Securitas Im Perii INFORMATION ABOUT AUTHORS
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Was War Die Stasi?
WAS WAR DIE STASI? EINBLICKE IN DAS MINISTERIUM FÜR STAATSSICHERHEIT DER DDR KARSTEN DÜMMEL | MELANIE PIEPENSCHNEIDER (HRSG.) 5., ÜBERARB. AUFLAGE 2014 ISBN 978-3-95721-066-1 www.kas.de INHALT 7 | VORWORT Melanie Piepenschneider | Karsten Dümmel 11 | „SCHILD UND SCHWERT DER SED” – WAS WAR DIE STASI? Karsten Dümmel 15 | EROBERUNG UND KONSOLIDIERUNG DER MACHT – ZWEI PHASEN IN DER GESCHICHTE DER STASI Siegfried Reiprich 22 | ÜBERWACHUNG Karsten Dümmel 26 | STRAFEN OHNE STRAFRECHT – FORMEN NICHT-STRAFRECHTLICHER VERFOLGUNG IN DER DDR Hubertus Knabe 28 | ZERSETZUNGSMASSNAHMEN Hubertus Knabe 35 | AUSREISEPRAXIS VON STASI UND MINISTERIUM DES INNERN Karsten Dümmel 39 | STASI UND FREIKAUF Karsten Dümmel 44 | GEPLANTE ISOLIERUNGSLAGER DER STASI Thomas Auerbach 5., überarb. Auflage (nach der 4. überarb. und erweiterten Auflage) 50 | BEISPIEL: DER OPERATIVE VORGANG VERRÄTER Wolfgang Templin Das Werk ist in allen seinen Teilen urheberrechtlich geschützt. Jede Verwertung ist ohne Zustimmung der Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung e.V. 64 | STASI VON INNEN – DIE MITARBEITER unzulässig. Das gilt insbesondere für Vervielfältigungen, Übersetzungen, Wolfgang Templin Mikroverfilmungen und die Einspeicherung in und Verarbeitung durch elektronische Systeme. 69 | HAUPTAMTLICHE MITARBEITER Jens Gieseke © 2014, Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung e.V., Sankt Augustin/Berlin 76| INOFFIZIELLE MITARBEITER Helmut Müller-Enbergs Gestaltung: SWITSCH Kommunikationsdesign, Köln. Druck: Bonifatius GmbH, Paderborn. 80| GESELLSCHAFTLICHE MITARBEITER FÜR SICHERHEIT Printed in Germany. Helmut Müller-Enbergs -
Bstu / State Security. a Reader on the GDR
Daniela Münkel (ed.) STATE SECURITY A READER ON THE GDR SECRET POLICE Daniela Münkel (ed.) STATE SECURITY A READER ON THE GDR SECRET POLICE Imprint Federal Commissioner for the Records of the State Security Service of the former German Democratic Republic Department of Education and Research 10106 Berlin [email protected] Photo editing: Heike Brusendorf, Roger Engelmann, Bernd Florath, Daniela Münkel, Christin Schwarz Layout: Pralle Sonne Originally published under title: Daniela Münkel (Hg.): Staatssicherheit. Ein Lesebuch zur DDR-Geheimpolizei. Berlin 2015 Translation: Miriamne Fields, Berlin A READER The opinions expressed in this publication reflect solely the views of the authors. Print and media use are permitted ON THE GDR SECRET POLICE only when the author and source are named and copyright law is respected. token fee: 5 euro 2nd edition, Berlin 2018 ISBN 978-3-946572-43-5 6 STATE SECURITY. A READER ON THE GDR SECRET POLICE CONTENTS 7 Contents 8 Roland Jahn 104 Arno Polzin Preface Postal Inspection, Telephone Surveillance and Signal Intelligence 10 Helge Heidemeyer The Ministry for State Security and its Relationship 113 Roger Engelmann to the SED The State Security and Criminal Justice 20 Daniela Münkel 122 Tobias Wunschik The Ministers for State Security Prisons in the GDR 29 Jens Gieseke 130 Daniela Münkel What did it Mean to be a Chekist? The State Security and the Border 40 Bernd Florath 139 Georg Herbstritt, Elke Stadelmann-Wenz The Unofficial Collaborators Work in the West 52 Christian Halbrock 152 Roger Engelmann -
"Truer Than the Real Thing": "Real" and "Hyperreal
German Studies Association "Truer than the Real Thing": "Real" and "Hyperreal" Representations of the Past in "Das Leben der Anderen" Author(s): Wendy Westphal Source: German Studies Review, Vol. 35, No. 1 (February 2012), pp. 97-111 Published by: The Johns Hopkins University Press on behalf of the German Studies Association Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/23269610 Accessed: 09-12-2018 02:08 UTC JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at https://about.jstor.org/terms German Studies Association, The Johns Hopkins University Press are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to German Studies Review This content downloaded from 95.183.180.42 on Sun, 09 Dec 2018 02:08:00 UTC All use subject to https://about.jstor.org/terms "Truer than the Real Thing": "Real" and "Hyperreal" Representations of the Past in Das Leben der Anderen Wendy Westphal ABSTRACT With his 2006 film Das Leben der Anderen (The Lives of Others), writer and direc tor Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck asserted that he had "created a GDR that is truer than the real thing, that is realer than the actual GDR." In this article, I show that while Das Leben der Anderen strives to be an authentic representation of the past through its incorporation of real props and on-site filming, it in fact shows a reality that is "hyperreal." Despite the film's various claims to authen ticity, its plot serves as a subtext that exposes the very concepts of "truth" and "reality" as, at best, elusive ideals. -
COMMUNIST PARTIES REVISITED Sociocultural Approaches to Party Rule in the Soviet Bloc, 1956–1991 Rüdiger Bergien and Jens Gieseke
8 Introduction COMMUNIST PARTIES REVISITED Sociocultural Approaches to Party Rule in the Soviet Bloc, 1956–1991 Rüdiger Bergien and Jens Gieseke The communist ruling parties (CPs) of Eastern and East Central Eu- rope aft er 1945 were among the most powerful political organizations of the twentieth century. They possessed unique political, societal, and cultural shaping powers; for several decades they mobilized signifi cant parts of their particular societies. They drove the socialist transforma- tions forward, and they claimed to put utopian societal models into practice. They effi ciently determined millions of their members’ biogra- phies and were able to bind them to their basic organizations, despite their erosion and demise in the late 1980s. However, their treatment by historiography is still remarkably one- sided. Historians have overwhelmingly, if not at all, tended to limit them to their functions of passing on and carrying out the politburos’ orders and off ering their members career progression in exchange for good conduct. They are seldom recognized as separate organizations and dealt with as elements of an all-encompassing socialist statehood. In addition, their capacities as social and cultural communities have largely remained unnoticed. Their members and functionaries are rarely interpreted as genuine historical actors with their own motives and viewpoints. Rather, they are seen as homogenous masses of “be- lievers” that the party leaderships perceived them to be—or pretended to perceive them to be. Even though the term “party state” has become a historiographical key concept, there are at best vague ideas of what the parties’ inner life was like below the fl oors of the supposedly al- mighty politburos. -
Article . the Shield and Sword of Consumption
Article . The Shield and Sword of Consumption: The Police-Society Relationship in the Former East Germany Mark McCulloch University of Saskatchewan Abstract The East German secret police or Ministry for State Security (Ministerium für Staatssicherheit, commonly known as the Stasi) upheld its motto of shield and sword by permeating all aspects of the East German economy and the country’s consumer culture. Because consumerism intersected with culture, economics, and socio- political factors, consumption became a crucial link between the Stasi and society. Moreover, consumption was always a complex negotiation between the party leadership, various governmental and economic apparatuses, and the population. Every aspect of consumption in East Germany (Deutsche Demokratische Republik, DDR) was inherently political, right down to the basic provision of (or failure to provide) meat, toys, and toilet paper. In the DDR, consumption became a politicized test of the regime's claim to be a successful socialist state. For this reason, the Stasi not only monitored, but also defended the interests of the consumers subscribing to the socialist consumer aesthetic. This paper argues that the Stasi was intervening in economic affairs and conflating consumer satisfaction with national security. This thesis is substantiated with references to numerous archival sources and interviews with East Germans associated with the Stasi and the Konsum. The East German secret police or Ministry for State Security (Ministerium für Staatssicherheit, MfS, commonly known as the Stasi) upheld its motto of shield and sword by permeating all aspects of the East German economy and the country’s consumer culture. Because consumerism intersected with culture, economics, and socio-political factors, consumption became a crucial link between the Stasi and society. -
{PDF} the History of the Stasi: East Germanys Secret Police, 1945
THE HISTORY OF THE STASI: EAST GERMANYS SECRET POLICE, 1945-1990 PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Jens Gieseke,David Burnett | 268 pages | 01 Sep 2015 | Berghahn Books | 9781785330247 | English | Oxford, United Kingdom The History of the Stasi: East Germanys Secret Police, 1945-1990 PDF Book Erich Mielke was the Stasi's longest-serving chief, in power for 32 of the 40 years of the GDR's existence. Berlin; New York: De Gruyter. In , following a declassification ruling by the German government, the Stasi files were opened, leading people to look for their files. Finally, it was Ulrike, Rasma, and Tjark Knigge who bore the brunt on holidays, weekends, and countless evenings. This comparison led Nazi hunter Simon Wiesenthal to call the Stasi even more oppressive than the Gestapo. Whitney 12 April The step was as painful as it was instructive. No trivia or quizzes yet. The Stasi didn't try to arrest every dissident. Civil-rights activists at the Central Round Table—the discussion forum of reform-willing government forces and opposition groups in the GDR—had received anonymous letters to the same effect in early January. He wanted to know in advance what people were thinking and planning. The building was originally a 19th-century paper mill. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. An extensive restoration of the site began in December Jens Gieseke. Der Spiegel online. The GRH, decrying the charges as "victor's justice", called for them to be dropped. Masterful and thorough at once, he takes the reader through this dark chapter of German postwar history, supplying key information on perpetrators, informers, and victims. -
Leben Der Anderen
Conspiracy, security, and human care in Donnersmarck's Liben der anderen. The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Hamilton, John T. 2013. Security, Conspiracy and Human Care in Donnersmarck’s Leben der Anderen. Historical Social Research 38 (1), 1–13. Published Version http://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/handle/ document/38157/ssoar-hsr-2013-1-hamilton- Conspiracy_security_and_human_care.pdf?sequence=1 Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:14065830 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Open Access Policy Articles, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#OAP CONSPIRACY, SECURITY, AND HUMAN CARE IN DONNERSMARCK’S LEBEN DER ANDEREN JOHN T. HAMILTON DEPARTMENT OF COMPARATIVE LITERATURE HARVARD UNIVERSITY CAMBRIDGE, MA 02138 USA [email protected] Abstract: Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck’s acclaimed film, Das Leben der Anderen (2006), affords a provocative opportunity for investigating the relation between conspiracy and security. Although state-sponsored conspiracies breed insecuritY among the citizenrY, theY nonetheless also provide the ground for epistemological securitY, insofar as the threat can be decisively located. In pressing the literal definition of security as “the removal of concern,” this article interprets the film according to shifting modalities of care. Considered as a vast conspiratorial network against its own populace, the East German MinistrY for State SecuritY (the Stasi) represents a mechanized, dispassionate ideal that strives to eliminate concerns about whatever maY jeopardize the regime. -
University of Illinois at Chicago
1 UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO Richard S Levy DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY (M/C 198) 913 UNIVERSITY HALL/601 S MORGAN CHICAGO, IL 60607-7109 PHONE: (312) 413-9356 (voice mail) (773) 248-3791 (HOME) (773 )525-8740 (FAX) EMAIL: [email protected] September 22, 2017 Degrees: Yale University Ph.D. 1969 M.A. 1964 U. of Chicago B.A. 1962 University Appointments: Adjunct Professor of German Studies in the Department of Germanic Languages and Literature at Duke University 2011-- U. of Ill./Chicago Full Prof. 2005-- U. of Ill./Chicago Assistant/Associate Prof. 1971--2005 U. Mass./Amherst Instructor/Assistant Prof. 1967-71 Honors: Silver Circle Award 2004 [Outstanding UIC Teacher ] Shirley Bill Award for Outstanding History Teacher 1999, 2009 Humanities Institute Fellow 1992-93 Phi Beta Kappa 1961 Grants/Fellowships: Humanities Laboratory Seed Money Grant (May 2003) Fulbright Senior Professor Sant’Anna Scuola Superiore de Studi Universitari de Perfezionamento, Pisa Italy February-May 2001 Seminar for Professors of College-Level Holocaust Courses sponsored by the Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, June 1-June 18,1999 Fulbright-Kommission German Studies Seminar: Germany and Jewish Studies Today, June 18- July 10, 1996 American Philosophical Society (1977) 2 UIC Research Board (1976) Yale Research fellowship 1965, 1966 Woodrow Wilson Fellow 1962 Scholarship: Books: THE DOWNFALL OF THE ANTI-SEMITIC POLITICAL PARTIES IN IMPERIAL GERMANY (New Haven: Yale U. Press, 1975), pp. 335 + ix. Edited Books: ANTISEMITISM: A HISTORY (London: Oxford University Press, 2010) with Albert S. Lindemann. pp. 288 + xii ANTISEMITISM: HISTORICAL ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PREJUDICE AND PERSECUTION. -
The Stasi at Home and Abroad the Stasi at Home and Abroad Domestic Order and Foreign Intelligence
Bulletin of the GHI | Supplement 9 the GHI | Supplement of Bulletin Bulletin of the German Historical Institute Supplement 9 (2014) The Stasi at Home and Abroad Stasi The The Stasi at Home and Abroad Domestic Order and Foreign Intelligence Edited by Uwe Spiekermann 1607 NEW HAMPSHIRE AVE NW WWW.GHI-DC.ORG WASHINGTON DC 20009 USA [email protected] Bulletin of the German Historical Institute Washington DC Editor: Richard F. Wetzell Supplement 9 Supplement Editor: Patricia C. Sutcliffe The Bulletin appears twice and the Supplement usually once a year; all are available free of charge and online at our website www.ghi-dc.org. To sign up for a subscription or to report an address change, please contact Ms. Susanne Fabricius at [email protected]. For general inquiries, please send an e-mail to [email protected]. German Historical Institute 1607 New Hampshire Ave NW Washington DC 20009-2562 Phone: (202) 387-3377 Fax: (202) 483-3430 Disclaimer: The views and conclusions presented in the papers published here are the authors’ own and do not necessarily represent the position of the German Historical Institute. © German Historical Institute 2014 All rights reserved ISSN 1048-9134 Cover: People storming the headquarters of the Ministry for National Security in Berlin-Lichtenfelde on January 15, 1990, to prevent any further destruction of the Stasi fi les then in progress. The poster on the wall forms an acrostic poem of the word Stasi, characterizing the activities of the organization as Schlagen (hitting), Treten (kicking), Abhören (monitoring), -
Introduction the Stasi and the Hv A
Stasi and East Stasi and Hauptverwaltung A: Hauptverwaltung A Contexts German Society SED State Insights and KGB INTRODUCTION 1 “EU’s Barroso Warns THE STASI AND THE HV A: CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH Spying Can Lead to AND CONTEMPORARY RESONANCE ‘Totalitarianism,’” http:// voiceofrussia.com/ news/2013_10_24/. Uwe Spiekermann [10/24/2013]. 2 See “DNI Clapper Declas- The Stasi as Both a Point of Reference and Differentiation: sifi es Intelligence Commu- nity Documents Regarding Current U.S. Intelligence Activities around the World Collection Under Section 501 of the Foreign Sur- At the beginning of the 2013 European Summit, Europe- veillance Act (FISA), Sep- an Commission president José Manuel Barroso proclaimed tember 10, 2013,” http:// icontherecord.tmblr.com/ privacy a fundamental right in Europe. In his sharp repudi- post/60867560465/. ation of U.S. espionage against European citizens and their [09/11/2013]; Ellen Na- kashima, Julie Tate, and political representatives, namely, German chancellor An- Carol Leonnig, “Declas- sifi ed Court Documents gela Merkel, Barroso added that mere decades ago “there Highlight NSA Violations was a part of Germany where political police were spying on in Data Collection for Sur- veillance,” Washington people’s lives daily. We know very recently [sic] what totali- Post, Sept. 10, 2013; tarianism means . We know what happens when a state uses Barton Gellman, “NSA Broke Privacy Rules Thou- 1 powers that intrude on people’s lives.” With this, Barroso was sands of Times per Year, referring to an intense discussion in Europe on U.S. surveillance Audit Finds,” Washington Post, Aug. 15, 2013. practices in the summer of 2013, when whistle-blower Edward Snowden informed civil society of NSA spying activities via the 3 Jakob Augstein, “US- Abhörskandal: Deutsch- Washington Post and the Guardian. -
The Golm Campus of the University of Potsdam Universitätsverlag Potsdam
Leonie Kayser The Golm Campus of the University of Potsdam Universitätsverlag Potsdam The Golm Campus of the University of Potsdam Leonie Kayser The Golm Campus of the University of Potsdam Bibliographic information of the German National Library The German National Library has registered this publication in the German National Bibliography; detailed bibliographic information is available on the internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. Universitätsverlag Potsdam 2019 http://verlag.ub.uni-potsdam.de/ Am Neuen Palais 10, 14469 Potsdam Tel.: +49 (0)331 977 2533/Fax: 2292 E-mail: [email protected] This book is licensed under the Creative Commons license agreement: Attribution 4.0 International To see the terms and conditions of this license, follow the hyperlink below: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.de Cover photos: The striking building of the Information, Communication and Media Center (ICMC) on the Golm Campus (photo: Karla Fritze) as well as some campus impressions (photos: see list of illustrations). Composition and layout: typegerecht, Berlin Print: druckhaus köthen Translation: Susanne Voigt/Dr. Lee Holt ISBN 978-3-86956-472-2 Published online on the publication server of the University of Potsdam: https://doi.org/10.25932/publishup-43140 https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-431404 Contents 7 Preface 9 The Use Before 1951 13 The History of the Academy of Law in Potsdam 31 The University of Potsdam 43 Walk on the Grounds of the Golm Campus 83 Notes 88 Picture Credits 88 The Author 6 Preface Golm is an exceptional place. Beginning in the from around the world, dormitories, institutes – At the Golm Campus 19th century, it was predominantly used for ag- the digitally shaped science of the 21st century is riculture. -
Exploring Historical and Contemporary Berlin
Course Title Cities, Communities, and Urban Life: Exploring Historical and Contemporary Berlin Course Number GERM-UA 9293-001 (2721); HIST-UA 9460-001 (2777); SOC-UA 9460-001 (2776) Summer 2016 Syllabus last updated on 29-Jun-2016 Instructor Contact Information Dr. Katrin Dettmer [email protected] Course Details Wednesdays, 1.30pm to 4.30pm Thursdays, 1.30pm to 4.30pm Location: NYU Berlin Academic Center, Room: “Prenzlauer Berg” Detailed information on where and when to meet for the excursions will be given during the respective preceding session. Prerequisites Interest in the history of Germany and Berlin; interest in questions of public memory and urban design; motivation to engage with sites, their development and architecture; willingness to contribute to discussions during excursions as well as in class. Units earned SAMPLE 4 Course Description Berlin was a focal point of 20th century German, European, and international history. Since the fall of the Berlin Wall, the city has undergone profound transformation, redefining both its relationship with the past and its identity in the present. This course will introduce you to historical and contemporary Berlin by exploring key sites connected with the Weimar Republic, the Third Reich, the division of Germany, as well as the post-Wall period. Organized chronologically, the course will give you the opportunity to gradually expand your knowledge of the city and its history. At the same time, a major focus will be the overlaying of past and present in Berlin’s cityscape and the processes of repurposing and memorialization that these illustrate. In addition to the spatial experience of the sites, we will use testimonial accounts, historiographical texts as well as artistic responses to critically engage with the palimpsest of Berlin’s urban structure.