DOCSLIB.ORG

Dissertation

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Dissertation DISSERTATION Titel der Dissertation „17 Jahre deutsche Einheit im Spiegel der MDR-TATORT-Produktionen. Inszenierung von ostdeutscher Identität“ Verfasserin Mag. Tina Welke angestrebter akademischer Grad Doktorin der Philosophie (Dr.phil.) Wien, Februar 2011 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt: A 092 327 Dissertationsgebiet lt. Studienblatt: Dr.-Studium der Philosophie Sprachwissenschaft Betreuer: Ao. Univ. Prof. Mag. Dr. Florian Menz 1 2 Eidesstattliche Erklärung Ich erkläre hiermit, dass ich die vorliegende Arbeit selbständig verfasst und ausschließlich die angegebenen Quellen und Hilfsmittel benutzt habe. Wien, Februar 2011 Tina Welke 3 Inhaltsverzeichnis Vorwort.................................................................................................................................... 4 Einleitung................................................................................................................................ 6 1. Daten und Aufbau der Arbeit ..................................................................................... 11 1.1. Datenaufbereitung............................................................................................ 11 1.2. Aufbau der Arbeit ............................................................................................. 16 2. Film als Untersuchungsgegenstand ......................................................................... 19 2.1. Film als Zeichensystem.................................................................................... 19 2.1.1. Zeichentheoretische Grundlagen................................................................. 20 2.1.2. Gestaltungsebenen des filmischen Zeichensystems................................... 22 2.2. Film als audio-visuelle Erzählung..................................................................... 30 2.2.1. Organisationsformen audio-visuellen Erzählens ......................................... 30 2.2.2. Merkmale filmischen Erzählens ................................................................... 33 2.3. Film als massenmediales Kommunikationsangebot ........................................ 40 3. Methodische Zugänge ................................................................................................ 46 3.1. Inhaltsanalyse .................................................................................................. 47 3.2. Filmanalyse ...................................................................................................... 49 3.2.1. Figurenanalyse............................................................................................. 54 3.3. Diskursanalytische Verfahren........................................................................... 56 4. Konstruktionen von Identität ..................................................................................... 60 4.1. Zum Begriff von Identität .................................................................................. 61 4.1.1. „Deutsche“ Identitäten.................................................................................. 64 4.2. Identitätskrise(n)............................................................................................... 67 4.3. Transformation als Herausforderung ............................................................... 73 4.4. Raumbezogene Identitätskonstruktion............................................................. 77 4.5. Vergangenheitsbezogene Identitätskonstruktionen ......................................... 82 4.5.1. Generation als Erfahrungsgemeinschaft ..................................................... 82 4.5.2. Wertegemeinschaft ...................................................................................... 85 4.5.3. Erinnerungsgemeinschaft ............................................................................ 87 4.6. Sprache als Spiegel sozialer Identität .............................................................. 90 4.7. Identitätsdiskurse 20 Jahre nach der Einheit ................................................... 94 5. Der TATORT - eine Sendereihe im Genre des Kriminalfilms .................................. 98 5.1. Der Kriminalfilm als Genre ............................................................................... 98 5.1.1. Die Entwicklung des Genres........................................................................ 99 5.1.2. Merkmale und Erzählstrategien des Kriminalfilms..................................... 101 5.1.3. Der TATORT als Polizeifilm ....................................................................... 103 5.2. Der TATORT als Sendereihe ......................................................................... 104 5.3. Der MDR und sein TATORT .......................................................................... 110 5.3.1. Die Entstehungsgeschichte des Mitteldeutschen Rundfunks.................... 110 5.3.2. Polizeiruf 110, TATORT und der MDR ...................................................... 111 5.3.3. Merkmale des MDR-TATORTS ................................................................. 114 6. Narration und dramaturgische Ordnung ................................................................ 120 6.1. Konstituierende Merkmale der Erzählung ...................................................... 121 6.1.1. Der serielle Charakter der Erzählung......................................................... 122 6.1.2. Die Geschlossenheit der Erzählung........................................................... 124 6.1.3. Handlungsstrang und Erzählstrang............................................................ 127 6.1.4. Episoden als Einheiten der Erzählung....................................................... 128 6.2. Von der internen Struktur zur dramaturgischen Ordnung der Erzählung ...... 130 1 6.2.1. Die interne Struktur der Erzählung.............................................................130 6.2.2. Die dramaturgische Ordnung der Erzählung..............................................137 6.3. Zur Figurenkonzeption der Erzählung ............................................................140 6.3.1. Funktionen von Figuren..............................................................................141 6.3.2. Figuren als Aktanten ..................................................................................145 6.3.3. Die Heldenreise..........................................................................................146 6.4. Die Spiegelung der 5-Phasen-Struktur in 3-Phasen-Modellen.......................148 7. Diachrone Analyse ....................................................................................................154 7.1. Die 5 Phasen der Erzählung...........................................................................154 7.1.1. Phase 1: Exposition (1992-1996)...............................................................155 7.1.1.1. Kurzinhalte der Phase 1 ....................................................................155 7.1.1.2. Exposition ..........................................................................................158 7.1.1.3. Zusammenfassung der Phase 1........................................................187 7.1.2. Phase 2: Steigerung (1996-1999) ..............................................................189 7.1.2.1. Kurzinhalte der Phase 2 ....................................................................189 7.1.2.2. Steigerung..........................................................................................191 7.1.2.3. Zusammenfassung der Phase 2........................................................217 7.1.3. Phase 3: Höhepunkt/Umschwung (2000-2002) .........................................219 7.1.3.1. Kurzinhalte der Phase 3 ....................................................................219 7.1.3.2. Höhepunkt/Umschwung.....................................................................221 7.1.3.3. Zusammenfassung der Phase 3........................................................245 7.1.4. Phase 4: Retardierung (2003-2005)...........................................................246 7.1.4.1. Kurzinhalte der Phase 4 ....................................................................246 7.1.4.2. Retardierung ......................................................................................249 7.1.4.3. Zusammenfassung der Phase 4........................................................284 7.1.5. Phase 5: Neutralisierung (2006-2007) .......................................................286 7.1.5.1. Kurzinhalte der Phase 5 ....................................................................286 7.1.5.2. Neutralisierung der Gegensätze........................................................287 7.1.5.3. Zusammenfassung der Phase 5........................................................307 7.2. Die Figuren der Erzählung .........................................................................309 7.2.1. Die Hauptfiguren als fiktive Wesen ............................................................310 7.2.1.1. Die physischen Merkmale der Figur Ehrlicher...................................311 7.2.1.2. Die psychischen Merkmale der Figur Ehrlicher.................................314 7.2.1.3. Die sozialen Merkmale der Figur Ehrlicher........................................317 7.2.1.4. Die physischen Merkmale der Figur Kain..........................................319 7.2.1.5. Die psychischen Merkmale der Figur Kain ........................................321 7.2.1.6. Die sozialen Merkmale der Figur Kain...............................................323
Load more

Recommended publications
  • National Minorities, Minority and Regional Languages in Germany
    National minorities, minority and regional languages in Germany National minorities, minority and regional languages in Germany 2 Contents Foreword . 4 Welcome . 6 Settlement areas . 8 Language areas . 9 Introduction . 10 The Danish minority . 12 The Frisian ethnic group . 20 The German Sinti and Roma . 32 The Sorbian people . 40 Regional language Lower German . 50 Annex I . Institutions and bodies . 59 II . Legal basis . 64 III . Addresses . 74 Publication data . 81 Near the Reichstag building, along the Spree promenade in Berlin, Dani Karavan‘s installation “Basic Law 49” shows the articles of Germany‘s 1949 constitution on 19 glass panes. Photo: © Jens Kalaene/dpa “ No person shall be favoured or disfavoured because of sex, parentage, race, language, homeland and origin, faith, or religious or political opinions.” Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, Art. 3 (3), first sentence. 4 Foreword Four officially recognized national minorities live in Germany: the Danish minority, the Frisian ethnic group, the German Sinti and Roma, and the Sorbian people. The members of national minorities are German na- tionals and therefore part of the German legal order. They enjoy all rights and freedoms granted under the Basic Law without any restrictions. This brochure describes the history, the settlement areas and the organizations of the national minorities in Germany and explores how they see themselves Dr Thomas de Maizière, Member and how they live while trying to preserve their cultural of the German Bundestag roots. Each of the four minorities identifies itself in Federal Minister of the Interior particular through its own language. As language is an Photo: © Press and Information Office of the Federal Government important part of their identity, it deserves particular protection.
    [Show full text]
  • Program DOMOWINA – 2025 Connection – Openness – Responsibility
    Program DOMOWINA – 2025 Connection – Openness – Responsibility Program DOMOWINA – 2025 Preamble The establishment of the Domowina 1912 as umbrella organization of Sorbian1 associations was a crucial turning point in Sorbian history, because thereby the will to unite the forces in the Sorbian movement was clearly expressed and implemented for the first time. After the peaceful revolution 25 years ago the Domowina restructed itself to a politically independent umbrella organization of the Sorbs and the Sorbian associations and federations and for each individual Sobian. After the Domowina has celebrated its 100th foundation anniversary in 2012 - looking back on successes and defeats as well as mistakes in its work with the Sorbian people – it is time to redefine the position of the Domowina in the society of the 21th century and to develop visions for the future. The following program aims to give impulses for a long-term work of the Domowina until 2025. Their most important task remains to contribute in their legally recognized funcion as representative of the interests of the Sorbian people to the preservation and development of the Sorbian. At the general meetings in particular, this program is to be further developed by analysing the state of progress achieved and underpinned by concrete measures to ensure that the present document in implemented. Let’s get started! 1 The term „Sorbian“ is to be understood in the same way as the term “Sorbian/Wendish” which is commonly used in Brandenburg. Program DOMOWINA – 2025 Assumption of action of the Domowina Connection In locations where the Sorbs2 are based, the Domowina should work, both for the Sorbs and together with the Sorbs.
    [Show full text]
  • Local Knowledge of Elites As a Basis for Comparing Political Systems
    Local Knowledge of Elites as a Basis for Comparing Political Systems Amitai Touval, School of Management, Metropolitan College of New York, and the Zicklin School of Business, Baruch College / CUNY Abstract: I organize conversations and press reports about socialist-era officials into four streams of discourse, each stream of discourse representing a particular lesson that I sought to learn in the field. I then examine what each lesson, or strand of discourse, implies about the reputation of East Germany’s deposed elite, the inner workings of East Germany, and the moral significance of East Germany. Next, I analyze the identity politics that is woven into local knowledge of East Germany’s deposed elite: The discrimination faced by former East German officials, the ambiguous moral position of the anthropologist who is interested in a stigmatized group, and the seemingly elevated moral status of the anthropologists’ conversation partners. I then draw on the criteria by which deposed elites are judged to create a framework for comparing regimes. My framework highlights two criteria of judgment: Has the elite violated local or international norms? Is the elite composed of locals or foreigners? These two criteria are a potential source of reputational hazard and delegitimation, and thus can inform analysis of political culture: the myths and rituals that elites draw upon to legitimate their rule. Keywords: East Germany; Leipzig; elites; politicians; comparative politics; forms of government The title of this article is also its destination: a framework for comparing elites and political systems. It is a lofty destination that has its beginning in few lessons that I have learned about East Germany’s deposed elite.
    [Show full text]
  • University of Bath PHD Nature and Technology in GDR Literature
    University of Bath PHD Nature and technology in GDR literature Tomlinson, Dennis Churchill Award date: 1993 Awarding institution: University of Bath Link to publication General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ? Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 23. May. 2019 NATURE AND TECHNOLOGY IN GDR LITERATURE NATURE AND TECHNOLOGY IN GDR LITERATURE submitted by Dennis Churchill Tomlinson for the degree of PhD of the University of Bath 1993 COPYRIGHT Attention is drawn to the fact that copyright of this thesis rests with its author. This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with its author and that no quotation from the thesis and no information derived from it may be published without the prior written consent of the author. This thesis may be made avilable for consultation within the University Library and may be photocopied or lent to other libraries for the purposes of consultation.
    [Show full text]
  • Findbuch Der CDU in Der SBZ/DDR Band IV
    ARCHIV FÜR CHRISTLICH-DEMOKRATISCHE POLITIK DER KONRAD-ADENAUER-STIFTUNG E.V. 07 – 011 CDU IN DER SBZ/DDR BAND IV SANKT AUGUSTIN 2018 I Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Hauptgeschäftsstelle - Mitglieder Sekretariat mit Abteilungen und Referaten 1945 - 1990 1 1.1 Mitglieder Sekretariat bzw. Wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiter 1969 -1989 1 1.1.1 Zentrale Veranstaltungen 1987 - 1989 1 1.1.2 Fahl, Ulrich 1984 - 1989 1 1.1.3 Fischer, Gerhard 1981 - 1989 1 1.1.4 Niggemeier, Adolf 1989 - 1990 1 1.1.5 Ordnung, Karl 1959 - 1990 2 1.1.5.1 Abteilung "Frieden und Sicherheit" 1989 - 1990 2 1.1.5.2 Berichte und Vermerke 1960 - 1990 2 1.1.5.3 Korrespondenz 1964 - 1990 4 1.1.5.3.1 Allgemein 1964 - 1976 4 1.1.5.3.2 DDR 1975 - 1990 5 1.1.5.3.3 Westdeutschland 1968 - 1990 6 1.1.5.3.4 Ausland 1975 - 1990 7 1.1.5.4 Pressearbeit (Gutachten und Manuskripte) 1959 - 1989 7 1.1.5.5 Veröffentlichungen 1975 - 1989 9 1.1.5.6 Evangelisch-methodistische Kirche 1969 - 1989 9 1.1.6 Wirth, Günter 1951 - 1990 10 1.1.6.1 Chefredakteur STANDPUNKT 1969 - 1990 10 1.1.6.2 Parteileitung 1951 - 1989 10 1.1.6.3 Wissenschaftliche Arbeitsgruppe 1990 11 1.1.6.4 Bezirksverbände und Kreisverbände 1959 - 1990 11 1.1.6.5 Bezirksverband 15 Berlin 1966 - 1990 11 1.1.7 Wünschmann, Werner 1966 - 1989 11 1.1.8 Zillig, Johannes 1976 - 1989 13 1.2 Parteivorsitzender - Abteilung Finanzen, Gästehäuser, Ferienhäuser und Verwaltung 13 1945 - 1990 1.2.1 Abteilung Finanzen - Haushalt und Bilanzen CDU, Bezirksverbände, 13 Kreisverbände, VOB-Union 1945 - 1990 1.2.1.1 Richtlinien und Revision 1945 - 1990 13 1.2.1.1.1
    [Show full text]
  • Sorbischer Künstlerbund E
    1 Ausdrücklich unterstützen die Briefe des Sorbischen Künstlerbundes (vom 23. 12. 2013) an Frau Bundeskanzlerin Merkel und Herrn Minister Gabriel: Prof. Dr. Klaus Amann – Klagenfurt/Celovec (Leiter des Robert Musil-Instituts für Literaturforschung der Universität Klagenfurt); Michael Apel – Cottbus/Chośebuz (Choreograf und Regisseur, Mitglied des Rates der Stiftung für das sorbische Volk); Ines Arnemann – Berlin (Grafikerin/Malerin); Thomas Bachmann – Leipzig/Lipsk (Schriftsteller, Musiker und Grafiker, Mitgleid PEN-Zentrum Deutschland); Annalena Baerbock – Potsdam/Podstupim (Mitglied des Deutschen Bundestages/Bündnis 90/Die Grünen); Harald Baumann-Hasske – Dresden/Drježdźany (Rechtsanwalt, Vorsitzender der Arbeitsgemeinschaft sozialdemokratischer Juristinnen und Juristen, Präsident des europäischen Netzwerkes EUSONET); Gennadiy Bazayev – Prag/Praha (Präsident Europeen Business Devolopment, Vizepräsident European Union of Arts); Karel Beneš – Prag/Praha (Fotograf); Annalena Baerbock Matthias Biskupek – Rudolfstadt (Schriftsteller, Präsidiumsmitglied PEN-Zentrum Deutschland); Jens Bitzka – Lauta/Łuty (Vorsitzender Bündnis 90/Die Grünen Landkreis Bautzen); Měto Benad – Bautzen/Budyšin (stellv. Vorsitzender und Schatzmeister des Sorbischen Künstlerbundes e. V.); Liana Bertók – Bautzen/Budyšin (Pianistin und Komponistin); Richard Bigl – Bautzen/Budyšin (Publizist, wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter des Sorbischen Instituts Bautzen); Iris Brankatschk – Pließkowitz/Plusnikecy (Malerin, Grafikerin); Janina Brankatschk – Bautzen/Budyšin (Schauspielerin);
    [Show full text]
  • Science Fiction Literature in East Germany
    Fritzsche cover3 26/9/06 16:21 Page 1 15 East German science fiction enabled its authors to create a Sonja Fritzsche subversive space in another time and place. One of the country’s most popular genres, it outlined futures that often went beyond the party’s official version. Many utopian stories provided a corrective vision, intended to preserve and improve upon East German communism. via free access This study is an introduction to East German science fiction. The ScienceScience FictionFiction LiteratureLiterature book begins with a chapter on German science fiction before • 1949. It then spans the entire existence of the country Science Fiction Literature in East Germany Literature Science Fiction (1949–1990) and outlines key topics essential to understanding the genre: popular literature, socialist realism, censorship, inin EastEast GermanyGermany fandom, and international science fiction. An in-depth discussion Sonja Fritzsche - 978-1-78874-565-9 addresses notions of high and low literature, elements of the fantastic and utopia as critical narrative strategies, ideology and realism in East German literature, gender, and the relation between literature and science. Through a close textual analysis of three science fiction novels, the author expands East German Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/11/2019 02:27:22AM literary history to include science fiction as a valuable source for developing a multi-faceted understanding of the country’s short history. Finally, an epilogue notes new titles and developments since the fall of the Berlin Wall. Sonja Fritzsche Sonja Fritzsche received her BA from Indiana University in both History and German. In 1995 she received an MA in Modern 15 European History from UCLA and, in 2001, a PhD in Germanic Studies from the University of Minnesota.
    [Show full text]
  • Science, Education and Periodical Publications of the Sorbs in the German Democratic Republic and Immediately Following the Fall of Communism
    14 Czech-Polish Historical and Pedagogical Journal Science, Education and Periodical Publications of the Sorbs in the German Democratic Republic and Immediately Following the Fall of Communism Petr Kaleta / e-mail [email protected] Faculty of Education, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic. Kaleta, P. (2020). Science, Education and Periodical Publications of the Sorbs in the German Democratic Republic and Immediately Following the Fall of Communism. Czech- Polish Historical and Pedagogical Journal, 12/1, 14–24. https://doi.org/10.5817/cphpj-2020-002 The political changes in 1989/1990 affected all of East German society, including in particular the country’s ethnic Sorbs. Sorbian institutions that had enjoyed a relatively regular influx of financial resources in the GDR now found themselves in an uncertain situation. The new democratic and liberal society did not guarantee Sorbs their previous certainties in the fields of science, education, culture, and other areas. This article looks at selected institutions to provide an idea of how the transformation process took place. One educational institution that did not survive the collapse of the GDR is the Zentrale sorbische Sprachschule Milkel (Sorb.: Centralna serbska rěčna šula w Minakału), which provided language instruction and an overview of Sorbian history and culture for many people who subsequently went on to work for Sorbian institutions. By comparison, one organization that weathered the changes was the Sorbian Institute, although the dissolution of the Akademie der Wissenschaften der DDR necessitated a change in legal form (e.V.). One new institution, whose main task is to distribute financing to the most important Sorbian organizations, is the Foundation for the Sorbian People.
    [Show full text]
  • Wends and the Wende: Modern German Unification (1989-90) and the Sorbs
    WENDS AND THE WENDE: MODERN GERMAN UNIFICATION (1989-90) AND THE SORBS A thesis submitted to the University of Manchester for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Humanities 2013 STUART CUNNINGHAM SCHOOL OF ARTS, LANGUAGES AND CULTURES TABLE OF CONTENTS WENDS AND THE WENDE: MODERN GERMAN UNIFICATION (1989-90) AND THE SORBS Table of Names and Abbreviations ......................................................................... 6 Table of Figures ..................................................................................................... 10 Table of Interviews and Fieldwork ....................................................................... 11 Abstract ................................................................................................................. 16 Declaration ............................................................................................................ 17 Copyright Statement .............................................................................................. 18 Preface ................................................................................................................... 19 Chapter One Introduction .................................................................................... 21 1.1 Introduction .................................................................................................. 21 1.2 Introducing the Sorbs ................................................................................... 22 1.2.1 Upper and Lower Sorbs ..................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Null-Subject Properties of Slavic Languages
    Slavistische Beiträge ∙ Band 361 (eBook - Digi20-Retro) Martina Lindseth Null-Subject Properties of Slavic Languages With Special Reference to Russian, Czech and Sorbian Verlag Otto Sagner München ∙ Berlin ∙ Washington D.C. Digitalisiert im Rahmen der Kooperation mit dem DFG-Projekt „Digi20“ der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek, München. OCR-Bearbeitung und Erstellung des eBooks durch den Verlag Otto Sagner: http://verlag.kubon-sagner.de © bei Verlag Otto Sagner. Eine Verwertung oder Weitergabe der Texte und Abbildungen, insbesondere durch Vervielfältigung, ist ohne vorherige schriftliche Genehmigung des Verlages unzulässig. «Verlag Otto Sagner» ist ein Imprint der Kubon & Sagner GmbHMartina. Lindseth - 9783954790661 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 02:50:54AM via free access 00052018 S lavistische Beiträge Begründet von Alois Schmaus Herausgegeben von Peter Rehder Beirat: Tilman Berger • Walter Breu • Johanna Renate Döring-Smimov Wilfried Fiedler • Walter Koschmal • Ulrich Schweier • MiloS Sedmidubskÿ * Klaus Steinke BAND 361 V erla g O tto Sa gner Martina Lindseth - 9783954790661 M ünchen Downloaded 1998 from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 02:50:54AM via free access 00052018 Martina Lindseth Null-Subject Properties of Slavic Languages With Special Reference to Russian, Czech and Sorbian V erla g O tto S a g n er Martina Lindseth - 9783954790661 M ünchen 1998Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 02:50:54AM via free access PVA 98. 2677 ISBN 3-87690-699-7 © Verlag Otto Sagner, München 1998 Abteilung der Firma Kubon & Sagner D-80328 München Gedruckt auf alterungsbeständigem PapierMartina Lindseth - 9783954790661 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 02:50:54AM via free access 00052018 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This work originates from my Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Sorbian Members of the People's Chamber in The
    36 Czech-Polish Historical and Pedagogical Journal Sorbian Members of the People’s Chamber in the GDR (1949–1990) Petr Kaleta / e-mail [email protected] Faculty of Education, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic Kaleta, P. (2017). Sorbian Members of the People’s Chamber in the GDR (1949–1990). Czech-Polish Historical and Pedagogical Journal, 9/1, 36–42. The activities of Sorbian deputies in the People’s Chamber, the highest legislative body in the German Democratic Republic, is a subject that has yet to be fully studied. This paper outlines the main findings of our research, undertaken in Germany in the years 2014–2016. For our study of Sorbian deputies, we have divided the existence of the People’s Chamber into three basic periods: the Era of Kurt Krjeńc (1950–1964/1967), the Era of Jurij Grós (1967–1990), and the Era of Democratic Changes (1990). Each period is associated with important figures from Sorbian Lusatia. We counted a total of 28 deputies in the People’s Chamber who were in some way associated with life in this region. However, there was no chance of promoting the interests of the Sorbs in the People’s Chamber, since despite being the GDR’s highest legislative body, its role was purely formal and symbolic. Key words: Sorbs; politics; People’s Chamber (Volkskammer) For centuries, the historical region of Upper Lusatia – much of which has belonged since 1635 to one German state or another (Saxony, Prussia, unified Germany, the GDR, and a reunited Germany) – played an important role in the history of the Czech and Polish states.
    [Show full text]
  • The Impact of Governmental Policies on the Preservation Of
    THE IMPACT OF GOVERNMENTAL POLICIES ON THE PRESERVATION OF SORBIAN COMMUNITIES IN GERMANY (1945-2001) by RACHEL ELIZABETH HILDEBRANDT (Under the direction of Professor Mark Reinberger) ABSTRACT This study examines the influence exerted by public policy on the preservation of Sorbian communities and historic sites in the states of Brandenburg and Saxony, Germany, from 1945 to 2001. Although the network of interconnected policies is complex, only three policy categories were studied for the purposes of this inquiry: historic preservation, land and agricultural reform, and coal mining. The pertinent policies are described within the political contexts of the former German Democratic Republic (GDR) and of the now reunified Germany. A brief history of the Sorbs is provided to help explain the complicated nature of German-Sorbian relations in the past as well as in the present. The official promotion of Sorbian culture within the GDR is also discussed because of its direct connection to the preservation of Sorbian ethnicity in post-World War II Europe. In closing, several suggestions for future preservation policy and private initiative directions are included. INDEX WORDS: SORBS history, SORBS cultural preservation, GERMANY, EAST historic preservation, GERMANY, EAST energy policies, GERMANY, EAST agricultural policies, GERMANY, WEST historic preservation THE IMPACT OF GOVERNMENTAL POLICIES ON THE PRESERVATION OF SORBIAN COMMUNITIES IN GERMANY (1945 – 2001) by RACHEL ELIZABETH HILDEBRANDT B.A., The University of the South, 1998 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The University of Georgia in Partial Fullfillment of the Requirements for the Degree MASTER OF HISTORIC PRESERVATION ATHENS, GEORGIA 2002 © 2002 Rachel Elizabeth Hildebrandt All Rights Reserved THE IMPACT OF GOVERNMENTAL POLICIES ON THE PRESERVATION OF SORBIAN COMMUNITIES IN GERMANY (1945-2001) by RACHEL ELIZABETH HILDEBRANDT Approved: Major Professor: Mark Reinberger Committee: Catherine Howett Peter Jorgensen Richard Westmacott Electronic Version Approved: Gordhan L.
    [Show full text]