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DOCUMENT RESUME ED 022 837 UD 007 455 ASPECTS OF BIBLIOGRAPHY ON THE URBAN CRISIS, THEBEHAVIORAL, PSYCHOLOGICAL, AND SOCIOLOGICAL THE URBAN CRISIS. National Clearinghouse for Mental HealthInformation, Chevy Chase, Md. Spons Agency-Department of Health, Educationand Welfare, Washington, D.C. Pub Date 68 Note-164p. EDRS Price VI-$0.75 HC-$6.64 Descriptors-*BIBLIOGRAPHIES, CIVIL RIGHTS,*DEMONSTRATIONS (CIVIL), ECONOMIC FACTORS,FEDERAL PROGRAMS, LEGISLATION, INTERGROUP RELATIONS, LEGISLATION,MINORITY GROUPS, NEGROES, POVERTY THEORIES, *URBAN PREVENTION, *SOCIAL CHANGE, *SOCIALDISADVANTAGEMENT, SOCIAL INFLUENCES, ENVIRONMENT, VIOLENCE The purpose of this bibliography is topresent a comprehensivecatalogue of the academic and nonacademic literature onthe causes, effects, and responsesto urban civil disorders. Most of the works werepublished since 1954 althoughearlier literature is also represented.Each citation is placed in oneof nine categories and arranged according to year of publication andalphabetically by author. Thesublects of the categories are (1) racial riotsand racially-motivated socialdisorders, (2) nonracial riots and disorders, (3) preventionand control of riots, (4) theoriesof rioting and social disorder, (5) the social, economic,and interpersonal environmentof minority groups, (6) intergrouprelations, (7) the organizations,philosophies, and leadershipof emerging social andpolitical movements, (8) civil rights,and (9) the response to conditions of poverty and social disorderthrough poverty programs andlegislation (EF) 01111111111111111011111111 7 IP %lc)°, IT f+C tjtO BIBLIOGRAPH ON THE URBANCRISIS The Behavioral,Psychologkal,and Sociological Aspects ofthe Urban Crisis THE NATIONAL CLEARINGHOUSEFOR MENTAL HEAVH INFORMATION U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION & WELFARE OFFICE OF EDUCATION THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRODUCED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROM THE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIGINATING IT.POINTS OF VIEW OR OPINIONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT OFFICIAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION POSITION OR POLICY. BIBLIOGRAPHY ON THE URBAN CRISIS The Behavioral, Psychological, and Sociological Aspects of the Urban Crisis Prepared by The National Clearinghouse for Mental Health Information Office of Communications, NIMH and The Planning Branch Office of Program Planning and Evaluation, NIMH U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE Public Health Service Health Services and Mental Health AdministrAtion National Institute of Mental Health Chevy Chase, Maryland 20203 FOREWORD The Bibliography on the Urban Crisiswas compiled in order to provide a comprehensive catalogue of the literatureon the causes, effects, and responses to urban civil dis- orders. In gathering references, emphasis was placedon the years between 1954 and 1968, but earlier material is extensively represented. Both the academic and the non-. academic literature were scanned for pertinent articles. Each citation is placed in one of nine sOject categories according to its major emphasis. Under each heading, the citations are arranged according to year of publication and alphabetically by author. An author index is provided for each subject category. Because of the large number of requests for the bibliog- raphy, it is being distributed on a limited basis inthis preliminary form. We welcome any criticisms, comments,or suggestions which would help to make the Bibliographyon the Urban Crisis a more useful referencesource. The National Clearinghouse'for Mental Health Information The Planning Branch Office of Program Planning and Evaluation iii ! TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Section 1 Racial riots and racially-motivated social disorders in the United States. 1 2 Rioting, violence, and social disorders of a non- -,.. racial nature. 20 3 Prevention and control of riots and social disorders. 24 4 Theories of violence, rioting, social disorder, and the crowd. 29 5 The social, economic, and interpersonal environment of minority groups in the United States. 47 6 Intergroup relations. 79 organiza- 7 Emerging social and political movements: tions, philosopleas, and leaders. 90 8 Civil Rights. 105 9 Socio-economic programs and legislation: The Nation's response to conditions of poverty and social disorder. 114 131 Author Index iv RACIAL RIOTS AND RACIALLY-MOTIVATED SOCIAL DISORDERS IN THE UNITED STATES. 1968 Eisendrath, C.R. Black Hessians. Nation, 206:146-148, January 29, 1968. Erskine, Hazel. The polls: demonstrations and race riots. Public Opinion Quarterly, Winter, 1967-1968. p. 655-677. Finn, James. Protest: pacifism and politics. Some passionate views on war and nonviolence. Random House, 1968. 528 p. Gamson, W.A. Power and discontent. Homewood, Illinois: Dorsey, 1968. Grant, Joanne, ed. Black protest: history, documents and analyses, 1619 to the present. New York: Premier-Fawcett, 1968. 512 p. Hayden, Tom. Rebellion in Newark.New York: Random House, 1968. Jacobs, Paul. Prelude to riot. New York: Random House, 1968. Knebel, F. White cop and the black rebel.Look, 32:18-21, February 6, 1968. Meltzer, Jack. The urban conflict.Urban Affairs Quarterly, 3(3):3-20, March, 1968. National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders.America's racial crisis: the Riot Commis- sion report: making America whole. Current, 94:32-39, April, 1968. Oberschall, Anthony. The Los Angeles riot of August, 1965. Social Problems, 15(3):322-341, Winter, 1968. Quarantelli, E.L., and Dynes, Russell R. Looting in civil disorders: an index of social change. American Behavioral Scientist, 2(4):7-10, March-April, 1968. Racial problems ahead as experts see the trends. [Interviews with: Whitney Young, Jr., Daniel Thompson, Lewis Killian, and news conference with Stokely Carmichael.] U.S. News and World Report, April 15, 1968. p. 48-52. 1967 Alsop, S. Mr. Genocide: views of Black Power Militants. Saturday Evening Post, 240:14, September9, 1967. Alsop, S. Why Juanita enjoyed theriot. Saturday Evening Post, 240:16, September 23, 1967. 1 Baldwin, James. Negroes are anti-semitic because they're anti-White. New York Times Magazine, April 9, 1967. p. 26-27. New Bernstein, S.B. Alternatives to violence: alienated youth and riots, race, and poverty. York: Association Press, 1967. 192 p. Blount, Roy, Jr. Carmichael views loudly applauded. Atlanta Journal, February 10, 1967. Blow-up in the cities: cause of riots. New Republic, 157:5-7, August 5, 1967. Brooke, E.W. After the long, hot summer, where do we go? Look, 31:24-27, September 5, 1967. Brown, H.R. If you have any doubts about Rap Brown inciting riots [excerpts from news confer- ence]. U.S. News and World Report, 63:8, August 7, 1967. Bullough, B. Alienation in the ghetto. American Journal of Sociology, 72(5):469-478, 1967. Burns, W. Haywood. The voices of Negro protest in America. London: Oxford University Press, 1967. Carmichael, S., and Hamilton, C. Dynamite [excerpt from: Black Power: the politics of liber- ation in America]. Atlantic, 220:98-102, October, 1967. Carmichael, Stokely. Go for the honkies.Newsweek, 69:28, April 24, 1967. Carmichael, Stokely. Up from impotence. Fact, March-April, 1967. Carmichael, Stokely. We're going to shoot the cops. U.S. News and World Report, 62:10, May 29, 1967. Carmichael, Stokely. Whip of Black Power [with report by G. Parks]. Life, 62:76A-78, May 19, 1967. Carter, B. Fight against Kodak. Reporter, 36:28-31, April 20, 1967. Cause fon alarm: Olympic boycott. Sports Illustrated, 27:11, September 25, 1967. Cervantes, A.J. The great American cities: a chain of super-Watts. Vital Speeches, 33:176- 179, January 1, 1967. Cities in 1968: M.L. King's 1968 plan to march on Washington by poorNegroes. New Republic, 157:5-7, December 16, 1967. Civil War Two? New Republic, 157:7-8, August 19, 1967. Cohen, Nathan. The context of the curfew area. Institute of Government and Public Affairs. Los Angeles: University of California, June 1, 1967. 41 p. Cohen, Nathan E. The Los Angeles riot study. Social Work, 12(4):14-21, October, 1967. Conot, Robert. Rivers of blood, years of darkness. New York: Bantam Books, 1967. Cops riot in Atlanta. Cops attack TSU Students. Cops, Klan attack blacks in Alabama. Boston cops beat black mothers. SNCC office raided. SNCC Newsletter, 1:4, June-July, 1967. Drisko, Carol F., and Toppin, E.A. Unfinished march. Doubleday, 1967. Dunbar, E. Black revolt hits the White campus. Look, 31:27-31, October 31, 1967. Feldman, Paul. The pathos of Black Power. Dissent, January-February, 1967. Fire this time. Time, 90:13-18, August 4, 1967. Fiske, Edward B. Two ministers back Black Power idea. New York Times, January 30, 1967. 2 Fogelson, M. White on black: a critique of the McCone CommissionReport on the Los Angeles riots. Political Science Quarterly, 82, September, 1967. Forster, Arnold, and Epstein, Benjamin R.Report on the Ku Klux Klan. New York: Anti- Defamation League of B'nai B'rith, 1967. 40 p. Friedman, S.S. Riots, violence and Civil Rights. National Review, 19:898-904, August 22, 1967. Fuchs, Estelle. Pickets at the gates. Free Press, 1967. Garland, P. Gang phenomenon:big city headache: Negro youth gangs. Ebony, 22:96-98, August, 1967. Godsell, Geoffrey. Defiance: Carmichael seeks rational in pattern of ghetto violence. Christian Science Monitor, June 28, 1967. Goodman, W. When Black Power runs the new left: national conference for new politics. New York Times Magazine, September 24, 1967. p. 28-29. Hard-core ghetto mood. Newsweek, 70:20-22, August 21, 1967. Hare, E. Behind the black college student revolt.Ebony, 22:58-61, August, 1967, Hare, Nathan. Black Power--its goals and methods [interview]. U.S. News and World Report, May 22, 1967. Vintage Hayden, Tom. Rebellion in Newark. Official violence and ghetto response.New York: Book, 1967. Henley, F.M., and Schroth, R.A. Riots and revolution.America, 117:150-153, August 12, 1967. Hicks, G. Expression of the Negro experience. Saturday Review, 50:79-80, January 14, 1967. How long, oh Lord, how long? Ebony, 22:106-107, September, 1967. U.S. News and World Humphrey, H.H. Unrest and.revolt [excerpts from address, July31, 1967]. Report, 63:10, August 14, 1967. Is mass violence an epidemic disease?Medical World News, 8(35):38-48, 1967. Jackson, L. Tennessee rebels: Nashville liberation school. New Republic, 157:9-10, September 9, 1967.