Flat-Footed Fly Recording Scheme
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Pohoria Burda Na Dostupných Historických Mapách Je Aj Cieľom Tohto Príspevku
OCHRANA PRÍRODY NATURE CONSERVATION 27 / 2016 OCHRANA PRÍRODY NATURE CONSERVATION 27 / 2016 Štátna ochrana prírody Slovenskej republiky Banská Bystrica Redakčná rada: prof. Dr. Ing. Viliam Pichler doc. RNDr. Ingrid Turisová, PhD. Mgr. Michal Adamec RNDr. Ján Kadlečík Ing. Marta Mútňanová RNDr. Katarína Králiková Recenzenti čísla: RNDr. Michal Ambros, PhD. Mgr. Peter Puchala, PhD. Ing. Jerguš Tesák doc. RNDr. Ingrid Turisová, PhD. Zostavil: RNDr. Katarína Králiková Jayzková korektúra: Mgr. Olga Majerová Grafická úprava: Ing. Viktória Ihringová Vydala: Štátna ochrana prírody Slovenskej republiky Banská Bystrica v roku 2016 Vydávané v elektronickej verzii Adresa redakcie: ŠOP SR, Tajovského 28B, 974 01 Banská Bystrica tel.: 048/413 66 61, e-mail: [email protected] ISSN: 2453-8183 Uzávierka predkladania príspevkov do nasledujúceho čísla (28): 30.9.2016. 2 \ Ochrana prírody, 27/2016 OCHRANA PRÍRODY INŠTRUKCIE PRE AUTOROV Vedecký časopis je zameraný najmä na publikovanie pôvodných vedeckých a odborných prác, recenzií a krátkych správ z ochrany prírody a krajiny, resp. z ochranárskej biológie, prioritne na Slovensku. Príspevky sú publikované v slovenskom, príp. českom jazyku s anglickým súhrnom, príp. v anglickom jazyku so slovenským (českým) súhrnom. Členenie príspevku 1) názov príspevku 2) neskrátené meno autora, adresa autora (vrátane adresy elektronickej pošty) 3) názov príspevku, abstrakt a kľúčové slová v anglickom jazyku 4) úvod, metodika, výsledky, diskusia, záver, literatúra Ilustrácie (obrázky, tabuľky, náčrty, mapky, mapy, grafy, fotografie) • minimálne rozlíšenie 1200 x 800 pixelov, rozlíšenie 300 dpi (digitálna fotografia má väčšinou 72 dpi) • každá ilustrácia bude uložená v samostatnom súbore (jpg, tif, bmp…) • používajte kilometrovú mierku, nie číselnú • mapy vytvorené v ArcView je nutné vyexportovať do formátov tif, jpg,.. -
Phylogenetic Relationships and the Larval Head of the Lower Cyclorrhapha (Diptera)
Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2008, 153, 287–323. With 25 figures Phylogenetic relationships and the larval head of the lower Cyclorrhapha (Diptera) GRAHAM E. ROTHERAY1* and FRANCIS GILBERT2 1National Museums of Scotland, Chambers Street, Edinburgh EH1 1JF, UK 2School of Biology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NR7 2RD, UK Received 23 April 2007; accepted for publication 1 August 2007 We examined final-stage larvae of all currently recognized lower cyclorrhaphan (= Aschiza) families, except Ironomyiidae and Sciadoceridae, and those of the higher cyclorrhaphan (= Schizophora) families Calliphoridae, Conopidae, Lonchaeidae, Muscidae, and Ulidiidae, and compared them with larvae of two out-group families, Rhagionidae and Dolichopodidae, paying particular attention to structures of the head. A set of 86 morphological characters were analysed phylogenetically. The results show that the lower Cyclorrhapha is paraphyletic in relation to the higher Cyclorrhapha. The monophyly of the Cyclorrhapha is strongly supported. The lower Cyclorrhapha is resolved into two clades, based on the Lonchopteridae. Within the Syrphidae the traditional three-subfamily system is supported, based on the Microdontinae. Within the lower Cyclorrhapha, the larval head is variable in form and arrangement of components. In Lonchopteridae, the mouth lies at the back of an open trough or furrow, comprising ventrally an elongate labium and laterally the maxilla. This arrangement of components appears to facilitate scooping food in water films. In Platypezoidea there is no furrow, and the dorsolateral lobes bearing the antennae are connected by a dorsal extension of the pseudocephalon. The main food-gathering structure is the hooked apex of the labium, but in Phoridae the mandibles may also be important. -
Arthropod IGF, Relaxin and Gonadulin, Putative Orthologs of Drosophila
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.11.088476; this version posted June 10, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. 1 Arthropod IGF, Relaxin and Gonadulin, putative 2 orthologs of Drosophila insulin-like peptides 6, 7 and 3 8, likely originated from an ancient gene triplication 4 5 6 Jan A. Veenstra1, 7 8 1 INCIA UMR 5287 CNRS, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, Pessac, France 9 10 Corresponding Author: 11 Jan A. Veenstra1 12 INCIA UMR 5287 CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, allée Geoffroy St Hillaire, CS 50023, 33 615 13 Pessac Cedex, France 14 Email address: [email protected] 15 16 Abstract 17 Background. Insects have several genes coding for insulin-like peptides and they have been 18 particularly well studied in Drosophila. Some of these hormones function as growth hormones 19 and are produced by the fat body and the brain. These act through a typical insulin receptor 20 tyrosine kinase. Two other Drosophila insulin-like hormones are either known or suspected to act 21 through a G-protein coupled receptor. Although insulin-related peptides are known from other 22 insect species, Drosophila insulin-like peptide 8, one that uses a G-protein coupled receptor, has 23 so far only been identified from Drosophila and other flies. However, its receptor is widespread 24 within arthropods and hence it should have orthologs. Such putative orthologs were recently 25 identified in decapods and have been called gonadulins. -
Zorotypidae of Fiji (Zoraptera)
NUMBER 91, 42 pages 15 March 2006 BISHOP MUSEUM OCCASIONAL PAPERS FIJI ARTHROPODS VII NEAL L. EVENHUIS AND DANIEL J. BICKEL, EDITORS 7 BISHOP MUSEUM PRESS HONOLULU Bishop Museum Press has been publishing scholarly books on the natu- RESEARCH ral and cultural history of Hawai‘i and the Pacific since 1892. The Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin series (ISSN 0005-9439) was begun PUBLICATIONS OF in 1922 as a series of monographs presenting the results of research in many scientific fields throughout the Pacific. In 1987, the Bulletin series BISHOP MUSEUM was superceded by the Museum’s five current monographic series, issued irregularly: Bishop Museum Bulletins in Anthropology (ISSN 0893-3111) Bishop Museum Bulletins in Botany (ISSN 0893-3138) Bishop Museum Bulletins in Entomology (ISSN 0893-3146) Bishop Museum Bulletins in Zoology (ISSN 0893-312X) Bishop Museum Bulletins in Cultural and Environmental Studies (ISSN 1548-9620) Bishop Museum Press also publishes Bishop Museum Occasional Papers (ISSN 0893-1348), a series of short papers describing original research in the natural and cultural sciences. To subscribe to any of the above series, or to purchase individual publi- cations, please write to: Bishop Museum Press, 1525 Bernice Street, Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96817-2704, USA. Phone: (808) 848-4135. Email: [email protected]. Institutional libraries interested in exchang- ing publications may also contact the Bishop Museum Press for more information. BISHOP MUSEUM The State Museum of Natural and Cultural History ISSN 0893-1348 1525 Bernice Street Copyright © 2007 by Bishop Museum Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96817-2704, USA FIJI ARTHROPODS Editors’ Preface We are pleased to present the seventh issue of Fiji Arthropods, a series offering rapid pub- lication and devoted to studies of terrestrial arthropods of the Fiji Group and nearby Pacific archipelagos. -
Checklist of the Families Opetiidae and Platypezidae (Diptera) of Finland
https://helda.helsinki.fi Checklist of the families Opetiidae and Platypezidae (Diptera) of Finland Ståhls, Gunilla 2014-09-19 Ståhls , G 2014 , ' Checklist of the families Opetiidae and Platypezidae (Diptera) of Finland ' ZooKeys , no. 441 , pp. 209-212 . https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.441.7639 http://hdl.handle.net/10138/165337 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.441.7639 Downloaded from Helda, University of Helsinki institutional repository. This is an electronic reprint of the original article. This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version. A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 441: 209–212Checklist (2014) of the families Opetiidae and Platypezidae (Diptera) of Finland 209 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.441.7639 CHECKLIST www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Checklist of the families Opetiidae and Platypezidae (Diptera) of Finland Gunilla Ståhls1 1 Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoology Unit, P.O. Box 17, FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland Corresponding author: Gunilla Ståhls ([email protected]) Academic editor: J. Kahanpää | Received 3 April 2014 | Accepted 11 June 2014 | Published 19 September 2014 http://zoobank.org/0FD1FB6E-6B9B-4F42-B8F3-0FDEEA15AE44 Citation: Ståhls G (2014) Checklist of the families Opetiidae and Platypezidae (Diptera) of Finland. In: Kahanpää J, Salmela J (Eds) Checklist of the Diptera of Finland. ZooKeys 441: 209–212. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.441.7639 Abstract A checklist of the Opetiidae and Platypezidae (Diptera) recorded from Finland. Keywords Checklist, Finland, Diptera, Opetiidae, Platypezidae Introduction Opetiidae and Platypezidae are small families of small-sized flies. Platypezidae are prin- cipally forest insects, and all known larvae develop in fungi. -
Chapter 2 Diopsoidea
Chapter 2 Diopsoidea DiopsoideaTeaching material only, not intended for wider circulation. [email protected] 2:37 Diptera: Acalyptrates DIOPSOI D EA 50: Tanypezidae 53 ------ Base of tarsomere 1 of hind tarsus very slightly projecting ventrally; male with small stout black setae on hind trochanter and posterior base of hind femur. Postocellar bristles strong, at least half as long as upper orbital seta; one dorsocentral and three orbital setae present Tanypeza ----------------------------------------- 55 2 spp.; Maine to Alberta and Georgia; Steyskal 1965 ---------- Base of tarsomere 1 of hind tarsus strongly projecting ventrally, about twice as deep as remainder of tarsomere 1 (Fig. 3); male without special setae on hind trochanter and hind femur. Postocellar bristles weak, less than half as long as upper orbital bristle; one to three dor socentral and zero to two orbital bristles present non-British ------------------------------------------ 54 54 ------ Only one orbital bristle present, situated at top of head; one dorsocentral bristle present --------------------- Scipopeza Enderlein Neotropical ---------- Two or three each of orbital and dorsocentral bristles present ---------------------Neotanypeza Hendel Neotropical Tanypeza Fallén, 1820 One species 55 ------ A black species with a silvery patch on the vertex and each side of front of frons. Tho- rax with notopleural depression silvery and pleurae with silvery patches. Palpi black, prominent and flat. Ocellar bristles small; two pairs of fronto orbital bristles; only one (outer) pair of vertical bristles. Frons slightly narrower in the male than in the female, but not with eyes almost touching). Four scutellar, no sternopleural, two postalar and one supra-alar bristles; (the anterior supra-alar bristle not present). Wings with upcurved discal cell (11) as in members of the Micropezidae. -
Flat-Footed Fly Recording Scheme
Flat-footed Fly Recording Scheme Newsletter 4 Spring 2021 Introduction Dead insects as a food source Previous newsletters have reported low numbers of Important new information obtained in 2020 has already platypezid records in all years from 2016 to 2019, while at been reported in a note by Peter Andrews (2021). This the same time including substantial extensions to the ranges concerns observations on the activity of females of of several species and adding new data on a number of rare Agathomyia cinerea , photographed while feeding on dead species. Flat-footed flies have also been noted as sparsely insects. Members of this family are well-known to feed, recorded on Forum field meetings in these years. while running about on leaf surfaces in their characteristic In 2020, due to covid, there were no Forum field meetings, rapid jerky fashion, but it had been thought that their food and field activity by many recorders was constrained and was restricted to surface deposits such as honeydew, pollen grains and microbes. often limited to their own immediate areas. It was not therefore anticipated that many records of flat-footed flies Then Jane Hewitt made a similar observation on 6 would be achieved in the year. However, a steady stream of November, when a female of Agathomyia falleni was seen records has been forwarded to me by a stalwart band of to be feeding on a shrivelled up very small insect that was active fieldworkers, providing some unexpectedly not identifiable. She noticed that it was very keen on feeding interesting results. While more records no doubt remain to from this insect and that it kept returning to it. -
Insecta Diptera) in Freshwater (Excluding Simulidae, Culicidae, Chironomidae, Tipulidae and Tabanidae) Rüdiger Wagner University of Kassel
Entomology Publications Entomology 2008 Global diversity of dipteran families (Insecta Diptera) in freshwater (excluding Simulidae, Culicidae, Chironomidae, Tipulidae and Tabanidae) Rüdiger Wagner University of Kassel Miroslav Barták Czech University of Agriculture Art Borkent Salmon Arm Gregory W. Courtney Iowa State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ent_pubs BoudewPart ofijn the GoBddeeiodivrisersity Commons, Biology Commons, Entomology Commons, and the TRoyerarle Bestrlgiialan a Indnstit Aquaute of Nticat uErcaol Scienlogyce Cs ommons TheSee nex tompc page forle addte bitioniblaiol agruthorapshic information for this item can be found at http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ ent_pubs/41. For information on how to cite this item, please visit http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ howtocite.html. This Book Chapter is brought to you for free and open access by the Entomology at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Entomology Publications by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Global diversity of dipteran families (Insecta Diptera) in freshwater (excluding Simulidae, Culicidae, Chironomidae, Tipulidae and Tabanidae) Abstract Today’s knowledge of worldwide species diversity of 19 families of aquatic Diptera in Continental Waters is presented. Nevertheless, we have to face for certain in most groups a restricted knowledge about distribution, ecology and systematic, -
ARTHROPODA Subphylum Hexapoda Protura, Springtails, Diplura, and Insects
NINE Phylum ARTHROPODA SUBPHYLUM HEXAPODA Protura, springtails, Diplura, and insects ROD P. MACFARLANE, PETER A. MADDISON, IAN G. ANDREW, JOCELYN A. BERRY, PETER M. JOHNS, ROBERT J. B. HOARE, MARIE-CLAUDE LARIVIÈRE, PENELOPE GREENSLADE, ROSA C. HENDERSON, COURTenaY N. SMITHERS, RicarDO L. PALMA, JOHN B. WARD, ROBERT L. C. PILGRIM, DaVID R. TOWNS, IAN McLELLAN, DAVID A. J. TEULON, TERRY R. HITCHINGS, VICTOR F. EASTOP, NICHOLAS A. MARTIN, MURRAY J. FLETCHER, MARLON A. W. STUFKENS, PAMELA J. DALE, Daniel BURCKHARDT, THOMAS R. BUCKLEY, STEVEN A. TREWICK defining feature of the Hexapoda, as the name suggests, is six legs. Also, the body comprises a head, thorax, and abdomen. The number A of abdominal segments varies, however; there are only six in the Collembola (springtails), 9–12 in the Protura, and 10 in the Diplura, whereas in all other hexapods there are strictly 11. Insects are now regarded as comprising only those hexapods with 11 abdominal segments. Whereas crustaceans are the dominant group of arthropods in the sea, hexapods prevail on land, in numbers and biomass. Altogether, the Hexapoda constitutes the most diverse group of animals – the estimated number of described species worldwide is just over 900,000, with the beetles (order Coleoptera) comprising more than a third of these. Today, the Hexapoda is considered to contain four classes – the Insecta, and the Protura, Collembola, and Diplura. The latter three classes were formerly allied with the insect orders Archaeognatha (jumping bristletails) and Thysanura (silverfish) as the insect subclass Apterygota (‘wingless’). The Apterygota is now regarded as an artificial assemblage (Bitsch & Bitsch 2000). -
Bruce Peninsula Species List (Cont.) Bruce Peninsula Species List – Compiled by S.M
Bruce Peninsula Species List (cont.) Bruce Peninsula Species list – Compiled by S.M. Paiero and S.A. Order Family Genus Species/SubSp/Var Author Marshall in association with the Univeristy of Guelph Insect Collection Araneae Linyphiidae Oreonetides sp A and Parks Canada. Colour codes are discussed below. Updated Dec Araneae Linyphiidae Oreonetides vaginatus (Thorell) 2006. A total of 3319 taxa, including species from available literature, are Araneae Linyphiidae Pityohyphantes limitaneus (Emerton) recorded here. Araneae Linyphiidae Pityohyphantes subarcticus Chamberlin & Ivie Araneae Linyphiidae Pocadicnemis americana Millidge Araneae Linyphiidae Sciates troncatus (Emerton) Order Family Genus Species/SubSp/Var Author Araneae Linyphiidae Sisicottus montanus (Emerton) Araneae Agelenidae Agelenopsis utahana (Chamberlin & Ivie) Araneae Linyphiidae Stemonyphantes blauveltae Gertsch Araneae Amaurobiidae Callobius bennetti (Blackwall) Araneae Linyphiidae Tapinocyba simplex (Emerton) Araneae Amaurobiidae Coras juvenilis (Keyserling) Araneae Linyphiidae Tunagyna debilis (Banks) Araneae Amaurobiidae Coras montanus (Emerton) Araneae Linyphiidae Walckenaeria directa (O.P.-Cambridge) Araneae Amaurobiidae Wadotes calcaratus (Keyserling) Araneae Linyphiidae Walckenaeria exigua Millidge Araneae Araneidae Larinioides cornutus (Clerck) Araneae Linyphiidae Wubana pacifica (Banks) Araneae Araneidae Larinioides patagiatus (Clerck) Araneae Liocranidae Agroeca ornata Banks Araneae Clubionidae Clubiona bryantae Gertsch Araneae Lycosidae Alopecosa aculeata (Clerck) -
Dipterists Digest
Dipterists Digest 2018 Vol. 25 No. 2 Cover illustration: Palloptera usta (Meigen, 1826) (Pallopteridae), male, on a rotten birch log at Glen Affric (NH 28012832), 4 November 2018. © Alan Watson Featherstone. In Britain, a predominantly Scottish species, having strong associations with Caledonian pine forest, but also developing in wood of broad-leaved trees. Rearing records from under bark of Betula (3), Fraxinus (1), Picea (18), Pinus (21), Populus (2) and Quercus (1) were cited by G.E. Rotheray and R.M. Lyszkowski (2012. Pallopteridae (Diptera) in Scotland. Dipterists Digest (Second Series ) 19, 189- 203). Apparently a late date, as the date range given by Rotheray and Lyszkowski ( op. cit .) for both adult captures and emergence dates from puparia was 13 May to 29 September. Dipterists Digest Vol. 25 No. 2 Second Series 2018 th Published 27 February 2019 Published by ISSN 0953-7260 Dipterists Digest Editor Peter J. Chandler, 606B Berryfield Lane, Melksham, Wilts SN12 6EL (E-mail: [email protected]) Editorial Panel Graham Rotheray Keith Snow Alan Stubbs Derek Whiteley Phil Withers Dipterists Digest is the journal of the Dipterists Forum . It is intended for amateur, semi- professional and professional field dipterists with interests in British and European flies. All notes and papers submitted to Dipterists Digest are refereed. Articles and notes for publication should be sent to the Editor at the above address, and should be submitted with a current postal and/or e-mail address, which the author agrees will be published with their paper. Articles must not have been accepted for publication elsewhere and should be written in clear and concise English. -
Schnabl, 1884)
Revista Catalana de Micologia, vol. 27: 89-92; 2005 89 RECOL·LECCIÓ A CATALUNYA DE GANODERMA APPLANATUMAMB CECIDIS D'AGATOMYIA WANKOWICZII (SCHNABL, 1884) 1 2 A. ROCABRUNA , J. PUJAD E-VILLAR i M. TABARÉSI I Societat Catalana de Micologia, carrer de la Marina 96, 1er 4'\ E-ü8ü28 Barcelona E-mail: arocabn [email protected]: ub.es/miropod/jujad HTML: lntabac@h otmail.conl 2 Dep. Biol. AnÍIn., Fac. Biologia, Universitat de Barce lona. Avda. Diagonal, 645. ü8ü28-Barcelona, Espanya Esmail: [email protected] Abstract. In this study is cited, for the first time in the Iberian Peninsula, a gallicolous species in a fructification of de Ganoderma applanatum (Pers.) Pat. (Aphyllophorales: Ganodermataceaeï . The gallicolous is Agatomyia wankowiczii (Schnabl 1884) (Diptera: Platypezidae) and its galls are located in the hymenium of the fungi. Biological and distribution data of both the gallicolous and host are given. Ke y words. Agatomyia wankowiczii, Ganoderma appla natum, gall f1 y, Iberian Peninsula, cecidilogy, fungi, dípters. Resum . Recol-leccí ó a catalunya de Ganoderma applanatum amb cecidis d'Agatonlyia wankowiczii (Schnabl, 1884). En aquest estudi es cita per primera vegada a la península Ibèrica una espècie cecidògena sobre una fructificació de Ganoderma applanatum (Pers.) Pat. (Aphyllop horals: Ganodermataceaey. El cecidògen, que és Agatomyia wanko wiczii (Schnabl, 1884) (Diptera: Platypezidae), es localitza a l'himeni de l'hoste esmentat. Es donen dades sobre la seva biologia i distribució, tant del cecidògen com del fong. Paraules clau. Aga tomyia wankow iczii, Ganoderma applanatum, diptero-cecidi, península Ibèrica, cecidologia, fong, dípters. INTRODUCCIÓ Les gal·les o cecidis són estructures anormals de parts de teixits o òrgans vegetals que es desenvolupen per l'acti vitat d'un organisme inductor (MEYE R, 1987; SHORTHOUSE & ROHFTITSCH, 1992).