PACIFIC LINGUISTICS
Senie� V - No. 28
HOLLE LISTS: VOCABULARIES IN LANGUAGES OF INDONESIA VOL.2: SULA AND BACAN ISLANDS, NORTH HALMAHERA, SOUTH AND EAST HALMAHE RA (MATERIALS IN LANGUAGES OF INDONESIA, No.2)
W.A.L. Stokhof, ed.,
in cooperation with Lia Saleh-Bronkhorst
Department of Linguistics
Research School of Pacific Studies
THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
Stokhof, W.A.L. editor. Holle lists: Vocabularies in languages of Indonesia, Vol. 2: Sula and Bacan Islands, North Halmahera, South and East Halmahera. D-28, iv + 329 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1980. DOI:10.15144/PL-D28.cover ©1980 Pacific Linguistics and/or the author(s). Online edition licensed 2015 CC BY-SA 4.0, with permission of PL. A sealang.net/CRCL initiative. PACIFIC LINGUISTICS is issued through the Li�gui�tic Ci�cte 06
Ca�be44a and consists of four series:
SERIES A - OCCASIONAL PAPERS
SERIES B - MONOGRAPHS
SERIES C - BOOKS
SERIES V - SPECIAL PUBLICATIONS
EDITOR: S.A. Wurm.
ASSOCIATE EDITORS: D.C. Laycock, C.L. Voorhoeve, D.T. Tryon, T.E. Dutton.
EDITORIAL ADVISERS: B. Bender, University of Hawaii J. Lynch, University of Papua New Guinea D. Bradley, University of Melbourne K.A. MCElhanon, University of Texas A. Capell, University of Sydney H. MCKaughan, University of Hawaii S. Elbert, University of Hawaii P. Muhlhausler, Linacre College, Oxford K. Franklin, Summer Institute of G.N. O'Grady, University of Linguistics Victoria, B.C. W.W. Glover, Summer Institute of A.K. Pawley, University of Hawaii Linguistics K. Pike, University of Michigan; Summer G. Grace, University of Hawaii Institute of Linguistics M.A.K. Halliday, University of E.C. Polome, University of Texas Sydney G. Sankoff, universite de Montreal A. Healey, Summer Institute of W.A.L. Stokhof, National Center for Linguistics Language Development, Jakarta; L. Hercus, Australian National University of Leiden University E. Uhlenbeck, University of Leiden N.D. Liem, University of Hawaii J.W.M. Verhaar, University of Indonesia, Jakarta
ALL CORRESPONDENCE concerning PACIFIC LINGUISTICS, including orders and subscriptions, should be addressed to:
The Secretary,
PACIFIC LINGUISTICS,
Department of Linguistics,
School of Pacific Studies,
The Australian National University,
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Australia.
Copyright (§) The Authors . First published 1980.
The editors are indebted to the Australian National University for help in the production of this series. This publication was made possible by an initial grant from the Hunter Douglas Fund.
National Library of Australia Card Number and ISBN for complete set of volumes: 0 85883 213 5
National Library of Australia Card Number and ISBN for this volume: o 85883 218 6 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
PART I : THE SULA AND BACAN ISLANDS
TALIABU (list 149, 161) 3
KADAI (list 150, 166) 23
SOBOJO (list 150, 166) 39
SULA MANGOLI (list 148, 170) 57
SULA FAGUDU (list 147, 171) 67
BACAN (list 239) 87
PART II : NORTH HALMAHERA
GALELA (list 29) 107
GALELA (list 79) 121
LODA (list 80) 149
TIDORE (list 77) 173
PAGU (list 169) 189
MADOLE (list 169) 203
TIDORE (list 167) 215
PART III : SOUTH AND EAST HALMAHERA
WEDA (list 162) 233
BULl (list 163) 249
SAWAI (list 164) 265
PATANI (list 165) 281
MABA (list 168) 297
iii The reader is reminded that this volume needs to be used in conjuction with volume 1 in this series (PL D.17) which contains the Introduction, Masterlist and Indexes. 1v Stokhof, W.A.L. editor. Holle lists: Vocabularies in languages of Indonesia, Vol. 2: Sula and Bacan Islands, North Halmahera, South and East Halmahera. D-28, iv + 329 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1980. DOI:10.15144/PL-D28.cover ©1980 Pacific Linguistics and/or the author(s). Online edition licensed 2015 CC BY-SA 4.0, with permission of PL. A sealang.net/CRCL initiative. PART I THE SULA AND BACAN ISLANDS Stokhof, W.A.L. editor. Holle lists: Vocabularies in languages of Indonesia, Vol. 2: Sula and Bacan Islands, North Halmahera, South and East Halmahera. D-28, iv + 329 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1980. DOI:10.15144/PL-D28.1 ©1980 Pacific Linguistics and/or the author(s). Online edition licensed 2015 CC BY-SA 4.0, with permission of PL. A sealang.net/CRCL initiative. TALI ABU 1. GENERAL INFORMAT ION 1.1 . BAS IC VATA Language/dialect Taliabu (Mohammedanen van LikItobI) Number of the list 149, 161 Mentioned in NBG . 1917' Name of investigator 1.2. OTHER VETA ILS 1.2.1 . (underlining) indicates the accent when it is not placed on the penultimate syllable . 1.2.2 . ¥ stands probably for �, e.g. see 38: talolong and passim . • in 11 b�len is unclear, but compare list 149 same item. 3 4 T�I�U 2. TAB IABU LIST 1. <1> 63. takol0 2. oeloe 66 . fontalang 3. bel€m ndIang 68. sesIka ntoendoeng 4. distallmg 69. sesIka 5. oeloeng talang 122/ 172. tanIka 123. foeloeng 173. g�koto 124. sosong/song 174. kasohoe 125. tekIloeng waj o, 149: t�kIloeng waj o 176. balamowa 126. tekIloeng, 149: t�kIloeng 177. bogo, gIgoe <2> 127 . darIng hama 182. dadI, bIa 128. kamaj 183. nati , 149 : natI 129 . baloehan 188. maj itI 130. inoeng 190. koeboe 131. b�langoe 191. koeboe 132 . t�tol0 mamojong 192 . dIbI, kamatI, 149 : kamati 133. mengfoetong 193. dapa doewo warIs 134. mengfoeto 194. warIs 196. m�ngkanI 137. tol0 138. 10ekoe 197 . kanI waj o 198 . belapang 139/ 140. dMopon 199. sakI, nanahoe 144. koho 200 . hoe 145. laoe 202. siho 146 . 10ekoe mantalingang 203. fIsoe 147. 10ekoe mantahodoe 205. gegado 148. 10ekoe 207 . toeka gakI, 149 : toeka gakI 149. toewo, 149 : 10ekoe toewo 209 . sIdagI , roempI 150. toewo t�rtIbI, 161: 10ekoe 210 . 10etI t�rtibI 219. oeloe hoe 151. toewo Ipo, 149: 10ekoe Ipo 223. bakoeba, 149 : bakoeha 152 . toewo bertIngkan 224. <3> 153. nangoe 225. lIma nati, 10j nati 154. oesoe 227. bobo 156. takajo 228. pantjon, 149 : pantjon 157. batakima 229. beleng soembang 158. lio, 149: 110 231. sIlo 159 . tetol0 misi, 149, t�tol0 misi 232. hoe lapa bia, 149 : hoe 10pa 160 . aloe bia 161. d�ngtH 234. gaj ako 163. dimgI 235. mat�toe g�lno gaj aka 165 . tjoegapohI, 149: tj oegopohI 236. matetoe, 149 : mat�toe 166. bahama ganahoeng 237. matetoe, 149: mat�toe 167 . d�kIloe 238. matetoe, 149: mat�toe 169 . kosI 239. ngan 170. b�loeha 241. mini 6 TALIABU 242. flni, 149 : fini 311- 243/ 314 . wall 244. mini 315 . ntj en 245/ 316 . ntj en nda 246. fIni 317 . tj �hini, 149: tj ehini 248/ 249. dj odj aro 318. tj Ulni 250. hana mini 320. f�rtoeha 252. hana fIni, 149 : hana fini 326. lIpoe 255. nama 327. lIpoe haja 256. <4> 330. bansa 257. ana kaka 33l. mat�toe pakaj wongI 258. ana Ipoe 332. adj lma 257/ 333. doa 258. ana 335. lifo doa 26l. ana mini 337 . barhala 262. ana flni, 149: ana fini 338. tanda, nonako 263. papa hini 339. hantoe <9> 264. papa fIni, 149 : papa fini 340. dj in bIa 266 . titi mOjang 34l. djInetan <10>, 149 : dj inetan 268. oelI, kaka 342. poentIana 269. foto 343/ 270/ 344. njawa 27l. kaka 345. Dj o 'Ala ta ala 272/ 347. soeba 273. oell 35l . faloes 274. oehoe 352. horof 275/ 276. <5> 353. k�rtas 281- 354 . soerat 286. kol0 355. boekoe 287- 356 . tj �rIta 290. <6> 358. sa'ir 291- 294. <7> 359. lagoe 297/ 362 . naraka 298. tamon 364. soerga 299. mihi 365 . mat�toe waha 300. manoehoe 366 . aherat, 149: aherat 302/ 367 . pahala 303. <8> 368. b�rdosa 305. ana oena 369 . haram 306- 309. dao 370 . foso 310. dao 371. <11> 374 . <12> TALIABU 7 375 . kramat , dj ere 442. boeboelakoe <16> 377 . kant or 446. kaso 378. kolano 449. laloang 379 . dj Igogoe 451. dj engila 382. mai n�nan 452. m�ntj oesoeng 386 . <13> 453. pihin 389 . mat�toe mantIka 456/ 390 . soeroedadoe 457. falahon 391. bahagIa , 149 : bagagIa 458/ 459 . pangahobong 392. tj Ilaka, binasa, 149 : bInasa 461. g�gohong 394. tamangan 462 . galgoetI 396. atoeran 464 . lelantj i 397 . matetoe sala, 149 : matetoe sala 465. nana loekoe 399 . hoekoeman 468. haboe 400 . dindang 469. nora 401. saksI 470. kantIl 402. hakIm 472. popodjanga 404 . tanotong 473. popong 407/ 474 . afoeng kalang 408. kawIn 475. oetong 410. mangkadele 476. memoetoeng, 149 : memoetoeng 411 . kawIn ntj ang 477 . taboe oetong 412 . kasong <14> 478. kemati oetong 413. dabe 482. t�foloe 414 . bata moea, napong 483. sIhang, 149: sfhang 416. paka kadi 484. koj oe daboeng 417. ronggi , 149 : ranggi 485. k�pa oeto 419 . r�bab 486. k�mati oeto 420. hIngoe 487 . otoe ndiang 421. toeba 488. klamboer 422. rebana, 140 : rebana 489 . bangko 424 . shadj I 493. taboenan asi 427. t�foehI <15> 494. simpe pita 428. ronggi 495. <17> 430 . s�goeloe 496. taboenan pita 432. fbj an , 149 : fOj an 497. lejan 433. soeli 498. safo 437. nan 499. loro 2 438. dego 501 . lej an 440. boeboe nIna 502. lejan 441. atoe <16> 503. talang 8 TALIABU 505. pIso 571/ 506. pida 57 2. sinankIn 507. tj IrIs 5/'3 . sIsI 509. taboj 576 . s�soloe 510. dj ebobo, 149 : dj �bobo 577/ 2 2 578. boedoe 511. si-boe , s i a < 18> 579 . boeso 513. takoe waj o 2 -2 582. ngantI , 149 : nganti 514. <19> 583. tj oeang 515. larnpoer 586. slenda 516. soeboer larnpoe 588. pakaj 517. pantj ona 589 . dIno 519. karnboko 590 . soet�ra 520. b�roea, batoetoe seran 593. tIno 524 . t�rnpajang 594- 525- 597 . rnoenara tIno 527 . rnangkarnesi 600 . tIba haboe <22> 528. sIminga 601. bIhong 529. toenoe 602 . <23> 530. rahoe 603. lawi 534 . k�nga 604 . sarIta 535. t�nasa 608. sarnarang, tol�lakI 537 . nengko 609 . rnanggoerna , 149 : rnangoerna 539 . IsI 611. toernba 540 . adj i 612. soempI <24> 541. Ikan, Ikan waj o <20> 613- 545. bIra rnisi 616. dj oebI <25> 543- 617 . kabang 545. bira rn�rnita <21> 619 . dahi 546. bIrang koelI 620. s�napan <26> , 149 : s�napan 547. foeloeng 621. oeba 548. rna 'okI , 149: rna ' akI 622. pengoeloe , 149 : p�ngoeloe 550/ 551. d�diso, 1 4 9: d�diso 623. taboe 553. tatapa 626 . b�toto 554 . taho 627 . rnoesoe 555. bakoe 2 628. rnarIjarn 561. goeli2 629. popo oeloe 562. rItj a 630. mangkabIa 563. gasi 631. b�nting , kota, 149 : benting 565. sIna 635. oentoeng 567. tjalana 637. oetoesan 569/ 640. <27> 570 . kalll.rnbI , 149: kalarnbI 645 . kahasoe 648. rn�ngako TALIABU 9 653. gInang, 149: ginang 722 . lImoe 654/ 723. kofI 655 . gInang bIra 726. gamb ir 659 . hIsa 727. pakoendoe 660. tanamo 728. waoe 662/ 729. koenI 663. tanamoe gIna 731 = 664 . fInI . waho waho bapeng tohItI , 149 : waho waho bapeng = 665. tano tohltI 668. mambo 732. foei waho bahoe <30> 669 . mamita 733. sImba 674. katHa 734. kaj oenfatang 677 . tamil0 , 149: tamIl0 737. hana 679 . tImoen 739/ 740. kaj oen npangan 681. tabako 741. manoesong 682. tofoe 742- 683. bontj I, 149: bantj I 744. noeha 684. bawa 746. m�ndong, 149 : m�nItong 685. jobo , 149 : joba 748. kaj oen koelI 686 . ofi 750. menItong 688. katela pita 752. eloe 690. rItj a 753. hoka 691. noewonoeng, 149 : noewo noeng 754 . obI 692 . noewo 755 . obi <31> 695 . kanau 757. mentj oembo , 149 : m�ntj oembo 697/ 758. kaj oe nasa 698. manoefoe , soeka 759. m�ngfoewang 700. goela tofoe 761. m�ngkoelI, 149: men koelI 701. goela pasIr 763. m�ntalang 702. nlpa 764. m�nIsIng 703. sanoen(g) 765. m�mpongo 704. sa <28> 766. mIna 705. kapa 770. k�Hsiwang 706. kaj loepa 771. foeloeng 707. pandang, kokoj a <29> 772. padang 708. bawan 773. toejoe 709. nangga 774. bInatang, heiwan 711. dahIng 775. heiwan nana 713. lantj a 778. m�nIkoe 716. fIj a 779. binatang ndoj 717. fijaloe 780. ndoj koelI 721. lImoe tapaj a 10 TALIABU 781. ndoj taka1Igoe 870. koetoe 786. mpanI 871. takalowa 787 . nfoe1oen 872 . lali 789 . menfan 877. takIno 790 . mento1oe 878. kalalibang 794 . mendadI 881. fako, 149 : foko 797. doefa 884 . kaka 'oehon < 34> 799 . kabI 886. habaj 803. sapI fIni, 149: sapi fini 888. kalepang, 149: kalipang 804 . sapI mini 891 . taboehI 805. me 892 . bahIm, 149 : bahino 806 . sapI ndIo 893. kamangoe <35 > 807. dj arang, 140: dj arang 894 . kIma 808. dj arang ndIo 896 . toempo 809 . mendj anga, 149 : mendj anga 898 . kaboesoe 811. asoe 899 . toentoe 812 . doefoeng <32>, 149: daefoeng 900 . foja <32> 901. lombonoe 813. oengan 901/ 814. (oengan) dIo 902 . < 36> 824 . pombo 903. alang 825. kre 905. langI 826. manoe 906. dIna 828. manoe fIni, manoe toang 907 . dlna basa kodo, 149 : dIna basa kodo 830. manoe mini 908. bombong 835. lang ke hang, tageja 910. bombong 836. ka1epede, 149: ka1epede 911. maj -gam bomb ong 840. soewiko, karoang <33> 912 . fatIong <37> 843. kaj ang, 149 : koj ang 917 . doenla 844. manoe 919. oejAng 846. kakIbI 920. komoe 847 . kakIbI asoe 921. wan a eta, pengaran 851. kamIndi 923. tandaho 852. kamIndi serna 932. mojong 988. aj ong kaka farang 934 . sigi 989. hasa , 149 : hosa 935. koro 99l. persEmg 936. sosi 992. mafakat 937 . tikong 995. <41> 938. tatoewong 999 . bala 939 . sIdeng!!. 100l. toko 940. pasi <38> 1003. bedagang 2 94l. pasi <39> 1004 . maj 942. hoj o 1005. palaoe 944. noesa 1007 . mentj ang 946. ntado 1008. oentoeng 947. bapeng <40> 1009 . roegi, 149 : roegI 948. bapeng 1010 . toeka 950 . nora lOll . mahal 95l. pita rata 1012 . moera 952 . gawaj 1013. fako 955. kalIang 1014. laoe mInI fako 959. lIlIn , 149 : 11lIn 1015. fangoe 960 . bakahIta 1016. masa 96l. 10jnda 1017/ 962. blhang 1018. hadj I 963. wajo 1019 . taj itdI 964. dj embata 1020. kanau 965. lIfoe waj o ndIang 1021. hohanj I toe foe <42> 1022. 966. dopoe wajo ndIang kanau 1026- 968. waj o iwa 1028 . <43> 969 . ndoloe 1030. kapal prang <44> 970. pita 1029/ 97l. oena 1030. kapal 973. asi 1031. kapal oetong 974 . tembaga 1032. skoetj I 976 . s€laka 1033· lagi <45> 977. pIra 1035. palIj ahan, 149: pal1jahan 979 . nggaloeng 1037 . laja, soba 98l. kIpoe 1038 . sala oehIn, 149: salaoehIn 982 . dadoewa 1040. bosI (penggaj oeng ) dagoeng 984. aj ong 1041/ 1042. bosi 985. martiloe 1043 . daj oeng 986. asi noeng 1049. tapoe, badj I 987. kasIpI 1050. kahantj I 12 TALIABU 1051. loleoe 1118. 1emaha.n 1052 . kap1d1 , roeba 1119 . gaga , b�ranI 1053. m�ndj 1na na 'oe 1121. p�ma1as 1058 . dafa 1125. bap1d1 1060 . toefoe 1127. mamiti 1061. haj a 1130. b1a 1062 . me '1 1132- 1135. b1a, prong 1063/ 1064. nahoen 1136- 1139 . etang 1065/ 1066. nito 1142 . <46> 1067. modoe 1143. bonoe 1068. man gong 1146/ 1147. rampa 1070. men1p1, 149: men1p1 1148/ 1071. batj1ntj1ng 1149. rampanda , ga10ea <47> 1075. dj �man 1150. ment1ka haj <48> 1079. pakamahoe 1152. mang foe1a 1081 . ber1ntoeng 1153. fohoe 1082 . mah1 1154. ma soesa 1083/ 1155. baling b1a 1084 . bonoe 1156. mamoehoen 1085/ 1086 . bowang 1159. bode 1087 . nahoen 1160 . pandai , 149: pandai 1088. nito 1161. mam1 1089 . doefoe 1162 . mangI10e 1090 . p�ngko 1163. baraj 1096 . mam1li 1166. m�ngasIn , 149 : mengasIn 1097. lingi 1167. m�n1a 1098. m�nggang 1168 . bhidi 1101. m�ngkojong 1169 . Mgasa 1102. ba10mo 1171. koenI 1104/ 1172 . b1roe 1105. mantarara 1173. 1djo 1106/ 1174. toe10 1107 . manggomo 1175. dapadoewo 1109/ 1110 . 1011 1176. atI 1112 . p�sag1 1179. ala 1113. ndaha 1180 . ja1a 1115. d�roto 1193. kelno 1116. ba1�10ewa 1194. f1kIr 1117. koewat 1195. ke1no , 149 : k�lno TALIABU 13 1196. ndali�ng 1265. gelikoeng 1197 . m�ntalIngoeng 1266. bakasapI 1198. moengkIr, ingk�r 1267. nlka 1199 . mengakoe 1268. sango 1200. ogo 1269. nIka <50> 1201. koroeboe 1270. nosojatI 1202. bItjara 1271- tIpoe padaja 1203. pantoen 1272. hasI, 149 : h�si 1206 . oew�n 1276. ladoe 1208. tal0 1277 . toenoe 1210. fH 1278. gaj o 1211- liba 1284. ha 1212. doen 1286. laoe 1213. odI 1291. baki hafoe; bakI 1214. gIpI 1292. balas 1215. gIpI 1293. sIja 1220. hongo 1294. howo 1221- gaboe 1295. toloe 1223. mada 1296. nga 1224. djaga 1297. lIma, 149 : lima 1225. tano 1298. nong 1227 . mIni 1299. hItoe 1228. to 1300 . waloe 1229. hajo 1301- tasIja 1233. d�rljoe 1302 . hoeloe 1234 . bIdoe 1303. hoeloe temg tjea, 149: tjla 1236/ 1304 . hoeloe teng howo 1237. foro 1305. hoeloe t�mg toloe 1238. doeka 1310 . hoeloe teng hItoe 1239. bIntjI 1311- hoeloe teng taslj a 1242- 1312 . laka howo 1244. <49> 1313. laka howo t�mg tjla 1245. hoj 1315 . laka howo teng lima 1246. toetoe 1316. laka toloe 1251- dalI 1323. ratoe sIja 1253- 1255. bato 1324. tjala sIja, 149: tjol0 sIja 1259. pIsIng, hogong 1325. tjaloe hoeloe 1260/ 1326. �ntjIng 1261- mo lain 1327. prapa sIja 1262/ 1328. moho kasIja 1263. sow 1329. moho kahowo 1264. kofo 14 TALIABU 1330/ 1409 . nakI 1331. kaslj a 1411 . mina 1332/ 1333. kahowa, 149: kahowo 14i2/ 1413. <5lJ> 1336/ 1337 . togoenoka 1416 . mohomaj <55>, 149 : mokomoj <55> 1338. he1a 1418. dInotoe , 149 : dInota 1339 . waha 1419. dIna dlnatoe 1340. mpoemow, 149 : mp oemon 1420. dIna maj 1341. hlno midj a nfafong <51> 1422 . bailang 1347/ 1348. fa1aj 1423. boet howoe 1349. koerang 1425. modong 2 2 2 - 2 1350. sow 1426. ti:!mpo , kadang , 149 : tempo 1356. besIa, 149: besI8: 1427. <56> 1357. akoe 1428. noka 1358. akoe piti 1429. damosong 1359. koro 1431. oetara , bara 1362. kimoe 1432 . se1atan, tImoe 1363. Ijo 1435. worI 1365. klto, tjIto 1436. wana 1366 . kamI (z. ga1oes) 1437 . hiti 1367/ 1440. hofoe 1368. sIo 1442/ hIna dIna maj balI baI1ang 1369/ 1443. <57> 1370. akoe no 1445. himoe 1373. korono 1446. hIno 1374. kimoeno 1447 . ha 1375/ 1448. hIno 1376. sIjono 1449 . hIno 1378. Ij ono , 149 : ijono 1450. hlno ndiang 1379. woj 1452. dosoe 1380. maj sa 1453. jamo , 149 : jauw 1382 . maj hlnombI 1454. lotI 1383. maj 1460. hInoembI 1384/ 1386 . mo 1461. besa gaj 1388 . hI no mbaj 1462. , goko 1389 . hI no mboko 1465. besa, 149 : bIsa 1394. dIna <52> 1466. tentoe 1398. 1ampoer, pantjona <53> 1467 . brangkal1 1406. taoen 1470. himoe 1407. moesoen 1471. dang 1408. mohomaj 1472. IhI T�IMU 15 1474. dang 1479. tetapI 1475. dili 1482 . lisi 1477 . m�laink�n 1486 . sIa maj da 1478. dosoen No . 161 1522 . Glnang mo boetoe hll0 danong? 2 1523. Danong bIrapa hino gInang ndI�ng 1524. M�ntj�ng haja go akoe toeka nding 1525. Akoe maoe m�ng� bIja dI tabako 1526. Masa dafa maj mo hlno kamI 2 1527. sIj o doeko maj roepa hlno kamI 1528. soj jang gahako dj oo kolono dad I oetoesan 1529. Mata hIla kow n ko lano p�rinta 1530 . Waj o maj kasila dilagi tal0 ndan 1531. Mam besa bosi dIlagi ha lowo 1532. Dj�mbatan hIno ndan f�I b�sa akoe hadi ntjIng 1533. DIna sIja d�ng tjiJa tjito laoe toel0 boea2 hIno kalIang 1534 . Akoe maoe toel0 foeloeng makan di dj aran 1535. Boetoe hlla2 oejang maj ndang 1536. Tj �rlt�ra maj mo hlno kamI b�ranI ndang 1537. LilIn bapa panga hOwo, kamI laoe mati sIja bla 1538. woj jang tal0 liba dodej 1539. Takoe waj o tapa di akoe pakijan 1540. Nlka manoe hlno Ijo barangkalI Ijo jatl 1541. Mata waj No . 149 1522. GInang mo boetoe hIl0 danong? 1523. Danong bira sa2 hino gInang ndIang 1524 . M�ntjang haja go akoe toeka ndang 1525. Akoe maoe m�ng� blja dI tabako 1526. Masa dafa maj mo hlno kami 2 1527. sIjo doeko maj roepa hIno kami 1528. woj jang gahako dj oo kolano dadI oetoesan 16 TALIABU 1529. Mata hila kono 'n kolano perinta 1530 . Waj o maj kasila dilagi 1531. Mam besa bosi dilagi ha lowo 1532. Dj embatan hino ndanf�i be sa akoe hadi ntj ing 2 1533. Dina sIja d�ng tjlja tjlto laoe toel0 boea hIno kaliang 1534. Akoe maoe toel0 foeloeng makan di dj aran 2 1535. Boetoe hila oejang maj ndang 1536. Tj erltera maj mo hIno kamI benarI ndang 1537. Lelln bapa panga hOwo, kaml laoe mati sIja bIa 1538. Woj jang tal0 liba dodoj 1539 . Takoe waj o' tapa di akoe pakljan 1540. Nlka manoe hIno Ij o barangkal1 Ij o jatI 1541. Mata woj mo ti akoe ndang gi Ij o doewo hIno mbaj 1542. Akoe kadili hIno mbaj mini mata howo 1543. Kolano nati gi betol0 1544. Mata woj jang oetoeng hIno betoto 1545 . Sebab maj sa matetoe dapa doewo oedoeroe 1546. Matetoe mangkalaka maj gi bIa 3. NOTES l. toeboe, dIrI, kenangI 2. yes, no = bogo, gIgoe 3. in the legs = memoehoe in the belly = toeka getobo 4. mIna, nIna/Ina 5. soesoemama/ntjoesoe/kauntjoesoe 6. kaka nana, oelI nana, foto nana 7. kaka nana fIni 14. engagement 15. (shell) 16 . now not used any more 17. as Malay 2 18. bamboo : sIboe 2 daun woka : sia 19. large , small = r�nta (made of rattan ) for sirih, etc. = k�mboko basket carried on the back = totI 20 . sea fish ik�n , freshwater fish = ik�n waj o 21. uncooked bIra m�m1ta 22 . (haboe, tikar ) 23. kaloho, baba (gemoetoe) 10nI (of the ganemoe) 24. is a toy 25. is a toy 26. breech-loading rifle = s�nap�n bato 31. obI obI doejoeng = fossil damar obI obI soegang = other kinds of resin 32. (�soe) doefoeng, 149 : (�soe) daefoeng 33. soewiko (white) karo�ng (black) 34. kaka ' oehon 1010 (very small one"s ) kaka 'oehon b�gasa (big red ones) kaka 'oehon oki (white ants) 35. kasIso = ketan kenarI 36. h�kI (the precious kind) , pelangoe (the ordinary kind) 37 . pleiades = m�ntjoba bara Venus = m�ntjoba timoe 18 TALIABU 38. low island pasI toerI 39 . low island pasI toerI 40. to cross the mountains = bopo bapeng 41. saudagar, mat�toe, dagang 42. (repay the debt incurred by pawning goods ) 43. koela = gantang dakIng = katti, 149: daking pleskoe = square bottle ha = depa (fathom) botol = ordinary bottle 44. kapal m�nIa (law) 45. outrigger canoe = lagi ntIno outriggers = farotang 2 dugout canoe = lipa the bamboos which touch the water = somang small schooner = skoenjer, finis curved piece of wood, connecting the two = t�toeda 2 dj oewanga = korra 46. kab�rIsIng, ndIang, nda 47. lepas (M) 48. = boeka (M) < ?> 49. ndI�ng, maksoed, h�r�p 50. minta (Malay ) = sanI 51. on the table 2 52 . daybreak = manoe dakI (in the) morning = bail�ng tjala (at) noon = dInagoho, 149 : dIna goho (in the) afternoon = p�lamauw (at) midnight = bakatanga haja (in the) evening = modong, 149 : mondong 53. lamp = lampoer torch = pantjona 54. in front of the house = hIno boloang haj a, 149: hoj a 55. go ahead of me = lau mina 56. tImposa, koetIkasa, timpobI TALIABU 19 57 . = from today till tomorrow hina P lan ha S from P to S 4. ADDITIONAL DATA a. ankerplaats / anchorage lolej oe aanhang / a band of followers moti aanvallen / to attack mamoesoe b. bevel /an order parinta bericht / news , message habar bendehoofd / .band leader kaplta bijeenkomst / me eting m�lomoe c. commandant / commander komdang d. drinkwater / drinking water waj o Inoem diefstal / theft pakanako dief / thief mat�toe pakanako duisternis / darkness b�s�kodo doesoen (sagoe ) / (sago) patch aha dodenfeest / feast for the dead tanotong e. eigendom / possession, property harta f. fluiten / to whistle k�wo g. gedeelte / part of something tanIla gids / guide malIng geheim / secret rasIa godsdienstig feestmaal / me al eaten during religious feasts goedgezinden / well disposed, well matHoe bIa meaning person gevangene / prisoner mat�toe madoeng h. hoofden / heads , chiefs parinta hinderlaag / ambush tano hindernis / obstacle hibi i. inzamelen / to collect (money) lomoe invloed / influence kawasa k. kust / coast t�toewong kentering / change of monsoons pantjaroba 20 kwaadwillige / rebel, malignant s mat�toe etang koeli / coolie mat�toe koeli kompeni / company kompanIa kampong / village kampong, 149: kampong 1. landingsplaats / landing-place t�toewong bIa levensmiddelen / foodstuffs m�ngang k�ngang legeringsplaats / encampment nanang loekoeng kaIja last (vracht ) / a load dj Ina lantaarn / lantern lantera langzaam / slow( ly ) mbela m. moord / murder dIbI n. nodig / necessary fandoeng o. overvallen / to attack by surprise hako officier / officer , lieutenant alfIrIs obor / torch pantj ona ontruimen / to vacate fei kabarisI omsingelen / to surround 1011 ontvluchten / to escape b�lahI p. plaats, waar een prauw op de wal lagi hoeda nanang getrokken wordt / place where canoes are drawn up the shore plunderen / to plunder halbIroe s. soldaat / soldier soldadoe spion / a spy mata-mata schuilplaats / hiding place nanang doewo gallkoeng bOblrI slijpsteen / whetstone ndoloe pangahasa stroom / current angln t. teruggaan / to go back soro tegenhouden / to stop , check tahan teken / a sign nonak toe stemming / permission t�rlma bia tijdstip / point of time waktoe u. uitkijk post / a lookout dj aga v. verdedigen / to defend dIgoeng vluchten / to flee belahI 21 voorraad / stock t�nasa vorst / king kolano voorwaarts gaan / to go forward madj oe verzet / resistance m�lawan vergif / poison ratjI vernielen / to destroy be'l blnasa vertrek / departure lau w. windstreken / points of the compass (di atas = h1ti) (di bawah = hafoe) wapen / weapon s�ndj ata woning op palen / house on stilts nang nIslng hiti woning op de grond / house on the nampita ground z. zee , kalme / smooth sea ogo zee , ruwe / rough sea koro KADAI 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 1. 1. 8ASIC VATA. Language/dialect Kadai , Zuid-Taliabu Number of the list 150, 166 Mentioned in NBG . 1917 , JB. 1933 Name of investigator J. Fortgens 1.2. OTHER VETA ILS 1.2.1. This wordlist is the result of preliminary research, one is therefore requested to exercise the greatest caution when using it . I am still unsure about the pronunciation of some of the consonants, s, tj and the final t. Some Soboyo pronounced this final t audibly although very weakly, others do not pronounce it at all. The tj is not exactly a tj sound but closely resembles the combination tsj . Also, the 5 is not a real sibilant , but is formed with the tongue-tip touching the upper front teeth. By way of precaution I have written the final t between brackets, especially since this consonant is drop ped after a combination-vowel. During a future trip I hope to check all these words . T = Ternatese, M.M. = Moluccan Malay . 23 24 KADAI 2. KADAI LIST I. kanangi 68. sasika 2. oe10e nta1a 69 . slntoe 3. be1el1a 70. lkoe nato 4. fogo 72 . tatal 6. oe10e 73. tatal , mfoeta 8. soe1e 75 . fai poe , 150 : fei poe 9. tal1nga 76. mfoeta 1I. be1e 77 . oetl 15. mfogoa 78. oeki 17. be1e wajo 82 . tlfa 18. ngoo 83. tifa 20 . ngoo ngihoe 84. 10i 2I. popa 86 . mfa1aho 22 . soeng 88 . toeboe1e 25. karaboe, 150: karlboe 90. paraba 27 . mfoe10e 9I. toe 29. ade 93. foti 30 . djanggo 95 . faha 3I. 1amaa 97. lima 32 . anga 99 . gege 33. ngiho 100 . sihoe 34. baga 102. mfa1aho 35. kasaboe 105 . lima ngkoekoe 37. takafoehI 107. tagal1koe 38. to10-ngkedo 108. kiklnlna 41/ 109 . kikltoejoe 42. tete 110. kikinahoe , 150 : kiki nahoe 45. tete mfoehi 11I. ipoe ngkii 46. tete nisi 112 . ipoe 48. 10esoe 115. tala 50. oesoe 116. polo 52. poho 117 . lsi 53. ntoekahaja, 150: ntoeka haja 118. oeha 54. ntoeka 12I. koel1 56. nate 122/ 57 . nojoe 123. mfoe10e 6l. poese 124 . sosoo 62 . poese 125 . taklloe 63. tako10 126. takiwaj o, 150 : taklloe waj o? 66 . foo 127 . hama KADAI 25 128. kaa 191. koeboe 129. mba10eha 192. kamate 130. inoe 193. kaha 131. mba1angoe 194 . poesaka 132. t01o-pidi <1> 196. ngkani 133. mfoeto 197 . fisoe 134. mfoeto 198. ngkaha 137 . to10 199. hoe , 150: hoe 138. loekoe don 200. hoe 139/ 202. bia 140. dodopo 203. bada 144. koho <2> 205. gagado <3> 145. 1aoe 207 . toekahoe 146. loekoe ta1enga 209. tatai asa 147. loekoe tahodoe 210. loeti <4> 148. loekoe 211. sarampa 149. toeo 214. bakahamo 150 . toeo mantja1ika 219. oe1oe nta1a hoe 151. toeo himpo 220 . kanangi goki 152. taratingka 222 . tambe loe 153. nangoe 223. bakoeba 154. oesoe 224. bakoeba 156. takajoo 225. bakempa 158. ndio 227 . bobo 159. to10 mese 228 . bobongo 160. poroa 229. soemba 161. sengei 231. kidili 163. dangi 232 . bianoka <5> 165. gofohi 234. kaj aka 166. hama gap 236. matatoe 167. takiloe 237 . matatoe 169. kosi 238. matatoe 170. loeha 239. ngaa 172. tanika 240. ngain boling 173. gasiho 241. mene 174 . kasohoe 242. fine 176. ba1amoa 243. mene 182 . dadi 244. mene 183. nate 243/ 184. mate 244. mene 188. tabate 245/ 246. fine 26 KAnA! 248/ 324 . falitoeha 249. dj odj aroe <6> 326. peta 250 . ngongare <7> 327 . lipoe 252 . ana fine 330. bala 255. nama 331. sooe-sooe <8> 256. ina 332. hadj ima , 150: hadj ema 257. ana kaka 337 . dalada 258. ana ipoe 339. foehi 261. ana mene 340. nj awa <9> 262. ana fine 341. nj awa kombo' <10> 263. hene 342 . tagaligoe nahoe <11> 264. napa 343/ 266. kobi 344. mare no 267 . oese 345. <12> 268 . naha 347. sane <13> 269. foto 351. lefo <14> 274 . oehoe 353. karatasi 275/ 354. soerat 276. nsoesoe 355. boekoe 277- 356 . kakoenoe 280. nsoesoe 2 358. jara , pagi 281- 286. ngkol0 359. lagoe <15> 287/ 362 . sorogaa <16> 289. kaka 364 . bidadari 288/ 365 . noehoe-nana 290. oeli 367 . bia <17> 297/ 298. tame 368. baradosa 299. mehe 370 . maindoeli 300. moehoe 374 . naha wonge <18> 302/ 375. koeboe <19> 303. ana maka 378. ka1ano <20>, 150 : kolano 304 . nama maka nia maka 382 . mai 305. ana oena 389. ntika 306- 390 . soeroedadoe 309. dao 391. oentoeng 310. dao 392 . bodito <21> 311- 314 . wali 394 . tamanga 315. oeling kaka 396 . adat 316. matatoe boling 397 . matatoe etain 317 . tj oa mene 399 . hoekoem 318. tj oa fine 400. dendang 320. fali toeha KAnA! 27 40l. sakisl1 471. pangkat 402 . hakim 472 . pakadj anga 407/ 473. popong 408. hal1-tj oa 474. afoenoe 410. mangkadehe 476. ladoe 411. pangaboea 478. oeto 412. bakaso' 482. tafoloe 413. bakaana' 483. afoe 414. mantamoea 484. kaj oe oeto 415. sala 485. toenoe 416. pakakadi 486. kamate 417. rongge <22> 487. otoe 419. arababoe <23> 488. lalantj e 420. bangoenseli 489. bangko 421. toeba 493. taboenaase 422 . maradika <24> 494 . taboenain foeta 424. saragi <25> 497 . lea 427. toefoehi <26> 498. safo 428. mbaj ai(tjakalele ) 499. hongko (tempoeroeng) 430. segoeloe <27>/tjoemoe 2 501- 432. boja 503. lea-nina 433. soele 505. piso 437. naha 506. peda 438. kalaboekoe 507. tobo 440. boeboe 508. tafalla 441/ 509. taboi, 150 : toboi 442. ato 510. sanoepa 446. kaso <28> 51l. iroe 449. loloa 513. ala waj o 451. dj enela, 150: dj anela 514 . toti , basoe <31> 452. tjanoetj oe 515. lampoe 453. pehe 516. soeboe 456. faloho, 150: falaho 517. obi 458/ 459. hobong 519. komboko <32> 46l. gogoho 520. baroea <33> 462. bara 525- 527. kamese 464. lalantje 528. sinanga <34> 465. leha loekoe 529. toenoe 468. haboe 534. kangaa 469. nora <29> 2 535. tanasa 470. dego <30> 536. sanampoe 28 KADAI 537. nengko 611. hoeka 539/ 612 . soempi 540. nisi 613- 541. kena 616 . dj oebi 543. bira ngkoel1 617 . kaba 544 . bira nisi 619. dahe 545. bira mese 620. sinapang 543- 621. oeba 545. bira <35> 622. panglloe 546. bira <36> 623. taboe <44> 547. bira mfato, 150: mfata 624 . wonti 548. bira mo'oki 626 . batoto 550. pompa 627 . sataroe 551. dodiso, 150: dadiso 628. dahe haj a 553. tanape <37> 629 . poponoe10e , 150 : pope noe10e 554 . konga <38> 630. mangkabia <45> 2 561. goe1e <39> 634. soebadafa <46>, soeba dafa 562 . ritjadjawa , 150 : ritja djawa 636. matatoe ntafa 563. gasi <40> 637 . sosoedo <47> 565. sina 686. ofe 753. hoka 688. tasibii 754. obi 689. tofeke 755. obi 690. ritja 757 . tanete 691- 758. nasa 693. noeo 759. rnfoea 695. kanao 76l. ngkoe1i 697/ 698. soeka 763. nta1a 700. goe1a 764. nisi 70l. goe1a 765. foeli 702. nipa 766. rnina 703. ndehe 770. dj edj e1a, takii 705. kapa 77l. 10ho 706. kai10epa <50> 772. pada 707. pondai 773. tofoe g110 708. bawa 774. daging 709. naka 775. ana 711. ndia 778. nikoe 712 . bojo 779. 10i 713. lain sa 780. taga1ikoe 716- 78l. taga1ikoe 718. ria 786. rnpani 720. 1irnoe 787. foe10e 721- sanghari <51> 789. fa , 150 : fl1 723. kofi 790. to10e 726. garnbi 794 . rnboa 728. waoe 797. aoernoehi , 150: doernoehi 729. koeni 799. kabi 73l. waho 800- koboo (kerbaoe) 732. peli 802 . sernba 803/ 733. 804. sapi . 734 noe 805. ndio 150: hana 737. harno , 806. ndio 739/ 807. dj ara 740. rnpanga 808. ndio 74l. nggiha 809. posoe, ntodoe, 150: ntadoe 742- 744. noeha 811. asoe 746. nawe 812. rnba1010 748. ngkoe1i 813. toesa <52> 750. nito 814. ndio 752. e10e 815. rnatj a 30 KADA! 824. boelefaloe, 150 : boelefoloe 905 . langi 825. paa 906 . dina 827. manoe ana 907 . naga dolo dina 828. manoe fine 908. mbombo 830. manoe mene 910. bombo 826- 911. naga dolo dina 831. manoe 912 . foeho 835. tinti 917 . doeniaa 840. seweko 919 . oeja 843. koj a, 150: kaj a 920. komoe 844. manoe 921. wana eta 846. kakibi 923. tandaho 847. kakibl asoe 924. baroenggoe 851. kalafo 925 . mainisi 852 . kalafo sima 927 . mohoejoe 854. mia <53> 928 . wohe 864 . ahi 929 . rato <55> 865. moekoe 930. waj o 866 . toema 931 gehe 869. toema ntoloe 932 . daga dapoe , 150 : daga dofoe 870. asoe ntoema 959. 1eli 1019. tiadi <60>, 150 : tiada 960. bakake1a 1021. atimena <61> 96l. 1eha 1022 . kanooe 962 . beha 1026- 963. waj o 1028. <62> 964. dodokoe <57> 1029/ 1030. kapa 965. lifoe 103l. kapa api 966. topoe 1032. sekoetji 967 . bele 1033. 1age ntina 968. lobo 1035. paliaho 969 . ndo1oe 1037. soba 970. foeta 1038. sasaoe1i 97l. oena 1040. daj oeng 973. ase 1041/ 974. tambaga 1042. bose 976. salaka 1043. daj oeng 977. pira 1049. tapoe 979. ngga10eng 1050. kahangki 980 . wa1irang 1051. ntiko 984 . aj ong 1052. dotoe 2 985. marte10 1053. matatoe gora <63> 989. hasa 1058. matatoe hamo 99l. ati bisi 1060. toefoe <64>, 150: tofoe 993. mangkabia 106l. haja 994. mangkabia 1062 . iti <65> 995. matatoe dagang 1063. nahoe 1000. bantoe 1064 . maa 100l . toko 1065/ 1066 . nito 1004 . maimai 1067. modoe 1005. palaoe 1068. mongo 1007. ntsjaa 1070. manipi 1008. oentoeng 107l. betede 1009 . roegi 1072- 1010. toeka 1074. gadj i <66> lOll. hajada10, 150: haja dolo 1075. nahoe 1012. moera 1076. panda 1013. foko 1079. mahoe 1014. sane foko 1080/ 1015. fangoe <58> 108l. paka1ila 1016. masa 1082. mahi <67> 1017/ 1083/ 1018. hagi <59> 1084 . bonoe 32 KADA! 1085/ 1156. bobojo 1086. bokati , 150 : bakati 1159 . ngoero 1087. nahoe 1160. pande 1088. pale 1161. mangasi 1089. doefoe 1162 . mangiloe 1090. pengko 1163. mbarai 1096. mamile 1164. dese 1097 . takii 1166. mbahala 1098. boeloe 1167 . kaba foefoe , 150: kabafoefoe 1101. ngkoJ o 1168. barede 1102 . mbolomo 1169. kabarata, 150 : kabarasa 1104/ 1105. moetoe 1171. koeni 1106/ 1172. biroe 1107 . nggomo 1173. mamoela 1109/ 1174. wol0 1110. bokalimboe, 150: bakalimboe 1175 . dal0 1112. pasagii 1176. ati 1113. tehele 1179. ala 1115. gipi 1180. ala 1116 . mbalaloea 1193. ntaoe 1117. koj o 1194 . fiki 1118. bolomo 1195. ntaoe 1119. barani 1196 . talia 1121. besengi <68> 1197. mantaligoe 1125. pidi 1198 . akal 1127 . mete 1199 . mangakoe 1130. bia 1200 . nangkawol0, 150 : nangkawola 1132- 1135. bia, poroo 1202 . batondo , batj ara <69> 1136- 1203. mangodoso, 150: mangadoso 1139. eta 1206. kata 1142. ndia mai dango , 150: ndia 1208. tal0 maidango 1210. fei 1143. bonoe 1211. leba 1146/ 1212. toe 1147. gaha 1213. hako 1148/ 1149. ngkawola 1214. kipi 1150. moegoe 1215. kipi 1152. foela 1216. hako 1153. fohoe 1220. henge 1154. misikin 1221. kaboe 1155. kaja 1222- 1224. djaga KADAI 33 1225. till1 1298. noo 1227. m1ne 1299. hitoe 1228. tongo 1300. wa10e 1229. hajo 1301. tas1a 1233. ser10e 1302. hoe10e 1234. f1doe 1303. hoe10e ntoee s1a 1236/ 1304. hoe10e ntoee howo 1237 . fooe 1305. hoe10e ntoee to10e 1238. bahahosoe, 150: bakahosoe 1310. hoe10e ntoee wa10e 1239. boesoe 1311. hoe10e ntoee tas1a 1240. 11a-ata, l50: 11a-eta 1312 . 1aka howo 1242- 1244. fene 1313. 1aka howo ntoee s1a 1245. foeka 1315. 1aka howo ntoee 11ma 1246. toetoe 1316. 1aka to10e 1251. dali 1317. 1aka ngaa 1253- 1318. 1aka lima 1255. bafoe 1319. 1aka noo 1259. mangahano 1323. ratoe 1262/ 1324. sa1aks1a 1263. to goe, 150: togoe 1326. ngkii 1264. kofo 1328. kas1a 1265. kalikoe 1329. kohowo , 150: kahowo 1266. sap1 1330/ 1267. n1ka 1331. kasia 1268. sango 1332/ 1269 . n1ka 1333. kahowo 1336/ 1270. boesoe 1337. n1asi <71> 1271. geheko 2 1338 . hila 1272. has1 1339 . waha 1276. toenoe 1340. mpooe 1277. betera, 150 : batera 1341. hete 1278. geke 1347/ 1284. haa 1348. 1as1(s1sa) 1286. 1aoe 1349. waha dango 1291. fake , sapa <70> 1350. sooe 1292 . ba1a 1357. akoe 1293. s1a 1358. akoe pede 1294. howo 1359. kooe, kee <72> 1295. to10e 1362. kem,!;. 1296. ngaa 1363. 10 1297 . lima 1365. kito 34 KAnAI 1366. kami 1429. dango-noso 1367/ 1431. bara 1368 . sio 1432 . timoe 1369/ 1433 . hofo <75> 1370. akoe mai 1434 . hete <76> 1373/ 1374 . kooe/kee mai 1435. wori 1375/ 1436. wana 1376. sio mai 1437. hete 1378. io mai 1439. nose, 150: nooe 1379. woi? 1440. hofo 1380. woi 1442/ 1382. mantjaa? 1443. hino - sado 1383. jai 1445. nsohin <77> 1385/ 1446. hino 1386. dee moko 1450. nlia 1388. hino-mbai 1452. dosoe 1389. dee moko 1453. jawo 1394. dina 1454. laloli 1398. nafang 1460. mbHi? 1402. modo 1461. besai? 1406 . moesoeng 1462. beponoo 1408. jai 1465. bisaa 1409. domoo 1466. ngangana, 150 : ngangano 1411. mena 1467. kira 1412. belelia 1469. hali 1413. mena 1470. hali 1416. gane 1471. dan go 1418. adi sia, 150: odi sia 1472. iki , 150 : ihi ! 1419. botoehoo 1474. dango 1420. dina jai, 150: dena jai 1475. dele 1422. hoeko 1477. dafa 1423. hoeko mbalangaja 2 1478. wal0 1426. kasia <73> 1479 . rna <78> 1427. batoehila?, 150: botoe hila? 1481. masekii 1428. noka <74> 1486. maidango , 150 : maidango 3. NOTES 1. (dry throat ) 2. Ternatese 3. (Ternatese Gaga) KADAI 35 4. Ternatese 5. (noko = praeteriturn) 6. Ternatese 7. Ternatese B. Ternatese 9. (Sanskrit Malay ) 10. (ghosts of the dead wonge (T) ) 11. = long ( fing.er) nails 12. there are several dj ooe ( = Ternatese Lord) : 1. Dj ooe Hete (upper) 2. Dj ooe Hofo (lower) 3. Dj ooe mangawalo <1> 4. Djooe kangala in Ambonese Malay alam 13. sana = request 14. Ternatese 15. Malay 16. (Sanskrit Malay ) 17 . bia (good) lB. (Mohammedan temple) 19 . Malay 20. Ternatese 21. Ternatese 22. rongge (Javanese) 23. (Javanese) 24 . (made of bamboo) 25. Ternatese 26. (triton shell) 27 . (Moluccan Malay) 2B. Ternatese 29. Ternatese 30. Ternatese 31. toti (used by women) basoe (used by men) 36 KADAI 32 . komboko (areca box for nuts ) 33. Ternatese 34. Ternatese 35. Ternatese 36 . Ternatese 37. (Javanese : tetampab) 38. Ternatese 39. Ternatese 40. Ternatese 4l. Ternatese 42. Ternatese 43. Moluccan Malay 44. Ternatese 45. to make peace 46. Ternatese 47. Ternatese 48. Moluccan Malay 49. (peanut) 50. Ternatese 5l. Ternatese 52 . Ternatese 53. Ternatese 54 . kamango = sob. ketang kanari 55. Ternatese 56. Ternatese 57. Ternatese 58. Ternatese 59. (to roast in asbes) 60 . Ternatese 6l. (to give in advance) 62. ba sia = 1 depa KADAI 37 63. Ternatese 64. Ternatese 65. Ternatese 66. Ternatese 67 . Ternatese 68 . Ternatese 69. bHang = faj a 70. fake (with wood) sapa (with the hand) 7l. nlasi .. sisa 72. kooe (you sg.) kee (you pl.) 2 73. (satoe kali) 74. (praeteritum ) 75. (di bawah) 76 . (di atas) 77. (di pinggir) 78. Ternatese 4. ADDITIONAL DATA Supplementary list (Kadai dialect). Only those words are presented here which are different from the Taliabu words given in Taliabu , 4. Additional Data. a. aanvallen / to attack batoto b. bijeenkomst / meeting mlHomoe d. drinkwater / drinking water wajo Inoe dodenfeest / feast for the dead ntanato e. eigendom / possession, property maj -maj g. geheim / a secret gallkoe k. koeli / cooli mat�toe gadj i 38 KADAr 1. levensmiddelen / foodstuffs menga kenga legeringsplaats / encampment naha loekoe kalIa last (vracht ) / a load gIna m. maan , volle / full moon bombo, naha maan , donkere / new moon bombo hodo o. overvallen / to attack by surprise hoeda ontruimen / to vacate beI kaoerisI ontvluchten / to escape lahi obor obItejo w. woning op palen / house on stilts nahamb1ti woning op de grond / house on the naM.mpita ground z. zee , kalme / smooth sea manonto zee , ruwe / rough sea mokoe-mokoe SOBOJO 1. GENERAL INFORMAT ION 1.1. BAS IC VATA Language/dialect Sobojo, Zuid-Taliabu Number of the list 150, 166 Mentioned in NBG . 1911 ; JB . 1933 Name of Investigator J. Fortgens 1.2. BASIC VETAI LS 1.2.1. 39 40 SOBOJO 2. SOBOJO LIST 1. kanangi 68 . sasika 2. oeloe ntalain 69 . sintoe 3. beleliain 70. ikoe nato, 150 : ikoe nato 4. fogoi(t) 72 . tatai 6. oeloe 73. tatai 8. soele 75. fei poe' 9. talinga 76. mfoin etain <2> , 150: mfoln 11. beleng etaln 15. mfogoain 77. oeti 17 . beleng waj o 78 . oeki 18 . ngoo 82 . tifa 20. ngoo ngihoe 83. tifa 21. popa 84. loi(t) 22. soeng 86. mfalahoin 25. karaiboei 88 . toeboeleng 27. mfoeloein 90 . paraba 29. ade 91. toein 30. djanggo 93. foti 31. damain 95 . faha 32. ngaha 97 . lima 33. ngioin 99. gege 34. bagang 100. sihoe 35 . kasaboeng 102 . mfalahoin 37. takafoehI 105 . lima kikI 38. toloingkedoin 107 . tagaligoe 41/ 108 . kikinina 42. tete 109. kikitoejoe 45. tete mfoehI 1l0. kikinahoeng 46. tete nising 111. ipoei(t) ngkiing 48. loesoe 112 . ipoei(t) 50. oesoe' <1> 115. talain 52 . pohong 116. poloi(t) 53. ntoeka haj a 117 . ising 54. ntoeka 118 . oeha 56. nate 121. koeli 57 . noj oin, 150: noj oen 122/ 61 . poese 123. mfoeloein 62. poese 124 . sosong 63. takol0 125 . takiloe 66. fong 126 . takiloe waj o SOBOJO 41 127. hamai (t) 19l. koeboe 128. kain 192. kamate 129. mbaloehain 193. kaha 130. inoeng 194 . poesaka 13l. mbalangoe 196. ngkani • 132. toloin mojong 197 . fisoein 134. mfoetong 198. ngkahang 137. toloin 199 . hoei(t) 138. 10ekoei(t) <3> 200. hoei(t) 139/ 202. bia 140. dodopoin 203. bada' 144. koho <4> 205. gagado <5> 145. laoe 207. toeka hoei(t), 150 : 146. 10ekoei(t) talengai toekahoei(t) 147. 10ekoei(t) tahodoe 209. tatai asain 148. 10ekoei(t) 210. 10eti <6> 149. toeoi(t) 211. saramfa , 150 : saramfa 150. toeoi(t) matjalikai , 150: 214. bahamo ' mantjal1kai 219. oeloe ntalain hoei(t) 15l. toeoi(t) himpong 220. kanangi goki 152. taratingkang 222. tambeloe 153. nangoe 223. bakoeba 154. oesoek 224. bakoeba 156. takaj oi(t) 225. bakempang 158. ndio 227 . bobo 159. ntoloin mese' 228. bobongo <7> 160. mangahai 229. silo <8> 16l. sengei 23l. kidlli 163. dangi 232. bIanoka <9> 165. gofohi 234. kajaka 166. hamait gapoesoe 236- 167 . tap11 238. matatoe 169. kosi 239. ngain 170. 10eha 240. ngain boling 172. tanika 24l. mene , 150: mene 173. gasiho 242. fine 174. kasohoe 243. mene 176 . balamoa 244. mene 182. dadi 245/ 246. fine 183. mate 248/ 188. tabate 249. dj odj aroe <10> 42 SOBOJO 250. ngongare <11> 327 . lipoe 252. ana' fine 330. bala 255. nama 331. sooe-sooe <12> 256. ina 332. mantjewang, hadj ima 257. anangkaka , 150 : anang kaka 337. daladain <13> 258. anangipoei(t) 339. foehi 261. ana' mene 340. nj awa <14> 262. ana' fine 341. nj awa kombo ' <15> 263. hene 342. tagaligoe nahoeng <16> 264. napa 343/ 266. kobi 344. mareno 267. oese 345. dj ooe <17> 268. naha 347. sanek <18> 269 . foto 351 . lefo <19> 274. oehoe 353. karatasi 275/ 354. soerat 276. soesoe 355. boekoe 277- 356. kakoehoe 280. soesoe 2 358. jara , pagi 281/ 286. kol0 359. lagoe <20> 295/ 362 . sorogaa <21> 296. oeli 364. bidadari 295. kaka, oeli 365 . noehoe-nana' 297/ 367 . bia <22> 298. tamong 368. baradosa 299. mehei(t) 370 . maindoeli 300. moehoei(t) 374. <23> 302/ 303. ana' makai 375. koeboe <24> 304. nama makai nia makai 378. kalano <25>, 150: kolano 305 . anak oena 382. mai 306- 389 . malatoe nb ikai <26> 309. dao 390. soeroedadoe 310. dao 391. oentoeng 311- 392 . bodito <27> 314 . wali 394 . tamangan 315. oeli kaka 396 . adat 316. matatoe boling 397 . matatoe etain 317. tjoa mene 399 . hoekoem 318 . tjoa fine 400. dendang 320. falitoeha 401. sakisii 324 . falitoeha 402. hakim 326. peta SOBOJO 43 404. <28> 472. pakadjanga 407/ 473. popong 408. hali-tjoa 474. afoenoein 410. mangkade1e 476. 1adoek 411. mamai <29> 475/ 412 . bakasoin <30> 477/ 478. oetoin 413. bakaana' 414. manta moeain 482. tafo1oen 483. afoe 415. mangajangkang <31> 484. kajoe taboein <42> 416 . pakakadi 485. kapai 417. rongge <32>. 486. kamate 419. arababoe <33> 487. otoe 420. bangoense1i 488. 1a1antje 421. toeba 489. bangko 422. maradika <34> 493. taboenain ase 424. saragi <35> 494 . taboenain foeta 427. toefoehi <36> 497 . 1eain 428. mbaj ai <37> 2 498. safo <43> 430. segoe1oe <38> / tjoemoe 499. hongko (tempoeroeng) 432. bojang, 150: bojang 501- 433. soe1e 503 . 1eain-ina <44> 437. 1ehai(t) 505. piso' , 150: pIso' 438. ka1aboekoei(t) 506. peda 440. boeboeng 507 . tobo' 441/ 508. tafaila 442. ate 509. toboi(t) <45> 446. kaso <39> 510. sasoepa 448. loloang 511. kairoei(t) <46> 451. djane1a 513. takoe waj o 452. sanoesoein 514. toti <47>, basoe <48> 453. peheng 515. 1ampoe 456. fa1a hoin, 150: fa1ahoin 516. soeboe 458/ 459. hobong 517 . obi 461. gohoin 519. komboko <49> 462. barai(t) 520. baroea <50> 464. 1a1antje 525- 527 . kamese' 465 . 1ehai(t) loekoei(t) 528 . sinanga <51> 468. haboe 529 . toenoe 469. nora <40> 2 534. kangain 470. dego <41> 535. tanasa' 471. pangkai(t) 44 SOBOJO 536. sanampoein 609 . nggoema 537. nengkong 611 . hoekain <65> 5391 612 . soempi 540. nising (ising) 613- 541. kena 616 . dj oebi 543. bira ngkoe1i 617 . kabang 544. bira nising 619 . dahe 545 . bira mese 620 . sinapang 543- 621. oeba 545. bira <52> 622. panglloe 546. bira <53> 623. taboe <66> 547. bira mfatang 624 . wonti 548. bira ntoeka <54> 626. batoto 550. pompa 627 . sataroe 551. dodiso, 150: dadiso 628 . dahe haj a 553. tanape <55> 629 . poponoe1oe 554. konga <56> 634 . soebadafa <67>, 150 : soeba 561. goe1e 2 <57> dafa 562. ritj a dj awa 636. matatoe dafa 563. gasing <58> 637 . sosoedo <68> 2 565 . sinang 640. bea, dj ooe 567 . tja1ana 645 . kahaso ' 5691 651 . tapai1a, 150 : tafai1a 570. ka1ambi 653. ginang 5711 6541 572. tjinang kiing 655 . ginang bira 573. sanisak 660 . tananong 576. sosoloei 6621 577/ 663. masi 578. popantai <59> 664 . fine <69> 5791 665 . tanong 580. boeso 668 . mambo 582 . ta1inga nana' 669 . meta-nosoin 583. taoegee <60> 6711 588. pakai 672. osoin 590. soetaraa 674 . kate1a 600. dada1a 677 . bontji <70> 601. wako <61> 679 . timoei 602. kanawo <62> 681. tabako 603 . 1awe <63> 682. tofoe 6051 683. botji 606. kadoei 684 . bawa 608. soemarang <64> 685. sembiki SOBOJO 45 686. ofe 752. eloei(t) 688. tasibl1 753. hoka 689. <71> 754. obi 690. rltja 755. obi 691- 757 . tanete 693. noeo 758. nasain 695 . kanawo 759. mfoealn 6971 76l. ngkoeli 698. tjoeka 763. ntalaln 700. goela 764. nislng 70l. goela 765. foeli 702. nlpa 766. mina ' 703. sal 770. dj edj ela, takl1 705. kapa 77l. foeloeng 706. kal10epa <72> 772 . padang 707. pondal 773. tofoe gilo 708. bawang 774. daglng 709. nakal 775. ana ' 71l. ndlhain 778. ikoe 712. bojong 779. magoi(t) 713. lainsa 780. tagallgoe 716- 718. fia' 78l. tagal1goe 720 . 1imoe 786. mpani 72l. sanghari <73> 787. foeloein 723. kofi 7 89. foein , 150: fain 726. gambi 790. to1oe 728. waoe 794. mboa 729. koeni 797. goemoehi 73l. waho 799. kabi 732. pe1ing <74> 800- 802. koboo (kerbaoe) 733. hoboeng 8031 734. noein 804. sapi 737 . hana' 805. ndio 739/ 806. ndio 740. mpangain 807 . dj ara <75> 74l. nggira 808. ndio 742- 744. noehai(t) 809 . mendjangain 746. ndoin 8ll. asoe 7 48. ngkoel1 812. bokoho 750. nitoin 813. oengang 46 SOBOJO 814. ndio 905 . langi 815. matja .906 . dina 824. pombo 907 . naga gain dina <78> 825 . paa' <76> 908 . mafa , 150 : mapa 826. manoe' 910 . ma fa , 150 : mapa 827 . manoeng ana ' 911. naga gain dina 828. manoeng fine 912 . foeho 830. manoeng mene 917 . doeniaa 835. tinti 919 . oejain 840. saweko 920. komoei 843. kaj ang 921. wana etain <79>, 150 : etain 844. manoe ' 923. tandaho 846. kakibi 924. baroenggoe 847 . kakibi asoe 925. mainising <80> 851. kaminde 927 . mohoejoe 852. kaminde tjamang 928. wohe 854 . mia <77> 929 . rato <81> 864 . ahi 930. waj o 865. moekoe 931. gehe 866 . toema 932. dagain dopoe 869 . toema ntoloe 934. segehana' 870. asoe ntoema 935 . koro 871. takalawai(t) 936 . boea 872. mongong 937 . tikoin 877. takinok 938. oenai 878. kalabebang 939. sidangaa <82> 879 . oele 940. pasi 881. fako 941. pasi 884. koehong 942. peta 886. habai 943. parenta, 150: parenta 888. kalipain 944 . noesa 891. oele 946. ntado 892. bahing 947. bapeng 894. kima 948. bapeng nana ' 896. toempak 950. nooek 898. naki 951. peti rata, 150 : pete rata 899 . kaboesoe 955. kaj oe-liain 900. foja 957. kaj oe koehai (t) 901. lambonoe 958. bapeng oetoin 902. palangoe 959 . leling 903. alang 960. baka hita' , 150 : bakahita SOBOJO 47 96l. lehai (t) <83> 1019. tiadi <90> , 150 : tiada 962 . behang <84> 102l. atimena <91> , 150: ati mena 963. waj o 1022. kanooe 964 . dodokoe <85> 1026- 1028. <92> 965. lifoe topoe 1029/ 966. 1030. kapa beleng (waj o mbeleng) 967 . 103l. kapa-api hewai 968. 1032. sekoetji ndoloe 969. 1033. lage <93> 970. peta 1035. paliahoin 97l. oenai 1037. soboin, 150: sobain 973. ase 1038. sala oehin, 150: salaoehin 974. tambaga 1040. daj oeng 976. salaka 1041/ 977. pira <86> , 150: pira ' 1042. bose 979. nggaloeng 1043. daj oeng 980. walirang 1049. tapoe <94> 98l. kipoe <87> 1050. kahangki 984. aj ong 105l. lolewo <95> 985. mortel0, 150: martel0 1052. dotoein 2 989. hasa 1053. matatoegora , 150: matatoe gora2 99l . ati kangela 1058 . matatoe hamo 993. mangkabia 1060. toe foe <96>, 150 : toroe 994 . mangkabia 1061 . haj a 995. matatoe dagang 1062. mei 1000. banting 1063. nahoeng 1001. toko 1064. main 1004. maimai 1065/ 1005. palaoei(t) 1066 . nito' 1007. mai-nsain 1067 . modoe 1008. dal0 1068. mongo in 1009. roegi 1070. manipi 1010. toeka 107l. beteding 1011. hajadal0, 150: haJa dal0 1072- 1012. moera 1074. mina' <97> 1013. fokoi(t) 1075. nahoeng <98> 1014. sane' fokoi(t) 1076. panda ' <99> 1015. fangoe <88> 1079. mahoe 1016. masa' 1080/ 108l. pakali1a 1017/ 1018. hagi <89> 1082. mahi <100> 48 SOBOJO 1083/ 1155. kaj a 1084 . bonoe 1156. bobojo 1085/ 1086. boain, 150 : bonoe 1159. ngoero 1087 . nahoeng 1160. pande 1088. pale 116l. mangasing 1089. doefoe 1162. manglloei(t) 1090. pengkoin 1163 . mbarai (t) 1096. mamlle 1164 . detje 1097 . takii 1166. mangasing 1098 . nggain 1167. kaba foefoe , 150: kabafoefoe 1101 . ngkoj ang , 150: ngkoj ong 1168. barede 1102. mbolomo 1169 . bagasa' 1104/ 1171. koeni 1105. moetoeng 1172. biroe 1106/ 1173. mamoela 1107 . nggomoin 1174 . walong 1109/ 1110. bakalimboeng 1175. dal0 1112. pasagii 1176. ati 1113. ngkehele' 1179. ala 1115. roto en riki 1180 . ala 1116. mbalaloea 1193. kanano 'oe 1117. koj ong 1194. fiking 1118. koj ong daang <101> 1195. kanano 'oe 1119. barani 1196. tal1ain 1121. be sengi <102> 1197 . mantalingoein 1125. pidi 1198. akal 1127. mete 1199. mangakoe 1130. bia 1200. nangkawolai(t) 1132- 1202 . batondo , batjara <104>, 1135. bia, por6ng 150 : batondo 1136- 1203. mangadosoin <105> 1139. etain 1206. oeang 1142. ndia maidaang <103> 1208. tal0 1143. bonoe 1210. fei 1146/ 1211. leba 1147. ngkoehoejoe 1212. doein 1148/ 1149. bohoe 1213. hako 1150. moegoe 1215 . kipi 1152. foela' 1216. hako 1153. fohoe 1220. henge 1154. misikin 122l. kaboei(t) SOBOJO 49 1222- 1296. nghae (t) 1224. djaga 1297. lima 1225. ila' 1298 . nong 1227. mlne 1299. hitoe 1228. too 1300. wa10e 1229 . hajo' 1301. tasla 1233. serloe ', 150: serlo' 1302 . hoe1oe 1234. fldoe' 1303. hoe1oe toeeng sla 1236/ 1237. fooe 1304. hoe1oe toeeng howo 1238. bakahosoe 1305. hoe1oe toeeng toloe 1239 . boesoe 1310. hoeloe toeeng waloe 1240. 1laln-etaln <106> 1311 . hoeloe toeeng tasla 1242- 1312. laka howo 1244. fene , 150 : fene 1313. laka howo toeeng sIa 1245. foekal (t) 1315. lakahowo toeeng Ilma 1246. toetoe' 1316. laka toloe 1251. dali 1317 . laka nghae (t) 1253- 1318. laka lima 1255. bafoeng, goefoea <107> 1319 . laka nong 1259. mangahanol(t) <108> 1323. ratoe 1262/ 1263. togoe 1324. salaksla <112> 1264. kofol(t) 1325. sololong-sla <113> 1265. kalikoeng 1326. ngklng <114> 1266. sapl 1328. kasia 1267. nlka 1329. kahowo 1268. sango 1330/ 1331. kasia 1269. nlka 1332/ 1270. motedaang <109>, 150: mote 1333. kahowo daang 1336/ 1271. geheko 1337 . nakatogoe 2 1272. has1 <110> 1338. hila 1276. beteral 1339 . waha 1277. toenoe 1340. mpooe 1278. geke 1341. hete 1284 . hae(t) 1347/ 1348. lasl <115> 1286. 1aoe 1349. waha daang <116> 1291. baoeng, sapal(t) <111> 1350. sooe 1292. ba1al(t) 1357 . akoe 1293. sla 1358. akoe pede 1294. howo 1359. <117> 1295. to1oe 50 SOBOJO 1362 . kemo 1429. daang nosoin 1363. io 1431. bara 1365. kito 1432 . timoe 1366. kami 1433. hofo <121> 1367/ 1434. hete <122> 1368 . sio <118> 1435. wori 1369/ 1370. akoe mai 1436. wanain 1373/ 1437 . hete 1374. kooe/kee mai 1439. hete nooe ' tofo 1375/ 1440. hofo 1376. sio mai 1442/ 1378. io mai 1443. hino ... sado 1379. woi? 1445. nsohin <123>, 150 : nsohIn 1380. maintjaa? 1446. hino 1382 . mantjaa? 1447. segado 1383. mai 1448. hino 1385/ 1450. ndiain 1386. moko 1452. dosoein 1388. hino-mbai 1453. jawo 1389. denge moko 1454. 101i <124> 1394 . dina 1460. mbie? 1398 . nafang 1461. betjae? 1402 . modong 1462. bepogoo 1406. moesoeng 1465. biljaa? , 150: bitjaa? 1408. pomai/mai 1466. ngangana, 150 : ngangano 1409. nosoimpooe 1467 . barangkali 1411. mena 1469 . hali 1412. belelia 1470. hali 1413. mena 1471. daang 1416. gane 1472. iki, 150 : ihi 1418. dina atoe 1474. daang 1419. botoe howoi 1475 . dele 1420. dina mai 1477. doefoe 1422. hoeko 1478. doelo' 1423. hoeko botoehowo 2 1479. rna <125> 1426. kasia <119> 1481. masekii 1427. botoe hila? 1486. maidaang, 150: mai daang 1428. noka <120> SOBOJO 51 3. NOTES 1. , = hamza; when followed by a vowel k 2. bad air = mfoin etain 3. tidoer = loekoei(t) sonoh = doin 4. Ternatese 5. (Ternatese .. gaga) 6. Ternatese 7. bobongo ook : "kepala angin" 8. Blind = silo (the Ternatese word = pile) 9. (praeteritum = nokoY. 150: noka 10. Ternatese 11. Ternatese 12 . Ternatese 13. Ternatese = doelada 14. Maleis 15. Spirits of the dead = wonge (Ternatese) 16. tagaligoe nahoeng long (finger)nails 17 . There are several "djooe" ( = Ternatese Lord) 1. Dj ooe Hete (upper-) 2. Dj ooe Hofo (lower-) 3. Djooe mangawalo 4. Dj ooe kangalang . (Malay alam) 18. sanek = request 19. Ternatese 20. Malay 21. (Stet . Maleis) 105: Sanskrit Malay . 22 . bia = good 23. Muhammedaan tempel = lehai wonge 24 . Malay 25. Ternatese 26. (orang tua). list 150: matatoe ntikai (org . toea ) 52 SOBOJO 27 . Ternatese 28. feast for the dead 29. mamai = goods 30 . bakasoin (bertoenangan); 150: bertoenangan 3l. Malay = ganggoe 32 . (Javanese) 33. (Javanese) 34 . (made of bamboo) 35 . Ternatese 36. (triton shell) 37 . (tj akalele) 38. segoeloe (Moluccan Malay) 39 . Ternatese 40. Ternatese 4l. Ternatese 42. Ternatese (taboe to light ) 43. Ternatese 44. leain-ina (mother) 45. mallet : rotondip 46. Ternatese = iroe 47. (women 's basket ) 48. (men 's basket ) 49. komboko = box for areca nut s 50. Ternatese 5l. Ternatese 52. Ternatese 53. Ternatese 54 . bira ntoeka (belly) 55. (Javanese tetampah); 150: Javanese tetampah 56. Ternatese 57 . Ternatese SOBOJO 53 58. Ternatese a gasi 59. popantai (rattan) 60. Ternatese Ch. 61. Ternatese 62. goemoetoe Ternatese 63. Ternatese 64. Mo luccan Malay 65. see note 45 66. Ternatese 67 . Ternatese 68 . Ternatese 69 . Moluccan Malay 70. peanut = bontji 71. kiha (arum-lily ) = tofeke 72. kailoepa (Ternatese) 73. Ternatese 74. Peling (no generic term for bamboo) 75. Javanese 76. (onomato poeic) 77. Ternatese 78. Naga gain dina = dragon eats sun 79. wana etain (bad) ; 150: wana etain 80. duivel vlees <"devil-flesh"?> = isi (Malay ) 81 . Ternatese 82 . Ternatese 83. lehai(t) tempat , bekas 84. behang = between two gardens 85. Ternatese 86. confusion with Malay perak 87 . Ternatese 88. Ternatese 54 SOBOJO 89. hagi = roast in hot ashes 90. Ternatese 9l . atirnena (give in advance) 92. ha sia = 1 depa 93. lage ntinain (root ina) Ternatese . obi-rna-hera; 150 : oti-rna-hera 94. Ternatese 95. Ternatese 96. Ternatese 97 . rnina ' = 011 98. nahoeng (long) 99. Malay = pendek 100. Ternatese 101. koj ong daang not strong 102 . Ternatese 103. (inhoud zonder) 104. bilang = foj a 105 . (sing in turns) 106. liain-etain = bad of character 107 . bafoeng (break glass) goefoea (break wood) 108 . squeese out sago pulp kisi' : pinch with the nails 109. rnotedaang = do not follow 110. Ternatese Ill. baoeng = hit with a piece of wood ; 150 : booeng sapa1(t) hit with the hand 112. salaksia one 1000 113. sololong-sia = one 10000 114. ngkIng = sebelah 115. lasi = sisa 116. wahadaang = tidak banjak SOBOJO 55 117 . kooe (you sg.) kee (you sg. (polite» 118. (they) 2 119. (satoe kali) 120. noka praeterltum 121- horo dl bawah 122. hete dl atas 123. nsohln = dl plngglr 124. Ternatese 125. Ternatese SULA MANGOLI 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1. BAS IC VATA. Language/dialect Su1a Mangoli Number of the list 148, 170 Mentioned in NBG . 1917 , JB . 1933 1.2. OTHER VETAILS 1.2.1. For the missing entries see the Fagudu list <171, 147>. 57 58 SULA MANGOLI 2. SULA MANGOL I LIST l. nIsI fata 73. poe 2. ngapoe 75. ba ' Itoe 3. lamatoeka 76. patI foro 4. lama tIna 82 . dajoe 5. ngapoe fatoe 10j 83. taj waj 6. ngapoeforo 88. fokoe 8. oenI 9l. padomoe 9. talInga 93. jaj tlja 1l. lama 94. jaj tIja 101 15. nboengI foro 99 . sagIgItoeka 18 . ntjoemI 100 . sI1Ifokoe 20 . mIngoe 102 . lIma toeka 2l. papa , 01 105 . lIma kakoe wanga , 148 : lIma kakoewanga 22. mbonI 107 . ka 'odI 25. mbonI kolI, 148 : kolI 108 . lIma kakoe wango nInI 27 . mbonI foro 109. lima kakoe wango sahadat 29. lam1da lila 110. lima kakoe wango tenga 30 . djangkoe 112 . lIma kakoe wango nana 3l. makI 115. 10j 32 . ngatIna 116 . poro 34. nI 'I fafI , 148: 165 . ba 'IpI mb 'onI 281- 286. djodj oe nana 166. wama sIja 295. < 1> 167 . sape 'I keoe 297/ 170. sfingihI 298. goentamI mama 172. mfindla dokI 299. goenana mfita mlhI 173. gatI 300. goemamoro 176. lakfifa 302/ 177. joe 'oe lama 303. ana ma ' oewa 198. kanI lIja 304 . baba ma ' oewa 205. maka dldI 305 . ana plara 207 . takau gIka 306- 309. saoe 210. loetI foja 310. sa'oe 219 . ngapoe gIka 311- 220. laj toeka gIka 314 . go�Ifa 222 . ngapoe toeka gIka 315 . basanasI 224. mamfinto 317 . goentoea 225. rna 'oeta 318 . goffita 227 . ba bonboe 320. sanfisI 228 . talInga bombingI 324. mfita pIa bfisa 229. lama ka ' okI 365. Ija faj toeka 231. lama pasfing gill 370. bobosoe 232 . ban makata sIgadoe pIa 378. kolano 239. nga 393. bala 241. mata pIa mana 410. mfingapadlla 248/ 411. kaj fa 'ojI 249. flna ko 413. la ' 6ka 250. ana mana nan a 416. mfingatI 252 . ana fIn a nan a 418. fa ' fingapoe 256. ja 421. tlfa 262 . ana flnI 430. soegoe likoe 263. napa nana 440. oema baboe nan a 264. napa fIn I 441/ 267 . napa nohI 442 . sfingapitoe 268. sanasI 449. lIja ngada 269. sanasI finI 452 . sosoe 270/ 453. lIjakan , 148: lIjakau 271. kfikI 458/ 272/ 459. paka 'aba 273. foekI 461. tall 274 . ana opoe 462 . tanoemba 275/ 276. baba tlnga, baba koko 465. lIja nonoe 60 SULA MANGOLI 468. ponda 569/ 2 470. dIgoe 570. badoe 571/ 472. padj ll.nga 572. sarnsI beoe 473. sapitoeka 573. sanIsI 474. hItoe 576. sabakok 475. 'ap 577 . talI kidi 476. ba ' oeba 578. pIndIng 477 . bali 'ap 579 . foro 4 7 8 . bau rna� t a ap� -i, 148: baurnata lI.pI 580. ta111.nga jaj, 148 : 1a1anga jaj 483. Mrnaj 588. kamoe kau 484 . kau tonoe 589. sami 1adoe, sami eropa 485. sara 'ap sanana 593 . 1adoe 486. bau mat a ap 600 . 1IlI sIjo 487 . oerna foe1onI 602 . rneoe 489. sIkoe papa 605/ 493. taboena rnarn 606. bana kanowfo 494. taboena 1aj 617 . pll.nge 499. ong ko foj 628 . dohI nana 507 . toboe 629 . wa ngapoe 509. taboj 645. kau oemI 511. iroe ongkoe 652 . patoe 514. ranta nInI, ranta rna1e 'I 654/ 655 . awa pamll.sI 520. b�roea 659. hIsa 529. danoe boe apI oekI 660. fa 'a tanI 530. lofI 662/ 534 . gIjo 663. loda 535. daforna 665. ndanI 536. rnaj 668. rna ' oentoe 539/ 669. rnemll.nta 540. nIsI 671/ 543. parnasI kako1bi 672 . lopoe 543- 674. gandoe 545. parnasI 677 . tamiloe 546. parnll.sI 679. kHIrnoe 547. kau 681. tabll.koe 548. rnping , 148: rnpIng 682. sIsa 549. oerna parnll.sI 684 . bawa 550/ 551. pll.katoto 685. k1l.1Ibas , 148 : k1l.1Ibll.s 554 . sIndoe parnll.sI 686 . ofI 555. dotoe 690 . rItja 561. goe1I 695. kanou SULA HANGOLI 61 703. sa, napI 813. ngau 705. lawi 825. katInggoe 707. ponda 826- 831. manoe 708. roewI 836. man soemboelIja 709. ndllI 840. man tjamo 711. ndalIj a 843. solI 712 . moedI 851. fa ' afa 713. baboenoe 852. sarna 716. fIja 864. mane 'I, 148: man 'eI 717 . fIja manafoe 865 . oewadoe 721 . lImoe kIj a 872. finga moej a 722. limoe tjoei 878. la 'apa 727 . kau bakoenoe 881. tamba'oe 728. fakIja 888 . tana , 148: tana 729. koenI 891. oel laj ngaj 732. au ponta <2> 892. oewa 733. kasa 893. ojoe 741. kau ladoe 896 . taka 'idoe 742- 744 . wako 898. tongkI jata 746. kau 16sa 899 . wlla 750. kaj It I 900 . foja 752. eloe 901 . babinoe 753. montja 901/ 902 . fonoe, pin sanIsI 755. sau, ma 'IdI 905 . lang 757 . kau toebI 906. lIja 758. kau soemba 907 . lIja bakampoe 759. ntjlli 908 . <3> 761. ntjili ngkol1 912 . f�ntoei <4> 764 . nIsI 917 . doenIa 770. ka ' Ikoe 920. tImoe 771. ka ' Ikoe 923. t�ndau 772. pada 924. tilopat�, 148: telopatI 773. ia joe, 148 : Ia joe 925 . sagelangI, 148 : sag�lange 778. nbo joe 928. angI 781. j aj ka ' odI 929. bafe 786. npanI 932. gasoe 787. nfe 2 935. makoe 797 . gamoeda 937 . batoeka 811. fake 938. kamIj tIna, 148 : kamIja tIna 812. fake sIpa 940. kamIja maj okI 62 SULA MANGOL! 941. pastIna , noekI 1081. bagoe 1Ija 947. fokoe 1082 . mamejI 948. foka nana 1089. badafoe 950. nejoe bIa fokoe, 148: nejoe 1096 . mangkaj o bea foboe 1098 . manga , 148: monga 957 . aboe toeka 1102 . ma 'oeta 958. 1Ida doekoe 1104/ 959. nafakau 1105. ba'oeba 960. tabI 1106/ 1107 . bamoda 961. jaj foena 1109/ 962. itI 1110. matoepa 963. waj 1113. da ' ofa, 148: da ' afa 965 . 1aka tima bo waj ngapoe 1115. dagatI 967 . waj ngapoe 1118. ma 'oeta 970 . loj 1121. boesoefatoe , 148: boesoe 971. kamIja mItI fatoe 973. mamoe 1125. sa'otoe 987 . gata 1142. batoeka 988 . ndong doei 1146/ 1147 . baj ata 989. wa 1148/ 1004 . fa bam� 1149. dasoj 1005. sarno 1152 . mamfoewa, 148 : mam poewa 1007 . fa 'oj 1155 . dInI fa 1010. ba 1156. makaba, 148 : makabo 1013. limpa 1159 . bakago 1014. noj limpa 1162 . mangIloe 1016. bam� 1163. mompaj , 148: mampaj 1019. tIjadi 1166 . bagamaj 1020 . bakaneoe 11 71. mangkoenI 1033. <5> 1194 . wake , 148 : wakI 1041/ 1196 . basa ' oenge , 148: basa ' 1042. dakoe lanoe oengI 1052 . sa' otoe 1197 . manta manoe 1061. nInI 1198. m�ngakoe moja 1062. na1e 'I, mana 'oe 1199 . nikI 2 1063/ 1200 . ogoe 1064. na 'oe 1201. bakatoea pakasI 1065/ 1066 . tagI 1202 . bakatoewa , 148 : bakatoea 1067. babikoe 1212 . doendoe bongapoe 1068. bagoe 1213. gInggI 1071. badasa 1214. sanggate , 148: sanggatI SULA MANGOLI 1215. sagIgI toeka 1310. po dI gata' oewa 1216. gln ba dlnl 1311. po dI gala sIa 1220 . boen taka'oe f�ta 1312. po ga 'oe 1221 . sakafI boen takau 1313. po dI ga 'Ija 2 1223. mada 1315. po dI galIma 1225. j�nga kau, tanoe 1316. po gatl1oe, 148 : po gatIloe 1227. glna 1317. po gadIga 1228. j�nga, 148: janga 1318. po galIma 1229. soem 1319. po ganl 1233. sa' 11oe 1323. saka 1234 . soema 1324. tja ga 'Ija 1236/ 1325. tja po 1237 . soem 1326. entj l, 148: entje 1238. basa ' oengl 1327 . entj l'ploe , 148 : entje pIoe 1240. ntoeka glkI 1328. pak�ej a, 148 : paka 'Ija 1245. soj 1329. paka 'oe 1246. saboe 1336/ 1253- 1337 . an samoll , 148: an samaIl 1255. bate 1339 . lboe 1259. gamI 1356. ga Ijo 1265/ 1358. akoe noengga akoe 1266. fongI 1363. III 1268. nll 1367/ 1270. d�kl maj oe 1368 . III 1276. beroewI 1369/ 1276/ 1370. akfa <6> 1277 . donoe 1375/ 1284. adoek 1376. IIInIfa <7> 1287. m�kI dahl 1379. anI 1293. ga l Ija 1380. opa 1294. ga ' oe 1382. tlba, 148 : sIbo 1295. gatlloe 1383. Ika 1296. gadlj a, 148: gadlj o 1384- 1386. iklna 1297 . galImo 1388. Isoeka 1298. ganI 1389. bangana, Isoena 1299. gapltoe 1394. bltoe 1300. gata ' oewa 1398. �pI sanana, 148: �pl sanana 1301. gala sla 1408. Ika, 148: lka 1302. po 1412. ll�ngoda, 148: h�ngada 1303. po dI ga 'lja 1413. mlna 1304. po I goe 'oe 1416. dlnga 1305. po 1 gatl1oe, 148: po I gat!loe 1419. damItoe 64 SULAMANGOLI 1420. bitoe 1ka 1462. ing kIna , genII 1422. nafa Ija 1465. s�bab apa 1426. manau 1469. .damoe 1427 . bitoe pela, 148: bitoe pIla 147l. maj oe 1429 . moj 1473- 1475. mOj oe , 148: maj oe 1439 . meoe bolila 1477. pa 1450. batoeka 1478 . lanI 1454 . dagalIl 1486. g,Hj 0 moj oe 1460. soebo 1461. bagano No . 170 1522 . Bit pIla awa Ika b�tanI 1523. DanI pamasI atau mOj oe 1524 . Iboe Ingka atana moj oe 1525 . Ak atok tabak bal ne pat ana 1526. Bamaha fa IkIna bo akoe 1527. Mata pIa Inana baha sogaj faj boak 1528. An bili kolano Igimoe ka bIloetoesan 1529. Kalan pIrinta mata pIa gapIla 1530. Waj IkI tawasa di lotoe dad I mojoe 1531. Manau gano saj doek faj 1532. Dodokoe mojoe afau gano alaka doekI Isona 1533. Bitoe ga 'Ija, bitoe ga 'Ija alaka bok kafI akI toeka awa alomi 1534 . Akmau alaka awa ka ' ikoe atak boakoe dj ara IgIjo 1535. Manau bit gapIla Ika oeja moj oe 1536. Mata pIa Ika tj�rita bo akoe banarI moj oe 1537 . Nafakau Ika bontj anga talaka sebaro 1538. An pohadal fa 'a lIjo Ika 1539. Wa waj dapa dI akoe fa 'o faj 1540. Noj ma 'an bO 'e ga 'oe atau gatil IdokI ti moj oe 1541. An bIl motI akoe paha moj oe nIboe Isoe kapa No . 148 1522. Bit pI1a awa Ika b�tani 1523. DanI pamasI atau maj oe 1524. Iboe ingka atana maj oe 1525. Ak atok tabak ba1 ne patana 1526. Bamaha fa IkI na bo akoe 1527 . Mata pIa Inana baha sogaj faj boak 1528. An bi1i ko1ano Igimoe ka bl1oetoesan 1529. Kalan pIrinta mata pIa gapl1a 1530. Waj IkI tawasa di lotoe dadI maj oe 1531. Manau gano saj doek faj 1532. Dodokoe maj oe afau gano a1aka doekI Isona 1533. Bitoe ga 'Ija, bitoe ga 'Ija a1aka bok hafI aki toeka awa a10mi 1534. Ak mau a1aka awa ka ' Ikoe atak boakoe dj ara igIjo 1535. Manau bit gapI1a Ika oeja maj oe 1536. Mata pIa Ika tj�rIta bo akoe banarI maj oe 1537. Nafakau Ika bontjanga ta1aka seboro 1538. An pohada1 fa 'a 1Ijo Ika 1539. Wa waj dapa di akoe fa 'o faj 1540. Noj ma 'an boI, ga 'oe atau gati1, I dokI ti maj oe 1541. An bI1 motI akoe paha maj oe nIboe isoe kapa 1542. Ak padi1a mata pIa Isoe ka ga ' oepa 1543. Ko1an matI dao pana 'a 1544 . An oentoeng bopana 'a nintoeka 1545. S�bab apa mata pIa Ika dahi maka didi 1546. Mata dI1I bi1i dakI makata 3. NOTES 1. akoe foekI nan a (my cousin ) 2. bamboe petoeng 3. full moon = fasIna matompo new moon = fasIna 1idi 4. Venus = fentoei nini Pleiades = ngaj pojoe 5. lotoe tIna , 148: lotoe tina sima ka1Ija pagoe 66 SOLA MANGOLI 6. my property , goods 7. their property , goods 4. ADDITIONAL DATA a. aanhang I a band of followers sanasI d. drinkwater I drinking water waj o wInoe dodenfeest I feast for the dead padIga , dj awada duisternis I darkness bakampo f. fluiten I to whistle bawaj sow g. gevangene I prisoner matapIa s8.ldahI h. hinderlaag I ambush tapalIfongI i. inzamelen I to collect lomIkoebI k. kust I coast kamIjapon kentering I change of monsoons ang takaroe 'ang, 148: ang takaroeang 1. levensmiddelen I foodstuffs t�lama m. maan , volle I full moon fasIna matompo maan , donkere I new moon fasIna l1di o. ontmoeten I to meet makI dahl omsingelen I to surround dan dagalI1I s. schuilplaats I hiding place lIja balI fongI slijpsteen I whetstone fat wa t. toe stemming I permission dokI pIa v. voorraad I stock, supply doefoma verbranden I to burn beroewl w. wapen I weapon fa manga z. zee, kalme I smooth sea ogl-ogl zee, ruwe I rouch, choppy sea mokI-mokI SULA FAGUDU 1. GENERAL INFORMAT ION 1.1. BAS IC VATA Language/dialect Sula Fagudu Number of the list 147, 171 Mentioned in NBG . 1917, JB . 1933 1.2. OTHER VETA ILS 1.2.1 . (underlining) indicates the accent when it is not placed on the penultimate syllable . T Ternatese � = nn , t = 11, � = bb 67 68 SULA FAGUDU 2. SULA FAGUDU LIST l. IhI f�ta 63. gihI fat 2. n�p 66 . sai pon 3. 10eg 69. goj foka 4. paItIna 70. goj foer 5. nap f�t hai 72. siba 6. [nap fo�J 73. taj 8. oena 75. bakoe 9. telIna 76. soeba ll. hama 77 . ot 15. boenfowa 78. pok 17 . hama waj 82 . da 'I 18. ne 83. tawaj 20 . mIn 84 . jaj 2l . papa hoi 86 . jaj lafa 22 . 10eba jon 8S . jaj gila hama 25. noebaj 2Q kol 90. kIpa 27 . 10ebaj on fowa 9l. paroma, 147 : pa roma 28. dj inggo 93. jaj tila 29. naj o hiha 94. tania hoi 30. dj inggo 95 . lIma kau 3l. mak 97 . lIma l�fa 32 . naha tIna 99. sagig lal, 147 : sagig 1�1 34. nIhI far 100 . sIlfoka 33/ 102 . lima '�1, 147 : 11ma �1 35. nIhI m�ta 105 . lima koka wana 37 . lawai 107 . ka , or 38. ik 108. lIma koka wana aj a 41/ 109 . lIma koka wana sahad�t 42. so sa 1l0 . lima koka wana tina 45. so sa pea lll. lima koka wana IstIndj a 46. so sa waj 112. lIma koka wan a m�ihI , 147 : 48. bosa sosa lIma koka wana m�IhI 50. dasa wana 115. hoi 52 . bIhIror 116. poa 53. faj ao fot , 147 : foj ao f�t 117 . IhI 54 . sina kan llS. oea 56. kIla 12l. kol 57. peoe 122 . foa 6l. poe hI 123 . foa. 62 . poehI waj 124 . mapo , 147 : mapa 125. waj baj on lal SULA FAGUDU 69 126 . keoe 19I . koeg 127 . it wama 192 . bau mata 128 . gaja 193. be 'Ina warIs 129 . boja 194 . warIs 130. wI� 196. k [h] an 132. 1awoj sa' ota 198 . k [h] an liha 133. bIs 199. gika 134. bIs 200. gika 137 . wIt 202 . pIa 138. none: 203. fIf 139/ 205. da� 140. dagana 207 . tina gika 144. gihI 209 . sIdag <1> 145. 1aka 210. loet foj a 146. nona bal naha 21I. sarampa dahl 147. nona ba1 pH 214. lIn 148. nona 219 . nap gika 149. nIb 220. oewa kadIga 150 . tara tIb 223. bamata 15I. nIb baka kihI jaj 224. bamata 152 . nIb paha tIga 225. maroja 153. nan 227 . mo (w) 154. nan 228. tal Ina bin 156. bIs noj a ba'ata 229 . hama [ka ok] 158. 1I 23I. hama ba sagIt 159. 1I sH 232 . bau makata bIhoe pIa 160. ga jaj 234. makata 16I. ba lila, 147 : bali1a 235. mata pIa nau makata 163. mina 236. mata pIa 165. bIha loebaj on 237. mata pIa 166. wama aj a 238. mata pIa 167. bitfoea keoe 239 . na 169. dafaj 24I. mata pia ma ' ana 170 . sanihI 242. mata pia flna 172 . mari 'a dokI 243/ 173. gat 244. ma ' ana 174. mari 'a 245/ 246. fIna 176. bakafa aj a 248/ 182 . pIa 249. fIn a koa [prawan] 183. mata 250. ana ma ' ana m� ' ihI 188. pata 252 . ana fIn a m� ihI 70 SULA FAGUDU 255. baba <2> 332. adj I 'mat 256. j aj a , 147 : j a j a < 3 > 333. fa pasIa ban doa 257 . ana tiba 335 . boek 258. ana koha 338 . nonako 257/ 339. poet 'ana, 147 : poet 'ana 258. ana 340. fapa sIa 261. ana rna ' ana 341. mokaj at , mikI , 147 : moka 262 . ana fIn a jat�mikI 263. papa 343. nj awa 264. nopa fIna 345. dj o, 0 <7> 267. nopa nahI 347 . sabija <8> 268. sanohI 351 . lif <9> 269. sanohI fIna 352 . hoeroef 270/ 353. kart as 271. kak 354. so�rat 272/ 273. foek 355. k1tab 27 4. ana nopa 356. batjarIta, 147 : batjarita 277. baba tIna 358 . nj anj I 278. baba kaka 359. lagoe 279. mama tIba 362 . naraka 280. mama kaka 364 . sorga 297 . tam 365. Ia faj lal , 147 : Iafaj lal } 366. achirat 298 . tam man ana <4> tam fIna 367 . fa 'apIa 302/ 368. dosa [fa'a b�saJ 303. ana mahoea 369 . haram 304 . baba mahoea } 370. bobos <10> <5> mama mahoea 371 . <11> 305. ana s11 374 . <12> 310. saoe 375. kramat 311- 378. kolan <13>, 147 : kolan 314 . miha 381. kapIta 315. basa nohI 382 . goha <14> 317 . ak toea <6> 386. <15> 318 . ak goefata 388. <16> 320. sanohI 2 390. baroe 324. mata pia doeki, mata pia haj bosa 391. oekoer pIa 326. Ia faj 392. oekoer b�sa 327 . ia faj aja 393. bala 330. bangsa 394 . falom 331. mata pIa fa pasIa 396. adar , atoran SULA FAGUDU 71 397 . m�ta pIa sc3sa 462. kata nlga 2 399. hoekoeman 464. dj ahI 400. dana 465. l1ha nona 401- saksI 468 . sabota, 147 : sabata 402 . hakIm 469. nora 2 403. gaja toeloenga 470. dig <20> 404 . pata bit 472. kaka 'al 407/ 473. sap lal 408. bakaj 474. hIt 410. manparika 475. �p 411. kaj 517 . pantjona 580. fo ' aha jaj, 147 : fO ' oha jaj 2 519. dos 582 . ngantIng 520. b�roea <23> 583. karaboe 522 . potjI 586. sHndang 524 . tampaj an 588. koma 525- 589. sama sehoe 527 . bamap 535. taha 600 . 111 (sabata = onatje) 536. oeta <25> 601. pana nawoer (gemoetoe), 147 : 537 . oeta pana nawoe (gemoetoe) 539/ 602 . mI 'oe 540. I hI 603 . 1aj 541. kena 604. hardj a 543. bira ka ko 1 608. salli 544. bira 609 . sarong 545. bira 611. toemba 543- 612 . soempI 545. bIra <26> 613- 546. bIra 616 . djoeJ: 547 . bIra kan 617 . safak 548. bIra pin 619 . lila t�mbaga 549. oema bIra 620. s�napan 550. kapatoet 621 . obat 551. kapatoet nana 622 . pang10e 553. t�tapa 623. ban� 554 . bIra ko1 626. bana 555. toet 627 . makoe 1awa 2 56l. goe1 <27> 628. dahl aj a 562. rItja 629 . wa 'a nap 563. gas <28> 630. bau pIa 565. samI 631. b�mt�mg 567. tja'ana 635. oentoeng 569/ 637 . oetoesan 570. lab 640. beja 571/ 572. 1ispeoe 645. kan-oem 2 573. bI 648. koeda 576. saba (koka) 652 . tjangkoe1 759. fO 'oha 653. awa SULA FAGUDU 73 655. awa blra 722. pohI 1Imtjoel 659. hIsa <29> 723. kofI 660. fa 'a sl+ 724/ 725. tom 662/ 663 . wlwa 726 . gamb lr 664 . fIn 727. bahakoer 665. slt 728. fakeja 668 . matoea 729. kon 669. tahaj 73l. oewa 671/ 732. au 672. lopa (blra) 733. hob a 674 . gar 734. kan jon, 147 : kau jon 677 . taml1 737 . blnabo 11da 679 . tIm 739/ 68l. tabak 740. kan sana, 147 : kau sana 682 . sIsa 74l. kan nfat , 147 : kau nfat 684. bawa 742- 744. kan waka , 147 : kau waka 685. kaHbasa 746. (kan ) hosa, 147 : (kau ) hosa 688. kastlla 748 . kan ko1, 147 : kau ko1 690. mahIsa 750. kan nI 'It, 147 : kau nI 'It 691- 693. <30> 752 . lf 695. nawa noei 753. gam 697 . pel mIna 754 . sau 698 . pel mapaj 755. sau 700. goewa 757 . kan ntoebI , 147 : kau ntoebI 70l. goewa 758. kan nha1, 147 : kau nha1 702 . nIpa 759. foea 703. sa' apon 76l. foeang ko1 704. sa 763. fat 705. 1aj 764. nIhI 706. kaj 10epa 765. pln, 147: pIn 707. sabata 766 . wagI 708 . weoew 770. ka 'Ik 709 . naka 77l. ka 'Ik 71l. dahIa 772. para 712 . gora 773. tlbasboja, 147 : tlb 'as boja 713. 1asa 774. hajwan 716. fIa, 147 : fla 775. <31> 717 . fIa wata, 147 : fla wata 778. mboj a, 147 : mboj a 720 . pohI 779. jal 72l. pohI kaja 780. jai ko1 74 SULA FAGUDU 781. jai kahor 865. ima 786. nsoba 866. kota 787 . foa 869. kota tit 789. en'em 870. toema 790. (man ) til 871. 1awa 794. far 872. fIna moej a 797. sakohI 877 . ka fIn 799. bIb 878. ma 'apa 803. sapi 879. oe1 804 . sap ma ' ana 881. ata baoe 805. bib game! 884. kakoei <36> 806. sap n1I, 147 : sap n1I 885. kakoei bina 807 . djara <32> 886. toei <37> 808. djara ban n1I, 147 : dj ara 888 . mana afoja ban n1i 891. makahor , ba1ahaj <38> 809. m�ndjanga 892. oeha 8ll. as 893. joja 812 . as loe 894 . kIma 813. nan , 147 : nau 2 896. wak 814 . nan n1I , 147 : nau n1i 899 . wila 815. mat jan 900 . foeaj a 823. kasawarI 903. a1am 824 . <33> 906 . 1eja 825 . koetIg 907 . 1eja bira pit 826. man 908 . fasIna 827 . man nana tah�i , 147 : man nana tahaI 910 . fasIna 828. man flna 911. toej gaja fasIna 830. man ma ' ana 912 . fatoeI <39> 834 . kakatoea 917 . doenla 835. karItja, tjlntjI <34> 919 . oeja 836. rna: lIa 920 . tin 840. taj oja 921. pangara 843. karan 923 . fa1 , 147 : fa1 844. man 924 . tilapat 846. panIkI 925 . ti1anlhI , 147 : tl1anlhI 851. sa' afa 927 . nin 852 . sa' afa 928 . mora 853. fInot 929. mahoebo 2 854. mla <35> 930 . waj 931. wiwa 861. dja = soma , 147 : dj a soma 864. paj 932. It SULU FAGUDU 75 934 . sig 986. moempon 2 935 . mOk <40> 987 . �t , 147: at 2 936. mok pisa 988. nongmaroer , 147 : nongmaroei 937 . (bo)l�l 989. waha 938 . koemawaj tina 99l. tjato <42> 939. sId�ng!!. <41> 992 . mofak�t 940 . koemawaj mahI okI 995 . saudagar m�ta pIa b�da:gang 94l. p�stIna 996. m�ta pIa ban awa , 147 : mata 942. tima pIa bau awa 944 . pas 999 . ba 1000. marIjoe 947 . lIda 948. lIda ma ' ihI 100l. toko 1002 . boetoe , pasa <43> 950 . jawa bIa lIda 1003. bMag�ng 95l. haj lib 1004. fa pamaha, 147: fa pamaka 952. waj Ita 1005. samoha 957 . wahI 1�1 959 . ja eja 1007 . falIhI 1008 . oentoeng 960. t�b 1009. roegI 96l. jaj Ipa 1010 . baha 962 . it 1011. mah�l 963. waj 1012 . moera 964 . dodokoe 1013. lipa 965. bowaj nap 1014 . noj lipa 966. bo faj 1015 . dana 967. waj hama 1016. bamaha 968. waj iwa 1017/ 969 . f�t 1018 . noj 970. haj 1019 . tl jM <44> 97l. koemawaj 1021. dan soh�ngI 973. moem 1027. kat i <45> 974 . t�mbaga koewa} 1028 . <46> 975. so' asa botol 976. sa'aka 103l . kap�l �p 977. famaka 1032. s�kotjI 978. tamoea botI 1035. soba kan , 147 : soba kau 979. tamoea 1037 . sOba 980. welIr�ng 1038. wol 98l. kIpoe 1040. sal } 2 <47> 982 . doea daj oe 984. nong 1041/ 985. m�rtl1 1042. d�kh�n 76 SULU FAGUDU 1043. sar, daj oe 1109/ 1110. matopa 1049. tap <48> 1050. gotj ifa <49> 1112 . pa tjagI g�riha 1051. loleoe <50> 1113. dajas, 147 : daj as 1052 . sa'ata, maka 'Ita 1115. dagat 1116. d� lina <52> 1053. mata pIa p�roempa 1058. mata pia boewa mata pia 1117 . kadIga 1060. atoef akfa 1118. rna 'oma 1061. aja 1119. b�ran 1062 . m� , ihI , 147 : me IhI 1121. baboes fat 1063. nahoe 1125. sa' ota 1064. manin 1127. mita 1065. jota 1130. pIa 1066. manin mOjada 1132- 1135 . pIa 1067. bakosa 1136- 1068. bag, 147 : bag 1139. b�sa 1070. manIp 1142. ma11l 1071. barasa 1143. goeb 1072- 1146/ 1074. bakosa bag , 147 : bag 1147 . ba 'ata 1075. nkol matabol nahoe 1148/ 1076. mata pia matoea nkol, 147 : 1149. dahoj mata pIa matoe nkol 1150. matoea 1079. bamaoe 1152. tahaj 1081. soeg 1153. feoe , 147 : floe 1082 . mamihI <51> 1154. masoesa 1083/ 1155 . don fa 1084. ba1eoe 1156 . maka boa 1085/ 1159 . bata mIla 1086. batIna 1160 . pandei 1087 . lipa jau 1161. mlna 1088. jota, neoe 1162 . manl1 1089. marofa 1163. mapaj 1090. baboek 1166 . gamahI 1096. maka 'aja, 147 : maha 'aja 1167 . boti 1097 . ling 1168. mItI 1098. mana 1169. mIa 1101. kadIga 1170. gingga matoea 1102. ma ' oma 1171. kakon 1104/ 1105. ba 'aha 1172. bakIroe , 147 : bahioe 1106/ 1173. Idj oe 1107 . bagoa 1174 . bIsloi SULA FAGUDU 77 1175. dahI <53> 1242- 1244. <57> 1176. dokI 1245. haj 1311. 1375/ poado gatasIa 1376. < > 1312. Ikinfa 63 poagahoe 1379 . 1313. hlm poa gahoe do hIa 1380. 1315 . poa_gahoe do ga1Ima, 147 : hapa poa gahoe d� ga1!ma 1382. ba ' howa 1316. poa gatel 1383. IkI 1317. 1384- poa gariha 1386. 1318. nika poa ga1Ima 1388. 1319 . sIt IkI poa gane 'I 1389. 1323. samana ota 1394. <64> 1324. beh tja 1398. 1325. ap dawIka tja poa 1406. 1326. taoen nIs 1407 . 1327. moesoen nI! �i�I ��oe, 147 : nIs i ;I� 1408 . IkI 1328. paka hIa 1409. bata 1329. paka hoe 1411. (bo)mina 1330/ 1412/ 1331. feoe 1413. (bo) mina 1332/ 1416. dahIna 1333. paka hoe 1418. damit 1336/ 1419. 147 : 1337 . 147 : damat tIa nika, damit samahI, samohI tIa nika 1338. gapI1a 1420. bit IkI 1339. ib 1422. d�wIka 1340. loe 1423. banaj 1347/ 1426. 1348. manin fa10j 1427. 1349. bit pI1a dapoeja 1428. 1350. pil moea 1429. 1356. 2 mOja hia 1431. 1357 . bara ak 1432. 1358. tImoe ak gahIa ak 1433. 1360. tImoe kIm 1434 . 1362. bara kIm 1435. } 1363. I1a tapa <65> IhI 1436. 1365. <60> ila koe1 ak, kam 1437 . 1364/ lipa 1367/ 1445. bo 1368. gI 1447 . doeki, blhaj <66> 1369/ 1448. 1370. 147 : <61> bo akfa, akfa 1449. be 1373/ 1374. kImfa <62> 1450. be Ia1 1452. bakahan SULA FAGUDU 79 1453. jauw 147l. moja 1454. gara 111 , 147 : gara lil 1472. I 1460. SalOa, 147 : sa'oa 1474. moja 1461. ban go howa, 147: baugo howa 1475. koj 1462 . ganika, ga ' IkI 1477. para 1465. sebab apa 1478. han 1466. tentoe 1479. tHapI 1467. bangal 1482. memang 1469. doe 1486. hIa moja 1470. bo No . 171 1522. bit pIla awa Ik ba mas 1523. sakbIra atan mo ja 1524 . ib ga Ikatana moja 1525. ak atok tabak bal nI patana 1526. bamaha fa anika bo ak 1527 . mata pia mana baha sagal fa bo ak 1528. han bal kolano gim kI bal toesan 1529. kolan perinta mata pIa gaplla 1530. waj Ik tawosa do lota dB.dmoja 1531. manin gahowa asaj doek foj 1532. dodokoe moja d�'I afaw gahoroa aka fota adoek samana 1533. bittIa bittIa ak aka wasa koa foea bo ka fa'ok 101 1534. ak aman awa ka Ik (oe) atok bo ak djara goja 1535. bit gapIla pil Ikoeja mOja 1536. mata pIa IkItjerIta boak maniha mOja 1537 . ja eja Ik banas aka saloa 1538 . han poha dol faliha Ik 1539. wa waj hIdodoe ak fa'a foj 1540. nai boI man gahoe atan gatel I dok ti moja 1541. han bal mot ak poha moja I nIb sa'Ik para 1542. akapa riha ma ta gahoe para pIa sa'Ik' 1543. kolan mata dad bana'a 1544 . Han oentoeng bo perangnlal 1545. Ganowa bal mata pIa Ik mahakI 1546. mata pIa hIa dahI bole bau makata bIa pIa 80 SULA FAGUDU No . 147 1522. bit pIla awa ik ba mas 1523. sakbIra atau moja 1524. ib ga ika tana moja 1525. a.k atok tabak bal nI patana 1526. bamaha fa anika bo ak 1527 . mata pia mana baha sagal fa bo ak 1528. han bal kolano gim kI bal toesan 1529. kolan p�rinta mata pIa gapIla 1530. waj Ik tawosa do lot a dad moja 1531. manin gahowa asaj doek foj 1532. dokokoe moja de 'I afan gahoroa aka fota adoek samana 1533. bittIa bittIa ak aka wasa kaafoea bo ka fa'ok lal 1534. mata pIa IkItjerIta boak maniha mOja 1535. bit gapIla pil Ik oeja moja 1536. mata pIa IkItj�rIta boak maniha moja 1537 . ja eja Ik banas aka sa'oa 1538. han poha dol faliha Ik 1539. wa waj hIha doe ak fa 'a foj 1540. noi boI man gahoe atau gatel I dol ti moja 1541. han bal mot ak poha mOja I nIb sa'Ik para 1542. akapa rIha mata gahoe para pIa sa'Ik 1543. kolan mata dad bana'a 1544. Han oentoeng bo p�rangnlal 1545. Ganowa bal mata pIa Ik mahakI 1546. mata pIa hIa dahI bok bau makota bIa pIa 3. NOTES l. Ternatese sIdagI 2. Ternatese 3. Ternatese 4. father-in-law tam rna' ana mother-in-law tam fIna 5. stepfather baba mahoea stepmother mama mahoea 6. my husband ak tala 7. Ternatese 8. Ternatese sabea SULA FAGUDU 81 9. Ternatese lefo 10. Ternatese boboso, 147: bobaso 11. as in Malay 12. as in Malay 13. (0) (Ternatese kolano. Javanese kelana) 14. (Ternatese. Malay) 15. mAta oga, menjlra, hoekoe. 147: m�njlra 16. One category of the nobility is called "the descendants of the sengadji" = ana .aangadjI 17. Ternatese 18. Ternatese : sarAgI 19. made of gaba2 = kapahaba hoeba 20. Ternatese dig02 21. Ternatese sara 22. Ternatese Iroe. 147: iroe 23. Ternatese 24. Ternatese 25. oeta = sajoer. mahI koewa 26. Ternatese 27. Ternatese: goele2 28. Ternatese : gAsi 29. Ternatese 30. lowest part = noei pon stem noei kan 31. name of the animal with the addition of "nana" 32. (Javanese djaran, Ternatese) 33. dara, poena (koem2 ). p�tI (white koem2) 34. tjlntjI : small species 35. Ternatese 36. red ant : kakoei mtja. 147: kakoei mija white ant : kakoei bina SULA FAGUDU 82 37. snake with several colours toei patola 38. balahaj (egg of worm l1ja gihI (twelve noon) , 147: l1ja gihi l1ja neeuw (oe) (asar) 65. lla = Malay sa b�lli 66. doeki (distance) bIhaj (time) 4. ADDITIONAL DATA a. ankerplaats / anchorage lolejo aanhang / a band of followers panoejda aanvallen / to attack m�lawan b. bevel /an order p�rinta bericht / news, message habar bendehoofd / band-leader kaplta bijeenkomst / a meeting malom begraven ! to bury koeb c. commandant / commander komdang d. drinkwater / drinking water waj wIn dodenfeest / feast for the dead toeroetana, patab diefstal / theft blnaka dief / thief matapIa bInaka duisternis / darkness birapltoe , 147 : berapltoe doesoen (sagoe) / (sago) stand aha e. eigendom / possession, property f. fluiten / to whistle wajhoep g. gedeelte / part of something Ina gids / guide malIng los geheim / secret fatanfon godsdienstig feestmaal / s�d�ka religious feast goedgezinden / well-meaning, mata pIa pIa friendly people gebruiken/adat / customs ada, atoran, 147 : atoran gevangene / prisoner matapia apa dahl h. hoofden / heads, chiefs p�rinta hinderlaag / ambush tapajfon hindernis / obstacle matbib 84 SULA FAGUDU i. inzamelen I to collect lomkoeb invloed I influence kawasa k. kust I coast koemawajpon kentering I change of monsoons mora maka Ita kwaadwillige I malignant person matapla b�sa koelie I coolie koelI kompeni I a company kompagnla kampong I village kampong 1. landingsplaats I landing-place lal levensmiddelen I foodstuffs tejamaha legeringsplaats I encampment lir last (vracht) I a load gIna lantaarn I lantern lantera langzaam I slow(ly) bau 0'0, 147 : bau 00 m. moord I murder bau mata maan, volle I full moon faslna matopa maan donkere I new moon faslna hid, 147 : fislna hid n. nodig I necessary fandoen o. opgaan zon I to rise (of the leja bina sun) ondergaan I to set (of the sun) leja neoew officier I officer of sIr obor I torch pantjona ontmoeten I to meet mak dahl ontruimen I to vacate bau malil, 147 : bau malIl omsingelen I to surround dau bagalil ontvluchten I to escape liwa p. plaats, waar een prauw op de wal getrokken wordt I place where canoes are pushed up the shore plunderen I to plunder raba s. soldaat I soldier soldadoe spion I a spy matan mata schuilplaats I hiding place liha paj fon slijpsteen I whetstone fat waha SULA FAGUDU 85 t. teruggaan I to return, go back toroe tegenhouden I to stop , check tahlm teken I a sign nonak, 141 : nonak toestemming I permission dok pIa tijdstip I (point of) time waktoe u. uitkijkpost I a look-out djaga, 141 : djoga v. verdedigen I to defend atMa vluchten I to flee liwa voorraad I stock, supply taha verbranden I to burn dona vorst I king kolan voorwaarts gaan I to go forward, madjoe advance verzet I resistance m�lawan vervolgen I to proceed with jota vergif I poison ratjoeng vernielen I to destroy bau b�sa w. windstreken I points of the diatas = lipa; dibawa neoew compass wapen I weapon fa mana woning op palen I house on stilts - oema lipa woning op de grond I house on oema haj the ground z. zee, kalme I smooth sea og-og zee, ruwe I choppy sea - mok-mok BACAN 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1. BAS IC VATA Language/dialect Bacan Number of the list 239 Mentioned in Year of investigation 1922-1925 Place of investigation The island of Bacan Name of investigator W.Ph. Coolhaas 87 88 BACAN 2. BACAN LIST 1. badan 69. boerit 2. kepa1a 72. baria 3. dodak 73. tai 4. dai 76. berbaoe boeroek 5. tengkorak 77. boetoe 6. boeok 78. peto 8. to102 82. bakerni 9. talinga 83. kerni ll. rnata 84. tio1 15. kening 86. tio1 <2> 17. ari rnata 88. koe1oeng ka1ing 18. idoeng 90. para 20. ingoer 91. boekoe2 21. parang2 93. betis 22. soengoet 94. betis toe1anga 25. soengoet bibira 95. tangan 27. soernpir 97. tangan 29. djingkoet 99. katiak 30. djingkoet, barba <1> 100. sikoe 31. lidah 102. tangan dadana 32. 1angit2 105. djari 33. gigi 107. tinikoe 34. gigi karanga 108. tangan inana 35. tikir 109. sahadat 37. tiko1ok 110. djari rnananga 38. 1er Ill. djari tjintjing 41/ 112. ka1engking 2 131. maoek 198. poeli 132. daga 199. mantak 133. kanjang 200. mantak 134. kanj ang 202. madj ang sof� sa 137. dlcing 203. oma 138 . dj inak 205. koematar 139. manimpi 264. nene 329. kampong 266. dotoe 332. adjimat 267 . nene nang poet 339. mehi <9> 268. dantjanak laki2 340. djin 269. dantjanak bini2 34l. setan, iblis 270/ 342. pantjoengoet, pontianak <10> 27l. dantjanak jang toeana 343/ 272/ 344. nj awa 273. adi 345. <11> 274. tjoetjoe 347. basambejang 275. bapa dek�a 35l. toelisan/pale' foan 276. bapa dek�a 352. hoer6ef 2771 279. papa dantjanaka 353. kertas 278/ 354. soerat 280. papa dekea 355. boek 281- 356. hikajat 286. dado 358. sair, pantoen 287- 290. kemanakan 359. balagoe 291- 366. achirat 294. kemanakan 367. madjanga 285. pasanakan 368. badosa 296. pasanakan 369. ilarang 297/ 370. bapaposong 298. martoea 374. masigit 299. minantoe 375. djerit 300. minantoe 377. paseban 302/ 303. watok 378. kolano 304. bapa toea/bapa watok, 379. datoe alolong dado <8> 380. bobato 305. anak piara 386. masaja 306- 388. <12> 309. ipar 389. orang toea 310/ 314. tjofo 39l. oentoeng 315. ll.hali 392. tjelaka 316. baohali mo 393. bala 317. laki 394. rapoeana 318. bini 396. adat 320. saroema 397. manoesia djata 324. pasiar, manoesia dagang 399. ihoekoem 326. lipoe 400. denda 327. lipoe 40l. saksi BACAN 91 402 . hakim 468. tikar 403 . tama baompoe 469. ka1anggoeroeng 407/ 470. bale,- d�go1. 2 < 20 > 408. kawin 471. <21> 410. berta1ak 474. taping 411. mas kawin 475. api 413. baranak 476. 10gas 414. masa1aing 477. pabo1a api 415. basa1ir, ba10ki 478. boenoeh api 416. soenda1 482. asap 417 . dandansa 483. taping 419. arabab 484. kajoe rabi 420. <13> 485. toenoeng 423. g�ndang 486. boenoeh tjaja 424. nggong 487. baroemah 428. basa1endo 2 488. ka1amboe 430. tangg� 489. bangkoe 432. baoe1ak 493. kawali 433. pioeng/o10ng <14> 494. tadj�la 437. roemah <15> 495. dandang 438. dodjaga 496. parioek 1etjak 440. boengang 497. piri 441. otap 498. po10nggajan 442. <16> 499. kowor <22> 443/ 444. <17> 501. s�mpe 446. os 502. 10jang <23> 449. nawang 505. tatoal <24> 451. djanHa 506. bajaka 507. kiris 452. boekoe 2 453. tangga 508. badi 454. ka1opa, kambeki <18> 509. tamoang 456/ 510. 1ep�s 457. v10er 511. iroes 458. pinding papan 513. ala paisoe 459. pinding iba 514. nggaong <25> 458/ 515. padamara 459. <19> 516. soeboe 461. soe1� 517. f1ambau 524. roembe 590. soet�ra 525- 593. batatar 527. masak <26> 600. anjam 528. sinanga <27> 601. poelao 529. sale <28> 602. nggoemi 530. ndoele <29> 603. jamboe 534. <30> 604. siat 535. kelang 605. popao 537. lampang 606. no king 539. ontoka 608. bajaka tinggi 540. dend�mg 609. sarong 541. lao <31> 611. toembak 543. pamasik, pamasik nangkoelita 612. soempit 544. pamasik ontoka 613. panah 2 545. pamasik mesaka <32> 615. nganggolong 546. pamasik, pamasik nangkoelita 617. garoeboeng 547. batang 619. lilla, rant aka 549. <33> 620. isnapang 550. losoeng 621. obat 551. aloe 622. pangloe 553. njiroe 623. itoedjoe 554. ampa 624. rep at 555. gilingan, pampisan <34> 2 626. bamoesoeh 561. goele 627. moesoeh 562. ritja 628. ispera 563. gasi 630. bamadjangan 565. salija 631. kota 567. tjalana 634. lingit 569/ 570. pondo 635. oentoeng 571/ 636. tjakal 572. tolala 657. <41> 716. gaeka 659. tondok 717. gaeka banek 662/ 720. limo 663. taoer 722. 11mo djoern1p1s 664. pan� 723. koff1e 665. batanaman 726. gamb1r 668. to1a 727. mangkoedoe 669. nggoetj� 728. tatil.gang 671. poepoe1 729. koenj1t 672. poti1 786. kalepik 854. nor6k 929. riboet 979. timoe nggoa 930. paisoe 980. walirang 93l. tanggalaoet 98l. toekang besi 932. toer 982. roemah batoetoeh 934. soli 984. koedoe 2 mat ina 935. alo-aloengan 985. martel0, babas 936. soeroe-soeroeng 986. ladasan 937 . lambak 987. sasepi 938. sawang 988. api bagona 939. silang 989. asa 940. pasi 99l. sedekah, presen 94l. mbojat 993. bamadjangan 942. botang 995. saudagar 943. l1poe 996. manoesia balapetak 944. noesa 999. mamotena 1035. t1ang 1101. togor 1037. loja 1102. lomboet 1938. gar�as 1104/ 1040. r1mbat 1105. angat 1106/ 104I. bose 1107. d1ng1n 1042. babos� 1109/ 1043. bar1mbat 1110. boe1at 1049. tapoe 1112. pasag1 1050. rakit 1113. l1war 1051. lol�o 1115. sasokat 1052. nakalang, tat1arap 1116. loengga 1053. Bag1nanao <64> 1117. marosong 1058. tjanga 1118. lomboet, marosong mo 1060. toboes 1119. baran1 106I. ra <65> 1121. paga1 1062. d1k1t 1125. k�r1ng 1063. t1ngg1 1127. barandang, bangkak 1064. tagal 1130. madjang 1065. pandak 1132- 1066. tagal mo 1134. rasa1 1067. pot jot 1135 . kasa1 1136- 1068. taba1 1138. djamandjat 1070. n1p1s 1139. djakat 107I. koeroes 1142. dalarna mo 1072- 1074. potjo t 1143. ponoe 1146/ 1076. kote1 1147. tHap 1079. tao1 1148/ 1080/ 1149. pantal 108I. 11ar 1150. toea 1082. aw 1167. poetih 1236/ 1168. nggoa 1237 . batjoengi 1169. sela 1238. basaj angan 1170. sela boera ngasang 1239. bantji 1171. koenjit 1240. djoeloes, bamodoe 1172. biroe 1243. njogo <66> 1173. idjo 1244. njawasoeka <67> 1174. oemang 1245. boeka 1175. dapat 1246. toetoepi 1176. b�i 125l. kanai 1253- 1179. ala 1255. nabala 1180. ala 1259. hoebit 1193. hilala 1260/ 1194. bafikir 126l. moelai 1195. eti 1262/ 1196. ingat 1263. doemikakan 1197. loepa 1264. ikat 1198. manjangkal, moengkir 1265. tjamoeniakan 1199. mangakoe 1266. batjamoeni 1200. badiam 1267. tanjaI 120l. bakoetoek 1268. manjaoet 1269. oemboek 1202. babitjara 2 1203. banjanji 127l. haga 1206. batikoloh, bapanggil 1272. poeterbalik 1208. paoeli 1276. banjala 1210. pagoenang 1277 . toenoe 121l. tanggoeng 1278. kor� 1212. botam di kepala 1284. kapo 1213 . tjakal 1286. barangkat, baangkat 1214. peroesoek 1291. oebang, paloe 1215. kilik 1293. saboea 1216. lo�ong 1294. doea 1220. sikoet 1295. toloe 122l. embing 1296. ampat 1223. balaona 1297. lima 1224. djaga 1298. an am 1227. danga 1299. pitoe 1228. liha 1300. doealapang 1229. tjoem 130l. salapang 1234. olas idoeng 1302. sapoeloeh 1303. sapoeloeh saboeah 98 BACAN 1304. sapoeloeh doea 1375/ 1305. sapoeloeh toloe 1376. pasi <70> 1310. sapoeloeh doea lapan 1378. na <71> 1311. sapoeloeh salapan 1379. ora 1312. doea poeloeh 1380. ape 1313. doea poeloeh saboeah 1383. ini 1315. doe a poeloeh lima 1385. itoe 1316. toloe poeloeh 1386. intjana 1317 . ampat peoloeh 1388. delni 1318. lima poeloeh 1389. d�itoe, deintjana 1319. anam poeloeh 1394. ari <72> 1323. saratoes 1398. tjaja 1324. sariboe 1402. patang 1325. salaksa 1406. taoen 1326. satangah 1407 . moesoen 1327 . saparapat 1408 . boboena 1328. sakali 1409. kanini 1329. doea kali 1411. daoeloe 1330/ 1412/ 1331. partama 1413. dedodak 1332/ 1416. alengo 1333. kadoea 1418. aribae 1336/ 1419. aribae moeloebae 1337. katoloe 1420. sari ini 1338. sabajci 1422. nampi siang 1339. barisi 1423. loesa 1340. sadiki 1424. moeti2 1347/ 2 1348. foloi 1426. tempo 1349. koerang 1427 . apahla 1350. doemis 1428. tala 1357. <68> 1429. boloem 1359. kan, ompol 1442/ 1462. mitoe, mini 1443. de-sigodo 1465. sebab ape 1445. dapat 1466. tantoe 1446. de 1467. barangkali 1447. sahingga, sigodo 1469. nang 1448. talaloe, lakoe <73> 1470. nang 1449. de <74> 1471. mojo 1450. indalam 1472. ol�, lim <76> 1451. sopan, deloear <75> 1474. boekang, mojo 1452. damping 1475. tj�tj� 1453. djaoeh 1477. itoega 1454. bakoeliling, balaga 1478. jogo 1460. demana 1479. tatapi 1461. demia 1486. mojo No. 239 1522. apabila lapetak ini itanangi? 1523. itanangi pamasik di lapetak itoe? 1524. barisina mitoe koebalas mojo 1525. kob�i tabako bo pamalasan 1526. djolali kami barang itoe 1527. pasi moeloeka de kami barang roepa 2 1528. sia tala iangkat bo oetoesana kolano? 1529. sapat serang moe parintah kolanomoe? 1530. paisoe ini paoeli mo batama djong 1531. tagala de mi 3. NOTES 1. barba (whiskers) 2. the parts have separate names 3. scabies 4. while pointing at the paralysed body part 5. bataoetang (of the sick person) itaoetangi (of the doctor) 6. Ternatese 7. ( = somebody 's mother) mama = term of address 8. bapa toea (man) dado (woman) 9. (spirit living in the forest) 10. pantjoengoet (swangi, were-wolf) pontianak (hantoe) 11. as with other muslims 12. 13. bangsil : with an opening at one end only 14 . (as kr�mA inggil) 15. when addressing the sultan one refers to one 's own house by karoka 16. does not occur 17 . does not occur 18 . kalopa (in the tree) kambeki (rope-ladder) 2 19 . pinding koembar ( = gaba ) 20. bale 2 (made of wood) dego (made of bamboo) 2 l . does not occur 22. (made of bamboo) 23. ( = Malay languages) BAGAN 101 24. (tatoa) pamaris ( = razor) sab�l ( = grass-cutting knife) 25. nggaong (general term) bobakoel, knapsa ( = haversack) 26. sorap ( = to boil) 27. sinanga ( = to fry) 28. ( = to smoke) 29. ( = to roast) 30. mamakan makanan menjolongi (said of the sultan; literally 'to fill') balesa (said of noblemen, important people) 3l. ioe shark tanggiri teroesfi t1tior tjakalang lao mas make karak big tjakalang lao poeka gatja lao mbora toede 45. aoer = thick species ibu = small species 46. mamborosa (flower bud) 47. (is not found here) 48. pombo = merpati terkoekoek = tekoekoer 49. red and green = loering kakatoea, oeboe green and red green with red and yellow = haleha laka2 = white cockatoo 50. (red and black) 5l. tjotjok (black) soi (white) 52. ( = flying animal) 53. ( = feeding on insects) 54. ( = feeding on fruit) 55. do not occur 56. do not occur 57. (only one kind of monkey is found) 58. op = djala gioep = drag-net = djaring 59. somoet (small, red) kararangga (large, red) popot 65. now also : b�sar 66. njogo = hendak 67 . njawasoeka = maoe 68 . dangan when addressing older people akoe when addressing peers, people of the same rank kamidangra when addressing a woman PART II NORTH HALMAHERA GALELA 1. GENERAL INFORMAT ION 1.1. BAS IC VATA Language/dialect Galela Number of the list 29 Mentioned in NBG. 1895 Year of investigation 1895 Place of investigation Galela Name of investigator H. van Dijken 1.2. OTHER VETA ILS 1.2.2. For /0/ see list 80, 1.2.1., in fine. The use of " in 1383 manHna is unclear 107 108 GALELA 2. GALELA LIST I. rohe /0/ 69. goeloeh1 /0/ 2. sahe /0/ 72. mahoho 3. djamane 73. 1ho 4. b1joe maloha /0/ 75. kos1ke 5. ane mapapala /0/ 82. mahos1 6. hoetoe /0/ 83. 1s1 8. sab1 84. kobo /0/ 9. ngaoe /0/ 86. dohoe /0/ II. lako /0/ 90. maoegoe 15. gonga /0/ 9I. poepoekoe /0/ 17. kongo /0/ 93. toko magos1 /0/ 18. ngoenoe /0/ 94. woen1 2I. ng1ng1t1 /0/ 95. g1ja /0/ <1> 22. oeroe /0/ 97. g1ja /0/ 25. oeroe makah1 /0/ 100. papanga /0/ 27. goeoem1 /0/ 102. masoha 28. goeoem1 /0/ 105. raraga /0/ 29. sadoe /0/ 107. g1t1p1 /0/ 30. paras1 /0/ 108. g1ja maawa /0/ 3I. lade /0/ 109. dodoemoe /0/ 32. gaka /0/ 1l0. g1ja makolano /0/ 33. r1s1 /0/ 112. geleg1t1 /0/ 34. mawang1 115. kobo /0/ 37. gohore /0/ 116. awoe /0/ 38. tol0 /0/ 117. lake /0/ 41/ 118. ngoero /0/ 42. mamata 12I. kah1 /0/ 45. manapo 122/ 46. madaboe 123. gogo 47. madaboe 124. galasahoe /0/ 48. japIp1 125. k1b1 /0/ 50. meseso 127. woma /0/ 52. oko /0/ 128. Odo /0/ 53. maosoe 129. o sap1 54. poko /0/ 130. oedoe /0/ 56. maoetoe 132. k1r1 dadoedoe 6I. wot1 /0/ 133. peonoeka 63. madoedoe 137. das1 /0/ 66. sari /0/ 138. k1010 /0/ 68. goeloeh6 madoda /0/ 139. 140. dogoeroega /0/ r- GALELA 109 144. oko /0/ 210. o 10eti 145. tagi 211. sarapa /0/ 146. maeha 214. ipopoeloete 147. mamotoe 219. o sahe dasiri 148. iroeroebasa 222. sirangoe 149. matamije 224. rama 150. gogekoe 225. 10eloegoe /0/ 152. matego tegeri 227. mowoe /0/ 153. o tobo 228. topongo 154. osi 229. o p110 156. sosoma /0/ 231. o leri 158. o 11i 232. daloha 160. ore /0/ 233. o sawoe 161. o dohe 234. japoerou 287- 359. maloego 290/ 295. gija nongoroe madoehoetoe /0/ 360. soroga /0/ 291- 36l. naraka /0/ 294/ 365. o kawasa 296. awa bira madoehoetoe /0/ 366. aherati 299. torowa /0/ 367- magogoho daloha 300. doka /0/ 368. alipa 302/ 303. baba bawoe /0/ 369. boboso /0/ 305. o ngopa dopo 374. sigi, seri 306- 376. magogoge 309. tjiopo /0/ 377. o tahoe bobitjara 310. tafoe 378. o kolano 311- 382. o toka madjongihi 314. dapoe /0/ 386. kimalaha /0/ 315. o aheli 389. himo /0/ 316. dodiawoe /0/ 390. tomole /0/ 317. maroka, ai roka <3> 39l. oetoengoe 318. mapedeka 392. bodito 327. o dokoe 393. o njawa ma16ha 328. o dokoe 394. o gilal0 329. o sowa 396. biasa /0/ 33l. gomahati /0/ 397. sasala /0/ 332. panawari /0/ 398. siotokoe 333. mabeto 399. hoekoemoe 337. madoelada 400 . bobangoe /0/ 338. madjodjira 40l. o sakisi 339. o koelai 402. o hakimoe 340. o goeroemi maloha 403. sihahangi 34l. o goeroemi madorowoe 404. o sone makapalangi 343/ 407/ 344. goma /0/ 408. kawi, j a tj iOdo 346. agama 410. mariholoe 347. isinija 411. o soeba 35l. o lefo 412. jasitane 352. o leteri 413. siboewo, ipoewo 353. o karatasi 415. o bodito, soedali /0/ 354. o soerati 416. paralete 355. o boekoe 418. masosowo 356. tjarita 419. arababoe /0/ 357. pitoewa 420. bangiseli /0/ 358. o demo imaridahe 42l. gosoma /0/ CALELA 111 424. 0 lipa 501. piga 427. 0 tadoe 502. dodai /0/ 428. sisi 503. talilmoe /0/ 437. 0 tahoe 506. taito /0/ 438. 0 dadilroe 507. kirisi /0/ 439. 0 kato 510. 0 djidjibbbo 441/ 511. iIroe 442. kato /0/ 514. rilta, paloedi <6> 449. ngora /0/ 515. 0 padamilra 451. djangela /0/ 516. soeboe /0/ 453. lalaso /0/ · 517. silo /0/ 454. ngoete /0/ 519. pagilsa /0/ 458/ 459. boberesoe /0/ 520. boeroewa /0/ 461. golinaso /0/ 522. bbso /0/ 462. balilki /0/ 524. 0 roebe 525- 463. 0 djongoetoe <4> 527. masakilhi 464. 0 goeba 528. singanga 465. 0 ngihi, bale <5> 529. kokbdo /0/ 468. 0 djongoetoe 530. osoe /0/ 469. gogerena /0/ 534. inc /0/ 470. dangi /0/ 535. 0 tilma ilamo 471. siboewa /0/ 536. 0 gaaho 472/ 473. 0 doema, 10tengi 537. gaaho /0/ 474. 0 hito 539. dabhoe 475. oekoe 540. dedengi 539/ 476. daoekoe 540. malake 477. oekoe tahoe /0/ 541. nawo /0/ 483. 0 gaapo 544/ 484. 0 hito mag6ta 545. tamo /0/ 485. j atoepoe 546. tamo /0/ 486. isone 547. rohe /0/ 488. 0 ngihi magoeba 548. tage /0/ 489. 0 gagoehi 549. pola /0/ 493. kawilli /0/ 550. 10esoe 494. 0 bbso 551. doedoetoe /0/ 495/ 555. 10ele /0/ 496. bbso /0/ 560. momame /0/ 497. lelenga /0/ 561. tokoroe /0/ 498. kopi /0/ 562. ritja djawa /0/ 499. papilla /0/ 563. gasi /0/ 112 GALELA 565. baro 101 631. 0 kota 567. tjalana 101 634. pohawa 568. badjoe 101 635. lakoe 573. woesi 101 636. 0 tago 576. ali-ali 101 637. sosoelo 579. golongi 642. 0 sionga 580. aro-aro 101 644. 0 gogarado 582. taoege 101 645. 0 belo , toetoedoe 583. ngate-ngate 101 649. 0 taito 586. boboeroesa 101 651. sosogoli 101 588. pisa 101 652. 0 patoe-patoe 589. sabeba 101 653. 0 doro 590. soetara 101 6541 591. lakimoe 101 655. 0 dodoro 0 657. a ake mangongoeoehi 593. titino 101 594- 659. hisa 597. padala 101 6621 101 663. sihadja 600. ngoepe 0 0 664. bidj i gisisi 601. gage jawako 0 602. 0 boeta 665. dato 603. 0 lawe 668. daosa daomo 604. 0 ngope 669. daohoe 6711 6051 672. oetoe, geogoetoe towo 606. 0 kadoe 0 101 674. kahitela 608. houwori 0 101 677. bodji 611. kamanoe 0 613- 678. bodji 616. nami maawa 101 679. timoe 101 617. salawako 101 681. tabako 101 618. padji lamo 101 682. oega 101 619. lela 101 683. bodji 101 620. sinapangi 686. 0 ima 621. 0 oeba <0 aeba?> 688. ara ra angi 708. o w�le 780. o gitipi 709. o n�ka 781. o gHipi 711. o doerijangi 786. o goloepoepoe 716. o bole 787 . o gogo 717. ngopo, kawasi 789. o igoe 721. o w�ma 790. o gosi 722. o sangkari 794. o titi 723. o kofi 797. 0 moeroe 724/ 798. 0 doeba 725. bisi /0/ 800- 726. g�bi /0/ 802. kobowo /0/ 728. o g�hoe 803. sapi 731. o iwi 804. sapi manawao /0/ 732. o loewoe 806. ore /0/ 734. o gota mahoetoe 807. djara /0/ 739/ 809. madjanga /0/ 740. maoema 811. 0 k�so 742- 744. o ngoete, mawoti 812. 0 rowa 746. soka /0/ 813. 0 boki 748. mak�hi 814. 0 ore 750. rna �ke, mad�bo 815. 0 matjangi 751. s110 /0/ 822. 0 kokotongo 752. d�na /0/ 823. 0 kasawari 753. bido /0/ 824. ngokoe koekoehoehoe /0/ 754. o silo kolano 825. wog% / 755. o silo kolano 826. toko 757. toori 827. mangopa 758. leroe /0/ 830. manawoe 759. sopo /0/ 834. got�la /0/ 761. makahi 836. totodialiki /0/ 763. malake 840. sas�ki /0/ 764. malake 843. k�wi /0/ 765 . o tage 844. 0 namo 766. o gososo 845. palado /0/ 770. takioe /0/ 846. m�no /0/ 771. doemoele /0/ 851. 0 loepoe 772. ngoeoesoe /0/ 853. 0 ngitoehoehoe 774. haiw�ni /0/ 854. 0 mija 776. o ore 861. <8> 778. o pego 865. 0 goode 779. o dohoe <7> 866. 0 g�ni 114 GALELA 869. o magosi 935. o loewe 870. o dimanga 936. o mokoe-mokoe 871. o ngaaraka 937. o dj iko 872. o goeoepoe 938. o dowongi 877. o gomoma 940. pasi 101 878. o mama liki 94l. gowa 101 o gai 879. 9421 doedoedoe 101 o boeboeklli 943. 88l. o goera man gop a o goeloedoe 944. 884. dj iko 101 886. o ngihij a 946. 89l. gai 101 947. tala 101 o tona totopo 892. o dode 948. 893. o koetat i 95l. o p1do 894. o kalenge 952. o madapasa o ponga 896. o pedeke 955. 898. o lalahekana 957. godowa 899. o karijanga 958. doeko 101 900. o gosoma 959. tapaki 101 9011 962. mabati 902. ori 101 963. sel�ra 101 903. alamoe 101 967. dj oboeboe 101 904. dip a 101 968. tjoefang1 101 1000. o t�ke rimoi 1062. bioedoe 1001. tbko /0/ 1063/ 1002. boetoe /0/ 1064. koekoeroeje 1065/ 1003. o dolaboetoe isi dagi 1066 . timisi 1004. o dolaboetoe 1067. orohedaloha o ragani 1007 . 1067/ 1008. ilakoe , oetoengoe 1068. dakipiri 1009. o roegi 1070. dahina 1010. idja 1071- dapelela 1011. ihal1 1072- 1074. dasaki 1012. imoera 1075. o ngaoe-ngaoe 1013. o nagi , 1014. o gaso 1083/ 1084. 10ekoe 1015. o fangoe 1085/ 1016. siIdja 1086. idoemoe 1017/ 1087. ikoeroeje bawoe 1018. 1088. ikoeroejewa 1019. sitagal1 1089. o bolowo 1020. jatolaboetoe 1090 . o kob�ko , ipeloo 1132. dj amani da1bha 1197. wbsa 1132- 1198. tjariboetoe 1134. da1bha 1199. mangakoe 1136. djamani dag�si 1200. p�ngo-p�ngo 1136- 1201. feto-feto 1138. dagasi 1142. marabawa, 0 bo1bkoi 1202. bitjara /0/ <0 bo1bkoe?> 1203. oe1e /0/ 1143. wedo-wedo 1206. �so /0/ 1146/ 1208 . �koe 1147. daamo 1210. manara /0/ 1148/ 1149. daamowa 121l. mbkoe 1212. osahe /0/ madbkoeka 1150. itihimo 1213. o gij aj atjoho 1151. idodbma 1214. o goloetoehoeno 1152. 0 gohbsi 1220. tahi 1153. damomoeane 122l. toti 1154. soesoesa 1211- 1155. jaa�koe 1214/ 1159. 0 bodbki, ifoema 1220/ 1221. doi 1160. tjamaro 1222. dj aga 1161. 0 damoeti 1223 . roeroebasa 1162 . 0 dakibpi 1224 . godjadj aga 1163. 0 damal1 1225. dad�mo /0/ 1164. ir�ma 1238. isibbso 1166. dam�sa 1239. doehoedoe /0/ 1167 . daare 1240. isihbmoe 1168. datat�ro 1242- 1169. dasosaw�la 1244. o doepa, mbde 1170. dagoesa 1245. ipe1enga 1171. dakokoer�ti 1246. iperesoe 1172. dagoegbesa 125l. bb10, d�he 1173. 0 bibisi 1253- 1174. s�ri 1255. ipo16ti, it�pi 1175. m�ke 1260/ 126l. maso1ano 1176. hike 1262/ 1179. dehe 1263. madodogoe 1180. jadehe 1264 . pllikoe 1193. sihoda, n�ko /0/ 1265. ihoe 1194. jonj itoe 1266 . tomangihoe 1195. sihMa 1267 . sane /0/ 1196. tosininga 1268. sango /0/ GALELA 117 1269 . sana /0/ 1329. slnoto kall 1270. slmahawa 1330/ 1331 . manonoma 1271. slhaga 1332/ 1276. daoekoe 1333. maslnoto 1277 . jatoepoo 1402. dapoepoeta 1445. <13> 1406 . moesoengoe 1446. <14> 1407 . moesoengoe 1447. <15> 1408 . done 1448. <16> 1409. soetoesi 1449. <17> 1410. done 1450. maraba 1411. dodoma 1451. soepoe 1414. dodoma 1452. doemoeka 1416. kanganosi 1453. koeroeka 1418. kangoenoe!1;o 1454 . kokllol1 1419. kapidiri 1459. i dala 1420. o wange manena 1460. kekij aka 1422. o ginita 1461. madooha 1423. midiri 1462. gena 1426. sosihoko 1465. dadoohaso 1427. kapoeroewosi 1466. marai 1428. pasa 1467 . nagala 1429. hiwasi 1469. dec 143l. koremije 1470. dec 1432. koresara 147l. hiwa 1433. o wange manj onj ije 1472. hija 1434. o wange masosoroe 1473- 1435. o goebal1 1475 . mahiwa 1436. o girina 1476. ma�ma 1437 . i dakoe 1477. tjawal1 1439. kahoekoe 1478. jadangade 1440. malit imi 1479. doema 144l. magola 1481. salangi 1444. kadahoe 1486. ihiwa 3. NOTES l. strictly speaking : hand 2. sihOde /0/ woman 3. my husband ai roka 4. o djongoetoe (mat ) 5. o ngihi, bale (bedstead) 6. paloedi (basket) 7. foot GALELA 119 8. o djala, siwoe , sbma 9. light at dawn 10. dangodoe = objects, jangodoe persons 11- as in Malay 12 . (light at dawn ) there is no equivalent of Malay terang 13. (formed by prefixes) 14. (formed by prefixes) 15. (formed by prefixes) 16. (formed by prefixes) 17 . (formed by prefixes) GALELA 1. GENERAL INFORMAT ION 1.1. BAS IC VATA Language/dialect Galela, Halmahera Number of the list 79 Mentioned in NBG . 1904 Name of investigator M.J. van Baarda 1.2. OTHER VETA ILS 1.2.1. Galela words are spelled according to the following conventions : a as in Dutch dal a a as in Dutch dalen � e as in the first syllable of Dutch geven � e as in Dutch pet e e muted; as in Dutch bedillen � i as in Dutch dit or kit e i as in Dutch diacritisch i 0 as in Dutch rol 0 0 as in Dutch hopen 0 oe as in Dutch boek u au as in Dutch dauw au aai as in Dutch kraai ai ei as in Dutch lei ei ooi as in Dutch dooi oi ui as in Dutch lui 8i oe1 as in Dutch geloei ui 121 122 GALELA When two consecutive vowels are pronunced separately , a dash will be written over one of them, e.g. : ca, tuutu . The penultimate syllable usually carries the stress: if the stress is placed differently , the accented syllable is marked by a super script The consonants have no special features except that in addition to the normal d also a supradental d occurs . The supradental d is marked by a subscript or superscript dot : � or o. The nouns are preceded by the letter 0 which functions as an article . 1.2.2. 6 in goo , 900 gos6rno is unclear . 2. GALELA LIST l. o roh� 41/ <4> 2. o sah� 42 . o rnarnata, o susu 3. o blo, o dJarnani 45. o susu rna ngapo 4. o bio rna loha 46. o susu rna dabu 5. o an� rna papala <1> 48 . susu <5> 6. o hutu 50. o rnlbeso 8. o sahe rna goglliho 52 . o kusi-kusi 9. o ngau 53. o osu ll. o H.ko 54 . o poko 15. o gonga 56 . o oko 17 . o kcngo 57. o rniri o woti 18. o ngunu . 6l . dorni 20. o sirangu 62 . o woti rna do 2l. o ngingiti 63. o dudu 22 . o uru 66. o sari <6> 25. o uru rna kahi 68 . o guluhi rna dede 27. o guurni 69. o guluhi 28. o gUUmi 70. o guluhi rna tarn�ru 29. o oko <2> 72 . rna hoho o iho 30. o guurni <3> 73. 3l . o lad� 75. sik� 32. o gaka 76. (i na ) rne la 33. o ingi 77. o hoso 34 . rna wangi 78. o tel� 35. o risi 82. rna hosi 0 37. o gohor� 83. isi 84. o dohu, o bita 38. o tolo GALELA 123 86 . 0 dohu 146. rna eha 88. 0 dohu rna tol0 147. rna motu 90 . 0 ugu 148. rna ruba-sa 91. 0 pupuku 149. rna tarn1-j � 93. 0 toko rnagos1 <7> 150 . rna tar1t1b1 94. 0 wun1 151. rna tapar1ho-ku 95. 0 g1a - 0 b�teko 152. gog�-ku 97. 0 g1a 153. tobo 99. 0 golutuhu 154. rna 051 207. 0 poko da s1r1 257/ 208. tjopu <18> 258. 0 ngopa 210. 0 1ut1 261. 0 ngopa janau 211. 0 sarapa 262 . 0 ngopa 0 ngop�geka 263. 0 et� 214. 0 rohe 1 pu1ute < 19> 219 . 0 sahe rna s1r1 264. 0 eq.� 220. 0 bobo10 rna s1r1 266. 0 dopora 222 . 0 s1rangu; (1 na ) s1rangu 267 . 0 goho 1 dodorna 223. (ina) ha1 <20> 268 . 0 h1ra <24> 269 . 0 b1ra <25> 224 . 0 poko 1ra�a < 21> 225. 1ugu 270/ 271 . 0 ria 227 . rnou 272/ 228. (1 na) topongo 273. 0 nongoru 229. pllo 274 . 0 dano 231. 0 1ako 1 1er1 276 . 0 ep� 232. (1 na) loha-(ka) 277. 0 babar1a 233/ 278. 0 babadOdo 234. 0 sou <22> 281. 0 oa 235 . 1 sosou 285. 0 rnern�r1a 236. 0 nj awa 286. 0 rnernModo 237. 0 nj awa 287- 238. 0 nj awa <23> 290/ 239. 0 ronga 295 . <26> 240. 0 ronga rna sononga 291- 294/ 241. janau 296. <27> 242. 0 ngop�geka 297. 0 toroa , 0 dunu <28> 243. janau 299 . 0 doroa 244 . rna nau 300 . 0 dunu 0 rnoq.oka 243/ 302/ 244. rna nau 303 . 0 ngopa-bau 245. ongopeq.eka 304. 0 baba-bau-o-rnern�-bau 246. rna b�q.eka 305 . 0 ngopa-dopo 245/ 306- 246. rna b�q.eka 309. 0 g�r1 , 0 tafu <29> 248/ 310/ 249. 0 dj odjaru 314. <30> 250. 0 ngopa-janau 315. g1a nongoru 252 . 0 ngopa 0 ngop�q.eka 316. 0 nj awa rna sornoa 255. 0 baba 317 . 0 roka 256. 0 awa (0 rnern� ) 318 . 0 p�geka 257. 0 ngopa wo / rno r1r1a 320. 0 dod1awo , 0 bobapo 258. 0 ngopa wo / rno dododo 324 . 0 nj awa , rnasornoa CALELA 125 326. 0 tbna 392. 0 rug1 , 0 bod1to <47> 327 . 0 dbku - 0 l1rnau 393. 0 nj awa rnalbha 329. 0 soa 394 . 0 g11al0 <48> 330. 0 kawasa - 0 nj awa 396. 0 p1tua - 0 adat1 331. 1 gogbrna-hat� 397 . 0 sosala 332. 0 panawa 399. hukurnu 333. 0 usu 400. 0 deda - 0 sala rna bobangu 338. 0 djodj 1ra 401. 0 s�k1s1 339. <31> 402. 0 hak1rnu 340. 0 gbrna <32> 404. 0 son� rna kapalang 464 . 0 guba 520. 0 borua 465. 0 dj onglhl 522. 0 rnornolo <66> 468. 0 dj ongutu 524 . 0 rube 469. 0 gog�rena 525- 527. paarl <67> 470. 0 dangl - 0 koklroba 528. slnanga 472. 0 durnu 529. OSU 474 . 0 hlto - 0 sosakahl 475. 0 uku 530. kokOdo 476. da uku <56> 534. 0 Ino 535 . 0 rnaru 477. 0 uku pa tahu 536. 0 slhOd� 478. 0 uku pa sbne / 0 uku pa tlOdo <57> 537 . 0 gaahu 482. 0 �opo 539 . <68> 483. 0 gaapo 540. 0 gog�rlngl 484. 0 gota 539/ 540. 0 slhOd� 485. 0 s110 ja tupu <69> 486. 0 s110 ja son� 541. 0 nawo 487 . <58> 544. 0 tarno rna lak� 489. 0 suku-papa - 0 guguhl 545 . 0 tarno da osa 543- 493. 0 kawall <59> 545. 0 tarno <70> 494. 0 boso 546. 0 tarno rna kahl (0 tarno d� 495/ rna kahl-ka ) 496. 0 boso 547. rna roh� 497 . 0 l�lenga 548. rna tag� - rna okl 498 . 0 udu-udo 549. 0 pol a 499. 0 papala <60> 550/ 501. 0 lesa-lesa <61> 551 . 0 lusu d� rna dudutu 503. 0 talarnu 553. 0 tatapa 505 . 0 dlha <62> 554 . 0 soora 506 . 0 taIto 555. lule 507 . 0 k!r1s1 561. 0 gule-gule 508 . 0 dopo-dopo 562 . 0 rltja-dj awa 509. 0 basu 563. 0 gasl 510. 0 dj 1dj lbubo, 0 lru <63> 565 . 0 baro 511. 0 sasadu 567 . 0 tjalana 513. 0 ak� 1 s1 ul 569/ 570. 0 badju 514. 0 tonga <64> 571/ 515 . 0 padarnara 572 . 0 tuala 516. 0 subu 573. 0 wusl 517 . 0 s110 576. 0 ali-ali 519. 0 tonga <65> 577/ 578. <71> GALELA 127 579/ 640. 0 upati - 0 bi1asting 580. <72> 644 . 0 gogarado <82> 582. 0 kurneta, 0 tauge , 0 ngat�- 645. 0 tutudu ngate <73> 648. 0 sionga 583. 0 karabu 651 . 0 sosogole <0 sosogoli?> <83> 586 . <74> 652 . 0 patu-patu 587. 0 boburusa 653. 0 doro <84> 588. 0 sab�ba <75> 654. <85> 589. 0 dino, 0 baro <76> 655 . 0 doro 590. 0 sut�ra 656. <86> 593. tino <77> 657 . <86> 600. ngupe 659 . 0 hisa 601. wako <78> 660. <87> 602 . 0 gumi <79> 662/ 603. 0 1aw� 663. <88> 604 . hari, to10 puku <80> 664. 0 gisisi 605/ 665. dato <89> 606 . 0 kadu 668. da ornu <90> 608 . 0 how�ri 669 . da ohu 609. rna sopa - rna saru 671. utu 611 . 0 tuba - 0 karnanu 671/ 612 . 0 susupi 67 2. <91> 613. 0 ngarni 67 4. 0 kahitiHa 614 . rna d�d�li 677 · <92> 615. rna doto 67 9. 0 t irnu 617 . 0 sa1awaku 681. 0 tabako 619. 0 lela - 0 rantaka 682. 0 uga 620 . 0 sinapani 683. 0 bctji 621. 0 uba 684. 0 bawa 622 . 0 pa1ungu 685. <93> 623. tupu 686. <94> 624. 0 ninipo 688 . <95> 626. 0 gudote 68 9. 0 di1ago <96> 627 . 0 sat�ru 690. 0 ritja <97> 628. 0 s�pera 691. 0 igo 629. 0 to10 i bitogu <81> 692. 0 igo rna scpo / 0 igo 631. bent ing / 0 beteng 695. 0 Hb�mo 634 . i suba 697 . 0 da1u da s�serno 635 . i 1B.ku 698 . 0 da1u da poputuru / da 636. 0 dafa koki�pi 637. 0 sosu10 697/ 698 . 0 da1u <98> 639. 0 upati 700. 0-gu1a <99> 128 GALELA 701- o gula-p�sari <100> 758. o l�ru, o bunga 702. o bobbro 759. o sbpo 703. o tano 761- o kahi 704. o peda 763. o wapi; o rnuhi 705 . o kapa 764 . rna lak� 706. o kailupa 765. <106> 707. o rnanara <101> 766. o gosbso 708. o wal� 770. <107> 709. onaka 771- o durnule 711. o duriang 772. o nguusu 712. o gOda-gOda - o rorawan� 773. o kakano 713. o lasa 774. o haiwan 716. o bol� <102> 775. rna ngbpa <108> 717. o kuwasi, 0 ngbpo 778. o pego 720. o sangkari <103> 779. o dohu 721- o warna 780. o gitipi 722. o lerno / 0 warna <0 lernb?> 781- o gitlpi 723. o kbfi 786. o gblupupu 724. o bisi 787. o gbgo 726. o gab� 789. o igu 727. o kbrn� (? ) <104> 790. o bbro 728; o gahu 794. o titi <109> 729. o gurati 797 . rnuru 731- o iwi 799 . o kabi 732. <105> 800- 802. o kobowo 733. o tjiburu 817 . o b�ruang 891. 0 kalubatl - totongono - oha 823. o kasawarl 892. 0 dOd� 824 . o namo dara <110> 893. 0 kumo <122> 825. o wogo 894. <123> 826. o toko 896. 0 p�d�k� 827 . o toko rna ngopa 898. <124> 828. o toko rna b�q.eka 899. 0 karlanga 830. o toko rna nau 900 . 0 gos6ma 826- 831. o toko 901. 0 sangkura 834. < 111> 902 . 0 orl 835. <112> 901/ 902 . <125> 836. o totodlal1kl 903. 0 alamu 840. o tuma - 0 soeko 904. 0 dlpa 843. o kawl 905. 0 dlpa 844. o namo 906. 0 wang� / 0 wang� rna lako 845. 0 palado <113> 907 . 0 naga 0 wang� jadasl <126> 846. 0 gagubala <114> 908 . 0 ngoosa 847. 0 mane 910. <127> 850. 0 bou-lamo <115> 911. 0 naga 0 ngoosa ja dasl 851. 0 lupu 912 . 0 ngoma <128> 852. 0 lupu 1 lalamo <116> 917 . 0 dunla 853. 0 ngltuhuhu 919. 0 muura 854. 0 mla <117> 920 . 0 al0 <129> 861. <118> 921. 0 lobl-1obl 864. 0 nj oa 923. 0 ngawat� 865. 0 gooq.o 924 . 0 dlwotu 866 . 0 ganl 925 . 0 duturu rna lngl 868. 0 ato 927 . 0 OSU 869. 0 ganl rna awa 928. 0 paro 870. 0 kaso rna ganl <119> 929. 0 rato 871. 0 ngaaraka 930. 0 ak� 872. 0 guupu 931 . 0 t�wo - 0 dongIraba 877. 0 gomo rna 932. 0 toronu 878. 0 mam al1kl 934. 0 haq.� 879. 0 gal 935. 0 mOku-moku - 0 luw� 881. 0 bubukll1 936. 0 moku-moku 1 sos� 884. 0 guludu <120> 937 . 0 dj lko < 130> 886. 0 nglhla <121> 938. 0 dowongl - 0 t�wo rna dodolu 887. 0 taruna 939. 0 sidanga - 0 doro 888. 0 hal 940. 0 pasl 130 GALELA 94l. o goa 99l . o paras eng 942. o dududu 994 . i rna kotj oho-gia 943. o tona 995 . o dagangi-ka 944. o gura rna ngopa / 0 gura 996 . i totoro < 135> 945. o tona rna tol0 999 . o ngongiri 946. o doto 1000. o batungu 947 . o tala 1001. o toko 948. o dodopu 1002. o butu 950. uti - kahuku 1003. i dadagangi 95l. o pido 1004. o dagangi - 0 dibo 952 . o 10wo 1005. o jaiti 955. o ponga 1007 . rna idj a 957 . o goQ.oa < 131> 1008. o utungu 958 . o duko 1009 . o rugi 959. o ngeko j o tapaki 1010. idja 960. o p�pek� 1011. i hali 96l. o riho 1012 . i rnura 962 . o bati 1013. o nagi 963. o se lera - 0 ak� 1014. o nagi i si gaso 964. o dodoku 1015. fangu 965. solo 1016. si idj a 966 . si rnot� 1017/ bau 967 . o slhera rna hutu 1018. 1019. tagali 968 . o nguuhi 1020. tolabutu 969 . o teto 1021. hohangi 970 . o tona 1022. tolabutu 97l. o dowongi 1025. o kat i 973. o besi 1026. <136> 974 . o tabaga 1027 . o kati - 0 pekulu 976. o salaka 1028 . <137> 977 . o guratji 1029. o dagangi-ka rnanga k�pali 978. o sori aa aare <132> 1030. o kapalI - p�rang 979. o sori aa tataro <133> 1029/ 980. o walira 1030. o kapali 98l . o kipu <134> 103l . o k�pali-uku 984. o nongu 1032 . o sikutj i 985. o rnart!telu 1033. o d�ru <138> 986. o besi rna titi 1035 . o liaro 987. o sosalota 1037. sid� 988. o ngabo 1038. <139> 989. tiodo 1040. o daj u <140> 104l. o sari GALELA 131 1042. horu 1106/ 1043. daj u <140> 1107. da mala 1049. 0 tapu 1109/ 1110. 1 pululu 1050. 0 kagaho 1112 . 1 pasage 1051. 0 101eo 1113. 1 ngoha 1052 . tor1h1 , 0 tjelaka ja make 1115. 1 peneto 1053. 1 tjatjanga 1116. 1 wero 1058 . 1 tjatjanga 1117 . da puturu 1060. tupu 1118. lamahan1 1061. 1 lamo , 1 lalame <141> " 1119. (1 na ) tomole 1062. da tjAke , da tj�tjAkd <142> 1121. buseng1 1063 . 1 kaku , 1 kuru 1125. da dudu <149> 1064. ma deka , 1 teka 1127. da pesa 1065 . 1 t1m1s1 1130. da leha 1066. 1 teka-wa 1133. 1 w1 loha 1067 . 1 lamo <143> 1134. 1 m1 loha 1068. da k1p1r1 , 1 pako <144> 1135. da leha 1070. <145> 1137. 1 w1 gas1 1071. da p�lAla 1138. 1 m1 gas1 1072. 1 lamo 1139. da gas1 1072- 1074. da sak1 1142. ma raba 1 h1wa 1075. 1 sAna-sAna , 1 ngau < 146> 1143. 1 wedo 1076. 1 pada; 1 pode 1146/ 1147. da amo 1079. da morcii 1148/ 1080/ 1149. 1 wola, 1 wora <150> 1081. 1 futuru da t10sa 1150. 1na t1h1mo ; 1na p�rek1 1082. (1 na) ma�e 1151. 1 teka-ka 1083/ 1084 . 1 luku 1152 . da k1an , 1168. da taro 1236/ 1169 . da saw�la 1237. harn� 1171. da kurati 1238 . siboso 1172. da taro , da bisi <152> 1239. duhudu 1173. da bisi 1240. sihornu 1174. sari 1243. rnau 1175. rn�k� 1244. rnod� dupa, sininga 1176. hike 1245. pl:!lenga 1179. dehe 1246. p�resu 1180. dehe 1251 . <159> 1193. n�ko ; si hod a 1253- 1255. <160> 1194 . tibang; dakol0 <153> 1259. <161> 1195 . n�ko / si hoda 1260. solano 1196 . rna sininga 1262- 1197 . (i na) wosa 1263. rna togu - si dogu 1198. rna nosu 1264. piliku 1199. rna w�su; rna ngaku 1265. ihu-ngihu 1200. rnornongo 1266. rna rningihu 1201. feto 1267. sana 1202. bitjara; terno <154> 1268 . sango 1203. rna njanj i; ule 1269. go10 1206. aso 1270. hik� wa , holu <162> 1208. �ku 1271. sihaga 1210. rnanara, �ka <155> 1272 . kulai darnato 1211. rnbku <156> 1276. da uku <163> 1212. 0 sali�-ku <0 sah�-ku?>, 1277 . tupu ja tami 1278. puM 1213. aho 1284. rna si diado 1214. toti 1286. rna dj obo 1215 . gblutuhu-no 1291 . ng�po <164> 1216. aho - tjotjoho 1292 . 0 bal�si jadehe 1220. p�pa <157> 1293. rnoi <165> 1221. p�pa <157> 1294 . sinoto 1223. rna rnabo 1295 . sa�ng� <166> 1224. dj aga 1296. iha <167> 1225. tarno 1297 . rnotoha 1227. ise 1298. butanga 1228. k�lel0 <158> 1299. turnidingi 1229. harn� 1300. tupaang� 1233. suluru 1301. sio , siwo 1234. teta 1302 . rnogiowo GALELA 133 1303. rnoglowo d� mol 1369 . to ngohlal / al <174> 1304 . rnoglowo d� slnoto 1370. to ngon� nanga / nanga <175> 1305 . rnoglowo d� saang� 1373. to ngona anl / anl <176> 1310. rnoglowo d� tupaang� 1374 . to nglnl nla / nla <177> 1311. rnoglowo d� s10 1375/ 1312. rnonahal0 1376. to ona rnanga / rnanga <178> 1313. rnonahal0 d� mol 1378. to una awl /awl <179> 1379. <180> 1315. rnonahal0 d� rnotoha 1316. rnoruang� 1380. okla 1382. okla 1317. rnoruha 1383. rnanena 1318. rnoritoha 1385. rnagena 1319 . rnorlbutanga 1386. rnadok� <181> 1323. 0 ratu mol 1385/ 1324. 0 tjala mol 1386. <182> 1325. 0 l�klsa mol 1388. kanena 1326. rna sononga 1389. <183> 1328. rna mo l /rna para rna mol 1394. 0 wange <184> 1329. rna slnoto / rna para rna slnoto 1398. 0 silo <185> 1330/ 1402. 0 putu <186> 1331. rna nonorna 1406. 0 rnusungu - 0 pariarna 1332/ 1333. rna slnoto 1407 . <187> 1336/ 1408. don� rnanena - rnanena 1337 . rna dodogu 1409. asa 1338. <168> 1411. i dodorna <188> 1339. <169> 1412. rna sirna-ka 1340. <170> 1413. i hiwa-sl <189> 1341. rna doku-ka 1416. kangano 1347/ 1418. kanugo 1348. 1 foHii 1419. kapidiri 1349. ja ado-wa <171> 1420. 0 wang� rnanena 1350. da ngodu <172> 1422. da ginita asa 1356. rna nuka 1423. rnM iri 1357. ngohl to <173> 1424. 0 goginita 1358. ngohl rna sl ret� <173> 1426. utung-utung; rna rnoi-rna rno i 1359. ngona no <173> 1427. kapuruwo , rnuruwo asa <190> 1362 . nglnl nl <173> 1428. ka ; da bolo <191> 1363. una wo <173> 1429. hiwasi <192> 1365 . ngon� po <173> 1431. 0 Kor�-rnij� 1366. ngornl rnl <173> 1432. 0 Kor�-sara 1364/ 1367/ 1433. 0 wang� rna nj onj ij � 1368 . ona 1 1434. 0 wang� rna sosoru 134 GALELA 1435. o gubali 146l. i dodooha 1436. o girina 1462. komanena - komagena <197> 1437 . kadaku 1465. da dooha-so; okia-so 1439. kudaku 1466. i gogou 1440. kadahu 1467. nagala, tekad� , gogaka 1441. idahu 1469. d� 1442/ 1470. d�d� <198> 1443. Ka ...•.si-s idago 147l. mahiwa 1445. rna dat�-ka - rna dalato-ka 1472. Ij a 1446. no <193> 1474. hiwa <199> 1447 . sidago 1475. upa 1448. ka <194> 1476 . <200> 1449. ka <195> 1477 . <201> 1450. rna raba-ka 1478. <202> 145l. rna raba-no 1479. duma 1452. i dumu 148l. duma 1453. rna soa i kaku 1482. <203> 1454. i kiloli 1486. moi-wa-hiwa 1460. k�kia-ka <196> No . 79 1522. Muruwo-asa 0 doro manena ja tudu? (In our area one plants the rice on dry grounds to the extent of exhaustive cultivation) 1523. 0 doro magena asa 0 tame jo tudu? 1524. Ngohi to fangu rna lamo komagena to holu 1525. 0 tabako to si bangu 1526. 0 ronga moi magena no mi si idj a ngomi - ka 1527. Ona 0 rupa-rupa ja idja ngomi-ka 1528. Ma kolano nagu-una i wi si ngado-ka , wo dadi to una awi sosulo? 1529. Ani kolano 0 nj awa ja muruwo wa pareta? 1530. 0 s�l�ra manena pa solo pa aku-wa (This river is not navigable) Po d�ru d� 0 s�l�ra manena. pa mot� paaku-wa (This river is not navigable by canoe) 1531. Pod�ru de pa kahoko 0 t�wo-ko , don� rna soa 0 orasi muruwo? 1532. Ma dodoku i hiwa; so 0 s�l�ra ta tola ta dodooha 1537. 0 ngeko i sago ; so k�kia-ka pa kahika? 1538 . 0 borua manena nago-ona ja moku ja aku? 1539. 0 ak� na dehe, ai pak�ang no sipoka 1540. 0 toko muruwo-naga no rna golo una-ka , tekad� wo nihik� 1541. Nago-ona I mote ja aku-wa , bilasu kanena i goge 1542 . Janau ja sinoto kanena ta doloda 1543. Ma kolano wo son�-ka d� 0 gudoti i rna aka 1544. 0 gudoti magena d� i laku nago-ona? 1545. Ma ngal� okia so 0 nj awa magena ja siri-ka? 1546. 0 nj awa moi-naga , una magena wa aku wo ni loha-kali 3. NOTES 1. papala = shell; also coconut shell 2. (lower jaw = 0 sadu) 3. (whiskers = 0 parasi) 4. 0 mamata = chest ; 0 susu = breast 5. to suck on an object : pipi 6. p�gajoen (Malay) 7. 0 toko magosi (chicken egg) 8. 0 samangau (the ear-pick) 9. Malay = isi 10. 0 gogo (also : feathers) 11. nanga kiri dadudu (the dribble has dried) 12. (to be asleep = i na kiolo) 13. (to go) = tagi, to run = magogora 14. to spit out = si w�la to vomit = rna nguna 15. a lamp = sone to butcher = tola 16 . it is infected , it festers da omu whitlow o nawo rna lako 17 . to have a fever = (ina) goga 18. tjopu (to spout ) 19 . 0 hako (itchy rash) 136 G�EU 20. (ina) hai (bed-millepede) 21. cramp in the stomach = 0 pOko i rama 22 . (with and without magic properties) 23. But when one says : "People of Ternate , Java , Holland" then the suffix -ka is affixed to the country names to refer to the inhabitants: 0 Tarinat�-ka, 0 Dj awa-ka , 0 Wolada-ka 24. brother of a woman = 0 hira 25. sister of a man o bira 26. male cousin (of a woman) = 0 hira male cousin (of a man ) if older than the latter : 0 ria male cousin (of a man) if younger than the latter 0 nongoru The Dutch text when translated literally reads : 27 . female cousin (of a man) o bira female cousin (of a woman) same as with cousin of a man 28. parents-in-law of a man = o toroa parents-in-law of a woman o dunu 29. the man addresses his brother-in-law with : 0 g�ri the woman addresses her brother-in-law with o tafu 30. the brother-in-law, who in seniority comes directly before the man is 0 moli of the wife the sister-in-law , who in seniority comes directly before the wife is 0 moli of the man brothers and sisters <-in-law> who are older than 0 moli are called 0 toroa by the man and 0 dunu by his wife his younger brothers <-in-law> the man calls 0 geri ; his younger sisters <-in-law> he addresses by 0 dapu the wife addresses the younger brothers of her husband by : o tafu and the younger sisters by : 0 dapu when two men have married two sisters , they are 31 . Ghosts are called "the dead" : 0 sond i kulai : the dead play tricks on you. I don 't know any special kinds of ghosts. 32 . 0 gbma = (ghosts of the dead) o w�ng� = (the village-spirit - the ghost of th e male ancestor of a village o dj ini = the ghost who possesses sorcerers or mediums 33. 0 tbka (person having the form of a werewolf or perhaps better: vampire , whose head and entrails fly about like a bird in search of the livers of his fellow man , which he dev ours an in visible , wild hunter who hunts with dogs a being with very long tongues who can devour his victims o firu-firu : also a human being who flies about in the night like a nocturnal bird o putiana : women who died during childbirth and now wander about as evil spirits intent to cause harm, especially to pregnant women or women in labour 34. 0 Gikisnoi (the One - the Supreme Being) , one calls on him only as a witne ss or to punish somebody who commits injustice . Other wise their wo rship is animistic and leaves the Supreme Being out of the pic ture . One does say , however , that He has created every thing, but that probably reflects the influence of the Islam. He is also called : 0 Dj ou rna duhutu, the real Lord ; or the Lord . the Owner (of everything) And sometimes also : 0 Dj ou Laha - Tala (Islam. ), or; Dj ou to rna gaku : the Lord up there , or; the Upper Host (Ternatese). 35 . to worship (pudj i) : to ask for, in a prayer = rna nia 36. 0 lefo (literally : the drawing on the tree bark) 37 . 0 hurufu (Malay) 38. 0 surati (Malay ) the way they send messages to each other is by sending flowers or leaves, or obj ects 39. 0 buku (Dutch) 40. The words of the song . There are quite a few names for singing, depending on the way of accompaniment by drum and gong - or on the occasion 41. 0 dosa (?), 0 sala (?), 0 dorou ja aka 138 G�EU 42. there are only sorcerers 43. 0 sigi (Muhammedan) o seri : the house or the shed wit hout walls in which the village spirit (wonge ) swells 44 . (holy grave - Islam. ) 45. 0 kimalaha, 0 ngopa maria, 0 hukum , 0 himo 46. (not a separate class here) 0 surudadu 47 . a minor mishap = 0 bodito 48. 0 dafa = prisoner of war 49. ija (vulgar) I mamo�oka, also : kawi (Malay ) 50. ("they don't want each other" ) 51. not used 52. (of men with swords and shields soda) 53. thatch made of sago palm leaves 54 . 0 bob�resu (partition) mostly made of mats; 0 salipi - of nipa palm leaves; also of plaited bamboo slats : 0 lala, or of pounded bamboo - 0 tata 55 . minor posts = 0 uto 56. ("it is burning" ) 57 . 0 uku pa tiodo (extinguish with water) 58. the houses are built on the ground , not on stilts 59 . frying pan 60. 0 papala = coconut shell 61. there are many old, porcelain saucers : 0 piga , 0 saruni , etc . 62 . 0 diha : name for all kinds of knives, mostly made in Europe . There are also knives which have been made in Tidore ; often people like it if the back and the cutting edge turn slightly upwards at the point ; such a knife is called : o diha pela 63 . 0 dj idj ibubo (earthenware ) o iru = skimmers (kitchenware ) 64 . 0 tonga - round and open , plaited of bamboo , all kinds of sizes sometime s plaited of rattan , with wide mazes = 0 rata GALELA 139 65. (in all sizes, square or round , plaited of pandanus leaves, with a lid) 66. (porcelain jar with a lid like the snuff-jars in Holland ) 0 momblo 67 . (to cook dinner = rna sakahi) 68 . depending on the animal : 0 sApi , 0 titi (pork) 0 maidjanga ; generally also eaten as dessart 0 sihbd� 69. generally also eaten as dessert 0 sihbd� but when contrasted with meat 0 nawo fresh fish : 0 nawo da b hu smoked fish : 0 nawo idodbpo large salted fish : 0 nawo rna ria smaller fish, smoked on racks : 0 nawo 0 galaf�a 70. unhusked : a tamo rna kahi strictly speaking : 0 tamo de rna kahi-ka 71. of girls : 0 doi magolbngi (belt plaited of rattan and painted red, on which small shells or silver coins have been fastened in patterns of women : metal belly-plate or buckle o pidingi 72. I. upper arm , young men (palm fibre ) : o aro-aro wrist, boy and girls, made of shells : o basan� made of silver : o talanga II. girls : o dbhu rna golbngi, these are made of palm fibre made of silver o dOhu rna talanga 73. 0 kumeta for men o tauge , 0 ngat�-ngate = for women 74 . not used as clothing; when used as a sling : 0 boburusa 75. no more than a piece of cloth between the legs : 0 sab�ba wound around the waist , coloured and with a fringe : 0 doima sasangi 76. locally made : 0 dino European : 0 baro 77. (not native to the area) 78. to twine several threads into a rope ruki - or, when it is very thin = borengo 79. made of idj oek = 0 gago 140 GALELA 80. to braid a net = hari to knot = tolo puku 81. (not native to the area) 82. wooden fork used to rake things together = 0 gogarado 83. (originally a sharp sliver of bamboo ; nowadays mostly a small knife with a small piece of wood fastened cross-wise on the back) 84. the planting of trees = 0 raki 85. not known one practises exhaustive cultivation on dry grounds 2 86. not known any kind of dike : 0 bangi 87. (harvest , yeild) 0 doro rna ngasi 88. the seed is not scatterd about , but put in small holes prick ed in the ground : 0 tamo ja umo 89 . (to plant rice : tudu) 90. of rice da osa 91. if they climb up to them : dola if they pull them off : towo if they cut them off : saka 92 . different kinds of katjang beans . green o t�melo brown o kUpuwo yellow o jaba 93 . watermelon = 0 samaka red labu o sambiki white labu o koko 94 . 0 gumi (batatas) 0 ubi, 0 dilago 0 kiha 0 siapu 95 . 0 mand�rasi, 0 n�sibi, 0 ima-gota 96 . which kind? 97 . there are several kinds o koken� , 0 mumu , 0 toko rna b�bel� , o p�H!soku 98. (the so-called palm is obtained here from the aren palm) 99. (boiled sap of sugarcane ) 100. (not native to this area) 10l. generic term o manara many species o boku, 0 kokoa , o kuHw� o oro-oro, o ngomabolo , 0 siho , o tabaluko GALELA 141 102 . (are found in great variety) 103. (dj eroek manis) 104 . the root yields a yellow dye 105 . no general term 0 tonga-dj awa , 0 auloto, 0 galau , 0 lou, o t�t�wanga, 0 tabadiko-tj ina, 0 suma , 0 wemo , etc . 106. o tag� (kanari) o oki (lansat ) o liri (kokos) 0 gotjela (pinang) 107 . o takIu, 0 kaso rna hutu, 0 rai-rai, 0 kok�lMa, etc . 108 . ("its child" ) 109. boar o titi rna mako , sow o titi rna esa piglet o titi rna mu se 110. 0 namo dara (European dove) o dar a - furu (turtle dove ) o luga - 0 kokuhuhu - 0 boloro (species of small doves in dif ferent colours ) o ngoku : (white with black edges around the wings; large) o ngoomi (large green wood pigeon) o m�r�mu - purple-glow. dove Ill. white = 0 go tola green o gotopo red o ubo yellowish-green = 0 gulela Lorikeet o luri 112. 0 tj iba, 0 mododolenge , 0 salabota 113 . flying squirrel : 0 palado 114 . small species (paniki pisang) 115. (civet cat = 0 bou-lamo ) 116. (large mouse) 117 . these are not found here ; on the Bacan Islands there is only one species, without a tail 118 . 0 dj ala = casting net o soma = a long kind of net , having fl oats at the topside and lead weights at the bottom; it is one fat hom wide . The net , forming half a circle, is dragged from one point near the beach 142 GALELA to another ; there a canoe is waiting . One brings both ends of the net closer together and hauls it in towards the canoe . The fish collects in the centre of the net , which is made of stronger rope than the other parts. The centre of the net is finally lifted out of the water and emptied in the canoe . o siu = a long, conical shaped scoop-net . It is stretched between two bamboos with its point downwards and then put on the prow of the canoe. A number of canoes equipped in this way surround a school of fish, approach each other and all at the same time dip their nets . into the water. The fish, unable to escape , enters one or more of the nets. 119. dog I s flea 120. black ant 0 guludu da tataro red ant = 0 guludu da sosawala very small ant in cupboards with food o mala-mala red tree-ant = 0 kan�-kan� black, large tree-ant = 0 iho 121. boa-constrictor : 0 gumi-lamo lithe big rope" the so-called blind snake , small , grey and brown o lako-son� with yellow stripes : 0 popul�ga with green spots : 0 wawang� the flying snake : 0 ngihia i sososo there are no poisonous snakes here 122. big land-crab - Birguslatro - 0 kut�ti 123. many specific names , 0 kahi is : shell, skin , bark, etc . rna : genitive marker 0 buuku makahi , 0 kalenge makahi , etc . 124 . 0 kedo , 0 djuku, 0 kaso rna wuwawu , 0 susupb kuno , etc . muur-hagedis : 0 lalahikana 125. different kinds : 0 wasi, 0 rube, 0 dj eki , 0 ori rna 10ha , etc . 126. (lithe dragon swallows the sunil ) 127 . Although the Galelarese counts in years of twelve moons each (strictly speaking : his year is the time needed by the constel lation the pleiades to rise again at the same time of the night as before ) he names only six of them : from the time that , at sunset , the pleiades are almost in the zenith till they disappear in the evening under the we stern horizon . He calls those months o nawoko ; 0 blanga (in blanga the pleiades are in the zenith at sunset = approximately our month February) GALELA 143 o s�ngo-ka; rna ngbpa ; rna awa ; rna awa rna dudu Those who in recent times have been to school also know the European names of the months 128 . pleiades : 0 pariama 129. the moisture : 0 gagi 130. anchorage : 0 lol�o 131. (secondary growth on former gardens) 132. (white lead ) 133. (black lead ) 134. Tidorese bl acksmiths travel about ; forgeing is not native to Galela 135 . i totbro "those who make gardens" : no separate class of people , everybody makes gardens 136. linear measurements : a span = 0 sanga � fathom o rbh� rna sonbnga 1 fathom o mongbho 1 10 fathoms o taranu 1 lower arm o �sita 137 . measures of volume 1 bowl It; tjupak = o ud<5 1 1 tjupak o kula 1 measures of fluids 1 bottle o b�toli 1 10 bottles o p�ltisoku 1 138. dug-out canoe ; 0 d�ru of 0 d�ru rna awa j the same but without outriggers and with a rounder bottom : 0 dad� the keel = rna awa ; the planks extending the keel fore and aft rna pakata; the outriggers = rna sesa outrigger float s = rna suma �/.7 I 7'� the built-up prow and stern = rna kalulu the knee-timbers at the extremities of the outriggers to which the float s have been fastened = rna sek� the cross-sticks between which the sek� are fastened rna bobenga the planks rna ifa are hewn from one piece of wood in a slightly curved form; later they are bent further till they fit ; they stand on the keel , fastened to each other by pegs. On the inside of the planks sm all wooden blocks have been left at regular intervals : rna maru-maru . In these, holes have been chiseled. 144 GALELA On the rna maru-maru are tied the cross-beams : rna ngalo which serve to prevent the planks from bending outwards national canoes, smaller or larger = 0 d�ru 0 p�kata; the larger ones carry a tent or little house, erected in the middle 139. is steered with an oar 140. is not used with these canoes 141. ("it is big" ) i lamo (big, large ) i lalamo 142 . "it is small" : da tj�k6 small : da tj�tj�k� 143. (also of round objects) 144. of flat obj ects : da kipiri of rope , thread , needle , nail, etc . : i pako 145 . of flat objects : da hina ; round ones rope, thread , etc . : i alusu 146. slim of body = i s�na - s�na; very tall and thin i ngau 147. da guui (not heavy ) 148. i l�ri = leaning 149. da dudu (not wet ) dry wood , e.g. da tolol� of dried fish, e.g. i tor� 150. i wora (of rope) 151. (very young) da kian 155 . to make 1 �ka to do ) 156. to carry , of two people who together carry a stick to which the load is fastened ; rna ridoi 151 . carry in a piece of cloth 158. to look at = nano . to go to have a look at , to investigate = l�ga to go to see somebody , to visit = kurumi to have a look, to watch, look on = tomina 159. dahe , t�ro , raba 160. tepi - rogi - leta - pelbt� 161. ramo - t�ho - polbso 162 . hik� - wa (not to give) hblu (not to want) simaha - wa (not to permit) 163. i sbra (it flame s) 164 . to slap , hit once pbka 165. one (male person) i wi moi one (female person) = i mi moi nobody, none (of people) ja moi - wa 166. for persons ja ruang�} further, if there are two or more people, 161 . for persons ja ruha then ja is added before the numeral a�d it is repeated with the other parts of the numeric expression : ja ratu moi d� ja mogiowo d� ja motoha = 155 people 168. for objects : muruwo for a price : okia - moi for people : you (pl.) - they - we (excl.) ini - ja we (incl.) imi - ina how many muruwo 169. with countable objects i dala with masses i lamo people ini - ja - imi - ina dala 110. objects i dala - wa masses i lamo - wa people ini ja - imi - ina dala - wa a little, few : sutu / rna tjutjuutu 146 GALELA 171 . ("it is not sufficient") 172. objects da ngodu persons ini - ja imi - ina ngodu also moi - moi 173. with the objective way of speaking, or the so-called stative verb : ...i (I) ...ina (we) ...ini (you, sg. ) - da (it ) •..imi (we, exclusive ) ...iwi (he) ...ini (you, pI.) ...imi (she) ...ja (they) with the action verbs: ...to (I) ...po (we) ...no (you , sg. ) ...mij o (we, exclusive) ...jo (it) ...nij o (you, pI.) ...wo (he) ...jo (they) ...mo (she ) with transitive verbs: ...ta (I) ...pa (we) ...na (you, sg. ) ...mij a (we, exclusive) ...ja (it) •..nij a (you, pI.) ...wa (he) ...ja (they) ., .ma (she) with the intransitive verbs : ...ngohi to (I) ...ngon� po (we) ...ngona no (you , sg. ) ...ngomi mi (we, exclusive) ...i (it) ...ngohi ma si ret� (I my self) ., .muna mo (she ) ...ngini ni (you , pl.) ...una wo (he) ...ana i (they) 174. ai = shortened form 175. nanga = shortened form (exclusive to ngomi mia (shortened) mia 176. ani (shortened) 177. nia (shortened) her : to muna ami (shortened) ami with objects, or neuter nouns = ma 178. m�nga (shortened) 179. awi (shortened) 180. nagu - una, nagu - muna , nago - ana 181. on the other side GALELA 147 182. madin� (inland) madad� (by the sea) madak� (that , those, up there) madah� (that , those, down there) 183. kagena , kadok� , kadin� , kadad�, kadak� , kadah� 184. very early : i langi-langi it becomes light : i lofo i langi the dew has dried : 0 gagi da Qudu (± 9 a.m. ) the sun is in the centre 185. torch of rosin 186 . midnight = 0 putu i totongiraba ± 3.30 a.m. : the first crowing of the cocks : 0 toko i sor� rna moi 187. there are no such clearly defined wet and dry monsoons here ; it rains every now and then throughout the whole year the names for the north and south trade winds are : Koremie (north wind) en Kor�sara (south wind) 188 . (for some time : Kapuruwo - naga) 189. first - kasi (this or that ) i hiwa � si 191. ka = suffix 192 . following a verb waasi 193. no = suffix 194. suffix ka 195. suffix ka 196. from where : k�kia - no 197 . thus, in this way : komanena komagena 198 . (often with the preposit ion si (also in a causative or instrumental sense) 148 GALELA 199. (following a verb ; as a suffix : wa) 200. the particle ka , preceding the pronouns in the sentence 201- the particle ka, sometimes kaka ; also tj awall 202. (objects) ja dan gad� (persons) ta-na-wa-ma pa-mij a-nija-ja dangad� 203. although : ngaroko therefore mutuad� LODA 1. GENERAL INFORMAT ION 1.1. BAS IC VATA Language/dialect Loda, North Halmahera Number of the list 80 Ment ioned in NBG . 1904 Name of investigator M.J. van Baarda 1.2. OTHER VETA ILS 1.2.1. The words in the Loda dialect are spelled according to the same rules as given for the spelling of Galela 1.2.2. Some diacritics are not clear . 149 150 LODA 2. LODA LIST 1. rtiese 63. dudunu 2. saeki 66. sarirni 3. biono , djarnani 68 . bobtikala 4. b±ono rna loa 69 . gola 5. saekirna kokowo <1> 70. gugurnu / gola rna gugumu 6. utu 72 . rna hO 'ko 126 . kaloro 182. ango - (dj 'oO) 127. rna ngornasa 183. s�nenge 128. isdjorno 184 . si5nenge 129. i na sawIni (dja sawini ) 188. baki 130. udorno 191. bosuku 131. (i na) daluku 192 . torna <12> 132. nanga klrlti dudungu 193. pusaka (dja) make 133. i na punusu 194 . pus aka 134. (i na ) punusu 196. nabo 137 . lola 197 . <13> 138. rnaidu <10> 198 . b5k�ke 139. toguruga 199. 0 siri (i na siri - i na 140. doguruga tuhuduku ) 144. rna Joko 200. (i na) siri - (i na) tuhuduku 145. tagi 11 202. dj a rnagae 146. rna l�oto (1�0 t±je) 203. bOroso 147. rna rnoturnu (rnotunuku ) 205. gisgarna 148. rna ruba-isa 207. p�koro 0 siri 149. rna tarn±je 208. soro 'pu 150. rna taritIbi 210. luti 151. rna taparlono 211 . sarapa 152. goger' uku 214 . r�ese i pulutete <14> 153. tobongo 219. saeki 0 siri 154. rna �dj iki 220. bobol0 osiri 156. dodosuku 221. (i na) sir�ngutu 157. i bitjara 0 riko 223. (in' )airi 158. hingi 224. nguroto i tauru <15> 159 . ilingi dj ' oasa 225. lugu 160. poaka 227 . rnou 161 . rete 228. (i na ) top�ngono 163. ari 229. plloko 165. rna rnudj o 231. lako i sepi 166 . rna ngornasa 232. i togurn'oka <16> 167 . kobiri 2331 234. souru 169. sorene 235. dj o sosouru 170. tikiti 236. nj awa 172. sosowo 237. nj awa 173. (i na ) togol0 238 . njawa <17> 174. rna ngogorno 239. rornanga 176. rna gejanga 240. rornanga rna sonoa 177. rna kaduno 152 LODA 241. nauru 287- 242. ngow�dj eka 290. iranga <20> 291/ 243. nauru 293. riaka 244 . rna nauru 292/ 243/ 294. nongoru 244. rna nauroka 291- 245. ngowMjeka 294. b!ranga <21> 246. rna ngow�dj eka 297/ 298. d oroata, dunungu <22> 245/ 246. rna ngow�djekaka 299. doroata 248/ 300. dunungu - ngooa 249. dj odj aru 302/ 250. ng5waka nauru 303. ng�waka-bobaw 252 . ng5awaka ngow�dj eka 304. arna bobau-ngina bobaw 255. arna 305. ngowaka-dowa 256. ina-ngina 306- 309. g�ri , dauru <23> 257. ngowaka 0 / (rno)ririaka 311- 258. ngowaka 0 / (rno)nonongoru 314. <24> 257/ 315 . gia-nongoru 258. ngowaka 316. nj awa rna sornoa 261. ngowaka nauru 317 . rokata 262 . ngowaka ngow�dj eka 318. w�dj eka 263. et� 320. dodiawo - bobapo 264. edj�-ngedj � 324 . nj awa rna sornoa 266. topora 326 . tonaka 267. go 'i djodj orna 327 . dOku - 1irnau 268. !ranga <18> 329. dOku 269. biranga <19> 330. kawasa - nj awa 270/ 271. riaka 331. djo gogurnator� 354. surat1 420. bangs�li 355. buku 421. r1d�rnunu 356. ngadj �-ngadj � 422. arabana 358. gugule rna betongo 424. l!wanga 359. lugo 428. h1a-h1a <32> 365. kawasa 430. tjurnu-tjurnu 366. sbroga 432. ule 367 . s1n1a dja lb 'a 433. bobulutu 368 . dosa - sala (dorou dj ' akana) 437. wola 370. bobbso 438. dadaru 371/ 440. w5nata (rna) 372. <28> 445. katu <33 > 374. s1g1 , salu <29> 446. t�raka 375. dj �r� - kararnat1 449. ng�rarna 377 . b1tjara rna wola 451. djangela 378. Kolano 452. libuku 381. kap1ta 453/ 382. t�kata rna ngt1 454. ngute 386. <30> 458/ 459. bebemo · 389. b1 dlrnono 461 . ng�suku 390. surudado <31> 462 . durnunu 391. u tungu 493. kawali 546. bira de rna kai-oka 494. bl5soko 547 . rna rMse 495/ 548 . rna kobongo - rna gotjela 496. b5soko 549. rawongo 497. sude 550/ 498. u dorno 551. lusungu d� rna dudutuku 499. kokowo 553 . tatapa 501. bobilangu 554 . sora 503. tabaga 555 . lule 505. dia - beb�oto <36> 561. gugule 506. tipu 562 . ritja-dj awa 507 . kIrisi 563 . gasi 508 . dopo-dopo 565 . barono 509. b�djuku 567 . tjalana 510. dj idj ibobo - susuga <37> 569/ 57 0. badju <44> 511 . sasadu 571/ 513. ak�r� i si guiti 572. tuala 514. rnornou < 38> 573. usi 515. padarnara 57 6. ali-ali 516. subu 577/ 517 . silo 578 . <45> 519. rnornou-rata-tagalasa 579. <46> 520. borua 58 0. <47> 522. rnornol0 <39> 582. korneta, ngat i ngati, tauge <48> 524. rube 583 . karabu 525- 527. wari <40> 58 6. boburusa <49> 528. sinanga 588 . kalabetju, wisa-pokoro rna bobilikuru <50> 529. sarongo 589. dino , barono <51> 530. kokOdo 590. sutara 534 . Inorno 593 . tin� 535. biUHono 594- 536. sIode 597 . <52> 537. gauku 609. sarumu 669 . dj 'au < 63> 611. kamanu - tuba 671. utuku 612 . susupi 672 . < 64> 613. toimi 674. gogota <65> 614. rna d�deli 677. < 66> 615 . rna doto 679. timu 613- 681. tabako 616. toimi 682. ugaka 617 . salew�kumu 683. botji 619. lela 684 . bawanga - gada <67> 620. sinapan 685. <68> 621. uba 686. gumlni <69> 622 . pangelu 688. asibi - ±mara 623. tupuku 689. dilago <70> 624. popoi 690. ritja <71> 626. gudoti 691- 627. sat�ru 693 . Igono 628 . supera 695. daluku 629. tol0 dj 'ogu <55> 696. < 72> 631. beteng 697 . daluku dja mumut ItI 634 . i sub aka 698 . daluku 0 mali < 73> 635 . i Hikuru 697/ 636. i dja tatagoka 698 . daluku 637 . sosuluko 700. gula <74> 639. tjo-djou 701. gula-p�sari 640. tJo-dj ou - upatt 702. bobo (salipi) 703. ±nomo} 644. tsara <56> <75> 645. duduaka 704 . ±nomo 705. kapA 648. kuda-kuda 706 . kailupa 651. gogoli <57> 707 . manarama <76> 652 . patu-patil 708. guaw� 653. doro - dumule <58> 709. n�ka 654. <59> 711. duriang 655. doro 712. gorogo - rorawan� 659. raranga 713. lasa 660. rna dodja <60> 716. bol� <77> 662/ 663. piaroto <61> 717. ngowo , tupu - lakodoto 664 . gisisi 720. sangkari 665. d�t�mo <62> 721. sangkari 668 . dj ' Omuku 722. doroku 156 LODA 723. kOfi 786. gugutu 724 . bisi 787 . gogo 726. gag�b�r� 789. Igutu 727 . ktimen� 790. tounu 728. ga 'u 794 . Od� <82> 729. gurati 797. murutu 731. iwi 799. kabi 732. <78> 800- 733. d!buru 802. kobowo 734. gota 803. sapi rna ngow�djeka 737. dola - ka�j� 804. sapi rna nauru 739/ 803/ 740. raraga 804 . sapi 741. siho 805. poaka 742- 806 . poaka 744. ngutuku 807. djara 746. soka 808. poaka 748. kat 809. maidjanga 750. tIgono 8ll. kaso 752. m5kuru 812. roanga 753. bide 813. boki 754 . silo 814. i nj au 755. silo - mol�auno 815. m�tjangi 757. dubol0 816. poaka 758. dopo , bunga <79> 817. b�ruang 759. sowoko 823. kasawari 761 . kai 824 . <83> 763. gOlowongo 825. o-gono 764. lh�m� 826. namoro todoku 765. gotjela 827 . namoro todoku rna ngowaka 766 . godjoro 828. namoro todoku rna ngow�dj eka 770. <80> 830. namoro todoku rna nauru 771. dumule 834. <84> 772. ngusumu 835. tjiba - ratu - ratu 773. kakanoko 836. salamburumu rna dorou 774 . haiwani 840. tumara - takuru 775. rna ngowaka <81> 843. kaisi 778. bikini 844 . namoro 779. dj ou 845. palado <85> 780. git!wiri 846. kleme (paniki pisang) gusa 781. gitiwiri 847. wuwudj iki, ngunu-sago LODA 157 850. bou-1arno <86> 917 . dunia 851. kokadj awi 919. besaka 852. porogi 920. lokoro < 97> 853. diagi rna sosangaini 921. lobi - kakarnoro 854. rnia 923 . k5boto 861. dja1a, sbrna 924 . duturu 864. nj oa 925. duturu rnalngiri 965. s61et� 1016 . wukunu 966. 51 rn�t�k� 1017/ 967 . �kere rna utu 1018. bau 968. ngu1s1 1019. tagali 969. sHeo 1020. tolabutu 970. tonaka 1021. johang1 971. dong1 1022. tolabutu 973. bes1 1025. kat1 974 . tabaga 1026. <101> 976. saH.ka 1027 . kat1 - plkulu 977 . gurlltj 1 1028. <102> 978. s�ler1 dj 'ares� 1029. kapal1 dagang1 979. s�1�r1 1 tatarorno 1030. kapal1 p�rang1 980. wal1ra 1029/ 1030. kiipali 981. k1pu 1031. k�pal1 - uku 984. nongu 1032. s1kutj1 985. rnarthelu 1033. <103> 986. bes1 rna t1t1 1035. liaro 987 . sosal�ngata 1037. std�t� 988. ngaboso 1038 . <104> 989. twit1 1040. daj u <105> 991. paraseng 1041/ 994. 1 rna tjoho gIas na 1042. sar1rn1 - rabu 995. dagang1 rna nj awa 1043. daj u <106> 996. djo totumule <100> 1049. tllpu 999. ngong1r1 1050. kadj a6 1000. bhongu 1051. l�l�oto 1001. toko 1052. tor1h1; tj11llkadja rnllke 1002. butu 1053. dj o tjatjanga 1003. 1 dadagang1 1058 . djo tjatjanga 1004. dolabutu 1060. tuwusu 1005. dj ait1 1061 . 1 larnoko - 1 lalarnoko 1007 . dugala 1062 . rna tj�tj�k� 1008. utungu 1063. 1 kiikuru ; 1 kurutu 1009. rug1 1064. rna d�kana; 1 t�kana 1010 . tugala 1065. 1 totlwawo 1011. 1 hali 1066 . 1 tekan ' uwa 1012 . 1 rnura 1067. 1 larnoko <107> 1013. naglrn1 1068. dj a k1p�r1n1 ; 1 alusu <108> 1014 . gadj oko 1070. <109> 1015. fangu 1071. dj a p�lelaka LODA 159 1072 . 1 larnoko 1139. dja torou 1072- 1142. rna dodja rneija 1074. 1 sak1 1143. 1 dj 5rnanga 1075. 1 ngau-ngauru 11461 1076. 1 padaka 1147 . 1 naroto 1079. dja rnoro1n1 11481 10801 1149. dj o ngola <113> 1081. 1 labara 1150. 1na tirnono - 1na p�rek1 <114> 1082 . (1 na ) rnadj �k� 1151 . 1 t�tekana - todjodj odj oma 10831 1084. 1 ng1do 1152. dj a k1au ; rna goo <115> 10851 1153. 1 susung1 1086. 1 durnuku 1154 . 1 sususa 1087 . 1 kakur-!j �, 1 kurut 'ij� 1155 . dj ' akunu 1088. 1 dUmuku 1156. dj a rnornedjo (1 na rnornodj o) 1089. 1 bol0to , 1159. djo bode 1090. 1 kolokoro , 1 pep!hllka 1160. djo tjawaro 1096. 1 s±ata; dj a gogo1n1 <110> 1161 . 1 rnut1t1 1097 . 1 sep1 <111> 1162 . ka 5p1k1 ka 1098. 0 doto 1163 . ka 0 mali 1101. dja togo1n1 1164 . 1 s�sata 1102. dja rnurnudjuta 1166. ka 0 rn1r1 11041 1167. dj 'ares� 1105. ka 0 sau 1168. 1 tatarorno 11061 1107. 1 al0 1169. dj a sosawala 11091 1171. 1 gogurat1 1110. 1 popululu 1172 . dj a b1b1s1 1112. 1 pasag� 1173. dj a 1djo 1113. 1 ngoata 1174. nenu 1115. 1 pllatu 1175. make 1116. 1 woro 1176. 1k� 1117 . dj a puturungu 1179. dj e' 1118. 1 rnehe 1180. dj e' 1119. (1 na ) to rnol� 1193. nako - s1 �daka 1121. (1 na) t�beteru 1194 . rna t1bang <116> 1125. <112> 1195 . nako s1 �daka , 1127. 1 busaka 1196. rna sos1n1a - rna s1 batongo 1130. dj a loa 1197. (1 na) w5djanga 1132- 1198. rna dosuku 1134 . I loa - 1 rn1 loa 1199. rna ngaku 1135. dj a loa 1200 . rna rnorn�ngoro 1136- 1138 . I torou - 1 rn1 torou 1201. rereto 160 LODA 1202. b1tjara <117> 1268. sango 1203. ule - rna nj anj 1 1269. g�loko 1206. �dj oko 1270. <123> 1208. fikunu 127l. 51 haga 1210. manarama 1272. kula1 - ani dagarongo <124> 1211. moku < 118> 1276. 1 sora; 1 t1no <125> 1212. sahIje dj a tam1 1277. tupuku 1213. ao 1278. wa1t1 1214. t5t1r1 1284. rna s1adono 1215. gugut 'ino 1286. rna dj obo ...... 1216. ao - tjotjoho 1291. posana - gosara <126> 1220. tal: < 119> 1292. balusu wo gedj e 1221. papa <120> 1293 . mo1 <127> 1223. rna malo 1294 . slnoto 1224. dj adj aga 1295. dj ange <128> 1225. tamono 1296. dj oata <129> 1227 . I sene 1297. moto 'a 1228. k�l(Ho <121> 1298. butanga 1229. am� 1299. tumud1ng 1233. 51 s1roko 1300. tuange 1234 . rna s1rtingutu 130l. 510 1236/ 1302. mogIoko 1237. arne 1303. mogIoko de mo1 1238. s1 b6sono 1304 . mogloko de s1noto 1239. duhuduku 1305. mogIoko de dj ange 1240. 51 hamu 1310. mog!oko d� tuange 1243. mau 131l . mogIoko de 510 1244. m6deke , magae <122> 1312. monaloko 1245. wiHenga 1313. monaloko de mo1 1246. beno 1315. monaloko de moto'a 1251. raba 1316 . moluiing�re 1253- 1317 . moruata 1255. ogu - poga - leta 1318 . mor1to'a 1259. t�010 - ramose - poloso 1319. mor1butanga 1266/ 126l. solano 1323. ratusu mo1 1262/ 1324. tjalana mo1 1263. 51 dodogumu 1325. lak1sa mo1 1264. p!ltkuru 1326. rna sonoa 1265. g�gono . 1328 . warasa rna mo1 <130> 1266. rna gogono 1329. warasa rna s1noto 1267 . sane LODA 161 1330/ 1388 . rnan�-oka 1331. rnanonorna 1389. <145> 1332/ 1333. rnasinoto 1394. ange <146> 1334/ 1398 . silo <147> 1335. rnangang� <131> 1402 . wutu <148> 1336/ 1406. rnusungu - pariarna 1337 . rna dodogumu 1407 . kor�-rnie; kor�-sara rna 1338. <132> w�kutu <149> 1339. <133> 1408 . don� rnan€ma 1340. <134> 1409. adj � 1341. rna djoku-b ka 1449. -ika <156> 1470. de 1450. rna dOdja-ka <157> 147l. uwa 1451. rna dodj a-Ino 1472. Ij a 1452. i durnuku 1474. uwa <158> 1453. rna d5ngala i kurutu 1475. uwa <159> 1454. i kiloli 1476. ka <160> 1460. kia-ka 1477. ka / kaka; tjawali <161> 146l. so konoke 1478. rna regu-osi de <162> 1462. so kornanege - so kornanena 1479. duru 1465. dja doaso.- okiaso 1481. duru 1466. i gogaungu 1482. mutuade ; ngaro <163> 1467. nagala, ikia - gogaka 1486. moi-uwa-meija 1469. de No . 80 1522. Moruwo de adj e dumule manena dja tuaka 1523. Dumule manege adj e bira dj o tuaka? 1524 . Ngodj i to fangu rna larnoko manege to holuku 1525. Tabako to si bangu 1526. Ronga moI manege no mi bukunu ngom 'ika 1545. Ma ngal� okia so nj awa maneg� dja tuhuduku? 3. NOTES 1. "shell of the head" 2. whiskers = poparasi 3. larynx = gor�s� 4. chest = al� rna ngunungu breast = susu 5. to such on something wIwisi 6. floating-rib = m�dj eOso 7. (chicken egg) 8. (Malay isi) 9. also : feathers 10 . to be asleep = ! na kioloko 11. (to run = madj �djara ) 12 . to butcher = t�laka 13 . it is infected , it festers dj ' 5muku whitlow = nj au-lako 14. (dj') ako (itchy rash) 15. in the belly = p5koro i rama 16. "it has stopped" 17 . but when saying : people of Ternate, Java, Holland , etc . one adds to the name of the country the suffix oka (ka when the name has a final a) . Thus: Tarinat� - oka, Dj aw�-ka , Wolada-ka) 18. of a woman 19. of a man 20. (male cousin of a woman ) 2l. (male cousin of a man ) 22 . of the husband = doroata of the wife = dunungu 23 . the man addresses his brother-in-law as geri the woman addresses her brother-in-law as dauru 164 LODA 24 . the man addresses the elder sister of his wife as moli the same term is used by the woman when addressing the elder brother of her husband the other sisters are called dauru by the man , while the woman calls the other brothers and sisters 25. dikata meki - kuruka keka firu-firu putiana see the Galela list , note 33 26. Gikirimoi Dj ou rna d'utu Dj ou to rna gl!.ku see the Gale1a list 27 . to worship (to pray for) � rna nia 28 . there are only sorcerers 29. sigi (Muhammedan) salu � Galela s�ri 30. kirnalaha , ngowaka rna riaka , huku , pimo 31. not a separate class here 32 . dancing of men carrying spears and shields sOdja 33. made of sago plam leaves 34. "it burns" 35. the houses are built on the ground 36 . otherwise as in Galela. Tidorese-made knife pelanga 37 . skimmer (kitchenware ) � goguiti 38. made of rattan � rl!.ta-tagalasa 39. porcelain jar 40. (to cook dinner rna sakaI) . LODA 165 41. s�pi (beef) , od� (pork) , maidjanga 42. in general; also when eaten as dessert siod� when contrasted with meat nawoko fresh fish : nawoko dj '�u smoked fish : nawoko i djodjowo large salted fish : nawoko ma rlaka 43. unhusked : bira d� ma kaI-oka 44. (long jacket = kimunu) 45. for girls :·wulu (pandanus leaf with red cotton fringe decorated with stitched-on patterns of white beads) of women : belly-plate or buckle = pinding 46. of young men : made of palm fibre and worn on the upperarm : aro of boys and girls, make of shell and worn on the wrist : bobili make of silver ; giam'ino 47 . of girls, made of palm fibre dj ou mogolongi made of silver dj Ou-ino 48 . kometa = worn by men ; ng�ti ng�ti, tauge worn by women 49. not used as clothing; when used as a sling to carry a child boburusa 50. no more than a piece of cloth worn between the legs : kalabetju wound around the waist, coloured and with a fringe : wisa-pokoro ma bobilikuru 51. dino = native barono = European 52 . weaving is not native to this area, therefore one . lacks own terms for it 53. to twist several strands together rukiti; or, when they are very thin : b�rengono 54. (made of idjoek = gagoso) 55. not practised here 56. wooden fork used to rake things onto a heap 57 . originally a sharp sliver of bamboo 58 . planting = r�ki 59. not known : one practises exhaustive cultivation on dry ground 166 LODA 60. (the yield = dalamnj a) 61 . (the rice is put in small holes in the ground ) 62 . (to plant rice (with a digging stick) = tuaka) 63 . factually : dja o'u 64. when they climb up to them : dola when they put them off : utuku when they knock them off : sakara 65. strictly speaking : kahitela i gogota 66. kinds of beans : green : tamelo brown : puwoko yellow: jaba 67 . (has little or no bulb) 68 . watermelon samaka red labu sambiki white labu koko 69 . colacasia species ubi, dilago widel� , 0 siau 70. (species?) 71. ritja koken� , ritja namora rna bgb�l�k�, ritja uge , go lma ritja 72. is not found here (l�tari ) 73. (in the Loda region one soaks bitter roots in it causing the palm wine to be only 75. the staple food (this is sago country ) 76. different kinds : b5kumu , t�nono-ngaura s�wes�-oro-oro gagarisi ngoma b�16; general term manarama 77 . (many different kinds) 78. tonga-dj awa-gatauru-galau gilau-t�t�wanga-tabadiko 79. blossom : bunga 80. takiU, wari-doku-dj ela-djela, etc. 81. "it's child" LODA 167 82 . bear od� rna m�koro sow Od� rna dj edj a piglet Od� rna ngowaka 83. u namo-dara (European pigeon) ngakama-kokuhuhu (small wood pigeons) ngoku = large and white, the wings have black edges gumuru = large green wood pigeon m�rengiti = purple-glow dove 84 . white cockatoo = gotolaka lorikeet = 6 luri green parrot = ganangara red parrot = uboro yellow parrot = gulelanga 85. (flying squirrel) 86. (civet cat ) 87 . body-louse = atomo 88. ngago rna dorou = red ant tongolola = large red tree-ant kotja-kotja = large black tree-ant 89. gumi -lakomo tl1taruna lako sonenge as in Galela tounu rna gedj e wawang� ngosodj o 90. large land crab (Birgus Latro ) butati 91. kai = shell, skin , bark rna : marks the genitive the shell is named after the animal living in it 92 . ragumu - karianga todudungu - duturu - kaso rna bubuaka, etc . gecko : tjitjikopu 93. turtle; different kinds are : wusi, tanono , dj ikini -rube 94. strictly speaking : ang� rna lako 95 . as in Galela; but the first month is not named, leaving only five to b!anga, - to sango-ka - to ngon� rna ngowaka, - rna dj edj a - madj e - dj amadudunu 168 LODA 96. the pleiades : pariarna 97 . the moisture 99. (cape ) 100. "they who plant a garden" (not a spearate class of people ; everyone does it ) 101. a span = tanga lower arm = asita 102 . for dry substances : 1 bowl = � tjupak udomo 1 tjupak kula for fluids 1 bottle bbtel1 10 bottles pH�soku 103. see the sketch in the Galela list "national" canoe, smaller or larger pakata the keel rna reese; planks extending the keel for and aft rna pakata , the outriggers : rna diaduku; the outrigger floats : rna samana the built-up decorated prjJow and stern (here more pointed the cross-beams = mangalo 104. is steered by means of an oar 105. not used with these canoes 106. these canoes are not rowed 107 . (also 'thick' of round obj ects) LODA 169 108. of flat obj ects : dja kiphini of rope, needle , nails, thread , etc. i alusu 109. rna tj�tj�k� = round objects dja rna = flat objects str.ing, thread , etc . = i alusu 110. (dja gogoini = not heavy ) 11l. (slanting = i l�ri) 112. i dudungu, i tol�ileng� , i tor� < i to15 1eng�? > 113. (of a rope i ora) 114 . (of people) 115 . (very young) dj a kieu (not so very young) rna goo 116. to have an opinion on : atokolo 117 . (to say temo ) 118. tied to a stick carried by two people rna ridowi 119. } in a piece of cloth 120. 121. k�lelo; to have a look at , to visit l�ga 122. also = sinia 123. ik�-uwa = not to give holuku = not to want si maha-uwa = not to permit 124. (you are a liar) 125. i sora it burns, flame s i tino it is burned 126. to hit once, to stop = p�kala 127 . one (male person ) : I moi one (female person) : i mi moi nobody , none (people) : dja moi - uwa 128. (people) dja r��ng�} when' counting people , one preposes to all numerals except 'one ' the particle dj a. 129. (people) dja roata In a numeric expression each of the constituent numerals will receive preposed dj a, cf. Galela 130. shortened to : rna moi ttwo times t and tthree timest are irregular; one says rna gang� , rna oata. G�lela does not have these 131. the 4th = rna oata 132. when referring to obj ects moruwo ; asking for the price of something : okia -moi when referring to persons you (pI.) i ni they dja we (excI.) i mi we (incI.) i-na moruwo 133. with non-countable items (masses) i lamoko with countable items : i ngM with persons : i ni , dja, i mi , i na ngM 134. with non-countable items (masses) i lamokt uwa with countable items : i ngM-uwa with persons i ni, dja, i mi , i na ngo�-uwa a little bit : rna r�gu / rna d�wi 135. objects i ngodumu persons i ni, dja, i mi , i na ngodumu 136. with the so-called stative verbs: I ...idj i we ...i na you (sg. ) ...ini we (excI. ) ...i mi it ...dj a you (pI. ) ...i ni he ...i they ...i dja she ...imi with the active verbs: I " .to we .•.po you (sg. ) ...no we (excI.) ...mi it ...dj o you (pI.) ...ni he •••0 they ...dj o she •..mo with the transitive verbs: I ...ta we ...pa you (sg. ) ...na we (excI.) ...mij a it ...dja you (pI.) ...ni ja he ...a they ...dj a she ...ma LODA 171 136. with the intransit ive verbs: I ...ngodj i to we ...ngon� po you (sg. ) ...ngona no we (excl.) ...ngomimi it ., .i or dj o I myself ...ngodj i ma siret� he ...una 0 you (pl.) ...ngini ni she ...muna mo they ...ona dj o 137. shortened form adj i 138. shortened form na exclusive : to ngomi mia, shortened form mia 139. shortened form ani 140. shortened form nia its ma her to muna ami , shortened form ami 141. shortened form moma 142 . shortened form ai 143. who (is he) • nag ' ungu who (is she ) : ngo nag ' umu who (are they) = nag ' ango 144. medin� , madak� , m�dai , madah� (see the Galela list) 145. maneg�-Oka , dOkama-ka , din�-oka , dai-oka, dak�-oka , dauk 'oka 146. very early : i wuwutu - osi when it become s light : i langi - langi ± 9 a.m. = gagini i dudungu 12 noon = ang� tongiraba 3 p.m. beoto ma duga 5 p.m. = ngotamar� oka 147 . torch of rosin 148. midnight = wutu raba-ika ± 3.30 a.m. when the cocks start crowing : namoro i sor�ne 149. it rains off and on; depending on the trade winds one has : kor�-mie and kor�-sara ma w�kutu 150. some time ago : kawuro-nagu 15l. first : the suffix -kasi not yet there : iasi 152. (in the past ) kawuru - ino (in the future ) moruwo d� adj � 172 LODA 153. a suffix : -bka also : i bbloto 154. a suffix -ino 155. a suffix -oka 156. a suffix -ika 157. (oka changes to -ka when affixed to words ending in a) 158. (as a suffix with verbs : uwa) 159. preceding 161. particle ka, or more emphatic : kaka (precedes ). Also tj awali 162. still a little bit (too little , few, etc .) 163. although = ngaro therefore = mutuad� TIDORE 1. GENERAL INFORMAT ION 1.1. BASIC VATA Language/dialect Tidore Number of the list 77 Mentioned in August 1904 Year of Investigation 1904 Place of investigation Tidore Name of investigator J.C. van der Meulen (controleur B.B.) 1.2. OTHER VETAILS 1.2.1 . Notes i. Usually the penultimate syllable carries the stress; when such is not the case the accent is on the last syllable . This has been indicated by a superscript comma (') behind the word . ii. Usually vowels in open syllables are long; when they are short they have been marked as follows : a, e, 0 receives a ( ' ) ; i receives a (W). iii. Closed syllables vowels are usually short ; long vowels in closed syllables are written as follows : aa , ee, 00 , ie (long i) . iv. A (W) over the e indicates that this vowel is mute 173 174 TlDORE 2. TIDORE LIST l. badan, diri 63. doeloe 2. dofolo 66. kefe 3. gaI 68 . oegoe 4. anI 69. oegoe 5. tjafi-tj afi 70. solobi' 6. hoetoe 72. gohOhb , t�gi ake 8. kolo 73. gohoho 9. ngao 75. siki ll . lao 76. rnangiti 15. lao rna gogo 77 . ako 17. ongo 78. tiro 18. ngoon 82 . hosi 20. s�rang' 83. hosi 2l. wang 84. johoe 22 . rnoda 86. johoe 25. lise 88. johoe rna lao 27 . goerni rna jo 90. pala-pala 28 . goerni rna aloe 9l. boekoe-boekoe 29. oko 93. oesi-oesi 30. goerni 94. ngoni-ngoni 3l . aki 95 . gia rna dj iko <1> 32. ieng rna toefa 97 . gia 33. ieng 98 . batiko 34. mangoli 99. goeloe 35. ngisi 100. gia rna boekoe 37 . s�ko 102. gia rna saha 38. s�ko 105. gia rna raga 41/ 107 . dj odjoern 42. isoe 108 . rnangoda 45. isoe rna lao 109. sahada 46. isoe rna gibi 1l0. kolano 48. rnerne isoe lll. rnastiendja . 50 saroe-saroe 112 . rnag1leI nj inga 52 . 115. goka 53. oroe 116. ao 54 . oroe 117 . rehe 56. kosi-kosi 118 . ngoero 57 . mali 12l. ahi 6l. otoe 122/ 62 . dodom' 123. gogo TIDORE 175 124 . grio 176. toemoehoa 125. ngotji 177 . Hja 126 . hIka 182. ahoe 127 . sosoegoe 183. sonI 128. oj a 184. sonI 129. saha 188. maj iti 130. oj o 19I. koeboer 13I. kokito 192 . gahi sosonI 132. gilhotoe, goeroegI 193. waris 133. toerifoe 194 . waris , poesaka 134. toerifoe 196. nj abo 137 . jasi 197 . nj abo 138 . otoe 198. bokI 139. otoe nanI , otoe hoda 199. gogola 140. nan I 200. gogola 144. koko 202. birahI , s�nang 145. tagi 203· boboro 146. hHI-heli 205. sosahoe 147. papanaka 207 . oroe gogola 148. b�loetoejang 209. padede 149. toerine 210. bobakoe 150. tjako 214. goegoeli 15I. tam 219. kawali 152. maporo 220. tjoem 153 . kojafoe 222. s�rang' 154. mahoko 223. tofange 156. gagoe 224. oroe hodopa 157. tOdj a 225. l�maha 158. oli 227 . mo 159. paro 228. p�ngo 160 . sogaro 229. piloe 16I . ohI 23I. koeloei 163. rek:I 232. laha maroewa 165 . ohI kInIbo' 234. foe foe 166. hohai 235. so-so 167 . ngotJi 236. manoesia 169. sorI 237. manoesia <2> 170. kokehe 238 . manoesia <3> 172. tigoe 239. ronga 173. totigo 24I. manoesia nonau� 174. k�rbo1 242. manoesia fafaJ a' 176 TlDORE 243/ 311- 244 . nonau' 314 . dB.foe 245/ 315. hali' 246. fafaj a' 316 . rnanoes1a rorego 248/ 249. djodj aro 317 . ra 250. ngofa nonau ' 318 . faja' 255. papa 320. dag11oorn, dag1rno1 256. jaja 324. tHarnoe 257 . ngofa rna nj 1ra 326. da1ra' 258 . ngofa rna djodj o 327. kota 261. ngofa nonau' 329. soa 262. ngofa fafaj a' 330. rnanoes1a 263. tIt1k 331. gah1 dj1en 264. jejek 332. hadj 1rnat 266. dotoe se oese 333. krarnat 267 . gos1rno joekl 338. doho 268. 1joe rna d1hoetoe 339. tjoka 269. f1ra rna d1hoetoe 340. wongl rna laha, dj 1en 270. 1joe rna nj 1ra 341. wongl rna dj 1ra 271. f1ra rna nj 1ra 343/ 344. dj 1wa 272. 1joe rna djodj o 345. dj o rna d1hoetoe 273. f1ra rna djodj o 347. sabea 274 . ngofa se danoe 351. lifo 275/ 276. joerna 352. alief' 2771 353. k�rtas 279. papa nj 1ra 354. soerat 278/ 355. boek 280. papa dj odj o 356. dj �rita 281- 286. 1m 365. bala, koewasa 297 . papa jOdo 367 . laha 298 . jaja jOdo 368. dj 1ra 299. jOdo 369. haraarn' 300. jOdo 370. boboso 302/ 371. 1rnaarn' 303 . ngofa baBe 374. s1g1 304. papa baBe , jaja baBe 375. gOj a 305. ngofa p1ara 377 . fola b1tjara 306- 378. kolano 309. tafoe 380. ronga lolarno 310. tafoe 381. kapita TIDORE 177 382. goha, gora-gora 449. ngora 386. soa rna dofo10 451. dj�ne1a 388. ko1ano rna doeriat 452. fo1a rna boekoe 389. sirno 453. ngoti, ngonga10 390. oepas 454 . ngoti 391. b�roentoeng 457 . hat! 392. tjl1aka 456/ 394. papoeha 457. <5> 396. adat 458/ 459. <6> 397. tjonga-tjonga 461. djaro 399. hoekoern 462. p�sagi 400. hoekoern 464 . goeba 401. sasi 465. gonj ihi otoe 402 . hakirn 468. rnoesa1a' 403. tjo dodan' 469. nora 404 . dj awada , sonI rna boetoe 470. kokoreho 407/ 408. kia 471. saboea 410. ta1ak' 472. solop , sol�f 411. rnaharoe' 473. para-para, din-din 412. bobaI 474. rorijat 413. bosoesoe 475. oekoe 414. dodoekoen 476. ho , loho 415. oefa 477 . gahi oekoe 416. boedjang 478. sosonI oekoe 417. 1ego-1ego 482. nj Ofo 418. tjakaIba 483. fika 419. harababoe 484. loeto 420. bansi1 485. gahi sita 421. tifa 486. sosonI sita 424. s�ragi 488. kanti1 rna goeba, toea rna goeba 427. soeIsa 489. bankoe 428. ronggI 493. tafarea wadja 430. tjoern-tjoern 494. tafarea hall 432. bisoe 495. boso dandang 433. kija-kija, t�rkija 496. boso hall 437 . fo1a 497 . piga 438. fo1a kokene 498. hono , kopies 440. rna fona 499. ake rna rao 445. katoe <4> 501. lisa-lisa 446. hatora 502. kopies rna haang 178 TlDORE 503. lisa-lisa t�rnbaga 554 . bira rna konga 505. tjitj i 555. loell 506. peda 561. goell-goel1 507 . dOfo-dofo 562 . ritja tarnel0 508. dOfo-dOfo 563. gasi 509. tarnako 565. poeta sarong 510. dj ibobo 567 . tjHana 511. iroe 569. badj oe soesoeng 513. oro ake 570. takoa 514 . <7> 5711 515. larnpoe 572 . toewa1a dofo10 516 . soeboe 573. ngongati 517 . sal0 576. jali-ali 519. <8> 5771 578. oroe rna gowl 621- oeba 691- 19o rna rohl 622. pangloeroe 692. 19o 623. torobl 695. slhoe 626. rnakoedot1 700. goela 627 . rnakoetoeboe 701- goela 628. dal lamo 702 . bobo 629. oro-oro dofOlo 703. hoela rna rohl 630. rnakoelaha 704. hoela 631- bent eng 705. kafo 634. s1ra 706. ka1loepa 635. s1ra 707 . ponda 636. dOfo 708. goewaI 637 . oetoesan 709. naka 639. oep�t1' 711- doer1a 640. boos 712. soesoeo , jad1 645. sagoe-sagoe 713. boll-boll, ngall-ngall 649. tjitj1 fHo 716- 652. patoe-patoe 718. koi 653. goera 721- dj odj 1 654/ 722. dj odj 1 655. goera rna b1ra <16> 723. kOf1 659. h1sa 724/ 660. dj oro 725. dokoroe 662/ 726. garnb1r 663. rnas1 727. komI 664. rnoeh1 728. doefaI 665. oeto 729. goeratj1 668 . joorn rnaroewa, joorn ra1 731- dahaI 669. joorn jang, k1aornodj o 732. toei 671/ 733. toe1 rna doeloe 672. oro 734. mat it 1 674. t�la 737 . paka 677 . rnoeh1 739/ 679. t1ern 740. sagala 681- tabako 742- 744. hoetoe 682. oega 746. rnarao 683. tarnelo 748 . ah1 684. bawang 750. ake 685. walo . j�ma 686. daso 752 b1do 688. korno 753. 755. salo 690. r1tja 180 TlDORE 757. hat! rna djoela 823. kasoewari 758. boenga , saja 824. dara 759. rnasofo 825. woka-woka 76l. ahi 826. toko 763. rnoehi 827 . toko rna ngofa 764 . rehe 828. toko fafaj a' 765. djob! 830. toko nonau' 766. goroho 834 . gatala, kakatoea <19> 770. Ino 835. dj oedjoehoe 772. koesoe-koesoe 836. narno dj aI 773. kano-kano 840. soewIko 774. binatang, haIwan 843. sako boeloe 775. binatang rna ngofa, haIwan 844. narno rna ngofa <17> 845. paladoe 8. rna bi 77 846. karlt! johoe 779. 847. rnano 780. koekoe 85l. ngoeti koekoe 78l. 852. ngoeti larno goloehoe 786. 854 . laba 787 . rna pila 86l. <20> hat! rna djaga 789. 864. nj ao nj oa gosi 790 . 865. goesili 794 . soho 866. gan soho rna oli 797 . 869. gan 799. kabi 870. gan 801- 87l. goloe 802. <18> 872. goefoe 803. sapi fafaj a' 877 . sisi 804 . sapi nonau' 878. koerni-koerni 803/ 804 . sapi 879. gaI 805. kabi rna oli 88l. karo-karo 806 . sapi rna oli 884 . bifi 807 . djara 886. jega 808. djara rna oli 888. haI 809. rni!.ndjangan 89l. koeltidi 8ll. kaso 892. goeroe 812. kaso rna oli, kal:i 893. horoe 813. toesa 894 . bira 814 . toesa rna oli 896. pakI-pakI 815. mat jan 898. diti 816. mat jan rna oli 899. soa-soa TlDORE 181 900. soma 955. banga 90l. ori foeroe 958 . doekoe rna njofo 1009. roegi 1070. hina 1010. foli 1071. rehe dj ira, rehe oewa 1011. mahali 1072- 1012. moera 1074. lamo dbla dj ang 1013. njagi 1075. 1014 . lahi nj agi 1076. fall 1015. fang 1079. foeroe-foeroe oewa 1016. foe 1080/ 1081. foeroe-foeroe 1017/ mal 1018. baoe 1082. 1019. tiali 1083/ 1084 . gao 1020. talaboetoe 1085/ 1021. tbtan' 1086. gao oewa 1022 . talaboetoe 1087 . gao 1025. kati diba-diba 1088 . pMb 1026- 1089. loa-loa 1028 . doega-doega , diba-diba <21> 1090. heo 1029. kapal dagan 1096. koewal 1030. kapal perang 1097 . lenge 1031. kapal oekoe 1098 . paha 1032. bolbtoe 1101. fotoeroe 1033. oti 1102. boll 1035. sidl rna johoe 1104/ 1037. sid! 1105. sahoe 1038. rna oeli 1106/ 1107 . al0 1040. dai 1109/ 1041. sari 1110. foloeloe 1042. sari , horoe 1112 . p�sagi 1043. horoe , sari 1113. wbha 1049. tapoe 1115. wbha oewa 1050. hobeka 1116. wbha 1051. loleo 1117 . koewat , fotoeroe 1052. todoe ' 1118 . fotoeroe oewa 1053. bala ng!ng! 1119. nj inga lamo 1061. lamo 1121. boesenge 1062. kene 1125 . ringa , hotoe 1063. gira 1127 . hbba 1064 . soeroe 1130. laha 1065. pMb 1132- 1066 . poeletja 1135. dj ang 1067- 1136- 1069. lamo 1139. dj ira TIDORE 183 1142. oewa 1203. njanj i 1143. joma 1206. kokaro 1146/ 1208. paha 1147 . fotoeroe, naB-naB 1210. k�rdja, monara 1148/ 1149. gonjaha 121l. mo 1150. simo 1212. tin 1152. fakitji 1213. djao 1153. soeng-soeng 1214 . pHa 1154. mieskin, soesa 1215. koeloe 1155 . kaj a 1216. dj aB 1156. hoha! 1220. tjahi 1159. bode 122l. titi 1160. pande 1211- 1216/ 1161. mam 1220/ 1162. kOkbfi 122l. do! <23> 1163. kOkbfi 1222- 1224. otoe oewa 1164. ma kofoeta 1225. noen-noen 1166. hOhosa 1227 . base 1167. boeboelau 1228. hOda , lila 1168. kokotoe 1229. haml 1169. kohori 1233. joeroe 1170. koeratji simo 1234. soemi 117l. koeratji 1236/ 1172. kamo , biroe 1237 . haml 1173. idjo 1238. nj �fsoe ' 1174. sari 1239. loloki 1175. tomake 1240. kokoefa 1176. toa, filaang' 1242- 1179. oro 1244. maj a 1180. oro 1245 . ho! 1193. ware 1246. koetj i 1251. dahl 1194 . taksiri 1253- 1195. ware 1255. soeka 1196. soeninga 1259. djOho 1197 . loepa 1260/ 1198. llko 126l. <24> 1199. m�ngakoe 1262/ 1263. togo 1200. ogo-ogo 1264. kokonl 1201. boll-boll 1202. <22> 1265/ 1266. sOka 184 TIDORE 1267. jaam 1329. wal0 malofo 1268. sango 1330/ 1269. lahi 1331. rna j oekI 1270. tomake oewa 1332/ 1333. rna dodoroe 1271. tipoe 1336/ 1272. kokora 1337 . rna rorai 1276/ 1338. rao 1277. ho 1339. dofoe 1278. fa! 1340. klnlbo 1284 . Mo 1341. to rna jo 1286. sogaro , foego 1347/ 1291. tjako 1348 . foloi dofoe 1292. goegoetoe 1349. foloi klnlbo 1293. rimoi 1350. moi-moi 1294. malofo 1356. rna rima 1295. range 1357 . <25> 1296. raha 1358 . fangare to moi 1297 . romotoha 1359. ngona , dj o 1298. rora 1362 . ngoni, ngoni moi-mo! 1299. toomdi 1363. oena 1300. tofkange 1365 . ngonI , ngomi 1301. sioe 1366. ngomi moi-moi 1302. nj agi moi 1364/ 1303. nj agi moi sl rimoi 1367/ 1368 . ona 1304. nj agi moi sl malofo 1369/ 1305. nj agi moi sl range 1370. <26> 1310. nj agi moi sl tofkange 1373. ngona , djo 1311. nj agi moi sl sioe 1374. ngoni 1312. nj agi malofo 1375/ 1313. nj agi malofo sI rimoi 1376. ona 1315. njagi malofo sl romotoha 1378 . oena 1316. nj agi range 1379. nag! 1317 . nj agi raha 1380. mega 1318. nj agi romotoha 1382. kab!' 1319. nj agi rora 1383. re 1323. ratoe moi 1385/ 1386. ge 1324. tjala moi 1388. karl' 1325. tjala nj agi moi 1389. kata' 1326. rna soeka , rna dola 1394 . wangI 1327 . rna djoeH 1398. sita 1328. wal0 moi 1402. sifoetoe <27> TlDORE 185 1406 . taoen 1445. si 1407 . timpo , w�ktoe 1446. to rna 1408 . re 1447 . tagi to rna 1409. tomaha 1448. to rna 1411 . joek1 1449. sl, ti 1412. to rna gaI 1450. to rna doj a 1413. joek! 1451. to rna doeloe 1416. nang1 1452. seba 1418. nigo 1453. goeloe 1419. sita nigo 1454 . kolol1 1420. wang1 nangl 1460. kab1' 1422. difoetoe 1461. t�bi' 1423. modiri 1462. moerari 1426. waktoe-waktoe 1465 . gahi mega 1427. timpo mega 1466. soboetoe 1428 . <28> 1467 . kalaha 1429. jang 1469. si 1431. minj e 1470. sl 1432. sora 1471. oewa 1433. wang1 rna bela 1472. t�gI , dj o 1434 . wang1 rna soroe 1474 . oewa 1435. kobal1 1475. ifa 1436. konj ira 1476. laha 1437 . rna jo 1477 . madoega 1439. to rna jo 1478. slba 1440. rna aloe 1479. t�tapi, kalaha 1441. to rna aloe 1481. kalaha 1442/ 1482. bato 1443. to rna - tagi to rna 1486. rimoi oewa 3. NOTES 1. lower arm = gia rna djiko 2. sosonl manoesia dofoe (killed people many) 3. manoesia to rna boekoe ngon1 nga moesoem (people of mountains our enemies) 4. only thatch made of sago leaves is known here 5. cemented 7. i. large one for carrying rosin , lime , etc. karadja ii . small one , carried on the back : salo! 11i. small one with lid : kabila 8. made of tinned iron, copper, paper dosoeng made of leather = lopa-lopa 9. dried and salted : daging bakasa boiled daging rna joeka 10. salted njao bakasa boiled nj ao kirieng roasted in hot ashes : nj ao osoe dried : njao ringa-ringa 11. raw and unhusked = bira m�mahi 12. totapa; ngadi; lIsa 13. with a stone = nganti-nganti round , golden = taoge 14. native poeta dino European = tjit 15. made of canvas : keper 16. (wet rice fields are unknown here ) 17. calf sapi rna ngofa foal dj ara rna ngofa chick: toko rna ngofa , etc . 18. unknown 19. gat ala = white kakatoea green 20. kofo (from Sangir) soma (knitted) djala (casting net ) 21. doega-doega = measures diba-diba = weights 22. bitjara, wadj l, p�ksan , kalam' , idien' 23. carry on the shoulders = do! 24. moela!, awal ', joekl-joekl TlDORE 187 25. fangare (male) fadj aro (female) ngori 26. fangare ; fadj aro ; ngori 27. after midnight = lobino 28. maroewa; t�gl ; raIma PAGU 1. GENERAL INFORMAT ION 1.1. BASIC VATA Language/dialect Pagu, Ha1mahera Number of the list 169 Mentioned in JB. 1933 189 190 PAGU 2. PAGU LIST 1- badan/loes 82. osis 2. o saik 83. wo rna osis 3. bion 84. jeu 4. peal 86. jeu 6. beH�ti 88 . poepoeng 8. pea 90. gaurn 9. ngauk-ngaukoe 91 - boeboekoe 11. lako 93. laio 15. goloutoe 94 . unis 17. kongol 95 . giarn 18 . oenoeng 97 . giarna 20. ngornas 99. goegoet 21- got oak 100. papanga 22. ulu 102. giarna rna stiat 25. ulu rna kai 105. raragar 27. gurnu 107 . gitiw1l 29. oko 108. raragar rna ela 30. gurnu 109. raragar rna dudurnut 31- akil 111- raragar rna iti 32. gakok 115. kobong 33. ing1l 116. aunurn 34 . ing1l 117 . lakirn 37 . tornal 118 . ngoelot 41/ 121- kai 42. soesoe 122/ 46. soesoe rna teong 123. gogo 48. wiwis 124. goloingot 50. goernoeloe 125. ob1l 53. aowang 126 . rnoeloekakal 54 . pokol 127 . wornas 61 - potiti 128. ojorn 63. poret 129. sawin 66. sasalirn 130. okel 69. gului 131- wi etol 72. auko 132. ai ngornas i doedoeng 73. ijok 133. poenoes 75. wo seke 134 . poenoes 76. rnela 137. asil 77 . akos 138 . nisoe 78. telern 139/ 140. bulusan PAGU 191 144. rna tekos 209. rna sauk 302/ 413. boes6esoe 303. bobau 415. soendal 304. bobau 419. rebaboe 305. ngoak rna dotouono 420. bangseli 306- 309. geri 421- o darnoen 315. ria dodot 424 . salagi 320. rna naki 428. tjakalele , salai <3> 327 . soana 430. tjoernoe-tjoernoe 331- gornatil 432. ule 333. ja oenak 437 . o wola 335. boekoe 438. o wola 339. rneki 440. ponat 340. gornang 441/ 442. <4> 341- tokat , iblis 446. o litolak 343/ 344. njawa 449. ngolan 345. Dj ou rna dutu 451- djangela 347. rna niat 452. rna liboekoe 353. karatasi 453. ngoete 354 . soerat 454 . o kekali 356. tjarita 456/ 457 . dangil 359. rna ngale 458/ 365. rna nj awa 459. bebeno 366. sorga 461- ngasoe 367 . rna loa 462 . doernoen 368. dosa boradosa 464. o goeba 369. boson 465. o ngi 374. o sigi 468 . tikar 377 . saboea, sasaloe 469. o nora 378. kolano 470. dangeri 382. tokata rna ngi 471- gandaria 391- oentoeng 472/ 392 . tjilaka , bodito 473. lonteng 400. deda 474 . sa sakai 401 - saksi 475. uku 402. hakirn 476. i igu 404. o sonong rna ojon 475/ 477/ 407/ 478. uku 408. ijak 482. rna jowo 410. kioloek 483. kakauo 411- rna dod ana 484. o gota PAGU 193 485. toeoek 0 silo 548. sasaku 486. soneng 0 silo 550/ 488. kalarnboe 551. 0 10es1ng 0 doedoeboek 489. bankoe 553. 0 tatapa 493. bosok 554 . rna kokonarn 494. 0 bosok 0 tonak 561 . boeboer 495/ . 562. r1tja djawa 496. bokor 563. 0 gas1 497 . p1r1ng 565. 0 balon 498 . sanok 567 . 0 tjalana 501/ 569/ 502 . soede, soede bl1k 570. 0 baadjoe 505. 0 d1a rna 1t1 571/ 506. d1a 572. 0 toeala <5> 2 507. dop0 573. 0 oes1 509. darnakon 576 . 0 ali ali 510. soesoengit 579/ 580. 0 bob111 <6> 511. 0 1roes 582. tange 513. Ie 0 akere 586. balon 514. peloed1 k1arong 588. sabeba 515. larnpoe 589. sabeba 516. 0 u no soernboe 590. soetara 517 . 0 s110 593. t1no 519. kab11an 594- 520. 0 boroea 597 . <7> 522 . 0 bosok 0 tonak 600 . gurno 524. rnornol0 601 . wako , fbr1k1 525- 602 . gurn1n 527 . sakai 603. lawe 528. s1nanga 604. d1a1 529 . kornoewoe 605/ 534. 0 1norn 606 . kadoe 535. b11anan 608 . oworo 536. s10de 609. rna sarong 2 537 . ooege 611 . koebak 539/ 612 . 0 oepa-oepas 540. 0 lak1rn 613- 541. 0 nauko 616 . 0 to1rn1 543- 617 . salawakoe 545. 0 b11a 620. snaphaan 546. b11a 621. obat 547. 0 b11a rna loes 622 . pal1ngoe 194 PAGU 623. toeoek 704 . etok, peda 624. paka 705. kapa 626. kudoli 706. kailoepa 627 . ongirni 708. goewawe 628 . soepera 709. toeada 630. loloas 711. Doerian 635. oentoeng 712 . gogola 637. oetoesan 713. lasa 640. boas 716. bole 2 645. diki 717. kawasi 2 648. koeda 720. bitie 649. beb�wto 721. sangkari 652. pat joel 722. lirnotjina 653. gojou gererni <8> 723. kofu 659. isa 726. tagabir 660. dj oro 728. dofoi 662/ 729. 0 gaelati 663 . sibalis 731. iwi 664 . rnoi 732. <9> 665. datorno 733. rna diboel 668. i ornuk 734. gota 669. i ornukuasi 737. sola 671. utuk 739/ 672 . dola 740. djaga 674. kahitela 741. 0 gota rna ngornas 677 . katja n 742- 679. korno korno 744. rna ngutuk <10> 681. tabako 746. soka 682. ugak 748. kai 683. uok 750. rna tiono 684 . bawang 752. rnokul 686. oebi 753. bido 688. tasbi 754. rna titigan 691- 755. silo 693. 0 igon 758 . boenga 695. 0 daluk rna loes 759. rna souok 697/ 761. kai 698. rna girnoel 763. rnui 700. gu la 764. lakirn 701. gula pasir 765. sasaku 702. gulubeng 766. golol 703 . 0 etok rna loes, 0 peda rna 2 loes 770. djela , takioe PAGU 195 2 711. roroeboet 878. pOle <18> 772. koesoem 879. p1pit 774. 0 a1wan1 881. saba saba 778. pote 884. nago 779. Jau 886. 0 ng1a 780. git1wil1 888. 0 ail1 781. g1t1wil1 891 . kakain1 786. galatou 892. dade 787. gago 893 . 0 kokaila 789. 19oet 894 . 0 b1anga 790 . gos1 896. 0 padek 794. 0 ode 898 . 0 s1sipokoem 797 . rna ngomaha 1 temo 899. 0 kariang 799. kabil 900. 0 gosomang 803/ 901/ 804. sap1 902. 0 feen 805. mehe 903. alam 809. mo1dJanga 905. sorga <19> 811. 0 kaso 906 . wange 812. 1 bou 907 . 0 naga Ja as11 813. bok1 908 . naede 938. dowongi 995. o dagang rna nj awa 939. doro 999. rnornotek 940. o belooel 1000. rnanaki 94l. pasil 1001. tako 942/ 1002 . pasar 943. tonak 1003. tibo , gako 1072- 11481 1074. koetoeoel 1149. rna pilikoe i wola 1079. tangara 1150. <21> 10801 1152. rna go 1081. tiolak 1153. rna sungi 1082. samaik 1154 . miskin 10831 1084 . loekoe 1155. kaj a-dagakunu 10851 1156. kangela 1086. loekoe wa 1159. bodok 1087 . goeloetie 1160. padai 1088. tipoko 1161 . i moetit 1089. i bol�t 1162. i kiopik 1090. tiko 1163. mamali 1096. toboesowa 1166. mamali 1097 . lenge 1167. i boeboelan 1098. mangon 1168. i tatalom 1101. togomini 1169. i koeloen 1212. telewe naga 1286. wo tagl 1213. salkoka 129l. gosa <24> 1214. gagaono 1292. balas awl tlngkal 1220. totil 1293 . moedoe mol 1221. tal 1294 . modldl 1222- 1295. moange 1224. djaga <22> 1296. loat 1225. dadamoe 1297. motoa 1227. slglsene 1298 . boetanga 1228. ngollk 1350. rna moi moi 1423 . modidiko 1356. ja moi moi 1425. 0 lobi rna 1ba 1357 . to ngoi 1427. moe10ko 1358. ngoi to rna tetengoka 1428. i boto 1359. ngona no 1429. i boto oeasi 1362. ngini 1431. koremie 1363. oena wo 1432. koresara 1365. ngomi mi 1433. 0 wange rna biono 1366. ngone wo 1434. 0 wange i tumunu 1364/ 1435. goebadi 1367/ 1368 . ona jo 1436. goel1nak 1369. to ngoi ai 1437. daku 1370. tongomi mia 1439. daku uku 1373/ 1440. dau 1374 . to ngona ani wo1a 1441. dau ije 1375/ 1445. sebang 1376. to bna manga 1446. < 27> 1378. to oena awi 1447 . siadonokau 1379. nagaona 1449. ka <28> 1380. okia 1450. rna deaka 1382. okia 1451. supu 1383. nena 1452. sebang 1385/ 1386. dbkaj a 1453. rna goe10etika 1388. naneoka 1454. i pakit 1389. dinaja 1460. k1aka 1394. kinita1 <25> 1461. tjarakia 1398. kinita1 1465. menga11 okia 1402 . 0 1abili 1466. i gooung 1406. tahoen 1467 . barangka1i 1407 . moeson 1469. de 1408. nena 1470. de 1409. rna ilika 1471. kooea 1411. rna s�la 1472. ika 1412/ 1474. boekan 1413. biono 1475. kooewa 1416. k�ano wo sapo <26> 1477 . ka gena 1418. kaoegono 1478 . i sebangokaoe 1419. 0 lobi modidio 1479. rna 1420. 0 wange nena 1486. koiwa 1422. kailoa 200 PAGU 3. NOTES 1. also : to have a fever 2. dioton (father) aila (mother) 3. tjake1e1e (men) sa1ai (women) 4. bi1atoe , ja dingi o katoe, ja topok 5. Tob toea 6. Tob gogol1 7. sabeba : made of bark o gaj ok dodoe = the pounder, beater rna jajaoe = the board on which the bark is beaten 8. goj ou (old garden) geremi 9. olouk 10. roots above the ground = rna 1a1us 11. a blue one goemoeroek 12. kakatoea = a green one oebor = a red one 13. goto1ak (white) 14. koj obak, kawihi , kawis 15. dja1a, djaring, doduo 16. Tob golok 17. Tob = goehoeroe 18 . Tob loe1oe1e 19. cloudy sky = 1iwanga 20. morning star = kaluk 22. 0 labi1 23. ongolan wa walik : door open 24 . with the hand : pookol with something else : gosa 25 . morning = odew�lano afternoon = 0 wange i korona 26. kaano wo sapo a moment ago he came 27 . to the south or the north 28 . suffix MADOLE 1. GENERAL INFORMAT ION 1.1. BAS IC PATA Language/dialect Madole Number of the list 169 Mentioned in JB .1933 1.2. OTHER PETAILS 1.2.2. Not all diacritical signs are clear : v in 54 . pbvb, 9. nauwa, etc . may indicate a smooth transition between the vowels. ' in 29. 0 ' 0 ' 0 and ' in 91. bubu'u, 144. rna a'6, etc . stand probably both for an abrupt transition. � in 318 . we££ is unclear . 203 204 MADOLE 2. MADOLE LIST 1. 0 roeke 82. lahihi 150. goge1e 231. taw1 taw1 152. goge1e 232. 1 a10 au 153. rna ho 234 . houroe, 1awara <3> 154 . os1 1 235. gornateH 157. 1 taa taa <1 tea tea?>, 236. 0 nj awa a1 dewa 1 toega toegama 239. rongo 158 . wil1ng1 241. nau1u 159. rna 111ng1 1 pooewa 242. ngowea 160 . orehe 243/ 161. �et� 244. ro ' ata 163 . ali ali 248/ 165. 1rnono 249. rnoho1ehe 167 . 1bit1 250. ngoa nau1u 169. ho1ene 252. ngoa ngowea ? 170. tut1 320. rna rnanai 420. banghel1 327. 0 hoanu 501- 573 . 0 rnoeh1 503. 0 p1r1ng 2 576. 0 a11 505. bebeoto 5771 506. 0 d1a 578 . 0 boetoe 507 . 0 bebeoto 579/ 509. 0 patoe 659. 0 bebeno 811. 0 aho 921 . 0 harnoe 812. 1 odaa 923 . 0 wttnga1e - 813 . 0 bol 924 . i oroehoe 814 . rna l1lngl 927 . oohoe 824 . ngooe , b bhe <12> 928 . 0 itAdoo 825. 1 b'b'b 929. 0 rato 828 . 0 bedea 930. 0 ae1e 826- 931. 0 gahi 831 . <13> 932. 0 go aha 834. 0 ana 'ci 934. 0 aie1e 844 . 0 narno 935. 0 rno 'oe2 851 . 0 parogl 936. 0 oernata 852. 0 parogl 1 arnoo 937 . 0 dj ihoe 854 . 0 rnla 938 . 0 dowangi 861. <14> 939. 0 doro 865. gbodo/tanganl 973. 0 beh1 1032. 0 oetj1 974. 0 tarnbaga 1033. 0 ngot1r1 976. 0 hola'a 1035. rna liaro 977. 0 goeratj 1 1037 . rna h1dele 978 . 0 hor1 1038 . rna l11111m1 981. 0 toeanga behu 1040. 0 halin1 984 . 0 nongae 1041/ 0 985. 0 wan1terae 1042. h1g1t1 986. 0 beh1 1043. po oroe 1102. 1 op1noewa 1173. 1dj o 1104/ 1174. po hal11 1105. 1 saoe 'oe 1175. po maWeoe 1106/ 1107 . 1 mata 1176. po 'oela 1109/ 1179. po ehe 1110 . 1 poloeloe 1180. po ehe 1112. 1 baba1ana 1193. po nao 1113. 1 ngoota 1194 . fur1 t1bong 1117 . 1 oeata 1195. naWo 1118 . 1 ma a1 1196 . hunga 1119. 1 bran1 1197 . mongo , mongoro 1121. 1 toedoeoe <1 toedoe oe?> 1198 . babo111, ganamoto 1125. ma doedoengoe 1199 . menga'oe 1127 . 1 pehua 1253- 1329. rna modidl 1255. 1 tab11 1330/ 1259. jo i tlwI1l, jo lpitl 1331. hila 1260/ 1336/ 1261. po moe1aing 1337. rna doendoenda 1262/ 1338. mo10ea 1411. rna hila 1445. de 1412/ 1446. de 1413. rna ernoga , rna taiti 1447. hiadono 1416. 'adno 1449. ij o'a 1418 . 0 augonia 1450. rna gorone 'a 1419. rnadidio'a 1451. hoepoe 1420. nena 1452. i hori hori 1422. 0 dewela 1453. i aoeloe 1423 . wange rnodidiohi 1454. i pa1ti 1426. rna rnoi rna rnoi No. 169 1522. o waoetoe oija geena ni ja toedoeoe 1523. Aha ni ja toedoeoe geene 0 bira 1524. to eloeoe to fango hoena wa larnao 1527 • ja go 'o 0 gina i roepa roepa 1528. to 1546. 3. NOTES 1. (chicken-pox) 2. 'one-eye' 3. lawara (leaves) 4. ilanga (brother?) 214 MADOLE 5. bilanga (sister?) 6. (father) 7. 0 taata, 0 deliena, 0 gomanga rna dorau 0 hetang, 0 ibilihi 2 8. for rice tila 9. basket carried on the back by men o oedi or lilipa. The same for women : dadai 10. made of silver o hala� made of copper o hiara; 0 doedoete 11. 0 tiba, 0 a'ale , 0 tonga, 0 todooe 12. ngooe = white pigeon b bhe blue pigeon 13. 0 namo , 0 nauloe 14. 0 djala, 0 hama , 0 afoe 15. 0 iloeloe � black ant 16. 0 ngia : large snakes are : 0 ngohana 0 ngahu 17. tree climbing frog = goeroewoe 18. i perwei, i taoe taoe TIDORE 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1. BASIC VATA Language/dialect Tidore Number of the list 167 Mentioned in JB . 1 933 215 216 TIDORE 2. TIDORE LIST 1- rehe 63 . doeloe 2. dofolo 66. efa2 3. gai 68 . oegoe rna ngele 4. anie 69 . oegoe 5. dofolo rnagoko 70. salbi 6. hoetoe 72. oho 8. dofolo rna jou 73 . iho 9. ngau 75. siki ll. lao 77. tiro , ako 15. lau rna gogo 78 . jako 17. lao rna on go 82. osi 18 . ngoen 83. osi, isi 20. serang 84. johoe 2I. wang 86. johoe 22. rnoda 88. johoe rna aki 25. rnoda rna 11so 90. pala-pala 2 27 . goerni 9I . johoe rna boekoe 28 . goerni rna lao 93 . johoe rna isoe 2 29. oko 94 . ngoeni 30. karabesi 95. gia 3I. aki 97 . gia 32. aki-rnatoefa 99 . goeloe 2 34. iengwang 100 . gia rna boekoe 33/ 102. gia rna saha 35. ieng 2 105. gia rna raga 37. lodjo-lodjo 107. dj oedjoern 38. sako 108 . gia-rna-ngoda 41/ 42. isoe 109. gia rna sahadat 45. isoe rna ngobo 110. gia rna kolano 46. soesoe 11I. gia rna stindja 48. rn�rn� 112. gia rna gllei 2 50. saro 115. goka 52. gate 116 . aoe 2 53. ngof0 lamo 117 . rehe 54 . oroe ll8 . ngoera (ngoero) 56. gate rna kokotoe 12I. ahi 57 . njinga kokofi 122. hoetoe , gogo 6I. otoe 123. haiwan rna gogo 62. ega 124. girioe TIDORE 217 125. ngoetjl 177. kado sako 2 126 . gaboe 182. ohoe 127 . so 183 . sone 128 . ojo 184. sone 129. soha 188. maj it 130. oj o 191. koeboer 131. koketo 192. koroe 132. glrlo-oe 193. tomaki waris 133. torifoe 194 . waris, poesaka 134 . toerifoe 196. nj abo 137. tigoe 197 . goeloeli 138. otoe 198 . karepo 1391 199. gogola 140. taganane 200 . gogola 144 . koko 2 202 . laha 145. tagi 2 203. boboro 1 46 . tango hele 205. gogo 147. tango papanaka 207 . oroe goli 148. tango, maloele 209. sidagi ake 149. torini 210. boboko 150 . tartibi 211 . boboko maj a 241. nonaoe 311- 242. fofoja 314 . dafoe 243/ 315. hall 244. nonaoe 316. hall-oea 245/ 317 . nonaoe (ra) 246. fofoja 318 . fofoja (foj a) 248/ 249. dj odj aro 320. dag1mo1, sobat 250. ngofa nonau kokene 326. hale 252. ngofa fofoj a kokene 327 . gam 255. papa 329. soa 256. jaja 374 . rnasdj id 428 . dansa, rongge 375. djere, kararnat 430. tjoern-tjoern 377. fola bitjara, kant or 432. toniroe 378. kolano 433. dadoe 379. dj o-djau 437 . fola 380. ronga 438. wehe 381. Kaptein laut , dj o djau <6> 440. rnafano 382. goja 441/ 386. soa-rna dopol0 442. katoe 2 388. dan0 446. totara 2 389. sirnoe 449. ngora 390. gonj ena 451. dj anela 391. baroentoeng 453. ngoeti 392. tj llaka 454. ngoeti 393 . rnardika 456. vloer-tabaliko 394 . papoeha 457 . vloer-hate 396. galip, adat 458. bire hate 397 . rnansai , rnadj ira 459. bire tabaliko 399. hoekoern 461. dj aro 400. denda 462. balak-sol0 401. saksi 464. goeba, lalanse 402. hakirn 465. toea-otoe 403 . sod-dan 468 . rnoesola 404 . djawada 469. nora dofolo 407/ 470. bangko , toea 408. kia 471. siboewa 410. talak 472. solo 2 411. kai rna 1dja 473. doeng 412. kai rna djadj i 474 . roeria, hitoe 413. bosoesoe 475. oekoe 414. dadoekoe 476. hou 415. dj ina 477 . tahoe oekoe 416. foj a soendal 478 . sisone oekoe 417. foj a rongge 482. nj ofo 418. tjaka-iba 483. f1ka 419. viola, rababoe 484 . 10eto 420. fifi 485. sora larnpoe (tahoe oekoe) 421. soe-isa 486. sone larnpoe (sone oekoe) 422. rabana 487 . fola rna aloe 424 . saragi 488. koelarnboe, goeba 427. trornpet 489. sopapa 493 . boso besi 220 TlDORE 494. boso hale 549. karnar-bira 495. boso bira 550. doedoetoe rna jaja 2 496. boso sak0 551. doedoetoe rna ngofa 497. piga 553 . tapa 498. kopi 554. bira rna ohi 499. safoe 555. 10ele 2 501/ 561 . goeli 502. lesa-lesa 562. rnaritjang 503. talarn 563 . gasi 505. tjitji <7> 565. poeta 506. peda 567. tjalana 507 . kries 569/ 509. tarnaoe 570. kabaja 510. dj ibobo 571/ 511. iroes 572. toeala 513. oro 'c1k� 573. ngongati 2 514. <8> 576. jali 515. padamara 577 . ban 516. soeboe 578 . sintoe 517 . pantjona, salo 579/ 580. patjeda 519. dos 2 582. nganti 520. boeroea, hate pakeang 583. karaboe 522. rnornol0 586. salenda 524. roebe 588. dilao 525- 527 . <9> 589. wol 528. sinanga 590. soetra 529. soengara 593 . tino 530. osoe 594- 597 . lae-tino 534 . ngarn 600. tjako 535. oero 601. wako , roei 537. rarnpa-rarnpa 602. goerni 539. rehe kokohoe 603. lae 540. rehe bokasang 604 . hari 539/ 540. rehe 605/ 606. noke 541. nj ao 608 . sab�l 543- 545. bira 609 . sabel rna sarong 2 546. biro sarnahi 611. sagoe , toernba 547 . oki 612. pana 548. oi 613- 616. dj oebi majora rIDORE 221 617 . salawakoe maj ora rna gonj 1h1 679. t1rnoe 619. lela 681. tabako 620. snapang 682 . oega 731. daha I:! 803 . sapi foj a 732. tabal1ko 804. sapi nonaoe 733. tabaliko rna doebo 803/ 734. hate 894 . sapi 737. fere 805. kabi rna reke 739/ 806. sapi rna reke 740. rnadjaga 807 . djara 742- 808 . djara rna reke 744. rno-oetoe 809. rnandj anga 746. rnaraoe 8ll. kaso 748. (hate) rna ahe 812. kaso rna kaoe 750. (hate) rna goro 813 . toesa 752. jena 814 . toesa rna reke 753 . bidoe 815. matja n 754. (hate) goro , sal0 816. mat jan rna reke 755. sal0 823. kasawari 757 . (hate) doebo 824 . narno-dara <12> 758. boenga 2 825. wOka 759. sofo 826. toko nonaoe 761. ohi 827 . toko nagora 763. rnoehi 828 . toko rna ngofa 764 . rehe (sofo rna rehe) 830. toko foj a 765. oki 831. toko foj a 766. goroho 826- 770. gofoe 831. toko 771. jeno 834 . gat ala 2 772. koesoe 835. djoedjoeho 2 773. kano 836. dj arna1ane 774 . haiwan 840. soweko kokotoe 775. haiwan rna ngofa <11> 843. goj oba 778. bHE 844 . narno 779. johoe 845. palado 780. djoedjoern 846. rnano 781. dj oedj oem 847 . rnano larno 2 786. pi1a , rnagoe1oehoe 851 . ngoeti 787. gogo 852. ngoeti hoehoe 789. namo rna fo1a 854. 1aba 790. gosi 861 . <13> 794 . soho 865. gosHi 797. soho rna goeroe 866. gan 799. kabi 869. gan na gosi TIDORE 223 870. kaso na gan 932. ngol0 hotoe 871. goloe, berere 934 . ngol0 lamo 872. goefoe 935. momo -oe 877 . gofila 936. loea-loea 2 878 . koemi 937 . dj iko 879. gai 938. dowong 881. koro-koro 939. masoa 884. bifi <14> 940. pasi 885. bifi boboeloe 941. pasi 886. jega 942/ 888. hai 943. kHi, hale 891. koltidi 944 . goera mango fa 892. goero 945. boleo 893. horoe 946 . do-e-do-e 894. bia 947. kie-kije, boekoe <18> 896. pake-pake 948. boekoe kene 898. diti 950. oetji 899. soa-soa 951. hale diahi 900. soma 952. boeko masoa 901/ 955. bonga 902. ori foeroe , ori 957. bonga dj oedjoerome 903. alam 958 . doekoe 905. toefa 959. linga lamo 906. wang� rna lako laoe 960. p�tH 907 . wang� sone 961. johoema-atje 908. ora 962. bati 910. ora <15> 963. goehi, ngoeai ak� 2 911. ora sone 964 . do-o"e 912 . ngoma <16> 965. tomoe 917 . doenja 966. mote baoe, mote goehi <19> 919. boso 978. damoeroe 1029. kapa1 dagang 97 9. damoeroe boe10 1030. kapa1 parang 980. walira 1031. kapa1 oekoe 981 . toekang besi 1032. skoetj i 982. doea-doea <20> 1033. oti <25> 984. nang 1089. loa 1162. kokofi 1090. fe10e 1163 . moma1i 1096. koeai 1164. hoko 1097 . 1eko , 1enge 1166 . gasi, towo 1098. paha 1167 . boboe10 110l. risi 1168 . kokotoe 1102. bola 1227. base 1297 . romtoha 1228. hoda 1298 . rora 1229. hame 1299. tomdi 1233. joeroe 1300. tofkange 1234. soeme serang 1301. sio 1236/ 1302. nj ogi-moi 1237. joeroe serang (hame ) 1303 . nj ogi-moi se rimdi 1238. <27> 1304. nj ogi-moi se molofo 1239. gill-hasi 1305. njogi-moi se ra ange 1240. masahan 1310. nj ogi-moi se tofkange 1242- 1244. 101ahi 1311. nj ogi-moi se sio 1245. hoi 1312. nj ogi-malofo 1246. tam 1313 . nj ogi-malofo se rimdi 1251. dahe 1315. nj ogi-malofo se romtoha 1253- 1316 . nj ogi ra-ange 1255. tongo 1317 . nj ogi raha 1259. poloso, koleto 1318. nj ogi romtoha 1260/ 1319. nj ogi rora 1261. moeloeng 1323. ratoe moi 1262/ 1263. togoe 1324 . tjala moi 1264. kone , tobe 1325. tjala-ngagimoi 1265. soka 1326 . stenga rimoi, madomong 1266. toma soka 1327 . kwar rimoi 1267 . jam 1328. wol0 moi 1268 . sango 1329. wo l0 malofo 1269. jam, lahi 1330/ 1331. paratama , joeke 1270. maja-oea 1332/ 1271. kora 1333 . madoeroe 1272. kora 1336/ 1276. oso 1337 . madodogo 1277. tabe 1338. rao 1278. fai 1339. dofoe 1284 . j ado 1340. kenebo 1286. tagi 1341. jou, taoe 1347/ 1291. tjako, fa <28> 1348 . foloi 1292. oro balas 1349. koerang 1293. rimai 1350 . moi-moi 1294 . malofo 1356. rimoi-rimoi 1295. ra-ang� 1357 . ngori-fangari 1359. ngona 1429. jang 1362. ngoni 1431. kore minj� <31> 1363. tin� 1432. kore soro <32> 1365. ngom 1433. (kor� ) wang� mobel0 1366. fangore ngom (nj onj iri�) <33> 1364/ 1434 . (kor�) wang� rna sosoroe 1367/ <34> 1368 . ona 1435. goebaei 1479. tapi 1482. tapi 1481. tapi 1486. malo, rewa No . 167 1522. Wange rao djaro re oetoe2 1523. Sari mosi (sagoe) bira toma goera re? 1524 . Dofoe-gatere fangore (ngori ) sari fango oea 1525. Fangore (ngori) toa tabako tiali ma-bobongoe 1526. Foe rongamoi gese ngom 1527 . One foli se ngom segala rongamoi (barang) 1528. Nage kolano si soeloe dadi oetoesan? 1529. Mansia rao ngoni rna kolano parenta? 1530. Ngoeai re si horoe akoe oea (rewa ) 1531. Horoe rna goeloe gateb� si jado toma dadongi? 2 1532. Kamo dou oea gahi tab� fangare so? 3. NOTES 1. (mou = deaf-mute) 2. tjoka, setang iblies devil pontiana = the ghost of a woman who died during pregnancy 3. (the only God) 4. larang , pamali, boboso 5. (Heathen) TIDORE 229 6. kaptein laut - commander at sea djo dj au - commander on the land 7. (ordinary knife ) 8. karadja soloi bobakol 9. ngane , tjoeroem, gOhi ngam 10 . foga (vr. djagong) fo-oka (rice) 11. sapi rna ngofa djara rna ngofa toko rna ngofa 12. koemkoem (wood pigeon) mambroek (goura pigeon) 13 . poekat , soma = dragnet djala casting net 14 . large red ants living in trees goenang� black ant : bifi kokotoe 15. (as in Malay ) 16 . lightning = bela-bela 17 . dark rain cloud = lobi 18 . boekoe (hill) 19 . mote baoe (sea) mote goehi (river) 20. (pair of bellows ) 21 . mansia dagang (large ) dibo-dibo (small) 22. toko (big ones) tendo-tendo (small ones) 23. sahoe, lahi nj agi , paksa 24 . 1 fathom moho moi � fathom badan madomang 25. with outriggers = mahera , pakata 2 dugout canoe without outriggers = bolotoe , lapa canoe with built-up sides and keel = ror�h� 26. (tern 28 . tjako = with a stick fa = with the hand 29 . in the morning = kere wang� fela in the afternoon = wange konora in the evening = wange tjako 30. midnight = foetoe-konora from 3 a.m.-5 a.m. = sebo sita 31. north wind 32. south wind 33. (kor�) the sun in the east (kor�) = the sun in the west 4. ADDITIO NAL DATA tree bark : het� rna ahi PART III SOUTH AND EAST HALMAHERA WEDA 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1. BAS IC VATA Language/dialect Weda , Halmahera Number of the list 162 Mentioned in JB .1933 233 234 WEDA 2. WEDA LIST 1. Badan 68 . pipor-faspal 2. Bebo(or) 69 . Pipo(r) 3. Oesno(or) 70. pipor-momo 4. bebino(r) 72. esi 5. beboor-gegiano 73. tetoi 6. oeto(r) 75. eti 8. fei-foi , beboor-pepo <1> 77 . fefcine 132. gligen mong 258. joi tatetoetei 333 . toetoe1ak 257/ 335. boekoe-adj imat 258 . n-toe 337. soewen toffe1 261 . j oi-mon 338. fek1oo1 262. joi-meping 339. goewo 263. gae 340. bidadari 264 . ge1e 341. <7> 266. wees 343/ 267 . moetoe-tatoebe 344. nj awa 268. fteno 345. Dj ou-A11ah ta'ala <8> 269. remo 347. sebeang 270. fteno ten101 351 . fe1efo 271. remo tento1 392. bol1to/tj 11aka 461. teb-t1be 393. mard1ka 462. <11> 394 . beak 464. goeba 396. gal1p 465. jenef gooe 397 . moetoe leo , moetoe sal 468. moesala 399. hoekoem 469 . 11len 400 . denda 470. ronget 401 . saks1 471 . mabe 402. hak1m 472. aalap 403. tjo oeten 473. raf 404. Dj awada 474 . beab gaoe 407/ 475. 10eten 408. Efsouw 476. mg1ne 410. fatalak 477. ef01 10eten 411. kaw1n-moel0 (ka1-moelo) 478 . poen 10eten 412 . fadj adj 1 boref-souw 483. beab 413. fantoen 484 . 1a1 mango , geg1 womo 414 . seb1be 485. est1n, et1teng 415. slem/soendal 486. poen 416. slem 487 . oempopo 417 . sleng-ronggeng 488. goeba 418 . tjaka1ba 489. bangko 419. arabab 493. hoe len bea1 420. bangael1 495/ 421. allep 496. hoelen 422. arabana 497 . p1r1ng, gas1 gaoe 424 . rong 498 . kop1s 427. fif1 499. g10n 428. ronggeng 501. ket1fa pelol 437 . oem 502. ket1fa miake 438. oem-leoe-saboea 501- 503. ketifa 441/ 442. jotef 505. jete m1a 449. ngorekla 506. jete 101 451. dj alena 507 . kris 453. 10n 508. golop 454 . 10n 510. dj ibobo , soer <12> 456. ronget 511. Iroes 457. ronget fofen 514 . ire , wore 458 . rere-rere fofen 515 . lampoer 459. rere gof 516 . soeboe 238 WEDA 517 . napes 589. kain gas 519. <13> 590. soetera 520. kas 593 . tino <15> 522. hoelen 594- 597 . lawe 524 . loebe 525- 600 . jonem 527 . <14> 601. helwai , foele 528 . sinanga 602. wo le 529. esol! 603. lewe 530. ose, epoelek 604 . hari , eselek piten <16> 534 . nmom 605/ 535. jelen 606. popodje 537 . jaweloe 608 . samarang 539. wonget 611. toebak 540. wonget mekiket bekasan 612 . pana 613- 541. ien 616. pise, pise ni wole 544 . fos 617 . salawake 654/ 720. fefo sangkosi 655. bet fos 72l. fefo peloi , fefo kastela 659. hisa fokel 722 . fefo 660. tentonem 723 . kofi 662/ 663. esake 726. gambir 664 . gee 729. bongel , taif <19> 665. tonem 73l. < 20> 668 . more 732 . gof, belil 669. gelal 734 . jai 670. foga <17> 739/ 740. sengsang 67l . foga < 17> 742- 672 . toele 744. wowo , wo-oe 671/ 746. jai oeloe 672. inget 748 . jai liko 674 . kastela 750. jai geo 677 . poewe 752. me la 679. <18 > 753. mote 68l . tabako 754 . goro 682 . teb 755. salo 683. niha tjina 757 . jai sogto 685. foi 758. boenga 686. oebi 759. pon 688. daso 76l. like , kin 690. ritja 763. kao 69l. niwe jal0 764. wongto 692 . nlwe pono 765. gegeo 695 . sage , nou 766 . jeget 700. goela 770. <21> 70l . goela 77l. gemoene 702. bern 772. lwe , lje 703. jof jal0 774. hal wan 704 . jof wongto 775. <22> 705. hafo 778. kekoe 706. kal10epa 779. soc 707 . nanasl 780. dj oedj oemoe 708. lelit 78l. oem 709. naka 786. nalk 71l. doerlan 787 . ploe 712. gog 789. poep , foel <23> 716. loke 790. bon 717 . loke banga 794 . baoe 240 WEDA 797. boroe gl1e 865. blik 799. domba <24> 866. kiet 800- 869. lowes 802. kebo 870. jaoe ni kiet 803 . sapi 871. tobe 804 . sapi mon 872. p1en 805. domba gl1 877 . nine , bobei 806. sapi gl1 878. ta1eboben 807. djarak 879. jai ni gegob 808. djarak gl1 881. sapoewe1 809. mandjangan 884 . som 811. jao 886. goe 812. tjog 891. ge1at 813. boki 892. oe1en 814 . boki gli, enj aoe 893. dei 815. matjang 894. soewet libo 816 . matjang gli 896 . pek pake 823. kasawari 898 . sedeka1a 824. boete bet, boete romen 899. swo 825. gego 900. poi 826. manek 901 . benbinte 827 . manek ntoe 902 . fen 828. manek meping 932 . mgete 994 . fadjadj 1 <32> 934 . m10e 995 . dagang, moetoe dagang 935. gege 996 . mape1 bet 936 . meoeroe 999 . moetoe nde 937. delek 1000. moetoe falgal1 938. sese-lapo 1001. toko 939 . sel-sllen 1002. boetoe 940. meoeb 1003. badagan 941. soa, melolep 1004 . dagan n1 barang 942. bet-bet 1007 . moel0 943. boten 1008 . oentoeng 944 . jef 1009 . roeg1 945. wet wites 1010. toekel 946. rew1l1 1011. moel0 nhal , pelol 947. jelepo , metet <28> 1012. moera 948. jelepo m1a 1013. oeten 951. 10te 1014 . feloeten 952. masoa-wa <29> 1015. poles 955. bango 1016 . fel wog 957 . gemen 1017/ 958 . doebo 1018 . elom 1019. lal 959. jefen , tapak 1020. fopake moel0 961. jefen 962. bat1, reron <30> 1021. fadodano 1022. tolaboetoe 963. woje 1025. katti 967 . woje eeloe 1028 . <33> 968 . k1pes 1026- 969. 101 1028. katt1 n1 101 970. bet-bet 1029/ 971 . sese 1030. kapal 973. bes1 1031. kapal 10eten 974 . tambaga gelporoe 1032. sekoetj1 975. tambaga mekot 1033 . <34> 976 . salaka 1035. feljong 977 . goeratj1 1037 . sobel <35> 978 . bel-bel mfoes 1038 . wlleng 979 . bel-bel 1040. daj oeng 980. wal1ra 1041. 1pe 991 . <31> 1042. ap 992. fakat 1043. daoem 993. fa1-f10 1049. tapoe 242 WEDA 1050. jel, gotjefa 1117 . koeat 1051. seoe soewe gaoe 1118. mgai 1052. dinee soa 1125. mong 1053. mel-mel 1127 • melom 1058 . mel-mel 1130. fiEl 1060. lal 1132- 106l. pelol 1135. fie 1062. miom 1136- 1139. le 1063. mlonge 1142. memoel 1064 . mloe 1143. bek-bak 1065. kerobe 1146/ 1066. mloepa 1147. metoewe 1067 . lapo pelol 1148/ 1068 . beblit 1149. metoewe-pa 1070. lifes 1150. legae , fono <37> gelol 107l. lapo le 1152 . 1072- 1153. wobno noben 1074. gadj i 1154 . miskin nhal 1075. seswak 1155. kaj an 1076. wol pop 1159. <38> 1083/ 1160. pande mlomen 1084. 116l . mami , mno <39> 1085/ menil 1086. melmol 1162. 1163 . marel 1087. mlonge , moge gegol 1088. ketobe 1164 . 1166. mj asen 1089. meloelen 1167 . mfoes 1090. sebleoe, mpere 1168 . bebloot 1096. menone 1169. mekot 1097 . ndoele 1170. mekot tol 1098. mdalem 117l. gelpoe 110l. metoewe 1172. biroe 1102. kalelim 1173. hidj oe 1104/ 1105. mfonis, woj e tanga <36> 1174 . ejowe 1106/ , 1175. doek 1107 . meririn , bebobel 1176. po , doi 1109/ 1179. jo 1110. fofoloeloe 1180. jo 1112. pesagi fot 1193 . oenek 1113. msoi 1194 , fikir 1115. miake 1195. oenek 1116. bebloek WEDA 243 1196. s11eng 1276. rng1ne 1197 . kloepa 1277 . topen 1198. t1se 1278 . ole 1199. rnengakoe-fatoe 1284 . worn 1200. fatentenge 1286. sopen sabel fan 1201. famoerne 1291 . <41> 1202. rne1ten, b1tjara 1292. balas 1203 . denge-denge/nj anj 1 1293 . <42> 1206. kakern 1294 . <43> 1208. efen 1295 . <44> 1210. kerdj ang , pe1 jabe 1296 . <45> 1211. po 1297. <46> 1212. toj1el 1298 . <47> 1213. wekel 1299. <48> 1214. seg1gel 1300. <49> 1220. bet 1301 . <50> 1221. lewet 1302. jofeso 1222- 1303. jofeso re 1so 1224 . efoese, fafoes 1304 . jofeso re peloe, seloe 1225. fafton 1305. jofeso re petel , se- 1238. gogoroe/dodara 1310. jofeso re wal se- 1239. sgH! 131l. jofeso re popet se- 1240. feldewe 1312. jofeloe 1242- 1244. rnarnal0 , oel0 1313 . jofeloe re 1so 1245. ep11e 1315. jofeloere pol1rn 1246. benget , fakeplle 1316. jofetel 125l. rngo 1317 . jofofet 1253- 1318 . jofel1rn 1255. tepes, rnpoge 1319. jofewonern 1260/ 1323. wit en-so 126l. fobeng , obeng 1324 . tjalen-so 1262/ 1263. tebne 1325. laksa-feso 1264 . piten 1326 . fas-pal 1265/ 1327 . kwar poeso 1266 . ep1nek ake-p1nekak <40> 1328 . feso 1267 . koeteng 1329. feloe 1268. songel 1330/ 1269. eror 1331. tatoebek 1270. oelopa 1332/ 1333. fareloe 1271. 101 1336/ 1337 . w1sern 244 WEDA 1338. <51> 1418. pepe 1339. fele 1419. pepe tai pese ne 1340. atj itj i 1420. pesewente 1341. poja, tea 1422. mone 1347/ 1423. mone taipese , iseoe sewi 1348. sese, regle 1424 . ton amone 1349. womipa, koerang 1426. teptipen 1350. dime , farime 1472. dj o 1478 . raken , rakno 1473- 1479. tapi 1475. pa , tise 1481. tapi 1476. djo 1482. Ie , maski <60> 1477. Ie 1486. <61> 3. NOTES 1. fei-foi = 'hair-cortex ' 2. lelete (feverish) 3. Moetoe sir po en moetoe tafele 4. Moetoe moetoe tarel� po �lepo amam gen 5. my husband 6. my wife 7. djin, setan , meki , pontianak, tjokagoma 8. (see Baarda) : Dj o'oe 10. Kaptein laut (at sea) dj ogoegoe or sengadj i (on land ) 11. balk, balki mepino , balki mono 12. soer = made of coconut shell 13. teglas , fadedol, kebija 14. ndok , bebibel , fomose 15. Tidorese 16. the making of fishing nets = hari to tie a knot eselek piten 17 . foga (dj agoeng) 18 . tinoe - malangi , sambiki 19. taif = red species 20. oe , oe wesa 24 . (sheep ) 25. dj ala, loben , bengen 26. as in Malay 27. morning star pariama selio evening star ngoloe 28 . me tet ridge 29. masoa - wa = river 30. reron of gardens 31- oge , sedeka , boleto 32. fadj adj i (contract) 33. fathom = lof 34 . jel, jel heloel , jel boloto 35. sail = loje 36. woje tanga = water 37 . fono .. goods 38. ago-ago , dea, bodo 39. mno (tasty, nice) 40. epinek akepinekak I am hiding myself 41- poen, tib , pes 42. tjo, so, iso, poeso 43. loe, seloe, peloe 44. tel , setel, petel 45. fot , sefot , pefot 46. lim, selim, pel1m 47 . wonem, siwonem, pewonem 48. fit, sefit, pefit 49. wal , sewal, pewal 50. popet , pepopet, sepopet 51- feleo fawa , sefis , pefis 52. anik, anak, a - g 53. anim, anam, a - m WEDA 247 54 . siriri, siroi , si - ri 55. nedje, tente, neste 56 . 2 p.m. ngengan fape10en 5 p.m. = moengen 57 . be1anget = sunlight menane = moonlight 58 . 12 p.m. = roerem fape10en 4 a.m. = rakno memone 59 . in front of the house oem neto 60. maski = although 61. tise , tiso, ien iso1e 5. QUESTIONS FROM THE 1931 EDITION 5.1. The language/dialect is spoken in the village of: Weda, Sagea, Le1i1ef, Wa1ei , Dote BUll 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1. BASIC VATA Language/dialect Buli, East Halmahera Number of the list 163 Mentioned in JB .1933 249 250 BULl 2. BULI LIST l. badan, 1apo(r) 66 . tatrnan (r) 2. boboko(r) 69. go(r) 3. oehngo (r) 70. go ni long 4. rnta pope 72. peke 5. bobohe rni oebi 73. tjitjaja 6. oeta 75. paoe tji 8. boboho toebo 77. do1ang 9. kango (r) 78. tj itj 01 1l. rnta(r) 82. fanarni 15. liflifang 83 . fanarn 17 . ojang 84. fitjo 18. goegoeo(r) 87. fitjo fan fanj o 2l. ngengeo(r) 90. fia(r) 22. srno(r) 9l. poepoeo(r) 25. srno pero(r) 93 . pitpitas 27 . sasagooe 95. kakarno (r) 130. dom 198 . pa1aro 132. glao maag 199. pisi 133. mo se 200 . pisi 137 . i1am , oho 258. tawawai 327. pnoe (hinao mamagal) 257/ 329. pnoe nenena 258 . ntoe 330. bangsa 261. ntoe man 331. mama 262. ntoe maping 332 . fati 263 . oeat 333 . tawaf 264 . ngol0 337 . tafal 266. was 338. fafajal0 267 . jahmak re boeksi <6> / smat tatoeba 339. goea , goeroemin 389. simo simo 461 . 11 390. soldadoe 462. balk mano , balk mapino 391 . oentoeng, doek tamafia 464 . goeba 392. doek tamaj ai ; haoge1a 465. gagaoe 393. mardika 468. moesa1a 394 . koro 469. popodje 396. adat 470. gagaoe 397. smat tantja1 471. bia1a/paseba 399. fasa1 472. solop 400. denda 473. ba1ata 401. saksi 474 . sorabi 402. hakim 475. jap 403 . koro 1ingan 476. mgini 404 . loepas 477. tabo jap 4071 478 . poenijap 408. fasaoe 483. gigijap 410. fasa1ak 484. <11> 411. hai moe10 485. taping 1ampoer 412. faoeo fasaoe 486. poen 1ampoer 413. famoeming 487. ebai papao 415 . fa1ana 488. goeba 416. pare1ete 489. bangko 417. ronggeng 493. oe1an 418 . tjoka eba 494 . oe1an rakrah 517 . loga 588. pel pe1et 519. kibia 589. kain gas 520. kas ; kibia 590 . soetra 524 . loebe 593 . tino 525- 594- 527 . <13> 597 . pakakas 662/ 73l. <20> 663. sake 732. <21> 664 . gei 734. ai 665. tiwa 739/ 668 . mara 740. sang sang; maglo 669. moemoelak 742- 670 . soka ; kabi 805. damba lio 884 . papa 806. sapi lio 886. goe 807 . dj ara 891. goegoelat 808 . djara lio 892. oelang 809. mandj angan 893. kakaroat 811. foen 894 . oetjoet gitjo 812. fales; abata 896 . poeroeparak 813. boki 898. sadakala 814 . boki lio 899 . soea 815. matja n 900. piai 816. mat jan lio 901/ 823. kasoeari 902. fenbin , fen 824 . boeta, boetagai <23> 903. alam 825. gogok 905 . langit 826. tatale 906. wol 827 . tatale wawaio 907 . wol tja naga nani 828 . tatale maping 908 . nga 830. tatale man 910. nga 834. langa 911. nga tja naga nani 835. kastoeri; nea 912. artotaf <25> 836. mani oelan 917 . doenia 840. sooe 919. oelan 843. sajoe 921. <26> 844 . mani 923 . rai 845. gi gagap 924. doeb 846. bibobis 925. doebe smor 943. batong 1007 . moe10 944 . noes 1008 . oentoeng 945. t1tip�l 1009 . roegi 946. memeno 1010 . gon 947. 101as 1011. moe10mamaga1 948. popo; nenena 1012. moe10moera 951 . lata 1013. lingan 952. 1010 1014 . faoetno 1ingan 955. ai1010, po1ebatang (saa1i 1015 . pa1as terim) 1016. wage 957. gomen 1017/ 958. ao1ko 1065. kokope 1143. bak bak 1066. mnoepa 1146/ 1067 . <30> 1147. mtoe 1068 . kaptjoet 1148/ 1149. mtoe pa 1070. m11fis 1150. 110 1071. gag11 1152. moemoelak 1072- 1074. mna 1153. po 1075. pai lawas 1154 . miskin , hal 1076. smat nenena 1;1.55 . koj ong 1083/ 1159. bodo, agaga 1084 . mlaman 1160 . pande 1085/ 1161. mismis <34> 1086. mamaso 1162 . kahanin 1087. mlanga 1163. ngengai 1088 . hokope 1164 . samai 1089. molang 1166 . pajasing; amtoi 1090 . kapileloe , bibeli <31> 1167 . boeboelang 1096. maj ana 1168. gogo 1097 . baloe 1169 . habala 1098 . mda11m 1170. gogo oen 1208 . mdel 1296. <41> 1210. kerdj ang; pei manara 1297. <42> 1211. papa 1298. <43> 1212 . teterang 1299. <44> 1213 . haoele 1300. <45> 1220. sabet 1301. <46> 122l. lewit 1302 . jafasa 1223. amtoelipa 1303. jafasa re poe sa 1224 . djaga 1304 . jafasa re piloe 1225. tantano 1305. jafasa re pitol 1238. dodara , gogoroe 1310. jafasa re piwai 1239. li 1359. aoe-am-m-aoe 1431. peolat 1363. r-r 3. NOTES I. placenta = dodomi 2. ilam = food oho II. ai mango , ai mato, ai tatabo 12 . karadja, jan, oeri 13. ndak, foian boeboebll 14. (salted foodstuffs) 15. pega, toeba, fabat 16. poesi, poesi ni wala , toenis, salalai toenis gagaoe 17. perang; faboelis; monderer 18. = to wage war 19. soka = djagoeng; kat i 23. boeta � white pigeon boetagai = blue pigeon 24 . djala; labang; bengun 25 . Orion = jine the belt of Orion � eritol 26 . met ; mamaloe ; batang maj ai 262 BULl 27 . jage (advance payment ) bawi 28 . 1. depa 2. lofsa 29. pelang haloeloe 31. kapileloe (e.g. of wood) winding, of a road = bibeli 32 . hot water = wapa sino 33. to feel cold = mamalsan 34. sedap = mna 35. pain 37 . = I'm hiding myself 38. la, isa, poesa, asa 39. loe, nloe, plloe, saloe 40. tol, sitol, pitol, satol 4l. fat , sifat , plfat , safat 42. lim , silim, piliem, salim 43. wonam, siwonam/silwonam, sawonam 44 . fit, sifit , plfit , safit 45. wai, sawai , piwal , sawai 46. siwi , isiwe , asiwe 47. pifis, sifis, safis 2 48. lalo 52. mem1 j neoe - m1na - meoe j meoe - meoe 53. sr1nr1 j snar1 , s1 - s111 - r1 54. s1r1 , sn1a, 1 - 55. (sg. ) ta1e 56. (sg. ) tjaj (pl. ) t1na 57 . wol lal = noon ma11ng1ng = afternoon 58 . plangon (of the sun) snano (of a lamp ) 59. opapaloean = 12 p.m. pota andoma = 5 a.m. 60 . popI1 = last n1ght 6l . (1n the future) 62. mantjaj mantj awa j loea 63. bej pore j pore s1a be (only one ) SAWA I 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1. BASIC VATA Language/dialect Sawai , South Halmahera Number of the list 164 Mentioned in JB .1933 265 266 SAWAI 2. SAWAI LIST 1. lapo(r) 66. ipe-tatman 2. beboke 68. pipo faspal 3. oesnoe(r) 69. p1po(r) 4. beb1no(r) 70. pipo momo 5. beboko n1 gegeon 72. pek 6. oete 73. tetowe 8. beboke toebo 75. eti 9. tetango (r) 77 . dola 10. mto (r) 78 . tetel0 11 . mto (r) 82. emi 15. b1bna1 83 . memi 17 . jawen 84 . sao(r) 18 . gegweso(r) 86. sao fanfano <2> 21. fofo(r) 88 . sao pepiko 22. soemoe(r) 90 . f1o(r) 25. soemoe pero 91. boekoe boekoe 27 . goempalele 93. pep1tas 127 . elwao 194 . arta 128 . nam, 0 jako loke <3> 196 . jobet 129. talot 197 . fefoes 130. inem 198 . boke 132. gligenbag 199. pise, lete 133. mese 200. pise 137 . tigle 202. <6> 138 . jenef 203. fefoes 139/ 205. lelete 140. belise 207. snoe re pise, snoege pise 144. osel <7> 145. fan 209. refane 146. eklen 210. loeti 147 . espok 211 - tjatjakiri 148. enboi, teklise 214 . motel 149. tolen 219. abobokege pise <8> 150. taratib 220. tjoemoere kafo 151- feliba 222. memoes 152. tjetjerik 223. betbatem 153. jos, rewowe <4> 224 . hike 256. nene 327. pnoe tapeloi 257 . tatenloi 329. pnoe tamia 258 . tawioi 330. bangsa 257/ 331. masloen 258. ntoe 332. fati 261. joi mon , ntoe mon 337. sowen , tofel 262. joi mepin , ntoe mepin 338. fafeal0 263. gae 339. goeo 264 . gele 340. gai regele 266. wes 341. goeo , dj in 267 . kiat ta toeba 343/ 268. fteno 344. nj awa , goeroemin 269. remo 345. <11> 270. teno tatenloi 347 . sembajan 271 . teno tawioi 351. lefo , toelis 272. reno tatenloi 352. lefo 273. reno towioi 389. simo-simo 458. reri fofen 390. soldadoe 46l . teb-tibe 39l. rahamati, oentoeng 462. balk 392. bolito 464 . goeba 393 . mardika 465. geoe gaoe 394. beak 468. <16> 396 . adat , galep 469. lilen 397 . kiat le, kiat sole 470. ronget 399. hoekoem 47l. mabe 400. denda 472. solok 40l . saksi 473. pile 2 402. hakim 474 . beab gaoe , nom gaoe 403. tjo oeten 475. loeten 404 . dj awada , pli jabe 476. mges 407/ 477 . afoi loeten 516. soeboe 589. kaingos 664 . gee 731- kj om 665. tonem 732. gofe , kelll 668 . more 734. ai <28> 669. gelol 739/ 670. inget, mfoga <26> 740. sengsong 67 2. toelek 742- 744. wawo 807 . djara 894 . <33> 809. mai dj angan 896. poeroeparak 811 . jao, foen 898 . sedekala 812. tjong 947 . metet 1014. oetne oeten 948 . metete m1a 1015. poles 95l . 10te 1016. wage 952. lowe 10171 1018 . elom 955. banga 1019. 1wen 957. gemen 1020. fapake moel0 958. dosko 102l . fadodano 959. jefen 1022. tola boetoe, faloetno moel0 962. bat1, reron 1026- 963 . woj e 1028. katt1 n1 101 woj e b1bel 967. woj e leloe , 10291 968 . k1pes 1030. kapal 969. 101 1031. kapal 10eten 1076. wo1 pap 1155. kaj ang 1083/ 1159. <36> 1084 . m1amen 1160. pande 1085/ 1086. me1mo1 1161. mno , mami <37> 1087 . m1ange 1162. mnl1 1088. katobe 1163. mare1 1089. m1oe1en 1164 . gega1 1090. kabi1e 1222- 1303. j ofeso re 1so 1224 . efoese 1304 . jofeso re seloe 1225. fafton 1305. jofeso re setel 1238. dodara 1310. jofeso re sewal 1239. le, n1kle <39> 1311 . j ofeso re sepopet 1240. talea 1312. jofeloe 1242- 1244. oel0 1313. jofeloe re 1so 1245. ep11e 1315. jofeloe re sel1m 1246. fakepllo 1316. jofetol 1251. mgo 1317. jofefol 1253- 1318. jofel1m 1255. poge , pes 1319. jofewonem 1260/ 1323. w1tentjo 1261- fa1wobno 1324. tjalentjo 1262/ 1263. tebne 1325. laksa no� entjo 1264. p1ten 1326. faspal, respal 1265/ 1327 . kwart poeso 1266. rep1n1 1328. noe ontjo 1267 . oeten, oetne 1329. noe enloe 1268 . songel 1330/ 1269. eror 1331- tatoebe , fare1so 1270. oel0 pa 1332/ 1333. fareloe 1271- falelole 1336/ 1276. mges 1337 . farew1sem 1277 . tapen <40> 1338. feleo fawa , f1s 1278. ole 1339. fele 1284. worn 1340. atje, fatjoetj 1 1286. sopen 1341- paj a, tea 1291- poem 1369. <53> 1433. tlmel gebe-morla 1370. <54> 1434 . nantjepo 1373. <55> 1435. baUt 1374. <56> 1436. wane 1375/ 1437 . tea, poja 1376. <57> 1439. poja jama 1378. <58> 1440. pope 1379. pal 1441. pop nej a 1380. 501 1442/ 1382. pal 1443. po-wan 1383. nedj ee, nestee <59> 1446. pote 1385/ 1447 . won 1386. nedj e, neste <60> 1448. po 1388. pote 1449. po 1389. potje 1450. oelol0 1394. ngengan <61> 1451. neto, nal1ke 1398 . melowe , menam <62> 1452. naraken 1402. dorem 1453. laoe 1406. taoen 1454. edjel 1407 . moesoem 1460. poea 1408 . pesente 1461. fefawa , fawa 1411. tatoebe 1462. fadj e 1413. toebe 1465. sebab sol 1416. pesewe 1466. fatoe , toe 1418 . pepe 1467 . hale , parle 1419. talpeso 1469. re 1420. pesente 1470. re 1422. mone 1471. tlse , tlso 1423. eploe 1472. djaoe , 10 1424. tamamone 1474. pa, tlse 1426. noenteptlpen 1475. maten 1427 . ngenngan peflse, snl pefls 1477. le, be <63> 1428 . oro , wore 1478. rakno 1429. pafoele 1479. maE! 3. NOTES 1. (placenta) 2. (sole) 3. 0 Jake 10ke = I am eatlng bananas SAWAI 277 4. jos = also : to ford 5. i jep = he is bathing 6. pise pa; lete pa; fie 7. snoege pise = I have a bellyache B. = I have a headache 9. (my husband = anik legae) 10. wife = nik mepin, anik pegele 11. Soewen (is an idol) Dj ooe lahatala Dj ooe madoetoe 12 . boek, kitab, soerat 13. the dead 14. place where one presents things to the goi regela 15. ronggeng, sawel, intjawel = with tjaakalele 16. laoen, moesal�, dab 17 . wore = small ones ire = big ones lB . teglas, kibija, fadedole 19. ngo ; ndog; bebibel; fomose 20. salted foods eaten after the main meal 21. gado hohoda (women 's skirt ) oelet 22. pubic cover (loins ) 23 . to make fishing-nets = ari to tie a knot = faseplik; piten 24 . gem (moesoeh) 25. fokel (fence around garden) 26. inget (of rice) mfoga (of corn) 27 . sambiki; samanka ; katimoen; malangi 2B . stem = mdi 30. poep (nest of chickens) foel (bird's nest) glom (of a cockatoo) 31. djala, loben, bengen 32. dog's flea 33. roewe , ngom , lilem betes 34. jel keloel (rorehe) jel seglo jel koelet 35. (sail) = loe, loj e 36. bodo , deja; aga-aga 37 . mno = sedap 38. deng2 dolabololo nj anj i 39. Ie = my hate nikle = I hate 40. lebbobe to flame 41. tjo, so, iso, poeso 42. loe , seloe, peloe 43. tel, setel, petel 44 . fot , sefot , pefot 45. lim, selim, pelim 46. wonem, sewonem, pewonem 47 . fit sefit, pefit 48 . wal , sewal , pewal 49. popet , sepopet , pepopet 50. jak, k 55. anim, anam ; a - m 56 . menimi , menomi ; me - mi 57 . siriri, sirori; si - ri 58 . ini , ino ; i 59. nestee (pl. ) 60. neste (pl.) 61. afternoon = ngenngan fapeloen late afternoon , early evening = merime 62. melowe (sunlight ); lamplight = menam 63. koemel (alone ) 5. QUESTIONS FROM THE 1931 EDITION 5.1. The language/dialect is spoken in the villages: Peplis, Lelilef, Gemaf, Sepo (mixed with Tobelo language ), Ekor (corrupted by Gararap and Maba languages) , Minamen and Sot . PATAN I 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1. BAS IC VATA Language/dialect Patani, Halmahera Number of the list 165 Mentioned in JB .1933 281 282 PATANI 2. PATAN I LIST I. badan 68 . sojo-pala 2. boko 69. sol 3· oesnoe 70. soeloebi 4. l11j e 72. sle 5. boko glono 73. tjetjai 6. oetoe 75. titi 8. boko pipo 77. fi-oe 9. tang 78. sloe lI. mton 82. miml 15. hefleen <11efleen?> 83. woj o mlml 17 . wolno 84 . gi-� <2> 18. flf1-�el 86. gie 2I. fofo 88. gle-emto 22. soem 90. fio 25. soemo-plpere 9I. tlektoekoe 27 . sapet 93 . gino-tele 28 . dj angkoet 94 . gle lango 29. ngol0 95. kom 30. karabesl 97 . kom 3I. plpleo 99. glgl1 32. soemoe nl langat 100. sl soen 33. ngang 102. kom flelfolno 34 . ngangam-dl 105. komo kol0 35. bing-bingln 107 . hibloob 37. kokl0 108 . kom-lol 38. mo 129. tegioe , boetoe1 196. jobat 130. dem 197 . fiefoos 132. 1amareo 198 . jobat gowo , kar 133. mese 199. pisie 137 . tjigl1 200. pisie 138. mtili 201 . <3> 139/ 202. mo-fie 140. mafi-e1 203. fiefaosojo 144 . tjeben (teben) 205. lileel 145. fran-fan 207 . sia-pisie 146. faka1en 209. sie-lol 147. ispok 210. siesloe 148. fa1010 211. sarampa-tjakiri 149. tjo1on (to1on) 214. motol 150. taratib 219. boko pisie 151. to1no safi 2 220. donga pisie 152. to1no iek 222. mimoes 153. mias 223. misawal 154 . seep 224. mbatam 156. memeoe , gian mo1onpa 225. kaf 157. peplewe-biteoe 227 . mimeoe 158 . giaoe-gaoe 228. mimengel 160. klelei 229. biaf 161. miml1ef 231. mto slek 163. tjangas 232. mfieto 165. mimlief lon-Ion 233. lolon-tawar 166. fanIon 235. sooe-sooe 167 . miepas 236. smat 169. swele 237. smat <4> 170. pipiep 238. smat <5> 176. maj ap 239. ngoesno 177 . falele 240. ngosno bong 182. toeb 241. mon 183. mot 242. pien 184. metmot 243/ 185. mot 244. mon 188. bangke 245/ 246. pin 191. ingim 248/ 192. po en 249. mis1es, pini jo 193. diek waris, poesaka 250. mono-j o 194 . waris, poesaka 252. pini-jo 284 PATANI 255. mama 316. hali-pa 256. nene 317 . mon 257 . joi wokno 318 . pin 258 . j oi mili 326. boton 257/ 327. pnoe tapelol 258 . ntoe 329. pnoe-j o 261. joi mon 330. bangsa 262. jojompin 331. famamo 263. kaja 332. fatie 264 . angan 333 . toloe1ak 265. ti-baoe 335. kitab-adj imat 266. wes 336. elkitab koran 267 . smat toeboeto 337 . daga, tofol-soen 268. ftene 338. fafaja1 269. rimo 339. gwo 270. ftnene timo1i 340. malaikat , bidadari 271. rimo timoli 341. <6> 272. ftene tinimj omi 342. setan <7> 273. rime 343/ 274 . kboe 344. nj awa 275/ 345. Dj an-al1ahata-allah 276. marna toewa 346. agama 281/ 282. gowa 347 . sabeang 281- 351. lefo-felefo 286. gowa 352. orof 287- 353. kartas 290/ 295. fono 354. soerat 291- 355. kitab 294/ 356. hikajat , moemoen fono mpin 296. 358 . panton 299. kIno 359. lagoe 300. m1lofo 360. sorga 302/ 361 . naraka 303. joi tolno 364. doenja 304 . mama tolno , nete tolno 365. pnoe wongto 305. joi piara 366. aherat 306- 309. tarnai 367. ka1akoean fie 310. tamai 368. dosa, sol 311- 369. haram 314. tano 370. boboso 315. hali 371 . miam, kalim PATANI 285 372. masoen <8> 428 . manare 374 . sigi <9> 437 . oem 375. barakat gowa 438. saboewa 377 . oempost-kantor 439. jatof 378. ko1ano 449. lontoebo 379. sengadji-oetoesan 451. dj a1ena 380. mantri 453 . lon 381. kaptien 1ant , sengadj i <10> 454. lon 382. mtat gowo 456. fanasta 386. oe1on 457. dik 2 388. dano , ko1ano jojo 458/ 389. njangan re 1egaj a 459. sittjeer fofon, ittje er gof 390. soldadoe 461. be1es 391. rahamat , oentoeng 462. balk mono , balk pin 463. gooentitimt i1i 392. bolito 393. mardika 464 . goeba 465. gooe titimt i1i 394. siapan 467 . nora golo10 396. galiep 468. moesa1a 397 . smat 1e 469. nora 399. hoekoem 470. rongot , ti1to1on 400. hoekoem 401. sjaksi 471. mabe 402. hakim 472. solop 473. raf 403. tjan-1ingin 474. senemdi, sioen gowo 404. djawada 475. loetoen 407/ 408. fafisoo 476. mgesen 410. fata1ak 477. tabaloetoen poen loetoen 411. mataroe 499. tjoras 562. mal1tjang-poe 500. potjl 563. gasl 501/ 565. oeloet 502. katlfe 567. tjanna 503 . talam 573. slse 505. jetelj o? 576. jal1-jal1 506. jetelol 577/ 507. krles 578. slal-pitpitnl 508. galap 579/ 510. glo10 580. bab1ll 51lo joeroes 582. taoege 2 514. lrl-belel 583 . ngant 1 515. lampoer 586. salendang 516. soeboe 588 . prelpelet 517. falambon, logo 589. kaln gas 519. klbla 590. soetera 520. pitldol 593 . tlmo 522. oeloen 594- 597 . lawe 524 . loeboe 600. jonom 525- 527 . ndok pelnom 60lo kaiwoi 528. sinanga 602. wol0 529. song 603. mandel 530. pipi 604 . hari 534. mnom 605/ 606. popodji 535. jelen 608 . samarang 537. jaoew-loe 61lo fobat 539. wonget 612. oepa 540. wonget manga-dendeng 613. pisie 54lo ien <11> 614 . tingies 543- 545. plnje 615. fingies 546. pinje 616. gowo 547. pinj e baja 617 . ailawan 548. jeme 619. lela 549. oem pinj ekana 620. snap an 550/ 62lo oba 55lo lisien re ngal 622. pangeloe 555. gal1ll 623 . kielebes 2 556. goele 624 . beta-beta 2 558. soei 626. perang 560. momami 627 . jat PATANl 287 628 . dai-lol 691. niwie 629. fokol-bok 692. niewie jaga 630. fai-fie 693 . niwie pono 631. kota 695. sago 634. wele-besi 696. lontar 635. wele 700. sorop 636. sisel 701. goela 637 . oetoesan 702. beb 639. tjoo'e 703. joof jaja 640. bos 704 . joof wongto 644. ibiob 705. kopos 645. tiebtoeboek 706. kailoepa 648. koela 707. pondak 651. jete mia 708. liliet 652. tjankoel 709. naka 653. bet 710. rambota 654/ 711. doerian 655. bet pinj e 712. j ei-kekoes 657. rabo 716. tele 659. jo 717. tele rom 660. tientanom 720. fifo sangkari 662/ 663 . riesaka 721. fifo kastela 664 . te 722. fifo manisa 665. tonom 723. koffie 668 . moro 726. gambier 729. bongol 669. migoeloe , moro-pa 731. woloer 671. filigen 732. gof 672. toeloek 734. jai 671/ 672. filingiet 739/ 740 . kimongo 674. kastela 742- 677. iepoe [iepoe] 744 . wo 679. timoe 746. j ai-loe 681. tabaco 748. j ai-kana 682. teeb 750. jai bitbiti 683. nj iha tj ina 752. mela 685. waloe 753. gies 686. oebi 754. goro 688. daso 755. salo 690. maritjan 757. jai tipi 288 PATANI 758. poe 834 . gatale , bereak 759. piono 835. kastoeri 761. kana 836. sisoe 763. kowo 840. sewoe , sewoe moetoe 764. wongto 843. tjopol 765. weoe-so 844. mana 766. niwie 845. loef palado 770. pipe1iene 911. naga non ngo 969 . gilogo 912. <16> 970. glatal 917 . doenj la 971. nln-nj en 919. fele llsewe 973 . bes1 921 . mill 974. tambaga metmoetoen 923. rajantoeb 975. tambaga me loem 924 . roeb 976. salaka 925. roeb nganga 977. goeratjl 927 . swoel 978. klkmoem foes 928. moro 979. k1kmoem 929. moro pl101 980. wal1ra 2 930. wojo 991. ngonge-sedeka-bolete nga11 931. wolot 992. fakat 932. mgete 993. fal-fie 934 . mloe 994 . fadj adj le 935. blbeeb 995. smat dagang 936. nopo 996 . rna-pel-bet 937 . lilo 999. smat tadel 938. nj lnj enlapa 1000. smat fara-rel, smat fal gall 939. slel-sl1len 1026- 1096. minjana 1028. kati nigllogo 1097. makatj oe1 1029/ 1098. mda1em 1030. kapa1 1101. snetoe 1031- kapa1 loetoe 1102. ka1e1im-karaprop 1032. skoetji 1104/ 1033. <17> 1105. mfonos 1035. fe1aj an 1106/ 1037. sabol <18> 1107 . bobo1, medj irin 1038. we1ing 1109/ 1110 . mafe1oe1oe 1040. dajoe 1112 . pesagi metfot 1041/ 1042. ipi-tap 1113 . msoi 1043. daj oe 1114. msoipa 1049. sowo1 1115. miom 1050. jet 1116. loeas 1051- son10 1117 . koeat 1052. boboi, gle 1118. mgaj a 1053. rae pi1awan1i 1125. mang 1058. rae 1127 . mper 1060. ropos 1130. mfie 1061. piaka1 1132- 1135. so sofie 1062. miom 1136- 1063. m10nge 1139. sosa1e 1064 . mnoe 1142. mimoen 1065. kapeta 1143. mbak 1066. mnoepa 1146/ 1067/ 1147. mtoe 1068. pe101 1148/ 1070. ka1a1ifies 1149. maga10ewa 1071- ne 1150. 1egaj a simo 1072- 1152. migoe1oe 1074. gadj i 1153 . ip� 1075. nongo 1154. miskin , nka1 1076. wo1popo 1155. de1doega 1083/ 1159. <19> 1084. miomo1 1160. pande 1085/ 1086. miomo1pa 1161. mami 1087. m1ange 1162. mlie1 1088. kapeta 1163. mimen 1089. mo1on 1164 . ngotol 1090. kabae1a 1166. miasan 1167 . mfoes PATANI 291 1168 . mietmoetoem 1253- 1169. mielsj em 1255. piket 1313. jofoloe repiso floton re 1375/ aiso 1376. simri-si-ri 1315. jofoloe re piliem floton 1378 . ini-i-ni re ailiem 1379. itei 1316. jofotel floton tel 1380. so 1317 . jofofot floton fot 1382. so 1318. jofoliem floton liem 1383. dja 1319. jofowonam floton won am 1385/ 1323 . silibliso 1445. na 1467 . 1empa 1446. na 1469. re 1447. 10fo 1470. re 1448 . na 1471. ties 1449. na 1472. nth , dj on 1450. 110-16 1473- 1475. jempa , ties 1451. sopon na111i 1476. djo-nei 1452. las 1477 . bese 1453. 10-oe 1478. las 1454. ba1jee1 1479. tapi 1460. na-poea 1481. tapi 1461. fatoa 1482. tapi 1462. fata1a-patato 1486. ties, jempa 1465. peiso 1466. botto-e 3. NOTES 1. soesntjoes = he is sucking 2. heel gie m11i 3. pain rasa, pisie 4. (sie poen smat ta pe101) 5. (smat na kati bonli ammam jat) 6. setan , meki , dj in, pontiana , gowo , gomanei 7. see 6 above 8. (heathen) 9. (muslim) 10. commander at sea = kaptien 1aut commander on land = sengadj i 11. ien bakasa, ien mangnga 12. hawantoe , sapi ntoe dj ara hantoe, taka1entoe 13. (chicken 's nest ) 14. takale , takale mon pin-nto, fakoem-bele 15. (as in Malay ) 16. ngoijo - sigeek orron 17 . jel, dara , jel ton, jel doe 18. sail = lojo 2 19. aga , dea, bodo 20. I am hiding myself ake pini a 2I. a - k 22. a - m 4. ADDITIONAL DATA 1. Personal Pronouns Aja - I ake - a - I - myself Aoe - you sg. ami - au - you sg. - yourself sg. I - she/he ini - i - he - himself let - we ietietti - iet - we - us meoe - you me oeoi - meoe - you pI. - yourself pI. sie - they siri - si - they - them( selves) e.g. : I am hiding myself - ake pini a you are hiding yourself - ami pini au she or he is hiding her/himself - ini pini I I aja - ake - a you sg. aoe - ami - au 2. Possessive Pronouns Head - boko my head a - bok - kok your sg. head a - bok - kom his head i - bok - ko PATANI 295 our heads ieti - bok - koi House - oem my house anik - oem your sg. house anim - oem his house ini - oem our house ietimir - oem your pl. house meoenimi - oem their house siniri - oem With names of objects which can be eaten or obj ects which are used to put food on or in , one uses anak, etc . Garden - bet my garden anak bet your sg. garden anam bet his garden mo bet our garden ietnor bet your pl. garden meoenomo bet their garden sinoro bet 3. Verbs To forget - manlingi I forget aka manlingi you sg. forget anam manlingi he/she forget in ern manlingi we forget itita manlingi you pl. forget meoeva manlingi they forget siram manlingi To eat - ian I eat aj an mimnom you sg. eat am ian he/she eats i non we eat iti ton you pl. eat meoevin nom they eat sirim nom 296 PATANI To drink - dem I drink a dj em you sg. drink am djem he/she drinks ien dem we drink amak dem, you pl. drink mef Numerals 1. Those in the first column are used generally 1 2 3 4 One pi so aiso iso so so Two piloe ailoe siloe soloe Three pitel aitel sitel sotel Ten jofono flotomo jofoso tawalso Eleven jofono flotomo jofoso tawalso re re piso re aiso re iso so so Fifteen jofono flotomo jofoso re piliem re ailiem re siliem Twenty jofoloe flotonloe jofoloe tawalloe Twenty-six jofoloe flotonloe jofoloe tawalloe re re pionom re aionom re sionom saonom Hundred sl1biso slibiso re sl1biso re tawalli biso twenty-seven flotonloe jofoloe re re tawalloe re aifiet sif1et re sofiet Thousand tjalantjo tjalantjo tjalantjo tawal-tjalantjo 5. QUESTIONS FROM THE 1931 EDITION 5.1. The language is spoken by the Pantani in all villages of the district of Patani except the village of Sibenpopo (Tobelo Alfuru) . MABA 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1. BAS IC VATA Language/dialect Maba, South East Halmahera Number of the list 168 Mentioned in JB .1933 297 298 MABA 2. MABA LIST l. lapo, badan 63. to 'o 2. boko 66. 10ngo ni ipi 3. oesnoe 69. soi 4. lewo 72. bottj i 5. boko ni giono 73. tjoi 6. oeto 75. ntji 8. bokore giono 76. poene 129. boetol 188. smat nmot, mait 130. dem 19l. linging 131. mon 192. po en 132. glio mang 193. warits 133. mj esi 194 . poesaka 134. misi 196. jobol 137. tigli 197 . fos 138. imt ili 198 . pil pili 139/ 199. pisi 140. mafngil 200. pisi 144. isil 202. pisi pa 145. fan 203. fos 146. aklen 205. jil 147. pak pak 207 . sj ao tenpisi 148. biboi 209. pekoit 149. tolong 210. 10eti 150. taratib 211. tjatjakiri 151. fagoflo 214 . moto, kanoe 152. tolongoik 219. boko pisi 153 . jos 220. donga pisi 154. sep 222. mimos 156. pleor nafit 223. bitbatim 151 . pleor nampol 224. egel 158 . lio 225. balang 159. glio nmof 227 . mimeoe 160. pei liaoe 228 . mi mengel 161. emlif 229. biaf 163. tangis 23l. klis, mt o klis 165. pitj emlif 232. mofi to 166. sib-oel0 234 . 10100e 167 . itif 235. filolooe 169. isweli 236. smat 170. pipip 237. smat 172. namsioe sewil 238. smat tigili 173. 239. ngasmoe 174. moe 'ol 24l. mon mimaip 176. 242. mpin boho tamiawang 177 . 243/ 182. toeb 244 . mon 183. mol 245/ 184. mol 246. mpin 300 MABA 248/ 324 . smat daga 381. kapten laoet 440. poengong 382. nima 441. jotof 386. oelon 446. os 388. dano 449. ngora 389. simo-simo 451 . dj alena 390. soldadoe 452. soen 391. oentoeng 453. lon 392. bodito, bolito 454 . lon 393. mardika 457 . oso fofon 394 . koro 456/ 396. adat , galep 457 . oso 397 . smat tentjol 458/ 459. tj itjel fofon 399. oekoem 461. 11 400. denda 462. balk impino , balk imono 401. saksi 464 . goeba 402. hakim 465. sosaro 403. ni tjooe lingin 468 . moesala 404. djawada 469. popodje 407/ 408 . fakawin , fisaoe 498 . kopis 555. gl1inga 499. gion 56l. soei 50l. gisi 562. ditja 502. piring 563 . gasi 503. talang 565. olot 505. jete 567 . tjalana 506. jete pakal 5691 507 . kris 570. kabaja 509. bat joe 5711 572. toeala 510. tjibobo 573. sei 51l. tjik tjek 576. joli joli 513 . takwaj o 5771 514. <10> 578 . sintoe 515 . lampoer 579. bili, salaka 516. soeboe 580. kaeli 517 . logo 582. taoege 2 519. kibija 583. ngant i 2 520. peti, tieller 586. ngant i 2 524 . loebe 588. pelpelet , gala 525- 589. gines 527 . ndok 590. soetere 528 . sinanga 593 . tin� 529. tjongora 594- 530. pipi 597 . tin� monara 534 . mnom 600 . jonom 535. elen 60l. kaiwoi, afoel0 537. ailoe 602. wol0 540. wongot tamang 603. lawe 5391 604. <11> 540. wongot 6051 54l. in 606. nokon 620. snaphan 685. boi 621. oeba 686. oebi 622. pangeloe 688 . kastela bet bet , asbi 623. meta 690. ditja 626. fanpan 691. niwi smato 627 . dj em 692. niwi fiono 628. mariang 695. naoe 629. tjol bok 6971 630. faftoema 698. wo 631. kota 700. goela teb 634. soeba to 701. goela teb 635. soeba to 702. bebe 636. masel 703. pipi smato 637. disi 704. pipi <13> 639. tjooe 705. kapa 640. bos 706. kailoepa 645. soeon 707. nanasi 648. koela 708. pip 649. jete 709. naka 651. jete miaki 711. doerian 652. sangkol 712. gag 653. bet 713. loekom 654/ 716. tela 655. bet pinj e 717 . gono tela 659. ijo 720. fo sangkari 660. fitonom 721. fo pakal 662/ 722. fo 663. sake 723. kofi 664. get 726. gambir 665. tonom 727. bongoel 748. ai kimino 811. foen 750. ai geo 812. foen tan1aoe 752. mila 813. boki 753. gis 814. boki tannjaoe 754. bitbito 815. matjang 755. sa10 823. kasuaris 757. tipi, ai mitipi 824. boeto <16> 758 . boenga 825. go 759. piano 826. kakl1e 76l. kinino 827 . kakl1e wioio 763. kowo 828. kakl1e mpin 764. wongto 830. kakl1e mon 765. weoe 831. kakl1e ntoe 766. jeget 834 . kastoeri 770. solongi 836. moni lot on 77l. mom 840. moni seoe 772. 11 843. wis 774. aiwon 844. mani 775. aiwon ntoe <15> 845. giagap 778. koenoen 846. bis bis 779. pitjo 847. fni 780. golotj1fi 893 . dei 945. tep11 894 . doemot momo 946. toe11 896. poeroeparak 947 . 1010s 898. sadikol0 948. kol06 miaki 899. soeo 950. tje11 900. piai 992. fakat 1043. daoe 993 . faftoemo 1049. tapoe 994. fadj adj i 1050. et 995. dagan, dagan miaki 105l. sooel0 996. mapei bet 1052. matj awa 999. del 1053. fabilis 1000. bantoeng 1058 . dai smat 100l. tenda, toko 1060. apas 1002. boetoe 1061. pakal 1003. dagan 1062. miake 1004 . barang 1063. mlongo 1005. platei 1064 . nonoe , mloe 1007 . moel0 1065 . pitjoetj i 1008 . oentoeng 1066. mloe pa 1009. roegi 1067 . lapo pakal . 1010. toekol 1068. pakal , 101 toe 1011. mahal, moel0 pakal 1067/ 1012. moel0 miaki 1068 . <23> 1013. lingin 1070. mlifis 1014. oetno lingin 1071. naloes 1015. polos 107 2- 1074 . kakal 1016. wage 1075. naloes 1017/ 1018 . bawi 1076. wo l pop 1019. fawioene 1079. mamoef 1020. fisoi moel0 1081/ 1081. mabiobo 102l. fadodano 1082. moi 1022. tolaboetoe 1083/ 1025. katti 1084 . mloman 1026- 1085/ 1028. katti ni kipat 1086. mo soi to, mloman pa 1029/ 1087 . mlango 1030. kapal 1088. pitppeti 103l. kapal jap 1089. molong 1032. skotji 1090. <24> <22> 1033. 1096. minjana 1035. filan 1097 . mali 10jo 1037. 1098 . mdalim 1038. fimili 110l . nj ere 1040. daoe 1102 . kalim 1041/ 1104/ 1042. ipi, tap 1105. mfonos MABA 307 1106/ 1172. biroe 1107 . bobo1 1173. idjo 1109/ 1110. fofo10e10e 1174. taiowo ; aiowo 1112. pasagi pifot 1175. doek 1113 . msoi 1176. piongwe 1240. fadel 1311. jofoso re siwe 1242- 1312. jofoloe 1244 . oel0 1313. jofoloe re piso 1245. apeweng 1315. jofoso re pilim 1246. mkoetji; mtj afi beni 1316. j ofotel 1251 . ete 1317 . jofofol 1253- 1255. pekit ; dipet 1318 . j ofolim 1259. fo 1319. jofowonom 1260/ 1323. sibiso 1261. bot pei doewe ; moelain 1324 . tjalantjo 1262/ 1325. tjalan jofoso 1263. tebne foe 1326. palo 1264 . pitin 1327 . kwart piso 1265. tapine 1328 . firimi 1266. apine 1330/ 1267 . oetno 1331. tentoebo 1268. sangal 1336/ 1269. oetno ; dior 1337 . misimil 1270. oel0 pa . 1338 . pifis 1271. nalol 1339. 101 1272. nalol 1340. koeksole 1276. mletin 1341. poja-po 1277 . tapin 1347/ 1348. foloi 1278. toloi 1349. koeksole ; koerang 1284 . solot; 10fo 1350. firimi ; dimi 1286. fan 1356. smal sifis 1291. <26> 1357 . ja-k 1292. balas 1358 . jak tj ingle 1293 . <27> 1359. aoe-am-m 1294. <28> 1362. meoe-f 1295. <29> 1363. i 1296. fot <30> 1365. ite 1297 . lim <31> 1366. amek 1298. wonom <32> 1364/ 1299. fit <33> 1367/ 1300. <34> 1368 . si-sid-d 1301. siwe 1369. <35> 1302. jofoso 1370. <36> 1303. jofoso re piso 1373. <37> 1304 . jofoso re piloe 1374. <38> 1305. jofoso re pitel 1375/ 1376. <39> 1310. jofoso re piwal MABA 309 1378. <40> 1436. petoe 1379. tai 1437 . poja 1380. soi 1439. poja jama 1382. soi 1440. papo 1383. taini ; tat a 1441. papo pinj a 1385/ 1442/ 1386. tja; tje 1443. na-lofo na 1388. ta 1445. popop 1389. tjetje 1446. na 1394 . wol <41> 1447 . 10fo 1398 . mowo 1448. na 1402. dorem <42> 1449. na 1406 . taoen 1450. 10 1407 . moesoem 1451 . sopan 3. NOTES 1. dodomi = placenta 2. sole of foot = fitjo filfolno 3. peo = in the mouth litif = on the ground 310 MABA 4. ntoe , JOi, Joioboni the oldest son = JOioboni the second son = Joi folipoeno the youngest son = JOi sislimoe 5. abig mon iso = I have a grandchild 6. akmig = my parents-in-law 7. gwo , poetiana, setan , meki , iblis, tJitJewil 8. smengit = the dead 9. kali , imam, loe 12. tibtob = made of bamboo 13. cake of sago = ete 14. fnoi, siop, sianam , oeleng l5. calf = sapi ntoe foal = dJara ntoe chicken = kakile ntoe 16. boeto bet blue pigeon boeto mfoes = white pigeon 17 . dJala lobong (rain) bengen wikwogif 18 . po; gif gofo (termite) kakitJol1 19. ngo (Mal. Moh. ) 20. (gorge ) 2l. omos (yellow copper) 22. Jel kaloeloe Jel loeoe Jel felei 23. bof bof lapo nafii lapo pakal MABA 311 24 . kapileloe molong pa nabel1 25. not knowing 26 . poenj sewa j miobiki 27 . so - iso - piso - aiso 28 . loe - siloe - piloe - ailoe 29. tel - sitel - pitel - aitJel 30. etc . 31. etc . 32. etc . 33. etc . 34. wal , siwal, piwal - aiwal 35. anikj anakj a - ge 36. iterirj iterar j ite - r animam j anamamj a - mam 37 . animj anamj a - m 38. meoe ni meoe j me oe - meoe 39. siriri; sirari; si - ri 40. ini; ino j i - 41. tomam domo = 5.30 a.m. wol nalao toebo 9 a.m. wol na li poean = noon wol tamakilet to = 3 p.m. Jaoen = 5 p.m. doremto = 6-6.30 p.m. 42. dorem faploean = 6.30 p.m. polaoe mowoto = 4.30-5 p.m. 43. to b.v. soi te = what perhaps? aksoj fario , 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1. BAS IC VATA Language/dialect South Halmahera 1.2. OTHER VETAILS 1.2.2. D. Teljeur identified the language as Gane . The speakers themselves call their language G1m�n. 313 , 314 2. 2. pojoe 63. bawaj oe 3. goenaga 66. paposoe 4. didlloed 68 . sagetoe 5. poikakoetoe 69. tadoekoe 6. kikle 70. soeloembi 8. tibang 72. si 9. ting� 73. tai ll. m'to 75. sit 15. bibnai 76. sapojo 17 . oj ang 77 . pei 124. majekit 196. jobat 125. ipoed 199. fonas 127 . sodfak <1> 200. 'nfonas 128. fon 202. badan hafiat 129. folan 205. malosam 130. imin 207 . toetoebitan 131- mis� 209. loeti 132. malooe 219. poibitan 133. mosi 220. weibitan 134. moesi 222. bangoeis 137. tonlak 227 . mooe 138 . 'm toeli 228 . baloei 139/ 229. kaboeta 140. biboef 231- dj lloeng 144. wosal 232. haoedam 145. han 235. tataoedam 146. mamililismatalan 236. giman 147 . mamililishasapop 237 . Manoesia flo, poen doemik 148. mamilllis odoe 149. bol (bolkoersili-bolbangkoli) 238. Manoesia oeat 150. bolhatoplakwe 239. sona 151- boltabalon 240. toekalsona 153. koai 241- maon 154. asop 242. mapin 156. bitjara gagoe-gagoe 243. maon 158. gimoed 244 . haiwanmaon 160. pigaoe 243/ 244. maonhasoleij 161- imlief 245. mapin 163. tangis 246. haiwanmapin 165. talifak 245/ 166. sagmanooe 246. mapinhasoleij 167 . badidief 248/ 169. afingi bangoeis 249. perawan 170. mapoep 250. mondolan 176. maip 252. dawatoe 177 . habibeptik 255. bapa 182. fia 256. mamoe 183. mot 257 . toenamaboengoe 188 . majet 258 . toenamaj aoe 191- koeboer 257/ 258 . toena 192. pihamot 316 261. nj amaon 295. nibapamnj anitoe maon 262. njamapin mamnj anitoe maon <6> 263 . nenigai 296. bapaj annitoemapin mamnj anitoemapin <7> 264. nenewan 297/ 266. wes 298. akmomaon , akmomapin < 8> 267 . ga1awewe 299. niktoeni1agai 268 . timnog 300. niktoenikawan 269. dimomaboengoe 302. toenawo1ammaon 27 0/ 386. pipalaima16 462. balak 388. berbangsa 464 . klamboer 389. timno 525- 653 . daba 527 . peifon 665. tonam 528 . sekll 758. sajoe 884. <16> 759. boboe 886. booe <17> 76l. kakoetoe 888. 1ifan 763 . nikooe 89l. ga1et 764. niwontoe 892. koma 766. niwimosoe 893. gafan 770. gamoena 894 . kopa 772. koesoem 896. pikpak 774. binatang, haiwan 898 . sedeka1a 778. niwaoe 900. sisewa 779. binatang ni we 90l . bin-bin 78l. koejoe 902 . fin 786. fakoe 903. doenia 787 . longkoe 905. 1angit 789. nigoet 906. hawe 790. toli 955. dong 1035. fidj oan 958 . doekon 1037. sobal 959. lalan 1038 . karias 960. sawakat 1040. daj oengsela 96l. boekoe (wegigooe) 1043. daj oeng 962. bati 1049. tapoe 963 . wali 1061. 10al 964 . dodokoe 1062. waj oe 969. la� <10�?> 1063. mlonga 970. gigiat 1106/ 1173. biroe 1107 . makoefin 1174. badaj oa 1109/ 1110. kapaloel 1175. ata 1112. psagi fot 1176. jata 1113 . 'mnopa 1179. jol 1115. sanoat 11Bo. hanj ol 1116. woro 1194. tanoan 1117 . koeat 1195. jakoenak 111B . lamahan 1196. tanonakjak 1119. barani 1197 . loepa 1121 . boesenge 1202. bitjara 1125. gamos 1203. bisa 1127 . baloam 1206. hawol 1130. fia 1210 . pei 1132- 121l. pola poposoed 1135. soedoefia 1212. topal 1136- 1213. saha 1139. soedoelekat 1214. toplakfatoe 1142. moal 1215. sagigll 1143. 'm fon 1216. gotalkomoe 1146/ 1167 . bolatojan 1220. batbawaj oel1 114B/ 122l. batikatnoel1 1149. tifioloe 1211- 1150. lagai 1216/ 1220/ 1152. galol 1221 . pola 1153. pooe 1225. tonton 1154 . soesa-miskin 1227 . longa 1156. kimg� 122B . am 1159. bodok 1229. tjapoja 1160. pande 1234 . afingi 116l. gamis 123B. sajang 1162. manil 1240. lobitan 1163 . 'm fait 1242- 1166. njasing 1244 . harap 1167. boelan 1245. joloe 116B. kikoeda 1246. hamoel 1169. malaka 125l. 'm gon 1170. tapi-tapin 1253- 1255. afoegal 117l. madimal 1259 . omas, akiboet 1172. balaoe 1260/ 126l. lai p� 322 1262/ 1324 . tja1antjo 1263. doem 1k 1325. tja1a nj ag1mp so 1264 . soat 1326. pa10e 1265. apoen1k 1327 . kwar pso 1266. jak bakapok 1328 . has6 1267 . koetan 1329. ha1o� 1268. toam 1330/ 1269. koetan 1331. has1wonak 1270. n1kn1 1332/ 1271. t1poe 1333. ha1o� 1272. poetan bale 1336/ 1337. n1ogoe 1276. sega1a floe bakosa 1338 . flo hapoe1 1277 . pe1 bakosa 1339. flo 1276/ 1277 . bakosa 1340. motoe 1278. ola1 1341. papaoe 1286. poas 1347/ 1348. fo101 1291. bo1am 1349. koerang 1293 . pso 1350. tradoem1k 1294 . p10e 1357 . jak 1295. pto1 1358. jak hakoema1 1296. pfot 1359. aoe 1297 . pl1m 1362. meoe 1298 . wonam 1363. 1 1299. pf1t 1365. am 1300. poa1 1364/ 1301. ps10e 1367/ 1302. jag1mpso 1368. 51 1303. jag1mpso de pso 1369/ 1370. akan1k 1304 . jap1mpso de p10e 1373/ 1305. jag1mpso de pto1 1374 . akanam 1310. jag1mpso de poea1 1375/ 1311. jag1mpso de ps10e 1376. sIkadad1 1312. j ova1oe 1378 . 1kan1e 1313. jova1oe de pso 1379. me1 1315. jova1oe de p11m 1380. poe1 1316. jova to1 1382. pehapoe1 1317. jovafot 1383. tadj 1n1 1318 . jova11m 1385/ 1386. tadj 1a 1319. jovawonam 1388 . ta1n1 1323. oet1ntjo 1389. tano 1394 . haw� <21> 1440. tape 1398 . balantoe 1441. tapoli 1402. bakomoe <22> 1442/ 1406. taoen 1443. alongoe-toetik 1407 . moesoem 1445. sebak 1408 . iniodoe 1446. alongoe 1409. motoe-motoe 1447. toetik 1411. bo 1148. tano 1412/ 1449. tia 1413. goenaga , boleodo� 1450. li16 1416. alongoe 1451. liklik 1418. opa 1452. seba 1419. hawiaso 1453. looe 1420. hawealongoe 1454 . i vial 1422. ongasaoe 1460. pa16 1423. tapais 1461. papoei 1426. talia-talia 1462. talia 1427 . hafisak 1465. pei poei 1428 . odoe 1466. tentoe 1429. tesinfoe 1467 . berangkali 1431. sopan 1471. tes 1432. hawiasosopoe 1472. fia , ole 1433. timor 1473- 1434 . poat 1475. tesin 1435. abalik 1476. hato� 1436. awoj an 1478. motoelei 1437 . paj aoe 1479. talia 1439. taja pajaoe 1486. tesin No. 172 1522. Hafisak lai hatonam? 1523. Mooe tonam hamasik doba? 1524 . Miflooe talia jak polas tesin 1525. jak polas de tabako 2 1526. Wakoe jak barang taia 2 2 1527. 8i toea am li 1532. Dodokoe moalpehakpoei de jak pasal goroea tadj ene 3. NOTES 1. = to breathe in 2. 4. 6. nibapamnj anitoe maon = son of an uncle mamnj anitoe maon = son of an aunt 7. bapaj annitoemapin = daughter of an uncle mamnj anitoemapin = daughter of an aunt 8. akmomaon = father-in-law akmomapin = mother-in-law (both wife 's parents and husband 's parents) 9. bapawolam = stepfather mamoewolam stepmother 2 10. ipar laki = 1foemon nomaboengoe = ipar perempuan (toea) nomaisoe nomaiaoe? ipar perempuan (adik) 11. older brother-in-law ifoebangoengoe younger brother-in-law = ifoemaj aoe 12. older sister-in-law = nomaboengoe younger sister-in-law = nomaj aoe 13 . = man 14 . dj ala "" djala 15 . toem = clothes lice labela bed bug 16. iskoem bifi poetih di atas pohon "" baboeal bifi api besar dan bisa iskoemki koeda bifi merah iskoemmalaka bifi goela oefoe goela bifi di daoen "" (goenange ) sali 17 . oelar patola - booe patola oelar mataboeta - booe kaboeta oelar hitam - booe kikoeda oelar bisa - booe bisa 18 . Januari - January Februari - February Ramala - Ramala Sawal - Sawal Doelkaidat - Doelkaidat , etc. 19. wholesale dealer = dagang loal retail dealer = dagang waj oe 20. large shop warong loal small shop warong waj oe 21- pagi hari = saoe loal hampir malam = mailing soeboer = soeboer dlohor .. lohor asar = asar magrib = magrib esa "" esa 22. tengah malam op halaim Stokhof, W.A.L. editor. Holle lists: Vocabularies in languages of Indonesia, Vol. 2: Sula and Bacan Islands, North Halmahera, South and East Halmahera. D-28, iv + 329 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1980. DOI:10.15144/PL-D28.1 ©1980 Pacific Linguistics and/or the author(s). Online edition licensed 2015 CC BY-SA 4.0, with permission of PL. A sealang.net/CRCL initiative.
canoe
170 LODA
9. (Kantor)