Calendar 2017.Cdr

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Calendar 2017.Cdr Costumes of an Age 2017 Costumes of an Age ‘Costumes of India’ Taken on the stage after the formal show in 1953 or 1954. In this Homai Vyarawalla photograph, though mannequins are positioned in a manner that gives full prominence to the map of India, it appears to have been taken in haste: several are not looking their best and some are even partially hidden. Cover Image: ‘... when weaving was done in squares and stripes only’ Anjolie is wearing anikat sari in traditional colours of white, red and black representing knowledge, beauty/blood and Lord Jagganath, the presiding deity of Odisha.Ikat refers to the process by which the pre- Kathiawar court costume arranged pattern is produced by partly dyeing the warp and weft threads before they are woven. The original text in the commentary Kathiawar consisted of several small princely states outside the reads as follows ` the women seldom wear a blouse, the sari being purview of British India. This 18th-century costume from one draped to cover the whole body. Great stress is laid on the silver of these states consists of a full-length somewhat fitting skirt jewellery, which is of an unusual design and is their wealth. Peasants with deep pleats to one side and a shortcholi (blouse) tied at all over India put their wealth into silver ornaments carried on their the back. A longodhani (veil) and elaborate jewellery completes person, and turn them into money when the need arises. The weight the ensemble. of the jewellery varies with the poverty or wealth of the owner”. Model: Leela Oberoi (nee Leela Naidu) Model: Anjolie Dev (Anjolie Ela Menon) October 7, 1958 October 7, 1958 CURATOR: Malavika Karlekar DESIGN: Sundaresh and Malavika Karlekar Costumes of an Age In the summer of 1956, New Delhi-based Mary Badhwar decided to and ladies' tea party for members of a visiting World Bank delegation. approach the Ministry of Education, Government of India, for At a meeting convened by B.K. Nehru, Secretary in the Ministry, its support for what was clearly a novel idea: a pageant of Indian costumes structure was worked out and as is clear from some of the following `showing the different styles and fashions in vogue in this country photographs, the emphasis shifted from the tableau format to a over the last 20 centuries, with some emphasis on the Ajanta period'. straightforward display of women's attire over the centuries As Mary, a gynaecologist trained at King George's Hospital, Lucknow representing different social groups. Three years later, on January 25, and the wife of a senior bureaucrat, had curated a successful 1961, Queen Elizabeth II of Britain and the Duke of Edinburgh were ‘Costumes of India’ show a few years earlier (see the group photograph guests of honour at Ashoka Hotel's banquet hall. They witnessed an above), she felt emboldened to do another show for the 9th session of even grander version of `Costumes of India' where lighting was UNESCO to be hosted in New Delhi later that year. She asked professionally done by All India Radio, make up by Lakme and whether it could be held in front of the Red Fort's Diwan-e-Aam or costumes and jewellery were on loan from Sangeet Natak Akademi Lodi Gardens: the former venue had often been used for mushairas and other government bodies. Court costumes were shared for the and civic receptions, she wrote. Not unexpectedly, permission was event by Maharani Gayatri Devi of Jaipur, the Begums of Bhopal and refused for the Diwan-e-Aam, but after a personal appeal to Minister Rampur and Princess Kusum of Bharatpur. These included a of Education Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Mary got permission to “fabulous `Bharatpur lehenga' and Mary “promised to guard it with hold the show in the area in front of the open mosque right in the my life” Luckily, the two shows were widely photographed and our centre of the historic Lodi Gardens. Some of those who participated calendar is based on some of these images from the actual shows or in the show are names and institutions memorialised in post- photo shoots on the roof of the hotel independent India's newly emergent cultural scene. Curator's note Newspapers reported that mannequins in shimmering costumes – A distinct serendipity undergirds the calendar for 2017 as, some years ago, soon some designed by a young Shama Zaidi based on her research at the after close family friend Mary Badhwar's passing, among her papers I chanced National Archives - sashayed down and around the historic site, upon this cache of images, as well as brochures, commentary and appropriately flood lit for the event and compered by the inimitable correspondence relating to these pageants. As the theme does not conform to Roshan Menon. The pageant of dance and music that combined earlier CWDS calendars that focussed on the girl child, womens' education, the fantasy with an evocation of the country's past glory had been lives of prominent activists and academics and so on, I did not think of these choreographed by well-known dance teacher Kamal Kirtikar and photographs as `calendar worthy'. A post-colonial fanciful presentation of others. While danseuses Indrani Rehman and Sundari Shridharani Indian women's costumes, a number of them, courtly dress, did not quite fit in. had important roles, most participants were ingénues trained over a Though, of course, the photographs did represent moments in the young nation's short period. desire to juxtapose new ideas and institutions with those that had a long In giving legitimacy to an unusual tribute to a new India, Maulana history, in this case, evolution of women's attire. Thus, of late, I started Azad acknowledged that the world beyond should know more about thinking of them in the way that artists view and use `found objects' and, this country. While its Five Year Plans, stress on a mixed economy, encouraged by senior colleagues, have gone ahead. Incidentally, some old styles agricultural production as well as science, technology and that we have shown could find a resonance in contemporary design. The industrialization had quickly became buzz words, a rich history and selection of costumes reflected not only Mary’s personal choice, but also their varied cultural past needed more international focus. And what could availability and the willingness of institutions and owners to share these. Thus be better than presenting an elaborate pageant of Indian fabrics and some regions were well-represented and others did not feature in any of the dress to a captive audience of delegates at the UNESCO session! shows. A few days later, this well-received show was followed by a repeat I am deeply grateful to my old friend, Jaya Jaitly (she is also the model for the performance during the official visit of Chou En-lai, Prime Minister of month of June) for invaluable help in descriptions of costumes and names of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China. As far as Mary some models. Unfortunately, we were not able to identify a few, and if they or Badhwar and her group of enthusiastic friends were concerned, the their friends and relatives do chance upon this calendar, we hope that they success of the 1956 `Costumes of India' show – of which, alas, there enjoy our presentation. are no photographs – prepared the way for two more extravaganzas. In Malavika Karlekar 1958, the Ministry of Finance commissioned another costume show ‘. their costume is decorative and their jewellery unusual’ Sakina wears thepheran , the voluminous Kashmiri woollen gown that hangs in many folds. It is a loose-fitting garment that provides protection against the cold and is generally made of wool. Thepheran is worn over loose pyjamas and has elaborate embroidery inzari (gold thread), wool or silk in the front, cuffs and hem. The under layer is normally in light white cotton. Sakina’s jewellery is elaborate and heavy. Model: Sakina Saadat Ali October 7, 1958 Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat 1 2 3 4567 Guru Govind Singh’s New Year’s Day Birthday 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Makar Sankranti Pongal 15 1617 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Republic Day 29 30 31 December February S MTWT F S S MTWT F S 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 4 5678 910 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 January 2017 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 26 27 28 ‘In a basket carried on the back, they transport a child or their household goods’ Sayeda displays a Kulupattoo that is worn over achuridar -like lower garment and a full-sleeved shirt. Heavier than a shawl but not quite as bulky as a blanket, the pattoo is woven in strips that are usually stitched together, and kept in place by brooches. It was often woven by individual families from goats' hair. A piece of cloth, thegachchi , is tied around the waist, and acts as a belt As in this image, silver chains, long earrings and a headpiece were traditionally worn. The little girl is wearing a round Kulu cap. The colourful borders on her garment are woven on a smaller loom that are subsequently attached to the pattoo. Models: Sayeda and Rebab January 25, 1961 Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat 1 2 3 4 Basant Panchami/ Sri Panchami 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Guru Ravidas’s Birthday 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Swami Dayananda Shivaji Jayanti Saraswati Jayanti Maha Shivaratri 26 27 28 January March S MTWT F S S MTWT F S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 8 9101112 13 14 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 February 2017 29 30 31 26 27 28 29 30 31 ‘One drape ankle-length, one short’ Striking in its simplicity, the beauty of the Maharashtrian sari lies in the precise draping of its nine-yard length of silk.
Recommended publications
  • I. NEW ADDITION to PARLIAMENT LIBRARY English Books
    December 2010 I. NEW ADDITION TO PARLIAMENT LIBRARY English Books 000 GENERALITIES 1 Ripley's believe it or not: seeing is believing / [text by Geoff Tibball].-- Florida: Ripley Publishing, 2009. 254p.: plates: illus.; 30cm. ISBN : 978-1-893951-45-7. R 031.02 RIP B193032 2 Sparks, Karen Jacobs, ed. Encyclopaedia Britannica book of the year 2010: book of the year / edited by Karen Jacobs Sparks.-- New Delhi: Encyclopaedia Britannica, 2010. 880p.: plates: tables: illus.; 29cm. ISBN : 978-1-61535-331-6. R 032 SPA-en B193014 3 Porterfield, Christopher, ed. 85 years of great writing in Time: 1923-2008 / edited by Christopher Porterfield.-- New York: Time Books, 2008. 560p.: illus.; 24cm. ISBN : 1-60320-018-5. 070.44 POR-eig B193000 4 Esipisu, Manoah Eyes of democracy: the media and elections / Manoah Esipisu and Isaac E. Khaguli.-- London: Commonwealth Secretariat, 2010. xiii, 124p.; 26cm. ISBN : 978-0-85092-898-3. 070.44932091724 ESI-ey B193118 5 Khan, Mohammad Ayub Field Marshal Mohammad Ayub Khan: a selection of talks and interviews 1964-1967 / Mohammad Ayub Khan; transcribed and edited by Nadia Ghani;.-- Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. xvii, 315p.: plates; 24cm. ISBN : 978-0-19-547624-8. 080 KHA-f B192808 6 Singh, S. Nihal People and places / S. Nihal Singh.-- Gurgaon: Shubhi Publications, 2009. viii, 219p.; 22cm. ISBN : 81-829019-8-7. 080 SIN-p B193119 7 Bansali, Jyoti, ed. Exploring mind pollution / edited by Jyoti Bhansali and Sushma Singhvi.-- New Delhi: Gunjan Foundation, 2010. vi, 166p.; 22cm. ISBN : 978-81-910088-0-7. 128.2 Q0 B193427 100 PHILOSOPHY AND PSYCHOLOGY 8 Wimer, Howard Inner guidance and the four spiritual gifts: how to maximize your intuition and inspirations to become more creative, successful and fulfilled / Howard Wimer.— New Delhi: Niyogi Books, 2010.
    [Show full text]
  • A Tea Party Ruth Prawer Jhabvala Ruth Prawer Jh
    Unit – I: Wit and Humour & Sir Mokshagundam Vishveshvaraya Wit and Humour: A Tea Party - Ruth Prawer Jhabvala Ruth Prawer Jhabvala was born in Cologne, Germany, into a patriotic Jewish family. They escaped to Britain in April 1939. In 1951, she married Cyrus Jhabvala , a Parsee architect whom she had met in London, and went to live with him in Delhi. She plunged in 'total immersion' into India – the jasmine, the starlit nights, the temple bells, the holy men, the heat. She bore three daughters, wore the sari and wrote of India and the Indians as if she were Indian herself. But her passionate love for India changed into its opposite. By 1975, she found she could no longer write of it nor in it. Ruth Prawer Jhabvala, died at the age of 85, achieved her greatest fame as a writer late in life, and for work she had once dismissed as a hobby – she had considered “writing film scripts” just as a recreation. Her original screenplays and adaptations of literary classics for the film producer Ismail Merchant and the director James Ivory were met with box-office and critical success. The trio met in 1961, and almost immediately became collaborators, as well as close and lifelong friends. Her dozen novels and eight collections of short stories (and other stories published in the New Yorker and elsewhere) won Jhabvala the admiration of the sternest critics of her time. Raymond Mortimer thought she beat all other western novelists in her understanding of modern India. To CP Snow, no other living writer better afforded readers that “definition of the highest art”, the feeling “that life is this and not otherwise”.
    [Show full text]
  • The Crafts Council of India “
    THE CRAFTS COUNCIL OF INDIA “...ng tnty rss n tr cr...” February 2018 An Exhibition in Calcutta 1922: Moorings of Indian Craft and Design Ahk Ch j The Crafts Councils and their colleagues have had such a tumultuous year of assault on artisans: first the impact of demonetization at a season that should provide peak earnings through craft sales, and then less than a year later with the organized chaos of GST, again at a time that has devastated artisans’ earnings. CCI has been in the forefront of working with partners and with authorities to find more humane and practical ways to ‘mainstream’ Indian craft, and to create a realization at the highest levels of policy-making that it is not artisans who need mainstreaming. Artisans in their millions, along with others still delegated to the humiliating category of ‘informal, unorganized sectors’, are the mainstream. These citizens constitute by far the bulk of India’s economic activity. It is the so-called formal sectors and decision-makers that are in dire need of being mainstreamed into an Indian reality. In the midst of our efforts at lifting the quality of sector data and advocating a GST interim period of review and capacity- building, some of us have also been trying to put together the proceedings of the 2016 CCI seminar on the craft legacy of Rabindranath Tagore. A century ago his efforts at Santiniketan encountered huge challenges of ignorance and disrespect for artisans and their heritage, at a time when enlightened souls in the West were attempting to humanize the industrial revolution through a revival of craft cultures.
    [Show full text]
  • Baluchari Silk Saree Back Ground
    Baluchari Silk Saree Back ground This fabric is named after the village ‘Baluchar’ located on the bank river of Bhagirathi in Murshidabad district, West Bengal and presently known as Jiaganj. Baluchari weaving was flourished during the period of Musid Quli Khan, the Diwan of Bengal, an erstwhile Hindu Bramin who embraced Islam and these textiles are famous for their elaborate ‘anchal’ (palloo). It has been eulogized as the “loveliest and most charming of all silks of India”. It is a highly decorative silk fabric having extra weft on ‘palloo’, border and body. The motifs are mainly derived from then social / religious customs, animals, life styles of people etc. For example man smoking hukkah, lady with flower, man riding horse, chariot, marriage, mosque, temple, vignettes from Ramayana etc. are some of the motifs generally used and organize in narrative style in palloo portion. And the important feature of the technique is the white outlining of the motifs. Also paisley motifs are arranged centrally in the palloo portion and all over ‘butties’ are in the body portion. Materials used Murshidabad variety of less twisted mulberry silk yarn was originally used in Baluchari sarees. Coarser silk varieties like matka silk was also used some time back. Later, it has been replaced by 18/20 D (2ply) organzine silk yarn for warp and single yarn of malda variety mulberry silk in 3 ply is used for weft. 96s to 100s steel reed is normally used for Baluchari saree weaving and the extra warp designs are woven with Jacquards replacing’ Jala’ technique of olden days.
    [Show full text]
  • At Season Cover Page 2019
    Treasures of India Dear Associate, Greetings from A. T. Seasons & Vacations Travel Pvt. Ltd.! We are New Delhi, India based Govt. of India, Ministry of Tourism recognized Destination Management Company and are committed to offer you a wide range of services at the best prices, starting from arrival to your safe departure from India! We are also well equipped to facilitate you with the Meet & AMARESH TIWARI Assistance services at Airport, Airport transfers, Accommoda- Managing Director tions, Transportations, Multi-language guides, Interpreter, sightseeing options, Exciting Tours of most exotic and sought after destinations, Foreign Exchange Facilities, etc. We well understand that customers look up to us to obtain the best value for their money spent – to be available if any problem arises, to ensure quality accommodations and transportations for best comfort and conveniences. And, we deliver what we promise with no compromise to our commitments made! Our philosophy is to make journey of our travelers a memorable one for lifetime, keeping in mind there purpose of travel. On behalf of my team, I assure you of the highest services standards in serving all the segments of the travelers. Thank you. Amaresh Tiwari Managing Director Colourful Rajasthan Rajasthan is a colorful mixture of forts, palaces, diverse cultures, delicious cuisines and warm people, set amidst a rugged yet inviting landscape. It is a land that has inspires countless visitors. In Rajasthan you will ind every hue in Nature's colour - the red sands, the blue of royalty, the pink cities or the amber sunsets. Sight and sounds that are far removed from any city.
    [Show full text]
  • Animal and Bird Motifs of Murshidabad's Baluchari Silk of India
    Global Journal of Arts Education Volume 07, Issue 1, (2017) 07-11 www.gjae.eu Animal and bird motifs of Murshidabad’s Baluchari silk of India Jyoti Bhasin Chaudhry*, Department of Home Science, Banasthali Vidyapith, P.O. Banasthali Vidyapith, 304022, Rajasthan, India. Suggested Citation: Chaudhry, J. B. (2017). Animal and bird motifs of Murshidabad’s Baluchari silk of India. Global Journal of Arts Education. 7(1), 07-11 Received September 24, 2016; revised December 19,2016; accepted February 13, 2016. Selection and peer review under responsibility of Prof. Dr. Ayse Cakir Ilhan, Ankara University, Turkey. ©2017 SciencePark Research, Organization & Counseling. All rights reserved. Abstract The present study was conducted to document the animals and birds motifs as design enrichment on Murshidabad’s Baluchari silk of India. The study emphasized that varied animals and bird motifs were used in Murshidabad’s Baluchari silk in order to beautify the fabric from past till present day. The foremost objective of the study was to study the representation of the animals and bird motifs and to comprehend the applications of these motifs in Baluchari saris of India. The data were collected through individual observation of specimens in various museums, emporiums, handloom fairs. The research methodology was qualitative and to derive information various motifs were gathered from books, articles, magazines, and online articles on Baluchari saris of India. The documentation of motifs is very vital and it will assist as a guide to the craftsmen, as they represent the mastermind of unique talent effortlessly synthesized from time to time to new cultural influences. Through documentation, this collective variety of animal and bird motifs used on Baluchari textiles will be accessible to designers, artisans, academician and students.
    [Show full text]
  • No Tearing up of a Lady's Clothes, Harassment Takes Place, Guv Told
    + 25 years of publication + 3 Days’ Forecast Jammu www.thenorthlines.com www.epaper.northlines.com Date Min Temp Max Temp Weather Jan 01 7.0 17.0 Generally cloudy sky Jan 02 7.0 17.0 Generally cloudy sky Jan 03 7.0 19.0 Mainly Clear sky Srinagar Jan 01 -2.0 10.0 Generally cloudy sky Jan 02 -1.0 7.0 Partly cloudy sky Jan 03 -3.0 7.0 Partly cloudy sky Vol No: XXIV Issuethe No. 01 01.01.2019 (Tuesday)northlines Daily Jammu Tawi Price 2/- Pages-12 Regd. No. JK|306|2017-19 BAT attack foiled along LoC; Opposition stalls Triple Guv releases Compendium Talaq Bill in Rajya Sabha on Budget 2019-20 two Pakistani soldiers killed NL CORRESPONDENT languishing projects NL CORRESPONDENT "doing politics". JAMMU TAWI, DEC 31 approved for funding exploiting the thick jungles NEW DELHI, DEC 31 When the House met for through JKIDFC, till date. close to the LoC and were the post-lunch sitting Governor, Satya Pal Malik Governor said the assisted by heavy covering The revised Triple Talaq following an earlier today said the State booklet will serve as a fire of high-calibre Bill, which the government adjournment, the Deputy Budget 2019-20 has laid a handy reference tool for weapons such as mortars is keen on pushing Chairman said that the progressive roadmap for all the government and rocket launchers from through Parliament, could House will be taking up implementing a series of departments and the Pakistani posts. not be taken up in the the Triple Talaq Bill, structural reforms to functionaries as it "The movement was Rajya Sabha on Monday as passed by the Lok Sabha foster a new era of contains all the nonetheless detected by the united Opposition last week.
    [Show full text]
  • Ancient Civilizations Huge Infl Uence
    India the rich ethnic mix, and changing allegiances have also had a • Ancient Civilizations huge infl uence. Furthermore, while peoples from Central Asia • The Early Historical Period brought a range of textile designs and modes of dress with them, the strongest tradition (as in practically every traditional soci- • The Gupta Period ety), for women as well as men, is the draping and wrapping of • The Arrival of Islam cloth, for uncut, unstitched fabric is considered pure, sacred, and powerful. • The Mughal Empire • Colonial Period ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS • Regional Dress Harappan statues, which have been dated to approximately 3000 b.c.e. , depict the garments worn by the most ancient Indi- • The Modern Period ans. A priestlike bearded man is shown wearing a togalike robe that leaves the right shoulder and arm bare; on his forearm is an armlet, and on his head is a coronet with a central circular decora- ndia extends from the high Himalayas in the northeast to tion. Th e robe appears to be printed or, more likely, embroidered I the Karakoram and Hindu Kush ranges in the northwest. Th e or appliquéd in a trefoil pattern. Th e trefoil motifs have holes at major rivers—the Indus, Ganges, and Yamuna—spring from the the centers of the three circles, suggesting that stone or colored high, snowy mountains, which were, for the area’s ancient inhab- faience may have been embedded there. Harappan female fi gures itants, the home of the gods and of purity, and where the great are scantily clad. A naked female with heavy bangles on one arm, sages meditated.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Dialog No-21
    EDITOR: Akshaya Kumar EDITORIAL BOARD: Pushpinder Syal Shelley Walia Rana Nayar ADVISORY BOARD: ADVISORY BOARD: (Panjab University) Brian U. Adler C.L. Ahuja Georgia State University, USA lshwar Dutt R. J. Ellis Nirmal Mukerji University of Birmingham, UK N.K.Oberoi Harveen Mann Loyola University, USA Ira Pande Howard Wolf M.L. Raina SUNY, Buffalo, USA Kiran Sahni Mina Singh Subscription Fee: Gyan Verma Rs. 250 per issue or $ 25 per issue Note for Contributors Contributors are requested to follow the latest MLA Handbook. Typescripts should be double-spaced. Two hard copies in MS Word along with a soft copy should be sent to Professor Harpreet Pruthi The Chairperson Department of English and Culture Studies Panjab University Chandigarh160014 INDIA E-mail: [email protected] DIALOG is an interdisciplinary journal which publishes scholary articles, reviews, essays, and polemical interventions. CALL for PAPERS DIALOG provides a forum for interdisciplinary research on diverse aspects of culture, society and literature. For its forthcoming issues it invites scholarly papers, research articles and book reviews. The research papers (about 8000 words) devoted to the following areas would merit our attention most: • Popular Culture Indian Writings in English and Translation • Representations of Gender, Caste and Race • Cinema as Text • Theories of Culture • Emerging Forms ofLiterature Published twice a year, the next two issues of Dialog would carry miscellaneous papers. on the above areas. The contributors are requested to send their papers latest by November, 2012. The papers could be sent electronically at [email protected] or directly to The Editor, Dialog, Department of English and Cultural Studies, Chandigarh -160014.
    [Show full text]
  • The Making of Pakistan
    C o n t e n t s THE MAKING THE FIRST CABINET 01 OF PAKISTAN 08 OF PAKISTAN NAZIST MODI'S THE AALAND ISLANDS KASHMIR POLICY RAVAGES MODEL AND KASHMIR 09 Syed Qamar Afzal Rizvi 10 Dr.Muhammad Fai PRIME MINISTER FOREIGN POLICY IMRAN KHAN'S KEY FOR MODI IN 12 KASHMIR TEST 13 2019 ELECTIONS Dr Syed Nazir Gilani Liu Zongyi Source :Global Times UNFAIR EDUCATION INDIA'S ABUSE OF WOMEN IS THE BIGGEST EXPOSES INDIA'S HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATION ON EARTH 15 SOCIAL RIFT By Ding Gang 16 Source: Global Times Deepa Narayan AUGUST15 THE KASHMIR ISSUE: BLACK DAY FOR KASHMIRIS A LEGAL PERSPECTIVE 17 Sajjad Shaukat 19 Manzoor Hussain Gillani WHO WINS IF A SURVIVOR'S GUT-WRENCHING TALE OF THE DEADLY 1947 EXODUS TURKEY LOSES? 20 Aijaz Zaka Syed 22 Arshiya Zahid KASHMIRI NEWS 23 CULTURE 29 SECTION Sheikh-ul-Aalam: A Rediscovery Published by: Patron Chief Editor Kashmir Today K-Block, New District Muhammad Idrees Abbasi Complex, Muzaffarabad. Website: www.jklc.org Chief Editor E-mail: [email protected] Raja Muhammad Sajjad Khan Ph: 05822-920072, 05822-920074 Month: August 2018 Editor Volume: 07 Muhammad Sarfraz Khan Issue: 09 Quantity: 1000 Assistant Editor Price Rs. 150/- Matloob Hussain Yearly Subscription: Rs. 1000/- Circulation Registration No.MZD-31 Naqeebullah Gardezi Printed by Dharti Art Press THE MAKING OF PAKISTAN THE EMPIRE the Muslim be equipped with modern join the Congress and on the whole his EXTINGUISHED education (1). Sir Syed Ahmed Khan's advice was followed by the Muslims. Sir The Struggle for freedom which led to the Syed Ahmed Khan knew that the uprising of 1857 ended in disaster.
    [Show full text]
  • Ruth Prawer Jhabvala's Adapted Screenplays
    Absorbing the Worlds of Others: Ruth Prawer Jhabvala’s Adapted Screenplays By Laura Fryer Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of a PhD degree at De Montfort University, Leicester. Funded by Midlands 3 Cities and the Arts and Humanities Research Council. June 2020 i Abstract Despite being a prolific and well-decorated adapter and screenwriter, the screenplays of Ruth Prawer Jhabvala are largely overlooked in adaptation studies. This is likely, in part, because her life and career are characterised by the paradox of being an outsider on the inside: whether that be as a European writing in and about India, as a novelist in film or as a woman in industry. The aims of this thesis are threefold: to explore the reasons behind her neglect in criticism, to uncover her contributions to the film adaptations she worked on and to draw together the fields of screenwriting and adaptation studies. Surveying both existing academic studies in film history, screenwriting and adaptation in Chapter 1 -- as well as publicity materials in Chapter 2 -- reveals that screenwriting in general is on the periphery of considerations of film authorship. In Chapter 2, I employ Sandra Gilbert’s and Susan Gubar’s notions of ‘the madwoman in the attic’ and ‘the angel in the house’ to portrayals of screenwriters, arguing that Jhabvala purposely cultivates an impression of herself as the latter -- a submissive screenwriter, of no threat to patriarchal or directorial power -- to protect herself from any negative attention as the former. However, the archival materials examined in Chapter 3 which include screenplay drafts, reveal her to have made significant contributions to problem-solving, characterisation and tone.
    [Show full text]
  • Strength for Today and Bright Hope for Tomorrow Volume 11: 7 July 2011
    LANGUAGE IN INDIA Strength for Today and Bright Hope for Tomorrow Volume 11 : 7 July 2011 ISSN 1930-2940 Managing Editor: M. S. Thirumalai, Ph.D. Editors: B. Mallikarjun, Ph.D. Sam Mohanlal, Ph.D. B. A. Sharada, Ph.D. A. R. Fatihi, Ph.D. Lakhan Gusain, Ph.D. Jennifer Marie Bayer, Ph.D. S. M. Ravichandran, Ph.D. G. Baskaran, Ph.D. L. Ramamoorthy, Ph.D. Aspects of Autobiography and Biography in Indian Writing in English Editors Pauline Das, Ph.D. K. R. Vijaya, Ph.D. Amutha Charu Sheela, M.A., M.Phil., M.B.A. Contents 1. Introduction/Preface … Pauline Das, Ph.D., K. R. Vijaya, Ph.D. and Amutha Charu Sheela, M.A., M.Phil., M.B.A. 2. Memoirs of a Patchwork Life … Maneeta Kahlon, Ph.D. 3. A Kaleidoscopic View of Kamala Das’ My Story … R. Tamil Selvi, M.A., M.Phil. 4. Abdul Kalam: A Complete Man … Somasundari Latha, M.A., M.Ed., M.Phil. 5. Recollections of the Development of My Mind and Character: the Autobiography of Charles Darwin … Pauline Das, Ph.D. Language in India www.languageinindia.com 11 : 7 July 2011 Issue pages for this Book 771-826 Pauline Das, Ph.D., K. R. Vijaya, Ph.D., and Amutha Charu Sheela, M.A., M.Phil., M.B.A. Aspects of Autobiography and Biography in Indian Writing in English 1 6. Gandhi’s Autobiography as a Discourse on His Spiritual Journey … K. R. Vijaya, Ph.D. 7. Autobiography as a Tool of Nationalism … B. Subhashini Meikandadevan, M.A., M.Phil. and P.
    [Show full text]