MIDWEST ASSOCIATION 51st ANNUAL MEETING

Looking From the Past, Toward the Future

Lee Sigelman Program Chair Susan Welch President

April 15-17, 1993 Palmer House Hilton, Chicago **************************************************************** * Officers and Executive Council

President: Executive Council (term): Susan Welch, Penn State University (1993) Bette Evans, Creighton University Vice-Presidents: Wayne Francis, Benjamin I. Page, Northwestern University James Gibson, University of Houston Donald R. Kinder, University of Michigan Beth M. Henschen, Loyola University Chicago Bert Rockman, University of Pittsburgh Executive Director: John P. Pelissero, Loyola University Chicago (1994) Ted Carmines, Indiana University President-Elect and Program Chair: Russell Dalton, Univ. of California, Irvine Lee Sigelman, George Washington University Barbara Graham, Univ. of Missouri, St.Louis Allan Monroe, Illinois State University Past President: Patricia Bayer Richard, Ohio University Charles O. Jones, University of Wisconsin (1995) AJPS Editor: Donna Bahry, University of California, Davis Michael Lewis-Beck, University of Iowa Jon Bond, Texas A&M University Lee Epstein, Washington University Mitchell Rice, Louisiana State University Jack Van Der Slik, Sangamon State University

POLITICAL SCIENCE: LOOKING TO THE FUTURE 4 Volumes EDITED BY WILLIAM CROTTY

VOL. 1: THE THEORY AND VOL. 3: PRACTICE OF POLITICAL POLITICAL SCIENCE BEHAVIOR

VOL. 2: COMPARATIVE POLITICS, VOL. 4: POLICY, AND AMERICAN INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS RELATIONS

"This collection provides an assessment of the intellectual terrain today as well as a preview of the field tomorrow." -William Crotty Editor

Northwestern University Press, 1991 (cloth)

SPECIAL CONVENTION SALES PRICE $3.00 PER BOOK $10.00 FOR THE SET AVAILABLE IN MPSA BOOK EXHIBIT 3

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Nominations and Election of Officers for 1993-94 ...... 4

President's Reception ...... 5

Best Paper Awards (1992) ...... 6

Convention Information ...... 7

Fine Arts, Museums, Libraries and Sporting Events ...... 10

Restaurant Guide ...... 11

Program Committee 1992 ...... 13

Appointments ...... 14

Awards Committees for 1993 ...... 15

Call for Papers/1994 Program Committee ...... 16

Overview of Official Program ...... 18

Overview of Unaffiliated Groups' Meetings ...... 19

Overview of Panel Schedule ...... 20

Daily Program Schedule ...... 30

Index of Participants ...... 99

Exhibitor List and Booth Numbers ...... 106

Floor Plans ...... Inside Covers

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NOMINATIONS AND ELECTION OF OFFICERS

The Nominating Committee chaired by Jim Stimson, , including Robert Albritton, Northern Illinois University; Linda Bennett, Wittenberg University; John Hibbing, University of Nebraska; and Virginia Sapiro, University of Wisconsin, will submit the following slate of officers and executive council members to the membership for approval at the annual business meeting on Friday, April 16, 1993:

President-elect: John Sprague, Washington University, St. Louis

Vice-President(1993-95): Arlene Saxonhouse, University of Michigan

Council Members (1993-96): Karen Beckwith, Wooster College Pamela Conover, University of North Carolina Susan Hansen, University of Pittsburgh Peverill Squire, University of Iowa Norman Thomas, University of Cincinnati

The election of officers and Annual Business Meeting will be held on Friday, April 16, 1993 at 5:30 pm in the Red Lacquer Room on the 4th floor. The President's Reception will follow.

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Susan Welch President

Midwest Political Science Association

Cordially Invites You To Attend

The PRESIDENT'S RECEPTION

Friday, April 16, 1993 6:00 - 8:00 pm

Red Lacquer Room Palmer House Hilton

In honor of award recipients and those who have served the association during the past year.

BEST PAPER AWARDS FOR PAPERS PRESENTED AT THE 1992 MEETING

PI SIGMA ALPHA AWARD for best paper presented in 1992 6

Recipients: Gary King, Andrew Gelman, University of California, Berkeley

Paper: "Why Do Presidential Election Campaign Polls Vary So Much When the Vote is So Predictable?"

Committee: Don Studlar (Chair), Lois Sayres, Jan Vermeer

BROOKS/COLE AWARD for best paper written by a graduate student in 1992

Recipients: Greg D. Adams, University of Iowa

Paper: "Abortion: Partisan Changes in Congress and the Masses"

Committee: Margery Ambrosius (Chair), Michael Dawson, Rick Wilson

SOPHONSIBA BRECKENRIDGE AWARD for best paper written about women and politics in 1992

Recipient: Thomas D. Lancaster, Emory University Rebecca Davis, Emory University

Paper: "European Electoral Structures and Women's Political Participation"

Committee: Diane Blair (Chair), Mary Herring, Jan Leighley

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CONVENTION INFORMATION

Palmer House

The Palmer House is one of the finest hotels in Chicago. Its many services include six restaurants, lounges, health club with steam, sauna, and whirlpool, indoor swimming pool, and fifteen retail shops. It is also located along the State Street Mall, one of many retail centers in Chicago. Palmer House personnel will be happy to assist in any way that they can to help insure that your stay here is a pleasant one. Maps of the Palmer House meeting locations can be found on the inside front and back covers of the program booklet. Handicap accessibility information is available from the meeting registration desk.

Convention Registration

Everyone participating in the meetings is expected to register. Registration for the meeting will be in the back of the lower exhibit hall, just two escalator flights up from the hotel lobby. Registration fees for the meeting: Members: $25. Student or retired members: $10. Nonmembers: $50. Nonmember student or retired: $17. Membership in the association is still a bargain at $30 per year ($15 for students and retired) and includes a subscription to the American Journal of Political Science. Please note that we do not accept credit cards for registration fees.

Convention Meetings and Events

The central location for the convention is the Lower Exhibit Hall, which is located on the 3rd floor, just two escalator rides up from the hotel lobby. Registration, paper sales, and exhibits will be located in the Exhibit Hall.

Panel Meeting Rooms

Most of the panel sessions will be held on the 7th floor in the Burnham, Clark, Dearborn, LaSalle, Montrose, and Sandburg wings. A map of the 7th floor conference center can found on the inside front cover of the program. We will also be using meeting space on the 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th floors. Maps of these rooms are found on the inside back cover. Meeting room locations:

3rd Floor 5th Floor 6th Floor 7th Floor Exhibit Hall Private Dining Parlors Burnham 1-5 Cresthill 11 Rooms (PDR) C, F, H Montrose 1-7 Crystal Room 16, 17, 18 Sandburg 1-8 Clark 5, 10 4th Floor Dearborn 1-3 Red Lacquer Room LaSalle 1-5

Paper Sales 8

Papers will be sold in the Lower Exhibit Hall for $ 1.00 each. Late papers may be brought directly to the paper sales area. Authors may retrieve any unsold papers at 3:00 p.m. on Saturday. Authors should check with paper sales on Saturday to pick up their paper request form that will contain the names and addresses of individuals who would like to receive a copy of a paper that is sold out or unavailable.

Citation of MPSA Panel Papers: Association policy is that papers presented at the annual meeting are in the public domain and may not be restricted from citation or attribution.

Placement Center

The placement center is located in the Mezzanine West area, one escalator ride up from the hotel lobby. Candidates should pay the nominal $1.00 registration fee at the meeting registration desk and then check in with the receptionist at the placement center. Schools that wish to interview should register with the receptionist. Candidates and schools will be assigned mail boxes for messages. Placement center hours of operation:

Thursday, 11 am - 5 pm Friday, 9 am - 5 pm Saturday, 9 am - 3 pm

Child Care Service

Our subsidized child care service is available in the hotel for families who preregistered for the service. Check at the meeting registration desk to obtain the room number and name of the child care coordinator.

Ground Transportation and Parking

Continental Air Transport runs a bus from O'Hare and Midway airports to the Palmer House and back. You may board the bus at the terminal baggage level, the same location for taxi service. The bus fare from O'Hare Airport is $14.00 one-way, $24.00 round-trip; the fare is $10.50 one-way and $18.50 round-trip from Midway Airport.

The CTA "El" train also runs from O'Hare Airport, Terminal 4, and will take you to the Monroe station (2 blocks by underground walkway to the Palmer House). The fare is $1.50.

If you drive to the hotel, economical parking is available in the Grant Park or Monroe Street garages, located in between Michigan Avenue and Lake Shore Drive. Palmer House guests can obtain "discount" (by downtown standards) parking at the Mid-Continental Garage at 55 E. Monroe (Monroe and Wabash), just east of the hotel. Have your parking receipt validated at hotel registration.

Entertainment Guide

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Chicago Office of Tourism 280-5740 Chicago Fine Arts Hotline 346-3278 10

Fine Arts, Museums and Libraries

Adler Planetarium 322-0300 Art Institute of Chicago 443-3600 Chicago Academy of Sciences 871-2668 Chicago Children's Museum 527-1000 Chicago Historical Society 642-4600 Chicago Maritime Museum 836-4343 Chicago Sports Hall of Fame 943-3086 DuSable Museum of African American History 947-0600 Field Museum of Natural History 922-9410 Lyric Opera 332-2244 Mexican Fine Arts Center Museum 738-1503 Museum of Broadcast Communications 987-1500 Museum of Contemporary Photography 663-5554 Museum of Contemporary Art 280-5161 Museum of Science & Industry/Omnimax 684-1414 Newberry Library 943-9090 Orchestra Hall 435-6666 Oriental Institute Museum 702-9520 John G. Shedd Aquarium and Oceanarium 939-2438 Harold Washington Library Center 747-4300

Sporting Events

BASKETBALL DATE/TIME OPPONENT Chicago Bulls April 14, 7:30 pm Miami Heat Chicago Bulls April 16, 7:30 pm Milwaukee Bucks Chicago Bulls April 20, 7:30 pm Philadelphia '76ers

BASEBALL DATE/TIME OPPONENT Chicago Cubs April 16, 2:20 pm Philadelphia Phillies Chicago Cubs April 17, 3:05 pm Philadelphia Phillies Chicago Cubs April 18, 1:30 pm Philadelphia Phillies Chicago Cubs April 19, 7:05 pm Houston Astros

Chicago White Sox April 12, 7:05 pm Minnesota Twins Chicago White Sox April 13, 7:05 pm Minnesota Twins Chicago White Sox April 14, 7:05 pm Minnesota Twins

RESTAURANT GUIDE or So You Want To Eat?

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Within Walking Distance

THE BERGHOFF - 17 W. Adams. Solid German food and lots of it, and a nice old place. I recommend their own Berghoff's dark beer on tap, and the creamed spinach side dish. The service is fast, if you're rushed. Casual and inexpensive. TRATTORIA NO. 10 - 10 N. Dearborn. Probably the best Italian food in the immediate vicinity. Very charming, below-ground setting. NICK'S FISH MARKET - Monroe and Dearborn. Expensive. Shirt and tie. Needs reservations, but good. ITALIAN VILLAGE - Monroe, west of State. Good Italian food. Moderately expensive. Shirt and slax. Probably good idea to make reservations. BINYONS - 300 block of So. Plymouth Court. American cuisine. Moderately expensive. Shirt and slax. THE PRAIRIE RESTAURANT - 500 S. Dearborn. Offers nouvelle/regional cuisine. Moderately expensive. PRINTER'S ROW - 550 S. Dearborn. Also nouvelle/regional cuisine. Moderately expensive.

Long Walk or Short Cab Ride North

JAXX - 676 N. Michigan. Spectacular view of Michigan Avenue. Recently written up for best breakfasts around. Expensive. BANGKOK CAFE - 9 W. Hubbard. I think the best deal for overall price and quality of the N. State Street Thai restaurants. Soups and coconut-curry dishes especially recommended. HATSUHANA - 160 E. Ontario. Probably the best sushi downtown. Not cheap. HOUSE OF HUNAN - 535 N. Michigan. Hunan, Szechwan and Mandarin. BLACKHAWK LODGE - Superior and Wabash. Casual dress. Best prime rib around. Extensive menu. Interesting surroundings. Moderately expensive. LAWREY'S - Michigan and Ontario. Expensive. Dressy. Best roast beef, creamed spinach and baked potatoes. MORTON'S - 1050 N. State. Very expensive. Rated #1 steakhouse in Chicago. HOUSTON'S - Rush and Ontario. Good food. Casual. Great bar. Moderately priced. ED DEBEVEC'S - Ontario and Wells. Casual, inexpensive. Noisy, but if you are into the 50's you'll love the atmosphere. UNO'S - Ohio and Wabash. Best deep dish pizza around. Inexpensive. Casual and always a long wait. (Best to go when it's not raining.) DUE'S - Ontario and Wabash. Same owners as above. HARRY CARRY'S - 33 W. Kinsie. Moderately expensive. Italian cuisine. Big noisy bar. Lots of baseball memorabilia. Shirt and slax. TOPOLOBOMPO - 445 N. Clark. Mexican, but appeals to the Yuppie element. Casual. Not too expensive. Rather unique dishes.

Short Cab Ride South - Chinatown

THREE HAPPINESS - 209 W. Cermak. Do not go to the big Three Happiness on the north side of Cermak. The little storefront across street has much better food, albeit no liquor license (BYO) and casual hygiene. The sauteed beef with ginger is good. MOON PLACE - 2204 S. Wentworth, at the corner of Cermak, 2nd floor. Don't worry - you won't get mugged walking up the stairs. Flavorful Mandarin dishes. Don't miss the Hunan crispy whole fish and the noodle soup with black mushrooms. 12

Short Cab Ride West - Greektown

IT'S GREEK TO ME - 306 S. Halsted. The Greektown joint with the least grease. Be sure and try the Greek Connection appetizer platter. 13

THANK YOU, PROGRAM COMMITTEE For the fine work on the 51st Annual Meeting Program!

Program Chair: Lee Sigelman, Department of Political Science, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052

1. Comparative Politics: Industrialized Countries: Marianne Stewart, School of Social Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75083 2. Comparative Politics: Developing Countries: Charles Davis, Department of Political Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506 3. International Relations: Michael McGinniss, Department of Political Science, Indiana Univ., Bloomington, IN 47405 4. Political Psychology and Public Opinion: Kathleen Knight, Department of Political Science, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-3474 5. Voting Behavior and Participation: Stephen Bennett, Department of Political Science, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 6. Gender, Race, and Ethnicity: Michael Dawson, Center for Political Studies, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 7. Political Theory and Philosophy: Robert C. Grady, Department of Political Science, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, MI 48197 8. Mathematical Modeling and Methodology: Robert Luskin, Department of Government, Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX 78712 9. Political Parties and Interest Groups: Burdett Loomis, Department of Political Science, Univ. of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 10.Executive and Administrative Politics: Barbara Hinckley, Department of Political Science, Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN 47907 11.Legislative Politics: Jon Bond, Department of Political Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843 12.Judicial Politics and Public Law: Karen O'Connor, Department of Political Science, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322 13.State and Intergovernmental Politics: Susan MacManus, Department of Political Science, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620 14.Urban and Local Politics: Timothy Bledsoe, Department of Political Science, Wayne State Univ., Detroit, MI 48202 15.Political Economy: Richard Jankowski, Department of Political Science, State University of New York, Fredonia, NY 14063 16.Public Policy: Robert Albritton, Department of Political Science, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115 APPOINTMENTS

President-elect Lee Sigelman has appointed the following individuals to committees for 1993-94:

Nominating Committee: (Please send nominations to committee members by October 15, 1993.) 14

John Hibbing, University of Nebraska, Lincoln (chair) Lee Epstein, Washington University, St. Louis Patricia Hurley, Texas A&M University James Lindsay, University of Iowa Jesse Marquette, University of Akron

Committee on the Status of Women:

Lettie Wenner, Northern Illinois University (chair) Barbara Luck Graham, University of Missouri, St. Louis Ardith Maney, Iowa State University Patricia Richard, Ohio University

Program Chair:

Marianne Stewart, School of Social Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas

Please see the Call for Papers for 1994 in this program.

Awards Committees:

Please see Awards Committees for 1993 Papers in this program.

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AWARDS COMMITTEES FOR 1993 PAPERS

Individuals may nominate papers delivered at the 1993 meeting for one of three awards that are given each year. To nominate a paper for consideration: 1. Send three copies of the paper to the section head for the panel at which the paper was delivered by May 15, 1993. 2. Section heads will forward all nominations to the Program Committee Chair for 1993, Dr. Lee Sigelman, George Washington University, who will forward the nominations to the committees listed below. 3. Nominations may also be sent directly to the committee chairs.

PI SIGMA ALPHA COMMITTEE:

A $250 award for the best paper delivered at the 1993 convention.

Russell Hanson, Indiana University (chair) Lawrence Baum, Ohio State University Barbara Norrander,

BROOKS/COLE COMMITTEE:

A $100 award for the best paper written by a graduate student at the 1993 convention.

Mary Herring, Wayne State University (chair) William Browne, Central Michigan University Corwin Smidt, Calvin College

SOPHONSIBA BRECKENRIDGE COMMITTEE:

A $100 award for the best paper written about women and politics at the 1993 convention.

Susan Carroll, Rutgers University (chair) Janet K. Boles, Marquette University Elizabeth A. Cook, American University 16

CALL FOR PAPERS 52nd ANNUAL MEETING MIDWEST POLITICAL SCIENCE ASSOCIATION April 14-16, 1994, Palmer House, Chicago Theme: Political Choice and Political Change Deadline: October 15, 1993

General Program Chair: Marianne C. Stewart, School of Social Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Box 830688, Richardson, Texas 75083, PHONE (214) 690-2011, FAX (214) 690-2735, E-MAIL mstewart@utdallas

Proposals should be sent directly to section heads: [Do not send the same proposal to more than two section heads and please inform each of a dual submission. Participants are limited to one paper presentation and one other panel role (as chair, discussant, co-author).]

1. Comparative Politics: Industrialized Countries: Duane H. Swank, Department of Political Science, Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53233, PHONE (414) 288-3418/288-6842, FAX (414) 288-3000, E-MAIL [email protected]

2. Comparative Politics: Developing Countries: John Booth, Department of Political Science, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76203, PHONE (817) 565-2684, FAX (817) 565-4818, E-MAIL booth@untvml

3. International Relations: Robert Duval, Department of Political Science, 316 Woodburn Hall, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, PHONE (304) 293-3811, FAX (304) 293-6858, E-MAIL bduval@wvnvm

4. Political Psychology and Public Opinion: Diana Owen, Department of Government, IC 660, Georgetown University, Washington,DC 20057, PHONE (202) 687-7194, FAX (202) 687-5858, E-MAIL d_owen@guvax

5. Voting Behavior and Participation: Harold D. Clarke, Department of Political Science, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76203, PHONE (817) 565-2247, FAX (817) 565-4818, E-MAIL hclarke@untvml

6. Gender, Race and Ethnicity: , Department of Politics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, PHONE (609) 258-5634, FAX (609) 258-1985, E-MAIL hochschi@pucc

7. Political Theory and Philosophy: Steven Forde, Department of Political Science, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76203, PHONE (817) 565-4233, FAX (817) 565-4818, E-MAIL forde@untvml

8. Mathematical Modeling and Methodology: Nathaniel Beck, Department of Political Science, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, PHONE (619) 534-4296, FAX (619) 534-7130, E-MAIL beck@ucsd

9. Political Parties and Interest Groups: Paul S. Herrnson, Department of Government and Politics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, PHONE (301) 405-4123, FAX (301) 314-9690

10. Executive and Administrative Politics: Norman Thomas, Department of Political Science, University of Cincinnati, Mail Location 375, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, PHONE (513) 556-3308/556-3300, FAX (513) 556-2314

11. Legislative Politics: Patricia A. Hurley, Department of Political Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, PHONE (409) 845-1928, FAX (409) 847-8924, E-MAIL e339ph@tamvml 17

12. Judicial Politics and Public Law: Melinda Gann Hall, Department of Political Science, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201, PHONE (414) 229-3891, FAX (414) 229-5021, E-MAIL [email protected]

13. State and Intergovernmental Politics: Paul Brace, Institute of Government and Public Affairs, Suite 230, University of Illinois-Chicago, 921 W. Van Buren Street, Chicago, IL 60607, PHONE (312) 996-1617, FAX (312) 996-1404, E-MAIL u51253@uicvm

14. Urban and Local Politics: Toni Travis, Department of Public Affairs, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, Fairfax, Virginia 22030, PHONE (703) 993-1413/993-8717, FAX (703) 993-1399, E-MAIL ttravis@gmuvax

15. Political Economy: Paul Whiteley, Department of Government, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23185, PHONE (804) 221-3037, FAX (804) 221-2390, E-MAIL pfwhit@wmvml

16. Public Policy: Joseph Stewart, Jr., School of Social Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Box 830688, Richardson, Texas 75083, PHONE (214) 690-2571, FAX (214) 690-2735, E-MAIL jstewart@utdallas

17. Public Administration: Larry B. Hill, Department of Political Science, Room 205, University of Oklahoma, 455 West Lindsey, Norman, Oklahoma 73019, PHONE (405) 325-2061, E-MAIL aa0550@uokmvs OVERVIEW OF OFFICIAL PROGRAM

Thursday April 15

9 am-5 pm Registration Exhibit Hall 11:00 am MPSA Council Meeting Cresthill 11 9 am-5 pm Exhibits and Paper Sales Exhibit Hall 10:45 am-6 pm Child Care 11 am-5 pm Placement Center Mezzanine 11 am-12:45 pm Panels 1:30-3:15 pm Panels 3:30-5:15 pm Panels

Friday April 16

7:45-9 am AJPS Editorial Board Meeting Parlor C 9 am-5 pm Registration Exhibit Hall 9 am-5 pm Placement Center Mezzanine 9 am-5 pm Exhibits and Paper Sales Exhibit Hall 8:45 am-10 pm Child Care 9 am-10:45 pm Panels 11 am-12:45 pm Panels 2-3:45 pm Panels 5:30-6:00 pm Business Meeting, Awards Red Lacquer Room 6:00-8 pm President's Reception Red Lacquer Room

Saturday April 17

8-9:15 am MPSA New Council Meeting Cresthill 11 18

9 am-2 pm Registration Exhibit Hall 9 am-3 pm Placement Center Mezzanine 8:45 am-5 pm Child Care 9 am-3 pm Exhibits and Paper Sales Exhibit Hall 9-10:45 am Panels 11 am-12:45 pm Panels 2-3:45 pm Panels

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COURTESY LISTING OF UNAFFILIATED GROUP MEETINGS AND RECEPTIONS

Friday, April 16

7:45-9:00 am Midwest Women's Caucus for Political Science Breakfast Business Meeting Parlor F

2:00-3:45 pm Policy Studies Organization Business Meeting Sandburg 6

6:00-8:00 pm Midwest Women's Caucus for Political Science and MPSA Committee on the Status of Women Parlor F

6:00-8:00 pm Indiana University Reception PDR 18

6:00-8:00 pm University of Minnesota Reception PDR 16

6:00-8:00 pm University of Iowa Reception PDR 17

6:00-8:00 pm University of Michigan Reception Parlor H

10:00 pm - Midnight University of Illinois Reception Honoring MPSA President Susan Welch Crystal Room 10:00 pm - Midnight University of Houston/Rice University Reception Cresthill 11

10:00 pm - Midnight Rice University/University of Houston Reception Cresthill 11

Saturday, April 17

8:00 am - 5:00 pm American Political Science Association Council Meeting Crystal Room 20

OVERVIEW OF PANELS BY SECTION

Section 1. Comparative Politics: Industrialized Countries Marianne Stewart, University of Texas at Dallas

1-1 REGIME TRANSITIONS IN COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE Thurs. 11:00-12:45 Dearborn 1 1-2 THE ATTITUDINAL UNDERPINNINGS OF REGIME CHANGE Thurs. 1:30-3:15 Dearborn 1 1-3 COMPARATIVE APPROACHES TO POLITICAL ACTION Thurs. 3:30-5:15 Dearborn 1 1-4 ALTERNATIVE ARENAS OF CITIZEN PARTICIPATION AND POPULAR REPRESENTATION Fri. 9:00-10:45 Dearborn 1 1-5 CITIZEN POLITICIANS: BELIEFS AND BEHAVIOR IN PARTY ORGANIZATIONS Fri. 11:00-12:45 Dearborn 1 1-6 THE PARLIAMENTARY NEXUS: CANDIDATES, MEMBERS, AND OPPORTUNITIES Fri. 2:00-3:45 Dearborn 1 1-7 ECONOMICS, POLITICS, AND THE (MIS)FORTUNES OF POLITICIANS Sat. 9:00-10:45 Dearborn 1 1-8 BEST-LAID PLANS? PUBLIC ATTITUDES TOWARD INTEGRATION IN EUROPE AND NORTH AMERICA Sat. 11:00-12:45 Dearborn 1 1-9 GOVERNING PROCESSES AND POLICY PERFORMANCE IN INDUSTRIALIZED COUNTRIES Sat. 2:00-3:45 Dearborn 1 Section 2. Comparative Politics: Developing Countries Charles Davis, University of Kentucky

2-1 THE DYNAMICS OF POLITICAL CHANGE AT THE REGIONAL AND LOCAL LEVEL IN LATIN AMERICA Thurs. 1:30-3:15 Dearborn 2 2-2 DEVELOPMENTAL POLICY STUDIES Thurs. 3:30-5:15 Dearborn 2 2-3 RURAL POLITICS IN CHINA Fri. 9:00-10:45 Dearborn 2 2-4 POPULAR MOVEMENTS AS AGENTS OF POLITICAL CHANGE Fri. 11:00-12:45 Dearborn 2 2-5 THE ROLE OF THE STATE IN AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT Fri. 2:00-3:45 Dearborn 2 2-6 CROSS-NATIONAL STUDIES OF DEMOCRATIC TRANSITIONS AND POLITICAL STABILITY Sat. 9:00-10:45 Dearborn 2 2-7 COMPARATIVE STUDIES OF DEMOCRATIZATION Sat. 11:00-12:45 Dearborn 2 2-8 THE INFLUENCE OF THE INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENT AND DOMESTIC POLITICS ON 21

PUBLIC POLICY IN THE THIRD WORLD Sat. 2:00-3:45 Dearborn 2 Section 3. International Relations Michael McGinniss, Indiana University

3-1 SUBNATIONAL AND TRANSNATIONAL ACTORS IN INTERNATIONAL POLITICS Thurs. 11:00-12:45 Montrose 2 3-2 REGIONAL INTEGRATION AND DISINTEGRATION Thurs. 1:30-3:15 Montrose 2 3-3 PERCEPTIONS, IDEOLOGY, AND CONFLICT Thurs. 3:30-5:15 Montrose 2 3-4 EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE IN THE STUDY OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Fri. 9:00-10:45 Montrose 2 3-5 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS GAME THEORY Fri. 11:00-12:45 Montrose 2 3-6 ALTERNATIVE PERSPECTIVES ON SYSTEMIC TRANSFORMATION Fri. 2:00-3:45 Montrose 2 3-7 FOREIGN AID AND CONFLICT PROCESSES Sat. 9:00-10:45 Montrose 2 3-8 POLITICAL ECONOMY AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE Sat. 11:00-12:45 Montrose 2 Section 4. Political Psychology and Public Opinion Kathleen Knight, University of Houston

4-1 SOCIALIZATION IN COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE Thurs. 11:00-12:45 CO-SPONSORED WITH THE COMPARATIVE POLITICS SECTION LaSalle 5

4-2 COGNITIVE AND AFFECTIVE COMPONENTS OF OPINION Thurs. 1:30-3:15 LaSalle 5 4-3 ROUNDTABLE ON INTEGRATING MODELS OF AFFECT INTO POLITICAL RESEARCH Thurs. 3:30-5:15 LaSalle 5 4-4 MEDIA COVERAGE OF THE 1992 ELECTION Fri. 9:00-10:45 LaSalle 5

4-5 CITIZEN RESPONSIVENESS TO GOVERNMENT ACTION Fri. 11:00-12:45 LaSalle 5 4-6 EXPERIMENTAL PERSPECTIVES ON CITIZEN JUDGMENT Fri. 2:00-3:45 LaSalle 5 4-7 MEDIATED OPINION FORMATION AND CHANGE Sat. 9:00-10:45 LaSalle 5 4-8 IDEOLOGICAL THINKING IN THE AMERICAN ELECTORATE Sat. 11:00-12:45 LaSalle 5 4-9 OPINIONS, VALUES, AND PRESIDENTIAL SUPPORT Sat. 2:00-3:45 LaSalle 5 Section 5. Voting Behavior and Participation Stephen Bennett, University of Cincinnati

5-1 ASSESSMENTS OF STATE AND FEDERAL ELECTION SYSTEMS Sat. 2:00-3:45 Burnham 4 22

5-2 VOTER BEHAVIOR IN LEGISLATIVE ELECTIONS Thurs. 11:00-12:45 Clark 5 5-3 THEORETICAL ANALYSES OF VOTING BEHAVIOR Thurs. 1:30-3:15 Clark 5 5-4 THE IMPACT OF DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN POLICIES ON U.S. ELECTIONS Fri. 9:00-10:45 Clark 5 5-5 RACE, RELIGION, AND SOCIAL CLASS IN VOTING BEHAVIOR Thurs. 3:30-5:15 Clark 5 5-6 MEDIA AND COMMUNICATIONS IN STATE AND NATIONAL ELECTIONS Sat. 9:00-10:45 Clark 5 5-7 THE TURNOUT PROBLEM: ARE THERE NEW ANSWERS TO OLD QUESTIONS? Fri. 11:00-12:45 Clark 5 5-8 QUESTIONS ABOUT POLITICAL PARTICIPATION Sat. 11:00-12:45 Clark 5 5-9 CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES OF POLITICAL PARTICIPATION Sat. 2:00-3:45 Clark 5 5-10 ISSUES AND VOTERS IN U.S. ELECTIONS Fri. 2:00-3:45 Burnham 4 5-11 ROUNDTABLE ON POLITICAL CONFLICT AND POPULAR MOBILIZATION Fri. 2:00-3:45 Clark 5

Section 6. Gender, Race, and Ethnicity Michael Dawson, University of Michigan

6-1 GENDER, PUBLIC OPINION, AND POLITICS Thurs. 3:30-5:15 CO-SPONSORED BY THE POLITICAL PSYCHOLOGY AND PUBLIC OPINION SECTION LaSalle 1

6-2 GENDER, POLITICAL THEORY, AND POLITICAL PRACTICE Thurs. 11:00-12:45 LaSalle 1 6-3 GENDER, EQUALITY, AND THE LABOR FORCE Thurs. 1:30-3:15 LaSalle 1 6-4 AGENDA SETTING, REPRESENTATION, AND THE IMPORTANCE OF GENDER Fri. 9:00-10:45 LaSalle 1 6-5 THE COMPLEXITIES OF RACE, CLASS, AND GENDER IN THE 1990S Fri. 11:00-12:45 LaSalle 1 6-6 RACIAL POLITICS AND PUBLIC OPINION Fri. 2:00-3:45 CO-SPONSORED BY THE POLITICAL PSYCHOLOGY AND PUBLIC OPINION SECTION LaSalle 1

6-7 ISSUES OF LEADERSHIP AND STRATIFICATION IN THE BLACK COMMUNITY Sat. 9:00-10:45 LaSalle 1 6-8 ROUNDTABLE ON ABORTION AND STATE POLITICS AND POLICY Sat. 11:00-12:45 LaSalle 1 6-9 ROUNDTABLE ON THE CRISIS IN AFRICAN-AMERICAN 23

POLITICS: STRATEGIC POSSIBILITIES Thurs. 11:00-12:45 Sandburg 6 Section 7. Political Theory and Philosophy Robert C. Grady, Eastern Michigan University

7-1 THE POLITICAL USES OF RELIGION Thurs. 11:00-12:45 Montrose 3 7-2 PRUDENCE, EDUCATION, AND POLITICAL REASON Thurs. 1:30-3:15 Montrose 3 7-3 WAR IN MODERN POLITICAL THOUGHT Thurs. 11:00-12:45 Burnham 5 7-4 LIBERAL PRINCIPLES AND CONSTRAINTS ON LIBERALISM Thurs. 3:30-5:15 Montrose 3 7-5 COMMUNITIES OF INTELLECT Fri. 9:00-10:45 Montrose 3 7-6 MARCUSE REVISITED Fri. 11:00-12:45 Montrose 3 7-7 THE ENDS OF SOCIALISM, THE END OF SOCIALISM? Fri. 11:00-12:45 Burnham 5 7-8 PAST AND FUTURE FEMINISMS Fri. 2:00-3:45 Montrose 3 7-9 POLITICAL TRANSFORMATIONS: (RE)CONSTRUCTING THE PUBLIC/(RE)DEFINING THE PRIVATE Sat. 9:00-10:45 Montrose 3

7-10 POLITICAL THEORY IN THE FUTURE Sat. 11:00-12:45 Montrose 3 7-11 CITIZENSHIP AND COMMUNITY: ACTION AND IDENTITY Sat. 2:00-3:45 Montrose 3 Section 8. Mathematical Modeling and Methodology Robert Luskin, University of Texas at Austin

8-1 STATISTICAL MODELS OF CONGRESSIONAL CAMPAIGNS Thurs. 11:00-12:45 LaSalle 2 8-2 STATISTICAL MODELS OF PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS Thurs. 1:30-3:15 LaSalle 2 8-3 NEW METHODS FOR TIME-SERIES AND PANELS Thurs. 3:30-5:15 LaSalle 2 8-4 NEW METHODS FOR UNOBLIGING DATA Fri. 9:00-10:45 LaSalle 2 8-5 EMPIRICAL SPATIAL MODELS Fri. 11:00-12:45 LaSalle 2 8-6 SIGNALING THEORY AND POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS Sat. 11:00-12:45 LaSalle 2 8-7 NEW APPLICATIONS OF GAME THEORY Sat. 9:00-10:45 LaSalle 2 8-8 DELEGATION AND PRINCIPAL-AGENT RELATIONS Fri. 2:00-3:45 LaSalle 2 8-9 MODELS OF ELECTORAL COMPETITION Sat. 2:00-3:45 LaSalle 2 Section 9. Political Parties and Interest Groups Burdett Loomis, University of Kansas

9-1 ORGANIZED LABOR RE-EXAMINED Thurs. 1:30-3:15 Burnham 1 24

9-2 NEW FORMS OF GROUP FUNDING AND SUPPORT Thurs. 3:30-5:15 Burnham 1 9-3 STRATEGY AND PRACTICE IN GROUP ACTION Fri. 9:00-10:45 Burnham 1 9-4 ROOTS AND GROWTH OF ENVIRONMENTAL GROUP POLITICS Fri. 11:00-12:45 Burnham 1 9-5 PROCESS, PARTIES, AND GROUPS Fri. 2:00-3:45 Burnham 1 9-6 INTERESTS AND POLICY OUTCOMES Thurs. 11:00-12:45 Burnham 1 9-7 ETHNIC AND FOREIGN REPRESENTATION IN THE '90'S Sat. 9:00-10:45 Burnham 1 9-8 PARTIES AND DIVISIONS, DIVERSITY, AND DEALIGNMENT Sat. 11:00-12:45 Burnham 1

Section 10. Executive and Administrative Politics Barbara Hinckley, Purdue University

10-1 ROUNDTABLE ON PUBLIC OPINION AND PRESIDENTIAL APPROVAL POLLS IN THE WAKE OF THE 1992 ELECTION Fri. 11:00-12:45 Burnham 4 10-2 INFLUENCES ON BUREAUCRATIC DECISIONS Thurs. 1:30-3:15 Burnham 4 10-3 PRESIDENTS, CONGRESS, AND BUREAUCRATIC ACTORS Thurs. 3:30-5:15 Burnham 4

10-4 PRESIDENTS, PUBLIC OPINION, AND FOREIGN POLICY MAKING: ISSUES FOR A LIBERAL DEMOCRACY Fri. 9:00-10:45 Burnham 4 10-5 PRESIDENTIAL SUCCESS IN CONGRESS: PAST CRITIQUES AND NEW DIRECTIONS Sat. 11:00-12:45 Burnham 4 10-6 POLICY, PERSONALITY, AND PRESIDENTIAL SPEECHES Sat. 9:00-10:45 Burnham 4 Section 11. Legislative Politics Jon Bond, Texas A&M University

11-1 MARGINALITY AND TURNOVER IN CONGRESSIONAL ELECTIONS Thurs. 11:00-12:45 Montrose 1 11-2 PARTY, IDEOLOGY, AND CONSTITUENCY IN ROLL CALL VOTING Thurs. 3:30-5:15 Montrose 1 11-3 DISTRIBUTIVE POLITICS IN CONGRESS Fri. 2:00-3:45 Montrose 1 11-4 CONGRESSIONAL LEADERSHIP STRATEGIES Thurs. 1:30-3:15 Montrose 1 11-5 REPRESENTATION IN CONGRESS Fri. 9:00-10:45 Montrose 1 11-6 ISSUES IN REDISTRICTING Sat. 11:00-12:45 Parlor H 11-7 THE EFFECTS OF POLITICAL SOCIALIZATION ON LEGISLATIVE CAREERS Sat. 9:00-10:45 25

Montrose 1 11-8 LEGISLATIVE CAREERS Sat. 11:00-12:45 Montrose 1 11-9 THE ROLE OF CONGRESSIONAL STAFF AND CAUCUSES Sat. 2:00-3:45 Montrose 1 11-10 LEGISLATIVE REFORM IN DIFFERENT TIMES AND NATIONS Thurs. 1:30-3:15 Parlor H

11-11 THE EFFECTS OF PERQUISITES AND ROLL CALL VOTES ON CONSTITUENT BEHAVIOR Fri. 11:00-12:45 Montrose 1 11-12 NORMS AND RULES IN THE LEGISLATIVE PROCESS Sat. 9:00-10:45 Parlor H 11-13 ROUNDTABLE ON CONGRESSIONAL REFORM Fri. 2:00-3:45 Parlor H

Section 12. Judicial Politics and Public Law Karen O'Connor, Emory University

12-1 FORMAL MODELS OF JUDICIAL BEHAVIOR Thurs. 1:30-3:15 Dearborn 3 12-2 THE SUPREME COURT THROUGH THE LENS OF THE MEDIA Sat. 9:00-10:45 Dearborn 3 12-3 GETTING ON AND OFF THE BENCH: JUDICIAL SELECTION PROCESSES AND THEIR IMPACTS Thurs. 11:00-12:45 Dearborn 3 12-4 A COMPARATIVE LOOK AT COURTS Thurs. 3:30-5:15 Dearborn 3 12-5 REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM AND THE COURTS Fri. 9:00-10:45 Dearborn 3 12-6 REPEAT PLAYERS IN THE JUDICIAL PROCESS Sat. 2:00-3:45 Dearborn 3 12-7 ISSUES IN THE STUDY OF AMERICAN TRIAL COURTS Sat. 11:00-12:45 Dearborn 3 12-8 THE LAW AND LEGAL CULTURE Fri. 2:00-3:45 Dearborn 3 12-9 INTERPRETING THE LAW Thurs. 3:30-5:15 Parlor F 12-10 THE MODERN SUPREME COURT Fri. 11:00-12:45 Dearborn 3 12-11 PREDICTING SUPREME COURT DECISIONS Fri. 2:00-3:45 Parlor F Section 13. State and Intergovernmental Politics Susan MacManus, University of South Florida

13-1 CONTROVERSIAL STATE POLICIES: A LOOK AT LEGISLATIVE PATTERNS Thurs. 11:00-12:45 Clark 10 13-2 THE STATE OF STATE BUREAUCRACIES Thurs. 3:30-5:15 Clark 10 13-3 STATE GUBERNATORIAL AND LEGISLATIVE ELECTIONS: WHAT'S NEW AND WHAT'S NOT Fri. 9:00-10:45 Clark 10 26

13-4 STATE INSTITUTIONS: INNOVATIVE, ADAPTIVE, OR OBSTRUCTIVE? Fri. 11:00-12:45 Clark 10 13-5 MODELING INTERGOVERNMENTAL AID FLOWS, POLICY IMPLEMENTATION, AND ECONOMIC POWER Fri. 2:00-3:45 Clark 10 13-6 INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS: THE LOCAL PERSPECTIVE Sat. 9:00-10:45 Clark 10 13-7 CAMPAIGN AND ELECTORAL REFORM IN THE STATES: ANY CHANGES IN ACCESS PATTERNS? Thurs. 1:30-3:15 Clark 10 13-8 LEGISLATIVE CAREERS AND PARTISANSHIP IN THE STATEHOUSE Sat. 11:00-12:45 Clark 10 Section 14. Urban and Local Politics Timothy Bledsoe, Wayne State University

14-1 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN U.S. CITIES Thurs. 11:00-12:45 Montrose 7 14-2 COPING WITH FISCAL STRESS IN THE 1990S Fri. 2:00-3:45 Montrose 7 14-3 POLITICAL PROCESSES IN AMERICAN CITIES Thurs. 1:30-3:15 Montrose 7 14-4 POLITICAL LEADERSHIP IN AMERICAN CITIES AND COUNTIES Thurs. 3:30-5:15 Montrose 7 14-5 ROUNDTABLE ON POLITICAL LEADERSHIP AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT Fri. 9:00-10:45 Montrose 7 14-6 NEIGHBORHOOD AND COMMUNITY ISSUES AND EFFORTS Fri. 11:00-12:45 Montrose 7 14-7 HOUSING, THE HOMELESS, AND HOUSING POLICY IN U.S. CITIES Sat. 9:00-10:45 Montrose 7 14-8 URBAN PUBLIC SCHOOLS Sat. 2:00-3:45 Montrose 7 Section 15. Political Economy Richard Jankowski, University of Arizona

15-1 BANKS, DEVELOPING NATIONS, AND THE POOR Sat. 11:00-12:45 LaSalle 3 15-2 GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION IN THE PROVISION OF PRIVATE GOODS: MEDICAL SERVICES Thurs. 11:00-12:45 LaSalle 3 15-3 BUSINESS IN A TRANSNATIONAL SETTING Thurs. 3:30-5:15 LaSalle 3

15-4 THE POLITICS OF EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES Fri. 9:00-10:45 LaSalle 3 15-5 THE POLITICAL BUSINESS CYCLE: ONE MORE TIME Fri. 11:00-12:45 LaSalle 3 15-6 THE CALCULUS OF VOTING Fri. 2:00-3:45 LaSalle 3 27

15-7 THE ECLECTICISM OF POLITICAL ECONOMY Sat. 9:00-10:45 LaSalle 3 Section 16. Public Policy Robert Albritton, Northern Illinois University

16-1 LOOKING AHEAD: NORMATIVE AND CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORKS IN POLICY ANALYSIS Thurs. 11:00-12:45 Sandburg 3 16-2 PRINCIPAL-AGENT RELATIONSHIPS IN PUBLIC POLICY Thurs. 1:30-3:15 Sandburg 3 16-3 MONETARY AND BANKING POLICY Sat. 2:00-3:45 Sandburg 3 16-4 ABORTION POLICY IN THE AMERICAN STATES Thurs. 3:30-5:15 Sandburg 3 16-5 FISCAL POLICY ISSUES: TAXING AND SPENDING Fri. 9:00-10:45 Sandburg 3 16-6 DEVELOPING POLICIES ON AIDS Fri. 11:00-12:45 Sandburg 3 16-7 SOCIAL WELFARE POLICY Fri. 2:00-3:45 Sandburg 3 16-8 THE 'NEW INSTITUTIONALISM' AND ITS ENVIRONMENTS Sat. 9:00-10:45 Sandburg 3 16-9 POLICY-MAKING AT THE LOCAL LEVEL Sat. 11:00-12:45 Sandburg 3 16-10 ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY Sat. 11:00-12:45 Sandburg 6 Theme Panel

17-1 POLITICAL SCIENCE AND POLITICAL CHANGE-- NEW DIRECTIONS IN EMPIRICAL THEORY Fri. 9:00-10:45 Parlor H Section 18. Unaffiliated Groups

18-1 ARISTOTLE'S POLITICAL SCIENCE Fri. 9:00-10:45 SPONSORED BY THE SOCIETY FOR GREEK POLITICAL THOUGHT Sandburg 2

18-2 ANCIENTS VERSUS MODERNS Sat. 2:00-3:45 SPONSORED BY THE SOCIETY FOR GREEK POLITICAL THOUGHT Sandburg 2

18-3 NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN FEMINIST THEORY Thurs. 3:30-5:15 SPONSORED BY THE MIDWEST WOMEN'S CAUCUS FOR POLITICAL SCIENCE Sandburg 4

18-4 ROUNDTABLE ON THE 1992 ELECTIONS: WOMEN CANDIDATES AND THE GENDER GAP Sat. 11:00-12:45 SPONSORED BY THE MIDWEST WOMEN'S CAUCUS FOR POLITICAL SCIENCE Sandburg 4

18-5 THE RECRUITMENT OF WOMEN TO POLITICAL OFFICE: IS THE FEMINIST AGENDA STILL ALIVE? Fri. 11:00-12:45 SPONSORED BY THE MIDWEST WOMEN'S CAUCUS FOR POLITICAL SCIENCE Sandburg 4

28

18-6 WOMEN AND POLITICAL LEADERSHIP Sat. 2:00-3:45 SPONSORED BY THE MIDWEST WOMEN'S CAUCUS FOR POLITICAL SCIENCE Sandburg 4

18-7 THE 1992 ELECTION AND AN AGENDA FOR A PROGRESSIVE POLITICS Sat. 2:00-3:45 SPONSORED BY POLITICAL SCIENTISTS FOR A PROGRESSIVE DEMOCRATIC PARTY Burnham 5

18-8 ROUNDTABLE ON THE 1992 ELECTION Sat. 11:00-12:45 SPONSORED BY POLITICAL SCIENTISTS FOR A PROGRESSIVE DEMOCRATIC PARTY Burnham 5

Section 19. Public Administration Research Group Panels Ken Meier, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

19-1 IF I WERE CZAR OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: APSA PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION SECTION PRESIDENTS Sat. 9:00-10:45 Burnham 2 19-2 IF I WERE CZAR OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: THE EDITORS Fri. 2:00-3:45 Burnham 2 19-3 VALUES IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Fri. 9:00-10:45 Burnham 2 19-4 POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION Thurs. 1:30-3:15 Burnham 2 29

Daily Program Schedule * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 11:00 am - 12:45 pm

Panel 1 - 1 DEARBORN 1

REGIME TRANSITIONS IN COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE

Chair: Barry Ames, Washington University

Papers: "A Comparative Analysis of the Supervision Systems Employed in the Former Soviet Union and Communist China." John Brehm and Emerson M.S. Niou, Duke University

"The Politics of Regime Transitions: A Longitudinal Analysis." Ronald A. Francisco, University of Kansas

"Institutional Choices and Sequencing in Democratic Transitions: Comparative Perspectives on the East European and South American Cases." Gerardo Luis Munck and Carol Skalnik Leff, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

"Two Levels of Collective Action: Labor Mobilization in Poland and Hungary." Denise V. Powers, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Discussant: Alexander C. Pacek, Texas A&M University ______Panel 3 - 1 MONTROSE 2

SUBNATIONAL AND TRANSNATIONAL ACTORS IN INTERNATIONAL POLITICS

Chair: Paul Barton-Kriese, Indiana University East

Papers: "A Community of the Regions? European Integration Reexamined: The Case of Spain." Jeanie J. Bukowski, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

"Mobilizing Third World Advocates for Human Rights: The International Commission of Jurists." Howard Tolley, Jr., University of Cincinnati

"The African National Congress as a Transnational Actor in World Politics." Scott Thomas, University of Minnesota, Duluth

Discussant: Kurt Mills, University of Notre Dame ______

Panel 4 - 1 LASALLE 5

SOCIALIZATION IN COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE CO-SPONSORED WITH THE COMPARATIVE POLITICS SECTION

Chair: Richard G. Niemi, University of Rochester THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 11 am-12:45 pm 30

Papers: "Citizens' Identities: A Comparative Perspective." Pamela Johnston Conover and Donald D. Searing, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

"Ideology and Agency in Political Socialization: Theory and Evidence in Comparative Perspective." Shrikant Dash,

"Political Values of the Children of West and East German Elites." Irene E. Bialas, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee

Discussants: Richard G. Niemi, University of Rochester ______Panel 5 - 2 CLARK 5

VOTER BEHAVIOR IN LEGISLATIVE ELECTIONS

Chair: John R. Baker, Wittenberg University

Papers: "Personal Profligacy, Public Austerity, and Reelection: The Tale from the House of Representatives, 1992." Adrian Clark, James Madison University

"Voter Reaction to Female Candidates in National Legislative Elections." Leonie Huddy and Bradford S. Jones, State University of New York, Stony Brook

"Negative Voting in Mid-term Congressional Elections." Tracey Renner, University of Texas, Austin

"The Theory of the Determinants of U.S. Senate Elections: What Do We Know and How Do We Know It?" Glenn W. Richardson, Jr., Weber State University, and Ross E. Burkhart, University of Iowa

"The 1992 Senate Election in Illinois." Mikel Wyckoff and Ellen M. Dran, Northern Illinois University

Discussant: Robert Dion, Indiana University ______Panel 6 - 2 LASALLE 1

GENDER, POLITICAL THEORY, AND POLITICAL PRACTICE

Chair: Roberta Sigel, Rutgers University, New Brunswick

Papers: "Disappeared Again: Women in Nonviolence Theory." Lisa Adler, Rutgers University, New Brunswick

"Connecting the Prisoner's Dilemma to Zero-Sum Bargaining Games: A Rational

Choice Explanation of Gender Inequality." Peregrine Schwartz-Shea, University of THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 11 am-12:45 pm 31

Utah

"Feminism of Fear in the United States: Retrieving and Reflecting Upon the Possibilities of Ideas Taken for Granted." Suzanne M. Marilley, University of Notre Dame

Discussant: Lynn Sanders, ______Panel 6 - 9 SANDBURG 6

ROUNDTABLE ON THE CRISIS IN AFRICAN-AMERICAN POLITICS: STRATEGIC POSSIBILITIES

Chair: Katherine Tate, Harvard University

Participants: Michael C. Dawson, University of Chicago Adolph Reed, Jr., Northwestern University Dianne Pinderhughes, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign ______Panel 7 - 1 MONTROSE 3

THE POLITICAL USES OF RELIGION

Chair: Mary C. Segers, Rutgers University, Newark

Papers: "Religiosity, Political Economy and Postmodern Culture." Michael L. Budde, Auburn University

"Neither Faith nor Reason: John Adams's Critique of Established Religion and the Enlightenment." Paul D. Ellenbogen, Duke University

"Machiavelli and the Crisis of Modernity." Edmund E. Jacobitti, Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville

"The Cosmological Basis of Machiavelli's Critique of Religion." Anthony J. Parel, University of Calgary

Discussant: John Arthur Gueguen, Illinois State University ______

Panel 7 - 3 BURNHAM 5

WAR IN MODERN POLITICAL THOUGHT

Chair: Nathan Tarcov, University of Chicago

THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 11 am-12:45 pm 32

Papers: "The Warrior-Philosopher: Nietzsche on War." Dwight Allman, University of Chicago

"War and Commerce in the Thought of David Hume and Adam Smith." Robert Manzer, University of Chicago

"War and Liberty in the Origins of the American Constitution: Colonel Alexander Hamilton's View from the Front." Karl Walling, Harvard University

Discussants: Christopher Duncan, Mississippi State University Claudio J. Katz and Thomas Engeman, Loyola University Chicago ______Panel 8 - 1 LASALLE 2

STATISTICAL MODELS OF CONGRESSIONAL CAMPAIGNS

Chair: Brian Roberts, University of Texas, Austin

Papers: "Yes Virginia, Campaigns Do Matter: Voter Learning in Senate Elections." R. Michael Alvarez, California Institute of Technology, and Charles Franklin, University of Wisconsin, Madison

"The Probability of `Marginality': An Integrated Analysis of Victory, Defeat, and Retirement." Dennis Coates and Michael C. Munger, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

"Take the Money and Do Not Run: Retirements from the 102nd Congress." Timothy Groseclose, Carnegie Mellon University, and Keith Krehbiel, Stanford University

Discussants: John E. Jackson, University of Michigan Donald Green, Yale University ______Panel 9 - 6 BURNHAM 1

INTERESTS AND POLICY OUTCOMES

Chair: Anthony Nownes, University of Utah

Papers: "Electoral Strength and Group Influence in the Late 1800s." Scott Ainsworth, University of Georgia

"Liberal Legislature and Illiberal Legislation: Electoral Incentives and Public Policies in the American States." Charles Barrilleaux, Florida State University

"Campaign Contributions and Legislative Voting in the California Assembly." Jay K. Dow and James W. Endersby, University of Missouri, Columbia

"Institutions, Associations, and Interest Groups in the States." Virginia Gray, THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 11 am-12:45 pm 33

University of Minnesota, and David Lowery, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Discussant: Anthony Nownes, University of Utah ______Panel 11 - 1 MONTROSE 1

MARGINALITY AND TURNOVER IN CONGRESSIONAL ELECTIONS

Chair: Cary Covington, University of Iowa

Papers: "The Reelection Connection in the Early Congress." William T. Bianco, Duke University, John Wilkerson, University of Washington, and David Spence, Duke University

"The Puzzle of Incumbent Spending in Congressional Elections." Robert S. Erikson, University of Houston, and Thomas R. Palfrey, California Institute of Technology

"The Impact of Electoral Heterogeneity on Congressional Primaries and Elections." Paul Herrnson and Jim Gimpel, University of Maryland, College Park

"Checking Out: The Effect of Bank Overdrafts on the 1992 House Elections." Gary C. Jacobson and Michael Dimock, University of California, San Diego

Discussant: J. Mark Wrighton, University of Iowa ______Panel 12 - 3 DEARBORN 3

GETTING ON AND OFF THE BENCH: JUDICIAL SELECTION PROCESSES AND THEIR IMPACTS

Chair: John Winkle, University of Mississippi

Papers: "Elections and Judicial Politics in the States." Melinda Gann Hall, University of Wisconsin, Madison

"Variation in the Social and Career Characteristics of Court of Appeals Judges: 1891- 1922." Deborah J. Barrow and Gerard S. Gryski, Auburn University, Susan Haire, University of South Carolina, and Gary Zuk, Auburn University

"Calling It Quits: Strategic Requirements on the U.S. Court of Appeals." Paul J. Wahlbeck and James F. Spriggs II, Washington University, St. Louis

"Logistic Modeling of Federal District Court Decision-Making: Revisiting the Nexus Between Presidential Appointment and Judicial Policy Making." David A. Crynes, University of Kansas

Discussant: Craig F. Emmert, ______THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 11 am-12:45 pm 34

Panel 13 - 1 CLARK 10

CONTROVERSIAL STATE POLICIES: A LOOK AT LEGISLATIVE PATTERNS

Chair: Margery M. Ambrosius, Kansas State University

Papers: "Enacting English-Only Official Language Laws: A Multivariate Analysis of Fourteen State Legislatures." Raymond Tatalovich and John Frendreis, Loyola University Chicago

"State-Legislated Moments of Silence and the Separation of Church and State Under the First and Fourteenth Amendments." E.D. Talkington, University of Maryland, College Park

"Health Care Workers and HIV: The Politics of State Policies." Mark Rom, Georgetown University

Discussant: Carol S. Weissert, Michigan State University ______Panel 14 - 1 MONTROSE 7

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN U.S. CITIES

Chair: Laura Reese, Eastern Michigan University

Papers: "Redevelopment and the Local State: Market Dominance, Regime Character and Citizenship." Austin Works, Wabash College

"From Boosterism to Qualitative Growth: Policy Responses to Economic Restructuring in Post-Industrial Cities." Rowan Miranda, University of Pittsburgh, and Donald Rosdil, University of Chicago

"The Effects of Local Development Policies on Community Characteristics." Todd Donovan, Western Washington University, and Max Neiman, University of California, Riverside

"Testing Competing Explanations for the Adoption of Managed Growth Policies." David Elkins, Cleveland State University Discussant: Marion Orr, University of California, Berkeley ______Panel 15 - 2 LASALLE 3

GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION IN THE PROVISION OF PRIVATE GOODS: MEDICAL SERVICES

Chair: K. Choudhury, Southern University

Papers: "Cost-Sharing in Medicaid." Brad Lucey, Northern Illinois University THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 11 am-12:45 pm 35

"Grounded Beefs: Monopoly Prices, Minority Business, and the Price of Hamburgers at U.S. Airports." Laura I. Langbein and Len Wilson, American University

Discussant: K. Choudhury, Southern University ______Panel 16 - 1 SANDBURG 3

LOOKING AHEAD: NORMATIVE AND CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORKS IN POLICY ANALYSIS

Chair: Robert F. Rich, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

Papers: "Justice and Super-Optimizing Analysis." Stuart S. Nagel, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

"A Rawls-Nozick Approach to Policy Choice: A Framework for Analysis." Charles L. Cochran and Ellie Malone, U.S. Naval Academy

"Reconsidering Deregulation: `Economic' Theories or `The Politics of Ideas'?" Scott D. Ward, University of Missouri, Columbia

"Policy Paradox or Rational Solution? The North American Free Trade Agreement." Mary Ann E. Steger, Northern Arizona University

Discussant: William Dunn, University of Pittsburgh ______

36

THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 1:30-3:15 pm

Panel 1 - 2 DEARBORN 1

THE ATTITUDINAL UNDERPINNINGS OF REGIME CHANGE

Chair: Evelyn Davidheiser, University of Minnesota

Papers: "Centrism, Statism and Populism in Russian Political Discourse." Jim Butterfield, Western Michigan University

"Markets versus Democracy: Institutional Choice in the Democratizing Nations of East and Central Europe." Raymond M. Duch, University of Houston

"Group Identification and Support for Economic and Political Reform in the Former Soviet Union." Arthur H. Miller, Vicki L. Hesli, and William M. Reisinger, University of Iowa

"Civic Culture and Democracy: The Question of Causal Relationships." Edward N. Muller, University of Arizona, and Mitchell A. Seligson, University of Pittsburgh

Discussant: Thomas Remington, Emory University ______Panel 2 - 1 DEARBORN 2

THE DYNAMICS OF POLITICAL CHANGE AT THE REGIONAL AND LOCAL LEVEL IN LATIN AMERICA

Chair: David J. Myers, Pennsylvania State University

Papers: "The Reverse Coattails Effect: Local Parties and Candidate Support in the 1989 Brazilian Presidential Election." Barry Ames, Washington University, St. Louis

"Securing Electoral Support: A Comparative Study of the Experience of Municipal Councilmen in Three Latin American Countries." Elizabeth H. Dalton, Western Michigan University

"The Politics of Urban Contour Shaping: Caracas During Democratic Consolidation." David J. Myers, Pennsylvania State University

"Regional Dynamics of a Potential Party System in Mexico." John J. Bailey, Georgetown University, and Leopoldo Gomez, Instituto Tecnologico Autonomo de Mexico

Discussant: John G. Speer, University of Kentucky ______

THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 1:30-3:15 pm 37

Panel 3 - 2 MONTROSE 2

REGIONAL INTEGRATION AND DISINTEGRATION

Chair: George E. Irani, Franklin College

Papers: "The Challenge of Nationalism in Europe: The Former Yugoslavia and the C.S.C.E." Charles Bukowski, Bradley University

"A Core for ECO: Economic Integration Around the Caspian Sea." Keely Lange, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

"Turkey and the Muslim-Turkic Republics of the Former Soviet Union." S. Dogan Koyluoglu, University of Michigan, Dearborn

"Hands Across the Strait of Gibraltar: The Moroccan-Spanish Relationship and European Community Integration." Gregory W. White, University of Wisconsin, Madison

Discussant: George E. Irani, Franklin College ______Panel 4 - 2 LASALLE 5

COGNITIVE AND AFFECTIVE COMPONENTS OF OPINION

Chair: Wendy Rahn, University of Wisconsin, Madison

Papers: "The Role of Affect and Cognition in Evaluations of Congress." Elizabeth Theiss- Morse, Cynthia Berreau, and Staci Beavers, University of Nebraska, Lincoln

"Values and Opinions: Affective and Cognitive Processes." Stanley Feldman and Marco Steenbergen, State University of New York, Stony Brook

"Real-Time Models and Measures of the Candidate Evaluation Process: Background, Issues, and Prospects." Patrick K. Stroh and Diane Lowenthal, Carnegie Mellon University, and G. David Hughes, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Discussants: Richard Lau, Rutgers University, New Brunswick Wendy Rahn, University of Wisconsin, Madison ______Panel 5 - 3 CLARK 5

THEORETICAL ANALYSES OF VOTING BEHAVIOR

Chair: Michael Gant, University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Papers: "Toward a General Model of Voting Behavior." Paul A. Beck, Lawrence Baum, Aage R. Clausen, and Charles E. Smith, Jr., Ohio State University THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 1:30-3:15 pm 38

"A Longitudinal Analysis of Late-Deciding Voters." J. David Gopoian, Kent State University

"A Voting Theory of Relativity: The Dependence of Voter-Candidate Euclidean Distances Upon Binary Policy Choice." William R. Shaffer, Purdue University

Discussant: Michael Gant, University of Tennessee, Knoxville ______Panel 6 - 3 LASALLE 1

GENDER, EQUALITY, AND THE LABOR FORCE

Chair: Mary C. Segers, Rutgers University, Newark

Papers: "Toward Representative Bureaucracy: Women and Minority Work Force in Law Enforcement Agencies." Pam Kim, Old Dominion University

"The Effects of Socioeconomic and Political Indicators on Sexual Harassment EEOC Filings by State." Marcia L. Whicker, Rutgers University, Newark, and Ruth Ann Strickland, Appalachian State University

"Revisiting the Glass Ceiling: Determinants of Federal Level Job Promotion." Katherine Naff and Sue Thomas, Georgetown University

"The Decentralized Approach to Equal Pay for Comparable Worth: The Case of the United Kingdom." Steven E. Rhoads, University of Virginia

Discussant: Suzanne M. Marilley, University of Notre Dame ______Panel 7 - 2 MONTROSE 3

PRUDENCE, EDUCATION, AND POLITICAL REASON

Chair: Michael C. Leff, Northwestern University

Papers: "Common Sense and the Pursuit of Virtue: Hume and Reid on Political Education." Peter J. Diamond, University of Utah

"Two Conceptions of Prudence." Robert Hariman, Drake University

"Prudential Rhetoric as Political Education." John Nelson, University of Iowa

"Hobbes and Rhetorical Imagination: The Use of Metaphoric Images as a Means of Persuasion." James Willson-Quayle, George Washington University

Discussant: George J. Graham, Jr., Vanderbilt University ______THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 1:30-3:15 pm 39

Panel 8 - 2 LASALLE 2

STATISTICAL MODELS OF PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS

Chair: James A. Stimson, University of Minnesota

Papers: "Pork Barrel Politics in Presidential Elections." Walter R. Mebane, Jr., and Gregory J. Wawro, Cornell University

"Why Former Vice Presidents Often Make Bad Presidents." Christopher H. Achen, University of Michigan, and Theresa Marchant-Shapiro, Union College

"The Historical Significance of Economic Voting." Tse-min Lin, University of Texas, Austin

Discussants: James A. Stimson, University of Minnesota Charles Franklin, University of Wisconsin, Madison ______Panel 9 - 1 BURNHAM 1

ORGANIZED LABOR RE-EXAMINED

Chair: James Lindeen, University of Toledo

Papers: "Institutionalized Pluralism and Organized Labor." Taylor Dark, University of California, Berkeley

"Race and the CIO: What Really Happened to the Labor/Civil Rights Coalition in the Post World War II Era." Michael Goldfield, Wayne State University

"Holding Back the Flood: Changing Roles for Corporate and Union Political Activity." Jon B. Gould, University of Chicago

"Partisanship and Policy Constraints: The Democrats' Dualistic Labor Policy, 1935- 1972." Ruth O'Brien, University of Denver

"Unions and Campaign Finance Under the Federal Elections Campaign Act." David J. Sousa, University of Puget Sound

Discussant: Eileen L. McDonagh, Northeastern University ______

Panel 10 - 2 BURNHAM 4

INFLUENCES ON BUREAUCRATIC DECISIONS THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 1:30-3:15 pm 40

Chair: MaryAnne Borrelli, Connecticut College

Papers: "Toward a Purpose-Driven, Incremental Model of Organization Development." Peter Kobrak, Western Michigan University

"Transaction Cost Economics and Public Bureaucracy--Another Look." James Desveaux, Texas A&M University

"Economies of Scale, Complexity, and Size of Organization: Administrative Intensity of Government Bureaucracies in the American States." Cheol H. Oh, Arkansas State University

"NLRB Regional Office Decision Making: Independence, Partisanship, and Caseloads." Diane Schmidt, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale

Discussants: MaryAnne Borrelli, Connecticut College Lilliard Richardson, Jr., University of Tennessee, Knoxville ______Panel 11 - 4 MONTROSE 1

CONGRESSIONAL LEADERSHIP STRATEGIES

Chair: Susan Webb Hammond, American University

Papers: "The Rise of Congressional Campaign Committees: Are the Committee Chairs the Real Winners?" Richard A. Clucas, University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire

"A Spatial Understanding of Committee, Chamber, and Party Preferences in the Post- Reform Congress." Forrest Maltzman, George Washington University

"Allocation Strategies of Congressional Campaign Committees." Stephen Porter, University of Rochester

"Strategy and Choice in the Composition of House Committees, 1875-1946." Charles Stewart III, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Discussant: Thomas H. Little, University of Texas, Arlington ______Panel 11 - 10 PARLOR H

LEGISLATIVE REFORM IN DIFFERENT TIMES AND NATIONS

Chair: Lawrence D. Longley, Lawrence University

Papers: "The Legislative Politics of Legislative Term Limitations." Gary W. Copeland, University of Oklahoma, Norman

THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 1:30-3:15 pm 41

"Choosing One of Their Own: Party Affiliation of U.S. Senators." Sara Brandes Crook, Peru State College

"Creating Leviathan: Party Politics and the Adoption of the Reed Rules." Jonathan N. Katz and Brian R. Sala, University of California, San Diego

"Adapting to the 1990s: Television and the House of Lords." Anthony Mughan and Jonathan Swarts, Ohio State University

Discussant: Steven S. Smith, University of Minnesota ______Panel 12 - 1 DEARBORN 3

FORMAL MODELS OF JUDICIAL BEHAVIOR

Chair: Valerie Hoekstra, State University of New York, Stony Brook

Papers: "A Formal Model of the Judicial Hierarchy." Charles Cameron, Columbia University, Jeffrey A. Segal, State University of New York, Stony Brook, and Donald Songer, University of South Carolina

"Invitations to Override: Congressional Reversals of Supreme Court Decisions." Pablo Spiller, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, and Emerson Tiller, University of California, Berkeley

"Information, Agendas, and the Rule of Four: Nonmajoritarian Certiorari Rules for the Supreme Court." Edward Schwartz, Harvard University

"The Politics of Coalition Formation on the U.S. Supreme Court." Lee Epstein and Carol Mershon, Washington University, St. Louis

Discussant: David Rohde, Michigan State University Jack Knight, Washington University ______Panel 13 - 7 CLARK 10

CAMPAIGN AND ELECTORAL REFORM IN THE STATES: ANY CHANGES IN ACCESS PATTERNS?

Chair: John Bibby, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee

Papers: "The Politics of Direct Democracy and State Term Limitation Reform." Caroline Tolbert, University of Colorado, Boulder

"Year of the Woman, Decade of Women: Wisconsin's Legislative Elections." Georgia Duerst-Lahti, Beloit College

THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 1:30-3:15 pm 42

"Campaign Finance in Illinois: Public Opinion Constraints Collide with Expanding Campaign Expenditures." Kent D. Redfield, Doh C. Shinn, and Jack Van Der Slik, Sangamon State University

Discussant: Kenneth Bickers, Indiana University ______Panel 14 - 3 MONTROSE 7

POLITICAL PROCESSES IN AMERICAN CITIES

Chair: Elaine Sharp, University of Kansas

Papers: "Churches and Urban Politics: Unchartered Territory." Sue E.S. Crawford, Indiana University

"Ideology and Policy Preferences on Local Issues: An Intensive Analysis." James Carlson, Providence College

"A Test of the Agenda-Setter Thesis: The Case of a Capital Expenditure Bond Referendum in Broward County, Florida." Allen Bronson Brierly, University of Northern Iowa

"Improving the Methodology for Studying City Councils." Dick Simpson, University of Illinois, Chicago

Discussant: Elaine Sharp, University of Kansas ______Panel 16 - 2 SANDBURG 3

PRINCIPAL-AGENT RELATIONSHIPS IN PUBLIC POLICY

Chair: Kim Quaile Hill, Texas A&M University

Papers: "Political Control and Policy Impact in EPA's Water Quality Office." Evan J. Ringquist, Texas Tech University

"Effects of Technology, Conflict, and Structure on Principal-Agent Relationships: Evidence from EPA's Regional Enforcement Activities." Lucinda K. McKinney, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale

"Principal-Agents and County Agents: Politics, Bureaucracy, and Agricultural Policy." Kenneth J. Meier, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, and Robert D. Wrinkle and J.L. Polinard, University of Texas, Pan American

"Beyond Political Influence: Testing Theories of Regulatory Policy." Paul Teske, State University of New York, Stony Brook

Discussant: B. Dan Wood, Texas A&M University THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 1:30-3:15 pm 43

______Panel 19 - 4 BURNHAM 2

POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION

Chair: Mark R. Daniels, University of Arkansas

Papers: "Coping or Taking the Lead? Public Management Strategies and the Challenge of Change." Anne M. Khademian, University of Wisconsin-Madison

"The Regulatory Snowball: What Happens When the Sun Comes Out?" Jeffrey Worsham, West Virginia University

"Revisiting Tiebout: Political and Administrative Responses to Metropolitan Mobility." Stephen L. Percy, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

Discussants: Dean Yarwood, University of Missouri-Columbia Craig Curtis, Bradley University ______44

THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 3:30-5:15 pm

Panel 1 - 3 DEARBORN 1

COMPARATIVE APPROACHES TO POLITICAL ACTION

Chair: Raymond M. Duch, University of Houston

Papers: "Poland and the CIS: Successful Nonviolent Revolts in Eastern Europe." Paul Barton- Kriese, Indiana University East

"Nationalism and Political Participation in Russia and Estonia from 1983 to 1992: Mobilized or Autonomous Participation?" Cynthia Kaplan, University of California, Santa Barbara, and Henry E. Brady, University of California, Berkeley

"Ethnically Based Civil Wars: A Comparison of the Nigerian and Yugoslavian Cases." Bruce J. Taylor, Loyola University Chicago

Discussant: Edward N. Muller, University of Arizona ______Panel 2 - 2 DEARBORN 2

DEVELOPMENTAL POLICY STUDIES

Chair: Stuart S. Nagel, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

Papers: "Human Rights, Political Policy, and Developing Nations." David L. Cingranelli, State University of New York, Binghamton

"Governmental Reform and Developing Nations." Ali Farazmand, Northern Illinois University

"Developmental Policy Studies and Super-Optimizing Analysis." Stuart S. Nagel, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

"Voluntarism, Empowerment, and the Making of Public Development Policy." Robert W. Hunt, Illinois State University

Discussant: Deneen Hoffman, Illinois State University ______Panel 3 - 3 MONTROSE 2

PERCEPTIONS, IDEOLOGY, AND CONFLICT

Chair: John H.P. Williams, Decision Insights, Inc.

"Using a Rule-Based System to Explain Foreign Policy Behavior: The Carter THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 3:30-5:15 pm 45

Administration and the Iran Hostage Situation." Shannon G. Davis, University of Kansas

"A Study of Differential Perceptions of Regional Actors to an International Crisis Situation: Pakistan, India, Iran, and the Afghan Imbroglio." Teesta Ghosh,

"Ideology and Socialization in the Alliance: West Germany's Ascension." Mary N. Hampton, University of Utah

"Explaining the Hostility of Third World Revolutionary States Toward the US: The Cases of Cuba, Iran, and Nicaragua." Robert Snyder, Southwestern University

Discussant: Patrick J. Haney, Miami University ______Panel 4 - 3 LASALLE 5

ROUNDTABLE ON INTEGRATING MODELS OF AFFECT INTO POLITICAL RESEARCH

Chair: George Marcus, Williams College

Participants: Richard Brody, Stanford University James Kuklinski, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign Michael MacKuen, University of Missouri, St. Louis David O. Sears, University of California, Los Angeles Elizabeth Theiss-Morse, University of Nebraska, Lincoln ______Panel 5 - 5 CLARK 5

RACE, RELIGION, AND SOCIAL CLASS IN VOTING BEHAVIOR

Chair: Lucinda Callender, San Diego State University

Papers: "Who's Afraid of the Moral Vote? Comparing Attitudinal Differences and Electoral Participation of Evangelical Christians and Other Voters in the 1988 Presidential Election." Scott L. Althaus, Northwestern University

"Mobilization, Counter-Mobilization, and the Politics of Race." Edward Carmines and Robert Huckfeldt, Indiana University

"Ideological and Class Polarization in Partisanship among Native Southern Whites: Perspectives from the 1972-76 National Election Studies Panel." Richard Nadeau, University of Montreal

"Change in Partisan Alignments among Whites: Groups, Issues, and Ideology, 1972- 1988." Harold W. Stanley, University of Rochester

"Inter-religious Conflict in Israel." Kenneth Wald, University of Florida THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 3:30-5:15 pm 46

Discussant: Richard Boyd, Wesleyan University ______Panel 6 - 1 LASALLE 1

GENDER, PUBLIC OPINION, AND POLITICS CO-SPONSORED BY THE POLITICAL PSYCHOLOGY AND PUBLIC OPINION SECTION

Chair: Cathy Cohen, Yale University

Papers: "Women in the 1992 British General Election." Susan Welch, Pennsylvania State University, and Donley T. Studlar, Oklahoma State University

"The Gender Gap in Europe." Carey L. Ewing, University of Kansas

"I Am Not Feminist, But..." Joan Kennedy and Silvo Lenart, Purdue University

"Gendered Parties, Partisan Gender Roles: The Four Groups Who Cause the Gender Gaps, 1980-1992." Sue Tolleson Rinehart and Kenneth N. Hansen, Texas Tech University

Discussant: Eric Plutzer, Iowa State University ______Panel 7 - 4 MONTROSE 3

LIBERAL PRINCIPLES AND CONSTRAINTS ON LIBERALISM

Chair: William J. Meyer, University of Michigan, Flint

Papers: "American Individualist Anarchism: What It Was and Why It Failed." Frank H. Brooks, McNeese State University

"Liberalism and American Slavery." David F. Ericson, Wichita State University

"Abolition, Secession and the Right of Rebellion: Ideological Extremes on the Eve of Civil War." Russell L. Hanson, Indiana University

"Why a Bill of Rights? The Enforcement of Fundamental Law." Emery G. Lee, III, Vanderbilt University

Discussant: Jillian M. Carnahan, University of Wisconsin, Madison ______

Panel 8 - 3 LASALLE 2

THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 3:30-5:15 pm 47

NEW METHODS FOR TIME-SERIES AND PANELS

Chair: John T. Williams, Indiana University

Papers: "The Macroeconomic Implications of the Federal Funds Ratio: A Study in Conditional Variance Modeling with a Causal Structure." Richard T. Baillie and James Granato, Michigan State University

"Unit Roots, Error Correction, and All That Stuff." Timothy Amato, University of Iowa

"Using Panel Data in Political Science." Nathaniel Beck and Jonathan N. Katz, University of California, San Diego

"Using Nonlinear Differential Equations across Two Time Points with Many Observations." Courtney Brown, Emory University

Discussants: John T. Williams, Indiana University Robert Durr, Washington University, St. Louis ______Panel 9 - 2 BURNHAM 1

NEW FORMS OF GROUP FUNDING AND SUPPORT

Chair: Clyde Brown, Miami University

Papers: "Interest Group Leaders, Grassroots Activists, and Congressional Response." William Browne, Central Michigan University

"Group Patrons and Agendas: The Effects of Outside Resources on Group Priorities." Allan J. Cigler, University of Kansas, and Anthony Nownes, University of Utah

"Corporate Philanthropy as a Political Activity: Economic Social, and Political Context." Steven R. Neiheisel, St. Mary's University, San Antonio

Discussant: Clyde Brown, Miami University ______Panel 10 - 3 BURNHAM 4

PRESIDENTS, CONGRESS, AND BUREAUCRATIC ACTORS

Chair: Gary Mucciaroni, College of William & Mary

Papers: "Presidential Programmatic Success in Congress." Matthew Corrigan, University of Florida

"Presidential Power, Congressional Dominance, and Bureaucratic Autonomy in a Model of Multi-Institutional Policy Making." Thomas H. Hammond, Michigan State THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 3:30-5:15 pm 48

University

"Ideas, Interests, and Presidential Leadership." Thomas Mayhew, University of California, Berkeley, and M. Stephen Weatherford, University of California, Santa Barbara

"Presidents and Agents: Reevaluating the Neutral Competence Debate." Daniel Ponder, Vanderbilt University

Discussants: Paul Brace, University of Illinois, Chicago Cornell Hooton, Emory University ______Panel 11 - 2 MONTROSE 1

PARTY, IDEOLOGY, AND CONSTITUENCY IN ROLL CALL VOTING

Chair: Patricia A. Hurley, Texas A&M University

Papers: "Coalitions, Dimensions, and Partisanship in Congressional Voting: A Methodological and Substantive Inquiry." Aage R. Clausen and Rodney Anderson, Ohio State University

"Voters, Candidates, and Electoral Accountability." Linda L. Fowler and Brian Frederking, Syracuse University

"Ideological Variances in the U.S. Senate." John P. Mesmer, University of Missouri, Columbia

"Senate Voting on Abortion Legislation, 1973-1988." Raymond Tatalovich, Loyola University Chicago, and Mark Wattier, Murray State University

Discussant: Richard Fleisher, Fordham University ______Panel 12 - 4 DEARBORN 3

A COMPARATIVE LOOK AT COURTS

Chair: Albert P. Melone, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale

Papers: "Judicial Agenda in a Comparative Perspective, 1960-1990." Charles R. Epp, University of Wisconsin, Madison

"The Legitimacy of the European Court of Justice: Models of Institutional Support." Gregory A. Caldeira, Ohio State University, and James L. Gibson, University of Houston

"The Effects of Counsel on the English Court of Appeals." Burton Atkins, Florida State University THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 3:30-5:15 pm 49

Discussant: C. Neal Tate, University of North Texas ______Panel 12 - 9 PARLOR F

INTERPRETING THE LAW

Chair: Nancy Maveety, Tulane University

Papers: "Which Words Count? Justice Scalia and the Role of Legislative History in Statutory Interpretation." Michael H. Walsh, Loyola University Chicago

"Toward Constitutional Neutrality: A Federalist Critique of the Reagan-Bush Supreme Court." Kenneth P. Nuger, San Jose State University

"Beyond Originalism and Nonoriginalism." Dennis J. Goldford, Drake University

"Evaluating Supreme Court Nominees and Their Views on Constitutional Interpretation." Evan Gerstmann, University of Wisconsin, Madison

Discussant: Mark Rush, Washington and Lee College Ron Kahn, Oberlin College ______Panel 13 - 2 CLARK 10

THE STATE OF STATE BUREAUCRACIES

Chair: Dennis Grady, Appalachian State University

Papers: "State Administrators and Workforce 2000: An Empirical Study of Their Attitudes Toward Developing a Culturally Diverse Managerial Workforce." Manindra K. Mohapatra and James L. McDowell, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, and Bruce Rose, Kentucky State University

"What Influences the Unelected?: Bureaucratic Decisions in the American States." Saundra K. Schneider, University of South Carolina

"Administrative Rules and the Implementation of Public Policy: The Case of Michigan." Sherman Payne and Joseph Ohren, Eastern Michigan University

"Reason and Method for Studying Public Employee Job Satisfaction." Dianna Schuler, Illinois State University

Discussant: Isaac Unan, State University of New York, Stony Brook ______Panel 14 - 4 MONTROSE 7

POLITICAL LEADERSHIP IN AMERICAN CITIES AND COUNTIES THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 3:30-5:15 pm 50

Chair: Carol Traut, University of South Dakota

Papers: "Mayor v. Governor: Milwaukee v. Madison." Martin Gruberg, University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh

"Mental Maps of Mayors." Harold Wolman and Coit Ford, Wayne State University

"An Evaluation of County Government in a Rural State: A Survey of County Officials in South Dakota." Carol Traut and Bob Sutton, University of South Dakota

"Leadership and Vision: A Constructivist Approach to Leadership Theory." Frederick Wirt and Samuel Krug, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

Discussant: John Forbes, Wayne State University ______Panel 15 - 3 LASALLE 3

BUSINESS IN A TRANSNATIONAL SETTING

Chair: Jon Kraus, State University of New York, Fredonia

Papers: "Transnational Lobbying: Evidence from the United States." Larry Summary and Rebecca Summary, Southeast Missouri State University

"Losing the Competitive Edge: Business, Public Policy, and Lost International Trade Opportunities." Gerald Houseman and Ardeth Maung, Indiana University-Purdue University, Fort Wayne

"Testing the Influence of a Historic Bloc in U.S. Trade Policy: A Business Conflict Model of the `Trade-Political Cycle.'" William N. Stant, Loyola University Chicago

"Taking the State Back Out: Business Power and the Fallacy of the State." David Gibbs, University of Arizona

Discussant: Jon Kraus, State University of New York, Fredonia Panel 16 - 4 SANDBURG 3

ABORTION POLICY IN THE AMERICAN STATES

Chair: Patricia Bayer Richard, Ohio University

Papers: "Abortion Access in the States: The Impact of Public Opinion and Religion." James L. Guth and Glen A. Halva-Neubauer, Furman University

"Abortion Rates in the Post-Roe Era: A Time-Series Analysis." Matthew E. Wetstein, Northern Illinois University

THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 3:30-5:15 pm 51

"Sources of State Abortion Policy." Clyde Wilcox, Georgetown University, Elizabeth Cook, American University, and Barbara Norrander, University of Arizona

"The Religious Determinants of State Abortion Policies: Affiliation, Heritage, Church Membership, and Religiosity." Robert E. O'Connor and Michael Berkman, Pennsylvania State University

Discussant: Jerome Legge, University of Georgia ______Panel 18 - 3 SANDBURG 2

NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN FEMINIST THEORY SPONSORED BY THE MIDWEST WOMEN'S CAUCUS FOR POLITICAL SCIENCE

Chair: Stefanie Rixecker, Purdue University

Papers: "Asking Questions About Women: Comparing Feminist and Non-Feminist Political Theorists." Penny Weiss, Purdue University

"A Feminist Reconstruction of the Distinction Between Public and Private." Karen Struening, Kalamazoo College

"Equality versus Differences: Women in the Military." Mary Lou Kendrigan, Lansing Community College

"Constructing Administrative Reality: The Role of Feminist Theory and Women's Experiences." DeLysa Burnier, Ohio University

Discussant: Trudy Steuernagel, Kent State University ______

52

FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 9:00-10:45 am

Panel 1 - 4 DEARBORN 1

ALTERNATIVE ARENAS OF CITIZEN PARTICIPATION AND POPULAR REPRESENTATION

Chair: Kay Lawson, San Francisco State University

Papers: "Migration and the Rise of Right-Wing Movements." Robert Boyd and Andrew Hart, University of South Carolina

"Transition to Democracy: The Catch-All Party Phenomenon in Romania." Steven D. Roper, University of Missouri, Columbia

"Transitions to Democracy: Party System Continuity and Competition--The Cases of Spain and Greece." Barbara Sgouraki-Kinsey, Washington University, St. Louis

"The New Populism: The Case of New Democracy in Swedish Politics." Paul Taggart, University of Pittsburgh

Discussant: Kay Lawson, San Francisco State University ______Panel 2-3 DEARBORN 2

RURAL POLITICS IN CHINA

Chair: Brantly Womack, University of Virginia

Papers: "Institutional Reforms in Rural China: Cases from Jiangsu." George P. Brown, University of Missouri, Columbia

"A Village Funeral for Ideology: The 1990 Socialist Education Campaign in Rural China." Weixing Chen, Northern Illinois University

"The Impact of the Great Leap Famine on Rural Policy in China." Dali L. Yang, University of Chicago

"Leadership Struggle and Post-Tiananmen Agricultural Policy." Jason Hubbard, University of Virginia

Discussants: Daniel Kelliher, University of Minnesota Kevin O'Brien, Ohio State University ______

FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 9:00-10:45 am 53

Panel 3 - 4 MONTROSE 2

EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE IN THE STUDY OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

Chair: Paul F. Diehl, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

Papers: "Is the Dependent Variable Elusive? The `Weakness' Thesis Reconsidered." Elli Lieberman, University of Chicago

"Statistical Patterns in a Dense Event Data Set for the Middle East, 1979-1992." Philip A. Schrodt and Deborah J. Gerner, University of Kansas

"Systemic Dispute-Proneness: A Formal Model." Paul Senese, State University of New York, Binghamton

"Conditional Anarchy: The Constraining Power of the Status Quo." Suzanne Fajans Werner, Vanderbilt University, and Jacek Kugler, Claremont Graduate School

Discussant: Paul F. Diehl, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign ______Panel 4 - 4 LASALLE 5

MEDIA COVERAGE OF THE 1992 ELECTION

Chair: Timothy Prinz, University of Virginia

Papers: "Coverage of the 1992 Presidential Election on Network and Cable Television: A Preliminary Assessment." Matthew R. Kerbel, Villanova University

"Nothing to Read: Newspapers and Information Acquisition in the American Electorate." Jeffrey J. Mondak, University of Pittsburgh

"Politics and `The Last Frontier': The Talk Radio Audience and the 1992 Presidential Election." Diana Owen, Georgetown University

Discussants: Marilyn Yale, Morehead State University Timothy Prinz, University of Virginia ______Panel 5 - 4 CLARK 5

THE IMPACT OF DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN POLICIES ON U.S. ELECTIONS

Chair: Mikel Wyckoff, Northern Illinois University

Papers: "State Economic Conditions and the Presidential Vote, 1960-1988." Mark A. Baldwin, Indiana University

"The Influence of Foreign Policy Issues in the Eisenhower Elections." Richard Boyd, FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 9:00-10:45 am 54

Wesleyan University

"Personal Aspects of Collective Economic Judgments: The Interactive Impact of Judgments of Personal and National Economic Conditions on the Presidential Vote." Hendrikus Dorussen, University of Texas, Austin

"Pocketbook Voting in the 1984 Presidential Election." Mark T. Warren, University of Texas, Austin

Discussant: Jocelyn D. Shadforth, Rice University and Rutgers University, New Brunswick ______Panel 6 - 4 LASALLE 1

AGENDA SETTING, REPRESENTATION, AND THE IMPORTANCE OF GENDER

Chair: Lee Ann Banaszak, Iowa State University

Papers: "Women Judges: Daring to be Different." Elaine Martin, Eastern Michigan University

"Legislators, Legislative Aides, Gender, and Future Specialization in State Legislatures." Al Nelson, University of Wisconsin, La Crosse

"Does Gender Matter? The Representation of Women's Interests in Congress." Karin L. Tamerius, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

Discussant: Jackie Stevens, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor ______Panel 7 - 5 MONTROSE 3

COMMUNITIES OF INTELLECT

Chair: Philip Abbott, Wayne State University

Papers: "Lit Wars: The Struggles to Define Radical Culture in the 1930s." Philip Abbott, Wayne State University

"Last Man or Forgotten Man: The Straussians in America." Christopher Duncan, Mississippi State University

"Constructing America in the Gilded Age." Carol Nackenoff, Swarthmore College

"The Transformation of Liberal Public Discourse in the Cold War: German Emigre Social Scientists in America." Joanne Vecchiarelli Scott, Eastern Michigan University Discussant: Mark Roelofs, New York University Panel 8 - 4 LASALLE 2

NEW METHODS FOR UNOBLIGING DATA FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 9:00-10:45 am 55

Chair: Timothy Groseclose, Carnegie Mellon University

Papers: "Bayesian Inference for Comparative Research." Bruce Western, University of California, Los Angeles and Simon Jackman, Princeton University and University of Rochester

"It's Not Just Measurement Error: Guessing and Interpersonal Incomparabilities in the Survey Response." Henry E. Brady, University of California, Berkeley

"A Heteroskedastic GEV Model." Langche Zeng, Carnegie Mellon University

"Nonrecursive Models of Party Identification: A Closer Look at Issues of Identification and Estimation." Donald Green and Eric Schickler, Yale University

Discussants: Christopher H. Achen, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor Gary King, Harvard University ______Panel 9 - 3 BURNHAM 1

STRATEGY AND PRACTICE IN GROUP ACTION

Chair: Burdett Loomis, University of Kansas

Papers: "Strategic Lobbying by Interest Groups: The Role of Information." Valerie Heitshusen, Stanford University

"Rounding Up the Usual Suspects: Forging Interest Group Coalitions in Washington." Kevin Hula, The Brookings Institution and Harvard University

"Increasing the Scope: Public Appeals by Interest Groups." Kenneth Kollman, Northwestern University

"Consumer Interests and Coalition Politics." Loree Bykerk, University of Nebraska- Omaha, and Ardith Maney, Iowa State University

Discussant: William Browne, Central Michigan University Frank Baumgartner, Texas A&M University ______

Panel 10 - 4 BURNHAM 4

PRESIDENTS, PUBLIC OPINION, AND FOREIGN POLICY MAKING: ISSUES FOR A LIBERAL DEMOCRACY FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 9:00-10:45 am 56

Chair: Keith Shimko, Purdue University

Papers: "Leadership in a Liberal Democracy: Johnson's Private Polls and Public Announcements." Lawrence Jacobs, University of Minnesota, and Robert Shapiro, Columbia University

"A Typology of Symbolic Presidential Decision Making in Foreign Policy." Edward Muir and Michael Schiffer, New York University

"Aggressive Foreign Policy Marketing: The Control of Information and Public Response to Presidential Speeches." Alan Rosenblatt, George Mason University

Discussants: James A. Stimson, University of Minnesota Vaughn Altemus, University of Vermont ______Panel 11 - 5 MONTROSE 1

REPRESENTATION IN CONGRESS

Chair: Patricia A. Hurley, Texas A&M University

Papers: "The Impact of Race on Southern Roll Call Voting Behavior in the Senate." Albert D. Cover and Robert L. Boucher, Jr., State University of New York, Stony Brook

"Who Supports Minority and Poor Interests? Determinants of Legislative Responsiveness in the Illinois General Assembly." F. Carl Walton, Purdue University, and Frederick C. Harris, Northwestern University and Chicago Urban League

"Representation and the Electoral Cycle in the U.S. Senate." Gerald Wright, Indiana University

Discussant: Sunil Ahuja, University of Nebraska, Lincoln ______Panel 12 - 5 DEARBORN 3

REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM AND THE COURTS

Chair: Liane C. Kosaki, University of Wisconsin, Madison

Papers: "Privacy Decision Making in the State Supreme Courts." Gregory Flemming, David Holian, and Susan Mezey, Loyola University Chicago

"Locke's Liberalism, the Constitution, and Minor Women's Liberty Interest in the Abortion Decision." James R. Bowers, St. John Fisher College

"Planned Parenthood v. Casey: The Politics of Differences of Self Identity." Ira Strauber, Grinnell College FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 9:00-10:45 am 57

"Paternal-Fetal Conflict: A Look at Paternal Responsibilities to the Fetus." Joseph Losco and Mark Shublak, Ball State University

Discussants: Liane C. Kosaki, University of Wisconsin, Madison Susan R. Burgess, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee ______Panel 13 - 3 CLARK 10

STATE GUBERNATORIAL AND LEGISLATIVE ELECTIONS: WHAT'S NEW AND WHAT'S NOT

Chair: Kim Quaile Hill, Texas A&M University

Papers: "Examining Gubernatorial Elections: Chalk One Up for the Retrospective Model." Craig J. Svoboda, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee

"`Wasted' Votes in State Legislative Elections." Kenneth A. Wink, Western Carolina University

"Political Culture, `No Religion,' and the Prevalence of Women State Legislators in 1991." Sue Vandenbosch, Seattle, Washington

"Subjective and Objective Electoral Marginality and Roll Call Behavior." Thomas H. Little, University of Texas, Arlington

Discussant: Keith E. Hamm, Rice University ______Panel 14 - 5 MONTROSE 7

ROUNDTABLE ON POLITICAL LEADERSHIP AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT

Chair: Terry Nichols Clark, University of Chicago

Participants: Susan Clark, University of Colorado, Boulder Natalia Bubnova, Marquette University Michael Pagano, Miami University Myron Levine, Albion College Pawel Swianiewicz, University of Warsaw Rowan Miranda, University of Pittsburgh Delbert Taebel, University of Texas, Arlington ______

Panel 15 - 4 LASALLE 3

THE POLITICS OF EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES

FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 9:00-10:45 am 58

Chair: Elisha Greifer, Northern Michigan University

Papers: "The Planned Economy at the Grassroots: Collectivization and Decollectivization of Agriculture in China and the Soviet Union." Michael Kochin, University of Chicago

"The Political Economy of Economic Development in the New German Länder." Karl Christian Kaltenthaler, Washington University, St. Louis

"Implementation of Policies Designed to Assist the Small-Scale Industries and Businesses in a Unitary State." S. Dogan Koyluoglu, University of Michigan, Dearborn

Discussant: William M. Reisinger, University of Iowa ______Panel 16 - 5 SANDBURG 3

FISCAL POLICY ISSUES: TAXING AND SPENDING

Chair: John R. Gist, Public Policy Institute, American Association of Retired Persons

Papers: "A Theory of Democratic Taxation." James Curtis, Pennsylvania State University

"Disentangling Patterns of State Debt Financing." B. Dan Wood and James C. Clingermayer, Texas A&M University

"Macro Tradeoffs within Domestic Expenditures." Robert Orme, Michigan State University

Discussant: Irene Rubin, Northern Illinois University ______FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 9:00-10:45 am 59

Panel 17 - 1 PARLOR H

THEME PANEL: POLITICAL SCIENCE AND POLITICAL CHANGE-- NEW DIRECTIONS IN EMPIRICAL THEORY

Chair: Catherine Rudder, American Political Science Association

Paper: "Political Learning and Political Change: A Theory of Development Across Time." Lawrence Dodd, University of Colorado, Boulder

Discussants: Walter Dean Burnham, University of Texas, Austin Russell L. Hanson, Indiana University Ronald Inglehart, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor James Rosenau, George Washington University ______Panel 18 - 1 SANDBURG 2

ARISTOTLE'S POLITICAL SCIENCE SPONSORED BY THE SOCIETY FOR GREEK POLITICAL THOUGHT Chair: Jill Frank, University of California, Berkeley

Papers: "The Dialectical Pedagogy of Aristotle's Political Science." W.J. Thompson, University of Notre Dame

"Aristotle on the Relation of Virtue and Justice." Jill Frank, University of California, Berkeley

Discussants: Larry Arnhart and Clifford A. Bates, Jr., Northern Illinois University ______Panel 19 - 3 BURNHAM 2

VALUES IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

Chair: Rebecca M. Hendrick, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

Papers: "Justice-in-Use: Stories that Teachers Tell." Marisa Kelly and Steven Maynard- Moody, University of Kansas

"Barriers to Information Sharing in State Agencies: The Case of the Texas General Land Office." Janusz Szcypula, Carnegie-Mellon University, and Sung Deuk Hahm and L. Christopher Plein, West Virginia University

"Implementing Growth Management: Lessons from the New Jersey Case." Roland Anglin, The Ford Foundation

Discussants: Bruce Rocheleau, Northern Illinois University Claire Felbinger, Cleveland State University

60

FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 11:00 am - 12:45 pm

Panel 1 - 5 DEARBORN 1

CITIZEN POLITICIANS: BELIEFS AND BEHAVIOR IN PARTY ORGANIZATIONS

Chair: Mildred A. Schwartz, University of Illinois, Chicago

Papers: "Attitudes and Behavior in the Reform Party of Canada." Keith Archer and Faron Ellis, University of Calgary

"The Belief Systems of Southern Party Activists." Frank Feigert and Harold D. Clarke, University of North Texas, and Marianne C. Stewart, University of Texas, Dallas

"Patterns of Unity Among European Party Activists." Dean Lacy, Duke University

Discussants: Jay McCann, Purdue University Mildred A. Schwartz, University of Illinois, Chicago ______Panel 2 - 4 DEARBORN 2

POPULAR MOVEMENTS AS AGENTS OF POLITICAL CHANGE

Chair: Lola Gordon-Mora, University of Notre Dame

Papers: "Making an Offer They Can't Refuse: Institutional Biases, Clientelistic Strategies, and Popular Movements." David Dixon, University of Notre Dame

"The Local Nature of Social Movements: An Examination of a New Form of Social Movement in the United States and El Salvador." Kevin Snape and Anna Peterson, St. Norbert College

"Looking Across the Border: The Formation of Ethnic Collective Movements Across International Boundaries--The Case of Azerbaijan." Farhad Malekafzali and Robert G. Moser, University of Wisconsin, Madison

"Catholicism as a Source of Political Polarization in Latin America: An Empirical Analysis." John G. Speer and Charles L. Davis, University of Kentucky

Discussant: Nancy Powers, University of Notre Dame ______Panel 3 - 5 MONTROSE 2

INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS GAME THEORY

Chair: James D. Morrow, Stanford University FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 11 am-12:45 pm 61

Papers: "The Opening of Negotiations for War Termination." Noh-Soon Chang, Florida State University

"Triangular Diplomacy: Testing Dynamic Models of US-Soviet-Chinese Interaction." Glenn Palmer, State University of New York, Binghamton

"Declining Hegemony and International Environmental Bargaining." Stephen G. Hartlaub, Michigan State University

Discussant: James D. Morrow, Stanford University ______Panel 4 - 5 LASALLE 5

CITIZEN RESPONSIVENESS TO GOVERNMENT ACTION

Chair: Richard Brody, Stanford University

Papers: "Perceptions, Reality, and Economic Voting." Simon Jackman, Princeton University

"From Outputs to Inputs: The Feedback of Budgetary Policy on Public Preferences for Spending." Christopher Wlezien, University of Houston

"The Voter as Economic Forecaster." Brandon Haller and Helmut Norpoth, State University of New York, Stony Brook

"Information Diffusion and the Dynamics of Public Support for Presidents." Renee M. Smith, University of Rochester

Discussants: Michael MacKuen, University of Missouri, St. Louis Richard Brody, Stanford University ______Panel 5 - 7 CLARK 5

THE TURNOUT PROBLEM: ARE THERE NEW ANSWERS TO OLD QUESTIONS?

Chair: Norman R. Luttbeg, Texas A&M University

Papers: "In Search of Fully Specified Models of Voting Turnout." Joel Lieske, Cleveland State University

"The Influence of Cultural Issues on Turnout." Carl J. McCurley and James A. Woods, Indiana University

"Contextual Effects on Voter Turnout." Lisa Montoya and Barbara Sgouraki- Kinsey, Washington University, St. Louis

"Validation of the Independent Effect of Voter Registration on Turnout: Preliminary FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 11 am-12:45 pm 62

Findings." Louis V. Martin, University of Cincinnati

"Registration Reform and Its Relation to Turnout." Staci Rhine, Ohio State University

Discussant: M. Margaret Conway, University of Florida ______Panel 6 - 5 LASALLE 1

THE COMPLEXITIES OF RACE, CLASS, AND GENDER IN THE 1990S

Chair: Lynn Sanders, University of Chicago

Papers: "A Tale of the Cities: The Dilemma of African-American Political Representation." Robert A. Brown, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

"Race, Class, Ethnicity, and Political Culture." Nicole Krassas, University of Iowa

"The Systemic Basis for the Construction of the Black-Korean Conflict in Los Angeles." Regina Freer, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

"Women, Race and Class in the Environmental Justice Movement." Patrick Novotny, University of Wisconsin, Madison

Discussant: Pamela Cook, University of Chicago ______Panel 7 - 6 MONTROSE 3

MARCUSE REVISITED

Chair: John Bokina, University of Texas, Pan American

Papers: "The Missing Dimension: Self-Reflexivity and the `New Sensibility'." Isaac D. Balbus, University of Illinois, Chicago

"Marcuse and the Politics of Ecology." Timothy W. Luke, Virginia Tech University

"Marcuse, the Women's Movement, and Women's Studies." Trudy Steuernagel, Kent State University

Discussants: C. Fred Alford, University of Maryland, College Park ______

Panel 7 - 7 BURNHAM 5

THE ENDS OF SOCIALISM, THE END OF SOCIALISM?

FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 11 am-12:45 pm 63

Chair: Joanne Vecchiarelli Scott, Eastern Michigan University

Papers: "The `End of Socialism' in Recent Ideological Discourse: Some Themes and Controversies." John Dinse, Central Michigan University

"The Socialist Polis: Antiquity and Socialism in Marx's Thought." Claudio J. Katz, Loyola University Chicago

"Marx, Lenin and the Corruption of the Working Class." Robert Mayer, Loyola University Chicago

Discussant: John R. Pottenger, University of in Huntsville ______Panel 8 - 5 LASALLE 2

EMPIRICAL SPATIAL MODELS

Chair: Herbert F. Weisberg, Ohio State University

Papers: "Ideology and Character in Spatial Models." Jay K. Dow, University of Missouri, Columbia, and Melvin J. Hinich, University of Texas, Austin

"Nonpolicy Candidate Characteristics and Dimensionality in the Spatial Theory of Voting." James W. Endersby, University of Missouri, Columbia

"Honeymoons and Vetoes: Executive-Legislative Bargaining from 1952-1986." Nolan McCarty and Keith Poole, Carnegie Mellon University

Discussants: Herbert F. Weisberg, Ohio State University William G. Jacoby, University of South Carolina ______Panel 9 - 4 BURNHAM 1

ROOTS AND GROWTH OF ENVIRONMENTAL GROUP POLITICS

Chair: Norman Vig, Carleton College

Papers: "An Interpretation of the Roots of the Environmental Movement: Ideas, Property Rights, and Government." Carolyn Mohr Hennefeld, University of Colorado, Boulder

"Air, Water, Whales and Nukes: Changing Institutional Constraints and Environmental Group Behavior in the U.S., 1970-1979." Raymond M. Lodato, University of Chicago and Illinois Institute of Technology

"Countervailing Resources and the Environmental Movement: Toward an Integrated Theory of Group Formation." Martin B. Shaffer, State University of New York, Albany

FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 11 am-12:45 pm 64

Discussant: Robert Dion, Indiana University ______Panel 10 - 1 BURNHAM 4

ROUNDTABLE ON PUBLIC OPINION AND PRESIDENTIAL APPROVAL POLLS IN THE WAKE OF THE 1992 ELECTION

Chair: Paul Brace, University of Illinois, Chicago

Participants: George Edwards, Texas A&M University Kathleen A. Frankovic, CBS News Doris Graber, University of Illinois, Chicago Dennis Simon, Southern Methodist University ______Panel 11 - 11 MONTROSE 1

THE EFFECTS OF PERQUISITES AND ROLL CALL VOTES ON CONSTITUENT BEHAVIOR

Chair: Paula D. McClain, University of Virginia

Papers: "The Success of Women in Congressional Elections: A Test of the `Year of the Woman' Hypothesis." Timothy B. Krebs and Michael H. Walsh, Loyola University Chicago

"Establishing the Correlation Between Incumbent Behavior and the Individual Vote: Pooling National Election Studies." David W. Romero and Francine Sanders, University of California, Riverside

"Candidate Manipulation of Voter Evaluations." Patrick Sellers, Duke University and Rice University

"The Neighborhood Ombudsman: The Electoral Impact of Casework." George Serra, University of Miami, and Albert D. Cover, State University of New York, Stony Brook

Discussant: Thomas A. Kazee, Davidson College ______

Panel 12 - 10 DEARBORN 3

THE MODERN SUPREME COURT

Chair: Lauren Bowen, John Carroll University

Papers: "The Rehnquist Court and Civil Rights and Liberties: 1986-1992." Thomas Hensley, Kent State University, and Chris Smith, University of Akron

"Changing Agenda Priorities of the Rehnquist Court: Formal and Informal Priorities." FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 11 am-12:45 pm 65

Richard L. Pacelle, University of Missouri, St. Louis

"Tracking Cases to the Supreme Court." Timothy M. Hagle, University of Iowa

Discussants: Robert A. Carp, University of Houston Thomas G. Walker, Emory University ______Panel 13 - 4 CLARK 10

STATE INSTITUTIONS: INNOVATIVE, ADAPTIVE, OR OBSTRUCTIVE?

Chair: Peter J. Bergerson, Southeast Missouri State University

Papers: "State Institutional Effects on Innovation and Environmental Laws." Emily Van Dunk, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee

"The Subterranean Influence of Lieutenant Governors." Dan Cox, Illinois State University

"Constituency Service in State Legislatures." Patricia K. Freeman and Lilliard Richardson, Jr., University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Discussant: Scott P. Hays, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale ______Panel 14 - 6 MONTROSE 7

NEIGHBORHOOD AND COMMUNITY ISSUES AND EFFORTS

Chair: Janet K. Boles, Marquette University

Papers: "Feminism, Funding and Agenda Setting: The Relationship of Goals, Funding, and Action in Feminist, Community-Based Groups." Laura Brunell, University of Colorado, Boulder

"Community Organizing." Stewart Shapiro, Bentley College

"Public Participation in Community Recycling Programs." Christopher Dolan, Illinois State University

Discussant: Janet K. Boles, Marquette University ______Panel 15 - 5 LASALLE 3

THE POLITICAL BUSINESS CYCLE: ONE MORE TIME

Chair: Duane H. Swank, Marquette University

FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 11 am-12:45 pm 66

Papers: "Exchange Rate Manipulation by Central Banks." Richard Jankowski, State University of New York, Fredonia

"An Alternative Empirical Test of the Political Business Cycle: Can Incumbents Manipulate the Economy?" Young-Bae Hwang, Vanderbilt University

Discussant: Duane H. Swank, Marquette University ______Panel 16 - 6 SANDBURG 3

DEVELOPING POLICIES ON AIDS

Chair: Christa Altenstetter, City University of New York

Papers: "AIDS and the Moral Universe." David Scribner, University of Houston

"The Political Dimensions of AIDS Containment Strategies: A Comparative Analysis." John T. Ishiyama, Northeast Missouri State University

"AIDS Policy in the Context of the European Community." Christa Altenstetter, City University of New York

Discussant: James Schubert, Northern Illinois University ______Panel 18 - 5 SANDBURG 4

THE RECRUITMENT OF WOMEN TO POLITICAL OFFICE: IS THE FEMINIST AGENDA STILL ALIVE? SPONSORED BY THE MIDWEST WOMEN'S CAUCUS FOR POLITICAL SCIENCE

Chair: Barbara Burrell, University of Wisconsin, Madison

Papers: "Just a Mom in Tennis Shoes: Exploring the Distinctiveness of Women's Campaigns for National Office in 1992." Barbara Burrell, University of Wisconsin, Madison

"Furthering Feminism and Female Representation?" Susan L. Roberts, Furman University

"Changing Times, Changing Styles: The Professionalization of Women Legislators." Kathy Dolan, University of Toledo, and Lynne Ford, College of Charleston

"Feminism in Pennsylvania: An Examination of the Feminist Agenda in the Pennsylvania Legislature." Sharon Sykora, Slippery Rock University, and Susan Hansen, University of Pittsburgh

Discussant: MaryAnne Borrelli, Connecticut College ______67

FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 2:00-3:45 pm

Panel 1 - 6 DEARBORN 1

THE PARLIAMENTARY NEXUS: CANDIDATES, MEMBERS, AND OPPORTUNITIES

Chair: Donley T. Studlar, Oklahoma State University

Papers: "Traits and Evaluations of Candidates in Presidential and Parliamentary Contexts." Peter Esaiasson, University of Gothenburg

"Coalition Formation, Coalition Stability and the Strategic Timing of Parliamentary Elections." Arthur Lupia and Kaare Strom, University of California, San Diego

"The Contagion of Women Candidates in Single-Member and Multimember Electoral Systems." Richard E. Matland, University of Houston, and Donley T. Studlar, Oklahoma State University

"Notes from the `Laboratory': Elites' Political Values in the United Germany." Robert Rohrschneider, Indiana University

Discussant: Anthony Mughan, Ohio State University ______Panel 2 - 5 DEARBORN 2

THE ROLE OF THE STATE IN AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT

Chair: Kathryn Firmin, Duke University/Rice University

Papers: "Ethiopia's Transition: Toward What?" Thomas D. Lobe, University of South Dakota

"Weak States and the Recreation of Sovereignty: The Case of Charles Taylor's Shadow State." William Reno, Hamilton College

"The Centralization of Authority: An Institutional Analysis." Kathryn Firmin, Duke University/Rice University

"Dependency and the African Coup d'Etat." T.Y. Wang, Illinois State University

Discussant: Jeffrey Cason, University of Wisconsin, Madison ______Panel 3 - 6 MONTROSE 2

ALTERNATIVE PERSPECTIVES ON SYSTEMIC TRANSFORMATION

Chair: Emerson M.S. Niou, Duke University

FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 2:00-3:45 pm 68

Papers: "Beyond Earth Summit '92: Redefining the International Security Agenda." Chetan Kumar, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

"Long-Term Trends in World Politics: The Modernization of the International System." Stephen A. Kocs, College of the Holy Cross

"Punctuated Equilibrium and International Relations Theory: An Example of Cross Fertilization in the Social Sciences." Miriam Fendius, Columbia University

"Less Filling or Tastes Great? The Realist-Neoliberal Debate." Emerson M.S. Niou, Duke University, and Peter C. Ordeshook, California Institute of Technology

Discussant: Duncan Snidal, University of Chicago ______Panel 4 - 6 LASALLE 5

EXPERIMENTAL PERSPECTIVES ON CITIZEN JUDGMENT

Chair: Marilyn Dantico, Arizona State University

Papers: "The Non-Persistence of Memory: Learning and Forgetting in the Process of Candidate Evaluation." Milton Lodge, Shawn Brau, and Marco Steenbergen, State University of New York, Stony Brook

"Past Point Predictions of Political Preferences: Latitude Theory and Political Debate." Gregory Andrade Diamond, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

"Processing Verbal and Nonverbal Social Information Cues: The Appraisal of a Televised Political Candidate." Victor Ottati, Clark Hubbard, and Nayda Therkildsen, State University of New York, Stony Brook

Discussants: Carolyn L. Funk, University of California, Los Angeles Marilyn Dantico, Arizona State University ______Panel 5 - 10 BURNHAM 4

ISSUES AND VOTERS IN U.S. ELECTIONS

Chair: Alan D. Monroe, Illinois State University

Papers: "The `Secret Ballot' Technique Revisited." George Bishop and Bonnie Fisher,* University of Cincinnati

"Split-Ticket Voting and the Decline of Partisanship." Joel Bloom, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

"Candidates' Announcement Addresses: Just in Case the Voters Are Listening." Daniel J. Palazzolo and Sean Theriault, University of Richmond FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 2:00-3:45 pm 69

Discussant: Alan D. Monroe, Illinois State University ______Panel 5 - 11 CLARK 5

ROUNDTABLE ON POLITICAL CONFLICT AND POPULAR MOBILIZATION

Chair: Benjamin Ginsberg,

Participants: John Mark Hansen, University of Chicago Steven Rosenstone, University of Michigan Martin Shefter, Cornell University Walter R. Mebane, Jr., Cornell University Benjamin Page, Northwestern University ______Panel 6 - 6 LASALLE 1

RACIAL POLITICS AND PUBLIC OPINION CO-SPONSORED WITH THE POLITICAL PSYCHOLOGY AND PUBLIC OPINION SECTION

Chair: Ted Jelen, Illinois Benedictine College

Papers: "The Role of Race in Who Surveys, Who Responds, and Neighborhood Context: Attitudes Toward Public Policy." E. Lee Bernick and David J. Pratto, University of North Carolina, Greensboro, and Robert Davis, North Carolina A&T State University

"Racial Resentment and Candidate Evaluations a Half-Century after Myrdal." David Moskowitz, Georgia Southern University

"Private Processes and Public Effects: The Political Psychology of Racial Code Words." Tali Mendelberg, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

Discussant: Janet K. Boles, Marquette University ______Panel 7 - 8 MONTROSE 3

PAST AND FUTURE FEMINISMS

Chair: Arlene W. Saxonhouse, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

Papers: "Rousseau's Sophie: Natural Woman, Political Outsider." Lori Marso, University of South Dakota

"Kantian Moral Theory and the Question of Exclusion." Kristin M. Novotny, University of Wisconsin, Madison

"Negotiating the Boundaries of Feminism and Federalism: The Political Thought of FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 2:00-3:45 pm 70

Judith Sargent Murray (1751-1820)." Pauline Schloesser, Indiana University

"John Locke and Feminism: Patriarchal Families and Locke's Distinction Between Private and Public." Mary B. Walsh, Loyola University Chicago

Discussant: Cynthia B. Duquette, Wayne State University ______Panel 8 - 8 LASALLE 2

DELEGATION AND PRINCIPAL-AGENT RELATIONS

Chair: Jongryn Mo, University of Texas, Austin

Papers: "Adaptive Preferences in the Principal-Agency Context." John Brehm, Duke University, Scott Gates, Michigan State University, and Michelle Taylor, Texas A&M University

"Federalism and Central Bank Autonomy: An Empirical Analysis of German Monetary Policy, 1957-1992." Susanne Lohmann, Stanford University

"Congressional Delegation and the Design of Trade Institutions, 1890 to 1990." Sharyn O'Halloran, Columbia University

Discussants: Roger B. Myerson, Northwestern University Thomas H. Hammond, Michigan State University ______Panel 9 - 5 BURNHAM 1

PROCESS, PARTIES, AND GROUPS

Chair: Morton Sipress, University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire

Papers: "The Concept of Political Process in Interest Group Theory." Andrew McFarland, University of Illinois, Chicago

"The Platform-Writing Process." L. Sandy Maisel, Colby College

"Evaluating the Presidential Nomination Process: A Re-examination of Criteria and Evidence." William G. Mayer, Northeastern University

Discussant: William C. Binning, Youngstown State University ______

Panel 11 - 3 MONTROSE 1

DISTRIBUTIVE POLITICS IN CONGRESS

Chair: Morris S. Ogul, University of Pittsburgh FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 2:00-3:45 pm 71

Papers: "Methodological Quandaries at the General Accounting Office." William T. Gormley, Jr., Georgetown University

"Closing Ranks: Distributive Policy Making and the Ongoing Dialogue Between Empirical and Formal Research." John A. Hamman, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale

"Congress and Military-Industrial Relations: The Problem of Subcontracting." Barry Rundquist, Uma V. Sharma, and Gerald S. Strom, University of Illinois, Chicago

Discussant: David C. King, Harvard University ______Panel 11 - 13 PARLOR H

ROUNDTABLE ON CONGRESSIONAL REFORM

Chair: Charles O. Jones, University of Wisconsin, Madison

Participants: Lawrence Evans, Office of Congressman Lee Hamilton and College of William and Mary John Deeken, Office of Senator David Boren Philip Grone, Office of Congressman Bill Gradison Steven S. Smith, University of Minnesota David Magleby, Brigham Young University ______Panel 12 - 8 DEARBORN 3

THE LAW AND LEGAL CULTURE

Chair: Glen Phelps, Northern Arizona University

Papers: "Legal Agendas and Community Action." Julia B. Fiske, Northwestern University

"Courts and the Common Culture." Wayne McIntosh, University of Maryland, College Park

"Legal Discourse in American Culture." Mark Kessler, Bates College

"Is There a Modern Legal Culture?" Lawrence Friedman, Yale Law School

Discussants: Steven Daniels, American Bar Foundation Kim Lane Scheppele, University of Michigan ______Panel 12 - 11 PARLOR F

PREDICTING SUPREME COURT DECISIONS

FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 2:00-3:45 pm 72

Chair: Patricia Pauly, University of Kentucky

Papers: "Combining Case Characteristics and Judicial Attributes for Predicting Burger Court Self-Incrimination Decisions." Jilda Aliotta, University of Hartford

"Judicial Activism in the Supreme Court: A Test of the Legal Realist Model." Tracy Lightcap, LaGrange College

"Messages from Above: Modeling the U.S. Supreme Court's Sanctioning of State Supreme Court Decisions." John C. Kilwein and Richard Brisbin, West Virginia University

"Values and Supreme Court Decision-Making." James P. Wenzel, University of California, Riverside

Discussant: Lawrence Baum, Ohio State University ______Panel 13 - 5 CLARK 10

MODELING INTERGOVERNMENTAL AID FLOWS, POLICY IMPLEMENTATION, AND ECONOMIC POWER

Chair: John Frendreis, Loyola University Chicago

Papers: "Explaining State Aid Allocations." Robert M. Stein and Keith E. Hamm, Rice University

"Balancing Conflicting Goals in Local Child Support Enforcement: The Implementation of Interstate Wage Withholding in the Intergovernmental System." Darl Naumann, University of Nebraska, Kearney

"Economic Elites in the States: A Pooled Cross-Sectional Evaluation of Policy Outcomes Over Time." Craig C. Hagensick, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee

Discussant: Tom Carsey, Indiana University ______

Panel 14 - 2 MONTROSE 7

COPING WITH FISCAL STRESS IN THE 1990S

Chair: John P. Pelissero, Loyola University Chicago

Papers: "The Economic Climate in Illinois: A Predictor of Local Government Crisis." Corliss Lentz, Minooka, IL FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 2:00-3:45 pm 73

"Unorthodox Fiscal Practices and Regime Politics." George D. Wendel and Robert Cropf, Saint Louis University

"Urban Fiscal Stress: A Decade of Difference." Stephen C. Brooks, University of Akron

"Municipal Dynamics and Privatization." Jeffrey Greene, University of South Carolina

Discussant: John P. Pelissero, Loyola University Chicago ______Panel 15 - 6 LASALLE 3

THE CALCULUS OF VOTING

Chair: Christopher Wlezien, University of Houston

Papers: "Economic Experiences, Economic Expectations, and Aggregate Votes." Motoshi Suzuki, University of North Texas, and Henry W. Chappell, University of South Carolina

"Comparative Analysis of Economic Voting Behavior in OECD Countries." Ali Carkoglu, State University of New York, Binghamton

Discussant: Christopher Wlezien, University of Houston Rebecca Morton, Texas A&M University ______Panel 16 - 7 SANDBURG 3

SOCIAL WELFARE POLICY

Chair: Roger Durand, University of Houston, Clear Lake

Papers: "Modeling the Federal Implementation of AFDC: A Structural Equation Approach." Sung Chul Kim, West Virginia University

"Examining Aid to Families with Dependent Children Programs in the American States: The Need for Need." James Spice, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee

"The Health Care Legacy of the New Deal." Michael K. Gusmano, University of Maryland, College Park

Discussant: Duane H. Swank, Marquette University ______Panel 19 - 2 BURNHAM 2

IF I WERE CLARKAR OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: THE EDITORS 74

Chair: David Rosenbloom, American University

Participants: David Rosenbloom, Public Administration Review H. George Frederickson, Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory Andrew D. Glassberg, American Review of Public Administration ______75

SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 9:00-10:45 am

Panel 1 - 7 DEARBORN 1

ECONOMICS, POLITICS, AND THE (MIS)FORTUNES OF POLITICIANS

Chair: Harold D. Clarke, University of North Texas

Papers: "The Dynamics of Credit and Blame: Comparing Public Support for Incumbents in Presidential and Parliamentary Systems." Christopher Anderson, Washington University, St. Louis

"British Electoral Relations: Public and Party Opinion Examined." Michael E. Kelly, University of North Texas

"What Can He Do For Us? The Popularity of Parties and Their Leaders in the Republic of Ireland." Michael Marsh, Oklahoma State University, and Michael Harrison, Trinity College, Dublin

"Economic Performance and Politics in France: Public Approval of Presidential and Prime Ministerial Performance." Glenn E. Mitchell, Florida State University, and Michael S. Lewis-Beck, University of Iowa

Discussant: Helmut Norpoth, State University of New York, Stony Brook ______Panel 2 - 6 DEARBORN 2

CROSS-NATIONAL STUDIES OF DEMOCRATIC TRANSITIONS AND POLITICAL STABILITY

Chair: Guy D. Whitten, Princeton University

Papers: "The Farewell Party: A Rational Choice Theory of Democratization in the Third World." Keith Jaggers, University of Colorado, Boulder

"The Social Mobilization-Political Instability Thesis Revisited: Evidence from Pooled Cross-sectional Times-series Data." Bedford N. Umez, Southern University

"Political Instability and the Institutionalization of Voting Patterns." Mark N. Crislip, University of South Carolina

"Political Violence and Leadership Lifetime Cycles." Guy D. Whitten and Henry Bienen, Princeton University

Discussant: Timothy J. White, Xavier University, Cincinnati ______

SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 9:00-10:45 am 76

Panel 3 - 7 MONTROSE 2

FOREIGN AID AND CONFLICT PROCESSES

Chair: John Sislin, Indiana University

Papers: "Testing the Limits of Hegemony: Constraints on Eastern European Communist Leaders." Warren Forbes, Indiana University

"`Degree of Competition' and Superpower Influence in the Third World." Peggy James and Kunihiko Imai, University of Wisconsin, Parkside

"Help or Hindrance? Foreign Assistance and Conflict in Developing Nations." Marilyn E. Lashley, University of Maryland, College Park

"U.S. Arms Transfer Policy--Supplier, Recipient, and Patterns." Yi-ching Franklin Sun, University of Texas, Austin

Discussant: Glenn Palmer, State University of New York, Binghamton ______Panel 4 - 7 LASALLE 5

MEDIATED OPINION FORMATION AND CHANGE

Chair: John Aldrich, Duke University

Papers: "Telling the Public What It Thinks: Media, Public Opinion and the Spiral of Silence." Amy Fried, Colgate University

"Public Responses to Dramatic Military Actions: A Panel Analysis." Robert Kirby Goidel, Mark Peffley, and Ronald Langley, University of Kentucky

"A Place of Their Own: Political Activities and the Formation of Public Opinion on Peacenet." Hiram Sachs, Northwestern University

Discussants: Alan D. Monroe, Illinois State University John Aldrich, Duke University ______Panel 5 - 6 CLARK 5

MEDIA AND COMMUNICATIONS IN STATE AND NATIONAL ELECTIONS

Chair: Judith Trent, University of Cincinnati

Papers: "Covering House Election Campaigns: A Tale of Two Districts." John Heyman, Berea College

SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 9:00-10:45 am 77

"Communicating with Voters in Statewide Campaigns: A Comparison of Controlled and Uncontrolled Media in Gubernatorial and Senate Campaigns." Kim Fridkin Kahn, Arizona State University

"The Morning Line: Do the Media Start the Horse Race Before the Primaries Begin?" Philip Paolino, Duke University

"The Role of the Media in Senate and House Elections: A Comparative Analysis." Todd G. Shields, Barry Tadlock, Kirby Goidel, University of Kentucky

Discussant: Graham P. Ramsdem, Creighton University ______Panel 6 - 7 LASALLE 1

ISSUES OF LEADERSHIP AND STRATIFICATION IN THE BLACK COMMUNITY

Chair: Cathy Cohen, Yale University

Papers: "The Crisis of African-American Leadership." Curtis Stokes, Michigan State University

"Black Interests, Black Strategies: An Analysis of Community Organizing in Harlem." Jocelyn Sargent, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

"The Politics of the Korean-Black Conflict in New York City." Claire Kim, Yale University

"Race, Intellectual History, Public Opinion, and Presidential Behavior." Ronald E. Brown, Wayne State University, and Matthew L. Holden, Jr., University of Virginia

Discussant: Adolph Reed, Jr., Northwestern University ______Panel 7 - 9 MONTROSE 3

POLITICAL TRANSFORMATIONS: (RE)CONSTRUCTING THE PUBLIC/(RE)DEFINING THE PRIVATE

Chair: Carlton K. Larsen, Centre College

Papers: "Identity, Community, Difference: Politics of Definition in the Communitarian Standpoint." Michael Forman, Rutgers University, New Brunswick

"The Democratic Challenge: Public Intellectuals and Public Knowledge." Elizabeth A. Kelly, DePaul University

"The Revival of Public Life in Central Europe." Carlton K. Larsen, Centre College

Discussants: Mary Lou Kendrigan, Lansing Community College SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 9:00-10:45 am 78

John Martin, Moravian College ______Panel 8 - 7 LASALLE 2

NEW APPLICATIONS OF GAME THEORY

Chair: Margaret Trevor, University of Chicago

Papers: "A Model for Rational Cooperation." Michael Dillon, Binghamton University

"Legislative Behavior and the Influence of Institutions: The Threat of Initiative Entry." Elisabeth R. Gerber, California Institute of Technology

"Signaling Electoral Strength: The Formation of New Political Parties." Simon Hug, University of Geneva

Discussants: Jack Knight, Washington University, St. Louis Hendrikus Dorussen, University of Texas, Austin ______Panel 9 - 7 BURNHAM 1

ETHNIC AND FOREIGN REPRESENTATION IN THE '90S

Chair: Loree Bykerk, University of Nebraska, Omaha

Papers: "Ethnic Foreign Policy Lobbying in the Post-Cold War Era: Observations on the African-American, Jewish-American, and Arab-American Lobbies." David A. Dickson, Beloit College

"The Japanese Lobby in the United States." Ronald Hrebenar, University of Utah, and Clive Thomas, University of Alaska, Anchorage

"Grassroots Activism in Mexican - American Communities: The Southwest Organizing Project and the Center for Third World Organizing." Benjamin Marquez, University of Wisconsin, Madison

Discussant: Peter Eisinger, University of Wisconsin, Madison ______Panel 10 - 6 BURNHAM 4

POLICY, PERSONALITY, AND PRESIDENTIAL SPEECHES

Chair: Roderick P. Hart, University of Texas, Austin

Papers: "Ronald Reagan's Rhetorical Appeal to the Christian Right." Laura Olson, University of Wisconsin, Madison

"Psychoanalysis and the Presidency." Diane Rubenstein, Purdue University SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 9:00-10:45 am 79

"Style v. Substance: An Examination of Three Presidencies." Todd Schaefer and Ronald Kim, Northwestern University

Discussants: Theodore Windt, University of Pittsburgh Roderick P. Hart, University of Texas, Austin ______Panel 11 - 7 MONTROSE 1

THE EFFECTS OF POLITICAL SOCIALIZATION ON LEGISLATIVE CAREERS

Chair: Anthony Gierzynski, University of Vermont

Papers: "State Legislative Professionalism and the Congressional Career Path." Michael Berkman, Pennsylvania State University

"The Making of a Representative: Explaining Political Ambition." Rebekah Herrick, Oklahoma State University

"The Old Soldiers Fade Away: Generational Replacement of Military Veterans in the U.S. Congress." Thomas C. Mans, Creighton University

"Birth Order and Congressional Behavior." Albert Somit, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Steven A. Peterson, Alfred University, and Alan Arwine, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale

Discussant: Karen McCurdy, University of Missouri, Columbia ______Panel 11 - 12 PARLOR H

NORMS AND RULES IN THE LEGISLATIVE PROCESS

Chair: Rick Wilson, Rice University

Papers: "A Simple Theory of Legislative Advocacy." Joel Kaji, State University of New York, Stony Brook

"Norms, Behavior, Institutions, and Values in Congress." Eric M. Uslaner, University of Maryland, College Park

"Patterns of Cosponsorship in the House and Senate." Cheryl D. Young, University of North Florida, and Rick Wilson, Rice University

"Party, Procedure, and Committee Behavior." Garry Young, Rice University

Discussant: Robert S. Erikson, University of Houston ______

SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 9:00-10:45 am 80

Panel 12 - 2 DEARBORN 3

THE SUPREME COURT THROUGH THE LENS OF THE MEDIA

Chair: Bradley Canon, University of Kentucky

Papers: "The Supreme Court Decided Today ... or Did It? Television News and the Misrepresentation of Court Decisions." Elliot Slotnick and Jennifer Segal, Ohio State University

"The Supreme Court in the News: Covering a Political Institution." Richard Davis, Brigham Young University

"Supreme Court Cases as Guides to State and Local Policy Making: An Examination of Local Newspaper Editorials." Jan P. Vermeer, Nebraska Wesleyan University

"Television Coverage and the Supreme Court." Stephanie Greco Larson, Dickinson College, and Bryan Tramont, Yale University

Discussant: Thomas Marshall, University of Texas, Arlington Jon B. Gould, University of Chicago ______Panel 13 - 6 CLARK 10

INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS: THE LOCAL PERSPECTIVE

Chair: J. Edwin Benton, University of South Florida

Papers: "Reorienting for the 1990s: Local Government Managers and Intergovernmental Relations." Dennis Grady, Appalachian State University, and Arthur A. Felts, University of Charleston

"Troubled Currents Below: The Mismatch Between Current Theories of Intergovernmental Relations and the Trends and Problems of Subnational Politics and Economics." Chris Hamilton, Western Kentucky University

"The Structure and Capacity of Regional Governance: Transportation Systems Management in 25 Metropolitan Areas." Joseph F. Coughlin, Boston University

"The Allocation of Federal Aid to Airports: Efficiency or Pork Barrel Politics?" R. Bruce Anderson, LaVonna J. Blair, Mary Kaye Frazier, Robert E. Hogan, Steven McAleavy, and Jody Neathery, Rice University

Discussant: James C. Clingermayer, Texas A&M University ______Panel 14 - 7 MONTROSE 7

HOUSING, THE HOMELESS, AND HOUSING POLICY IN U.S. CITIES SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 9:00-10:45 am 81

Chair: Leda McIntyre Hall, Indiana University, South Bend

Papers: "Explaining Variation of Programs and Services for the Homeless within Different Areas of St. Louis." Howard Wong, Washington University, St. Louis

"Tenant Management Activity in Public Housing Authorities in Indiana and Michigan." Leda McIntyre Hall, Indiana University, South Bend, and Richard Hula, Michigan State University

"Urban Homesteading: Reviving a Program for Revitalization." Elizabeth Rexford, Illinois State University

Discussant: Martin Saiz, University of Notre Dame ______Panel 15 - 7 LASALLE 3

THE ECLECTICISM OF POLITICAL ECONOMY

Chair: Ronald King, Tulane University

Papers: "The Birth, Growth, and Death of Modern Oligopolies: The Case of the Japanese Zaibatsu and U.S. Auto Industry." Inguy Oh and Michael Dawson, University of Oregon, and John Lie, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

"Business Influence Over Tax Policy: Expectations, Punishment, and Investment." John T. Williams and Brian Collins, Indiana University

"Workforce Reductions and Industrial Conflict in Postwar Japan: A Comparative Analysis." Miriam Golden, University of California, Los Angeles and Stanford University.

Discussant: Ronald King, Tulane University Richard Jankowski, State University of New York, Fredonia ______

Panel 16 - 8 SANDBURG 3

THE `NEW INSTITUTIONALISM' AND ITS ENVIRONMENTS

Chair: Fred Meyer, Ball State University

Papers: "The New Institutionalism in Public Policy Research: The Case of the Department of Energy." Anita Raturi, University of Cincinnati

"Out With the Old and In With the New: Policy Termination, Innovation, and the SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 9:00-10:45 am 82

American States." Mark Daniels, University of Arkansas

"The Role of Policy Information in Agenda Setting: Causes and Effects." Cheol H. Oh, Arkansas State University

Discussant: K. Choudhury, Southern University ______Panel 19 - 1 BURNHAM 2

IF I WERE CZAR OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: APSA PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION SECTION PRESIDENTS

Chair: Melvin J. Dubnick, Rutgers University-Newark

Participants: Donald F. Kettl, University of Wisconsin-Madison Barbara S. Romzek, University of Kansas Lawrence J. O'Toole, Jr., University of Georgia Larry B. Hill, University of Oklahoma ______83

SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 11:00 am - 12:45 pm

Panel 1 - 8 DEARBORN 1

BEST-LAID PLANS? PUBLIC ATTITUDES TOWARD INTEGRATION IN EUROPE AND NORTH AMERICA

Chair: Marianne C. Stewart, University of Texas, Dallas

Papers: "The Political Opportunity Structures of the Popular Movement Against the Free Trade Agreement in Canada." Jeffrey M. Ayres, University of Wisconsin, Madison

"The European Question: Partisanship and Anti-European Sentiment in the Wake of Maastricht." Mark Franklin, University of Houston

"Low-Information Opinion Formation and Public Support for European Integration." Matthew Gabel, University of Rochester

Discussant: Robert Rohrschneider, Indiana University ______Panel 2 - 7 DEARBORN 2

COMPARATIVE STUDIES OF DEMOCRATIZATION

Chair: Robert Mundt, University of North Carolina, Charlotte

Papers: "Modernization and Democratization in Taiwan." Scott Flanagan, Florida State University, and Huoyan Shu, Academia Sinica

"Prospects for Democracy in Russia." Thomas Remington, Emory University

"South Africa: Chances for Democracy under Extreme Cultural Pluralism." Sheridan Johns, Duke University, and Robert Mundt, University of North Carolina, Charlotte

"Why Competitors Cooperate." Gretchen Casper and Michelle Taylor, Texas A&M University

Discussant: Douglas Warfel, University of Kentucky Aie-Rie Lee, Texas Tech University ______Panel 3 - 8 MONTROSE 2

POLITICAL ECONOMY AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE

Chair: Vincent A. Mahler, Loyola University Chicago

Papers: "Risk and Trade Regimes: The Vulnerability of Nations That Are Primarily Exporters SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 11 am-12:45 pm 84

of Commodities." A. Cooper Drury, Arizona State University, Scott Gates and Sherry Bennett Quinones, Michigan State University

"Commerce and Coalitions: A Theoretical and Empirical Assessment." Kisangani Emizet, University of Iowa

"Economic Carrots and Economic Sticks: The Political Economy of Positive and Negative Sanctions." Patricia T. Morris, Purdue University

"The Political Economy of British Trade Policy, 1880-1906." R. Scott Wagner, University of Kansas

Discussant: Vincent A. Mahler, Loyola University Chicago ______Panel 4 - 8 LASALLE 5

IDEOLOGICAL THINKING IN THE AMERICAN ELECTORATE

Chair: Carolyn Lewis, Western Michigan University

Papers: "The Structure of Ideological Thinking in the American Electorate." William G. Jacoby, University of South Carolina

"Ideology and Policy Preferences by Political Sophisticates and Non-Sophisticates." Dena Levy, University of Iowa

"The Political Psychology of Perceived Distance." William R. Shaffer, Purdue University

Discussants: Carolyn Lewis, Western Michigan University Jon Hurwitz, University of Pittsburgh ______Panel 5 - 8 CLARK 5

QUESTIONS ABOUT POLITICAL PARTICIPATION

Chair: M. Margaret Conway, University of Florida

Papers: "Gender and Resources for Political Participation." Nancy E. Burns, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Kay L. Schlozman, Boston College, and , Harvard University

"Aging, Political Interest, and Political Efficacy." R. Steven Daniels, Iowa State University

"Political Participation among the Marginal: New Theoretical Directions." Susan Herbst, Northwestern University

SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 11 am-12:45 pm 85

"Disappearing Elections, Disappearing Voters: Local Voter Turnout and the Substitutability Thesis: 1967 and 1987." Jan Leighley, Texas A&M University

"The Concept of Political Participation Revisited." David Resnick and Stephen E. Bennett, University of Cincinnati

Discussant: Robert Luskin, University of Texas, Austin ______Panel 6 - 8 LASALLE 1

ROUNDTABLE ON ABORTION AND STATE POLITICS AND POLICY

Chair: Malcolm L. Goggin, University of Houston

Participants: Robert E. O'Connor, Pennsylvania State University Susan Hansen, University of Pittsburgh Glen A. Halva-Neubauer, Furman University Deborah McFarlane, University of New Mexico ______Panel 7 - 10 MONTROSE 3

POLITICAL THEORY IN THE FUTURE

Chair: Suzanne Jacobitti, Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville

Papers: "Voices in Conversation: Politics and Philosophy in the Work of Michael Oakeshott." Steven A. Gerencser, University of Minnesota

"Essentialism and Liberal Political Thought." Emily Gill, Bradley University

"The Postmodern Critique and Political Theory: A Questioning of Justice." Elsebet Jegstrup, Loyola University Chicago

"Reading the Headless Body Politic: Hobbes's and Foucault's Conceptions of Political Power." Melissa A. Orlie, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

Discussant: Elisha Greifer, Northern Michigan University ______Panel 8 - 6 LASALLE 2

SIGNALING THEORY AND POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS

Chair: Jeffrey Banks, University of Rochester

Papers: "An Informational Rationale for Committee Gatekeeping Power." David Epstein, Columbia University

"Delegation and Information in a Bargaining Game." Jongryn Mo, University of SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 11 am-12:45 pm 86

Texas, Austin

"Learning from Oversight: Fire Alarms and Police Patrols Reconstructed." Arthur Lupia and Matthew D. McCubbins, University of California, San Diego

Discussants: Susanne Lohmann, Stanford University Jeffrey Banks, University of Rochester ______Panel 9 - 8 BURNHAM 1

PARTIES AND DIVISIONS, DIVERSITY, AND DEALIGNMENT

Chair: Alan Gitelson, Loyola University Chicago

Papers: "Third - Party Activism: A Challenge to Downs's Paradigm." Jill A. Edy, Northwestern University

"Do American Voters Favor Split Party Control Between Congress and the President?" Michael Mintrom and Howard Scarrow, State University of New York, Stony Brook

"Realignment Theory and the Election of '92: A Political Systems Approach." Dale Hathaway, Butler University

"The Party Leadership Styles of Roosevelt and Truman." Sean Savage, St. Mary's College

Discussant: Allan J. Cigler, University of Kansas Daniel M. Shea, State University of New York, Albany ______Panel 10 - 5 BURNHAM 4

PRESIDENTIAL SUCCESS IN CONGRESS: PAST CRITIQUES AND NEW DIRECTIONS

Chair: Richard Fleisher, Fordham University

Papers: "Patterns in Veto Bargaining, 1946-1991." Charles Cameron and Nina Fischman, Columbia University

"Death of a Dependent Variable: Presidential Success/Support Rates as Artifact." Cary Covington, Rhonda Kinney, and J. Mark Wrighton, University of Iowa

"Legislative Institutions and Presidential Success." Richard Forshee, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

"Partisanship, Ideology, and the Contentiousness of Legislation." Wayne Steger, University of Iowa

Discussants: Daniel Ward, Rice University SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 11 am-12:45 pm 87

Richard Fleisher, Fordham University ______Panel 11 - 6 PARLOR H

ISSUES IN REDISTRICTING

Chair: Richard G. Niemi, University of Rochester

Papers: "Compactness of Congressional and State Legislative Districts in the 1990s." Kimball Brace, Election Data Service, and Richard G. Niemi, University of Rochester

"The Supply Side of Congressional Redistricting: Race and Strategic Politicians, 1972- 1992." David T. Canon, University of Wisconsin, Madison, and Matthew Schousen and Patrick Sellers, Duke University

"The Court's Role in Reapportionment." Michael Fine and Richard A. Clucas, University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire

"Redistricting and Responsiveness." Andrew Gelman, University of California, Berkeley, and Gary King, Harvard University

Discussant: Norman R. Luttbeg, Texas A&M University ______Panel 11 - 8 MONTROSE 1

LEGISLATIVE CAREERS

Chair: Chester B. Rogers, Western Michigan University

Papers: "The Effect of Tenure on Legislative Activity in the U.S. Senate, 1969-1992." John A. Altman, University of Tennessee, Knoxville

"Careers and Retirement from the House of Representatives: A Longitudinal Analysis." Farhad Malekafzali, University of Wisconsin, Madison

"Non-Electoral Benefits and Candidate Behavior: The Case of Members of the United States Senate." Ronald J. Vogel and Harvey D. Palmer, University of Rochester Discussant: Russell D. Renka, Southeast Missouri State University ______Panel 12 - 7 DEARBORN 3

ISSUES IN THE STUDY OF AMERICAN TRIAL COURTS

Chair: Herbert Jacob, Northwestern University

Papers: "Toward a Neo-Institutional Classification of American Trial Courts." Roy B. Flemming, Texas A&M University

SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 11 am-12:45 pm 88

"Of Time and Going Rates: The Longitudinal Study of Trial Courts' Sentencing Policies." Mary Lee Luskin and Susan Rhodes, Indiana University

"An Empirical Assessment of Judicial Decision-making and the Trial Courts." Kimi Lynn King, State University College, Brockport

Discussant: Herbert Jacob, Northwestern University ______Panel 13 - 8 CLARK 10

LEGISLATIVE CAREERS AND PARTISANSHIP IN THE STATEHOUSE

Chair: Ronald E. Weber, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee

Papers: "Professionalization and Democratic Dominance in State Legislatures." Morris P. Fiorina, Harvard University

"Explaining Divided Government in the American States: A Test of the Fiorina Thesis." Stephen A. Borrelli, University of Alabama

"Upward Legislative Career Mobility: Alternative Explanations." Wayne L. Francis, University of Florida

Discussant: Ronald Hedlund, University of Rhode Island ______Panel 15 - 1 LASALLE 3

BANKS, DEVELOPING NATIONS, AND THE POOR

Chair: David Gibbs, University of Arizona

Papers: "`Trust Me, I'm From the Government': Developing Nations and the International Capital Market." Catherine Elkins, Duke University, and R. Michael Alvarez, California Institute of Technology

"The Social Construction of Risk: Explaining Discrimination of Mortgage Lending in Chicago." Guy Stuart, University of Chicago

"The Rescheduling of Brazil's Foreign Debt: A Case Study in Public-Private Sector Interaction." Laura Bloodgood, University of Maryland, College Park

Discussant: David Gibbs, University of Arizona ______Panel 16 - 9 SANDBURG 3

POLICY-MAKING AT THE LOCAL LEVEL

Chair: Stephen C. Brooks, University of Akron SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 11 am-12:45 pm 89

Papers: "Increasing Civic Capital: The Role of Political and Policy Research." Will Miller and Kim Fendley, University of Arkansas

"Policy, Markets, and Bureaucracy: Reexamining School Choice." Kevin B. Smith, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee

"Busing for Socio-Economic Balance: Opinions, Attitudes, and Behavior." Pamela H. Rodgers and Joseph P. Heim, University of Wisconsin, La Crosse

Discussant: Elaine Sharp, University of Kansas ______Panel 16 - 10 SANDBURG 6

ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY

Chair: Lettie M. Wenner, Northern Illinois University

Papers: "Political Institutions and State Policy-Making: The Case of Interest Groups and the Environment." Scott P. Hays, Michael Esler, and Carol E. Hays, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale

"Pragmatic Environmentalism: The Moderation and Institutionalization of American Environmental Politics." Edward P. Weber, University of Wisconsin, Madison

"Regulations or Subsidies? The Economic Consequences of State Environmental Policy." Allen Bronson Brierly, University of Northern Iowa

Discussant: Ardith Maney, Iowa State University ______

Panel 18 - 4 SANDBURG 4

ROUNDTABLE ON THE 1992 ELECTIONS: WOMEN CANDIDATES AND THE GENDER GAP SPONSORED BY THE MIDWEST WOMEN'S CAUCUS FOR POLITICAL SCIENCE

Chair: Patricia Bayer Richard, Ohio University

Participants: Celinda Lake, Greenberg-Lake, The Analysis Group, Inc. Linda DiVall, American Viewpoints, Inc. SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 11 am-12:45 pm 90

Kathleen A. Frankovic, CBS News Election & Survey Unit Diane Blair, University of Arkansas ______Panel 18 - 8 BURNHAM 5

ROUNDTABLE ON THE 1992 ELECTION SPONSORED BY POLITICAL SCIENTISTS FOR A PROGRESSIVE DEMOCRATIC PARTY

Chair: James L. Hutter, Iowa State University

Participants: John S. Jackson III, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale Morton Sipress, University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire Ruth Ann Strickland, Appalachian State University Robert Sittig, University of Nebraska, Lincoln Richard Hardy, University of Missouri, Columbia ______

91

SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 2:00-3:45 pm

Panel 1 - 9 DEARBORN 1

GOVERNING PROCESSES AND POLICY PERFORMANCE IN INDUSTRIALIZED COUNTRIES

Chair: B. Guy Peters, University of Pittsburgh

Papers: "A Positive Theory of Deficit Spending for the Industrialized Parliamentary Democracies." Sung Deuk Hahm, West Virginia University and Harvard University, Mark S. Kamlet, Carnegie-Mellon University, and David C. Mowery, University of California, Berkeley

"Coalition Politics and Budgetary Outcomes in Italy." Will Heller, University of California, San Diego

"Corporatism and the Capacity to Change: Domestic Institutions, International Pressures, and the Politics of Adjustment." John C. Thomas, Indiana University

"Institutions, Interests, and Ideology in Economic Policy in Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States." Norman C. Thomas, University of Cincinnati

Discussant: B. Guy Peters, University of Pittsburgh ______Panel 2 - 8 DEARBORN 2

THE INFLUENCE OF THE INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENT AND DOMESTIC POLITICS ON PUBLIC POLICY IN THE THIRD WORLD

Chair: Gawdat Bahgat, University of North Florida

Papers: "The Political Economy of Latin American Economic Integration: The Leading Role of the Auto Industry in Argentina and Brazil." Jeffrey Cason, University of Wisconsin, Madison

"International Pressures, Domestic Politics, and Trade Liberalization: The Case of Taiwan in the 1980s." Kuan-Min Li, University of Kentucky

"Argentine Labor at the Crossroads: Ten Years of State-Labor Relations under Democratizing Regimes." Linda Chen, Indiana University, South Bend

"State Capacity under Stress: The Case of Inward Direct Foreign Investment in Taiwan." Hao-Lin Yuan, University of Texas, Austin

Discussant: John Booth, University of North Texas ______SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 2:00-3:45 pm 92

Panel 4 - 9 LASALLE 5

OPINIONS, VALUES, AND PRESIDENTIAL SUPPORT

Chair: Michael Hooper, Temple University

Papers: "The Malevolent Leaders: A Look at 1992." Stephen Craig, University of Florida

"Do We Believe Aristotle? Some Empirical Findings about the General Public's Beliefs about Democracy." Jack Dennis, University of Wisconsin, Madison

"Rethinking Presidential Approval." George Edwards, Texas A&M University

Discussants: Paul R. Abramson, Michigan State University Michael Hooper, Temple University ______Panel 5 - 1 BURNHAM 4

ASSESSMENTS OF STATE AND FEDERAL ELECTION SYSTEMS

Chair: Lawrence D. Longley, Lawrence University

"Institutional Effects of the Electoral College on Party Competition." Kenneth Kollman and Scott E. Page, Northwestern University

"The Relationship between Seats and Votes in State Legislative Elections." Brian Smentkowski and Donald Gross, University of Kentucky

"Searching for Partisan Bias in State Legislative Elections, 1968-1986." Kenneth A. Wink, Western Carolina University

"A Simulation Analysis of the Electoral College." Paul Fischbeck and Patrick Stroh, Carnegie Mellon University

Discussant: Lawrence D. Longley, Lawrence University ______Panel 5 - 9 CLARK 5

CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES OF POLITICAL PARTICIPATION

Chair: Richard Flickinger, Wittenberg University

Papers: "An Analysis of the Policy Differences of Voters and Nonvoters During the 1980, 1984, and 1988 Presidential Elections." Yolanda Dillon, Cornell University

"Does Political Participation Really Make A Difference?" Richard Hulse, University of Cincinnati SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 2:00-3:45 pm 93

"Differences in Attitudes and Attitude Strength between Voters and Nonvoters: Turnout Matters After All." Frauke Schnell, Westchester University

"The Party Differential and Turnout Decline." Christian Goergen, DePaul University

Discussant: John M. Bruce, Harvard University ______Panel 7 - 11 MONTROSE 3

CITIZENSHIP AND COMMUNITY: ACTION AND IDENTITY

Chair: Edward B. Portis, Texas A&M University

Papers: "Autonomy and Citizen Responsibility in Liberal Democracy." Gordon P. Henderson, Widener University

"Benjamin Barber's Critique of Statesmanship." Richard S. Ruderman, Colgate University

"Ethnic Rejection of Liberal Citizenship." Jeff Spinner, University of Nebraska, Lincoln

"Practical Reason and the Public Intellectual: Robert Reich's Resurgent Liberalism." Leonard Williams, Manchester College

Discussant: Jocelyn D. Shadforth, Rice University and Rutgers University, New Brunswick ______Panel 8 - 9 LASALLE 2

MODELS OF ELECTORAL COMPETITION

Chair: Morris P. Fiorina, Harvard University

Papers: "Campaign Spending with Impressionable Voters." Rebecca B. Morton, Texas A&M University, and Roger B. Myerson, Northwestern University

"The Limits of Sophisticated Voting." Burt L. Monroe, Indiana University

"A Spatial Model of Party Competition with Endogenous Preferences." Melvin J. Hinich, University of Texas

Discussants: Michael C. Munger, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill John Aldrich, Duke University ______

SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 2:00-3:45 pm 94

Panel 11 - 9 MONTROSE 1

THE ROLE OF CONGRESSIONAL STAFF AND CAUCUSES

Chair: Susan Webb Hammond, American University

Papers: "Congress and the Persian Gulf War: Members' Decision Making on Floor Votes." Eileen Burgin, University of Vermont

"Proximity and Power: Staff Elite in the U.S. House of Representatives." Christine DeGregorio and Kevin Snider, American University

"Congressional Hearings, Organized Interests, and the Provision of Information." Kevin M. Leyden, West Virginia University

Discussant: Michael Mezey, DePaul University ______Panel 12 - 6 DEARBORN 3

REPEAT PLAYERS IN THE JUDICIAL PROCESS

Chair: Stephen L. Wasby, State University of New York, Albany

Papers: "Executive Influence in the Court: The Role of the Solicitor General." Kristen Norman-Major, Vanderbilt University

"Policy Congruence Between the President and Solicitor General: Issue Attention and Support." Stephen Meinhold and Steven Shull, University of New Orleans

"Supreme Court Practice: The Role of Experienced Lawyers in Litigation Success." Kevin T. McGuire, University of Minnesota

"U.S. Supreme Court Clerks as Repeat Players." John Hermann and Karen O'Connor, Emory University

"Religious Groups and Supreme Court Litigation." Gregg Ivers, American University

Discussants: Robert C. Bradley, Illinois State University Lettie M. Wenner, Northern Illinois University ______Panel 14 - 8 MONTROSE 7

URBAN PUBLIC SCHOOLS

Chair: Lana Stein, University of Missouri, St. Louis

Papers: "Segregation in the Middletown Public Schools, 1978-1991." Brian L. Fife, Ball State University SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 2:00-3:45 pm 95

"Public School Finance in Metropolitan Detroit and the Politics of Redistribution." John Strate, Wayne State University

"Public-Private Partnerships within Public Education in Detroit: Fundamental Reform or Band-Aid Remedies?" Richard Jelier, Michigan State University

Discussants: Lana Stein, University of Missouri, St. Louis Wilbur Rich, Wellesley College ______Panel 16 - 3 SANDBURG 3

MONETARY AND BANKING POLICY

Chair: John T. Woolley, Georgetown University

Papers: "Political Scientists and the Study of Monetary Policy: A Critical Review of Our Achievements." John T. Woolley, Georgetown University

"Central Bank Decisions and Central Bank Autonomy: Instrument Selection and Strategic Behavior at the Federal Reserve." J. Kevin Corder, Washington University, St. Louis

"Political Control of the Federal Reserve: When More is Less." Irwin Morris, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

"Bank Supervisory Policy and Institutional Design." Anne M. Khademian, University of Wisconsin, Madison

Discussant: Nathaniel Beck, University of California, San Diego ______Panel 18 - 2 SANDBURG 2

ANCIENTS VERSUS MODERNS SPONSORED BY THE SOCIETY FOR GREEK POLITICAL THOUGHT

Chair: Gary D. Glenn, Northern Illinois University

Papers: "Plato, Hegel, and Subjectivism." Robert W. Hall, University of Vermont

"Aristotle and America." Ken Masugi, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Discussants: Gary D. Glenn, Northern Illinois University Elizabeth C'de Baca Eastman, Claremont Graduate School Joshua Mitchell, George Washington University

Panel 18 - 6 SANDBURG 4

WOMEN AND POLITICAL LEADERSHIP SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 2:00-3:45 pm 96

SPONSORED BY THE MIDWEST WOMEN'S CAUCUS FOR POLITICAL SCIENCE

Chair: Sue Tolleson Rinehart, Texas Tech University

Papers: "Who Are the Women Candidates? A Typology of Women Politicos in the 1992 Congressional and State Level Races." Lyn Kathlene and Silvo Lenart, Purdue University

"Conflict and Cooperation: Legislative Strategies and Concepts of Power Among Female and Male State Legislators." Beth Reingold, Emory University

"Women's Transnational Leadership." Barbara Crosby, University of Minnesota

"Explorations of Social Cognition and Power Dynamics: Implications for Women in Organizations." Carol Lucchesi and Pamela Edwards, Wittenberg University

Discussant: M. Margaret Conway, University of Florida ______Panel 18 - 7 BURNHAM 5

THE 1992 ELECTION AND AN AGENDA FOR A PROGRESSIVE POLITICS SPONSORED BY POLITICAL SCIENTISTS FOR A PROGRESSIVE DEMOCRATIC PARTY

Chair: William Crotty, Northwestern University

Papers: "Building and Nurturing a Progressive Coalition." Jerome M. Mileur, University of Massachusetts, Amherst

"The Year of the Woman -- Continued." Janet K. Boles, Marquette University

"The Role and Representation of Minorities: The Election and Its Aftermath." Adolph Reed, Jr., Northwestern University

"A Policy Agenda for Winning an Election and Governing a Nation." William Crotty, Northwestern University ______97

INDEX TO PARTICIPANTS

Abbott, Philip 55 Beck, Paul A. 39 Bruce, John M. 95 Abramson, Paul R. 94 Bennett, Stephen E. 87 Brunell, Laura 66 Achen, Christopher 40, 56 Benton, J. Edwin 82 Bubnova, Natalia 58 Adler, Lisa 32 Bergerson, Peter J. 66 Budde, Michael L. 32 Ahuja, Sunil 57 Berkman, Michael 52, 81 Bukowski, Charles 38 Ainsworth, Scott 33 Bernick, E. Lee 71 Bukowski, Jeanie J. 30 Aldrich, John 78, 95 Berreau, Cynthia 38 Burgess, Susan R. 58 Alford, C. Fred 63 Bialas, Irene E. 31 Burgin, Eileen 96 Aliotta, Jilda 74 Bianco, William T. 34 Burkhart, Ross E. 31 Allman, Dwight 33 Bibby, John 42 Burnham, Walter Dean 60 Altemus, Vaughn 57 Bickers, Kenneth 43 Burnier, DeLysa 52 Altenstetter, Christa 67 Bienen, Henry 77 Burns, Nancy E. 86 Althaus, Scott L. 46 Binning, William C. 72 Burrell, Barbara 67 Altman, John A. 89 Bishop, George 70 Butterfield, Jim 37 Alvarez, R. Michael 33, 90 Blair, Diane 92 Bykerk, Loree 56, 80 Amato, Timothy 48 Blair, LaVonna J. 83 Caldeira, Gregory A. 50 Ambrosius, Margery M. 35 Bloodgood, Laura 91 Callender, Lucinda 46 Ames, Barry 30, 37 Bloom, Joel 70 Cameron, Charles 42, 88 Anderson, Christopher 77 Bokina, John 63 Canon, Bradley 82 Anderson, R. Bruce 83 Boles, Janet K. 66, 67, 71, Canon, David T. 89 Anderson, Rodney 49 98 Carkoglu, Ali 75 Anglin, Roland 60 Booth, John 93 Carlson, James 43 Archer, Keith 61 Borrelli, MaryAnne 41, 68 Carmines, Edward 46 Arnhart, Larry 60 Borrelli, Stephen A. 90 Carnahan, Jillian M. 47 Arwine, Alan 81 Boucher, Robert L. Jr. 57 Carp, Robert A. 66 Atkins, Burton 50 Bowen, Lauren 66 Carsey, Tom 74 Austen-Smith, David 87, 88 Bowers, James R. 58 Cason, Jeffrey 69, 93 Ayres, Jeffrey M. 85 Boyd, Richard 47, 55 Casper, Gretchen 85 Baca Eastman, Elizabeth Boyd, Robert 53 Chang, Noh-Soon 62 C'de 97 Brace, Kimball 89 Chappell, Henry W. 75 Bahgat, Gawdat 93 Brace, Paul 49, 65 Chen, Linda 93 Bailey, John J. 37 Bradley, Robert C. 96 Chen, Weixing 53 Baillie, Richard T. 48 Brady, Henry E. 45, 56 Choudhury, K. 36, 84 Baker, John R. 31 Brau, Shawn 70 Cigler, Allan J. 48, 88 Balbus, Isaac D. 63 Brehm, John 30, 72 Cingranelli, David L. 45 Baldwin, Mark A. 54 Brierly, Allen Bronson 43,91 Clark, Adrian 31 Banaszak, Lee Ann 55 Brisbin, Richard 74 Clark, Susan 58 Banks, Jeffrey 87, 88 Brody, Richard 46, 62 Clark, Terry Nichols 58 Barrilleaux, Charles 34 Brooks, Frank H. 47 Clarke, Harold D. 61, 77 Barrow, Deborah J. 34 Brooks, Stephen C. 75, 91 Clausen, Aage R. 39, 49 Barton-Kriese, Paul 30, 45 Brown, Clyde 48 Clingermayer, James 59, 83 Bates, Clifford A. Jr. 60 Brown, Courtney 48 Clucas, Richard A. 41, 89 Baum, Lawrence 39, 74 Brown, George P. 53 Coates, Dennis 33 Baumgartner, Frank 56 Brown, Robert A. 63 Cochran, Charles L. 36 Beavers, Staci 38 Brown, Ronald E. 79 Cohen, Cathy 47, 79 Beck, Nathaniel 48, 97 Browne, William 48, 56 Collins, Brian 83 98

Conover, Pamela Johnston Dimock, Michael 34 Fendley, Kim 91 31 Dinse, John 64 Fife, Brian L. 97 Conway, M. Margaret 63, Dion, Robert 31, 65 Fine, Michael 89 86, 98 DiVall, Linda 92 Fiorina, Morris P. 90, 95 Cook, Elizabeth 52 Dixon, David 61 Firmin, Kathryn 69 Cook, Pamela 63 Dodd, Lawrence 60 Fischbeck, Paul 94 Copeland, Gary W. 42 Dolan, Christopher 67 Fischman, Nina 88 Corder, J. Kevin 97 Dolan, Kathy 68 Fisher, Bonnie 70 Corrigan, Matthew 49 Donovan, Todd 35 Fiske, Julia B. 73 Coughlin, Joseph F. 82 Dorussen, Hendrikus 55, 80 Flanagan, Scott 85 Cover, Albert D. 57, 65 Dow, Jay K. 34, 64 Fleisher, Richard 49, 88, 89 Covington, Cary 34, 88 Dran, Ellen M. 31 Flemming, Gregory 57 Cox, Dan 66 Drury, A. Cooper 86 Flemming, Roy B. 90 Craig, Stephen 94 Dubnick, Melvin J. 84 Flickinger, Richard 94 Crawford, Sue E.S. 43 Duch, Raymond M. 37, 45 Forbes, John 51 Crislip, Mark N. 77 Duerst-Lahti, Georgia 43 Forbes, Warren 78 Crook, Sara Brandes 42 Duncan, Christopher 33, 55 Ford, Coit 51 Cropf, Robert 75 Dunn, William 36 Ford, Lynne 68 Crosby, Barbara 98 Duquette, Cynthia B. 72 Forman, Michael 79 Crotty, William 98 Durand, Roger 75 Forshee, Richard 89 Crynes, David A. 35 Durr, Robert 48 Fowler, Linda L. 49 Curtis, Craig 44 Edwards, George 65, 94 Francis, Wayne L. 90 Curtis, James 59 Edwards, Pamela 98 Francisco, Ronald A. 30 Dalton, Elizabeth H. 37 Edy, Jill A. 88 Frank, Jill 60 Daniels, Mark 84 Eisinger, Peter 80 Franklin, Charles 33, 40 Daniels, Mark R. 44 Elkins, Catherine 90 Franklin, Mark 85 Daniels, R. Steven 86 Elkins, David 35 Frankovic, Kathleen 65, 92 Daniels, Steven 74 Ellenbogen, Paul D. 32 Frazier, Mary Kaye 83 Dantico, Marilyn 70 Ellis, Faron 61 Frederickson, H. George 7 Dark, Taylor 40 Emizet, Kisangani 86 Frederking, Brian 49 Dash, Shrikant 31 Emmert, Craig F. 35 Freeman, Patricia K. 66 Davidheiser, Evelyn 37 Endersby, James W. 34, 64 Freer, Regina 63 Davis, Charles L. 61 Engeman, Thomas 33 Frendreis, John 35, 7 Davis, Richard 82 Epp, Charles R. 49 Fried, Amy 78 Davis, Robert 71 Epstein, David 88 Friedman, Lawrence 73 Davis, Shannon G. 46 Epstein, Lee 42 Funk, Carolyn L. 70 Dawson, Michael 83 Ericson, David F. 47 Gabel, Matthew 85 Dawson, Michael C. 32 Erikson, Robert S. 34, 82 Gant, Michael 38, 39 Deeken, John 73 Esaiasson, Peter 69 Gates, Scott 72, 86 DeGregorio, Christine 96 Esler, Michael 91 Gelman, Andrew 89 Dennis, Jack 94 Evans, Lawrence 73 Gerber, Elisabeth R. 80 Desveaux, James 41 Ewing, Carey L. 47 Gerencser, Steven A. 87 Diamond, Gregory A. 70 Farazmand, Ali 45 Gerner, Deborah J. 54 Diamond, Peter J. 39 Feigert, Frank 61 Gerstmann, Evan 50 Dickson, David A. 8 Felbinger, Claire 60 Ghosh, Teesta 46 Diehl, Paul F. 54 Feldman, Stanley 38 Gibbs, David 51, 90, 91 Dillon, Michael 80 Felts, Arthur A. 82 Gibson, James L. 50 Dillon, Yolanda 94 Fendius, Miriam 70 Gierzynski, Anthony 81 99

Gill, Emily 87 Hammond, Susan Webb 41, Huddy, Leonie 31 Gimpel, Jim 34 96 Hug, Simon 80 Ginsberg, Benjamin 71 Hammond, Thomas H. 49,72 Hughes, G. David 38 Gist, John R. 59 Hampton, Mary N. 46 Hula, Kevin 56 Gitelson, Alan 88 Haney, Patrick J. 46 Hula, Richard 83 Glassberg, Andrew D. 76 Hansen, John Mark 71 Hulse, Richard 94 Glenn, Gary D. 97 Hansen, Kenneth N. 47 Hunt, Robert W. 45 Goergen, Christian 95 Hansen, Susan 68, 87 Hurley, Patricia A. 49, 57 Goggin, Malcolm L. 87 Hanson, Russell L. 47, 60 Hurwitz, Jon 86 Goidel, Kirby 79 Hardy, Richard 92 Hutter, James L. 92 Goidel, Robert Kirby 78 Hariman, Robert 39 Hwang, Young-Bae 67 Golden, Miriam 83 Harris, Frederick C. 57 Imai, Kunihiko 78 Goldfield, Michael 40 Harrison, Michael 77 Inglehart, Ronald 60 Goldford, Dennis J. 50 Hart, Andrew 53 Irani, George E. 38 Gomez, Leopoldo 37 Hart, Roderick P. 80, 81 Ishiyama, John T. 67 Gopoian, J. David 39 Hartlaub, Stephen G. 62 Ivers, Gregg 96 Gordon-Mora, Lola 61 Hathaway, Dale 88 Jackman, Simon 56, 62 Gormley, William T. Jr. 73 Hays, Carol E. 91 Jackson, John E. 33, 95 Gould, Jon B. 40, 82 Hays, Scott P. 66, 91 Jackson, John S. III 92 Graber, Doris 65 Hedlund, Ronald 90 Jacob, Herbert 90 Grady, Dennis 50, 82 Heim, Joseph P. 91 Jacobitti, Edmund E. 32 Graham, George J. Jr. 40 Heitshusen, Valerie 56 Jacobitti, Suzanne 87 Granato, James 48 Heller, Will 93 Jacobs, Lawrence 57 Gray, Virginia 34 Henderson, Gordon P. 95 Jacobson, Gary C. 34 Green, Donald 33, 56 Hendrick, Rebecca M. 60 Jacoby, William G. 64, 86 Greene, Jeffrey 75 Hennefeld, Carolyn Mohr 64 Jaggers, Keith 77 Greifer, Elisha 59, 87 Hensley, Thomas 66 James, Peggy 78 Grone, Philip 73 Herbst, Susan 87 Jankowski, Richard 67, 83 Groseclose, Timothy 33, 56 Hermann, John 96 Jegstrup, Elsebet 87 Gross, Donald 94 Herrick, Rebekah 81 Jelen, Ted 71 Gruberg, Martin 51 Herrnson, Paul 34 Jelier, Richard 97 Gryski, Gerard S. 34 Hesli, Vicki L. 37 Johns, Sheridan 85 Gueguen, John Arthur 32 Heyman, John 78 Jones, Bradford S. 31 Gusmano, Michael K. 76 Hill, Kim Quaile 43, 58 Jones, Charles O. 73 Guth, James L. 52 Hill, Larry B. 84 Kahn, Kim Fridkin 79 Hagensick, Craig C. 74 Hinich, Melvin J. 64, 95 Kahn, Ron 50 Hagle, Timothy M. 66 Hoekstra, Valerie 42 Kaji, Joel 81 Hahm, Sung Deuk 60, 93 Hoffman, Deneen 45 Kaltenthaler, Karl C. 59 Haire, Susan 34 Hogan, Robert E. 83 Kamlet, Mark S. 93 Hall, Leda McIntyre 83 Holden, Matthew L. Jr. 79 Kaplan, Cynthia 45 Hall, Melinda Gann 34 Holian, David 57 Kathlene, Lyn 98 Hall, Robert W. 97 Hooper, Michael 94 Katz, Claudio J. 33, 64 Haller, Brandon 62 Hooton, Cornell 49 Katz, Jonathan N. 42, 48 Halva-Neubauer, Glen A. Houseman, Gerald 51 Kazee, Thomas A. 65 52, 87 Hrebenar, Ronald 80 Kelliher, Daniel 53 Hamilton, Chris 82 Hubbard, Clark 70 Kelly, Elizabeth A. 79 Hamm, Keith E. 58, 74 Hubbard, Jason 53 Kelly, Marisa 60 Hamman, John A. 73 Huckfeldt, Robert 46 Kelly, Michael E. 77 100

Kendrigan, Mary Lou 52, 80 Lentz, Corliss 75 Martin, John 80 Kennedy, Joan 47 Levine, Myron 58 Martin, Louis V. 63 Kerbel, Matthew R. 54 Levy, Dena 86 Masugi, Ken 97 Kessler, Mark 73 Lewis, Carolyn 86 Matland, Richard E. 69 Kettl, Donald F. 84 Lewis-Beck, Michael S. 77 Maung, Ardeth 51 Khademian, Anne M. 44, 97 Leyden, Kevin M. 96 Maveety, Nancy 50 Kilwein, John C. 74 Li, Kuan-Min 93 Mayer, Robert 64 Kim, Claire 79 Lie, John 83 Mayer, William G. 72 Kim, Pam 39 Lieberman, Elli 54 Mayhew, Thomas 49 Kim, Ronald 81 Lieske, Joel 62 Maynard-Moody, Steven 60 Kim, Sung Chul 75 Lightcap, Tracy 74 McAleavy, Steven 83 King, David C. 73 Lin, Tse-min 40 McCann, Jay 61 King, Gary 56, 89 Lindeen, James 40 McCarty, Nolan 64 King, Kimi Lynn 90 Little, Thomas H. 41, 58 McClain, Paula D. 65 King, Ronald 83 Lobe, Thomas D. 69 McCubbins, Matthew D. 88 Kinney, Rhonda 88 Lodato, Raymond M. 65 McCurdy, Karen 81 Knight, Jack 42, 80 Lodge, Milton 70 McCurley, Carl J. 62 Kobrak, Peter 41 Lohmann, Susanne 72, 88 McDonagh, Eileen L. 40 Kochin, Michael 59 Longley, Lawrence D. 41, 94 McDowell, James L. 50 Kocs, Stephen A. 70 Loomis, Burdett 56 McFarland, Andrew 72 Kollman, Kenneth 56, 94 Losco, Joseph 58 McFarlane, Deborah 87 Kosaki, Liane C. 57, 58 Lowenthal, Diane 38 McGuire, Kevin T. 96 Koyluoglu, S. Dogan 38, 59 Lowery, David 34 McIntosh, Wayne 73 Krassas, Nicole 63 Lucchesi, Carol 98 McKinney, Lucinda K. 43 Kraus, Jon 51 Lucey, Brad 36 Mebane, Walter R. Jr. 40,71 Krebs, Timothy B. 65 Luke, Timothy W. 63 Meier, Kenneth J. 43 Krehbiel, Keith 33 Lupia, Arthur 69, 88 Meinhold, Stephen 96 Krug, Samuel 51 Luskin, Mary Lee 90 Melone, Albert P. 49 Kugler, Jacek 54 Luskin, Robert 87 Mendelberg, Tali 71 Kuklinski, James 46 Luttbeg, Norman R. 62, 89 Mershon, Carol 42 Kumar, Chetan 70 MacKuen, Michael 46, 62 Mesmer, John P. 49 Lacy, Dean 61 Magleby, David 73 Meyer, Fred 84 Lake, Celinda 92 Mahler, Vincent A. 85, 86 Meyer, William J. 47 Langbein, Laura I. 36 Maisel, L. Sandy 72 Mezey, Michael 96 Lange, Keely 38 Malekafzali, Farhad 61, 89 Mezey, Susan 57 Langley, Ronald 78 Malone, Ellie 36 Larsen, Carlton K. 79, 80 Maltzman, Forrest 41 Mileur, Jerome M. 98 Larson, Stephanie Greco 82 Maney, Ardith 56, 91 Miller, Arthur H. 37 Lashley, Marilyn E. 78 Mans, Thomas C. 81 Miller, Will 91 Lau, Richard 38 Manzer, Robert 33 Mills, Kurt 30 Lawson, Kay 53 Marchant-Shapiro, Theresa Mintrom, Michael 88 Lee, Aie-Rie 85 40 Miranda, Rowan 35, 58 Lee, Emery G. III 47 Marcus, George 46 Mitchell, Glenn E. 77 Leff, Carol Skalnik 30 Marilley, Suzanne M. 32, 39 Mitchell, Joshua 97 Leff, Michael C. 39 Marquez, Benjamin 80 Mo, Jongryn 72, 88 Legge, Jerome 52 Marsh, Michael 77 Mohapatra, Manindra K. 50 Leighley, Jan 87 Marso, Lori 71 Mondak, Jeffrey J. 54 Lenart, Silvo 47, 98 Martin, Elaine 55 Monroe, Alan D. 70, 71, 78 101

Monroe, Burt L. 95 Ohren, Joseph 50 Reingold, Beth 98 Montoya, Lisa 62 Olson, Laura 81 Reisinger, William M. 37,59 Morris, Irwin 97 Ordeshook, Peter C. 70 Remington, Thomas 37, 85 Morris, Patricia T. 86 Orlie, Melissa A. 87 Renka, Russell D. 89 Morrow, James D. 61, 62 Orme, Robert 59 Renner, Tracey 31 Morton, Rebecca 75 Orr, Marion 36 Reno, William 69 Morton, Rebecca B. 95 Ottati, Victor 70 Resnick, David 87 Moser, Robert G. 61 Owen, Diana 54 Rexford, Elizabeth 83 Moskowitz, David 71 Pacek, Alexander C. 30 Rhine, Staci 63 Mowery, David C. 93 Pacelle, Richard L. 66 Rhoads, Steven E. 39 Mucciaroni, Gary 48 Pagano, Michael 58 Rhodes, Susan 90 Mughan, Anthony 42, 69 Page, Benjamin 71 Rich, Robert F. 36 Muir, Edward 57 Page, Scott E. 94 Rich, Wilbur 97 Muller, Edward N. 37, 45 Palazzolo, Daniel J. 71 Richard, Patricia Bayer Munck, Gerardo Luis 30 Palfrey, Thomas R. 34 52, 92 Mundt, Robert 85 Palmer, Glenn 62, 78 Richardson, Glenn W. Jr. 31 Munger, Michael C. 33, 95 Palmer, Harvey D. 89 Richardson, Lilliard Jr. 41,66 Myers, David J. 37 Paolino, Philip 79 Rinehart, Sue Tolleson Myerson, Roger B. 72, 95 Parel, Anthony J. 32 47, 98 Nackenoff, Carol 55 Pauly, Patricia 74 Ringquist, Evan J. 43 Nadeau, Richard 46 Payne, Sherman 50 Rixecker, Stefanie 52 Naff, Katherine 39 Peffley, Mark 78 Roberts, Brian 33 Nagel, Stuart S. 36, 45 Pelissero, John 75 Roberts, Susan L. 68 Naumann, Darl 74 Percy, Stephen L. 44 Rocheleau, Bruce 60 Neathery, Jody 83 Peters, B. Guy 93 Rodgers, Pamela H. 91 Neiheisel, Steven R. 48 Peterson, Anna 61 Roelofs, Mark 55 Neiman, Max 35 Peterson, Steven A. 81 Rogers, Chester B. 89 Nelson, Al 55 Phelps, Glen 73 Rohde, David 42 Nelson, John 39 Pinderhughes, Dianne 32 Rohrschneider, Robert 69,85 Niemi, Richard G. 31, 89 Plein, L. Christopher 60 Rom, Mark 35 Niou, Emerson M.S. 30, Plutzer, Eric 47 Romero, David W. 6 69, 70 Polinard, J.L. 43 Romzek, Barbara S. 84 Norman-Major, Kristen 96 Ponder, Daniel 49 Roper, Steven D. 53 Norpoth, Helmut 62, 77 Poole, Keith 64 Rosdil, Donald 35 Norrander, Barbara 52 Porter, Stephen 41 Rose, Bruce 50 Novotny, Kristin M. 72 Portis, Edward B. 95 Rosenau, James 60 Novotny, Patrick 63 Pottenger, John R. 64 Rosenblatt, Alan 57 Nownes, Anthony 33, 34, 48 Powers, Denise V. 30 Rosenbloom, David 76 Nuger, Kenneth P. 50 Powers, Nancy 61 Rosenstone, Steven 71 O'Brien, Kevin 53 Pratto, David J. 71 Rubenstein, Diane 81 O'Brien, Ruth 40 Prinz, Timothy 54 Rubin, Irene 59 O'Connor, Karen 96 Quinones, Sherry Bennett 86 Rudder, Catherine 60 O'Connor, Robert E. 52, 87 Rahn, Wendy 38 Ruderman, Richard S. 95 O'Halloran, Sharyn 72 Ramsdem, Graham P. 79 Rundquist, Barry 73 O'Toole, Lawrence J. 84 Raturi, Anita 84 Rush, Mark 50 Ogul, Morris S. 73 Redfield, Kent D. 43 Sachs, Hiram 78 Oh, Cheol H. 41, 84 Reed, Adolph Jr. 32, 79, 98 Saiz, Martin 83 Oh, Inguy 83 Reese, Laura 35 Sala, Brian R. 42 102

Sanders, Francine 65 Shu, Huoyan 85 Strom, Gerald S. 73 Sanders, Lynn 32, 63 Shublak, Mark 58 Strom, Kaare 69 Sargent, Jocelyn 79 Shull, Steven 96 Struening, Karen 52 Savage, Sean 88 Sigel, Roberta 31 Stuart, Guy 90 Saxonhouse, Arlene W. 71 Simon, Dennis 65 Studlar, Donley T. 47, 69 Scarrow, Howard 88 Simpson, Dick 43 Summary, Larry 51 Schaefer, Todd 81 Sipress, Morton 72, 92 Summary, Rebecca 51 Scheppele, Kim Lane 74 Sislin, John 78 Sun, Yi-ching Franklin 78 Schickler, Eric 56 Sittig, Robert 92 Sutton, Bob 51 Schiffer, Michael 57 Slotnick, Elliot 82 Suzuki, Motoshi 75 Schloesser, Pauline 72 Smentkowski, Brian 94 Svoboda, Craig J. 58 Schlozman, Kay L. 86 Smith, Charles E. Jr. 39 Swank, Duane H. 67, 76 Schmidt, Diane 41 Smith, Chris 66 Swarts, Jonathan 42 Schneider, Saundra K. 50 Smith, Kevin B. 91 Swianiewicz, Pawel 58 Schnell, Frauke 95 Smith, Renee M. 62 Sykora, Sharon 68 Schousen, Matthew 89 Smith, Steven S. 42, 73 Szcypula, Janusz 60 Schrodt, Philip A. 54 Snape, Kevin 61 Tadlock, Barry 79 Schubert, James 67 Snidal, Duncan 70 Taebel, Delbert 58 Schuler, Dianna 51 Snider, Kevin 96 Taggart, Paul 53 Schwartz, Edward 42 Snyder, Robert 46 Talkington, E.D. 35 Schwartz, Mildred A. 61 Somit, Albert 81 Tamerius, Karin L. 55 Schwartz-Shea, Peregrine 32 Songer, Donald 42 Tarcov, Nathan 33 Scott, Joanne Vecchiarelli Sousa, David J. 40 Tatalovich, Raymond 35, 49 55, 64 Speer, John G. 37, 61 Tate, C. Neal 50 Scribner, David 67 Spence, David 34 Tate, Katherine 32 Searing, Donald D. 31 Spice, James 75 Taylor, Bruce J. 45 Sears, David O. 46 Spiller, Pablo 42 Taylor, Michelle 72, 85 Segal, Jeffrey A. 42 Spinner, Jeff 95 Teske, Paul 44 Segal, Jennifer 82 Spriggs, James F. II 35 Theiss-Morse, Elizabeth 38, Segers, Mary C. 32, 39 Sprinz, Detlef 65 46 Seligson, Mitchell A. 37 Stanley, Harold W. 46 Theriault, Sean 71 Sellers, Patrick 65, 89 Stant, William N. 51 Therkildsen, Nayda 70 Senese, Paul 54 Steenbergen, Marco 38, 70 Thomas, Clive 80 Serra, George 65 Steger, Mary Ann E. 36 Thomas, John C. 93 Sgouraki-Kinsey, Barbara Steger, Wayne 89 Thomas, Norman C. 93 53, 62 Stein, Lana 96, 97 Thomas, Scott 30 Shadforth, Jocelyn D. 55, 95 Stein, Robert M. 74 Thomas, Sue 39 Shaffer, Martin B. 65 Steuernagel, Trudy 52, 63 Thompson, W.J. 60 Shaffer, William R. 39, 86 Stevens, Jackie 55 Tiller, Emerson 42 Shapiro, Robert 57 Stewart, Charles III 41 Tolbert, Caroline 42 Shapiro, Stewart 66 Stewart, Marianne C. 61, 85 Tolley, Howard Jr. 30 Sharma, Uma V. 73 Stimson, James A. 40, 57 Tramont, Bryan 82 Sharp, Elaine 43, 91 Stokes, Curtis 79 Traut, Carol 51 Shea, Daniel M. 88 Strate, John 97 Trent, Judith 78 Shefter, Martin 71 Strauber, Ira 58 Trevor, Margaret 80 Shields, Todd G. 79 Strickland, Ruth Ann 39, 92 Umez, Bedford N. 77 Shimko, Keith 57 Stroh, Patrick 94 Unan, Isaac 51 Shinn, Doh C. 43 Stroh, Patrick K. 38, 71 Uslaner, Eric M. 81 103

Van Der Slik, Jack 43 Windt, Theodore 81 Van Dunk, Emily 66 Wink, Kenneth A. 58, 94 Vandenbosch, Sue 58 Winkle, John 34 Verba, Sidney 86 Wirt, Frederick 51 Vermeer, Jan P. 82 Wlezien, Christopher 62, 75 Vig, Norman 64 Wolman, Harold 51 Vogel, Ronald J. 89 Womack, Brantly 53 Wagner, R. Scott 86 Wong, Howard 83 Wahlbeck, Paul J. 35 Wood, B. Dan 44, 59 Wald, Kenneth 47 Woods, James A. 62 Walker, Thomas G. 66 Woolley, John T. 97 Walling, Karl 33 Works, Austin 35 Walsh, Mary B. 72 Worsham, Jeffrey 44 Walsh, Michael H. 50, 65 Wright, Gerald 57 Walton, F. Carl 57 Wrighton, J. Mark 34, 88 Wang, T.Y. 69 Wrinkle, Robert D. 43 Ward, Daniel 89 Wyckoff, Mikel 31, 54 Ward, Scott D. 36 Yale, Marilyn 54 Warfel, Douglas 85 Yang, Dali L. 53 Warren, Mark T. 55 Yarwood, Dean 44 Wasby, Stephen L. 96 Young, Cheryl D. 81 Wattier, Mark 49 Young, Garry 82 Wawro, Gregory J. 40 Yuan, Hao-Lin 93 Weatherford, M. Stephen 49 Zeng, Langche 56 Weber, Edward P. 91 Zuk, Gary 34 Weber, Ronald E. 90 Weisberg, Herbert F. 64 Weiss, Penny 52 Weissert, Carol S. 35 Welch, Susan 47 Wendel, George D. 75 Wenner, Lettie M. 91, 96 Wenzel, James P. 74 Werner, Fajans 54 Western, Bruce 56 Wetstein, Matthew E. 52 Whicker, Marcia L. 39 White, Gregory W. 38 White, Timothy J. 77 Whitten, Guy D. 77 Wilcox, Clyde 52 Wilkerson, John 34 Williams, John H.P. 45 Williams, John T. 48, 83 Williams, Leonard 95 Willson-Quayle, James 39 Wilson, Len 36 Wilson, Rick 81 104

Exhibitor List and Booth Assignments 1993 MPSA Meeting

Booth # Exhibitor

1,2 Harper-Collins College Publishers 3 University Press of America 4 F.E. Peacock Publishers, Inc. 5,6,7 AAUP 8 University of Chicago Press 9 University of Michigan Press 10 Prentice Hall 11 University Press of Kentucky 12 American Heritage Custom Publishers Group 13,14 Chatham House Publishers, Inc. 15 Yale University Press 16 University Press of Kansas 17,18 MacMillan Publishing Company 19 University of Illinois/ Indiana University Press 20 McGraw-Hill, Inc. 21 Temple University Press 22 The Brookings Institution 23 D.C. Heath 24 Public Affairs Video Archives 25 Northern Illinois Press 26 The University Project 28 Westview Press 29 Wadsworth Publishing Company 30,31 Houghton Mifflin Company 32,33 CQ Press 34 Harcourt Brace Jovanovich 35 Cambridge University Press 36 Brown and Benchmark Publishers 37 Gregory Publishing Company 38 Dushkin Publishing Group 39,40 Midwest Political Science Association 41 W.W. Norton 42,43 St. Martin's Press 44 Sage Publications, Inc. 45 Longman Publishing Group 46 Nelson-Hall, Inc.