DOCSLIB.ORG

The Future of Western Balkans

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Future of Western Balkans news REGION MAGAZINE OF THE INSTITUTE OF THE REGIONS OF EUROPE • 51 / DECEMBER 2018 Austrian‘s young people are very much interested in Save the date: 8th IRE-Expert Conference The future of Western ”Smart Regions“ 20 February 2019 Cultural Center Hallwang/ Balkans Salzburg, Austria 4 CoR-Working Group 6 Conference of the 7 Elections: Western Balkans: Austrian Presidency: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Territorial reform in Albania “Subsidiarity as a construction Hesse, South Tyrol, Poland principle of the European Union“ and Andalusia FOCUS 14th Conference of European Regions and Cities Oberösterreich. Land der Möglichkeiten. Manfred Weber Leading candidate of the EPP for the office of the EU Commission President 2019 Phoenix © MEHR WIRTSCHAFT. MEHR MÖGLICHKEITEN. Let us keep regions in the heart of Europe OÖ auf Innovationskurs When we talk about Europe, we talk a lot about identity. Re- economically advanced regions in Europe are on the national gions are the places where we take our first steps in the world, borders. Many regions like Rhône-Alps region, Lombardi, Lower where we grow up, where we define and shape our personali- Silesia, or my home region Bavaria, have only a real chance to Zukunftstechnologien, innovative Produkte und ties. Our identities are not simply based on national thinking develop thanks to Europe. and culture. European identity is much more than that. The Eu- Fourth, Europe means to live in safe regions. How else could in- Dienstleistungen sowie qualifizierte Fachkräfte sind ropean identity begins in our schools, during a chat at the usual dividual regions deal with the threats of terrorism or the exter- bar, passing the street in our hometown. Europe is deeply rooted nal problems with China and Russia? Europe shields the regions die Erfolgsfaktoren, um den Erfolgskurs des in our regions. Without regions, Europe would be homeless. It from an increasingly insecure world. Wirtschaftsstandortes Oberösterreich weiter fortzusetzen. is about feelings, community, participation, and responsibility – all of which we can learn in our regions. Without a communi- Some bureaucrats would say that we could only be efficient with Das Wirtschaftsressort des Landes ty, without regions, Europe falls apart. Therefore, it is precisely greater centralisation. Some business leaders would say that we unterstützt das in vielfältiger Weise. the combination of its regional diversity that makes Europe so would have much more economic success through greater cen- unique in the world. tralisation. I say, Europe is built on diversity, not on monotony. Everything that can be done better or just as well at local, regio- However, the relationship between Europe and its regions is a nal, and national level must be done at the lowest level possible. two-way love affair. Thanks to the regions, Europe is grounded, OÖ Leitprojekte in der Forschung That is why I ask for a competence check to determine which but thanks to Europe, regions can take off. I want to give you a level should be dealing with which political matter in Europe. few examples: Gründerstrategie „Start Up(per) Austria“ Let us keep the power of the regions. One of the battles that we We saw it in Jean-Claude Juncker’s recent proposal for the next fought and won in the European Parliament was to ensure that Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF): in Europe, we spend a it is not for the big companies to have a say about who provides lot of money on the development of our regions. The European Leitinitiative Digitalisierung the drinking water for the people, but it is the people, at the local Regional Development Fund is a key element for our policy re- level, who can take this decision on their own. garding the regions. We do not simply want to preserve the regi- Ausbau des ultraschnellen Breitbandes ons as some sort of history museum, as the populists would pro- Finally, let us put the region in the heart of European demo- bably do. We want regions to have a brighter future. We want cracy. Staying close to our citizens means staying close to our to have competition between regions. And we want to invest in regions. And that is why we, as parliamentarians, must stick to Pakt für Arbeit & Qualifizierung human capital and innovation, infrastructure and quality of the our homes, our constituencies, and forget about such abstract institutions. ideas like transnational lists. The future of Europe must be made by the citizens, in close contact to their elected representatives. Let me give you a second example: Europe means taking pride in our cultural roots. In a globalised world, this pride is more Bezahlte Anzeige I am a proud Bavarian. My nation is Germany and I am a Eu- needed than ever before. Only with Europe, we can preserve our ropean believer. These three elements belong together. Europe regional identities. has no future if it does not start from its roots. So let us keep re- gions at the heart of Europe. A third element: Europe means moving regions from the cor- ner to the centre. Most regional potentials would go to waste Excerpt from a speech by Manfred Weber on the future of Europe on 3rd of without connections in the European Union. Europe creates a May 2018. network of regions that can develop. In fact, some of the most www.land-oberoesterreich.gv.at 2 newsregion 51 / december18 newsregion 51 / december18 3 Fotos: © pressmaster – stock.adobe.com, xiaoliangge – stock.adobe.com INS_Wirtschaft_297 x 210_NewsRegion.indd 1 25.06.2018 10:02:41 FOCUS FOCUS Western Balkans Western Balkans CoR-Working Group Western Balkans in Tirana: Territorial reform in Albania: Slow and cumbersome The Albanian territorial reform was the focus of deliberations of the Working Group Western Balkans of the ted by Bekim Murati, General Director of the Agency European Committee of the Regions (CoR), which met on 13th of November 2018 in the Albanian capital for the Support of Local Government, by Ms. Voltana Ademi, President of the Association of Albanian Mu- Tirana. Under the chairmanship of Franz Schausberger, representative of the state of Salzburg in the CoR nicipalities and Mayor of Shkodra and Adelina Far- and IRE chairman, the CoR members discussed with numerous national and local representatives of Alba- rici, Executive Director of the Association for Local nia the effects of the reform and its implementation. Autonomy of Albania. The position of the opposition was presented by Jorida Hasan Tabaku, Member of the Albanian Parliament. She mentioned opposition The Government of Albania since September 2013 competencies and allocating more public funds to concerns about the way the boundaries of the new started the process of an administrative and ter- them. In July 2014, the Parliament approved the law territorial units were drawn and says accusations of F.l.: Franz Schausberger, Senida Mesi, Deputy Prime Minister, Erion Veliaj, ritorial reform aiming the reorganization of local “On the territorial and administrative division of local gerrymandering have been rejected by the govern- Mayor of Tirana and Mario Mariani, EU-Delegation governments units, to empower local and regional government units” reducing the number of Local Go- ment. Still, certain electoral district boundaries seem governments by decentralizing more functions and vernment Units from 384 to 61 municipalities. This somehow strangely distorted without apparent em- law entered into force after local elections held in pirical reason, she said. June 2015, and since then the local government in Albania operates through 61 municipalities. The 61 Territorial and administrative reform in Albania, is new municipalities should have more opportunities proceeding slowly and has created confusion, a mis- to take part in international cooperation projects; sion of Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of absorb more funds from EU and other donors; and the Council of Europe that visited Albania in 2016, enjoy larger bargaining power vis-à-vis the central said. The budget of the Albanian government does government, as well as a greater scope for inter-mu- not correspond to a net increase in the local autho- nicipal cooperation. rities‘ resources. The transparency of the grants- awarding process is a matter of concern because the For the first time in Albania the central government ‚Regional Development Fund‘ is essentially managed should be obliged to consult local government re- by the central government and thus suspected of presentatives regarding decentralization, local fi- political favouritism. An Italian study analyzing the nances and municipal functions. Through the newly historical development of local government and established Consultative Council of Central Govern- the territorial-administrative reform of 2015-2020 in ment and Local Self-Government both levels of Albania comes to the conclusion that the territorial authorities will be able to exchange and discuss any Dhurata Çupi, Member of Albanian Parliament, Voltana Ademi, Ma- and administrative reform has not generated the policies, laws or initiatives that affects local govern- yor of Shkodra, Franz Schausberger, Jorida Hasan Tabaku, Member expected results. Almost 90 percent of the revenues ment and communities. of Albanian Parliament still come from the central government’s unconditio- The Delegation of the European Union to Albania is nal transfers. Therefore, the Albanian Government supporting the consolidation of the Territorial and should build capacities and skills, and train the em- Administrative Reform in Albania, underlined Mario ployees of each level of government that currently F.l.: Franz Schausber- Mariani, Head of Cooperation, EU-Delegation to Al- benefit from international assistance. ger, Johann Sattler, the bania. Undoubtedly there is a lack of information about the Austrian Ambassador F.l.: Helmut Mödl- The consolidation of the newly established 61 mu- new competencies, considerable workforce reduc- to Albania and Helmut hammer and Franz nicipalities is an immediate and pressing priority tion, budgetary uncertainties and inherited financial Mödlhammer, former Schausberger pre- for ensuring a well-functioning local government burdens at the local level.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • FIRST PRELIMINARY REPORT on LONG-TERM ELECTION OBSERVATION (Covering the Period 23.07
    FIRST PRELIMINARY REPORT ON LONG-TERM ELECTION OBSERVATION (covering the period 23.07. – 02.09.2018) September 2018 Table of Contents 1. Report summary 2. Long-term election observation methodology 3. About the 2018 General Elections 3.1. The 2018 General Elections in short 3.2. What are the novelties at the 2018 General Elections? 4. Long-term election observation 4.1. Electoral irregularities 4.1.1. Premature election campaign 4.1.2. Maintenance of the up-to-date Central Voters Register (CVR) 4.1.3. Illegal trading of seats on the polling station committees 4.1.4. Abuse of personal information for voter registration 4.1.5. Voter coercion and/or vote buying 4.1.6. Abuse of public resources and public office for campaigning purposes 4.1.7. Other irregularities 4.2. Work of the election administration 4.2.1. BiH Central Election Commission (1) 4.2.2. Local Election Commissions (143) 4.3. Media, civil society and the citizens 4.3.1. Media reporting 4.3.2. Civil Society and the citizens 5. About the Coalition “Pod lupom” The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the Coalition “Pod lupom” and can under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the Coalition “Pod lupom” and do not necessarily reflect the views of the USAID or the United States Government. 2 1. Report Summary About the 2018 General Elections - The 2018 General Elections are scheduled for Sunday, 7th October 2018 and are called for 6 levels, i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • The Case of Spain and Its Distinctive Demeanor Toward Its Immigrants
    University of Mississippi eGrove Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors Theses Honors College) Spring 5-9-2020 Public Sentiment Toward Migration in a Globalizing World: The Case of Spain and its Distinctive Demeanor Toward its Immigrants Caroline Thompson Follow this and additional works at: https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis Part of the European History Commons, International Relations Commons, Migration Studies Commons, and the Other Languages, Societies, and Cultures Commons Recommended Citation Thompson, Caroline, "Public Sentiment Toward Migration in a Globalizing World: The Case of Spain and its Distinctive Demeanor Toward its Immigrants" (2020). Honors Theses. 1548. https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis/1548 This Undergraduate Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College) at eGrove. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of eGrove. For more information, please contact [email protected]. PUBLIC SENTIMENT TOWARD MIGRATION IN A GLOBALIZING WORLD: THE CASE OF SPAIN AND ITS DISTINCTIVE DEMEANOR TOWARD ITS IMMIGRANTS by Caroline Elizabeth Thompson A thesis submitted by the faculty of The University of Mississippi in partial fulfillment of the requirements for completion of the Bachelor of Arts degree in International Studies at the Croft Institute for International Studies and the Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College. University, Mississippi May 2020 Approved by Advisor: Dr. Miguel Centellas Reader: Dr. Gang Guo Reader: Dr. Simone Delerme Abstract This thesis discusses Spain's overall public opinion around immigration, exploring factors that contribute to the development of a country's attitude toward its immigrants. Spain exemplifies a particularly distinctive attitude in relation to its European Mediterranean counterparts, displaying an increased receptiveness toward its immigrant population.
    [Show full text]
  • Bosnia-Herzegovina Political Briefing: BIH`S Troyka Agreement - Ambitious Or Premature Plan to Exit from 10 Months-Long Government Crisis? Ivica Bakota
    ISSN: 2560-1601 Vol. 21, No. 1 (BH) Sept 2019 Bosnia-Herzegovina political briefing: BIH`s Troyka Agreement - ambitious or premature plan to exit from 10 months-long government crisis? Ivica Bakota 1052 Budapest Petőfi Sándor utca 11. +36 1 5858 690 Kiadó: Kína-KKE Intézet Nonprofit Kft. [email protected] Szerkesztésért felelős személy: Chen Xin Kiadásért felelős személy: Huang Ping china-cee.eu 2017/01 BIH`s Troyka Agreement - ambitious or premature plan to exit from 10 months-long government crisis? Introduction On August 5, the leaders of three dominant ethno-political parties (Troyka) in rather unexpected turn signed a coalition agreement that would put an end to 10 month-long crisis in forming the central government. Bakir Izetbegovic, leader of the Democratic Action Party (SDA), Milorad Dodik, Serb Member of Presidency and Chairman of the Union of Independent Social Democrats (SNSD), and Dragan Covic, leader of the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ BIH) seemed to have finally reached an agreement on the formation of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina, troubleshooting deadlock in the BIH Parliamentary Assembly and forming the Federal government. The Troyka Agreement was supported by the Head of Delegation of the European Union, Lars G. Wigemark and very ambitiously included a clause to form a government within a month time period from signing the agreement. As a main initiator, SNSD Chairman Milorad Dodik according to ethnic rotation key will nominate the Chairman of the Council of Ministers (COM Chairman) and also outline the distribution of the ministerial posts. Without big surprises, Zoran Tegeltija, SNSD member and RS government member, remains the sole candidate for COM Chairman, and 3 x 3 - 1 ministry allocation scheme (three ministries for each three party/ethnicities minus one ministry to “other” ethnicities) was also preliminary agreed.
    [Show full text]
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina Analytical Report
    Bosnia and Herzegovina Analytical Report August 2020 Table of contents Russian Influence Raises Concerns in BiH 3 1.0 Summary 3 2.0 Key Political Developments 5 2.1 Russia Uses Dodik to Tie Future of BiH and Kosovo 5 2.2 Adoption of BiH Budget Clears the Way For Local Elections 7 2.3 Bosniak Political Scene: Battle of Two Hospitals 8 3.0 Socio-Economic Developments 11 3.1 Overview 11 3.2 Latest Statistical Data 14 Foreign trade 15 Foreign Exchange Reserves 16 Banking sector 17 Inflation (CPI) 18 Industrial production 18 Employment and Unemployment 19 Wages 20 Pensions 21 Footnotes 22 2 Russian Influence Raises Concerns in BiH 1.0 Summary Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) has witnessed some positive as well as negative developments over the last few months. On the one hand, BiH has found itself caught up in deepening geopolitical competition, which has been affecting the Balkans in recent months, and now seems to be getting dragged into a possible newly-created rift between Belgrade and Moscow. With his latest statements, Bosnian Serb leader Milorad Dodik has tried to link the fates of BiH and Kosovo, threatening to push for full independence for the Republika Srpska (RS) entity if the same is granted to Kosovo. This has triggered new tensions and rebukes, mainly from Bosniak politicians and media, who repeatedly stressed that any new move for a breakup of BiH could lead to new violence, just like it did in 1991. Preoccupied with their own internal issues and focused on the restart of the EU-led dialogue between Kosovo and Serbia, EU and US diplomats have so far mainly ignored this tense public discourse.
    [Show full text]
  • Power Indices and Minimal Winning Coalitions in Simple Games in Partition Function Form
    Power Indices and Minimal Winning Coalitions in Simple Games in Partition Function Form J.M. Alonso-Meijide1, M. Alvarez-Mozos´ ∗2, and M.G. Fiestras-Janeiro3 1Departamento de Estat´ıstica e Investigaci´on Operativa, Facultade de Ciencias, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (Campus de Lugo). Avda. Alfonxo X O Sabio s/n, 27002, Lugo, Spain. 2Departament de Matem`atica Econ´omica, Financera i Actuarial, Facultat d’Economia i Empresa, Universitat de Barcelona. Avda. Diagonal 690, 08034, Barcelona, Spain. 3Departamento de Estat´ıstica e Investigaci´on Operativa, Facultade de Ciencias Econ´omicas e Empresariais, Universidade de Vigo. Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, 36310, Vigo (Pontevedra), Spain. Abstract We propose a generalization of simple games to partition function form games based on a monotonicity property that we define in this context. This property allows us to properly speak about minimal winning embedded coalitions. We propose and characterize two power indices based on this kind of coalitions. Finally, the new indices are used to study the distribution of power in the Parliament of Andalusia emerged after the elections of March 22, 2015. Keywords: Deegan-Packel index; Public Good index; Simple games; Partition function form; Monotonicity 1 Introduction Game theory provides valuable tools to study how power is distributed among the members of a decision making body. Most of the literature identifies the power of an agent with her ability to change the outcome of a ballot. The Shapley-Shubik index (Shapley and Shubik, 1954) is probably the most well known and widely accepted way to measure power. However, many different power indices have been proposed in the literature so far.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Devolution (Further Powers) Committee
    Devolution (Further Powers) Committee Report on Fact Finding Visit to Madrid and Seville: 10-11 December 2015 Purpose 1. This report summarises the key findings from a recent fact finding visit to the Parliament of Seville and the Cortes Generales in Madrid. The purpose of the visit was to gain an improved understanding of the operation of inter- governmental relations within Spain, from a ‘federal’ level parliament and a ‘regional’ parliament, with a particular emphasis upon the means via which legislatures within Spain scrutinise these relationships. 2. We wish to express our thanks and gratitude to the people whom we met in Madrid and Seville. In particular, we wish to express our thanks to Maria Roso from the Parliament of Andalusia and Fernando Galindo Elola-Olaso of the Congress of Deputies who organized the visit. 3. We are also grateful to our adviser, Professor Nicola McEwen of the University of Edinburgh and to Dr Sandra León of the University of York for this assistance in the preparation of briefing material in advance of the visit. Spanish Constitutional Structure 4. The 1978 Spanish Constitution details the territorial organisation of the Spanish State. Section Two of the Constitution states- “The Constitution is based on the indissoluble unity of the Spanish Nation, the common and indivisible homeland of all Spaniards; it recognises and guarantees the right to self-government of the nationalities and regions of which it is composed and the solidarity among them all”. 5. The territorial organisation of the State and in particular the competences of autonomous communities are set out in Part 7 of the Constitution.
    [Show full text]
  • Regions with Legislative Power (REG LEG)
    Conference of Presidents of Regions with Legislative Power (REG LEG) Presidency: Franz Schausberger Minister-President of Land Salzburg Chiemseehof, A-5010 Salzburg, Austria www.regleg.org, e-mail: [email protected] Salzburg, 22 May 2003 European Commission Directorate-General for regional policy Office: CSM2 1/16 B-1049 Brussels Belgium e-mail: [email protected] Dear Sirs, on behalf of REG LEG, a network representing 73 regions with legislative powers from 8 Member states of the European Union, I have the pleasure to submit the following comments to the Commission working paper "Ongoing and systematic policy dialogue with local-government associations". REG LEG welcomes the fact that the Commission recognises that enhanced involvement of regions and local authorities can improve the quality of the European decision- making process. Closer co-operation with regional and local authorities in conceiving and implementing policy will undoubtedly bring the European Union closer to the citizens. It is therefore necessary to draw in the views of all those political levels who might be affected by a legislative or policy-proposal. Therefore the English title of the working document should also reflect the regional dimension as it is the case in the German and French versions. In order to make this dialogue genuine and effective it has to take place from an early stage to identify particular regional and/or local circumstances relevant to European measures. It should be granted that this consultation, as proposed, takes place on a high political level without creating new formalised working structures. Like other associations REG LEG is willing to participate in an informal "contact group" preparing the annual conferences.
    [Show full text]
  • Final Program Web Meeting E-Democracy Seville June 2014
    CALRE WORKING GROUP ON E-DEMOCRACY Seville, Parliament of Andalusia 12 th and 13 th June 2014 Thursday 12 th June 2014 7:00p.m. Welcome of the President at the Parliament of Andalusia 7:15p.m. Transfer on bus of the delegations 7:30p.m. Guided Visit to Real Alcázar of Seville Friday 13 th June 2014 9:00 a.m. Registration and accreditations 9:15 a.m. Family pictures in Plenary Room 9:30 a.m. Opening session of the technical meeting. Committee Room 1 Manuel Gracia Navarro, President of the Parliament of Andalusia and Coordinator of the Working Group on e-Democracy Pilar Rojo Noguera, President of the CALRE and President of the Parliament of Galicia 9:45 a.m. Presentation of the Working Group meeting and evolution on e- Democracy and Transparency Manuel Gracia Navarro, President of the Parliament of Andalusia and Coordinator of the Working Group on e-Democracy 10:00 a.m. Law on Public Transparency of Andalusia Manuel Jiménez Barrios, Councilor of the Presidency of the Regional Government of Andalusia 1 CALRE WORKING GROUP ON E-DEMOCRACY th th Seville, Parliament of Andalusia, 12 and 13 June 2014 10:30 a.m. Debate and questions to the Councilor 11:00 a.m. Coffee break 11:30 a.m. Technical Panel of experts on e-Democracy Manuel Villoria Professor of Political Science and Public Administration at the Rey Juan Carlos University of Madrid and member of the International-Spain Transparency Board 12:00 a.m. Experience on Best practices on e-Democracy of the National Assembly of Wales Peter Black Member of the National Assembly of Wales 12:15 a.m.
    [Show full text]
  • INTERNATIONAL ELECTION OBSERVATION MISSION Bosnia and Herzegovina – General Elections, 7 October 2018
    INTERNATIONAL ELECTION OBSERVATION MISSION Bosnia and Herzegovina – General Elections, 7 October 2018 STATEMENT OF PRELIMINARY FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS PRELIMINARY CONCLUSIONS The 2018 general elections in Bosnia and Herzegovina were genuinely competitive but characterized by continuing segmentation along ethnic lines. Voters were presented with a wide choice of candidates, who were able to campaign freely. Contestants, however, focused more on personal attacks and fearmongering than on discussing political alternatives. Dependence of media on political and business interests often caused biased coverage. Instances of pressure and undue influence on voters were not effectively addressed. Long-standing deficiencies in the legal framework remain and recent reform discussions stalled due to political disagreements, further eroding trust in public institutions. Overall, the upper levels of the election administration ran the elections efficiently. On election day, polling station commissions worked transparently but faced some difficulties with following procedures, particularly during counting. The legal framework is generally conducive to democratic elections. However, important long-standing shortcomings remain, as constitutional and electoral reforms were stalled by political deadlocks. In particular, restrictions on the right to stand based on ethnicity and residence are contrary to OSCE commitments, Council of Europe and other international standards. Judgments of the European Court of Human Rights on this issue remain unimplemented.
    [Show full text]
  • NON EU WESTERN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES (Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, the Holy See, Andorra, Monaco and San Marino)
    1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword by Federica Mogherini...................................................................... 3 THEMATIC PART 1. Introduction ............................................................................................... 5 2. The EU Human Rights Approach to Conflicts and Crises .........................11 3. Addressing the Main Human Rights and Democracy Challenges ............18 4. Human Rights throughout EU External Policies ..................................... 36 GEOGRAPHICAL PART I. Candidate countries and potential candidates ........................................ 39 II. EEA/EFTA Countries ................................................................................ 46 III. European Neighbourhood Pocy .............................................................. 49 IV. Russia and Central Asia ........................................................................... 84 V. Africa ....................................................................................................... 97 VI. Arabian Peninsula.......................... ........................................................ 172 VII. Asia .........................................................................................................182 VIII. Oceania .................................................................................................. 227 IX. The Americas ........................................................................................ 247 List of Acronyms and Initialisms ...............................................................
    [Show full text]
  • New Perspectives on Nationalism in Spain • Carsten Jacob Humlebæk and Antonia María Ruiz Jiménez New Perspectives on Nationalism in Spain
    New Perspectives on Nationalism in Spain in Nationalism on Perspectives New • Carsten Humlebæk Jacob and Antonia María Jiménez Ruiz New Perspectives on Nationalism in Spain Edited by Carsten Jacob Humlebæk and Antonia María Ruiz Jiménez Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Genealogy www.mdpi.com/journal/genealogy New Perspectives on Nationalism in Spain New Perspectives on Nationalism in Spain Editors Carsten Humlebæk Antonia Mar´ıaRuiz Jim´enez MDPI • Basel • Beijing • Wuhan • Barcelona • Belgrade • Manchester • Tokyo • Cluj • Tianjin Editors Carsten Humlebæk Antonia Mar´ıa Ruiz Jimenez´ Copenhagen Business School Universidad Pablo de Olavide Denmark Spain Editorial Office MDPI St. Alban-Anlage 66 4052 Basel, Switzerland This is a reprint of articles from the Special Issue published online in the open access journal Genealogy (ISSN 2313-5778) (available at: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/genealogy/special issues/perspective). For citation purposes, cite each article independently as indicated on the article page online and as indicated below: LastName, A.A.; LastName, B.B.; LastName, C.C. Article Title. Journal Name Year, Article Number, Page Range. ISBN 978-3-03943-082-6 (Hbk) ISBN 978-3-03943-083-3 (PDF) c 2020 by the authors. Articles in this book are Open Access and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which allows users to download, copy and build upon published articles, as long as the author and publisher are properly credited, which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact of our publications. The book as a whole is distributed by MDPI under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons license CC BY-NC-ND.
    [Show full text]
  • Verbände-, Parteien- Und Lagerstruktur in Österreich Im Historischen Wandel
    Verbände-, Parteien- und Lagerstruktur in Österreich im historischen Wandel Fülle die Lücken in folgender Tabelle richtig aus! Lager als übergreifende Einheit Katholisch - Sozialistisches Lager Deutschnationales Konservatives Lager Lager Selbstverständnis Vertretung Vertretung der Vertretung der christlicher Interessen der Interessen des (katholischer) Werte Arbeiterklasse Deutschtums Konfliktlinien Religion Klasse Ethnizität Partei im Zentrum Christlichsoziale SDAP, ab 1945 SPÖ Großdeutsche Partei, ab 1945 ÖVP Volkspartei und Landbund, dann VDU und FPÖ Weise folgende Begriffe und Namen den einzelnen Lagern richtig zu! FSG FCG FSG ÖTB FCG MKV, CV SLÖ, BSA ÖTB MKV, CV SLÖ, BSA Schülerunion AKS Burschenschaften Schülerunion RFJ AKS Burschenschaften Julius Raab Bruno Kreisky Dieter Böhmdorfer RFJ Franz Schausberger Gabi Burgstaller Thomas Prinzhorn Julius Raab Bruno Kreisky ÖAMTC, Alpenverein, ARBÖ, Dieter Böhmdorfer Sportunion, Naturfreunde, Gabi Burgstaller Seniorenklub, Sterbeverein, Franz Schausberger ASKÖ, Thomas Prinzhorn Pensionistenverband [Zusatz: ARBÖ, ÖAMTC, Naturfreunde, Hilfswerk, Kinderfreunde, Alpenverein, Kolpingverein, Heimhilfe, Sterbeverein, Raiffeisen, BAWAG, Sportunion, ASKÖ, Seniorenklub, ländliche Gebiete, Gemeinden mit Pensionistenverband, Beamten, Bauern einem großen Kinderfreunde, Eisenbahneranteil, Heimhilfe, Hilfswerk, städtische Gebiete Kolpingverein, Raiffeisen, BAWAG, Gemeinden mit einem großen Eisenbahneranteil, ländliche Gebiete, städtische Gebiete, Beamte, Bauern ... Was fällt dir noch ein?] Erkläre den
    [Show full text]