DOCSLIB.ORG

Socialist Internationalism in the Cold War Patryk Babiracki • Austin Jersild Editors Socialist Internationalism in the Cold War

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Socialist Internationalism in the Cold War Patryk Babiracki • Austin Jersild Editors Socialist Internationalism in the Cold War Socialist Internationalism in the Cold War Patryk Babiracki • Austin Jersild Editors Socialist Internationalism in the Cold War Exploring the Second World Editors Patryk Babiracki Austin Jersild University of Texas at Arlington Old Dominion University Arlington, Texas, USA Norfolk, Virginia, USA ISBN 978-3-319-32569-9 ISBN 978-3-319-32570-5 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-32570-5 Library of Congress Control Number: 2016961263 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the pub- lisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Cover illustration: © The Czechoslovak Pavilion at the Brussels World’s Fair, 1958. National Archive (Národní archiv), Prague, Czech Republic, Ceskoslovenská obchodní komora (Kancelár gen. komisare EXPO) Printed on acid-free paper This Palgrave Macmillan imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland To Alfred Rieber PREFACE This volume originated as a 3-day workshop organized by Patryk Babiracki and Jan Behrends in June 2014 at the Zentrum für Zeithistorische Forschung (ZZF) in Potsdam. The venue could not have been more sym- bolic. After all, the 1945 Potsdam conference had sealed the postwar order in Europe and helped create the socialist “Second World.” The close prox- imity to the famous Glienicker Brücke—“The Bridge of Spies”—added some gravitas and some humor to our discussions of border crossings in the Cold War. The event was generously sponsored by the Volkswagenstiftung, and it materialized thanks to the enormous amount of administrative and logisti- cal help from Stephanie Karmann and Roxanna Noll as well as colleagues and administrators at the ZZF. Jens Gieseke supported the workshop as head of ZZF’s Section I. The editors wish to thank all abovementioned people and institutions for laying the groundwork for this volume. We would like to express our special gratitude to the Volkswagenstiftung, which continued to support our Second-Worldly efforts by providing additional funds for the production of this book. We wish to extend our thanks to Whitney Landis, who assisted with the editing of this book. Patryk Babiracki wishes to personally thank Jan Behrends—for the early stage of collaboration—and Austin Jersild, who had graciously agreed to be part of this project well before the dust of our internationalist conversa- tions in Potsdam had time to settle. vii viii PREFACE Alfred Rieber delivered the conference keynote lecture and kindly agreed to write the afterword; by way of thanking him and expressing our appreciation to Al as an exemplary scholar and a wonderful human being, we dedicate this modest book to him. Arlington, TX Patryk Babiracki Norfolk, VA Austin Jersild SHORT BIOGRApHIEs OF CONTRIbUTORs Balázs Apor is lecturer in European Studies at the Centre for European Studies and the Department of Russian and Slavonic Studies at Trinity College Dublin. His research interests include the history of communist propaganda, the role of myths and rituals in the consolidation of Soviet-­ type regimes, and the history of communist leader cults in post-war Central and Eastern Europe. He has co-edited two volumes (The Leader Cult in Communist Dictatorships: Stalin and the Eastern Bloc, Basingstoke, 2004 and The Sovietization of Eastern Europe: New Perspectives on the Post-­ war Period, Washington, DC, 2008), and has published a number of arti- cles on these subjects. Patryk Babiracki is an Associate Professor in Russian and East European history at the University of Texas-Arlington. His first monograph, titled Soviet Soft Power in Poland: Culture and the Making of Stalin’s New Empire, 1943–1957, was published by the University of North Carolina Press in 2015. He co-edited a collection of essays entitled Cold War Crossings: Travel and Exchange Across the Soviet Bloc, 1940s–1960s (Texas A&M UP, 2014) and wrote several articles on transnational dimensions of Soviet and East European communisms during the Cold War. David Crowley runs the Critical Writing in Art and Design MA at the Royal College of Art, London. He has a specialist interest in modernism in art and design, often with a focus on the histories of Eastern Europe under communist rule. His books include Warsaw (2003) and three edited volumes: Socialism and Style. Material Culture in Post-war Eastern Europe (2000); Socialist Spaces. Sites of Everyday Life in the Eastern Bloc (2003); ix x SHORT BIOGRAPHIES OF CONTRIBUTORS and Pleasures in Socialism: Leisure and Luxury in the Eastern Bloc (2010). He writes regularly for Eye magazine, Creative Review, Frieze, and other art and design press titles. Crowley also curates exhibitions (including ‘Cold War Modern’ at the Victoria and Albert Museum in 2008–9; ‘The Power of Fantasy. Modern and Contemporary Art from Poland’ at BOZAR, Brussels, 2011; and Sounding the Body Electric. Experiments in Art and Music in Eastern Europe at Muzeum Sztuki, Łódź, 2012 and Calvert 22, London, 2013). Lars Peder Haga studied Soviet mental mapping of East Central Europe at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, defending his Ph.D. there in 2011. Since then, he has been an assistant professor at the Royal Norwegian Air Force Academy in Trondheim. Austin Jersild is Professor of History at Old Dominion University and the author of The Sino-Soviet Alliance: An International History (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2014). In 2016, he was a Research Fellow at the Berlin Center for Cold War Studies. Mark Keck-Szajbel is a historian and philologist specializing in twentieth century East Central European cultural history. An academic research fel- low at the Center for Interdisciplinary Polish Studies (European University Viadrina), he received his Ph.D. in history from the University of California, Berkeley in 2013 with his dissertation on East Bloc travel and tourism in late state socialism. His current research focuses broadly on the cultural afterlife of state socialism. More precisely, he is studying the eco- nomic, social, and cultural remnants of totalitarian systems a generation after its demise. Pia Koivunen is a post-doctoral research fellow at the Institute for Advanced Social Research, University of Tampere. She has published on the World Youth Festival, cultural exchange, and Soviet cultural diplomacy during the Cold War. She is a co-editor, with Simo Mikkonen, of Beyond the Divide. Entangled Histories of Cold War Europe (Berghahn, 2015). Her current research focuses on Russian cultural diplomacy and mega-­ events from the 1850s to the 2000s. Kyrill Kunakhovich is Assistant Professor of History at the University of Virginia. He was previously a Postdoctoral Fellow in the Mahindra Humanities Center at Harvard University. His forthcoming book manu- script is entitled Culture for the People: Art and Politics in Communist Poland and East Germany. SHORT BIOGRAPHIES OF CONTRIBUTORS xi Alfred J. Rieber is currently University Professor Emeritus at the Central European University in Budapest and Professor Emeritus at the University of Pennsylvania. He is the author or editor of ten books and over fifty articles and chapters in books on topics ranging from the social history of imperial Russia to Soviet foreign policy. His latest books are The Struggle over the Eurasian Borderlands. From the Rise of Early Modern Empires to the End of the First Word War (2014) and its sequel, Stalin’s Struggle for Supremacy in Eurasia (2015), both by Cambridge University Press. Marsha Siefert is Associate Professor of History at the Central European University, Budapest. She specializes in transnational communications and cultural histories that include Russia and Eastern Europe. She has edited or co-edited five books, includingMass Culture and Perestroika in the Soviet Union (1991) and Extending the Borders of Russian History (2003). Recent publications include chapters in the books Cold War Crossings (2014), Cold War Cultures (2012), and Divided Dreamworlds (2012). She is a Research Fellow of the Graduate School for East and Southeast European Studies, Ludwig Maximillian University-Munich and University of Regensburg, and has held fellowships at the Kennan Institute/Wilson Center, Oxford University and New York University. She is currently co-­ editing the book series Historical Studies of Eastern Europe and Eurasia for Central European University Press. David Tompkins is an associate professor of history at Carleton College in Minnesota. He specializes in the history of modern Central Europe and is particularly interested in the relationship between culture and politics. His book Composing the Party Line: Music and Politics in Early Cold War Poland and East Germany appeared with Purdue University Press in 2013, and he has published articles in German History, The Polish Review, and numerous edited volumes. His latest project examines images of the other in the Soviet Bloc. For more information, please consult his homepage at http://people.carleton.edu/dtompkin. Jeremiah Wishon is a Ph.D.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Securitas Im Perii INFORMATION ABOUT AUTHORS
    INFO INFORMATION ABOUT AUTHORS Witold Bagieński, Ph.D., born 1980 – historian. A graduate of the Historical Insti- tute of the University of Warsaw, employee of the Department of Archival Research and Sources Editing at the Archive of the Institute of National Remembrance (Insty- tut Pamięci Narodowej) in Warsaw. He specializes in the history of Polish communist security apparatus, especially civilian intelligence. He is the author of a number of scientific studies and monograph Wywiad cywilny Polski Ludowej w latach 1945–1961 (Civilian Intelligence of the Polish People’s Republic in 1945–1961) (IPN, Warszawa 2017). In 2018, in Poland, he received a jury award in the Historical Book of the Year contest for this book. He is the main author of the source publication: Instrukcje securitas imperii i przepisy wywiadu cywilnego PRL z lat 1953–1990 (Instructions and Regulations of Civil Intelligence of the Polish People’s Republic in the years 1953–1990) (IPN, Warszawa 2020), co­‑editor (with Magdalena Dźwigał) of the biographical dictionary publishing series: Leksykon bezpieki. Kadra kierownicza aparatu bezpieczeństwa 1944–1956 (A lexicon of the security service. Security apparatus management staff 1944–1956), Volume I (IPN, Warszawa 2020), co­‑author (with a team of authors, resp. with Piotr Gont- arczyk) of source publications entitled Stanisław Mikołajczyk w dokumentach aparatu bezpieczeństwa (Stanisław Mikołajczyk in the documents of the Security Apparatus) (IPN, Warszawa 2010), and Afera „Żelazo” w dokumentach MSW i PZPR (The “Iron” affair in documents of the Ministry of Interior and the Polish United Workersʼ Party) (IPN, Warszawa 2013). Contact: [email protected] Igor Cașu, Ph.D., born 1973 – historian.
    [Show full text]
  • Was War Die Stasi?
    WAS WAR DIE STASI? EINBLICKE IN DAS MINISTERIUM FÜR STAATSSICHERHEIT DER DDR KARSTEN DÜMMEL | MELANIE PIEPENSCHNEIDER (HRSG.) 5., ÜBERARB. AUFLAGE 2014 ISBN 978-3-95721-066-1 www.kas.de INHALT 7 | VORWORT Melanie Piepenschneider | Karsten Dümmel 11 | „SCHILD UND SCHWERT DER SED” – WAS WAR DIE STASI? Karsten Dümmel 15 | EROBERUNG UND KONSOLIDIERUNG DER MACHT – ZWEI PHASEN IN DER GESCHICHTE DER STASI Siegfried Reiprich 22 | ÜBERWACHUNG Karsten Dümmel 26 | STRAFEN OHNE STRAFRECHT – FORMEN NICHT-STRAFRECHTLICHER VERFOLGUNG IN DER DDR Hubertus Knabe 28 | ZERSETZUNGSMASSNAHMEN Hubertus Knabe 35 | AUSREISEPRAXIS VON STASI UND MINISTERIUM DES INNERN Karsten Dümmel 39 | STASI UND FREIKAUF Karsten Dümmel 44 | GEPLANTE ISOLIERUNGSLAGER DER STASI Thomas Auerbach 5., überarb. Auflage (nach der 4. überarb. und erweiterten Auflage) 50 | BEISPIEL: DER OPERATIVE VORGANG VERRÄTER Wolfgang Templin Das Werk ist in allen seinen Teilen urheberrechtlich geschützt. Jede Verwertung ist ohne Zustimmung der Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung e.V. 64 | STASI VON INNEN – DIE MITARBEITER unzulässig. Das gilt insbesondere für Vervielfältigungen, Übersetzungen, Wolfgang Templin Mikroverfilmungen und die Einspeicherung in und Verarbeitung durch elektronische Systeme. 69 | HAUPTAMTLICHE MITARBEITER Jens Gieseke © 2014, Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung e.V., Sankt Augustin/Berlin 76| INOFFIZIELLE MITARBEITER Helmut Müller-Enbergs Gestaltung: SWITSCH Kommunikationsdesign, Köln. Druck: Bonifatius GmbH, Paderborn. 80| GESELLSCHAFTLICHE MITARBEITER FÜR SICHERHEIT Printed in Germany. Helmut Müller-Enbergs
    [Show full text]
  • Bstu / State Security. a Reader on the GDR
    Daniela Münkel (ed.) STATE SECURITY A READER ON THE GDR SECRET POLICE Daniela Münkel (ed.) STATE SECURITY A READER ON THE GDR SECRET POLICE Imprint Federal Commissioner for the Records of the State Security Service of the former German Democratic Republic Department of Education and Research 10106 Berlin [email protected] Photo editing: Heike Brusendorf, Roger Engelmann, Bernd Florath, Daniela Münkel, Christin Schwarz Layout: Pralle Sonne Originally published under title: Daniela Münkel (Hg.): Staatssicherheit. Ein Lesebuch zur DDR-Geheimpolizei. Berlin 2015 Translation: Miriamne Fields, Berlin A READER The opinions expressed in this publication reflect solely the views of the authors. Print and media use are permitted ON THE GDR SECRET POLICE only when the author and source are named and copyright law is respected. token fee: 5 euro 2nd edition, Berlin 2018 ISBN 978-3-946572-43-5 6 STATE SECURITY. A READER ON THE GDR SECRET POLICE CONTENTS 7 Contents 8 Roland Jahn 104 Arno Polzin Preface Postal Inspection, Telephone Surveillance and Signal Intelligence 10 Helge Heidemeyer The Ministry for State Security and its Relationship 113 Roger Engelmann to the SED The State Security and Criminal Justice 20 Daniela Münkel 122 Tobias Wunschik The Ministers for State Security Prisons in the GDR 29 Jens Gieseke 130 Daniela Münkel What did it Mean to be a Chekist? The State Security and the Border 40 Bernd Florath 139 Georg Herbstritt, Elke Stadelmann-Wenz The Unofficial Collaborators Work in the West 52 Christian Halbrock 152 Roger Engelmann
    [Show full text]
  • "Truer Than the Real Thing": "Real" and "Hyperreal
    German Studies Association "Truer than the Real Thing": "Real" and "Hyperreal" Representations of the Past in "Das Leben der Anderen" Author(s): Wendy Westphal Source: German Studies Review, Vol. 35, No. 1 (February 2012), pp. 97-111 Published by: The Johns Hopkins University Press on behalf of the German Studies Association Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/23269610 Accessed: 09-12-2018 02:08 UTC JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at https://about.jstor.org/terms German Studies Association, The Johns Hopkins University Press are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to German Studies Review This content downloaded from 95.183.180.42 on Sun, 09 Dec 2018 02:08:00 UTC All use subject to https://about.jstor.org/terms "Truer than the Real Thing": "Real" and "Hyperreal" Representations of the Past in Das Leben der Anderen Wendy Westphal ABSTRACT With his 2006 film Das Leben der Anderen (The Lives of Others), writer and direc tor Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck asserted that he had "created a GDR that is truer than the real thing, that is realer than the actual GDR." In this article, I show that while Das Leben der Anderen strives to be an authentic representation of the past through its incorporation of real props and on-site filming, it in fact shows a reality that is "hyperreal." Despite the film's various claims to authen ticity, its plot serves as a subtext that exposes the very concepts of "truth" and "reality" as, at best, elusive ideals.
    [Show full text]
  • COMMUNIST PARTIES REVISITED Sociocultural Approaches to Party Rule in the Soviet Bloc, 1956–1991 Rüdiger Bergien and Jens Gieseke
    8 Introduction COMMUNIST PARTIES REVISITED Sociocultural Approaches to Party Rule in the Soviet Bloc, 1956–1991 Rüdiger Bergien and Jens Gieseke The communist ruling parties (CPs) of Eastern and East Central Eu- rope aft er 1945 were among the most powerful political organizations of the twentieth century. They possessed unique political, societal, and cultural shaping powers; for several decades they mobilized signifi cant parts of their particular societies. They drove the socialist transforma- tions forward, and they claimed to put utopian societal models into practice. They effi ciently determined millions of their members’ biogra- phies and were able to bind them to their basic organizations, despite their erosion and demise in the late 1980s. However, their treatment by historiography is still remarkably one- sided. Historians have overwhelmingly, if not at all, tended to limit them to their functions of passing on and carrying out the politburos’ orders and off ering their members career progression in exchange for good conduct. They are seldom recognized as separate organizations and dealt with as elements of an all-encompassing socialist statehood. In addition, their capacities as social and cultural communities have largely remained unnoticed. Their members and functionaries are rarely interpreted as genuine historical actors with their own motives and viewpoints. Rather, they are seen as homogenous masses of “be- lievers” that the party leaderships perceived them to be—or pretended to perceive them to be. Even though the term “party state” has become a historiographical key concept, there are at best vague ideas of what the parties’ inner life was like below the fl oors of the supposedly al- mighty politburos.
    [Show full text]
  • Article . the Shield and Sword of Consumption
    Article . The Shield and Sword of Consumption: The Police-Society Relationship in the Former East Germany Mark McCulloch University of Saskatchewan Abstract The East German secret police or Ministry for State Security (Ministerium für Staatssicherheit, commonly known as the Stasi) upheld its motto of shield and sword by permeating all aspects of the East German economy and the country’s consumer culture. Because consumerism intersected with culture, economics, and socio- political factors, consumption became a crucial link between the Stasi and society. Moreover, consumption was always a complex negotiation between the party leadership, various governmental and economic apparatuses, and the population. Every aspect of consumption in East Germany (Deutsche Demokratische Republik, DDR) was inherently political, right down to the basic provision of (or failure to provide) meat, toys, and toilet paper. In the DDR, consumption became a politicized test of the regime's claim to be a successful socialist state. For this reason, the Stasi not only monitored, but also defended the interests of the consumers subscribing to the socialist consumer aesthetic. This paper argues that the Stasi was intervening in economic affairs and conflating consumer satisfaction with national security. This thesis is substantiated with references to numerous archival sources and interviews with East Germans associated with the Stasi and the Konsum. The East German secret police or Ministry for State Security (Ministerium für Staatssicherheit, MfS, commonly known as the Stasi) upheld its motto of shield and sword by permeating all aspects of the East German economy and the country’s consumer culture. Because consumerism intersected with culture, economics, and socio-political factors, consumption became a crucial link between the Stasi and society.
    [Show full text]
  • {PDF} the History of the Stasi: East Germanys Secret Police, 1945
    THE HISTORY OF THE STASI: EAST GERMANYS SECRET POLICE, 1945-1990 PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Jens Gieseke,David Burnett | 268 pages | 01 Sep 2015 | Berghahn Books | 9781785330247 | English | Oxford, United Kingdom The History of the Stasi: East Germanys Secret Police, 1945-1990 PDF Book Erich Mielke was the Stasi's longest-serving chief, in power for 32 of the 40 years of the GDR's existence. Berlin; New York: De Gruyter. In , following a declassification ruling by the German government, the Stasi files were opened, leading people to look for their files. Finally, it was Ulrike, Rasma, and Tjark Knigge who bore the brunt on holidays, weekends, and countless evenings. This comparison led Nazi hunter Simon Wiesenthal to call the Stasi even more oppressive than the Gestapo. Whitney 12 April The step was as painful as it was instructive. No trivia or quizzes yet. The Stasi didn't try to arrest every dissident. Civil-rights activists at the Central Round Table—the discussion forum of reform-willing government forces and opposition groups in the GDR—had received anonymous letters to the same effect in early January. He wanted to know in advance what people were thinking and planning. The building was originally a 19th-century paper mill. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. An extensive restoration of the site began in December Jens Gieseke. Der Spiegel online. The GRH, decrying the charges as "victor's justice", called for them to be dropped. Masterful and thorough at once, he takes the reader through this dark chapter of German postwar history, supplying key information on perpetrators, informers, and victims.
    [Show full text]
  • Leben Der Anderen
    Conspiracy, security, and human care in Donnersmarck's Liben der anderen. The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Hamilton, John T. 2013. Security, Conspiracy and Human Care in Donnersmarck’s Leben der Anderen. Historical Social Research 38 (1), 1–13. Published Version http://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/handle/ document/38157/ssoar-hsr-2013-1-hamilton- Conspiracy_security_and_human_care.pdf?sequence=1 Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:14065830 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Open Access Policy Articles, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#OAP CONSPIRACY, SECURITY, AND HUMAN CARE IN DONNERSMARCK’S LEBEN DER ANDEREN JOHN T. HAMILTON DEPARTMENT OF COMPARATIVE LITERATURE HARVARD UNIVERSITY CAMBRIDGE, MA 02138 USA [email protected] Abstract: Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck’s acclaimed film, Das Leben der Anderen (2006), affords a provocative opportunity for investigating the relation between conspiracy and security. Although state-sponsored conspiracies breed insecuritY among the citizenrY, theY nonetheless also provide the ground for epistemological securitY, insofar as the threat can be decisively located. In pressing the literal definition of security as “the removal of concern,” this article interprets the film according to shifting modalities of care. Considered as a vast conspiratorial network against its own populace, the East German MinistrY for State SecuritY (the Stasi) represents a mechanized, dispassionate ideal that strives to eliminate concerns about whatever maY jeopardize the regime.
    [Show full text]
  • University of Illinois at Chicago
    1 UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO Richard S Levy DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY (M/C 198) 913 UNIVERSITY HALL/601 S MORGAN CHICAGO, IL 60607-7109 PHONE: (312) 413-9356 (voice mail) (773) 248-3791 (HOME) (773 )525-8740 (FAX) EMAIL: [email protected] September 22, 2017 Degrees: Yale University Ph.D. 1969 M.A. 1964 U. of Chicago B.A. 1962 University Appointments: Adjunct Professor of German Studies in the Department of Germanic Languages and Literature at Duke University 2011-- U. of Ill./Chicago Full Prof. 2005-- U. of Ill./Chicago Assistant/Associate Prof. 1971--2005 U. Mass./Amherst Instructor/Assistant Prof. 1967-71 Honors: Silver Circle Award 2004 [Outstanding UIC Teacher ] Shirley Bill Award for Outstanding History Teacher 1999, 2009 Humanities Institute Fellow 1992-93 Phi Beta Kappa 1961 Grants/Fellowships: Humanities Laboratory Seed Money Grant (May 2003) Fulbright Senior Professor Sant’Anna Scuola Superiore de Studi Universitari de Perfezionamento, Pisa Italy February-May 2001 Seminar for Professors of College-Level Holocaust Courses sponsored by the Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, June 1-June 18,1999 Fulbright-Kommission German Studies Seminar: Germany and Jewish Studies Today, June 18- July 10, 1996 American Philosophical Society (1977) 2 UIC Research Board (1976) Yale Research fellowship 1965, 1966 Woodrow Wilson Fellow 1962 Scholarship: Books: THE DOWNFALL OF THE ANTI-SEMITIC POLITICAL PARTIES IN IMPERIAL GERMANY (New Haven: Yale U. Press, 1975), pp. 335 + ix. Edited Books: ANTISEMITISM: A HISTORY (London: Oxford University Press, 2010) with Albert S. Lindemann. pp. 288 + xii ANTISEMITISM: HISTORICAL ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PREJUDICE AND PERSECUTION.
    [Show full text]
  • The Stasi at Home and Abroad the Stasi at Home and Abroad Domestic Order and Foreign Intelligence
    Bulletin of the GHI | Supplement 9 the GHI | Supplement of Bulletin Bulletin of the German Historical Institute Supplement 9 (2014) The Stasi at Home and Abroad Stasi The The Stasi at Home and Abroad Domestic Order and Foreign Intelligence Edited by Uwe Spiekermann 1607 NEW HAMPSHIRE AVE NW WWW.GHI-DC.ORG WASHINGTON DC 20009 USA [email protected] Bulletin of the German Historical Institute Washington DC Editor: Richard F. Wetzell Supplement 9 Supplement Editor: Patricia C. Sutcliffe The Bulletin appears twice and the Supplement usually once a year; all are available free of charge and online at our website www.ghi-dc.org. To sign up for a subscription or to report an address change, please contact Ms. Susanne Fabricius at [email protected]. For general inquiries, please send an e-mail to [email protected]. German Historical Institute 1607 New Hampshire Ave NW Washington DC 20009-2562 Phone: (202) 387-3377 Fax: (202) 483-3430 Disclaimer: The views and conclusions presented in the papers published here are the authors’ own and do not necessarily represent the position of the German Historical Institute. © German Historical Institute 2014 All rights reserved ISSN 1048-9134 Cover: People storming the headquarters of the Ministry for National Security in Berlin-Lichtenfelde on January 15, 1990, to prevent any further destruction of the Stasi fi les then in progress. The poster on the wall forms an acrostic poem of the word Stasi, characterizing the activities of the organization as Schlagen (hitting), Treten (kicking), Abhören (monitoring),
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction the Stasi and the Hv A
    Stasi and East Stasi and Hauptverwaltung A: Hauptverwaltung A Contexts German Society SED State Insights and KGB INTRODUCTION 1 “EU’s Barroso Warns THE STASI AND THE HV A: CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH Spying Can Lead to AND CONTEMPORARY RESONANCE ‘Totalitarianism,’” http:// voiceofrussia.com/ news/2013_10_24/. Uwe Spiekermann [10/24/2013]. 2 See “DNI Clapper Declas- The Stasi as Both a Point of Reference and Differentiation: sifi es Intelligence Commu- nity Documents Regarding Current U.S. Intelligence Activities around the World Collection Under Section 501 of the Foreign Sur- At the beginning of the 2013 European Summit, Europe- veillance Act (FISA), Sep- an Commission president José Manuel Barroso proclaimed tember 10, 2013,” http:// icontherecord.tmblr.com/ privacy a fundamental right in Europe. In his sharp repudi- post/60867560465/. ation of U.S. espionage against European citizens and their [09/11/2013]; Ellen Na- kashima, Julie Tate, and political representatives, namely, German chancellor An- Carol Leonnig, “Declas- sifi ed Court Documents gela Merkel, Barroso added that mere decades ago “there Highlight NSA Violations was a part of Germany where political police were spying on in Data Collection for Sur- veillance,” Washington people’s lives daily. We know very recently [sic] what totali- Post, Sept. 10, 2013; tarianism means . We know what happens when a state uses Barton Gellman, “NSA Broke Privacy Rules Thou- 1 powers that intrude on people’s lives.” With this, Barroso was sands of Times per Year, referring to an intense discussion in Europe on U.S. surveillance Audit Finds,” Washington Post, Aug. 15, 2013. practices in the summer of 2013, when whistle-blower Edward Snowden informed civil society of NSA spying activities via the 3 Jakob Augstein, “US- Abhörskandal: Deutsch- Washington Post and the Guardian.
    [Show full text]
  • The Golm Campus of the University of Potsdam Universitätsverlag Potsdam
    Leonie Kayser The Golm Campus of the University of Potsdam Universitätsverlag Potsdam The Golm Campus of the University of Potsdam Leonie Kayser The Golm Campus of the University of Potsdam Bibliographic information of the German National Library The German National Library has registered this publication in the German National Bibliography; detailed bibliographic information is available on the internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. Universitätsverlag Potsdam 2019 http://verlag.ub.uni-potsdam.de/ Am Neuen Palais 10, 14469 Potsdam Tel.: +49 (0)331 977 2533/Fax: 2292 E-mail: [email protected] This book is licensed under the Creative Commons license agreement: Attribution 4.0 International To see the terms and conditions of this license, follow the hyperlink below: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.de Cover photos: The striking building of the Information, Communication and Media Center (ICMC) on the Golm Campus (photo: Karla Fritze) as well as some campus impressions (photos: see list of illustrations). Composition and layout: typegerecht, Berlin Print: druckhaus köthen Translation: Susanne Voigt/Dr. Lee Holt ISBN 978-3-86956-472-2 Published online on the publication server of the University of Potsdam: https://doi.org/10.25932/publishup-43140 https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-431404 Contents 7 Preface 9 The Use Before 1951 13 The History of the Academy of Law in Potsdam 31 The University of Potsdam 43 Walk on the Grounds of the Golm Campus 83 Notes 88 Picture Credits 88 The Author 6 Preface Golm is an exceptional place. Beginning in the from around the world, dormitories, institutes – At the Golm Campus 19th century, it was predominantly used for ag- the digitally shaped science of the 21st century is riculture.
    [Show full text]