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Saudi Arabia Enter the 21St Century: the Military and Internal Security
CSIS__________________________________________ Center for Strategic and International Studies 1800 K Street N.W. Washington, DC 20006 (202) 775-3270 (To comment: [email protected]) Saudi Arabia Enters the 21st Century: The Military and Internal Security Dimension VI. The Saudi Navy Final Review Anthony H. Cordesman Arleigh A. Burke Chair for Strategy Center for Strategic and International Studies October 30, 2002 Copyright Anthony H. Cordesman, all rights reserved Saudi Arabia Enters the 21st Century: The Military Dimension I – Strategic Challenges 11/6/2002 Page ii Introduction This analysis is being circulated for comment as part of the CSIS “Saudi Arabia Enters the 21st Century Project.” It will be extensively revised before final publication. Those interested in commenting, or in participating in the project, should contact Anthony H. Cordesman at the address shown on the cover sheet at [email protected]. This draft is copyright. It may be referenced, or quoted at lengths of less than one page, with proper attribution to the author and CSIS, and to the fact it is a draft document. Copyright Anthony H. Cordesman, all rights reserved. Saudi Arabia Enters the 21st Century: The Military Dimension I – Strategic Challenges 11/6/2002 Page iii The CSIS “Saudi Arabia Enters the 21st Century Project” The CSIS is undertaking a new project to examine the trends shaping the future of Saudi Arabia and its impact on the stability of the Gulf. This project is supported by the Smith Richardson Foundation and builds on the work done for the CSIS Strategic Energy Initiative, the CSIS Net Assessment of the Middle East, and the Gulf in Transition Project. -
National History Bee: Round 3 Tournament Room Division Round Moderator Scorer 3 (Circle 1) V JV
Final Final JV score 35 V 34 33 8 points 32 Division (circle 1) 31 30 . 3 29 28 9 points 27 incorrect interrupt), place running running place incorrect interrupt), rd Round 26 25 24 23 10 points 10 22 21 20 19 Room 18 11 points 11 17 16 15 14 12 pts 13 Scorer 12 13 Make column scoresplace sure the to in forcorrect the question 11 10 14 9 8 7 . 6 ifscore no change. 5 National History Bee: Round 3 History Round Bee: National 4 15 points 15 3 2 1 ) Cross out entire columnCross entire out include school . Remove student from round. In “Final score” column, place student’s total score (refer to the bottom row for the question on which +8 was Remove from was student +8 score” score “Final (referwhich column, In total on round. bottom student’s forplace to the question the row For correct answers, place new running total in student’s row for the corresponding question. For -1’s (3 for question. corresponding the row student’s in total running For correct new place answers, and Cross remainder out of row student’s circle it Moderator full name Total pts for +8 reaching Student namesStudent ( Tournament INSTRUCTIONS: SCORING: and total +8: REACHING reached). NHBB Nationals Bee 2017-2018 Bee Round 3 Bee Round 3 Regulation Questions (1) This empire's naval commanders included the native Dutchman Jan Janszoon. In the 18th century, this empire's capital was briefly taken over by the sailor Patrona Halil. This empire's other naval commanders included Dragut, who served as a galley slave after this empire lost a pivotal battle. -
Turkey's Slide Into Authoritarianism
Turkey’s Slide into Authoritarianism by Burak Bekdil n the evening of July 15, 2016, the inhabitants of OAnkara and Istanbul left their dinner tables in panic and rushed to their windows and balconies. What they saw was shocking and surreal, if not apocalyptic: tanks closing the Bosphorus bridge in Istanbul1 and encircling the parliament;2 rival F-16 raids against government and coup forces;3 military brass Tanks and soldiers closed the Bosphorus bridge and being taken hostage by their surrounded the Turkish parliament in Istanbul as Turkey aides;4 combat between the was plunged into chaos for a few days in July 2016 when an military and the police,5 followed attempted coup threatened to overthrow the Erdoğan by soldiers attacking civilians;6 government. and finally civilians lynching soldiers who had supported the coup.7 even in a country torn by ethnic strife, All of this happened at a time perpetual terror attacks, and deep when no one was expecting a putsch, ideological polarization. Turkish Coups in Brief 1 Hürriyet (Istanbul), July 20, 2016. Turks soon learned that the coup 2 Reuters, July 16, 2016. attempt had not been staged by the military’s 8 3 The Wall Street Journal, July 17, 2016. top brass but by dissident officers. A similar 4 attempt on May 27, 1960, had succeeded, RT TV (Moscow), July 23, 2016. leaving behind the bodies of the executed 5 Hürriyet, July 18, 2016. 6 Ibid., July 29,2016. 7 Ibid., July 17, 2016. 8 CNN News, July 18, 2016. MIDDLE EAST QUARTERLY Winter 2017 Bekdil: Turkey’s Failed Coup / 1 prime minister and foreign minister.9 When a statement on the military’s website, in 1971 the military issued an ultimatum to warning the Islamist government of then- the government of Prime Minister Süleyman prime minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Demirel, the prime minister resigned.10 against any move that might undermine The military intervened again in Turkey’s secular regime. -
PRESS RELEASE Paris, 25Th JUNE 2019
PRESS RELEASE Paris, 25th JUNE 2019 Naval Group welcomes the Minister for the Armed Forces Florence Parly to its Lorient shipyard to celebrate the end of construction of the FREMM frigate Normandie. Naval Group is extremely honored to host the French Minister for the Armed Forces, Florence Parly. This celebration marks not only the end of work on the six multi-mission frigates, but also the beginning of the manufacturing of the FREMM frigates with reinforced air defence capabilities and of the Defence and Intervention Frigate (FDI), the first fully digital warships. Hervé Guillou, CEO of Naval Group, and Admiral Christophe Prazuck, Chief of Staff of the French Navy, hosted the Minister for the Armed Forces on board the Normandie frigate for a visit. This warship was delivered in a record time of 40 months, the shortest completion time of the whole multi-mission frigates program. Florence Parly and Hervé Guillou had the opportunity to discuss the ongoing and future surface ships programs built in Lorient: FREMM, FDI and aircraft carriers. Hervé Guillou claimed: “We are proud to meet the expectations set by the Millitary Programming Law. Today, with the completion of the FREMM Normandie, Naval Group has fulfilled its commitment. This industrial and technical success, which represents more than 2.5 millions working hours, encourages us to keep on completing our mission in service of our national and international clients. This project shows once again the firm’s capacity to respect its engagements in terms of costs, deadlines and performance”. Industrial excellence The Normandie is the sixth French multi-mission FREMM frigate. -
SAMP/T Autonomy 360° Protection No Restriction Long-Range to Date, SAMP/T Systems Are in Service Rotating Omnidirectional - Preserve in France and Italy
Mobility Interoperability Fast deployment Easy to integrate into - Compatible with Swiss all types of air defense - roads and Infrastructures. NATO included. The European solution 30 years of cooperation to protect sovereignty In operational service, Eurosam systems are fully Mission-proven capable of defeating present and future threats. Operational Simplicity deployments SAMP/ T Suitable for all EUROSAM is the leading French-Italian JV in europe that designs, for protection of very high value types of armed produces and sells, long range ground and naval based air assets and sensitive forces. defense systems. The JV was created by MBDA and THALES, European areas including Reduced staff. leaders in missiles, systems and radars, endowing it with major in conflict area. expertise in terms of operational requirements for air defense. SAMP/T Autonomy 360° protection No restriction Long-Range To date, SAMP/T systems are in service Rotating omnidirectional - Preserve in France and Italy. radar 1 turn/ second - country Agile missile launched sovereignty. Surface-To-Air System vertically. Protection tailored © EUROSAM - Designed by: / July 2020 to the needs of air space Nations using SAMP/T Operational deployments of SAMP/T In addition, more than 50 ASTER missile-based systems are in service in 12 armed forces around the world. Centre d’Affaires La Boursidière Rue de la Boursidière - Bâtiment K F-92357 Le Plessis Robinson Cedex Tel: +33 (0)1 41 87 14 14 Mail: [email protected] www.eurosam.com Long-range ground Single missile T based integrated air SAMP/T, continuous adaptation to defeat all types of threats to the threat and missile defense system 2050 / ASTER missile covers from short to long-range missions including to protect airspace its self-defense. -
Turkey's S-400 Dilemma
EDAM Foreign Policy and Security Paper Series 2017/5 Turkey’s S-400 Dilemma July, 2017 Dr. Can Kasapoglu Defense Analyst, EDAM 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY • This report’s core military assessment of a possible • In fact, modern air defense concepts vary between S-400 deal concludes that Ankara’s immediate aim is fighter aircraft-dominant postures, SAM-dominant to procure the system primarily for air defense missi- postures, and balanced force structures. However, if ons as a surface-to-air missile (SAM) asset, rather than Ankara is to replace its fighter aircraft-dominant con- performing ballistic missile defense (BMD) functions. cept with a SAM and aircraft mixed understanding, This priority largely stems from the Turkish Air Force’s which could be an effective alternative indeed, then currently low pilot-to-cockpit ratio (0.8:1 by open- it has to maintain utmost interoperability within its source 2016 estimates). Thus, even if the procurement principal arsenal. Key importance of interoperability is to be realized, Turkey will first and foremost operate between aircraft and integrated air and missile defense the S-400s as a stopgap measure to augment its air systems can be better understood by examining the superiority calculus over geo-strategically crucial areas. Israeli Air Force’s (IAF) recent encounter in the Syrian This is why the delivery time remains a key condition. airspace. On March 17, 2017, a Syrian S-200 (SA-5) battery fired an anti-aircraft missile to hunt down an • Although it is not a combat-tested system, not only IAF fixed-wing aircraft (probably an F-15 or F-16 Russian sources but also many Western military variant). -
French Armed Forces Update November 2020
French Armed Forces Update November 2020 This paper is NOT an official publication from the French Armed Forces. It provides an update on the French military operations and main activities. The French Defense Attaché Office has drafted it in accordance with open publications. The French Armed Forces are heavily deployed both at home and overseas. On the security front, the terrorist threat is still assessed as high in France and operation “Sentinelle” (Guardian) is still going on. Overseas, the combat units are extremely active against a determined enemy and the French soldiers are constantly adapting their courses of action and their layout plans to the threat. Impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic, the French Armed Forces have resumed their day-to-day activities and operations under the sign of transformation and modernization. DeuxIN huss arMEMORIAMds parachut istes tués par un engin explosif improvisé au Mali | Zone Militaire 09/09/2020 11:16 SHARE On September 5th, during a control operation within the Tessalit + region, three hussards were seriously injured after the explosion & of an Improvised Explosive Device. Despite the provision of + immediate care and their quick transportation to the hospital, the ! hussard parachutiste de 1ère classe Arnaud Volpe and + brigadier-chef S.T1 died from their injuries. ' + ( Après la perte du hussard de 1ere classe Tojohasina Razafintsalama, le On23 November 12th, during a routine mission in the vicinity of juillet, lors d’une attaque suicide commise avec un VBIED [véhicule piégé], le 1er Régiment de Hussards Parachutistes [RHP] a une nouvelle fois été Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, nine members of the Multinational endeuillé, ce 5 septembre. -
Ami Project Report
AAI L-3 Integrated Systems ABB Process Solutions & Service L-3 Klein Associates Abeking & Rasmussen L-3 MAPPS Amicus L-3 Ocean Systems Argon ST L-3 SPD Technologies Armaris L-3 Wescam ASELAN LaCroix ASMAR Shipbuilding Lazard Carnegie Wylie Atlas Elektronik GmbH Lloyd's Register EMEA AuAVEVAstralian Submarine Corp. Lockheed Martin BBAE INSYTEabcock International Group Lopac Pty Ltd BAE North America Lurssen Werft BAE Ship Systems MacArtney AS BAE Systems Land and Armament Malaysian Navy Bath Iron Works Mandanis Applied Technologies Blohm + Voss MATCOM BMT Defence Services Ltd Mazagon Dock Ltd Boeing MBDA Bofors Defense AB Mac Taggart Scott Bofra Monch Publishing Bosch Rexroth M Ship Co. Boston Whaler MTU BrahMos Aerospace Pve. Ltd NATO HQ - Belgium Campbell Industries Naval Surface Warfare Center Caterpillar Navantia CEDOCAR Navy International Programs Office CEA Technologies Pty Ltd Newport News Shipbuilding Central Marine Design Bureau Almaz Nexus Communications Central Marine Design Bureau Rubin Northrop Grumman Ship Systems Chilean Navy Noske-Kaeser GmbH Cincinnati Gear Co. OCEA Cunico Corp. Oerlikon-Contraves David Brown Engineering Orizzonte Sistemi Navali S.p.A DCNS Philippine Navy DGA Polish Navy Dornier Pratt & Whitney DRS Technologies Qatar Armed Forces Joint EW Center EADS Defense Communications QinetiQ EADS Defense Electronics Raytheon Integrated Defense Systems EADS Defense & Security Systems Raytheon International ECA Ericsson Microwave Systems Raytheon Missile Company Evonik Foams Inc. Reflex Advanced Marine EMS Development Corp Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH Energy Power Systems Rockwell Collins Eurosam Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG Fincantieri Rolls-Royce Finmeccanica S.p.A. Saab French Embassy Saab Grintek Defence Pty Ltd Furness Enterprise Ltd Saab Bofors Dynamics G&M Power Plant Saab Danmark General Dynamics-Advanced Systems Sagem Defense Securite Co. -
Download the Executive Summary In
Missile Defence Around the World Conclusions for Poland diminish. On the other hand, however, Executive Summary modernisation of Russian missile forces, Moscow’s violations of INF treaty as well Proliferation of weapons of mass as increasingly aggressive rhetoric in the destruction and missile technologies is a NATO-Russia relations cause concerns. growing threat to NATO member states, From the Polish perspective, principal their territories and citizens. Although the issue lies in assuring the ability to provide number of nuclear warheads around the point missile defence against a potential world decreases, states’ nuclear threat of Russia’s ballistic missile strike. capabilities continue to expand with The strategic area that has been development of ever-more precise neglected for many years is the Polish air delivery systems. Approximately 30 defence system. Until now, the core of the states around the World, including Iran Polish weaponry against the air attack has and North Korea, possess or strive to been based on Soviet missile systems. acquire advanced missile technologies. After many years of neglect, the MoD Growing tensions between NATO and planners as well as the policy-makers Russia challenge the air defence realised that further delay of the technical capabilities of the alliance’s eastern flank. modernisation in these areas is no longer By implementing A2AD strategies, Russia possible. As a result, Polish Air Force is puts in question NATO’s capacity to come expected to obtain 8 batteries of medium to aid and assistance of threatened range air defence system WISŁA, which members. Although the Alliance declares are capable of hitting aircraft targets at a that the aim of a NATO Missile Defence distance of 100 km and ballistic missile capability is to provide coverage and targets with a range of 1000 km. -
Nominalia of the Bulgarian Rulers an Essay by Ilia Curto Pelle
Nominalia of the Bulgarian rulers An essay by Ilia Curto Pelle Bulgaria is a country with a rich history, spanning over a millennium and a half. However, most Bulgarians are unaware of their origins. To be honest, the quantity of information involved can be overwhelming, but once someone becomes invested in it, he or she can witness a tale of the rise and fall, steppe khans and Christian emperors, saints and murderers of the three Bulgarian Empires. As delving deep in the history of Bulgaria would take volumes upon volumes of work, in this essay I have tried simply to create a list of all Bulgarian rulers we know about by using different sources. So, let’s get to it. Despite there being many theories for the origin of the Bulgars, the only one that can show a historical document supporting it is the Hunnic one. This document is the Nominalia of the Bulgarian khans, dating back to the 8th or 9th century, which mentions Avitohol/Attila the Hun as the first Bulgarian khan. However, it is not clear when the Bulgars first joined the Hunnic Empire. It is for this reason that all the Hunnic rulers we know about will also be included in this list as khans of the Bulgars. The rulers of the Bulgars and Bulgaria carry the titles of khan, knyaz, emir, elteber, president, and tsar. This list recognizes as rulers those people, who were either crowned as any of the above, were declared as such by the people, despite not having an official coronation, or had any possession of historical Bulgarian lands (in modern day Bulgaria, southern Romania, Serbia, Albania, Macedonia, and northern Greece), while being of royal descent or a part of the royal family. -
The Greek War of Independence: the Struggle for Freedom from Ottoman Oppression Pdf
FREE THE GREEK WAR OF INDEPENDENCE: THE STRUGGLE FOR FREEDOM FROM OTTOMAN OPPRESSION PDF Professor David Brewer | 393 pages | 01 Nov 2011 | Overlook Press | 9781590206911 | English | United States Greek War of Independence - Wikipedia Updating results WorldCat is the world's largest library catalog, helping you find library materials online. Don't have an account? Your Web browser is not enabled for JavaScript. Some features of WorldCat will not be available. Create lists, bibliographies and reviews: or. Search WorldCat Find items in libraries near you. Advanced Search Find a Library. Refine Your Search Year. Your list has reached the maximum number of items. Please create a new list with a new name; move some items to a new or existing list; or delete some items. The Greek War of Independence : the struggle for freedom from Ottoman oppression and the birth of the modern Greek nation. The Greek War of Independence : the struggle for freedom from Ottoman oppression. The Greek War of Independence: The Struggle for Freedom from Ottoman Oppression Greek War of Independence : the struggle for freedom from the Ottoman oppression and the birth of the modern Greek nation. The Greek War of Independence : The Greek War of Independence: The Struggle for Freedom from Ottoman Oppression struggle for freedom Ottoman oppression and the birth of the modern Greek nation. All rights reserved. Remember me on this computer. Cancel Forgot your password? Showing all editions for 'The Greek War of Independence : the struggle for freedom from Ottoman oppression and the birth of the modern Greek nation'. Year 4 1 8 Language English. -
War in the Balkans, 1991-2002
WAR IN THE BALKANS, 1991-2002 R. Craig Nation August 2003 ***** The views expressed in this report are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the Department of the Army, the Department of Defense, or the U.S. Government. This report is cleared for public release; distribution is unlimited. ***** Comments pertaining to this report are invited and should be forwarded to: Director, Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, 122 Forbes Ave., Carlisle, PA 17013-5244. Copies of this report may be obtained from the Publications Office by calling (717) 245-4133, FAX (717) 245-3820, or be e-mail at [email protected] ***** Most 1993, 1994, and all later Strategic Studies Institute (SSI) monographs are available on the SSI Homepage for electronic dissemination. SSI’s Homepage address is: http://www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/ ***** The Strategic Studies Institute publishes a monthly e-mail newsletter to update the national security community on the research of our analysts, recent and forthcoming publications, and upcoming conferences sponsored by the Institute. Each newsletter also provides a strategic commentary by one of our research analysts. If you are interested in receiving this newsletter, please let us know by e-mail at [email protected] or by calling (717) 245-3133. ISBN 1-58487-134-2 ii CONTENTS Foreword . v Preface . vii Map of the Balkan Region. viii 1. The Balkan Region in World Politics . 1 2. The Balkans in the Short 20th Century . 43 3. The State of War: Slovenia and Croatia, 1991-92.