DCDB: an Updated On-Line Database of Chromosome Numbers of Tribe Delphinieae (Ranunculaceae)
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Tejon Ranch Botanical Survey Report
David Magney Environmental Consulting FLORA OF THE TEJON RANCH CONSERVANCY ACQUISITION AREAS, TEJON RANCH, CALIFORNIA Prepared for: TEJON RANCH CONSERVANCY July 2010 DMEC Mission Statement: To provide quality environmental consulting services, with integrity, that protect and enhance the human and natural environment. David Magney Environmental Consulting Flora of the Tejon Ranch Conservancy Acquisition Areas, Tejon Ranch, California Prepared for: Tejon Ranch Conservancy P.O. Box 216 Frazier Park, California 93225 Contact: Michael White Phone: 661/-248-2400 ext 2 Prepared by: David Magney Environmental Consulting P.O. Box 1346 Ojai, California 93024-1346 Phone: 805/646-6045 23 July 2010 DMEC Mission Statement: To provide quality environmental consulting services, with integrity, that protect and enhance the human and natural environment. This document should be cited as: David Magney Environmental Consulting. 2010. Flora of the Tejon Ranch Conservancy Acquisition Areas, Tejon Ranch, California. 23 July2010. (PN 09-0001.) Ojai, California. Prepared for Tejon Ranch Conservancy, Frazier Park, California. Tejon Ranch Conservancy – Flora of Tejon Ranch Acquisition Areas Project No. 09-0001 DMEC July 2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page SECTION 1. INTRODUCTION............................................................................. 1 SECTION 2. METHODS ........................................................................................ 3 Field Survey Methods .......................................................................................................... -
Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Redwood National Park
Humboldt State University Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University Botanical Studies Open Educational Resources and Data 9-17-2018 Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Redwood National Park James P. Smith Jr Humboldt State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.humboldt.edu/botany_jps Part of the Botany Commons Recommended Citation Smith, James P. Jr, "Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Redwood National Park" (2018). Botanical Studies. 85. https://digitalcommons.humboldt.edu/botany_jps/85 This Flora of Northwest California-Checklists of Local Sites is brought to you for free and open access by the Open Educational Resources and Data at Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Botanical Studies by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A CHECKLIST OF THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF THE REDWOOD NATIONAL & STATE PARKS James P. Smith, Jr. Professor Emeritus of Botany Department of Biological Sciences Humboldt State Univerity Arcata, California 14 September 2018 The Redwood National and State Parks are located in Del Norte and Humboldt counties in coastal northwestern California. The national park was F E R N S established in 1968. In 1994, a cooperative agreement with the California Department of Parks and Recreation added Del Norte Coast, Prairie Creek, Athyriaceae – Lady Fern Family and Jedediah Smith Redwoods state parks to form a single administrative Athyrium filix-femina var. cyclosporum • northwestern lady fern unit. Together they comprise about 133,000 acres (540 km2), including 37 miles of coast line. Almost half of the remaining old growth redwood forests Blechnaceae – Deer Fern Family are protected in these four parks. -
Terr–3 Special-Status Plant Populations
TERR–3 SPECIAL-STATUS PLANT POPULATIONS 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY During 2001 and 2002, the review of existing information, agency consultation, vegetation community mapping, and focused special-status plant surveys were completed. Based on California Native Plant Society’s (CNPS) Electronic Inventory of Rare and Endangered Vascular Plants of California (CNPS 2001a), CDFG’s Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB; CDFG 2003), USDA-FS Regional Forester’s List of Sensitive Plant and Animal Species for Region 5 (USDA-FS 1998), U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Species List (USFWS 2003), and Sierra National Forest (SNF) Sensitive Plant List (Clines 2002), there were 100 special-status plant species initially identified as potentially occurring within the Study Area. Known occurrences of these species were mapped. Vegetation communities were evaluated to locate areas that could potentially support special-status plant species. Each community was determined to have the potential to support at least one special-status plant species. During the spring and summer of 2002, special-status plant surveys were conducted. For each special-status plant species or population identified, a CNDDB form was completed, and photographs were taken. The locations were mapped and incorporated into a confidential GIS database. Vascular plant species observed during surveys were recorded. No state or federally listed special-status plant species were identified during special- status plant surveys. Seven special-status plant species, totaling 60 populations, were identified during surveys. There were 22 populations of Mono Hot Springs evening-primrose (Camissonia sierrae ssp. alticola) identified. Two populations are located near Mammoth Pool, one at Bear Forebay, and the rest are in the Florence Lake area. -
The New York Botanical Garden
Vol. XV DECEMBER, 1914 No. 180 JOURNAL The New York Botanical Garden EDITOR ARLOW BURDETTE STOUT Director of the Laboratories CONTENTS PAGE Index to Volumes I-XV »33 PUBLISHED FOR THE GARDEN AT 41 NORTH QUBKN STRHBT, LANCASTER, PA. THI NEW ERA PRINTING COMPANY OFFICERS 1914 PRESIDENT—W. GILMAN THOMPSON „ „ _ i ANDREW CARNEGIE VICE PRESIDENTS J FRANCIS LYNDE STETSON TREASURER—JAMES A. SCRYMSER SECRETARY—N. L. BRITTON BOARD OF- MANAGERS 1. ELECTED MANAGERS Term expires January, 1915 N. L. BRITTON W. J. MATHESON ANDREW CARNEGIE W GILMAN THOMPSON LEWIS RUTHERFORD MORRIS Term expire January. 1916 THOMAS H. HUBBARD FRANCIS LYNDE STETSON GEORGE W. PERKINS MVLES TIERNEY LOUIS C. TIFFANY Term expire* January, 1917 EDWARD D. ADAMS JAMES A. SCRYMSER ROBERT W. DE FOREST HENRY W. DE FOREST J. P. MORGAN DANIEL GUGGENHEIM 2. EX-OFFICIO MANAGERS THE MAYOR OP THE CITY OF NEW YORK HON. JOHN PURROY MITCHEL THE PRESIDENT OP THE DEPARTMENT OP PUBLIC PARES HON. GEORGE CABOT WARD 3. SCIENTIFIC DIRECTORS PROF. H. H. RUSBY. Chairman EUGENE P. BICKNELL PROF. WILLIAM J. GIES DR. NICHOLAS MURRAY BUTLER PROF. R. A. HARPER THOMAS W. CHURCHILL PROF. JAMES F. KEMP PROF. FREDERIC S. LEE GARDEN STAFF DR. N. L. BRITTON, Director-in-Chief (Development, Administration) DR. W. A. MURRILL, Assistant Director (Administration) DR. JOHN K. SMALL, Head Curator of the Museums (Flowering Plants) DR. P. A. RYDBERG, Curator (Flowering Plants) DR. MARSHALL A. HOWE, Curator (Flowerless Plants) DR. FRED J. SEAVER, Curator (Flowerless Plants) ROBERT S. WILLIAMS, Administrative Assistant PERCY WILSON, Associate Curator DR. FRANCIS W. PENNELL, Associate Curator GEORGE V. -
A Guide to Priority Plant and Animal Species in Oregon Forests
A GUIDE TO Priority Plant and Animal Species IN OREGON FORESTS A publication of the Oregon Forest Resources Institute Sponsors of the first animal and plant guidebooks included the Oregon Department of Forestry, the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, the Oregon Biodiversity Information Center, Oregon State University and the Oregon State Implementation Committee, Sustainable Forestry Initiative. This update was made possible with help from the Northwest Habitat Institute, the Oregon Biodiversity Information Center, Institute for Natural Resources, Portland State University and Oregon State University. Acknowledgments: The Oregon Forest Resources Institute is grateful to the following contributors: Thomas O’Neil, Kathleen O’Neil, Malcolm Anderson and Jamie McFadden, Northwest Habitat Institute; the Integrated Habitat and Biodiversity Information System (IBIS), supported in part by the Northwest Power and Conservation Council and the Bonneville Power Administration under project #2003-072-00 and ESRI Conservation Program grants; Sue Vrilakas, Oregon Biodiversity Information Center, Institute for Natural Resources; and Dana Sanchez, Oregon State University, Mark Gourley, Starker Forests and Mike Rochelle, Weyerhaeuser Company. Edited by: Fran Cafferata Coe, Cafferata Consulting, LLC. Designed by: Sarah Craig, Word Jones © Copyright 2012 A Guide to Priority Plant and Animal Species in Oregon Forests Oregonians care about forest-dwelling wildlife and plants. This revised and updated publication is designed to assist forest landowners, land managers, students and educators in understanding how forests provide habitat for different wildlife and plant species. Keeping forestland in forestry is a great way to mitigate habitat loss resulting from development, mining and other non-forest uses. Through the use of specific forestry techniques, landowners can maintain, enhance and even create habitat for birds, mammals and amphibians while still managing lands for timber production. -
Restoration Objectives and Strategies for Terrestrial Habitats and Species of the Willamette Sub-Basin
Protection, Restoration, and Management of Terrestrial Habitats and Species of the Willamette Sub-Basin Technical Appendix 1 Contents 1. Introduction 1 1.1 Purpose and Objectives 1 1.2 Scope and Scale of the Report 2 1.3 Principal Sources of Data 5 1.4 Analytical Approaches 7 1.5 Building Upon Previous Efforts 11 1.6 How to Apply this Report and Databases to Decision-making 14 2. Focal Habitats and Associated Focal Species 31 2.1 Introduction 31 2.2 Focal Habitat: Oak Woodlands 37 2.2.1 Definition 37 2.2.2 Recognition of Importance 37 2.2.3 Status and Distribution 37 2.2.4 Past Impacts, Limiting Factors, and Future Threats 38 2.2.5 Protection, Restoration, and Management 39 2.2.6 Compatibility of Oak Woodland Management and Stream Habitat Management. 40 2.2.7 Contribution of Oak Woodlands to Regional Biodiversity 40 2.2.8 Selected Focal Species 40 2.2.9 Synthesis: Indicators of Oak Woodland Ecological Condition and Sustainability 53 2.3 Focal Habitat: Upland Prairie, Savanna, and Rock Outcrops 55 2.3.1 Description 55 2.3.2 Recognition of Importance 55 2.3.3 Status and Distribution 56 2.3.4 Past Impacts, Limiting Factors, and Future Threats 57 2.3.5 Protection, Restoration, and Management 58 2.3.6 Compatibility of Upland Prairie-Savanna Management and Stream Management 58 2.3.7 Contribution of Upland Prairie-Savanna to Regional Biodiversity 59 2.3.8 Selected Focal Species 59 2.3.9 Synthesis: Indicators of Ecological Condition and Sustainability for Upland Prairie- Savanna 77 2.4 Focal Habitat: Wetland Prairie and Seasonal Marsh 81 2.4.1 -
Peacock Larkspur (Delphinium Pavonaceum)
Peacock larkspur (Delphinium pavonaceum) ENDANGERED Flowers (left), habit (center), and habitat (right) of peacock larkspur. Photos by Melissa Carr. If downloading images from this website, please credit the photographer. Family Ranunculaceae Taxonomic notes The Flora of North America North of Mexico treats peacock larkspur as a hybrid between Delphinium menziesii ssp. pallidum and D. trolliifolium. However, based on its unique morphology and fertile, self-sustaining populations, peacock larkspur is treated here as a distinct species (D. pavonaceum), following the Oregon Flora Project treatment of the taxon. Peacock larkspur has been reported to produce viable hybrid seeds when crossed with Delphinium leucophaeum, D. menziesii, D. oreganum, and D. nuttallii. Plant description Peacock larkspur is a leafy perennial 30-90 cm tall that grows from a cluster of globose tubers. The deeply cleft leaves are mostly cauline, becoming bract-like above, the lowest leaves with petioles up to 22 cm long. Flowers are arranged in a pyramidal raceme, with lower pedicels much longer than the upper ones. The sepals are white to cream, sometimes slightly greenish blue on the back and greenish at the tip, and more or less reflexed to spreading. The lower petals are white or faintly bluish tinged toward the base and glandular-pubescent with a hairy tuft at the base of the blade. The upper petals are bluish to lavender-tipped. The follicles are up to 1.6 cm long and often glandular-pubescent. Distinguishing characteristics Peacock larkspur is distinguished from Delphinium leucophaeum, the only other white- flowered larkspur west of the Cascades, by its taller habit (30-90 cm versus 20-60 cm in D. -
Sisakvirág Diterpén-Alkaloidok Izolálása, Szerkezetmeghatározása És Farmakológiai Aktivitásának Vizsgálata
12. Vajdasági Magyar Tudományos Diákköri Konferencia TUDOMÁNYOS DIÁKKÖRI DOLGOZAT SISAKVIRÁG DITERPÉN-ALKALOIDOK IZOLÁLÁSA, SZERKEZETMEGHATÁROZÁSA ÉS FARMAKOLÓGIAI AKTIVITÁSÁNAK VIZSGÁLATA KISS TIVADAR PhD hallgató Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Gyógyszerésztudományi Kar Farmakognóziai Intézet Témavezetők: PROF. DR. HOHMANN JUDIT egyetemi tanár DR. CSUPOR DEZSŐ egyetemi adjunktus Újvidék 2013. Tartalomjegyzék I. Bevezetés ................................................................................................................ 3 II. Irodalmi áttekintés ................................................................................................. 4 II. 1. Az Aconitum (sisakvirág) nemzetség előfordulása, botanikai és rendszertani áttekintése .......................................................................................................................... 4 II. 2. A sisakvirág nemzetség gyógyászati alkalmazása ........................................ 6 II. 3. Diterpén-alkaloidok – a nemzetség jellemző vegyületcsoportja ................... 6 II. 4. Diterpén-alkaloidok bioszintézise ................................................................. 7 II. 5. A diterpén-alkaloidok farmakológiai hatása ............................................... 10 III. Anyag és módszer .............................................................................................. 12 III. 1. A növényi nyersanyag ............................................................................... 12 III. 2. Kivonási módszer kidolgozása ................................................................. -
Gymnaconitum, a New Genus of Ranunculaceae Endemic to the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
TAXON 62 (4) • August 2013: 713–722 Wang & al. • Gymnaconitum, a new genus of Ranunculaceae Gymnaconitum, a new genus of Ranunculaceae endemic to the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Wei Wang,1 Yang Liu,2 Sheng-Xiang Yu,1 Tian-Gang Gao1 & Zhi-Duan Chen1 1 State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, P.R. China 2 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269-3043, U.S.A. Author for correspondence: Wei Wang, [email protected] Abstract The monophyly of traditional Aconitum remains unresolved, owing to the controversial systematic position and taxonomic treatment of the monotypic, Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau endemic A. subg. Gymnaconitum. In this study, we analyzed two datasets using maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference methods: (1) two markers (ITS, trnL-F) of 285 Delphinieae species, and (2) six markers (ITS, trnL-F, trnH-psbA, trnK-matK, trnS-trnG, rbcL) of 32 Delphinieae species. All our analyses show that traditional Aconitum is not monophyletic and that subgenus Gymnaconitum and a broadly defined Delphinium form a clade. The SOWH tests also reject the inclusion of subgenus Gymnaconitum in traditional Aconitum. Subgenus Gymnaconitum markedly differs from other species of Aconitum and other genera of tribe Delphinieae in many non-molecular characters. By integrating lines of evidence from molecular phylogeny, divergence times, morphology, and karyology, we raise the mono- typic A. subg. Gymnaconitum to generic status. Keywords Aconitum; Delphinieae; Gymnaconitum; monophyly; phylogeny; Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau; Ranunculaceae; SOWH test Supplementary Material The Electronic Supplement (Figs. S1–S8; Appendices S1, S2) and the alignment files are available in the Supplementary Data section of the online version of this article (http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax). -
Catálogo Florístico Del Parque Nacional Picos De Europa
Catálogo florístico del Parque Nacional Picos de Europa DOCUMENTOS DEL JARDÍN BOTÁNICO ATLÁNTICO (GIJÓN) 8:1-312 (2011) 1 Catálogo florístico del Parque Nacional Picos de Europa J. Ignacio Alonso Felpete | Sara González Robinson Ana Fernández Rodríguez | Ivan Sanzo Rodríguez Amparo Mora Cabello de Alba | Álvaro Bueno Sánchez Tomás E. Díaz González !"#$%&'(") 8 Gijon, ./00 DOCUMENTOS DEL JARDÍN BOTÁNICO ATLÁNTICO (GIJÓN) 8:1-312 (2011) 3 Agradecimientos El desarrollo de este catálogo Xorístico ha sido posible gracias a la colaboración de un gran número de personas. Debemos destacar el apoyo prestado por el Parque Nacional Picos de Europa que ha co8nanciado la presente publicación y 8nanció durante 2007 y 2008 el desarrollo de los proyectos: Avances en el catálogo $orístico del Parque Nacional Picos de Europa y Actualización del catálogo $orístico del Parque Nacional Picos de Europa . Los autores desean expresar su agradecimiento al Dr. Herminio S. Nava, del Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas de la Universidad de Oviedo, por el entusiasmo con el que acogió la idea de completar el catálogo Xorístico del Parque, revisando con gusto multitud de pliegos y participando en las campañas de recolección que se han realizado durante estos últimos años, con objeto de completar algunas lagunas Xorísticas. Igualmente queremos expresar nuestro reconocimiento al Padre Manuel Laínz Gallo, por el apoyo bibliográ8co prestado y por su continuada labor como catalizador de un esfuerzo colectivo que ha sido el germen de numerosas aportaciones corológicas, siempre de alto interés para el territorio de estudio, y que han sido recogidas en un prolijo número de publicaciones. -
Anti-Inflammatory and Antinociceptive Activities of Non-Alkaloids Fractions
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia 25 (2015) 47–52 www.sbfgnosia.org.br/revista Original Article Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activities of non-alkaloids fractions from Aconitum flavum in vivo a,1 a,1 a a a a,b,∗ Yuanbin Zhang , Zhiheng Shu , Lei Yin , Ling Ma , Xinfang Wang , Xueyan Fu a School of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China b Ningxia Engineering and Technology Research Center for Modernization of Hui Medicine, Yinchuan, China a r a b s t r a c t t i c l e i n f o Article history: Aconitum flavum Hand.-Mazz., Ranunculaceae, has been used for the treatment of rheumatism, trau- Received 21 September 2014 matic injury in folk and clinical medicine, but the alkaloids has high toxicity. This study was designed Accepted 28 November 2014 to investigate the acute toxicity, anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activities of non-alkaloids frac- Available online 12 February 2015 tions from A. flavum in rodents. The anti-inflammatory activity was evaluated by inflammatory models of dimethylbenzene-induced ear vasodilatation and acetic acid-induced capillary permeability enhance- Keywords: ment test in mice and carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats whereas the antinociceptive activity was Aconitum flavum evaluated using acetic acid-induced writhes, hot plate test and formalin test in mice. The result showed Anti-inflammatory activity that the LD50 value of BtOH and EtOAc fractions could not be determined as no lethality was observed up Antinociceptive activity Non-alkaloids to 40 g/kg (p.o.) in mice. BtOH fraction significantly decreased the dimethylbenzene-induced ear vasodil- atation, carrageenan-induced paw edema and acetic acid-induced capillary permeability. -
Natural Antimicrobial Agents Sustainable Development and Biodiversity
Sustainable Development and Biodiversity 19 Jean-Michel Mérillon Céline Rivière Editors Natural Antimicrobial Agents Sustainable Development and Biodiversity Volume 19 Series editor Kishan Gopal Ramawat Botany Department, M.L. Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India This book series provides complete, comprehensive and broad subject based reviews about existing biodiversity of different habitats and conservation strategies in the framework of different technologies, ecosystem diversity, and genetic diversity. The ways by which these resources are used with sustainable management and replen- ishment are also dealt with. The topics of interest include but are not restricted only to sustainable development of various ecosystems and conservation of hotspots, tra- ditional methods and role of local people, threatened and endangered species, global climate change and effect on biodiversity, invasive species, impact of various activi- ties on biodiversity, biodiversity conservation in sustaining livelihoods and reducing poverty, and technologies available and required. The books in this series will be useful to botanists, environmentalists, marine biologists, policy makers, conserva- tionists, and NGOs working for environment protection. More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/11920 Jean-Michel Mérillon • Céline Rivière Editors Natural Antimicrobial Agents 123 Editors Jean-Michel Mérillon Céline Rivière Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Institute of Vine and Wine Sciences Institute of Research in Agro-food and University of Bordeaux Biotechnology Charles Viollette Villenave d’Ornon University of Lille France Lille France ISSN 2352-474X ISSN 2352-4758 (electronic) Sustainable Development and Biodiversity ISBN 978-3-319-67043-0 ISBN 978-3-319-67045-4 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67045-4 Library of Congress Control Number: 2017962028 © Springer International Publishing AG 2018, corrected publication 2018 This work is subject to copyright.