Geologiis Institutis Shromata K
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t.qdyt,f xtvb vfcofdkt,kbc frfltvbrjc gtnht ufv'htkb.bc [cjdyfc . . To the Memory of my Teacher Academician Petre Gamkrelidze (1903 - 1979) C F M F H S D T K J C V T W Y B T H T , F S F F R F L T V B F FK. }FYTKB"BC CF[. U T J K J U B E H B B Y C N B N E N B ihjvt,b, f[fkb cthbf, yfrd. 111 ფ ძ CFMFHSDTKJC GFKTJUTJUHFABF LF UTJKJUBEHB UFYDBSFHT,F GFKTJUTYEH LHJIB . 1999 , , , - . - . - , , . - , , - - . - - - . - . - . - “ ”. . - .. : .-. , .. .-. , .. . .. , . я, . 111 .. . 1 9 9 9 The present book deals with detail reconstruction of paleogeography and history of geological evolution of Georgia in the Paleogene time on the base of new factual material and deep drilling data, the description being accompanied by a series of paleogeographic and lithological-facial maps compiled for different epochs of the Paleogene. In the light of the concept of new global tectonics pre-folding dimen- tions of the Paleogene flysch and epicontinental basins were reconstruct- ed that allowed to evaluate the degree of their contraction as a result of fold-and thrust formation. The work considers the general regularities of manifestation of the Pyrenean tectogenesis in the Caucasus on the whole including timing, duration and character of display of the Late Pyrenean phases on the study area. In the new light there has been presented the structure of the Sadzeguri syncline of the Jhinvali-Gombori subzone. For the first time the presence of the faunistically dated Paleocene and Lower Eocene sediments in the Kvaisa ore-bearing district has been es- tablished. There has been underlined the main role of the Racha-Vandam cordillera zone as a source of clastic material for the flysch basin of the Southern slope of the Greater Caucasus. Paleogeographic and tec- tonic conditions of deposition of the Upper Eocene olistostromes of the Southern slope have been defined and the idea of their attributing to the “eventual sediments” has been put forward. The book is intended for broad sections of geologists. Editior - Academician I.Gamkrelidze Reviewers: Dr. of geol.-miner. sciences, Prof. N.Mrevlishvili Dr. of geol.-miner. sciences, Prof. R. Gambashidze A C A D E M Y O F S C I E N C E S O F G E O R G I A N A.DJANELIDZE G E O L O G I C A L I N S T I T U T E Proceedings, New series, Vol. 111 FERANDO D. MAISADZE PALEOGEOGRAPHY AND GEOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT OF GEORGIA IN THE PALEOGENE TIME . T B I L I S I . 1 9 9 9 C O N T E N T S . 9 1 . 11 2 . 22 . 72 - - . 84 3 - . 88 . 96 . 99 . 111 . .. 133 4 . 139 5 . .. 180 . 186 PRINCIPAL STAGES IN THE GEOLOGIC HISTORY OF GEORGIA IN THE PALEOGENE . 188 . 201 REFERENCES - , - - . , ( - ), , . , . - - . - - - , , ( ). - - ( ), (- ). , - - . - - - . , - , . -. - - -- . - ( -- , ) . , , - , , - . - - . , - (, - ), . - , . - (- 1:600 000), . - - , - , . , (, , ), - . .. , .. .., , .. - . 1 C , - , (. 1.). , - - . , , - - . , - .. (1924), (1932,1941). .. (1930,1932, 19401, 19402,1941), - . - , (, - ,1946; ,1950; ,1950; ,1958; ., 1959; ,1960 .). 60- , .. .. (1967) . .. (1970) - - , ..- (1970), .. (1970), .. (1975), .. (1975) . , , .. .. (1977), - . , , - -- . . - , - , . - , - - - , , - , . (., .,1977). .. .. (1967), -- : , . (. , , 1991), () . - , . - , , (., . , 1977). , .. , - - - - . - - . - , - . , - , .1. ( ., 1975, ) 1 - ; 2 - ; I - , II - , III - , IV - - , V - - , VI - - . , , , , . (. . ). ., , - - (- -). .. (1933) . . - - (. - I .). - , , . - - . (., ., .) , , .. (1975), . , -- . -- , - . . .. .. (1967) - , . , - (), () - () (., .. 1977). - , - , . - , - , - . - - . , ( - ) - (., ., 1977). - , - , . , (.- , ., .). - -- (,1975; ., ., 1977 .). , , - - - ( ). - - , , - - . - , , , . - , - . . , - . .. (1961) . .. .. (1963) , . .. (1966) .. (1966) , .. (1977) - . - , . : - . - , . . . - (- ) ( -). , ., - . - , - . (- ). - , , , . - . , , , . - - , - (- ). , - (., 1969). , . , , . . , , . , - - . , , . , . - . , - , , , - . . - . , - , . - - , , , . - - , - , - , . , - - , , . , , (., 1988). - , , ( , ). . (, .) . , “ ” (, 1991). - , , (., 1975) , . .