DOCSLIB.ORG

POLITICS PAGE 6 What Next in Iran? POLITICS PAGE 7 Azerbaijan to Export Electricity to Bulgaria Via Turkey BUSINESS PAGE 8

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
POLITICS PAGE 6 What Next in Iran? POLITICS PAGE 7 Azerbaijan to Export Electricity to Bulgaria Via Turkey BUSINESS PAGE 8 Issue no: 1047 • MAY 11 - 14, 2018 • PUBLISHED TWICE WEEKLY PRICE: GEL 2.50 In this week’s issue... US Denounces Breakaway S.Ossetia's Closure of "Border" with Georgia NEWS PAGE 2 The Georgians in Afghanistan POLITICS PAGE 6 What Next in Iran? POLITICS PAGE 7 Azerbaijan to Export Electricity to Bulgaria via Turkey BUSINESS PAGE 8 Economy Minister of Israel Visiting Georgia to FOCUS ‘Strengthen ON ROMANIA Existing CineDoc's Guest Country this Economic year was Romania. We take a look at one of the fi lms it Bridges’ featured PAGE 10 SOCIETY PAGE 9 Tree Planting Counters Smoking Ban - 25 Fines Imposed in Landslides and Erosion in Kazbegi One Week SOCIETY PAGE 11 BY THEA MORRISON Sounds of Georgia Offers Mini-Concerts for Tourists welve individuals and 13 legal enti- in Tbilisi ties were fi ned in a week by the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MIA) CULTURE PAGE 12 for violation of the new tobacco regulations which entered into force Night Life in Tbilisi: City Hall’s Ton May 1. On May 5, two persons were arrested in a bar New Concept in Georgia’s western town of Kutaisi for refus- ing to obey the law. A total of 46 calls were made to the MIA regard- ing violations of the smoking ban from May 1 to where food products are not sold. A special Smoking in air, sea or land public transport also May 8. Up to 2000 police offi cers have been license is necessary to open such a bar. carries a penalty. The driver of the transport is assigned to monitor the execution of the law. In the fi rst instance of violation, institutions to be fi ned 500 GEL, and if repeated, this will be Smoking of tobacco, including electronic ciga- are being fi ned GEL 500. In case of repeated doubled. However, if an individual person smokes rettes and hookah, is prohibited in all enclosed violation, the fi ne goes up to GEL 1000. Indi- on land public transport, the violator is to be fi ned areas, with the exception of houses, psychiatric viduals who break the law can expect a GEL 50 100 GEL. For violation of rules in air or rail trans- clinics, penitentiary facilities and casinos. fi ne and, in case of repeated violation, the fi ne port, the violator is to be fi ned 50 GEL, which will Smoking of cigars is only allowed in cigar-bars, will be doubled. be doubled in case of repeat violation. CULTURE PAGE 15 GEORGIA TODAY 2 NEWS MAY 11 - 14, 2018 US Denounces Breakaway S.Ossetia's Closure of "Border" with Georgia the administrative boundary line in the BY THEA MORRISON Russian-occupied territory of South Ossetia,” the statement reads. Georgian National Communications The US Department of State added eather Nauert, the Spokes- that these closures coincide with Geor- person of the US Depart- gia’s celebration of Victory Day and Commission Launches Media Literacy Project ment of State, has released restrict freedom of movement for resi- a statement denouncing dents living on both sides of the admin- helping people to develop critical think- 2. The development of media criticism BY THEA MORRISON the decision of de facto istrative boundary line. ing skills so that they can better analyze that will help journalists and producers Hauthorities of Georgia’s Russian-backed “In addition, the United States calls for information provided by the media. in their work and to function as a guide breakaway region of South Ossetia, an immediate halt to the ongoing illegal The commission plans to develop the for consumers to choose which media regarding the closure of the so called detentions of Georgian citizens by de he Georgian National Com- project in four directions: products to use. border with Georgia for four days. facto and Russian authorities along the munications Commission 1. A 3-6-month course for media man- 3. Raising awareness of consumers in “The United States is concerned by the administrative boundary lines with the (GNCC) has started imple- agers, producers and journalists. The order to help them distinguish real and decision of the de facto South Ossetian Russian-occupied territories of Abkha- mentation of a Media Lit- goal of the course is to assist media rep- fake news and good and poor quality authorities to temporarily close con- zia and South Ossetia,” the statement eracy Project which envis- resentatives to increase the knowledge products. trolled crossing points in Georgia along reads. Tages raising the quality of media and and qualifi cation of multimedia content. Continued on page 4 GEORGIA TODAY 4 NEWS MAY 11 - 14, 2018 The Banning of Soviet Symbols in Georgia (Nazi) regimes and their propaganda and for other BY THEA MORRISON purposes referred to in this Law,” says Article 7 of the Freedom Charter. “The factions represented in the Parliament of Georgia shall be granted the otalitarian communist and fascist right to propose one candidate to the Commission. symbols are banned at the legislative The composition of the Commission (except for level in Georgia. The Liberty Charter, members proposed by the factions represented in adopted in 2011, bans public display the Parliament of Georgia) and its Code of Conduct of Soviet and Nazi symbols, including shall be set out in regulations developed and Tstatues or photos of the former Soviet leader and approved by the head of the State Security Service native Georgian, Joseph Stalin. of Georgia.” The Charter, among other issues, also envisages In late 2013, the Charter was amended, according the creation of a state commission at the Interior to which if, after a warning from the state commis- Ministry in charge of gathering information about sion, this provision, banning the public display of the existence of symbols, monuments, statues, such symbols, is still violated, the action will carry inscriptions, and the names of streets or squares a fi nancial penalty of GEL 1000. that refl ect or contain “elements of communist or Despite offi cially banning totalitarian symbols, fascist ideology and propaganda.” the law is said not to be properly executed. For The law does not apply to private individuals, but example, the State Security Service (SSS) warned Photo: Socialist Georgia holding rally in Vake Park, May 9, 2018 it establishes that the use of Soviet totalitarian Socialist Georgia party representatives not to use Source: Netgazeti symbols cannot be used on state and local self- Soviet symbols while celebrating the Day of Vic- gia non-parliamentary opposition party, often should not eradicate them. government buildings, squares and streets. Also, tory over fascism on May 9, 2018. However, the affi liated with Russia, believes Soviet symbols “Half the world fought against the Nazis with the use of these symbols is prohibited at public party representatives arrived in central Tbilisi's should not be banned. Soviet symbols. Instead of banning them, the state gatherings and public places. Vake Park with Soviet fl ags, various symbols and According to her, in World War II, Georgian sol- should concentrate on today’s problems and stop Georgia was the fi rst post-Soviet country outside Stalin’s photos. diers fought with Soviet symbols and the state acting like fools,” Burjanadze stated. of the Baltics to ban former KGB operatives and “Communist and Socialist movements are not senior Communist Party offi cials from holding banned anywhere; no international law or tribunal public offi ce. They are also prohibited from serv- has prohibited Communist ideals and symbols. The ing as university deans or judges. Parliament of Georgia has no right to ban these “A Commission shall be established within the symbols,” Valery Kvaratskhelia, the party leader Poland Opens Case against State Security Service of Georgia for the purpose stated. of preventing the crimes referred to in Chapter Moreover, in Stalin’s hometown Gori, located in XXXVIII of the Criminal Code of Georgia and for central Georgia, locals brought Stalin’s bust into ensuring state security and the development of the central square, where a 9-meter statue of him Nord Stream 2 Funders democracy and for registering and accepting once stood, until 2010, when, on the government’s acknowledgements and providing a database of orders, the statue was dismantled in secret, late at According to UOKiK, despite this, the companies BY DIMITRI DOLABERIDZE former secret agents of the intelligence services of night, in order to avoid the protests. nevertheless continued to fi nance the construction the former USSR and other state offi cials referred Neither Socialist party nor the Gori locals were of Nord Stream 2, an act considered a violation of to in this Law, as well as for the purpose of prohib- fi ned by the SSS on May 9. anti-monopoly legislation. If this fact is confi rmed, iting totalitarian Communist and national socialist Nino Burjanadze, the leader of Democratic Geor- he Polish Offi ce for the Protection of the consortium faces a fi ne of up to 10 percent of Competition (UOKiK) has launched the annual turnover. an antitrust investigation against In addition, the anti-monopoly authority may Gazprom and fi ve companies that fund order the sale of part of the assets of the partner- Nord Stream 2. ship and dissolve it. T“Two years ago, the company that was supposed The second Nord Stream is to pass along the basin to construct the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline was of the Baltic Sea from Russia to Germany. The fi rst not cleared for this transaction by UOKiK,” explains Nord Stream transports 55 billion cubic meters of Marek Niechciał, the President of UOKiK. “Unfor- gas per year on two strings; the second gas pipeline tunately, as the preliminary proceedings proved, is designed for the same capacity.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Romanian Folk Magic: Bewitching Ideology Daniel Bird
    Romanian Folk Magic: Bewitching Ideology Daniel Bird Potions swirling in cauldrons, midnight spells, curses and hidden covens: the witch is a fgure entrenched in our myth and memory. It is, however, a little-known fact that today many witches still reign supreme over parts of modern Europe, holding seats of power in lavish abodes. These supernatural practitioners have refused to be relegated to history and instead have transmogrifed their talents to ft into a capitalist arena where magic fourishes and their arts embed them- selves in an industry of their own. Associated most frequently in European memory with Satanic worship, witchcraft has held a curious grip on the human psyche. The archetype has surfaced world- wide in many cultural iterations, having even received a post-mortem resurgence and transformation in Western pop-culture flm and television. Witches in this medium have been portrayed equally as relatable adolescents and as the more traditionally horrifying hags of the thriller genre, showing the fgure of the witch to be a durable and fexible one. Much the same can be said of witchcraft in the country of Romania, where the practice and sociocultural perceptions of witch- craft have evolved, expired and been subsequently revived in the last century. To properly articulate the historical trajectory of Romanian witchcraft, I begin by describing its birthplace in the agrarian countryside. I then examine the strug- gles of the practice under the Romanian Communist system which sought to oppress this tradition. The discussion delineates the resurgence of the trade after 1989, and the Golden Age of witchcraft in the new neoliberal setting.
    [Show full text]
  • The Politics of Civic Education in Post-Communist Romania
    ‘Civilising’ the Transitional Generation: The Politics of Civic Education in Post-Communist Romania Mihai Stelian Rusu¹ 1 Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Department of Social Work, Journalism, Public Relations, and Sociology, 2A Lucian Blaga, 550169 Sibiu, Romania. K EYWORDS A BSTRACT The paper examines the introduction of civic education in post-communist Romania as an educational means of civilising in a democratic ethos the children of the transition. Particularly close analytical attention is paid to a) the political context that shaped the decision to introduce civic education, b) the radical changes in both content and end purpose of civics brought about by educational policies adopted for accelerating the country’s efforts of integrating into the Euro-Atlantic structures (NATO and the European Union), and c) the actual consequences that these educational policies betting on civics have had on the civic values expressed Textbook research by Romanian teenagers. The analysis rests on an Post-communism extensive sample of schoolbooks and curricula of civic Transition to democracy education, civic culture, and national history used in Education policy primary and secondary education between 1992 (when National memory. civics was first introduced) and 2007 (when Romania joined the EU). Drawing on critical discourse analysis, the paper argues that a major discursive shift had taken place between 1999 and 2006, propelled by Romania’s accelerated efforts to join the EU. Set in motion by the new National Curriculum of 1998, the content of civics textbooks went through a dramatic change from a nationalist ethos towards a Europeanist orientation. The paper identifies and explores the consequences of a substantial shift from a heroic paradigm of celebrating the nation’s identity and monumentalised past towards a reflexive post-heroic model of celebrating the country’s European vocation.
    [Show full text]
  • University of Florida Thesis Or Dissertation Formatting
    ETHNIC WAR AND PEACE IN POST-SOVIET EURASIA By SCOTT GRANT FEINSTEIN A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2016 © 2016 Scott Grant Feinstein To my Mom and Dad ACKNOWLEDGMENTS In the course of completing this monograph I benefited enormously from the generosity of others. To my committee chair, Benjamin B. Smith, I express my sincere appreciation for his encouragement and guidance. Ben not only taught me to systematically research political phenomena, but also the importance of pursuing a complete and parsimonious explanation. Throughout my doctoral studies Ben remained dedicated to me and my research, and with his incredible patience he tolerated and motivated my winding intellectual path. I thank my committee co-chair, Michael Bernhard, for his hours spent reading early manuscript drafts, support in pursuing a multi-country project, and detailed attention to clear writing. Michael’s appreciation of my dissertation vision and capacity gave this research project its legs. Ben and Michael provided me exceptionally valuable advice. I am also indebted to the help provided by my other committee members – Conor O’Dwyer, Ingrid Kleespies and Beth Rosenson – who inspired creativity and scientific rigor, always provided thoughtful and useful comments, and kept me searching for the big picture. Among institutions, I wish to gratefully acknowledge the support of the Center of European Studies at the University of Florida, IIE Fulbright Foundation, the American Council of Learned Societies, the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, IREX, the American Councils, and the Department of Political Science at the University of Florida.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of Identity and Migration Studies, 14(2), 112-140
    www.ssoar.info What Drives Individual Participation in Mass Protests? Grievance Politicization, Recruitment Networks and Street Demonstrations in Romania Tatar, Marius Ioan Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Zeitschriftenartikel / journal article Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Tatar, M. I. (2020). What Drives Individual Participation in Mass Protests? Grievance Politicization, Recruitment Networks and Street Demonstrations in Romania. Journal of Identity and Migration Studies, 14(2), 112-140. https:// nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-70802-8 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer CC BY-SA Lizenz (Namensnennung- This document is made available under a CC BY-SA Licence Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen) zur Verfügung gestellt. (Attribution-ShareAlike). For more Information see: Nähere Auskünfte zu den CC-Lizenzen finden Sie hier: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/1.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/1.0/deed.de Journal of Identity and Migration Studies Volume 14, number 2, 2020 What Drives Individual Participation in Mass Protests? Grievance Politicization, Recruitment Networks and Street Demonstrations in Romania Marius Ioan TĂTAR Abstract. Participation in street demonstrations has become a key form of political action used by citizens to make their voice heard in the political process. Since mass protests can disrupt political agendas and bring about substantial policy change, it is important to understand who the protesters are, what motivates them to participate and how are they (de)mobilized. This article develops a two-stage model for examining patterns of protest mobilization in Romania. Using multivariate analysis of survey data, this article shows that grievances, biographical availability, social networks, and political engagement variables have different weight in explaining willingness to demonstrate on the one hand, and actual participation in street protests, on the other hand.
    [Show full text]
  • The Making of Ethnicity in Southern Bessarabia: Tracing the Histories Of
    The Making of Ethnicity in Southern Bessarabia: Tracing the histories of an ambiguous concept in a contested land Dissertation Zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades der Philosophie (Dr. phil.) vorgelegt der Philosophischen Fakultät I Sozialwissenschaften und historische Kulturwissenschaften der Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, von Herrn Simon Schlegel geb. am 23. April 1983 in Rorschach (Schweiz) Datum der Verteidigung 26. Mai 2016 Gutachter: PD Dr. phil. habil. Dittmar Schorkowitz, Dr. Deema Kaneff, Prof. Dr. Gabriela Lehmann-Carli Contents Deutsche Zusammenfassung ...................................................................................................................................... iii 1. Introduction .............................................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1. Questions and hypotheses ......................................................................................................................... 4 1.2. History and anthropology, some methodological implications ................................................. 6 1.3. Locating the field site and choosing a name for it ........................................................................ 11 1.4. A brief historical outline .......................................................................................................................... 17 1.5. Ethnicity, natsional’nost’, and nationality: definitions and translations ............................
    [Show full text]
  • Collective Memory and National Identity in Post-Communist Romania: Representations of the Communist Past in Romanian News Media and Romanian Politics (1990 - 2009)
    COLLECTIVE MEMORY AND NATIONAL IDENTITY IN POST-COMMUNIST ROMANIA: REPRESENTATIONS OF THE COMMUNIST PAST IN ROMANIAN NEWS MEDIA AND ROMANIAN POLITICS (1990 - 2009) A Dissertation Submitted to the Temple University Graduate Board In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY by Constanta Alina Hogea May 2014 Examining Committee Members: Carolyn Kitch, Advisory Chair, Journalism Nancy Morris, Media Studies and Production Fabienne Darling-Wolf, Journalism Mihai Coman, External Member, University of Bucharest © Copyright 2014 by Constanta Alina Hogea All Rights Reserved ii ABSTRACT My dissertation situates at the intersection of communication studies and political sciences under the umbrella of the interdisciplinary field of collective memory. Precisely, it focuses on the use of the communist past by political actors to gain power and legitimacy, and on the interplay between news media and politics in shaping a national identity in post-communist Romania. My research includes the analysis of the media representations of two categories of events: the anniversaries of the Romanian Revolution and the political campaigns for presidential/parliamentary elections. On the one hand, the public understanding of the break with communism plays an important role in how the post-communist society is defined. The revolution as a schism between the communist regime and a newborn society acts like a prism through which Romanians understand their communist past, but also the developments the country has taken after it. On the other hand, political communication is operating on the public imaginary of the past, the present and the future. The analysis of the political discourses unfolded in the news media shows how the collective memory of the communist past is used to serve political interests in the discursive struggle for power and legitimacy.
    [Show full text]
  • Qusso1595849033rkckn.Pdf
    Kyiv 2017 In blessed memory of Volodymyr Bezkorovainy, Bohdan Hawrylyshyn, Oleksandr Todiychuk* For those who have systemic thinking The Doomsday Clock is now at 2 minutes 30 seconds to midnight. * This book is devoted to three prominent Ukrainians, each of whom was an experienced professional in their field and were known in Ukraine, Europe and around the world. Volodymyr Bezkorovainy (Ukrainian: Володимир Безкоровайний), August 16, 1944 – January 23, 2017, Admiral (Ret.), PhD degree (Military Sciences), former Commander of the Ukrainian Navy, Deputy Minister of Defence of Ukraine (October 1993 – October 1996). Bohdan Hawrylyshyn (Богдан Гаврилишин), October 19, 1926 – October 24, 2016, Canadian, Swiss and Ukrainian economist, thinker, benefactor and advisor to the governments and large companies worldwide. He was a full member of the Club of Rome, a founder of the European Management Forum in Davos (now World Economic Forum). Oleksandr Todiychuk (Олександр Тодійчук), June 22, 1953 – March 3, 2016, Ukrainian energy industry manager, former CEO of JSC «Institute of Oil Transportation», former CEO of the National oil transmission system operator «UkrTransNafta», Coordinator of the EU – Ukraine energy relationship, Deputy Chairman of the Board of NJSC «NaftoGaz of Ukraine», founder and president of Kyiv International Energy Club. Wars-ХХІ: Russia’s Polyhybression. Based on the researches of the Centre for Global Studies “Strategy XXI” in the framework of Antares project The author of the idea and Project Director: Mykhailo Gonchar. Project expert team: Andrii Chubyk, Sergii Dyachenko, Oksana Ishchuk, Pavlo Lakiichuk, Oleg Hychka, Sergii Mukhrynsky. Antares* – research project of the non-military components of new generation wars, the wars of the 21st century, implemented by the Center for Global Studies “Strategy XXI”.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Article
    Research Articles Special Report p. 49 → in cooperation with European Union at Risk The Judiciary under Attack in Romania By Piercamillo Falasca, Lorenzo Castellani, Radko Hokovsky Executive Summary Many of the methods used by the Communists in Romania pre-1989 to create a politicised system of justice and law enforcement are still in existence in contemporary Romania. The control of judicial institutions and the subordination of the rule of law by the Romanian executive and its agencies continues to present a major challenge to attempts at reform. In particular, the use of the justice system by the Romanian executive, and its agencies, to destroy political opponents remains a serious and ongoing problem. EU-led external pressure to separate the judiciary and politics has failed, with the executive, including the Ministry of Justice, retaining con- siderable de facto power and political instruction of judges remaining commonplace. Judicial independence came under sustained attack from 2012 on- wards with the arrival of Prime Minister Victor Ponta. His adminis- tration presided over frequent political challenges to judicial decisions, the undermining of the constitutional court, the overturning of estab- lished procedures, the removal of checks and balances, and the manip- ulation of members of the judiciary through threats and intimidation. 20 Recent years have seen the executive use the judiciary, often deploying national security legislation, to stifle free speech and harass journalists, with both domestic and international journalists targeted. The Romanian Anti-Corruption Directorate DNA has exerted height- Special ened pressure on courts to issue convictions. Romania’s domestic in- Report telligence service – first under the guise of the Securitate and later as the SRI – has been characterized by extra-judicial and often unlawful activity throughout its history.
    [Show full text]
  • Karl R. Popper
    100 25 de ani de dela Primulani de postcomunismRăzboi Mondial !"" #$_$ &#b Sferaa &$#$ #)**+,H" #*.!*/+*=H Corina Daba-Buzoianu Politiciii Cristina Cirtita-Buzoianu Bogdan Ficeac G:< Daniel Buti G<`P !"" <G DOCUMENTE – 2 Acest număr apare cu sprijinul !*+<*" Institutului Național pentru Studierea INSHR < Holocaustului din Romania „Elie Wiesel” EW < Alexandru-Nicolae Cucu Irina Velicu Alexandru Voicu $$4$$4 XENOFOBIE H!5"6)" Laura Ioana Degeratu #7 Teodora-Maria Daghie 28*95!*"H" +:)" "<*8!"#H8H*+/+=" Iulian Toader *+*=H SEMNALE VOLUM XXII G $8"**.+*8*) +<*.+68)+<"*68H Sfera Politicii este prima revist de EDITORIAL BOARD tiin i teorie politic aprut în CHlin Anastasiu România, dup cderea comunismului. Consilier Principal al Pre;edintelui SocietH=ii Române de Revista apare fr întrerupere din 1992. Radiodifuziune, Bucure;ti, România Sfera Politicii Daniel Chirot a jucat i joac un rol University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA important în difuzarea principalelor Dennis John Deletant teme de tiin i teorie politic i în Professor, University College, London, United Kingdom constituirea i dezvoltarea unei reflecii Alexandru Florian politologice viabile în peisajul tiinific i Profesor, Facultatea de _tiin=e Politice, cultural din România. Universitatea Cre`tinH „Dimitrie Cantemir”, Bucure`ti Institutul Na=ional pentru Studierea Holocaustului din Sfera Politicii pune la îndemâna România „Elie Wiesel” cercettorilor, a oamenilor politici Anneli Ute Gabanyi CercetHtor asociat al Institutului German pentru i a publicului, analize, comentarii i Probleme Interna=ionale ;i de Securitate (Stiftung studii de specialitate, realizate pe baza Wissenschaft und Politik), Berlin, Germania paradigmelor teoretice i metodologice Gail Kligman ale tiinei i teoriei politice actuale. Professor, University of California, Berkeley, USA Sfera Politicii îi face o misiune Steven Sampson Professor, Lund University, Lund, Sweden din contribuia la consolidarea i dezvoltarea societii democratice i de Gisèle Sapiro Directrice de recherche au CNRS, Directrice du Centre pia în România.
    [Show full text]
  • The Holocaust in Ukraine: New Sources and Perspectives
    THE CENTER FOR ADVANCED HOLOCAUST STUDIES of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum promotes the growth of the field of Holocaust studies, including the dissemination of scholarly output in the field. It also strives to facilitate the training of future generations of scholars specializing in the Holocaust. Under the guidance of the Academic Committee of the United States Holocaust Memorial Council, the Center provides a fertile atmosphere for scholarly discourse and debate through research and publication projects, conferences, fellowship and visiting scholar opportunities, and a network of cooperative programs with universities and other institutions in the United States and abroad. In furtherance of this program the Center has established a series of working and occasional papers prepared by scholars in history, political science, philosophy, religion, sociology, literature, psychology, and other disciplines. Selected from Center-sponsored lectures and conferences, THE HOLOCAUST or the result of other activities related to the Center’s mission, these publications are designed to make this research available in a timely IN UKRAINE fashion to other researchers and to the general public. New Sources and Perspectives Conference Presentations 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW Washington, DC 20024-2126 ushmm.org The Holocaust in Ukraine: New Sources and Perspectives Conference Presentations CENTER FOR ADVANCED HOLOCAUST STUDIES UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM 2013 The assertions, opinions, and conclusions in this occasional paper are those of the authors. They do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. The articles in this collection are not transcripts of the papers as presented, but rather extended or revised versions that incorporate additional information and citations.
    [Show full text]
  • The 2017 Anti-Corruption Protests in Romania
    Taiwan Journal of Democracy, Volume 15, No. 1: 131-157 The 2017 Anticorruption Protests in Romania Causes, Mechanisms, and Consequences Gergana Dimova Abstract The essay analyzes the 2017 anticorruption protests in Romania by implementing and complementing the scholarship on political opportunity structures and civil mobilization. It argues that corruption allegations and corruption investigations are inherently open to politicization and shrouded in uncertainty, which substantially raises the cost of understanding the corruption milieu. This uncertainty arises because (1) it is hard to establish whether the corruption act has occurred; (2) there is no agreement how to ensure the independence of the prosecutor; (3) there is lack of clarity concerning who can strip alleged officials of immunity, and (4) it is unclear how information collected by the secret service should be utilized. Three elements of the political opportunity structure shaped the cost–benefit calculus of potential protesters in Romania in 2017 and served as “virtual markers” of certainty. The dual executive standoff between the president and the government raised the benefits of protesting, while the communist cleavage and the outspoken personalities of Presidents Basescu and Iohannis served as virtual markers of certainty that decreased the cost of figuring out the complex corruption narrative and spurred the protests. Keywords: Corruption, political opportunity structures, prosecutor, protests, Romania, uncertainty. The 2017 anticorruption protests in Romania constituted the largest and most powerful civil expression of dissatisfaction with corruption that the country had witnessed since the fall of communism in 1989. The protests erupted in January 2017 in reaction to the government’s proposal to decriminalize abuses of power involving amounts below £38,000.1 Within hours of announcing Gergana Dimova is an Associate Lecturer in Global Politics at the Sydney Democracy Project, University of Winchester, Winchester, Hampshire, England.
    [Show full text]
  • Complete Journal
    ANALELE UNIVERSITĂŢII DIN ORADEA RELAŢII INTERNAŢIONALE ŞI STUDII EUROPENE TOM VI 2014 ANALELE UNIVERSITĂŢII DIN ORADEA SERIA: RELAŢII INTERNAŢIONALE ŞI STUDII EUROPENE SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE: EDITORIAL STAFF: Enrique BANUS (Barcelona) Editor-in-Chief: Mircea BRIE (Oradea) Iordan Ghe. BĂRBULESCU (Bucureşti) Associate Editor: Ioan HORGA (Oradea) Gabriela Melania CIOT (Cluj-Napoca) Executive Editor: Florentina CHIRODEA (Oradea) Georges CONTOGEORGIS (Atena) Members: Vasile CUCERESCU (Chişinău) George ANGLIŢOIU (Bucureşti) Constantin HLIHOR (Bucureşti) Dana BLAGA (Oradea) Ioan HORGA (Oradea) Mariana BUDA (Oradea) Adrian IVAN (Cluj-Napoca) Cosmin CHIRIAC (Oradea) Savvas KATSIKIDES (Nicosia) Georgiana CICEO (Cluj-Napoca) Antoliy KRUGLASHOV (Cernăuţi) Natalia CUGLEŞAN (Cluj-Napoca) Jaroslaw KUNDERA (Wroclaw) Lia DERECICHEI (Oradea) Renaud de LA BROSSE (Reims) Cristina Maria DOGOT (Oradea) Fabienne MARON (Bruxelles) Dorin DOLGHI (Oradea) Ariane LANDUYT (Siena) Dacian DUNĂ (Cluj-Napoca) Adrian MIROIU (Bucureşti) Sergiu MIŞCOIU (Cluj-Napoca) Nicolae PĂUN (Cluj-Napoca) Anca OLTEAN (Oradea) Anatol PETRENCU (Chişinău) Dana PANTEA (Oradea) Vasile PUŞCAŞ (Cluj-Napoca) Istvan POLGAR (Oradea) Istvan SULI-ZAKAR (Debrecen) Adrian POPOVICIU (Oradea) Sorin Domiţian ŞIPOŞ (Oradea) Anda ROESCU (Bucureşti) Luminiţa ŞOPRONI (Oradea) Alina STOICA (Oradea) Barbu ŞTEFĂNESCU (Oradea) Nicolae TODERAŞ (Bucureşti) Vasile VESE (Cluj-Napoca) Constantin ŢOCA (Oradea) Redaction: Elena ZIERLER (Oradea) The exchange manuscripts, books and reviews as well as any correspondence will be sent on the address of the Editing Committee. The responsibility for the content of the articles belongs to the author(s). The articles are published with the notification of the scientific reviewer. Address of the editorial office: University of Oradea International Relations and European Studies Department Str. Universităţii, nr. 1, 410087 Oradea, România Tel/ Fax (004) 0259 408167.
    [Show full text]