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Fort Dearborn INSTRUCTOR NOTE 2 Ask Students to Locate the First Star on the Chicago Flag
MMyy ChicagoCChicagoChhiiccaaggoo Fort Dearborn INSTRUCTOR NOTE 2 Ask students to locate the first star on the Chicago flag. Remind stu- dents that this star represents Fort Dearborn. In 1803, the United States built a fort near what is today the Chicago River. One of the people who lived at the fort was Rebecca Heald, the wife of the captain of Fort Dearborn, Nathaniel Heald. This historical fiction narrative is told in her voice. Prior to reading the narrative, review the following vocabulary words with students. Vocabulary allies—groups of people who fight on the same side during a war cede—to yield or grant, typically by treaty explorers—people who travel for adventure or to discover new things settler—someone who moves to a new area and lives there wealthy—rich merchant—someone who buys and sells things established—started mill—a building where grain is turned into flour trading post—an area where people meet to buy, sell, and trade things port—a place where boats come to load and unload things fort—a trading post protected by soldiers evacuate—leave abandoned—left empty mementos—small objects that are important to a person and remind them of past events extraordinary—special 10 2. My CChicagohicago Narrative grounds, a garden and stables, and even a efore I was married, my name was shop where firearms were made and repaired. Rebecca Wells. As a young girl, I Bknew very little about the area that became Chicago. Little did I know that it would be my future home as a newly mar- ried woman. -
Paul E. Sprague Papers, 1971-1982
IHLC 290 Paul E. Sprague Papers, 1971-1982 Manuscript Collection Inventory Illinois History and Lincoln Collections University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Note: Unless otherwise specified, documents and other materials listed on the following pages are available for research at the Illinois Historical and Lincoln Collections, located in the Main Library of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Additional background information about the manuscript collection inventoried is recorded in the Manuscript Collections Database (http://www.library.illinois.edu/ihx/archon/index.php) under the collection title; search by the name listed at the top of the inventory to locate the corresponding collection record in the database. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Illinois History and Lincoln Collections http://www.library.illinois.edu/ihx/ phone: (217) 333-1777 email: [email protected] 1 Paul E. Sprague. Papers, 1971-1982. Contents I. Sprague's Personal Files ......................................................................................................................... 1 II. Illinois Historic Structures Survey ...................................................................................................... 1 III. Commission on Chicago Historical and Architectural Landmarks .............................................. 3 I. Sprague's Personal Files A. Correspondence 1. 1971-1980 (includes figures such as Dan Malkovich and George Irwin) B. Organizations Records (architectural organizations that Sprague was -
The History of the City of Chicago Flag
7984 S. South Chicago Ave. - Chicago, IL 60616 Ph: 773-768-8076 Fx: 773-768-3138 www.wgnflag.com The History of the City of Chicago Flag In 1915, Alderman James A Kearns proposed to the city council that Chicago should have a flag. Council approved the proposal and established the Chicago Flag Commission to consider designs for the flag. A contest was held and a prize offered for the winning design. The competition was won by Mr. Wallace Rice, author and editor, who had been interested in flags since his boyhood. It took Mr. Rice no less than six weeks to find a suitable combination of color, form, and symbolism. Mr. Rice’s design was approved by the city council in the summer of 1917. Except for the addition of two new stars—one in 1933 commemorating “the Century of Progress” and one in 1939 commemorating Fort Dearborn—the flag remains unchanged to this day. In explaining some of the symbolism of his flag design, Mr. Rice says: It is white, the composite of all colors, because its population is a composite of all nations, dwelling here in peace. The white is divided into three parts—the uppermost signifying the north side, the larger middle area the great west side with an area and population almost exceeding that of the other two sides, and the lowermost, the south side. The two stripes of blue signify, primarily, Lake Michigan and the north Chicago River above, bounding the north side and south branch of the river and the great canal below. -
Streeterville Neighborhood Plan 2014 Update II August 18, 2014
Streeterville Neighborhood Plan 2014 update II August 18, 2014 Dear Friends, The Streeterville Neighborhood Plan (“SNP”) was originally written in 2005 as a community plan written by a Chicago community group, SOAR, the Streeterville Organization of Active Resi- dents. SOAR was incorporated on May 28, 1975. Throughout our history, the organization has been a strong voice for conserving the historic character of the area and for development that enables divergent interests to live in harmony. SOAR’s mission is “To work on behalf of the residents of Streeterville by preserving, promoting and enhancing the quality of life and community.” SOAR’s vision is to see Streeterville as a unique, vibrant, beautiful neighborhood. In the past decade, since the initial SNP, there has been significant development throughout the neighborhood. Streeterville’s population has grown by 50% along with new hotels, restaurants, entertainment and institutional buildings creating a mix of uses no other neighborhood enjoys. The balance of all these uses is key to keeping the quality of life the highest possible. Each com- ponent is important and none should dominate the others. The impetus to revising the SNP is the City of Chicago’s many new initiatives, ideas and plans that SOAR wanted to incorporate into our planning document. From “The Pedestrian Plan for the City”, to “Chicago Forward”, to “Make Way for People” to “The Redevelopment of Lake Shore Drive” along with others, the City has changed its thinking of the downtown urban envi- ronment. If we support and include many of these plans into our SNP we feel that there is great- er potential for accomplishing them together. -
The Louisville Water Works Pumping Station Number One Margaret
The Louisville Water Works Pumping Station Number One Margaret Wheeler Hilliard B.A. Smith College, 1972 A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Division of Architectural History of the School of Architecture in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree Master of Architectural History School of Architecture University qf Virginia I I t I May 1981 Table of Contents Introduction 1 Chapter I. 4 Chapter II 14 Chapter III. 23 Chapter IV 34 Conclusion 41 Footnotes. • 46 Appendix A 49 Appendix B 51 Appendix C 54 Bibliography 61 Photographs List of Illustrations Figure one: [Frontispiece] The Louisville Water Works, courtesy of the University of Virginia. Figure two: View of Louisville in 1854. Taken from 200 Years at the Falls of the Ohio. Figure three: View of the Water Works from the River. Taken from Harper's Weekly, Aug. 11, 1883. Figure four: Views of the Reservoir and Fountain Square in Cleveland. Taken from Cleveland; the Making of a City by William Gran son Rose. Figure five: Ridgewood Engine. Courtesy of The Smith sonian Museum of Science and Technology. Figure six: Ridgewood Engine House. Taken from The Brooklyn Water Works and Sewers by James P. Kirkwood. Figure seven: Interior of the Pump chamber with 1911 pump. Courtesy of The Courier Journal and The Louisville Times newspapers. Figure eight: Pump Room interior in 1977. Courtesy of The Courier Journal and Louisville Times newspapers. Figure nine: View of the Cincinnati Water Works from the river. Courtesy of the Cincinnati Historical Society. Figure ten: Views of the Cleveland Water Works from History of Cleveland, Ohio by Samuel P. -
Political Science; *Polits; Secondary 7Ducation; Social Studies; Sociology; United States History 7PENTIF:7 PS *Irish Ami.Ricans
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 129 690 SO 009 470 AUTHOF Krug, Mark M. -"TTL7 White Ethnic Groups and American Politics, Student Book. The Lavinia and Charles P. Schwartz Citizenship Project. INST7TUTI711 Chicago Univ., Ill. Graduate School of Education. 1DUB DATE 72 NOTE 99p.; For related documents, see SO 009 469-474 EDFS PF:CE MF-$0.83 HC-$4.67 Plus Postage. DESCFIPTOFS *Citizenship; Ethnic Grouping; *Ethnic Groups; Ethnic Studies; *Ethnocentrism; Italian Americans; Jews; Polish Americans; Political Science; *Polits; Secondary 7ducation; Social Studies; Sociology; United States History 7PENTIF:7 PS *Irish Ami.ricans ABSIPACT This student book, one in a series of civic education materials, focuses on white ethnic groups and how they influence the operation of the American political system. The ethnicgroups which are investigated include Poles, Irish, Italians, and Jews. An ethnic person is defined as anyone who decides to identify with and live among those who share the same immigrant memories and values. Ethnic origin, ethnic loyalties, and ethnic considerations playan important role in the political process of the United States. A separate chapter focuses on each of the four minority groups and its role in the process of American politics. Jews, labeled as the shaken liberals, have historically been staunch supporters of the liberal tradition as a unified voter block, but apparent conservative trends are showing as a reaction to radical liberalism and its support of the Arab nations. The Irish built and dominated political organizations, known as machines, in several cities and their predominance in city politics continues today. Italians'were rather slow in getting into politics, but in general Italiansare politically conservative, strong American patriots, disunited due to internal identity conflicts, and assimilating rapidly into U.S. -
Printed U.S.A./November 1984 a Contemporary View of the Old Chicago Water Tower District
J,, I •CITY OF CHICAGO Harold Washington, Mayor COMMISSION ON CHICAGO HISTORICAL AND ARCHITECTURAL LANDMARKS Ira]. Bach, Chairman Ruth Moore Garbe, Vice-Chairman Joseph Benson, Secretary John W. Baird Jerome R. Butler, Jr. William M. Drake John A. Holabird Elizabeth L. Hollander Irving J. Markin William M. McLenahan, Director Room 516 320 N. Clark Street Chicago, Illinois 60610 (312) 744-3200 Printed U.S.A./November 1984 A contemporary view of the Old Chicago Water Tower District. (Bob Thall, photographer) OLD CHICAGO WATER TOWER DISTRICT Bounded by Chicago Avenue, Seneca and Pearson streets, and Michigan Avenue. The district is com prised of the Old Chicago Water Tower, Chicago Avenue Pumping Station, Fire Station of Engine Company No. 98, Seneca and Water Tower parks. The district was designated a Chicago Landmark by the City Council on October 6, 1971; the district was expanded by the City Council on June 10, 1981. Standing on both north corners of the prominent inter section of Michigan and Chicago avenues are two important and historic links with the past, the Old Chicago Water Tower and the Chicago Avenue Pumping Station. The Old Water Tower, on the northwest corner, has long been recog nized as Chicago's most familiar and beloved landmark. The more architecturally interesting of the two structures, it is no longer functional and has not been since early in this century. The Pumping Station, the still functioning unit of the old waterworks, stands on the northeast corner. When the waterworks were constructed at this site in the late 1860s, there was no busy Michigan Avenue separating the adjoining picturesque buildings. -
JAMESON JENKINS and JAMES BLANKS
Lincoln’s Springfield JAMESON JENKINS and JAMES BLANKS AFRICAN AMERICAN NEIGHBORS OF ABRAHAM LINCOLN Spring Creek Series Richard E. Hart Jameson Jenkins’ Certificate of Freedom 1 Recorded With the Recorder of Deeds of Sangamon County, Illinois on March 28, 1846 1 Sangamon County Recorder of Deeds, Deed Record Book 4, p. 21, Deed Book AA, pp. 284-285. Jameson Jenkins and James Blanks Front Cover Photograph: Obelisk marker for graves of Jameson Jenkins and James Blanks in the “Colored Section” of Oak Ridge Cemetery, Springfield, Illinois. This photograph was taken on September 30, 2012, by Donna Catlin on the occasion of the rededication of the restored grave marker. Back Cover Photograph: Photograph looking north on Eighth Street toward the Lincoln Home at Eighth and Jackson streets from the right of way in front of the lot where the house of Jameson Jenkins stood. Dedicated to Nellie Holland and Dorothy Spencer The Springfield and Central Illinois African American History Museum is a not-for-profit organization founded in February, 2006, for the purpose of gathering, interpreting and exhibiting the history of Springfield and Central Illinois African Americans life in the 19th, 20th and 21st centuries. We invite you to become a part of this important documentation of a people’s history through a membership or financial contribution. You will help tell the stories that create harmony, respect and understanding. All proceeds from the sale of this pamphlet will benefit The Springfield and Central Illinois African American History Museum. Jameson Jenkins and James Blanks: African American Neighbors of Abraham Lincoln Spring Creek Series. -
Fort Dearborn—Conflict, Commemoration, Reconciliation
Fort Dearborn—Conict, Commemoration, Reconciliation, and the Struggle over “Battle” vs. “Massacre” JOHN N. LOW Ohio State University, Newark The 200th anniversary of the Battle of Fort Dearborn in the city of Chicago was celebrated in August, 2012. There have, in fact, been four “battles” over the razing of the fort. The rst was the actual battle itself; the second was over how the settlers of Chicago collectively memorialized the event; and more recently there were struggles in 2009 and 2012 over how the encounter should be commemorated. The resulting conict over how the battle would be remembered reects the powerful and often contentious nature of memorialization. The details surrounding the circumstances and nature of the so-called “Fort Dearborn Massacre,” as it came to be known, appear to have been sub- stantially supported by the literature and histories being written in the late nineteenth century, including Mrs. John Kinzie’s Narrative of the Massacre at Chicago, August 15, 1812 and of preceding Events (1844), Wau-Bun, the Early Days in the Northwest (1873), Joseph Kirkland’s The Chicago Massacre of 1812 (1893), and Heroes and Heroines of the Fort Dearborn Massacre, A romantic and tragic history of Corporal John Simmons and his heroic wife, by N. Simmons (1896). The idea that the battle was a “mas- sacre” was effectively written in stone (okay, bronze) with a monument commissioned in 1893 by industrialist George Pullman. The (in)famous statue of Black Partridge saving a settler, which originally sat across from Pullman’s home, eventually ended up in a Chicago Park District warehouse. -
GŁOS POLEK Polish Women’S Alliance of America Winter 2018 No
GŁOS POLEK POLISH WOmen’S ALLIANCE OF AMERICA WINTER 2018 NO. 4 MMXVIII Merry Christmas! • Wesołych Świąt Bożego Narodzenia! Happy New Year! • Szczęśliwego Nowego Roku! THE POLISH WOmen’S VOICE – A PUBLICATION OF POLISH WOmen’S ALLIANCE OF AMERICA AND FIRST CATHOLIC SLOVAK LADIES ASSOCIATION About Us and Our Newsletter Welcome GŁOS POLEK / THE POLISH WOMEN’S VOICE PWA ACTING DISTRICT PRESIDENTS IN THIS ISSUE ISSN 0199-0462 District I – Illinois & Florida Published four times a year by • Welcome ................................................ p 3 Lidia Z. Filus, 325 South Chester, POLISH WOMEN’S ALLIANCE OF AMERICA AND Park Ridge, IL 60068 FIRST CATHOLIC SLOVAK LADIES ASSOCIATION • From FCSLA .......................................... p 4 English editor: Mary Mirecki-Piergies District II – Western Pennsylvania Polish editor and graphic designer: Lidia Rozmus Maryann Watterson, 714 Flint Street, • Fraternal News ................................. p 5-6 Allison, PA 15101 PRINTED BY TRIANGLE PRESS IN HARRISBURG, PA • PWA Christmas Fundraiser .............. p 7 Postmaster: Send address changes to District III – Indiana First Catholic Slovak Ladies Association Evelyn Lisek, 524 Hidden Oak Drive, • PWA Archives Project ........................ p 8 24950 Chagrin Boulevard, Cleveland, OH 44122 Hobart, IN 46342 District IV – New York & Erie, PA. FCSLA BOARD OF DIRECTORS • Insurance ......................................... p 9-14 CHAPLAIN: District V – Michigan Very Reverend Monsignor Peter M. Polando, • Christmas Traditions ................. p 14-15 Cathedral of Saint Columba, 159 W. Rayen Ave., Mary Ann Nowak, 17397 Millar Rd., Clinton Township, MI 48036 Youngstown, OH 44503. Residence: (330) 744-5233. • Christmas Recipes ............................ p 16 Email: [email protected]. District VI – Wisconsin PRESIDENT: Diane M. Reeve, 1223 S. 10th St., • PWA Book Club .................................. p 17 Cynthia M. -
Introduction & Historic Perspective
CAMP DOUGLAS September 1861-December 1865 (A Chicago story that must be told) View of Camp Douglas, September 1864, looking Southwest. (Image courtesy of Chicago Historical Society) 12-13 “Some institutions exist, and pass away to be forgotten; others never die, but live eternally in the memory. They possess associations clinging around them, and entwined in every fiber of their existence, so closely allied to the interest of the community that time only serves to mellow the interest, and clothe them in everlasting importance. Of these, not the least in the minds of the citizens of Chicago is Camp Douglas.” I. N. Haynie, Adjutant General of the State of Illinois, 1865. Camp Douglas (1861-1865) –A Chicago Story that must be told The Chicago Story that Must be Told: Reconstruction of a portion of Camp Douglas, one of the most significant Union Civil War prison camps, is important to the history of Chicago. Camp Douglas was more than a prison camp. As the largest reception and training center for Union soldiers in Northern Illinois, Camp Douglas was the most significant Civil War facility in Chicago. In addition to training over 30,000 Union soldiers, Camp Douglas was one of the few Union camps that received and trained African American soldiers. Providing a place for young and old to see and touch our heritage is important to retaining a historic perspective. Giving an educational opportunity to our youth is critical to providing them with a sound historic foundation. Sharing with all the role of African Americans during the Civil War, as part of the Camp Douglas restoration, offers a unique opportunity to tell the story of over four-million slaves who emerged from the war to join Northern freemen in the quest for racial equality. -
South Street Journal News for and Serving: Grand Boulevard, Douglas, Oakland, Kenwood, Woodlawn, Washington Park, Hyde Park, Near South
THE PEOPLE P&PIR South Street Journal News for and serving: Grand Boulevard, Douglas, Oakland, Kenwood, Woodlawn, Washington Park, Hyde Park, Near South. Gao. Fuller Park Armour Sous Volumn 4 Number 5 February 28 - March 13„ 1997 esidenfs dismayed at Mid-South meetings Mayor's The State off the Washington Pk. Residents seeks Blue Ribbon Black Developers - outraged over Committee Empowerment Zone For over two years the fed million citywide,. Member [report alienates Meetineral Empowermeng reflectt Zones organization the bottom's of Mid Souts hou tdemolitio n at Troutman s meeting project has bexen looked at as say it's not enough. Bronzeville a major tool to rebuilt the Meetings throughout the Mid-South communi- city has address the "State of (Residents ties.The $100 million is to the Zone", from the West- Douglas- Approximately 80 people empower the people at the side to the South Side. | turned out for a report by Mayor Da- bottom of the economic The Community Work Iley's Blue Ribbon Committee on level to revitalize blighted shop onlxonomic Develop Bronzeville at the Illinois College of area through pubic/private ment JfcWED), a city wide Optometry auditorium on 32nd and In partnerships, using tax organization worked with diana in mid February. breads, loans and grants to organizations in winning the I The committee was appointed last low-income communities. national competitive award. lyear by the mayor to support commu- After meetings and meetings It has been part of the pro nity organizations initiatives in restor- the project has done a flip- cess for two years, providing Iing the "Bronzeville" community con- flop, favoring those at the technical assistance and fo jcept.