ASEAN Anniversary Forum 2012
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Volume 3 2012 ISSN 2289-1277 ASEAN Anniversary Forum 2012 ASEAN. This is very essential to cultivate awareness amongst ASEAN people on issues related closely to them. The Deputy Foreign Minister, Se- nator A. Kohilan Pillay, delivered an address on behalf of the Foreign Minister. Senator Kohilan spoke on ASEAN Community 2015: A People- Centred ASEAN, believing that the Asia Pacific region will continue to be the main engine for global eco- nomic growth in the years to come. If there are in place rules and norms to govern behaviour of states, ASEAN members need to ensure the con- tinued strength, innovation and neu- trality of ASEAN and in so doing, firmly place ASEAN at the heart of The ASEAN Anniversary Forum private universities. The forum the evolving regional architecture. 2012 was jointly organised by IDFR, is one of the annual events held They also need to take measures the ASEAN-Malaysia National Se- to commemorate the ASEAN to ensure the fullest implementation cretariat and Universiti Teknologi Anniversary, which is in its 45th of all the action lines contained in MARA (UiTM) on 5 October 2012. installation this year. the three ASEAN Blueprints – Poli- The 250 participants who attended tical Security, Economic and Socio- the forum were mostly officials Tan Sri Mohd. Radzi Abdul Rahman, cultural leading to the establishment from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs the Secretary General of the Ministry of the ASEAN Community. He em- and other government agencies, of Foreign Affairs, Malaysia, in his phasised that ASEAN colleagues are members of the diplomatic corps, welcoming remarks, touched on the the best assets for ASEAN and they former Malaysian ambassadors, objective of the forum which was to must be fully involved in their region- representatives from think tanks, provide a platform for members of building efforts. He then reminded government linked companies and the public service, the academia, the participants of the challenges in non-governmental organisations, the private sector, NGOs and the promoting People-Centered ASEAN members of youth groups and diplomatic community to openly students from several public and discuss on specific themes related to Continued on page 11 >> CONTENTS 1 ASEAN Anniversary Forum 2012 Please like IDFR’s Facebook 2 - 3 Profile of Prominent Person page and be informed of 4 - 5 Forum upcoming events 6 - 13 News 14 - 19 In and Around IDFR 20 - 32 News DIPLOMATIC VOICE PROFILE OF PROMINENT PERSON Dr. Surin Pitsuwan Secretary-General of ASEAN Q: How would you describe the ASEAN Secretariat? A: The Secretariat can be best described as the “heart of ASEAN”, its central mechanism. It is the only Organ of ASEAN which has an “exclusively ASEAN character”. By this, I mean that while all ten ASEAN member states through their natio- nal secretariats and representatives such as the Committee of Permanent Representatives (CPR) represent the interests of the member states, the ASEAN Secretariat, on the other hand, represents the holistic interests of ASEAN as an organisation and community. Its importance and the commitments that the ten ASEAN accelerate political and socio-cultural role should grow as ASEAN’s own governments have agreed to at cooperation to protect our people. role in the region and in the global the ASEAN level and learn how to community of nations expands. resolve our differences expeditiously. There is no turning back on this noble ASEAN’s greatest challenge in the ASEAN has not managed to overcome project that the five founding members next few years is to build a strong, ef- some of these fundamental challenges. of ASEAN decided to embark on. fective and resilient Secretariat that can deliver the goals of peace, friendship Come 2015, goods will flow freely. Q: Rohingya Muslims are viewed by the and prosperity. This means that people in each United Nations as “one of the world’s ASEAN country should be prepared most persecuted minorities”. Do you Q: 2015 is only three years away. to compete within the region and the think Aung San Suu Kyi could play a What are some of the things that world. There will be winners and lo- role in easing the resentment towards should already be in place right now sers, so we should have the suppor- them in her own country? for the ASEAN community to be ting infrastructure in place. We also realised? need to re-skill ourselves to meet the A: This is a very complicated issue competition. which is part of what I refer to as A: We must adopt a “regional” mind- the “Myanmar problem” which has set and understand the benefits of Rapid globalisation also ensures historical, cultural, human security and ASEAN to our peoples. Our next that all our peoples are vulnerable development dimensions. It is an issue biggest challenge is governance – to transnational threats like climate that is best managed by the Myanmar we must strengthen our regulations change, disasters, terrorism, traffic- government and people. The Myanmar and institutions to realise our king of people and drugs, health government knows that we in ASEAN ambitions at all levels. This involves pandemics and others. There will be an and the international community changing our national laws to meet increase of these threats, so we must including the United Nations stand ready to help prevent the violence from escalating. I have pointed out that this Rohingya problem should NOT be viewed exclusively as a “Muslim” issue. It also has clear constitutional, humanitarian and human rights dimensions. Daw Aung San Suu Kyi as much as the Government of Myanmar have interests to manage a difficult issue with justice and care. I have warned recently that this issue has geopolitical implications that affect all countries if the Rakhine coast is radicalized. This will not be good for Myanmar, ASEAN and the international community. 2 | [email protected] PROFILE OF PROMINENT PERSON Q: If there is one thing that ASEAN can Dr. Surin Pitsuwan, Secretary to Deputy Minister of Interior, learn from the European Union, what born on 28 October Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs during would it be? 1949, is a native of Na- 1992-1995 and Minister of Foreign Affairs korn Sri Thammarat, from 1997 to 2001. He served as Chair of Southern Thailand. He the ASEAN Ministerial Meeting and the A: The idea of One Europe is visionary received his primary Chair of the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) and the European Union has been a and secondary educa- in 1999-2000. In September 1999, while source of inspiration for ASEAN and tion in his home pro- on the ASEAN Chair, he led the efforts will always be. There are many lessons vince. to get Southeast Asian governments to help restore law and order and that for us but the single most important in He was awarded the American Field joint undertaking, with the support of my view is how the Europeans aspire Service (AFS) exchange scholarship and the United Nations and the international to build permanent peace based on was a high school exchange student community, brought about peace and fundamental freedom, economic and in Minnesota, USA, in 1967-1968. He security in East Timor. social prosperity. returned to Bangkok, Thailand and attended Thammasat University for two Upon leaving the foreign affairs portfolio years before winning a scholarship from in mid-2001, Dr. Surin was appointed a Q: Could you share some of the Claremont Men's College, Claremont, member of the Commission on Human highlights since you became the California, to complete his B.A. in Security of the United Nations until 2003. ASEAN Secretary-General? Political Science (cum laude) in 1972. He also served as an advisor to the He then went on to Harvard University, International Commission on Intervention Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.A., and State Sovereignty from 1999-2001. A: I had a modest aim when I became where he received his M.A. and Ph.D. in In 2002, he concurrently served on the Secretary-General and that was to 1974 and 1982 respectively, in the field ILO's World Commission on the Social make the average citizen in our region of Political Science and Middle Eastern Dimension of Globalization until 2004. aware of ASEAN and to understand Studies. He is currently on the Advisory Board how regional integration will make a of the UN Human Security Trust Fund; His entire Harvard career was supported the Advisory Board of the International difference to their lives. According to a by the Winston S. Churchill Association Crisis Group (ICG); a member of the recent survey of awareness, 81 per cent and Rockefeller Foundation Fellowships. International Advisory Board of the of those surveyed showed awareness He also spent a year and a half studying Council on Foreign Relations in New of ASEAN. This is heartening. Another Arabic and conducting his research at York; an International Academic Advisor “highlight” is knowing that more the American University in Cairo, 1975- of the Centre for Islamic Studies, Oxford 1977, while concurrently a fellow at the University; and an advisor to the Leaders stakeholders of ASEAN – the business Higher Institute of Islamic Research, Project, a conference arm of the Cohen community both local and foreign, Cairo, Egypt. He worked as a columnist Group of former US Secretary of Defense parliamentarians, non-government for The Nation and the Bangkok Post, the William S. Cohen Washington, D.C. organisations, young people, etc. – two leading English daily newspapers in Between 2002-2004, Dr. Surin was also a are knocking on ASEAN’s doors to Bangkok, from 1975-1992. member of the "Wise Men Group" under the auspices of the Henri Dunant Centre participate in community-building.