Presidential Documents Vol
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Red Terror NEVER AGAIN
Praise for books by Nobel Peace Prize finalist R. J. Rummel "26th in a Random House poll on the best nonfiction book of the 20th Century" Random House (Modern Library) “. the most important . in the history of international relations.” John Norton Moore Professor of Law and Director, Center for National Security Law, former Chairman of the Board of Directors of the U. S. Institute of Peace “. among the most exciting . in years.” Jim Powell “. most comprehensive . I have ever encountered . illuminating . .” Storm Russell “One more home run . .” Bruce Russett, Professor of International Relations “. has profoundly affected my political and social views.” Lurner B Williams “. truly brilliant . ought to be mandatory reading.” Robert F. Turner, Professor of Law, former President of U.S. Institute of Peace ". highly recommend . ." Cutting Edge “We all walk a little taller by climbing on the shoulders of Rummel’s work.” Irving Louis Horowitz, Professor Of Sociology. ". everyone in leadership should read and understand . ." DivinePrinciple.com “. .exciting . pushes aside all the theories, propaganda, and wishful thinking . .” www.alphane.com “. world's foremost authority on the phenomenon of ‘democide.’” American Opinion Publishing “. excellent . .” Brian Carnell “. bound to be become a standard work . .” James Lee Ray, Professor of Political Science “. major intellectual accomplishment . .will be cited far into the next century” Jack Vincent, Professor of Political Science.” “. most important . required reading . .” thewizardofuz (Amazon.com) “. valuable perspective . .” R.W. Rasband “ . offers a desperately needed perspective . .” Andrew Johnstone “. eloquent . very important . .” Doug Vaughn “. should be required reading . .shocking and sobering . .” Sugi Sorensen NEVER AGAIN Book 4 Red Terror NEVER AGAIN R.J. -
Despite All Odds, They Survived, Persisted — and Thrived Despite All Odds, They Survived, Persisted — and Thrived
The Hidden® Child VOL. XXVII 2019 PUBLISHED BY HIDDEN CHILD FOUNDATION /ADL DESPITE ALL ODDS, THEY SURVIVED, PERSISTED — AND THRIVED DESPITE ALL ODDS, THEY SURVIVED, PERSISTED — AND THRIVED FROM HUNTED ESCAPEE TO FEARFUL REFUGEE: POLAND, 1935-1946 Anna Rabkin hen the mass slaughter of Jews ended, the remnants’ sole desire was to go 3 back to ‘normalcy.’ Children yearned for the return of their parents and their previous family life. For most child survivors, this wasn’t to be. As WEva Fogelman says, “Liberation was not an exhilarating moment. To learn that one is all alone in the world is to move from one nightmarish world to another.” A MISCHLING’S STORY Anna Rabkin writes, “After years of living with fear and deprivation, what did I imagine Maren Friedman peace would bring? Foremost, I hoped it would mean the end of hunger and a return to 9 school. Although I clutched at the hope that our parents would return, the fatalistic per- son I had become knew deep down it was improbable.” Maren Friedman, a mischling who lived openly with her sister and Jewish mother in wartime Germany states, “My father, who had been captured by the Russians and been a prisoner of war in Siberia, MY LIFE returned to Kiel in 1949. I had yearned for his return and had the fantasy that now that Rivka Pardes Bimbaum the war was over and he was home, all would be well. That was not the way it turned out.” Rebecca Birnbaum had both her parents by war’s end. She was able to return to 12 school one month after the liberation of Brussels, and to this day, she considers herself among the luckiest of all hidden children. -
Local Agency and Individual Initiative in the Evolution of the Holocaust: the Case of Heinrich Himmler
Local Agency and Individual Initiative in the Evolution of the Holocaust: The Case of Heinrich Himmler By: Tanya Pazdernik 25 March 2013 Speaking in the early 1940s on the “grave matter” of the Jews, Heinrich Himmler asserted: “We had the moral right, we had the duty to our people to destroy this people which wanted to destroy us.”1 Appointed Reichsführer of the SS in January 1929, Himmler believed the total annihilation of the Jewish race necessary for the survival of the German nation. As such, he considered the Holocaust a moral duty. Indeed, the Nazi genocide of all “life unworthy of living,” known as the Holocaust, evolved from an ideology held by the highest officials of the Third Reich – an ideology rooted in a pseudoscientific racism that rationalized the systematic murder of over twelve million people, mostly during just a few years of World War Two. But ideologies do not murder. People do. And the leader of the Third Reich, Adolf Hitler, never personally murdered a single Jew. Instead, he relied on his subordinates to implement his often ill-defined visions. Thus, to understand the Holocaust as a broad social phenomenon we must refocus our lens away from an obsession with Hitler and onto his henchmen. One such underling was indeed Himmler. The problem in the lack of consensus among scholars is over the matter of who, precisely, bears responsibility for the Holocaust. Historians even sharply disagree about the place of Adolf Hitler in the decision-making processes of the Third Reich, particularly in regards to the Final Solution. -
Yom Hashoah Rabbi Michael Berenbaum
4607-ZIG-Walking with JEWISH CALENDAR [cover]_Cover 8/17/10 3:47 PM Page 1 The Ziegler School of Rabbinic Studies Walking with the Jewish Calendar Edited By Rabbi Bradley Shavit Artson ogb hfrsand vhfrsRachel Miriam Safman 4607-ZIG-WALKING WITH JEWISH CALENDAR-P_ZIG-Walking with 8/17/10 3:47 PM Page 116 YOM HASHOAH RABBI MICHAEL BERENBAUM INTRODUCTION he Jewish Calendar had been remarkably stable for many centuries until the two great upheavals of the 20th Tcentury – the Shoah and the establishment of the state of Israel. Both monumental events reshaped Jewish history and transformed Jewish memory; thus, each in their own way required inclusion in the Jewish calendar. My focus will be on Yom Hashoah v’Hagevurah, Holocaust and Heroism Days as it is formally known in Israel where it was first established by a resolution of the Knesset. We shall return to the title shortly. Commemoration of what we now call the Shoah, the Holocaust, but what was then called by the Jews who experienced it “the Churban,” began even during the war and most certainly took on a communal character immediately after the war ended in the Displaced Persons (DP) camps of Europe as the remnant that survived, the Shearit Hapleitah used even their first months of freedom to begin coming to terms with what had happened. Though it was clear at that point that the Churban would be commemorated, it was unclear when and according to whose calendar. That is to say, should the commemoration be observed in secular time or Jewish sacred time? The massacre of European Jewry was something that happened day by day for three years and ten months. -
Genocide, Memory and History
AFTERMATH GENOCIDE, MEMORY AND HISTORY EDITED BY KAREN AUERBACH AFTERMATH AFTERMATH GENOCIDE, MEMORY AND HISTORY EDITED BY KAREN AUERBACH Aftermath: Genocide, Memory and History © Copyright 2015 Copyright of the individual chapters is held by the chapter’s author/s. Copyright of this edited collection is held by Karen Auerbach. All rights reserved. Apart from any uses permitted by Australia’s Copyright Act 1968, no part of this book may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from the copyright owners. Inquiries should be directed to the publisher. Monash University Publishing Matheson Library and Information Services Building 40 Exhibition Walk Monash University Clayton, Victoria, 3800, Australia www.publishing.monash.edu Monash University Publishing brings to the world publications which advance the best traditions of humane and enlightened thought. Monash University Publishing titles pass through a rigorous process of independent peer review. www.publishing.monash.edu/books/agmh-9781922235633.html Design: Les Thomas ISBN: 978-1-922235-63-3 (paperback) ISBN: 978-1-922235-64-0 (PDF) ISBN: 978-1-876924-84-3 (epub) National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry: Title: Aftermath : genocide, memory and history / editor Karen Auerbach ISBN 9781922235633 (paperback) Series: History Subjects: Genocide. Genocide--Political aspects. Collective memory--Political aspects. Memorialization--Political aspects. Other Creators/Contributors: Auerbach, Karen, editor. Dewey Number: 304.663 CONTENTS Introduction ............................................... -
Holocaust Education Standards Grade 4 Standard 1: SS.4.HE.1
1 Proposed Holocaust Education Standards Grade 4 Standard 1: SS.4.HE.1. Foundations of Holocaust Education SS.4.HE.1.1 Compare and contrast Judaism to other major religions observed around the world, and in the United States and Florida. Grade 5 Standard 1: SS.5.HE.1. Foundations of Holocaust Education SS.5.HE.1.1 Define antisemitism as prejudice against or hatred of the Jewish people. Students will recognize the Holocaust as history’s most extreme example of antisemitism. Teachers will provide students with an age-appropriate definition of with the Holocaust. Grades 6-8 Standard 1: SS.68.HE.1. Foundations of Holocaust Education SS.68.HE.1.1 Define the Holocaust as the planned and systematic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of European Jews by Nazi Germany and its collaborators between 1933 and 1945. Students will recognize the Holocaust as history’s most extreme example of antisemitism. Students will define antisemitism as prejudice against or hatred of Jewish people. Grades 9-12 Standard 1: SS.HE.912.1. Analyze the origins of antisemitism and its use by the National Socialist German Workers' Party (Nazi) regime. SS.912.HE.1.1 Define the terms Shoah and Holocaust. Students will distinguish how the terms are appropriately applied in different contexts. SS.912.HE.1.2 Explain the origins of antisemitism. Students will recognize that the political, social and economic applications of antisemitism led to the organized pogroms against Jewish people. Students will recognize that The Protocols of the Elders of Zion are a hoax and utilized as propaganda against Jewish people both in Europe and internationally. -
“Hitler's Hidden Holocaust”
Come to the Jewish Genealogical Society of the Conejo Valley and Ventura County (and surrounding areas) This meeting commemorates Yom Hashoah Day (Holocaust Memorial Day). Sunday, April 11, 2010 1:30-3:30 p.m. at Temple Adat Elohim 2420 E.Hillcrest Drive, Thousand Oaks “Hitler’s Hidden Holocaust” A Documentary by and American Red Cross Holocaust Tracing Services Before the death camps were the killing fields-mass graves of executed men, women and children. The Einsatzgruppen (German action–groups) became an organized killing machine, roaming through Poland, Ukraine and Belarus murdering an estimated 1.5 million Jews and partisans. The Einsatzgruppen were created to combat those considered hostile to the Reich, including Jews, Communists, and others. Father Patrick Desbois, author of Holocaust by Bullets, (his story of discovering mass gravesites of Jews exterminated in the Ukraine) is shown interviewing people in the former USSR to gather information about the mass killings. The documentary is woven together with harrowing testimonials from survivors, witnesses and experts with rare video footage. Following the documentary Bob Rich, American Red Cross Holocaust Tracing Services-Ventura Chapter, will talk about the tracing services which research the fate of loved ones missing since the Holocaust and its aftermath. The American Red Cross assists U.S. residents searching for information on themselves, family members, and friends regarding: proof of internment, forced/slave labor, or evacuation from Europe and the former Soviet territories. These tracing services are free and involve partner organizations worldwide. The JGSCV is dedicated to sharing genealogical information, techniques, and research tools with anyone interested in Jewish genealogy and family history. -
Volunteer Translator Pack
TRANSLATION EDITORIAL PRINCIPLES 1. Principles for text, images and audio (a) General principles • Retain the intention, style and distinctive features of the source. • Retain source language names of people, places and organisations; add translations of the latter. • Maintain the characteristics of the source even if these seem difficult or unusual. • Where in doubt make footnotes indicating changes, decisions and queries. • Avoid modern or slang phrases that might be seem anachronistic, with preference for less time-bound figures of speech. • Try to identify and inform The Wiener Library about anything contentious that might be libellous or defamatory. • The Wiener Library is the final arbiter in any disputes of style, translation, usage or presentation. • If the item is a handwritten document, please provide a transcription of the source language as well as a translation into the target language. (a) Text • Use English according to the agreed house style: which is appropriate to its subject matter and as free as possible of redundant or superfluous words, misleading analogies or metaphor and repetitious vocabulary. • Wherever possible use preferred terminology from the Library’s Keyword thesaurus. The Subject and Geographical Keyword thesaurus can be found in this pack. The Institutional thesaurus and Personal Name thesaurus can be provided on request. • Restrict small changes or substitutions to those that help to render the source faithfully in the target language. • Attempt to translate idiomatic expressions so as to retain the colour and intention of the source culture. If this is impossible retain the expression and add translations in a footnote. • Wherever possible do not alter the text structure or sequence. -
Administration of Donald J. Trump, 2017 Remarks at the Israel
Administration of Donald J. Trump, 2017 Remarks at the Israel Museum in Jerusalem May 23, 2017 Thank you very much. It's very nice. And thank you to Prime Minister Netanyahu. And I also want to thank Sara for hosting us last night in really a very unforgettable dinner. We had a great time. We talked about a lot of very, very important things. And thank you to Ambassador David Friedman and Mrs. Friedman for joining us, along with a number of very good friends who have come from our country to yours, as we reaffirm the unshakable bond between the United States of America and Israel. Thank you. I'd like to begin my remarks today by sending the thoughts and prayers of the entire American people to the victims of the terrorist attack in Manchester. You know—you've all been watching. You've seen just a horrible thing going on. I want to send our condolences to the many families who lost their loved ones. Horrific, horrific injuries. Terrible. Dozens of innocent people, beautiful young children savagely murdered in this heinous attack upon humanity. I repeat again that we must drive out the terrorists and the extremists from our midst, obliterate this evil ideology, and protect and defend our citizens and people of the world. All civilized nations much be united in this effort. This trip is focused on that goal: bringing nations together around the goal of defeating the terrorism that threatens the world and crushing the hateful ideology that drives it so hard and seems to be driving it so fast. -
Passover and Yom Hashoah the Ethical Imperative of Remembrance
4/20/2020 email : Webview : Today’s Torah – Yom HaShoah Note to Readers: In addition to providing holiday inspiration, we are pleased to offer you continuing access to a vast library of Ziegler Torah commentaries on each weekly Parashah throughout the entire Torah cycle. To delve deep, please click here. Jews have always been a community drawn together by virtue of Torah. No matter where you may be, we welcome you to the Ziegler community through Today's Torah e-mail. Yom HaShoah April 21, 2020 - 27 Nisan 5780 By: Rabbi Dr. Michael Berenbaum Professor of Jewish Studies American Jewish University Passover and Yom Hashoah The Ethical Imperative of Remembrance No sooner have we finished Passover and Yom Hashoah, Holocaust Remembrance Day, is upon us. The juxtaposition is startling. Passover celebrates liberation, the passage from slavery onto freedom, from Egypt to the Promised Land. And the Holocaust is the anti-Exodus, the passage from freedom – albeit not without discrimination and difficulty – to slavery and soon thereafter, to annihilation. God’s role in the Biblical account of the Exodus is dramatic. God smites the Egyptians, rescues the Jews, splits the Sea and provides manna throughout their sojourn in the desert. God’s role https://t.e2ma.net/message/ogtwec/sziwr0 1/5 4/20/2020 email : Webview : Today’s Torah – Yom HaShoah in the Holocaust has baffled theologians and rabbis, philosophers and survivors. Jews awaited miracles and they were not forthcoming. The Exodus was for a dual purpose, for the people of Israel to return to the Promised Land. After a 40-year sojourn in the desert, a new generation arose that was ready to live as free people in their own land. -
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD— Extensions of Remarks E148 HON
E148 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks February 3, 2010 world over. The memory of the atrocities over Nazi oppression. In Israel and through- had different political views from the Nazi Re- committed at Auschwitz and throughout Eu- out the world, Jews and other groups singled gime during the Holocaust. rope must steel our resolve to fight every out by the Nazis for extermination survive America stands with the Jewish people, and form of intolerance and inhumanity. and thrive. The Holocaust proves many sad truths. Bella’s spirit also lives on in those who lib- has dedicated the Holocaust Memorial Mu- One is that modernity is not an inoculation erated Auschwitz-Birkenau three years after seum, to recognize the people who lost their against genocide. her death; and in those here participating 65 lives, as well as those who survived the Holo- The pillars of modernity—science and years later in this multi-national, multi- caust. Their strong resilience against the technology—are powerful forces. Perverted generational recognition that the horrors Nazi’s inexorable plan of genocide and their for evil by the Nazis, but also sources of un- she and so many others witnessed and suf- dedication to their ideals in spite of great ad- limited hope, opportunity and trans- fered must never be permitted to recur. versity was remarkable. formative change. We are humbled by the survivors. We honor The Department of State Office of the Spe- My father, who eventually came to the the liberators. We mourn the victims. United States to study engineering, taught In their name, we say: Yitgadal cial Envoy to Monitor and Combat Anti-Semi- me about the power of technology to trans- Vyitkadash Shme Raba. -
READINGS from Mania Nudel Holocaust Learning Center of The
READINGS from Mania Nudel Holocaust Learning Center Of the David Posnack Jewish Community Center February 2021 / Shevat-Adar 5781 This past month we commemorated the International Holocaust Remembrance Day, as declared by the United Nations to be on January 27th – the day the Soviets liberated Auschwitz. There were movies, lectures, webinars and a host of assorted activities throughout the world on that Wednesday trying to educate the “civilized” world as to the fact that we can never forget the most catastrophic event of the 21st century – The Holocaust, promulgated between November 1938 – January 1945 with the murder via execution of 11,000,000 civilians because of their religion, their political beliefs, their physical and mental deformities, their sexual orientation and at the whim of Nazi perpetrators. Needless to say all of the Jewish communities throughout the world joined in with this UN Declaration. However, it is also important to remember that the Jewish communities have two other days a year wherein we remember the Holocaust: Kristallnacht & Yom HaShoah. Kristallnacht, Nov 9-10, 1938, speaks for itself as the commemoration of those two days wherein Jewish shops throughout Germany were vandalized, Jews were brutalized in the streets and the beginning of physical Jewish oppression began. Yom Hashoah takes on a different meaning. After the state of Israel was established in May 1948, survivors throughout the land began commemorating their liberation from various camps – their rebirth, so to speak, by using the date of their liberation as the date for commemoration. The survivors of Majdanek observed June 14, the survivors of Bergen-Belsen observed April 15, Auschwitz survivors January 27, etc., etc.