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23 July 2021
Namibia University of Science and Technology An award-winning university NUST_Namibia @NUST_Namibia @official.nust.na www.nust.na NUST BRIEF Official weekly newsletter of NUST 23 July 2021 The 164-million dollar High-Tech Transfer PlazaHTTPS Select (HTTPS), in collaboration with MTC, is was officially here! inaugurated by the Vice-President of Namibia, HE Dr Nangolo Mbumba. The HTTPS is an inviting space where generation of new knowledge, technology transfer and inventions will contribute to the socio-economic development of Namibia. 51-million-dollar NUTST-MTC partnership Through a 51-million-dollar partnership, NUST and MTC have undertaken thirteen research projects under an existing 5-year Memorandum of Understanding. The majority of these multidisciplinary projects are in collaboration with the Faculties of Computing and Informatics; Health and Applied Sciences; and Engineering. “MTC has agreed to invest into continuous research and innovation in order to participate in developing fit for future technology solutions. Most notable, is this smart partnership with NUST, which has seen the start of a roadmap towards a new multidisciplinary technology culture and interactive curricula accelerating innovation and helping deliver solutions to pressing social challenges in Namibia,” Managing Director of MTC, Dr Licky Erastus said. HE Dr Mbumba expressed his satisfaction with the HTTPS, which will facilitate the co-creation and co-development of opportunities in the digital economy Left to right: NUST Vice-Chancellor, Dr Erold Naomab; Vice-President of Namibia, HE Dr Nangolo Mbumba; and Managing Director of MTC, Dr Licky Erastus, officially through research and development. inaugurating the HTTPS building by cutting a ribbon. nor a building, but it is an ecosystem and various development partners. -
3 SEPTEMBER 1992 in 1990
* TO.D~Y. : NE~T,' ROUND OF ~~LVIS TALKS * NEW T~~NSPORT DEAL * .DJANA TO.DIVORCE? *, Sealquotas leap past 42 000 mark Stays on hunger strike KATE BURLlNG despite Namibia's move IN what is bound to be shock news, the Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources . yesterday an nounced that the number of seals to be culled this STAFF REPORTER season was up from 25 000 in 1991 to over·42 000. Though the figures were ciation's definition of 'pain RIGHT-WING extremist Leonard Veenendal described this week as "a less death': "If a blow of has linked his continuing hunger strike to the little higher" by the Minis sufficient force and accu fate of Daryl Stopforth, who also faces extradi try's permanent secretary racy is delivered to the skull tion to Namibia, according to a Sapa report Calle Schlettwein, they of an animal, immediate appear to represent a 68 per unconsciousness results". late yesterday. cent increase on last year's Since bullets ricocheting On Tuesday SA Foreign It has also emerged that official total. around the rocky outcrops Minister Pik Botha an South African church leader, According to a Ministry of a seal colony are, accord nounced that Veenendal, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, statement, the 1992 quota ing to the Ministry, "highly who has now spent 76 days. appealed to the the N amib at Cape Cross is 23 000 pups unnecessary and undesir on hunger strike, was to be ian Government to accept and 1 100 bulls, while the able", it deems "shooting of released frO!ll prison after the release of Veenendal. -
Journal of Namibian Studies No. 27, 2020 Geingob 2.0 Namibia's New
Journal of Namibian Studies No. 27, 2020 Geingob 2.0 Namibia’s new government Henning Melber Abstract The National Assembly and Presidential election results of 27 November 2019 suggest a turning point in Namibia’s democracy. For the first time since the UN-supervised elections prior to Independence in 1990, the dominant party and its presidential candidate lost votes. Despite remaining firmly in political power, the emergence of new political actors has modified the political contestations with possibly lasting impacts. This analysis recapitulates the trends and considers some of the contributing factors to the new constellation in the political sphere. It explores the implications and consequences for President Hage Geingob’s second term in office and has a closer look at the new Cabinet and related governance structures. Introduction The South West Africa People’s Organisation (SWAPO of Namibia), has since Independence in 1990 been firmly in political control over the country. It has so far remained the top performer among the liberation movements as governments in the region, measured in voters’ support in elections. “One Namibia, one nation” and “SWAPO is the nation and the nation is SWAPO” as earlier struggle slogans translated in the false equation that the party is the government and the government is the state. Henning Melber is Senior Research Associate at the Nordic Africa Institute and Director emeritus/Senior Advisor of the Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation, both in Uppsala/Sweden; Extraordinary Professor at the Department of Political Sciences/University of Pretoria and the Centre for Gender and Africa Studies/University of the Free State in Bloemfontein and Senior Research Fellow at the Institute for Commonwealth Studies/School for Advanced Study at the University of London. -
Namibia QER Q1 2020 Namibia Quarterly Economic Review January-March 2020
Namibia QER Q1 2020 Namibia Quarterly Economic Review January-March 2020 Quarter News Key Data Special Summary Highlights Economic Trends Feature Variables 1 5 9 12 14 Quarter Summary Macroeconomic Situation – going into an unprecedented global crisis from a position of extreme weakness The latest preliminary national accounts for 2019 confirm what everyone suspected – Namibia’s economy has experienced four of its worst years since Independence. 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 GDP growth 4.5% -0.3% -0.3% 0.7% -1.1% Recent pronouncements by local and international authorities that 2020 will see the resumption of modest growth have now been overtaken by events. The corona virus pandemic will, in the short to medium-term at least, severely affect economic performance and put significant strain on Namibia’s public finances which were already in poor shape. Efforts to get the economy through the immediate crisis will take precedence over efforts at reform. Namibia went into the global financial crisis in a relatively strong position from a fiscal and monetary point of view. This time is very different. New Cabinet Appointed On 16 March President Geingob announced a new government structure and on 22 March announced his new Cabinet and related appointments. The two Cabinets and appointments are summarised below taking into account the resignations of Bernhard Esau and Sacky Shangala over Fishrot and Katrina Hanse-Hamarwa over corruption in 2019. Old Cabinet New Cabinet Office of the President Office of the President 1 The Namibia Quarterly Economic Review is compiled by the Institute for Public Policy Research and is financially supported by the Hanns Seidel Foundation. -
Land Reform Is Basically a Class Issue”
This land is my land! Motions and emotions around land reform in Namibia Erika von Wietersheim 1 This study and publication was supported by the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, Namibia Office. Copyright: FES 2021 Cover photo: Kristin Baalman/Shutterstock.com Cover design: Clara Mupopiwa-Schnack All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system without the written permission of the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung. First published 2008 Second extended edition 2021 Published by Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, Namibia Office P.O. Box 23652 Windhoek Namibia ISBN 978-99916-991-0-3 Printed by John Meinert Printing (Pty) Ltd P.O. Box 5688 Windhoek / Namibia [email protected] 2 To all farmers in Namibia who love their land and take good care of it in honour of their ancestors and for the sake of their children 3 4 Acknowledgement I would like to thank the Friedrich-Ebert Foundation Windhoek, in particular its director Mr. Hubert Schillinger at the time of the first publication and Ms Freya Gruenhagen at the time of this extended second publication, as well as Sylvia Mundjindi, for generously supporting this study and thus making the publication of ‘This land is my land’ possible. Furthermore I thank Wolfgang Werner for adding valuable up-to-date information to this book about the development of land reform during the past 13 years. My special thanks go to all farmers who received me with an open heart and mind on their farms, patiently answered my numerous questions - and took me further with questions of their own - and those farmers and interview partners who contributed to this second edition their views on the progress of land reform until 2020. -
Budget Speech Vote 07 for the 2016/2017 Financial Year by Hon
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND COOPERATION BUDGET SPEECH VOTE 07 FOR THE 2016/2017 FINANCIAL YEAR BY HON. NETUMBO NANDI-NDAITWAH, MP DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER AND MINISTER 24 March 2016 NATIONAL ASSEMBLY INTRODUCTION Honourable Chairperson of the Whole House Committee Honourable Members Three days into our 26th independence celebration, it is not too late to congratulate ourselves and to celebrate the commendable achievements we have made in all sectors of our socio-economic development. Once again, as we celebrated our independence anniversary, some of our international friends have joined us, among them His Excellency Ibrahim Boubacar Keita, President of the Republic of Mali who was our guest of honour. We were also honoured to have H.E. Rupia Banda, Former President of the Republic of Zambia, H.E. Salim Ahmed Salim, former Prime Minister of the United Republic of Tanzania and Former Secretary General of the OAU as well as Hon. Akinwunmi Ambode Executive Governor of Lagos State. We have gained international friends, not only because of our good hearts and natural attractions, but also the manner in which we address national and international issues. As we celebrated the 26th Independence Anniversary, H.E. Dr. Hage G. Geingob, President of the Republic of Namibia had this to say, “As a nation, we pride ourselves on the principles of Democracy, Unity, Peace and Stability and the rule of law that we enjoy. These principles form a part of a foundation characterised by a sound and robust Governance Architecture which is globally recognized and lauded”. Since Independence, Namibia has been persistent and consistent in calling for the lifting of the US Embargo against Cuba and the normalization of relations between Cuba and the US, for the sake of their people and humanity in general. -
September 2020
0 IJG Namibia Monthly September 2020 Research Analysts: Eric van Zyl [email protected] +264 61 383 530 Dylan van Wyk [email protected] +264 61 383 529 Danie van Wyk [email protected] +264 61 383 534 IJG Namibia Monthly September 2020 1 Contents Economic Highlights ................................................................................................................................ 2 IJG/IPPR Business Climate Monitor ........................................................................................................ 3 Public Debt Securities ............................................................................................................................. 4 Building Plans – August ........................................................................................................................... 5 Private Sector Credit Extension - August ................................................................................................ 6 Namibia CPI - August ............................................................................................................................... 7 New Vehicle Sales - August ..................................................................................................................... 8 Namibian Asset Performance ................................................................................................................. 9 Equities ................................................................................................................................................. -
Transitions in Namibia Which Changes for Whom?
Transitions in Namibia Which Changes for Whom? Edited by Henning Melber NORDISKA AFRIKAINSTITUTET, UPPSALA 2007 Cover: The restored steam tractor outside the coastal town of Swakop- mund was made in Germany and brought to the country in 1896. It should replace ox wagons as a means of transport in the further colonization of Namibia’s interior. The 2.8 tons heavy machine in need of lots of water never managed it through the sands of the Namib desert. The local colonizers named it after the German reformer Martin Luther, who in 1521 had declared: “Here I stand – may God help me. I can not otherwise.” Today a national monument and put behind glass, Namibia’s “Martin Luther” remains an early symbol for the failure of grand visions. Indexing terms: Social change Economic change Cultural change Political development Liberation Decentralization Gender relations International relations Economic and social development Post-independence Namibia Cover photos: Henning Melber Language checking: Peter Colenbrander © The authors and Nordiska Afrikainstitutet 2007 ISBN 978-91-7106-582-7 Printed in Sweden by Elanders Gotab AB, Stockholm 2007 Table of Contents Preface ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 5 Henning Melber Transitions in Namibia – Namibia in transition An introductory overview ………………………………………………………… 7 Christopher Saunders History and the armed struggle From anti-colonial propaganda to ‘patriotic history’? ……… 13 Phanuel Kaapama Commercial land reforms in postcolonial Namibia What happened to liberation struggle rhetoric? ………………… 29 Herbert -
Discussions with Angolan Government and MPLA Party Members, Senior Liberation Movement Representatives from SWAPO and the ^NC An
REPORT ON A VISIT TO ANGOLA ( February 1-10, 1981) I have just returned from a visit to Angola with an inter national commission which met to hear evidence of South African agres ion against Angola, other front-line states and the people of Namibia and South Africa. I was asked to attend as an observer for Southern Africa maga zine, but was able also to gather information and impressions of particular value to the Africa Fund and ACOA in a broad ra-nge of discussions with Angolan government and MPLA party members, senior liberation movement representatives from SWAPO and the ^NCand many "ordinary" Angolans. Their energy and enthusiasm for the incredibly difficult task of reconstruction seemed, to my rather jaded New York' eye, very extra-ordinary. The Commission Sessions The International Commission of Inquiry into the Crimes of the Racist and Apartheid Regimes in Southern Africa met in Angola from January 30th to 3rd February. Established following the Soweto up rising, it is composed of well-known individuals from a broad range of countries and political perspectives. The 27 members at the Luanda meeting included the Chairman, Nobel prize winner Sean MacBride, former US Attorney General Ramsey Clark, several churchmen and lead ing legal personalities from East and West Europe, Scandinavia, Africa, and Asia. After hearing all the evidence the Commission concluded that South Africa was conducting a secret war against Angola, and had created a situation throughout southern Africa in which it not only constituted a threat to international peace, but was constantly breaching that peace by its violent acts of aggression. -
Republic of Namibia KAS Factbook April 2021 © Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung E.V
Republic of Namibia KAS Factbook April 2021 © Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung e.V. Independence 21 March 1990 (national holiday) 1 Capital Windhoek (about 400,000 inhabitants)0F Government Republic (bicameral system) Member of the Commonwealth of Nations since 1990 Official Language English (until 1990 also Afrikaans and German) Namibia has 13 recognized national languages, including 10 indigenous African languages and 3 Indo- European languages. Most frequent mother tongues are: Oshiwambo (48.9%), Nama/Damara (11.3%), 2 Afrikaans (10.4%).1F Administration 14 regions: Caprivi, Erongo, Hardap, Karas, Kavango, Khomas, Kunene, Ohangwena, Omaheke, Omusati, Oshana, Oshikoto, Otjozondjupa, Zambezi President Dr. Hage Geingob (since 2014) Area 824,292 km2 Geographical Angola (north), Zambia (north-east), Zimbabwe (north- borders east), Botswana (east), South Africa (south), Atlantic Ocean (west) 3 4 Population 2,678,192F inhabitants, 52% urban3F 5 Population growth 1.83%4F rate Unemployment Total: 34% rate Currency NAD (N$) 1 € = N$ 17.82 (22.02.21) 1 City of Windhoek, http://www.windhoekcc.org.na/pdf/Councillor%20Ogranogram%202016.pdf (2016) Other estimates higher number. 2 CIA, The World Factbook, (2021). 3 CIA, The World Factbook, (2021). 4 CIA, The World Factbook, (2021). 5 CIA, The World Factbook, (2021). - 2 - www.kas.de/namibia Religion 80% - 90% Christian (at least 50% Lutheran), 10% - 20% indigenous beliefs Contents 1. History – Colonialism and Independence ................................................................... 4 2. State and Politics -
Swapo Forever? Prospect for Liberal Democracy Or Prolonged One-Party
Journal of Namibian Studies, 21 (2017): 27 – 54 ISSN: 2197-5523 (online) Swapo forever? Prospect for liberal democracy or prolonged one -party dominance in Namibia Markus Bayer* Abstract Like most other National Liberation Movements (NLM), the Namibian South West African People’s Organization (SWAPO) was transformed after independence and went on to become Swapo party (Swapo) and take power in 1990. Since then, Swapo has ruled Namibia with its support growing and its position as dominant party unchallenged. Following on from Roger Southall’s prediction of the slow death of liberation movements, this article investigates whether SWAPO as a movement is dying and, if so, what this means for Swapo. Will Namibia soon take the road towards a more liberal democracy or will Swapo continue to dominate? Recurring to the literature on dominant party systems and competitive authoritarianism and based on expert interviews, the article finds Swapo’s dominance to be Janus-faced: On the one hand, its electoral dominance and consequently its control of state resources is ensuring its further dominance. On the other hand, its clientelistic use of its power is alienating growing sections of society, especially the younger generation, and is contributing to its slow death as an NLM and dominant party. Introduction As was the case with most other National Liberation Movements (NLM) in their respective countries, the South West Africa People’s Organisation (SWAPO), which was transformed into Swapo Party (Swapo) in 1989, has dominated domestic politics in Namibia since independence. 1 On the occasion of the last national and presidential elections in 2014 it won stunning 80% of the total votes. -
October 2018 Research Analysts
0 IJG Namibia Monthly October 2018 Research Analysts: Eric van Zyl [email protected] +264 61 383 530 Cecil Goliath [email protected] +264 61 383 529 Danie van Wyk [email protected] +264 61 383 534 IJG Namibia Monthly October 2018 1 Contents Economic Highlights ......................................................................................................................... 2 IJG/IPPR Business Climate Index ...................................................................................................... 3 Public Debt Securities ....................................................................................................................... 3 Private Sector Credit Extension ........................................................................................................ 4 Namibia CPI ........................................................................................................................................ 4 New Vehicle Sales .............................................................................................................................. 5 Namibian Asset Performance ........................................................................................................... 6 Equities ............................................................................................................................................... 8 Bonds ................................................................................................................................................ 10 Money Market (Including