Index of Names and Places

Home , Intrigue and Love

Cambridge University Press 0521846269 - The German Tradition of Psychology in Literature and Thought, 1700-1840 Matthew Bell Index More information

Index of names and places

Abel, J. F. 60, 62, 63, 65, 85 Comenius, Johannes 11 Allison, Henry 35 Condillac, Etienne Bonnot de 76 Alt, Peter-Andre´ 2 Consbruch, J. F. 62 Angermeyer, M. 95 Corneille, Thomas 12–13 Aristotle 4–6, 7, 16, 56, 149, 225 Coward, William 15 De anima 4–6, Crichton, Alexander 86 influence on later psychology 7, 19, 21, 34, 213, Cudworth, Ralph 10–11, 18, 226 214, 217 ps-Aristotle, Problemata 9, 132 D’Alembert, Jean le Rond 14–66 Artemidorus 172, 198 Davidson, Wolf 199 Auenbrugger, Leopold 74 Deleuze, J. P. F. 174 Augustine 86 Descartes, Rene´ 10, 17, 146, 221, 225 criticised in the Encyclope´die 14 Barkhoff, Ju¨rgen 187 importance for German psychology 16–17, 18, Bartels, Ernst 194, 198 19, 20–1, 33 Basedow, J. B. 90 Diderot, Denis 14, 20 Baumgarten, A. G. 21, 28–30, 33, 34 Dresden 167, 186, 213 Bayle, Pierre 16 Du Bos, J. B. 33, 34 Beneke, F. E. 165 Du¨rer, Albrecht 220 Bennholdt-Thomsen, Anke 95 Berkeley, George 209 Ebbinghaus, Hermann 4 Berlin 2, 93, 94, 97, 167, 168, 177 Encyclopedias 12–15 Beulwitz, Caroline von 117 Ennemoser, Joseph 178 Biester, J. E. 176 Epicurus 129, 133, 141 Bilfinger, G. B. 28 Eschenmayer, A. C. A. 145, 159, 162, Blanckenburg, Friedrich von 50 165–6, 180 Bo¨ckmann, J. L. 174–5 Esenbeck, Nees von 179 Boulby, Mark 93 Bu¨chner, Georg 221–4, 228 Fechner, G. T. 165 Woyzeck 222–4 Feder, J. G. H. 91 Burdach, C. F. 213 Feńe´lon 101 Bu¨rger, G. A. 85 Fichte, J. G. 28, 143, 145, 154–60, 163, 164, 166, 176, 181, 227 Calderon 194 Ficino, Marsilio 9–10 Carus, C. G. 86, 142, 144, 212–21, 224, 228 Fick, Monika 43 and Goethe 212, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, Fo¨rstl, H. 95 219–21, 227 Francke, A. H. 90 Casmann, Otto 12 Freigius, J. T. 11 Chauvin, Etienne 12, 13 Freud, Sigmund 86, 205, 209, 228 Chiarugi, Vincenzo 194, 201 Friedrich, C. D. 213 Cicero 198 Fries, J. F. 155, 165

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296 Index of names and places Gay, Peter 61 Johnson, Samuel 104 Gerard, Alexander 56 Jung, C. G. 86, 213, 228 Gerstenberg, H. W. von 60, 66, 81 Gmelin, Eberhard 12, 174–5 Kant, Immanuel 18, 24, 27, 29, 143–56, 157, 158, Goclenius, Rodolphus 11 162, 164, 165, 166, 168, 181, 196, 209–10, Godard, Pierre 12 214, 218, 227 Goethe, J. G. von 48–54, 59, 80, 84, 85–6, Critique of Pure Reason 33, 129, 143–4, 153, 154, 142, 143, 153, 160, 167, 208, 211, 157, 208, 225 226–7, 228 Karl Friedrich, Markgraf von Baden 174 and Lucretius 129–30, 135–6, 137, Keller, Gottfried 164 139–40, 141 Kieser, Georg 179–80 and Moritz, 130–2 Klages, Ludwig 213 and Rousseau, 135, 139 Kleist, Heinrich von 170, 177, 180–93, 226, 228 Clavigo 230 Ka¨thchen of Heilbronn 186–90, 193, 194 Faust 49, 57, 68, 72–4, 76, 77, 86, 130, 212, Penthesilea 181–6, 189 218, 219–21, 222, 226 The Prince of Homburg 164, 182, 190–3 Go¨tz von Berlichingen 49, 68 Klinger, F. M. 49–53, 58, 72, 74, 77, 78, 79, 81, The Sorrows of Young Werther 66, 70, 71, 79, 82–3, 222 80, 85, 98, 100, 129, 130, 133, 226 Kluge, C. A. F. 176, 177, 194, 197, 198, 199, 207 Guzzoni, Alfredo 95 Knebel, K. L. von 137–9 Komensky see Comenius Hall, Marshall 210 Koreff, David 178 Haller, Albrecht von 60, 81, 90 Ko¨rner, C. G. 127 Hardenberg, K. A. von 177 Kru¨ger, J. G. 94, 96 Harris, John 13, 14 Hartley, David 20, 40, 60, 93, 96, 98 La Mettrie, Julien Offray de 49 Hartmann, Eduard von 209, 213 Lavater, J. C. 90, 175 Hegel, G. W. F. 145, 163, 166, 171, 215, Leibniz, G. W. von 11–57, 59, 75, 97, 147, 148, 221, 228 149, 165, 172, 213, 214, 225, 227 Hell, Maximilian 173 Leipzig 13 Helve´tius, Claude-Adrien 49 Leisewitz, J. A. 49, 63, 68, 69, 79, 81, 82, 83 Herbart, J. F. 164–5, 166, 227 Lengefeld, Charlotte von 117 Herder, Caroline 59 Lenz, J. M. R. 64, 70, 71, 74, 79, 82, 84, 222 Herder, J. G. 20, 48, 52, 57, 59, 60, 62, 93, The Private Tutor 51–2, 64, 72, 75, 208, 215 77–8, 81 Herz, Henriette 168 The Soldiers 51, 78, 81 Herz, Marcus 94, 146, 168 Lepenies, Wolf 70 Heynig, C. F. 85, 95 Lessing, G. E. 34, 35–47, 56, 58 Hippocrates 31 Emilia Galotti 43–7, 56, 58–9, 65, 68, 69, 70 Hißmann, Michael 24, 93 Minna von Barnhelm 42, 83, 191, 193 Hobbes, Thomas 14, 47 Miss Sara Sampson 37–9, 41, 65 Hoffbauer, J. C. 86, 170 Nathan the Wise 39–41, 42–3, 75, 83 Hoffmann, E. T. A. 3, 193–207 Lichtenberg, G. C. 93 The Golden Pot 194, 200–4, 205 Linnaeus, C. 28, 60 The Sandman 816 Locke, John 16, 24, 33, 60–1, 75, 96, 97, 144, 145, The Serapion Brethren 194–9, 203 147, 148, 165 Homer 4 Lucretius 14, 129–30, 141 Horace 141 Howard, R. 95 Maimon, Salomon 95, 103 Hufeland, C. W. 176–7 Malebranche, Nicolas 49 Hume, David 86, 88, 96, 147, 148, 149, 225 Mandeville, Bernard 82, 83 Hutcheson, Francis 37 Marcus, A. F. 194 Mauchart, I. D. 85, 95, 168 Jacobi, Fritz 155, 209 Meier, G. F. 29, 30–1, 37, 48 Jean Paul 3 Mendelssohn, Moses 33–5, 36, 37, 61, 94

Index of names and places 297

Mesmer, F. A. 172–4, 175, 176, 177, 178, 188 Schelling, F. W. J. 144, 145, 159, 163, 164, 165, Micraelius, Johannes 12 166, 167, 171, 178, 181, 194, 213, 215, Montesquieu 28 227, 228 Moritz, C. P. 32, 60, 85–6, 89, 92, 160, 168, 199, Schiller, Friedrich 2, 63, 85, 227, 228 226, 227, 228 and Kant 107, 116, 122, 127–8 and Goethe 130–2 and Moritz 85, 105, 109–10, 113–19, 129, and Schiller 85, 105, 109–10, 113–19, 129, 227–8 227–8 Anton Reiser 85, 97–103 Don Karlos 109–16, 123, 127, 134 Magazine for Empirical Psychology 92, 94–7, Fiesko 64–5, 69 100, 103 Intrigue and Love 54, 66, 107–9, 116 On the Creative Imitation of the Beautiful Letters on Aesthetic Education 107, 126 130–2 Maria Stuart 122 Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus 173 review of Bu¨rger 117–19 Mylius, August 94, 95 The Bride of Messina 123 The Ghost-Seer 98, 103, 115, 122 Nasse, C. D. 86 The Maid of Orleans 125 Neoplatonism 9, 19 The Robbers 65, 68, 74, 81, 82 Cambridge 10 Wallenstein 134, 190, 226 Florentine 10 Schings, Hans-Ju¨rgen 2, 85 Late Antique 7 Schlegel, A. W. 167 Nicolai, E. A. 31 Schlegel, Friedrich 143, 159, 163, 167 Nicolai, Friedrich 34, 35, 201 Schmid, C. C. E. 85, 155, 164, 165 Novalis 159–62, 163, 167, 181, 194 Schmidt, Jochen 190 Heinrich von Ofterdingen 611 Schopenhauer, Arthur 142, 144, 208–12, 224, Nudow, Heinrich 198, 199 225, 227, 228 Schubert, G. H. von 144, 172, 181, 184–5, 186, Oken, Lorenz 177, 213, 215 188, 190, 194, 196, 198, 199 Ossian 61 Schuckmann, Friedrich von 177 Schulze, G. E. (‘Aenesidemus’) 208, 209 Peacock, Thomas Love 154 Selle, C. G. 176 Pinel, Philippe 168, 194, 195, 197, 198 Shaftesbury, Anthony Ashley Cooper, 3rd Earl Platner, Ernst 28, 38, 158, 164 of 11, 33, 37, 47, 48–54, 97 Plato 6–7, 34, 47–8, 62 Shakespeare, William 49, 52, 61, 194, 226 Meno 6 Smith, Adam 82, 83 Phaedo 6–7 Socrates 9, 48 Phaedrus 9 Sontag, Susan 98 Timaeus 7 Spener, P. J. 90 Plotinus 7–9, 10, 33 Spinoza 14, 221 importance for Leibniz 17, 18 Staiger, Emil 2 Plutarch 84 Steffens, Henrik 145, 162 Pockels, C. F. 64, 85, 94–5, 97–103 Stein, Charlotte von 59 Puyse´gur, Jacques de Chastenet, Stolberg, F. L., Graf zu 129 Marquis de 174 Sulzer, J. G. 29, 31–4, 35, 44

Reid, Thomas 23 Tetens, J. N. 97, 151–2, 166 Reil, J. C. 86, 167–70, 172, 176, 177, 181, 185, 186, Theophrastus 96 192, 193, 194, 195, 197, 198, 199, 201 Tieck, Luwig 3, 194 Reinhold, K. L. 155, 157 Tiedemann, Dietrich 199 Richardson, Samuel 56–7, 78 Richter, J. P. F. see Jean Paul Unzer, J. A. 31 Riedel, Wolfgang 2, 62 Ro¨schlaub, Andreas 159, 194 Villaume, Pierre 31 Rousseau, Jean-Jacques 48, 66, 84, 90, 93, 99, 135, 147 Wagner, H. L. 50, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76–7, 78 Confessions 85, 90, 92, 98, 100, 139, 190 Wagnitz, H. B. 168

298 Index of names and places Wallis, Johannes 22 Wolff, Christian 13, 14, 15, 16, 19–28, 43, 47, 56, Wezel, J. C. 3 59, 147, 148, 149, 225, 227, 228 Weimar Classicism 85, 226 criticisms of 23, 24, 26, 63 Whyte, L. L. 208 inﬂuence of 19–20, 27, 28–37, 48, 49, 51–2, Wieland, C. M. 43, 47–53, 181, 190, 200 144, 175 History of Agathon 49–53, 79, 189 Wo¨llner, J. C. Wienholt, Arnold 175, 199 Wundt, Wilhelm 165 Wilbrand, J. B. 221 Wilkinson, E. M. 107 Zedler, J. H. 13 Willoughby, L. A. 107 Zenge, Wilhelmine von 185, 190 Windischmann, C. J. H. 178 Zimmermann, J. G. 198 Wolfart, K. C. 177–9 Zinzendorf, N. L., Graf von 90

Subject index

activity 17, 91, 96, 130, 131, 142, 156, 220 in Lessing 38, 39–40, 45 aesthetics and psychology 152 in Novalis 160–1 in Enlightenment 29, 30, 32, 33–5, 47, 226 in Schubert 172 in Storm and Stress 54, 71 drives 81–4, 142, 158 in Weimar Classicism 85, 130–2, 227 duality of mind 6, 7, 9, 10, 18, 27, 32, 48, 147, affects, see emotions 158, 159, 195, 196–7, 200, 203, 216, anamne¯sis 6–7 223–4 angelography 12, 225 animal magnetism 160, 163, 167, 171–2, 172–80, education see developmental psychology 182, 186–90, 194, 198, 199, 200–1, 207, 213, emotions 25–6, 34, 35, 47, 56, 57–8, 63–75, 92, 226, 228 102–3 anthropology 12, 146, 152–3, 227 empiricism anxiety 91, 134, 135–41, 212, 223, 227 Idealist criticisms of 144, 145–7, 147–8, see also hypochondria 162–4, 227 assocation 22, 41, 42–6, 56, 72, 77, 93, 96, 97, 98, in psychology 31, 87–8, 89, 92–4, 95, 103 100–3, 147, 204, 207 encyclopedias 12–15 asylums, criticism of 169, 170 enthusiasm 41, 51, 63, 133–4 attention 21, 23, 24, 25, 30, 40, 165, 169 epicureanism 91, 129–30, 135, 227 autobiography 85, 86–92 eros 7 ethical psychology 25–6 care, see anxiety see also Moral Sense Theory case histories 32, 85, 226 castration 75, 205 Faculty Psychology 4, 22–5, 27, 28, 32, 33, 152, cognitive psychology 155, 157, 165, 225 in Aristotle 5–6 criticisms of 23–4, 61, 143, 163, 215 in Plato 7 fear see death in Wolff 22–5 French Revolution, 143 consciousness 16, 17, 20, 33, 168, 169, 217–19 crisis gendered psychology 38, 55, 67–8, 72, 82 magnetic 174 genius 54, 60 psychological 107–9, 115, 126, 128, 174 humour see wit death, fear of 96, 137, 139 hypochondria 89, 92, 97, 130, 135, 160 depression see melancholy developmental psychology 61, 66, 96, 215, 220 Idealism disguise, symbolic 65 post-Kantian 144–7, 156–8 doubling, psychological 181, 186 Transcendental 145, 149–59, 209 dreams 31, 33, 59, 74, 96, 169, 179 ide´e ﬁxe 169–70, 198, 199, 201 in Goethe 59 imagination 31, 75, 80, 147, 151, 161 in Hoffmann 198, 203 in Aristotle 5 in Kleist 192–3 in Fichte 157

299

300 Subject index in Goethe, 132, 133 see also enthusiasm in Hoffmann 196 ‘reverse psychology’ see therapy in Kant, 150, 152 revolution in Lessing 40–1, 42–6 ‘of the Spirit’ 143 in Moritz 96, 100–3 see also French Revolution in Wieland 51–2 Royal Society, The 62 in Wolff 21–2 immortality see soul sensation intellect in Aristotle 5 in Aristotle 5–6 in Plotinus 7 see also understanding in Sulzer 32 in Wolff 21 learning, see developmental psychology Sensibility 67, 161, 173 sex, psychology of 31, 64, 81, 161, 184, 210, 211 materialism 49, 65, 94 sleepwalking 30, 37, 169, 179, 182, 191 melancholy 9, 55, 63, 69, 85, 153, 192, 220, 223, soul, immortality of 18, 21, 27, 33 226, 227 Storm and Stress 48 in Goethe 80, 130, 133–41 suggestion 41, 55, 81 in Hoffmann 201, 204 suicide 65, 70, 74, 98, 102, 138, 185 in Lessing 45–6 sympathy 64, 174, 180, 181, 202, 226 in Moritz 89, 90, 91, 97, 98–103, 131–2 in Hufeland 176–7 in Reil 169–70 in Kleist 181–4, 189–90 in Schiller 54, 62–5, 85, 110–13, 115, 118–24, 128 in Novalis 162 in Storm and Stress drama 72, 84 in Schubert 172 in Wolff 26 in Wieland 47–8, 51, 189–90 memory 17, 23, 150, 217 mind, unity of 18, 27, 33, 143, 150, 154, 225, 227 therapy 79–81, 83–4, 85, 91, 130, 169 Moral Sense Theory 38, 39, 47–8 unconscious 6, 55, 68, 75, 161, 167, 171, Naturphilosophie 144, 164, 165–6, 167, 170–2, 208, 209, 225 179, 186, 208, 213, 221–2 in Baumgarten 29 nerves 39, 40, 60, 79, 180 in Bu¨chner 222–4 nervous system 169, 172, 210, 215, 217 in Carus 86, 212–21, 227 Newtonianism in psychology 28, 165 in Cudworth 10–11 in Goethe 57, 142 passions see emotions in Kleist 181 physiological psychology 4–5, 31, 60–3, 146–7, in Leibniz 18–19 208, 223, 227 in Lessing 44 Pietism see religion in Plotinus 8–9 psychologism 151 in Schopenhauer 86, 208–12 Psychometria 13, 19, 24, 28, 30, 144, 227 in Sulzer 32, 33 Pythagoreanism 7 in Wieland 48 understanding 23, 150, 152, 205, 210 rationality see reason see also intellect reason 4, 7, 17, 48 universities in Fichte 156 Berlin 176 in Kant 144, 148 Gießen 221 in Plotinus 8 Go¨ttingen 2, 24, 93, 168, 177, 209 in Schiller 107–8, 126–8 Halle 168 in Sulzer 33 Jena 2 religion 76, 129, 135, 137 Ko¨nigsberg 164 Catholicism 76 Pietism 63, 89, 90, 98, 100–1, 133, 138, 159 will 46–7, 147–8, 156, 158, 209–11 Puritanism 123 wit 24, 30