Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen
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Complete Bibliography (PDF)
COMPLETE BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE PUBLICATIONS OF JOSEPH H. GREENBERG This bibliography follows the format of the bibliography published in On language (item 204, 723-37; with emendations) and the corrected supplemental bibliography in Language 78.560-64 (2002). The asterisked items have translations or reprints listed in the appendix to the bibliography. 1940 1. The decipherment of the Ben-Ali Diary, a preliminary statement. Journal of Negro History 25.372-75. 1941 *2. Some aspects of Negro-Mohammedan culture-contact among the Hausa. American Anthropologist 43.51-61. 3. Some problems in Hausa phonology. Language 17.316-23. 1946 *4. The influence of Islam on a Sudanese religion. New York: J.J. Augustin. Pp. ix, 73. 1947 5. Arabic loan-words in Hausa. Word 3.85-97. 6. Islam and clan organization among the Hausa. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology 3.193-211. *7. Swahili prosody. Journal of the American Oriental Society 67.24-30. 1948 8. The classification of African languages. American Anthropologist 50.24-30. *9. Linguistics and ethnology. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology 4.140-47. 10. The tonal system of Proto-Bantu. Word 4.196-208. 11. Review of H. Courlander & G. Herzog, The Cow-tail Switch and other West African tales. Journal of American Folklore 51.99-100. 1949 *12. Hausa verse prosody. Journal of the American Oriental Society 69.125-35. 13. The logical analysis of kinship. Philosophy of Science 16.58-64. *14. The Negro kingdoms of the Sudan. Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences, Series II, 11.126-34. *15. Studies in African linguistic classification: I. -
Philological Sciences. Linguistics” / Journal of Language Relationship Issue 3 (2010)
Российский государственный гуманитарный университет Russian State University for the Humanities RGGU BULLETIN № 5/10 Scientific Journal Series “Philological Sciences. Linguistics” / Journal of Language Relationship Issue 3 (2010) Moscow 2010 ВЕСТНИК РГГУ № 5/10 Научный журнал Серия «Филологические науки. Языкознание» / «Вопросы языкового родства» Выпуск 3 (2010) Москва 2010 УДК 81(05) ББК 81я5 Главный редактор Е.И. Пивовар Заместитель главного редактора Д.П. Бак Ответственный секретарь Б.Г. Власов Главный художник В.В. Сурков Редакционный совет серии «Филологические науки. Языкознание» / «Вопросы языкового родства» Председатель Вяч. Вс. Иванов (Москва – Лос-Анджелес) М. Е. Алексеев (Москва) В. Блажек (Брно) У. Бэкстер (Анн Арбор) В. Ф. Выдрин (Санкт-Петербург) М. Гелл-Манн (Санта Фе) А. Б. Долгопольский (Хайфа) Ф. Кортландт (Лейден) А. Лубоцкий (Лейден) Редакционная коллегия серии: В. А. Дыбо (главный редактор) Г. С. Старостин (заместитель главного редактора) Т. А. Михайлова (ответственный секретарь) К. В. Бабаев С. Г. Болотов А. В. Дыбо О. А. Мудрак В. Е. Чернов ISSN 1998-6769 © Российский государственный гуманитарный университет, 2010 УДК 81(05) ББК 81я5 Вопросы языкового родства: Международный научный журнал / Рос. гос. гуманитар. ун-т; Рос. Акад. наук. Ин-т языкознания; под ред. В. А. Дыбо. ― М., 2010. ― № 3. ― X + 176 с. ― (Вестник РГГУ: Научный журнал; Серия «Филологические науки. Языко- знание»; № 05/10). Journal of Language Relationship: International Scientific Periodical / Russian State Uni- versity for the Humanities; Russian Academy of Sciences. Institute of Linguistics; Ed. by V. A. Dybo. ― Moscow, 2010. ― Nº 3. ― X + 176 p. ― (RSUH Bulletin: Scientific Periodical; Linguistics Series; Nº 05/10). ISSN 1998-6769 http ://journal.nostratic.ru [email protected] Дополнительные знаки: С. -
The Origin and Evolution of Word Order
The origin and evolution of word order Murray Gell-Manna,1 and Merritt Ruhlenb,1 aSanta Fe Institute, Santa Fe, NM 87501; and bDepartment of Anthropology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 Contributed by Murray Gell-Mann, August 26, 2011 (sent for review August 19, 2011) Recent work in comparative linguistics suggests that all, or almost man”) and uses prepositions. (Nowadays, these correlations are all, attested human languages may derive from a single earlier described in terms of head-first and head-last constructions.) In language. If that is so, then this language—like nearly all extant light of such correlations it is often possible to discern relic traits, languages—most likely had a basic ordering of the subject (S), such as GN order in a language that has already changed its basic verb (V), and object (O) in a declarative sentence of the type word order from SOV to SVO. Later work (7) has shown that “the man (S) killed (V) the bear (O).” When one compares the diachronic pathways of grammaticalization often reveal relic distribution of the existing structural types with the putative phy- “morphotactic states” that are highly correlated with earlier syn- logenetic tree of human languages, four conclusions may be tactic states. Also, internal reconstruction can be useful in recog- drawn. (i) The word order in the ancestral language was SOV. nizing earlier syntactic states (8). Neither of these lines of inves- (ii) Except for cases of diffusion, the direction of syntactic change, tigation is pursued in this paper. when it occurs, has been for the most part SOV > SVO and, beyond It should be obvious that a language cannot change its basic that, SVO > VSO/VOS with a subsequent reversion to SVO occur- word order overnight. -
Indo-European Linguistics: an Introduction Indo-European Linguistics an Introduction
This page intentionally left blank Indo-European Linguistics The Indo-European language family comprises several hun- dred languages and dialects, including most of those spoken in Europe, and south, south-west and central Asia. Spoken by an estimated 3 billion people, it has the largest number of native speakers in the world today. This textbook provides an accessible introduction to the study of the Indo-European proto-language. It clearly sets out the methods for relating the languages to one another, presents an engaging discussion of the current debates and controversies concerning their clas- sification, and offers sample problems and suggestions for how to solve them. Complete with a comprehensive glossary, almost 100 tables in which language data and examples are clearly laid out, suggestions for further reading, discussion points and a range of exercises, this text will be an essential toolkit for all those studying historical linguistics, language typology and the Indo-European proto-language for the first time. james clackson is Senior Lecturer in the Faculty of Classics, University of Cambridge, and is Fellow and Direc- tor of Studies, Jesus College, University of Cambridge. His previous books include The Linguistic Relationship between Armenian and Greek (1994) and Indo-European Word For- mation (co-edited with Birgit Anette Olson, 2004). CAMBRIDGE TEXTBOOKS IN LINGUISTICS General editors: p. austin, j. bresnan, b. comrie, s. crain, w. dressler, c. ewen, r. lass, d. lightfoot, k. rice, i. roberts, s. romaine, n. v. smith Indo-European Linguistics An Introduction In this series: j. allwood, l.-g. anderson and o.¨ dahl Logic in Linguistics d. -
Kitaplardan Haber
KITAPLARDAN HABER AISTLEITNER, J. Die Mythologischen und Kultischen Texte aus Ras Schamra. Zweite Auflage Akademiai Kiado, Budapest 1964. (Biblio- theca Orientalis Hungarica VIII). 13 Sa. Kitap, Ras ~amradan Mitolojik metinlerle Kilit metinlerinin, J. Aisdeitner ~ taraf~ndan Almancaya yap~lm~~~ olan çevirilerinden meydana gelmektedir. Kitab n muhtevas~~ ~udur : önsöz ve Giri~'ten sonra, Ba'al Metinleri: Ix AB - I AB, V AB, VI AB, II AB, III AB, IV AB, BH, SS. - Nikal Ilahisi (NK). Aqht ~iiri (man- zumesi) (D), II D, III D, I D. "Rephaim" Metinleri (Rp), Keret Efsanesi, I K, ~ ~ ~ III K, II K, No. 2 (1929). Kurban ~ark~lar~, No. 53 Kurban ark s . - Dil üzerine mülâhazalar. - Metinlerin yarmland~klar~~ yerler. BAER, EVA. Sphinxes and Harpies in Medieval Islamic Art. (The Israel Oriental Society-Oriental Notes and Studies No. g.). Jerusalem 1965. XVI + tog Sa. ~~ ~ Bu ikonografik incelemede yazar, Ortaça~~ Islam sanat~ nda insan kafal ku - ~ larla dört ayakl~~ hayvanlar~ n geli~mesi ile karakteristik niteliklerini ve ba ka uygar- l~klarla olan münasebetlerini ele almaktad~r. Ayr~ca, Arab ve Pers (Iran) bilgi alanmda insan ba~l~~ bu gibi varl~klar~n türlü ~ekillerini incelemektedir. Eserin bö- lümleri ~unlard~r: Onsöz ve Levhalar~n listesinden sonra, L Genel Betimleme: : Karakterlendirme 2. Tasvirlerin da~~lma ~ekli : M~s~ r, Ispanya, Sicilya, Iran, Me- zopotamya ve Küçük Asya, Suriye. Haberciler (ilk ~ekiller). II isldm Alan~nda insan ba~l~~ Ku~ : t. Adlar ve betimlemeler, 2. Mürg-ü tidemf, 3. Ankd, 4. Zdsgslir yahut ko- nu~an Kuzgun, 5. Ba~ka uygarl~klar~n etkileri, 6. özet. IIL Tema'lar ve Kompozis- yon'lar : t. -
Implications of Macro-Areal Linguistics
DOI: 10.11649/sm.2015.004 Slavia Meridionalis 15, 2015 Instytut Slawistyki PAN Corinna Leschber Institute for Linguistic and CrossCultural Studies in Berlin Implications of Macro-Areal Linguistics While working on difficult etymologies of Balkan words, a repeating pat tern can be observed regarding the geographical occurrence of formally and semantically similar words. Archaic terminology in the Balkans shows roots bearing widespread and deeplevel connections with an intensive time depth. We have tried to show this by means of the example of the widespread root *mand-, as in mandra, as pointed out by Leschber (2011), which has cognates in Romance and Iberian languages, in German languages, in the Balkan languages, in Greek and Turkish, and in Sanskrit. See the Nostratic root *mand- in Dolgopolsky (2008, pp. 1338–1339, No. 1318) *mAǹ(V) “herd, herd animals”, further attested in the HamitoSemitic, Ugric and Altaic languages, and in Dravidian languages as manda, mandi, mande “herd, flock of sheep or goats, cattle herd, herd of buffaloes”. Bomhard (2008, p. 48) agrees with the findings on this reconstructed root. *mokor- The Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Languages (Трубачев, 1992, pp. 115–119) proposes an interrelationship between the Slavic *mogyla, “tumulus”, The work has been prepared at author’s own expense. Competing interests: no competing interests have been declared. Publisher: Institute of Slavic Studies PAS. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 PL License (creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/pl/), which permits redistribution, commercial and non commercial, provided that the article is properly cited. -
Open-Source Morphology for Endangered Mordvinic Languages
Open-Source Morphology for Endangered Mordvinic Languages Jack Rueter Mika Hämäläinen Niko Partanen Dept. of Digital Humanities Dept. of Digital Humanities Dept. of Finnish, University of Helsinki University of Helsinki Finno-Ugrian [email protected] and Rootroo Ltd and Scandinavian Studies [email protected] University of Helsinki [email protected] Abstract languages. 2002 saw the publication of the first monolingual dictionary of Erzya (Abramov, 2002), This document describes shared development and the manuscript was proclaimed open by the of finite-state description of two closely re- author for future development. The Mordvin lan- lated but endangered minority languages, Erzya and Moksha. It touches upon mor- guages have continued to receive a fair share of pholexical unity and diversity of the two lan- linguistic research interest in the recent years (Luu- guages and how this provides a motivation for tonen, 2014; Hamari and Aasmäe, 2015; Kashkin shared open-source FST development. We de- and Nikiforova, 2015; Grünthal, 2016). scribe how we have designed the transducers After the release first finite-state transducer for so that they can benefit from existing open- the closely related Komi-Zyrian (Rueter, 2000), source infrastructures and are as reusable as possible. it was only obvious that similar work should be done for Erzya Mordvin. Fortunately, over the 1 Introduction past decade there has been an increasing number of publications on Erzya, relating to its morphol- There are over 5000 languages spoken world wide, ogy (Rueter, 2010), its OCR tools (Silfverberg and and a vast majority of them are endangered (see Rueter, 2015) and universal dependencies (Rueter Moseley 2010). -
Tocharian Studies
Tocharian Studies Works 1 This book was kindly reviewed by Ronald Kim & Melanie Malzahn Václav Blažek Tocharian Studies Works 1 Edited by Michal Schwarz Masaryk University Brno 2011 IV This book was published under patronage of the Centre for the Interdiscipli- nar Research of Ancient Languages and Older Stages of Modern Languages (project code: MSM 0021622435) at Masaryk University in Brno and thanks to the grants GAAV No. IAA901640805 & MUNI/21/BLA/2011. All articles are reprinted with kind permission from following journals (in alphabetical order): Archív orientální Historische Sprachforschung Indogermanische Forschungen Journal of Indo-European Studies Lingua Posnaniensis Linguistica Baltica Linguistica Brunensia Tocharian and Indo-European Studies © 2011 Václav Blažek © 2011 Masarykova univerzita ISBN 978-80-210-7645-7 (online : pdf) ISBN 978-80-210-5600-8 (brožovaná vazba) ISBN 978-80-210-5599-5 (Box Set) DOI: 10.5817/CZ.MUNI.M210-5600-2011 V Content Preface (Melanie Malzahn) VIII Introduction and Plan of the Works of Václav Blažek X Chronological list of all Tocharian articles of Václav Blažek XII with editorial notes I. Etymology 1 Tocharian Linguistics During the Last 25 Years. Archív Ori- 2 entální 56 (1988), 77-81. Slavic-Tocharian Isoglosses I. Sl. *kъpъ : Toch. *kwip- 10 “shame”. Tocharian and Indo-European Studies 5 (1991), 123-128. Slavic-Tocharian Isoglosses II. Sl. *čьlnъ : Toch. *kolmo- 15 “ship”. Tocharian and Indo-European Studies 5 (1991), 129- 133. Slavic-Tocharian Isoglosses III. Linguistica Baltica 4 (1995), 19 233-238. Tocharian-Anatolian isoglosses (1-4). Tocharian and Indo-Eu- 25 ropean Studies 7 (1997), 229-233. It is possible to restore Tocharian A ku//// “nave, hub”? Tocha- 30 rian and Indo-European Studies 7 (1997), 234-235. -
Dissertation / Doctoral Thesis
DISSERTATION / DOCTORAL THESIS Titel der Dissertation /Title of the Doctoral Thesis „Kinship and Affinity in Indo-European: Universal, Inherited, Contact, and Area Specific Features of Indo-European Kinship Terms (with a Special Focus on the Iranian Branch)“ verfasst von / submitted by Veronika Milanova, MA angestrebter akademischer Grad / in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doktorin der Philosophie (Dr.phil.) Wien, 2020 / Vienna 2020 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt / UA 792 327 degree programme code as it appears on the student record sheet: Dissertationsgebiet lt. Studienblatt / Sprachwissenschaft field of study as it appears on the student record sheet: Betreut von / Supervisor: Univ.-Prof. Mag. Dr. Melanie Malzahn, Privatdoz. 2 Acknowledgements This dissertation is the fruit of almost six years of hard but absorbing work with ever-surprising results. The research has mostly been carried out at the University of Vienna. However, it also profited much from courses of the Leiden Summer School of Linguistics (2016), of the summer school “Roots of Europe” (2017, Copenhagen), Pavia International Summer School for Indo- European Linguistics (2017), and a research-study stay at Mondes Iranien et Indien (Paris 2019). It is not a simple task to give a full list of people to whom I should express my gratitude. I am greatly indebted to my supervisor, Professor Melanie Malzahn, for her invaluable advice and support, the right proportion of control and freedom of self-expression, endless patience and optimism throughout all these years. Further, this research would not be possible without the Doc- Stipendium of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (ÖAW) that gave me a great chance to concentrate on my work, take part in international conferences and summer schools. -
UC Berkeley Dissertations, Department of Linguistics
UC Berkeley Dissertations, Department of Linguistics Title Iranian Dialectology and Dialectometry Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/77w684h2 Author Cathcart, Chundra Aroor Publication Date 2015 eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Iranian Dialectology and Dialectometry By Chundra Aroor Cathcart A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Linguistics in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Andrew J. Garrett, Chair Professor Gary B. Holland Professor Martin Schwartz Spring 2015 Abstract Studies in Iranian Dialectology and Dialectometry by Chundra Aroor Cathcart Doctor of Philosophy in Linguistics University of California, Berkeley Professor Andrew Garrett, Chair This dissertation investigates the forces at work in the formation of a tightly knit but ultimately non-genetic dialect group. The Iranian languages, a genetic sub-branch of the larger Indo-European language family, are a group whose development has been profoundly affected by millennia of internal contact. This work is concerned with aspects of the diversification and disparification (i.e., the development of different versus near-identical features across languages) of this group of languages, namely issues pertaining to the development of the so-called West Iranian group, whose status as a legitimate genetic subgroup has long remained unclear. To address the phenomena under study, I combine a traditional comparative-historical approach with existing quantitative methods as well as newly developed quantitative methods designed to deal with the sort of linguistic situation that Iranian typifies. The studies I undertake support the idea that West Iranian is not a genetic subgroup, as sometimes assumed; instead, similarities between West Iranian languages that give the impression of close genetic relatedness have come about due to interactions between contact and parallel driftlike tendencies. -
Финно-Угроведение, 2020 (№ 61) Научный Журнал Основан В Феврале 1994 Г
ФИННО-УГРОВЕДЕНИЕ, 2020 (№ 61) Научный журнал Основан в феврале 1994 г. ISSN 2312-0312 (Print), ISSN 2713-2250 (Online) Учредитель – Государственное бюджетное научное учреждение при Правительстве Республики Марий Эл «Марийский научно-исследовательский институт языка, литературы и истории им. В.М. Васильева» Редакционный совет: Кузьмин Евгений Петрович, председатель ред. совета, канд. ист. н., директор МарНИИЯЛИ (г. Йошкар-Ола) Пенькова Мария Викентьевна, секретарь ред. совета, канд. филол. н., зам. директора-ученый секретарь МарНИИЯЛИ (г. Йошкар-Ола) Агранат Татьяна Борисовна, д-р филол. н., ведущий научный сотрудник Института языкознания РАН (г. Москва) Воронцов Владимир Степанович, канд. ист. н., старший научный сотрудник Удмуртского института истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН (г. Ижевск) Зайцева Нина Григорьевна, д-р филол. н., зав. сектором языкознания Института языка, литературы и истории КарНЦ РАН (г. Петрозаводск) Косинцева Елена Викторовна, д-р филол. н., доцент, главный научный сотрудник Обско-угорского института прикладных исследований и разработок (г. Ханты-Мансийск) Крыласова Наталья Борисовна, д-р ист. н., главный научный сотрудник Пермского федерального исследовательского центра УрО РАН (г. Пермь) Куршева Галина Александровна, д-р ист. н., директор Научно-исследовательского института гуманитарных наук при Правительстве Республики Мордовия (г. Саранск) Лехтинен Илдико, д-р философии, доцент Хельсинкского университета (г. Хельсинки, Финляндия) Ошаев Алексей Григорьевич, канд. ист. н., декан историко-филологического факультета Марийского государственного университета (г. Йошкар-Ола) Пустаи Янош, профессор, д-р философии, председатель Ассоциации финно-угорских литератур, директор Института Collegium Fenno-Ugricum (г. Будапешт, Венгрия) Ракин Анатолий Николаевич, д-р филол. н., главный научный сотрудник Института языка, литературы и истории Коми НЦ УрО РАН (г. Сыктывкар) Сергеев Олег Арсентьевич, канд. филол. н., старший научный сотрудник МарНИИЯЛИ (г. -
Fremdeinsätze. Afrikaner Und Asiaten in Europäischen Kriegen, 1914 - 1945
Zentrum Moderner Orient Geisteswissenschaftliche Zentren Berlin e.V. Fremdeinsätze. Afrikaner und Asiaten in europäischen Kriegen, 1914 - 1945 Herausgegeben von Gerhard Höpp und Brigitte Reinwald Studien 13 Verlag Das Arabische Buch 2000 Berlin: Verlag Das Arabische Buch 2000 Zentrum Moderner Orient. Arbeitshefte Nr. ... Inhalt Einführung 5 Gregory Martin: Koloniale Truppenkontingente im Ersten Weltkrieg 15 Gilbert Meynier: Les Algériens dans l'Armée française, 1914-1918 35 Ilse Itscherenska: ¼eydar ¾Án, das Berliner Persische Komitee und die Deutschen. Interkulturelle Begegnungen im Ersten Weltkrieg 57 Margot Kahleyss: Muslimische Kriegsgefangene in Deutschland im Ersten Weltkrieg – Ansichten und Absichten 79 Steffi Chotiwari-Jünger: Abschied vom „Heiligenland“. Ein georgischer Schriftsteller als Kriegsgefangener und Gefangenenbetreuer in deutschen Lagern während des Ersten Weltkrieges 119 Gerhard Höpp: Frontenwechsel: Muslimische Deserteure im Ersten und Zweiten Weltkrieg und in der Zwischenkriegszeit 129 Iskander Giljazov: Die Muslime Rußlands in Deutschland während der Weltkriege als Subjekte und Objekte der Großmachtpolitik 143 Sebastian Cwiklinski: Die Panturkismus-Politik der SS: Angehörige sowjetischer Turkvölker als Objekte und Subjekte der SS-Politik 149 Eva-Maria Auch: Aserbaidschaner in den Reihen der deutschen Wehrmacht 167 Peter Heine: Die Mullah-Kurse der Waffen-SS 181 Burkhard Ganzer: Virtuelle Kombattantenschaft und Cargo- Erwartung: Iranische Stämme und deutsche Agenten 1942-1944 189 Diethelm Weidemann/Lothar Günther: