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11954930 01.Pdf PREFACE In response to a request from the Government of Republic of Zambia, the Government of Japan decided to conduct the Study on Geological Mapping and Mineral Information Service Project for Promotion of Mining Industry in the Republic of Zambia, and the Study was implemented by the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). JICA selected and dispatched a study team headed by Mr.Masaharu Marutani of Mitsui Mineral Development Engineering Co., Ltd.(MINDECO), and consist of MINDECO and Nikko Exploration and Development Co.,Ltd. to Zambia between Jan. 2007 and June.2009. The team held discussions with the officials concerned of the Government of Zambia and conducted field surveys at the study area. Upon returning to Japan, the team conducted further studies and prepared this final report. I hope that this report will contribute to further sustainable development of mining sector in Zambia with investment promotion and to the enhancement of friendly relationship between our two countries. Finally, I wish to express my sincere appreciation to the officials concerned of the Government of Zambia for their close cooperation extended to the study. July 2009 Seiichi Nagatsuka Deputy Vice President Japan International Cooperation Agency Seiichi NAGATSUKA Vice President Japan International Cooperation Agency Letter of Transmittal It is with great pleasure that we submit to you this final report on the Study on Geological Mapping and Mineral Information Service Project for Promotion of the Mining Industry in the Republic of Zambia. Under contract with your organization, this study was carried out by Mitsui Mineral Development Engineering Co. Ltd. (MINDECO) for 30 months, from January 2007 to July 2009. This report is an overview of the study, which was conducted to provide and organize information about the geology and mineral resources of Zambia in order to attract more investment in that country’s mining sector. To help achieve this goal, the results of the study will be publicly released, both in Zambia and in other countries, and the capacity development of the Geological Survey Department, an agency of the Ministry of Mines and Minerals Development, will be enhanced. The ultimate goal of this study is to provide information on the geology and mineral resources of Zambia to promote investment in that country’s mining sector. Even after the completion of the study, we would like to encourage the Geological Survey Department to continue to address investment promotion. For this purpose, during the study we undertook a series of collaborative tasks with our GSD counterparts such as conducting geological field surveys and creating geological and mineral resource maps. It is our hope that the GSD will be able to sufficiently apply the results of capacity development derived from this study to its future work. In closing, we would like to express our sincere gratitude to your organization, the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry for yours and their support and guidance with this project. We would also like to thank all related organizations such as the Zambian Government, the Ministry of Mines and Minerals Development, and the Geological Survey Department, as well as the Japanese Embassy in Zambia and the JICA Zambia Office for their assistance and support in carrying out this study. July 2009 Masaharu Marutani Team Leader Study on Geological Mapping and Mineral Information Service Project for Promotion of the Mining Industry in the Republic of Zambia Final Report Geological Mapping and Mineral Information Service Project For Promotion of Mining Industry in the Republic of Zambia Content Page Chapter 1 Overview of Study 1.1 Background of Study ···································································································· 1 1.2 Purpose of Study···········································································································1 1.3 Target Area of Study ·····································································································2 1.4 Method and Content of Study························································································2 1.5 Site Study·····················································································································4 1.6 Geological Field Survey································································································6 1.7 Steering Committee ······································································································7 Chapter 2 Current Investment Climate and Situation of the Mining Industry 2.1 Overview···················································································································· 17 2.2 Role of Mining Sector································································································· 17 2.3 Mining Policy············································································································· 20 2.4 Mining Administration································································································20 2.5 Geological Survey Department····················································································22 2.6 Mining Legislation ····································································································· 23 2.6.1 Mines and Minerals Development Act ··································································23 2.6.2 Investment Law····································································································24 2.6.3 Tax Regime··········································································································26 2.7 Current Status of Mining Activities ·············································································27 2.8 Reserves of Mineral Resources ···················································································28 2.9 Current State of Exploration and Development ···························································· 30 2.9.1 Approval of Licenses···························································································· 30 2.9.2 Exploration and Development Projects ································································· 30 2.10 International Assistance ···························································································· 35 Chapter 3 Geoinformation 3.1 Current Status of Geoinformation················································································ 37 i 3.2 Revision of Geological Maps ······················································································ 39 Chapter 4 GIS Database 4.1 Current Situation and Evaluation of GIS Database······················································· 43 4.1.1 Database in GSD··································································································43 4.1.2 Database in MDD·································································································44 4.2 Revisions of Database and GIS ··················································································· 45 4.3 Current Situation and Issues of Website······································································· 63 Chapter 5 Geological Survey 5.1 Overview····················································································································65 5.2 Results of the Surveys·································································································66 5.2.1 Satellite Image Analysis and Results of the Preliminary Survey ····························66 5.2.2 Results of the Reconnaissance Survey ··································································70 5.2.3 Results of the Geological Survey ········································································73 5.2.3.1 Stratigraphy···································································································74 5.2.3.2 Geological Structure ······················································································97 5.2.3.3 Mineralization ·······························································································104 5.2.3.4 Dating Analysis ·····························································································108 5.2.4 Geochemical Survey·····························································································118 5.2.4.1 Stream Sediments Geochemical Survey··························································118 5.2.4.2 Soil Geochemical Survey···············································································121 5.2.5 Summary of the Mineralizations ···········································································126 5.2.5.1 Stratigraphy, Geochronology and comparison with the Copperbelt area···········126 5.2.5.2 Mineralization ·······························································································127 Reference ·····················································································································129 ii List of Tables Table 1.5.1 List of Team Members ··················································································· 4 Table 1.6.1 Geological Field Surveys··············································································· 7 Table 1.7.1 Members of the Steering
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