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DOI ® 10.5281/zenodo.4500904 HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE OPEN ACCESS Published on 7 June 2021 Grasso, M. et al. 2021. Holotipus rivista di zoologia sistematica e tassonomia II (1) 2021: 57-80

Received on 19 April 2021 / Accepted on 28 MayResearch 2021 / Published Article on 7 June 2021 Notes on species of the tribe Stigmoderini Lacordaire, 1857 (Coleoptera: ) from Australia and Papua New Guinea, with description of a new subspecies of Calodema wallacei Deyrolle, 1864 Matteo Grasso1*, Robert Vodoz2 & Herlina Menufandu3

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2A11C84A-4390-4CD5-A21F-2F42C717152D 10.5281/zenodo.4500904

1

Holotipus Journal, Corso Peschiera 315/A, 10141, Torino, Italy. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4969-5993. http://zoobank.org/Authors/BE409F3B-A8FE-41A4-BE07-97F14B273E0F.2

3Geneva, Switzerland.

Cenderawasih University, Department of Biology, Kampus Baru Waena Jayapura, Jayapura, Papua Province, Indonesia. Abstract. *Corresponding author: [email protected] Calodema Gory & Calodema wallacei meeki ssp.Two newnov. distribution records for Western New Guinea for Parry, 1848 and one for Laporte, 1838, previously known only from Papua New Guinea, are reported. In addition, is described based on an old specimen in the collection of Neervoort van de Poll. New corrigenda to previousKeywords: published Australia, records Calodema are also, corrigenda, reported. Metaxymorpha, New Guinea, new records, new taxon, Stigmoderini.

Introduction

The tribe Stigmoderini Lacordaire, 1857 comprises unavailable since it was unambiguously proposed the genera Agrilozodes Théry, 1927; Bilyesta for an infrasubspecific entity (he also used the term Bellamy, 1999; Conognatha Solier, 1833; Lasionota subspecies in the same work for other taxa) and it Mannerheim, 1837; Hiperantha Gistel, 1834; was never adopted as the valid name of a species or Semiognatha Moore & Lander, 2004; Calodema Gory subspecies or treated C.as wallacei a senior homonym before & Laporte, 1838; Calotemognatha Peterson, 1991; 1985. Herein, we consider the variety to represent Castiarina Gory & Laporte, 1838; Metaxymorpha Parry, a valid subspecies of and provide a full 1848; Stigmodera Eschscholtz, 1829; Temognatha description, making the name available by the Solier, 1838; and the recently-described Brasinota present authors. We also provide additional faunistic Moore, 2018 and Lampygnatha Pineda et al., 2019. data and corrigenda to previously published data in Grasso (2020). Calodema wallacei Figures 1-3. In March 2021, the first author received from Japan meeki ssp. nov. a photograph of a specimenCalodema coming wallacei from themeeki Port Holotype female of Moresby area, Papua New Guinea, which matched , dorsal, ventral and lateral view. 45.6.1,the description 45.6.2 and of 45.6.4), Théry’s original var. proposal Théry,meeki 1923. According toC. thewallacei ICZN is(1999, permanently Articles of as a variety of HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE 59

Grasso, M. et al. 2021. Holotipus rivista di zoologia sistematica e tassonomia II (1) 2021: 57-80 Abbreviations Material and Methods Results

BMNH red label] / Museum Paris [printed], in MNHN; 1 male Metaxymorpha and one species calliper and a Zeiss Stemi 305 stereomicroscope to and 2 females labelled Indonesia, Provinsi Papua Calodema KHCQ Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom Body measurements were taken with a digital Barat, Kabupaten Raja Ampat, Distrik Salawati, Two species of Kampung kalobo, 11-2020, leg. Asrianto S., in MGCI of were identifiedC. wallaceifrom Irian meeki Jaya, ssp. Papua. nov. KSPI Kowei Huang collection, Queensland, Australia the nearest 0.1 mm. Body length was measured from (MGC-23E68), KHCQ and WHCC; 1 female labelled Synonymies and distribution data are given, and the the frons to the elytral apex. Habitus illustrations Indonesia, Irian Jaya, Nabiré, 01-2000, in RVCG; 1 latter taxon is described as Koleksi Serangga Papua in UNCEN, Cenderawasih were made with the following digital cameras: female labelled Indonesia, Salawati Island, 01-2007, Photographs of habitus and labels are provided for University,MGCI Matteo Waena Grasso camp, collection, Jayapura, Torino, Papua, Italy Indonesia 1) medium-format camera Hasselblad CFV 50C in RVCG; 1 female labelled Indonesia, Irian Jaya, allTribe identified Stigmoderini taxa. Lacordaire, 1857 digital back mounted on Hasselblad 500 C/M body Sorong, 2008, in RVCG; 1 male labelled Indonesia, MNHN equipped with a 50-mm macro tube and 150-mm W-Papua, Isim Valley, Arfak Mts., 05-2016, in RVCG; Calodema Gory & Laporte, 1838 lens and mounted on a carbon-fibre tripod with a 1 female (photograph), labelled Sorong, 2001, leg. NMVA Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France two-light scheme for illumination; and 2) Fuji XT2 local collector, in FILS; 1 female (photograph), Type species Stigmodera Calodema) regalis Gory & equipped with a Fujifilm Fujinon XF 80-mm f/2.8 labelled Kaimana, 03-2005, leg. local collector, in Laporte, 1838 FILS Museum of Victoria, Melbourne Australia R LM OIS WR Macro mounted and illuminated as FILS; 1 male (photograph), labelled PNG, Eastern ( above. All images were enhanced using Photoshop Highlands Province, 2002, J. Dabunaba, Lae leg. (1 Calodema blairi RVCGFåhraeus Institute, Lund, Sweden CC 2019. All specimens in the first author’s collection spm., fragments of a large specimen found in bird Calodema regalis blairi were assigned a unique identification consisting of gut),Calodema in FILS. wallacei meeki ssp. nov. Neef de Sainval & Lander, 1994. TLCG Robert Vodoz collection, Geneva, Switzerland nonsequentially-generated letters and numbers. In Calodema margotanae Neef de Sainval & Lander, case of genitalia, the G letter was added. : 1 female labelled 1994: 24, 3 photographs. WHCCTiéri Lander collection, Geneva Switzerland Collection Dr. Lotte [printed] / Coll. Van de Pool Novak, 1994: 9. Specimens were compared to type specimens or [printed] / v. meeki var.[handwritten] / ThéryCalodema det. Wei He collection, Changsha, China. theirMaterial photographs belonging as follows. to Calodema ribbei species- [printed]wallacei / Nouvelle – Guinée Riv. Vanapa [printed], Examined 1 male labelled Prov. Papua, Kab. in MGCI (MGC-B83E3); 1 female labelled Puncak Jaya, Mokndoma, 2180 Hm. S 03°38.649°/ E Deyr. 1994 [handwritten] / det. R. Holynski 137°46.500°, 2013, leg. Mike Wild family, in KSPI (69169). groupCalodema B (sensu annae Nylander 2000, 2006). [printed] / Coll. RBHolynski BP grr [handwritten] /Fly River [handwritten], 1994,Calodema in RVCG; wallacei 1 male Remarks. Type locality: Papua New Guinea, Aseki. Grasso, 2020: 1 female (HT), labelled (photograph), labelled Port Moresby, 1880, in BMNH; Flight period: February to May and a few in Irian Jaya, Arfak Mts., 2013, leg. local collector, in MGCI 1 male (photograph), labelled November (Nylander 2008). (MGC-B3F32, MGCB3F32G); 1 female (PT), labelled Qld (Deyr.) [handwritten] / C. French’s Coll. 5 11. General distribution: PNG, Aseki; Indonesia, Irian Jaya, Weyland mountains, 11-2004, leg. local 08 [printed] / Queensland [printed] / Mus. Vic Ent- Mokndoma. collector,Material in belonging MGCI (MGC-FB28A). to C. regalis 1061 [printed], in NMVA; 1 female (photograph), Gardner 1989). labelled N. Queensland, Cape York, lost (Mark New record for Indonesia, Western New Guinea, Papua. species-group (sensu Hanlon, pers. comm.); 1 male (photograph, taken in Calodema blairi 2008).2007 in Zoological Gardens, Cologne), N. Queensland - French’s collection (Blackburn 1896), lost (Nylander Neef de Sainval & Lander, 1994: 3 Metaxymorpha apicalis males (PT), labelled Papua New Guinea (PNG), Aseki, Gardner 1989). 03-1992, in RVCG; 1 female (PT), labelled PNG, Aseki, species-group (sensu 03-1992, in RVCG; 1 male labelled PNG, Morobe Metaxymorpha apicalis Province (MP), Aseki subdistrict, Aseki, Kabuanga, 15-03-1996, leg. M. Hudson, in RVCG; 1 male labelled (Neervoort van de Poll, PNG, Aseki, Paiwini village, 02-1999, in RVCG; 1 1886): 2 males and 2 females labelled Indonesia, male and 1 female labelled PNG, MP, Aseki, 11-2003 Aru Island, 12-2000, in RVCG; 5 males and 1 female in RVCG; 1 male labelled PNG, MP, Aseki, 2007, in labelled Indonesia Aru Island, 01-2001, in RVCG; RVCG; 1 female labelled PNG, MP, Aseki, Passea village, 1 male labelled Indonesia, in RVCG; 2 specimens 03-04-1996, in MGCI (MGC-BACB6); 1 male labelled (photograph, sex not determined), labelled Prov. Papua, Prov. Papua, Kab. Puncak Jaya, Mokndoma, 2180 Hm. Timika – Kali Kopi, Jan-Mrt.2005, N. Pangenaman, S 03° 38.649°/ E 137° 46.500°, 2013, leg. Mike Wild in KSPI (45053, 45054); 3 males and 2 females family, in KSPI (69169); 1 male and 1 female (PTs, (photographs),Metaxymorpha labelled landeri Dobo, 11-2000, in FILS. photograph), labelled PNG, MP., near Aseki, Passala, 04-1991, in FILS; 1 male (photograph), labelled PNG, Nylander, 2001: 1 female Aseki, Hokanaiwa village, 01-5-2000, leg. M. Hudson, (HT, photograph), labelled PNG, Chimbu Prov., Kondiu, inCalodema FILS. wallacei wallacei between Kundiawa and Mt. Hagen, 02/03-1964, leg. local collector, in TLCG; 1 female labelled Indonesia, Deyrolle, 1864: 1 syntype Snow Mountain, Mokndoma, E 137° 46.500’ S03° (photograph, sex not determined), labelled Wallacei 38.649’, 03-2013, leg. Mike Wild, in RVCG. HDeyr. N. Guinée [handwritten] / Type [handwritten], Ex Musaeo Mniszech [printed] / Holotype [printed, The use of the family name Laporte follows Bellamy (1999). 62 HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE 63 Notes on species of the tribe Stigmoderini Lacordaire, 1857 from Australia and Papua New Guinea Calodema wallacei meeki ssp. nov.

Sternite 7 yellow, weakly sclerotized with very long yellow-orange setae on posterior margin. Tergite 7 Holotype: female (not dissected) from Nouvelle- rounded at posterior margin, Tergite 8 with small “V Guinée Riv. Vanapa, in MGCI (MGC-B83E3). Red label shaped” or bilobed fossa, very long yellow setae on handwritten by the first author. posterior margin. Ovipositor relatively wide.

Paratypes: 1 female from Fly River, 1994, in RVC; 1 Intraspecific variation: Males from Australia exhibit male from Queensland, in NMVA (Mus. Vic Ent-1061, yellow spots on the proepisterna and are smaller in marked Allotype); 1 male from Port Moresby, 1880, size than the one from PNG (in BMNH). No overlap in BMNH. observed with the nominotypical species from C. wallacei wallacei Western New Guinea. Calodema wallacei meeki Diagnosis: This subspecies is distinguished from ssp. nov. (elytra punctate-striate with Differential diagnosis: two yellow fasciae, pronotum metallic green) by is distinguished from the nominal species the anterior yellow fascia disjointed at the elytral in the anterior elytral bands, which is disjointed in suture and the flat macro sculpture of pronotal disc, the subspecies. C.The wallacei female wallacei ovipositors are similar sometimes with a medial longitudinal ridge. Males shape, but sternite 7 differs in its general shape. The often show yellow lateral spots on proepisterna. distribution of is significantly different (the two subspecies presumably are Description: Holotype, female, total length 38.4 allopatric, see the distribution map) and there are mm; pronotum + elytra 38 mm. consistent morphological differences between the bysub-species photograph. such as pronotal macro sculpture which Head and antennae green with bronze tints. Frons are confirmed by examination of the Holotype, even with medial longitudinal groove, strongly punctate. Distance between middleC. regalis of eyes (measured between upper lobes) 4.4 mm. Antennal length Distribution: Australia (Queensland); Papua New Guinea. 7.4 mm. Pronotum as in species-group (sensu Gardner 1989), widest at and converging Etymological note: The new subspecies is named C. wallacei meeki in from base; maximum width 13.2 mm. Green with in honour of Albert Stewart Meek (1871-1943), an Figures 4-6. bronze reflections, red spot on each side, posterior English naturalist who made collections of birds and Paratype female of margin bisinuate with concave two-pronged median , now housed at the Natural History Museum RVCG, dorsal, ventral and lateral view. lobe. Punctation very fine except for lateral and in London. The authors have chosen to keep the anterior margin where it is distinctly coarser and variety name proposed by Théry (1923). more visible. Middle of disc flat with two impressed marks slightly less than one-third from anterior C. wallacei meeki in margin. Scutellum maximum width 1.2 mm, height Figures 7-10. 1.8 mm, bronze, flat, rounded anteriorly. Elytra dark Allotype male of violet with red shades. Distance from base to apical NMVA, dorsal, ventral, lateral view and labels. spines 30.8 mm, slightly wider than thorax and faintly C. wallacei meeki in striate, shoulders smooth. Dark orange-yellow band Figures 11-13. anteriorly, not reaching middle of elytra, not joined Paratype male of at elytral suture, and not reaching epipleura. Two BMNH, dorsal, ventral and lateral view. small dark orange spots in apical fourth. Apices C. each with two spines, distance between lateral ones wallacei meekiFigures 14-15. 5.1 mm, strongly developed. Prosternum bluish at Lost specimens female and male of sides with elongate silvered setae, moderately sharp from Australia, dorsal view. conicalred spots anterior that do process. not reach Proepisternum the anterior punctate, margin, brilliant green, almost completely covered by shining Calodema wallaceiFigures wallacei16-18. Holotype (sex not determined) of corresponding to pronotal spots. Mesosternum and Deyrolle, metasternum green with bronze reflections, faintly 1864, dorsal, lateral view and labels. punctate. Mesoepisternum and metaepisternum C. wallacei densely punctate, almost rugose, covered by silvered wallacei Figures 19-22b. setae. Abdomen very smooth, green and shiny bronze Specimens and larva of medially. Sternites 2-5 with rather large dark orange, , from Sorong (19, female), transverse spots at each side. Sternite 7 indented Kaimana (20, female), Nabiré (21-22a, medially, a small fossa (also in female paratype) female) and Salawati (22b); dorsal (19- and two dark orange spots not joined in the middle. 21, 22b) and ventral (22a) view. 64 HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE 65 Grasso, M. et al. 2021. Holotipus rivista di zoologia sistematica e tassonomia II (1) 2021: 57-80

18

7 8 9 10 16 17

11 12 19 20

22b

14 15 13 21 22a

66 HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE 67 Notes on species of the tribe Stigmoderini Lacordaire, 1857 from Australia and Papua New Guinea Genus Metaxymorpha Parry, 1848 Corrigenda Acknowledgements

Type species Stigmodera Metaxymorpha) grayii other specimens of the nominate subspecies have Parry, 1848 been reported from PNG. The syntype collected by ( Several errors were reported in Grasso (2020) and Alfred Russel Wallace during the travels described in The first author wants to warmly thank Mr. Kiyotami Metaxymorpha apicalis are corrected here as follows: his book and now housed at the MNHN was certainly Fukinuki, Hiroshima, Japan, for providing the Semnopharus apicalis collected in Western New Guinea, in Dorey area holotype of the new subspecies, Edy Bhaskara from (Neervoort van de Poll, 1886). Page 17: the title “Systematics” has to be ignored; (currently Manokwari) or Waigeo Island, imprecise Malang, Indonesia, for assistance in that endeavour, Neervoort van de Poll, 1886: 240. indeed the entire chapter should be considered part localityC. wallacei (N. Guinée) meeki stated on the label. After a careful and Allen Sundholm, Sydney, Australia, for his time of the TaxonomicCalodema one. bifascia Gardner, 1986 is analysis, we affirm that, considering the C.variability wallacei and valuable advice. We also thank Dr. Jennifer Anne Examined 2 specimens (photograph, sex not wallaceiof specimens from Australia too, Gardner for allowing us to publish the photographs determined), labelled Prov. Papua, Timika-Kali Kopi, Page 17: C.there wallacei are no meekioverlapping characters with taken in MNHN years ago, Vladimír Novák, editor in Jan-Mrt.2005, N. Pangenaman, in KSPI (45053, 45054). incorrectly referred to as a nomen nudum. In fact, . The most important feature by which chief of Folia Heyrovskyana, Series A, for allowing the name is “unavailable” since it was used in a Ph.D. is clearlyC. annae distinguished, also closely related is the us to publish photographs from Nylander’s book. Remarks. Type locality: “Ureiuning (Aru Islands)” 2012).thesis, which is not a published work according to disjointedto C. bifasciata elytral anterior yellow fascia, as reported The authors are grateful to Dr. Johannes Bergsten, (Indonesia, Aru Islands, Uraiun). Article 9 and subsequent amendments (ICZN 1999, in the description of Swedish Museum of Natural History, Dr. Christoffer Flight period: January to March, a few in November . Following the “seventy-five per cent Fägerström, museum assistant, Lund University, Dr. and December. rule” for subspecies (Amadon 1949), this allows us to Andrea Schomann and Dr. Christer Fåhraeus, Fåhraeus Distribution: PNG, Kondiu (Nylander 2008); Page 24: The author’s remarks about Gardner andC. consider the specimens from Papua New Guinea and Institute in Lund, Sweden, for their kind collaboration Indonesia, Aru Islands (Nylander 2008) and Timika. Neefbifasciata de Sainval & Lander’s descriptions, in which it Australia as a distinct subspecies with well-developed in tracing holotypes from Nylander’s collection. Inis clearlyCalodema stated bifasciata that the anterior elytral fascia of features compared to specimens from Western New Editors Dr. Francesco Vitali, National museum of MetaxymorphaNew record for Indonesia, landeri Western New Guinea, Papua. always reaches the elytral suture, is wrong. Guinea. We claim to have assessed the possibility of natural history, Luxembourg and Paul Smith, Para original description. Neef de Sainval & Lander, a cline and an ecospecies. Indeed, the low number of La Tierra, Centro IDEAL, Paraguay for assistance Nylander, 2001: 327. 1993, the fascia is never joined, as reported in the available specimens, especially from the inland of the in the editorial process. Special thanks to Dr. Ted Biology New Guinea, could suggest the need for more in-depth MacRae and anonymous reviewers for suggestions Examined 1 female labelled Indonesia, Snow study; however the examined specimens do not show and corrections of this manuscript, Carlo Arrigo Mountain, Mokndoma, E 137°46.500’ S03°38.649’, C. wallacei a gradual change and apparently there are no reasons Casadio, Holotipus co-editor-in-chief, for suggestions 03-2013, leg. Mike Wild, in RVCG. to consider New Guinea without physical obstacles and improvements. Thanks to Enrico Ruzzier, from Since four specimens of were caught since mountain species show wider differences than Italy for suggestions and corrections to Grasso (2020), Remarks. Type locality: Papua New Guinea, Chimbu Prov., recently from Raja Ampat, Indonesia by the hunter ones from lowlands (Vitali 2018). It is interesting to by which it was possible to write the corrigenda. Kondiu, between Kundiawa and Mt. Hagen. This species was S. Asrianto, we were able to see photographs of the note that both the holotype from MGCI and paratype previously known only from the unique holotype. larvae too, collected from the same tree on which the from RVCG were collected near rivers (Vanapa and Flight period: February and March. adult specimens were captured. It is possible, even Fly River). Casadio (pers. comm.) noted that this Distribution: PNG, Chimbu Prov. (Nylander 2008); C.with ribbei poor quality photographs, to see how the thorax is not uncommon at all for old expeditions. Many Indonesia, Mokndoma. dorsally looks different from the ones belonging to explorers in the past travelled up the rivers by boat, depicted in Nylander’s revision (2008). We and, as we know, Calodema are high-flying species, New record for Indonesia, Western New Guinea, Papua. hopeConclusions to get more information in the near future. living 20 m or higher in the canopy of the rainforest (Nylander 2008). However, near the banks of the rivers it is possible to find low-growing flowering bushes, which make it easier to collect specimens The southern part of New Guinea formed the that feed on nectar. Regarding new records from West northern edge of Gondwanaland, the ancient Papua, by means of Prof. Menufandu and the Mike supercontinent formed by Antarctica, Australia, India, Wilde family, as well as with the help of local hunters South America, New Zealand and New Caledonia. The and dealers, we believe that the distribution and supercontinent began to break up about 100 million activity period of many other species will be furtherC. years ago, drifting from its southern position. Since annaeby additional collecting, at least in Western New the late Eocene, New Guinea was a changing landscape Guinea. Grasso (2020) notes that the specimens of of emergent islands, fluctuating in sea level, varying examined included one specimen from KHCQ in size and quantity and began to take on its presentC. collected in Chimbu Prov., PNG, and could not exclude wallaceiform only meeki recently) is splitduring by the the Pleistocene Torres Strait. (Dow This 1977). also Irianthe presence determined of that as C.species bifasciata in PNG. We have recently The distributionC. regalis of the and newly C. blairi described subspecies ( found one specimen from the Arfak mountains, West Metaxymorpha apicalis C. wallacei meeki , which was obtained Figure 23. occurred for , but most probably, from the same source as the specimen from Chimbu Specimen male of in case of , the gene pools have not Prov. It is quite possible that the labels on the two from, Aru Island, Indonesia, in RVCG, dorsal view. differentiated beyond the limits of reversibility. For specimens were reversed, which may explain this completeness, the authors note that one specimen distribution anomaly. identified as the nominate subspecies was captured in the Eastern Highlands in 2002. This could mean that the population from Waigeo Island is limited to higher elevations in Papua New Guinea, since no 68 HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE 69 Grasso, M. et al. 2021. Holotipus rivista di zoologia sistematica e tassonomia II (1) 2021: 57-80

Calodema blairi Figure 24. Paratype male of , Neef de Sainval & Lander, 1994, from Aseki, PNG, in RVCG, dorsal view.

C. blairi M. Figure 25. apicalis Figure 26. Specimen male of , in KSPI, dorsal view. Specimen (sex not determined) of , in KSPI (45054), dorsal view.

70 HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE 71

C. wallacei wallacei C. wallaceiFigure 27. meeki Geographic distribution of (red dot) and (yellow dot). Grasso, M. et al. 2021. Holotipus rivista di zoologia sistematica e tassonomia II (1) 2021: 57-80 Bibliography Histoire naturelle des insects. Genera des Coléoptères ou exposé méthodique de critique deLacordaire, tous les genres J.T. (1857)proposes jusqu ‘ici dans cet ordre The Condor d’insectes, Tome quatriéme, contenant les familles des Amadon, D. (1949) The seventy-five per cent rule for buprestides, throscides, eucnémides, élatérides, cébionides, subspecies. Vol. 51, No. 6: 250-258. cérophytides, rhipicérides, dascyllides, malacodermes, Folia Heyrovskyana clérides, lyméxylones, cupésides, ptiniores, bostrichides et Bellamy, C.L. (1999) Nomenclatural notes in cissides Buprestidae (Coleoptera).A World Catalogue and 7(1): 1-11. Bibliography of the Jewel (Coleoptera: . Paris, Libraire encyclopédique de Roret, 554 pp. Buprestoidea).Bellamy, C.L. Vol.(2008) 2. Chrysochroinae: Sphenopterini conocimiento de los Stigmoderini de la Patagonia through : Stigmoderini Moore, T. & Diéguez, V.M. (2017) Aporte al Boletín del Museo Nacional de . In: Pensoft Series Argentina,Historia Natural, cone descripción Chile de tres especies nuevas Faunistica No. 77. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow, 630 pp. (Coleoptera: Buprestidae). 66(1): 129-142. Blackburn,Transactions T. (1896) of the RoyalFurther Society notes of on South Australian Australia Coleoptera, with descriptions of new genera and species RevistaMoore, Chilena T. (2018) de Entomología Nuevo género y especie de la tribu xix. Stigmoderini (Coleoptera: Buprestinae) para Brasil. 19: 35-109. 44(1): 29-33. Annales de la Société décrites des genres Calodema et Metaxymorpha entomologiqueDeyrolle, H. (1864) de Belgique Description des Buprestides de la Neef de Sainval,Bulletin T. & de Lander la Societé T. (1993) Sciences Iconographie Nat des espèces Malaisie recueillés par M. Wallace. (Coleoptera A geological 8: 1-312. syntesis of Papua New Buprestidae). 79: 6-8. Guinea. Australia Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology Calodema et andDow, Geophysics D.B. (1977) Bull. 201 MetaxymorphaNeef de Sainval, T. & Lander T. (1994) Iconographie Bulletindes espèces de la décrites Societé Sciencesdes genres Nat . Australian Government (suite) (Coleoptéres Buprestidae). Publishing Service, Canberra,Revision 41 of pp. the higher categories 81: 23-24. of Stigmoderini (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) Notes from Gardner, J.A. (1986) LeydenNeervoort Museum van de Poll, J.R.H. (1886) A new buprestid . Department of genus and species from the Aru-Islands. Zoology, The University of Adelaide. A thesis submitted 8: 239-241. for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. 222 pp. Metaxymorpha Nylander, U. (2001) The NewMetaxymorpha Guinea species apicalis of the Gardner, J.A. (1989) Revision of the generaInvertebrate of the genus and descriptions ofLambillionea four new Taxonomytribe Stigmoderini (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) with a species and the allotype of discussion of phylogenetic relationships. (Coleoptera, Buprestidae, Stigmoderini): 3: 291-361. Stigmodera, 101 (Suppl. 2): 324-341. Calodema M. landeri Histoire naturelle et iconographie des insects Figures 28-29. Coléoptères.Gory, H.L. &Monographie Laporte, F.L.N. des (1838) buprestides. Genre Tome II Nylander, U. (2000) A new species of Specimen female of , in RVCG, 72[livrasons pp. In: 17-24] Lambillionea(Laporte & Gory, 1838) from Madang Province, Papua dorsal and ventral view. New Guinea (Coleoptera, Buprestidae, Stigmoderini). . P. Duménil, Paris [genera paged 100(2): 203-206. separately]. Irian Jaya Mountains with Calodema description of a new species of Calodema (Gory & Laporte Nylander, U. (2006) Description of a new species 1838)Grasso, M. (2020) of (Gory & Laporte, 1838) from Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea.A review Lambillionea of the genera 106(2): Calodema 303-305. et . Holotipus, Torino, 48 pp. Metaxymorpha (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Stigmoderini). International Code of Zoological Nomenclature Nylander, U. (2008) International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1999) Folia Heyrovskyana, Supplementum 13, 84 pp.; DVD. (4th Edition). The Natural History Museum, London, 306 pp.

International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (2012) Amendment of articles 8, 9, 10, 21 andBulletin 78 of of zoologicalthe International nomenclature Code of Zoological Nomenclature to expand and refine methods of publication. 69(3): 161-169.

74 HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE 75 Appendix I. Calodema wallacei Deyrolle, 1864. Calodema margotanae EntomologischesNovak, G. (1994) Nachrichtenblatt Vorläufige Beschreibung (N.F.) von L’histoire de ce coléoptère est assez curieuse; un n.sp aus Papua Neuguinea. Annales de papou vovant M. Wallace récolter des insectes, lui fit 1(1): 9. la Deyrolle,Société entomologique H. (1864) Description de Belgique des Buprestides comprendre qu’il en avait dans sa case un bien plus (Published on April 15, 1994). de la Malaisie recueillés par M. Wallace. beau que ceux qu’il lui voyait prendre; l’européen Transactions of the 8: 78-79. ayant témoigné le désir de voir cette merveille, no fut EntomologicalParry, F.J.S. (1848) Society Description of London and notes upon G. Calodema pas peu étonné lorsqu’il vit notre confrère insulaire some new and rare Coleoptera. lui apporter, précieusement renfermé dans sa boite à 5: 80-84. Long. 46,, Castelnaularg. 17 mill. et Gory. bétel, l’insecte en question qu’il avait trouvé pendant Solomon Islands. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists’ 104.Vert métallique— C. Wallacei, brillant; H. Deyr. prothorax N. Guinée. orné (Pl. de II, chaque fig. 9.) une de ses courses dans l’intérieur de l’ile (on sait ClubParker, S. (1967) A. S. Meek’s three expeditions to the côté d’une grande tache d’un que les européens n’y peuvent pas pénétrer). Ce fut beau rouge; élytres d’un beau bleu verdâtre, le sujet d’un échange entre les deux entomologistes, 88: 129-135. Conservation and development in ornées d’une large bande transversale mais il faut bien l’avouer, l’amour Naturadu gin etmaxime de la Irian Jaya d’un beau jaune un peu orangé, occupant presque verroteriemiranda in l’emporta minimis. sur l’amour de la nature chez le Petocz, R.G. (1989) leur moitié antérieure, et sur chacune, sauvage qui sans doute ignorait que: . E. J. Brill, Netherlands, 218 pp. aux trois quarts de leur longueur, d’une petite Appendix II. Calodema johannae Snellen van tache transversale de même Vollenhoven, 1865 wallacei). Pineda, C.R., Koike, R.M. & Barros, R.C. (2019) A new couleur située au milieu. genus and species of Stigmoderini Lacordaire, 1857 (syn. of Zootaxa(Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Buprestinae) from Southeast Calodema Tijdschr. Ent. Brazil with notes on its hypothesized mimicry complex. C. Kirbyi. Snellen van Vollenhoven, S.C. (1865) Description d’une 4686(4): 542-550. Calodema antonkozlovi TêteForme générale un peu ‘plus étroite et plus nouvelle espece de de Waigeou. parallèle que celle de la 8: 61-62. Pineda, C. & Curletti, G. (2020) un peu plus étroite, fortement ponctuée, avec Revistanov. sp. Chilena(Coleoptera: de Entomología Buprestidae): a new species of unProthorax espace lisse au milieu du front et un fin sillon en Stigmoderini from the Arfak Mountains, Indonesia. arrière. CalodemaDescription Johannae ) 46(1): 75-79. bi-sinueux en avant, rétréci antérieurement, D’une nouvelle espèce de Calodema Agrilozodes A. pygmaeus un peu arqué sur les côtés, sinueux près des angles ( par Portela, C. & Mermudes, J.R.M. (2013) A new species antérieurs; sa ponctuation est fine et assez écartée M. SnellenDe VanWaigeou, Vollenhoven. of ZootaxaThéry, 1927, new record for sur le disque, un peu plus grosse et plus écartée (Kwerremans, 1897) and a key for the genus (Coleoptera, sur les côtés, surtout vers les angles postérieurs; Buprestidae). 3637(2): 183-189.Entomologisk les taches latérales en carré un peu allongé coupé Planche I, Fig. 1 et 2. Tidskrift obliquement en avant, elles envahissent le bord Snäll, S. (2017) Ulf Nylander 1931-2016. latéralEcusson sur presque tout leur parcours et se répètent Depuis assez longleras on connaît une grande et 138: 37-40. en-dessousElytres en s’agrandissant encore. donnébelle espèce le nom de de Calodema, Stigmodera unique Kirbyi dans le genre et Calodema Tijdschrift voor en triangle ogival allongé, lisse. fort rare dans les collections, à laquelle M. Hope a entomologieSnellen van Vollenhoven, S.C. (1865) Description d’une très-légèrement plus larges que le prothorax, et que MM. de nouvelle espece de de Waigeou. lobées chacune à leur base près de l’écusson, parallèles Castelnau et Gory ont décrite et figurée dans leur 8: 61-62. dans leur moitié antérieure, légèrement rétrécies en ouvrage classique sur les Buprestides. Un envoi partie. Annales de la Société entomologique de Belgique ligne courbe en arrière jusqu’à l’extrémité qui est d’insectes remarquables de l’ile Waigeou, fait par Théry, A. (1923) Etudes sur les Buprestides. Troisième largement échancrée etbi-épineuse chez chacune; l’infatigable voyageur naturaliste M. Bernstein, elles sont parcourues par treize stries incomplètes nous met à même d’enrichir le genre d’une seconde 62(1922): 193-270. Protilema ponctuées d’assez gros points, les intervalles M.espèce, Lacordaire non moins1 belle, non moins magnifique très finement et éparsement ponctués; la suture que sa congénère. Les caractères génériques que Vitali, VernateF. (2018) A new species of Aurivillius, très-étroitement, leur bord antérieur un peu plus assigne au genre, sont aisément 1908 (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) from New largement et un peu plus de leur moitié postérieure reconnaissables et très-tranchés dans notre espèce Guinea. 37: 397-400. Calodema d’un beau bleu verdâtre métallique; leur petite moitié nouvelle. Le museau est saillant, le labre allongé, Baltic Journal of antérieure et sur le milieu de chacune (aux trois acuminé, parcouru en dessus par un sillon médian. ColeopterologyVitali, F. (2020) Multiple discovery and quartsDessous de la longueur) une petite tache transversal Les antennes, dentées en scie à partir du quatrième (Coleoptera, Buprestidae). d’un beau jaune de chrôme un peu orangé. article, ont leurs fossettes porifères situées sur leur 20(2): 185-187.The Malay Archipelago: The land brillant, finement ponctué sur les côtés tranche interne. Le prosternum s’avance au dessous of the orang-utan, and the bird of paradise. A narrative elles pattes; segments de l’abdomen ornés chacun de de la tête en forme de saillie très-proéminente, de of Wallace,travel, with A.R. studies (1869) of man and nature. Macmillan, deux taches latérales d’un beau jaune, ces taches se manière à ce que la tète en se courbant en bas, réunissant au milieu sur le dernier segment. puisse se poser sur cette saillie, comme la tête des Je me fais un devoir de dédier ce magnifique insecte muscadins de la fin du dix-huitième siècle reposait London, 2 volumes, 478 and 524 pp. à M. Wallace, comme étant le plus remarquable sur les amples plis de la cravatte blanche. L’écusson Buprestide rapporté par ce célèbre voyageur, à qui est en coeur et les élytres oblongo-ellypliques sont les sciences naturelles et en particulier l’Entomologie très longues et quelque peu déprimées vers le bout. doivent de si admirables découvertes. Enfin les tarses postérieurs répondent de même 76 HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE 77 dans la forme et les dimensions de leurs articles reà la description qu’en donne M. Lacordaire. L’espèce Calodemanouvelle queJohannae nous avons figurée à la Planche 1 (fig. 1 et 2) et à laquelle nous donnons le nom de a une longueur de 47 millimètres sur une largeur de de 18. Sa tête est d’un vert doré, un peu bleuâtre sur la ligne médiane, assez fortement ponctuée avec un espace lisse au milieu du front. Les grands yeux sont marrons, les antennes d’un vert cuivreux. Le prothorax vaguement pointillé sur le disque, assez densément ponctué sur les bords et d’un vert doré trèséclatant, à ligne médiane azurée, offre une grande tache semielliptique de couleur chocolat de chaque coté sur le bord, enveloppant un minime point du fond. Cette tache est également visible en dessous sur la poitrine dont la couleur est un bleu violacé. Ecusson lisse, doré. Elytres à lignes ponctuées irrégulières mais peu profondes, excepté celle qui est la plus rapprochée du bord, les lignes s’effaçantsemble terminer vers l’angle le bord sutural. costal. CeluiLe premier ci est épineux;tiers des une autre petite épine se voit à quelque distance et

élytres nous offre une couleur jaune d’ambre à liséré d’un bleu foncé sur le bord antérieur et la suture; les deux tiers restants sont d’un bleu foncé violacé brillant, passant au violet vers l’angle suturail; sur le fond se détache sur chaque élytre une tache couleur d’ambre de forme irrégulière. Le sternum, ainsi que l’abdomen, lisses au milieu, vaguement ponctués sur leurs bords, sont d’un vert éclatant; de chaque côté de l’abdomen se voient cinq taches elliptiques jaunes, qui vont augmentant en dimension vers l’anus. Les hanches sont vertes, les cuisses d’un vert bleuâtre, les jambes1 vertes et les tarses d’un vert cuivreux.

AppendixGenera des III. Coléoptères, Calodema wallaceiTome IV, var.pag. meeki60. .

Théry, A. (1923) Etudes sur les Buprestides. Troisième partie. Annales de la Société entomologique de Belgique 62(1922): 259. Calodema Wallacei Meeki

var. n. var.— Chez le type de cette superbe espèce, la moitié antérieure des élytresMeeki est jaune, la moitié postérieure bleue avec deux petites taches anteapicales jaunes. Dans la variété , les élytres sont d’un bleu presque noir occupantla base et pluslongeant de la le moitié bord latéralpostérieure, en débordant remontant en en une large bande le long de la suture contournant

forme de tache sur le calus huméral.

Figure 30. “Description des Buprestides de la Malaisie recueillés par M. Wallace” (1864), Pl. II. 78 HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE HOLOTIPUS ARTICLE 79 Holotipus is an open access, peer-reviewed scientific journal devoted to Zoology, Systematics and . Special issues are dedicated to editorials and scientific papers focused on Art and Biology.

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We permanently archive all published articles on Front cover image Biotaxa and Zenodo. However, you can find the latest Gezicht op de Gouden Bocht in de Herengracht vanuit het oosten, Gerrit volume available on holotipus.it/archive/. Berckheyde, 1685, oil on canvas, h 53cm × w 62cm, in Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam (SK-A-682). We would love to receive your manuscript. Note: In 1887 the entomologist and art collector Jacob Rudolph Hendrik You can find all the related guidelines on Neervoort van de Poll (June 1862 in ‘s-Hertogenbosch – December 1924 in holotipus.it/publication-norms/. Monaco) married and they lived on Herengracht, on the Golden Bend until 1894. Please do not forget to have a look at our Editorial policy.

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Every effort has been made to trace copyright holders and to obtain ©Asrianto S., 2021 (Fig. 22b); their permission for the use of copyright material. The publisher apologizes ©Carlo A. Casadio, 2021 (Figs. 25-26); for any errors or omissions in the above list and would be grateful if notified ©David Rumsey, 2021 (Fig. 27); of any corrections that should be incorporated in future. ©Jennifer A. Gardner, 2021 (Figs. 16-18); ©Matteo Grasso, 2021 (Figs. 1-3); Cite as Grasso, M., Vodoz, R. & Menufandu, H. (2021) Notes on species ©Robert Vodoz, 2021 (Figs. 4-6, 21-22a, 23-24, 28-29); of the tribe Stigmoderini Lacordaire, 1857 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) from ©Sarefo, 2007 (Fig. 15); AustraliaCalodema and wallacei Papua New Guinea, with description of a new subspecies of ©Ulf Nylander†, 2008 (Figs. 7-10, 11-13(?), 14, 19-20); Deyrolle, 1864. Holotipus rivista di zoologia sistematica e tassonomia, II (1): 57-80. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4500904.

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