Kids Count Alaska Data Book, 2001. INSTITUTION Alaska Univ., Anchorage
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 466 330 PS 030 513 AUTHOR Leask, Linda, Ed. TITLE Kids Count Alaska Data Book, 2001. INSTITUTION Alaska Univ., Anchorage. Inst. of Social and Economic Research. SPONS AGENCY Annie E. Casey Foundation, Baltimore, MD. PUB DATE 2001-00-00 NOTE 121p.; For the 2000 Data Book, see ED 451 897. AVAILABLE FROM University of Alaska-Anchorage, Institute of Social and Economic Research, 3211 Providence Drive, Anchorage, AK 99508. Tel: 907-786-7710; Fax: 907-786-7739; Web site: http://www.kidscount.alaska.edu. For full text: http://www.kidscount.alaska.edu/2001db.htm. PUB TYPE Numerical/Quantitative Data (110) Reports Desckiptive (141) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC05 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Academic Achievement; *Adolescents; Alaska Natives; Asian Americans; Blacks; Child Abuse; Child Neglect; Child Welfare; *Children; Demography; Dropout Rate; Early Parenthood; Elementary Secondary Education; Juvenile Justice; Mortality Rate; One Parent Family; Poverty; *Social Indicators; Substance Abuse; Tables (Data); Trend Analysis; Violence; *Well Being; Whites; Youth Problems IDENTIFIERS *Alaska; Arrests; *Indicators ABSTRACT This Kids Count Data Book examines statewide trends in the well-being of Alaska's children. The statistical portrait is based on key indicators in six areas:(1) infancy, including prenatal care, low birth weight, and infant mortality;(2) economic well-being, including child poverty, children with no parent working full-time, and teen births; (3) education, including dropout rates, teens not in school and not working, and school achievement;(4) child safety, including child death rate, teen violent death rate, child abuse and neglect, and child injuries;(5) juvenile crime, including arrests for violent crimes; and (6) juvenile crime. Following an introduction describing the uniqueness of Alaska and summarizing the report's findings, the report details the indicators in the areas mentioned above. Among the findings, the report indicates that Alaska fared better than the national average for babies born with low birth weight, infant mortality rate and percentage of teens who drop out of school. Alaska was at, or near the national average for percentage of children living in poverty, percentage of single-parent families, and births to teens. Alaska fared worse than the national average for percentage of children with no parent working full-time, teen violent death rate, child death rate, and percentage of teens not in school and not working. The report concludes with suggested family resources and information on the indicator data sources. (HTH) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. EDUCATIONALOfficeThisU.S. ofdocument DEPARTMENT Educational)(CENTER RESOURCES has Research been (ERIC)OF EDUCATIONreproducedand INFORMATION Improvement as PERMISSIONDISSEMINATE TO THIS REPRODUCE MATERIAL ANDHAS Minororiginatingreceivedimprove changes reproductionfrom it. the have person been quality. or made organization to Aloonew3lhge5BEEN GRANTED BY *latofficialdocumentPoints OERIof view do position not or opinionsnecessarily or policy. stated represent in this TO INFORMATIONTHECCICikAr EDUCATIONAL CENTER RESOURCES (ERIC) Alaska 2001 ry BEST COPYAVAILABLE Alaska 2001 DataookUniversityPrepared by of Institute Alaska Anchorageof Social and Economic Research (ISER) WebEditor:LeadProjectStudy Designer/Researcher:Researcher: LindaDirector: Team Leask Virgene Claudia Hanna,Lampman, Molly ISERRidout Department of Psychology, UAA 4 CallStudentGraphic Kids Assistant:Designer: Count Alaska: E.J.Clemencia David, 907-786-7710 AmayaDepartment Merrill o Webof Psychology, site: www.kidscount.alaska.edu UAA 5 cZI::,,,,6 The CaseynationalTheKids national CountFoundation Kids is programCount a nationwide Web alsocollects site: programsponsors www.aecf.org and publicizes fundedstate programs, by information the Annie including E.about Casey Kids the Foundation. well-beingCount Alaska. of America's Learn more children. at the CHANGES IN 2001 OTHER CONTRIBUTORS HealthAlaska andDepartment Social Services ofACIMMYTLEOGRIEMITS wasdirector,saw Inmajorunable 2001, Norman changes, to the continue Kids Dinges, when Count working. sufferedthe Alaska long-time aproject stroke project teamand HealthAlaskadataorganizationsKids book. andDepartment Count Social for Alaska their Services of helpthanks in manypreparing people this and NancySectionLaurelDivision WellerWood of of Epidemiology Medical Assistance whomembertionsCountOur took over Alaska ofspecial over the the on pastasproject thanks track.interim year team Dr.haveto director ClaudiaLampman's since been theand invaluable. Lampman, beginning,kept contribu- Kids She a MattDivisionElvinSection Anderson Asay of of Community Public Health Health andAlaska KellyEarly Department Howell Development of Education workedpermanentwhenWe Ms. closelyalso Hannaproject thank with subsequently thedirector. and Annie advised E. becameCasey Virgene the Hanna, OfficeDianeDivisionRobert DiSanto ofButtcane of the Juvenile Commissioner Justice CecilyResearchErikChild McCormick Care Skoog-Moore Analyst Subsidy Program ADVISORYmonths,Foundation, as weCOUNCIL for re-built its help our and project patience team. in recent KateDivisionStaceyOffice Heitkamp Goadeof of Fetal Public Alcohol Assistance Syndrome OtherChildCatherine Agencies Care Schumacher, Subsidy and Organizations Program MD programin 1995,InWhen the anand comingthe advisory select Kids year, Countindicators council the Alaska new helped specific project program guide to director, Alaska. began the SectionSusan-Merrick,DivisionCraig Kahklen of of Maternal, Public FAS Assistance SurveillanceChild, Family Project Health AnchorageEllenStephen Vickery, Tower, AccessFracture Alaska MD to and Health Comprehensive Orthopedic Care Coalition Clinic improvewillestablishVirgenecollect, help present,Hanna, athisus new think data advisory willand about bookand bepublicize asking howcouncil. our we Alaskansinformation othercanThat continue councilefforts to helpabout to DivisionRandyHealthMartha Moore andMoore, of EmergencyPublic Section Assistance Medicalof Community Services RogerAlaskaGregHealth Williams, Withington InsuranceDepartment Research Association of Labor and Analysis,(ACHIA) AlaskaEllis,the well-beingWe who program especially has takenof from Alaska's thank an the interest Statestart children. andSenator in thewho Kids Johnnycontinues Count DeborahBureauToddDenali Mosher KidCareof Smith Vital Statistics UniversityLegislativeStephanie of Martin,AlaskaAffairs ISERAnchorage to review the data book. 8 BureauStephanieDivisionMaryAnn of of VandeCastleVitalWalden Family Statistics and Youth Services John Petraitis, Department of Psychology9 3 INTRODUCTIONIntroduction 87 CONTI-EMITS INFANCYHighlights 1714 InfantBabiesPrenatal Mortality with Care Low in Alaska Birth Weight 222119 ECONOMICChildren WELL-BEING LivingWith No in ParentPoverty Working Full-Time 282725 HealthChildBirthsChildren Careto Insurance Teensin Families Headed by Single Parents 32302934 EDUCATIONTeens NotWho in Drop School Out and Not Working 413937 CHILDRENSchool IN Achievement DANGER 4742 ChildTeen Violent InjuriesDeathAbuse RateDeathand in Alaska Neglect 49565250 ,K)) JUVENILEJuvenile CRIME Crime INI_ ALASKA in0 Alaska 6361 1 5 IntroductionHighlights 42 NURODUCT[TONWHAT'SAlaska's UNIQUE huge ABOUTsize, geographic ALASKA? isolation, somelack adequate still rely water on honey and sewerbuckets. systems, In the and past 20 changesbutunlikeArctic likewise climate,any and other hazardous dangerouswith and state. vast It conditionsroadless is stunningly sudden expanses always weatherbeautiful, atmake hand. it adaptedisyears,enormoustation that statemanysystems systems and and areas ongoinginfederal that manyof Alaskaare agencies job. ruralvery Partrequire placesbutexpensive have of thespecially built problem it'sto sani- buildan muchofaremountains lakes hundredsHalf of and the and rivers. terrainstateof glaciersmiles isBecause in underlain of Alaska cover coastline Alaska largeis by tundra, and permafrost isareas. so thousands farand There north, high,areand scarce.Incomesoperate. partly At because in the most same it's villages sotime, expensive costsare low, of to livingand get jobssup- are mistakeevenpermanentlyAlaska then, to manygrant became frozen statehoodAmericans ground.a state to onlythought a place in 1959and itso was far a remainandplies maintaininghouses to importantsmall, are remote also schools, sources high. locations. community Wildof food. fishCosts andfacilities, of gamebuilding resourcenorth,that Today,relied with industries. onsolargely fewmilitary people, as a activitiesresult and of a fragile Northand a Slopehandfuleconomy oil of drownotherverydrenWhether incold hazards. orAlaska dieweather, livingin Alaska'sface fires dangerousinsome more cities children special frequently or waterways, villages, and risks adolescents thanposed all and chil- by nearareas.ofanddevelopment, the fiveAnchorage, Nearlygrowth times 70 Alaskahasthe percentFairbanks, beenjobs has itin of had threea Alaskans andhandful 40 timesJuneau. years of livethe ago.urban inpeople Mostor NativearedeathdrenRural elsewhere. rates childrenwhoatare especially far The above child arehighU.S. death mostly averages.risk and of Alaska teenbeing violent hurt aboutgeographyurbanSo theareas, a majority same and and climate,amenities despite of Alaskan mostthe and state's children nowservices growdifferent live as up other in with serioussuicidesuicide.youngor killed people injurywereIn