Communications for the America's Cup Challenge

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Communications for the America's Cup Challenge Published on Telsoc (https://telsoc.org) Home > Communications for the America’s Cup Challenge Communications for the America’s Cup Challenge Simon Moorhead [1] Ericsson Australia and New Zealand AJTDE - Vol 6, No 3 - August 2018 [2] [3] 51 [4] Abstract Two historic papers from a special issue of the Journal in 1986 featuring the communication requirements for the America’s Cup 1986/87 challenge in Fremantle. Introduction In 1986, the Society produced a special issue of the Telecommunication Journal of Australia (Volume 36, Number 2) featuring ten papers on the communication needs for the Americaâs​ Cup challenge scheduled for 1986/87. Two of these papers have been selected for this historic review. In 1983, Australia II from the Royal Perth Yacht Club in Fremantle, Western Australia, was successful in winning the Americaâs​ Cup from the New York Yacht Club, ending over 130 years of possession and 24 previously unsuccessful challenges. The race history is well known, with Australia II coming from 1/3 down to win 4/3, and the world yachting spotlight focussed on Fremantle for the Cupâs​ defence in 1986/87. The first paper (Hume, 1986 [5]) provides a summary of the Americaâs​ Cup history and an overview of the infrastructure and telecommunication requirements in Western Australia. Logistically, seven syndicates challenged for the cup in the US in 1983. Initially, twenty-six syndicates indicated they were serious about challenging in 1986/87, which later was reduced to thirteen by the time of the elimination races. The paper details the necessary upgrades to dock facilities at Fremantle, and provides an explanation of the â1​ 2 metreâ ​ boat dimension rule and the race program for this first Australian defence. The second paper (Herring, 1986 [6]) discusses the infrastructure establishment, service provision, television operations and navigational equipment. The number of additional visitors to Perth was estimated at well over one million people, of which twelve percent would be overseas visitors. This influx forced major capital works to be undertaken and helped the introduction of new technology, such as debit-card public phones. All spare telecommunications capacity in the surrounding area was also brought on-line for the event. The other papers in this special issue of the Journal on the communications for the Americaâs​ Cup 1986/87 challenge are highly recommended for further reading and cover the following topics; Video and Sound Programme Network for Americaâs​ Cup; 1 Cabling for the Cup â ​ A District Prospective; Americaâs​ Cup Impact on Perth Interstate and International Telephony Traffic; 12 Metre Yacht Telemetry System; Frequency Management for the Americaâs​ Cup; Americaâs​ Cup Media Complex; The Official Americaâs​ Cup Directory. Dennis Conner skippered the Stars and Stripes 87 yacht to a 4/0 victory over Kookaburra III at Fremantle in early 1987. The Cup subsequently returned to San Diego Yacht Club in America. This was the last time twelve metre yachts were raced for the Americaâs​ Cup, as the rules were changed to allow for different boat designs such as multi-hull catamarans. References Hume, B. R. 1986. âA​ mericaâs​ Cup History and Telecommunications Needsâ,​ Telecommunication Journal of Australia, Vol. 36, No. 2, pp. 3-10. Herring, C. N. 1986. âC​ ommunications Infrastructure and Commercial Aspects â ​ Americaâs​ Cupâ,​ Telecommunication Journal of Australia, Vol. 36, No. 2, pp. 11-14. The Historic Papers Cover page of historical journal article. [7] 2 Page 1 of first paper. [8] 3 [9] 4 [10] 5 Page 4 of first paper. [11] 6 Page 5 of first paper. [12] 7 Page 6 of first paper. [13] 8 Page 1 of second paper. [14] 9 [15] 10 [16] 11 [17] Article PDF: 160-article_text-1625-1-18-20180831.pdf [18] Copyright notice: Copyright is held by the Authors subject to the Journal Copyright notice. [19] Cite this article as: Simon Moorhead. 2018. Communications for the America’s Cup Challenge. ajtde, Vol 6, No 3, Article 160. http://doi.org/10.18080/ajtde.v6n3.160 [20]. Published by Telecommunications Association Inc. ABN 34 732 327 053. https://telsoc.org [21] Fremantle [22] America's Cup [23] History of Australian telecommunications [24] Telecommunications [25] History [26] 12 Source URL: https://telsoc.org/journal/ajtde-v6-n3/a160 Links [1] https://telsoc.org/journal/author/simon-moorhead [2] https://telsoc.org/journal/ajtde-v6-n3 [3] https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=https%3A%2F%2Ftelsoc.org%2Fjournal%2Fajtde-v6- n3%2Fa160&title=Communications%20for%20the%20America%E2%80%99s%20Cup%20Challenge [4] https://telsoc.org/printpdf/2246?rate=h08GdRfLGA4fnicsw6YmtGVInHxJAc1BETL7_TqzWQ8 [5] https://telsoc.org/journal/ajtde-v6-n3/a160#Hume_1986 [6] https://telsoc.org/journal/ajtde-v6-n3/a160#Herring_1986 [7] https://telsoc.org/sites/default/files/images/tja/fig1.jpg [8] https://telsoc.org/sites/default/files/images/tja/fig2.jpg [9] https://telsoc.org/sites/default/files/images/tja/fig3.jpg [10] https://telsoc.org/sites/default/files/images/tja/fig4.jpg [11] https://telsoc.org/sites/default/files/images/tja/fig5.jpg [12] https://telsoc.org/sites/default/files/images/tja/fig6.jpg [13] https://telsoc.org/sites/default/files/images/tja/fig7.jpg [14] https://telsoc.org/sites/default/files/images/tja/fig8.jpg [15] https://telsoc.org/sites/default/files/images/tja/fig9.jpg [16] https://telsoc.org/sites/default/files/images/tja/fig10.jpg [17] https://telsoc.org/sites/default/files/images/tja/fig11.jpg [18] https://telsoc.org/sites/default/files/tja/pdf/160-article_text-1625-1-18-20180831.pdf [19] https://telsoc.org/copyright [20] http://doi.org/10.18080/ajtde.v6n3.160 [21] https://telsoc.org [22] https://telsoc.org/topics/fremantle [23] https://telsoc.org/topics/americas-cup [24] https://telsoc.org/topics/history-australian-telecommunications [25] https://telsoc.org/topics/telecommunications [26] https://telsoc.org/topics/history 13.
Recommended publications
  • RPYC-Redbook-Complete-2019.Pdf
    ROYAL PERTH YACHT CLUB OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA (INC.) NOTICE OF RACE AND SAILINGINSTRUCTIONS INCLUDING POWER YACHT SAILING INSTRUCTIONS 155TH SEASON 2019-2020 COMMODORE: Greg O‘Neill VICE COMMODORE: Shawn Offer REAR COMMODORE: Dr Janet Hornbuckle CAPTAIN SAIL: Tony Strickland CAPTAIN POWER: Mark Busio CAPTAIN DINGHIES: David Hinton REGATTA COMMITTEE TWILIGHT & NIGHT RACE EMERGENCY CONTACTS Rear Commodore J Hornbuckle, Captain Sail T Strickland, Captain Power M Busio, T Carter, R Gibbs, G Kirk, H Arthure, H McAullay, G White, Boating Operations Manager, and C Goldacre. During all Twilight Cruises and Night Races, Royal Perth Yacht Club will monitor a VHF Radio (call sign VJ6RP) and a dedicated telephone number. This will be done from the office of the Operations Manager. Frequencies and Number: VHF - Channel 77 (Low Power) RACE (SAIL) COMMITTEE Telephone - 0408 919 667 ADDITIONAL CONTACTS: REPRESENTATIVES RPYC Clubhouse - 9389 1555 General Manager: Stuart Walton - 0419 970 004 Division 1 Rob Scharnell [email protected] Skippers are advised of these details in the 2019 - 2020 Sailing Instructions. The Club Support S97 Simon Plunkett [email protected] Boat (normally “Pelican”) will be manned and available throughout the time yachts are on the Division 2 Jamie Mercer [email protected] water. Etchells Mark Crier [email protected] B-W8 Ross O’Brien [email protected] EMERGENCY CONTACTS S80 Annette Koenders [email protected] END 24 Man Singh [email protected] FIRE Farr 9.2 Jeremy Kerr [email protected] Emergency 000 Ask for
    [Show full text]
  • Seacare Authority Exemption
    EXEMPTION 1—SCHEDULE 1 Official IMO Year of Ship Name Length Type Number Number Completion 1 GIANT LEAP 861091 13.30 2013 Yacht 1209 856291 35.11 1996 Barge 2 DREAM 860926 11.97 2007 Catamaran 2 ITCHY FEET 862427 12.58 2019 Catamaran 2 LITTLE MISSES 862893 11.55 2000 857725 30.75 1988 Passenger vessel 2001 852712 8702783 30.45 1986 Ferry 2ABREAST 859329 10.00 1990 Catamaran Pleasure Yacht 2GETHER II 859399 13.10 2008 Catamaran Pleasure Yacht 2-KAN 853537 16.10 1989 Launch 2ND HOME 856480 10.90 1996 Launch 2XS 859949 14.25 2002 Catamaran 34 SOUTH 857212 24.33 2002 Fishing 35 TONNER 861075 9714135 32.50 2014 Barge 38 SOUTH 861432 11.55 1999 Catamaran 55 NORD 860974 14.24 1990 Pleasure craft 79 199188 9.54 1935 Yacht 82 YACHT 860131 26.00 2004 Motor Yacht 83 862656 52.50 1999 Work Boat 84 862655 52.50 2000 Work Boat A BIT OF ATTITUDE 859982 16.20 2010 Yacht A COCONUT 862582 13.10 1988 Yacht A L ROBB 859526 23.95 2010 Ferry A MORNING SONG 862292 13.09 2003 Pleasure craft A P RECOVERY 857439 51.50 1977 Crane/derrick barge A QUOLL 856542 11.00 1998 Yacht A ROOM WITH A VIEW 855032 16.02 1994 Pleasure A SOJOURN 861968 15.32 2008 Pleasure craft A VOS SANTE 858856 13.00 2003 Catamaran Pleasure Yacht A Y BALAMARA 343939 9.91 1969 Yacht A.L.S.T. JAMAEKA PEARL 854831 15.24 1972 Yacht A.M.S. 1808 862294 54.86 2018 Barge A.M.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Notice of Race
    NOTICE OF RACE Bay Marine Maintenance S80 Metropolitan Championships From 23rd September to 28th October 2018 Organised by East Fremantle Yacht Club, Nedlands Yacht Club, South of Perth Yacht Club, Royal Perth Yacht Club, Royal Freshwater Bay Yacht Club and Mounts Bay Sailing Club In association with the S80 Yacht Association of Western Australia (Inc) S80 - All class – One class Supported by sponsors 1.0 RULES The series will be governed by the current rules as defined in the: Appendix A of the Racing Rules of Sailing (RRS) 2017-20 as modified by the Sailing Instructions. Australian Special Regulations Part 1 apply as for a Category 7 event. The Rules of the S80 Association of WA (except as any of these are altered by the Sailing Instructions) Each participating yacht club Sailing Instructions as listed in item 7.0. 2.0 ADVERTISING 2.1 As boats are supplied by the competitors the advertising category of the S80 Class shall apply. 2.2 Boats shall not be permitted the right to protest for breaches of any rules regarding advertising. (Amends RRS 60.1). 3.0 ELIGIBILITY AND ENTRY 3.1 The series is open to boats of the S80 class that have skippers who are: a) Owners of S80 yachts who are skipper financial members of the S80 Yacht Association of WA, or b) Non-owners of S80 yachts who are alternate skipper financial members of the S80 Yacht Association of WA, or c) Other non-owners of S80 yachts as the committee of the S80 Yacht Association of WA in their absolute discretion may determine.
    [Show full text]
  • Barry's Still Making Waves.Pdf
    Barry's still making waves By DAVID BRASCH “We got flogged by a boat BARRY Russell would called Venom, designed pardon the pun, but he’s and sailed by Bob Miller been sailing along since he who later changed his took up greyhound racing name to Ben Lexcen. 20 years ago. Lexcen would go on to be Russell, 68, his wife a great 12-metre Maureen and sons Darren designer,” said Barry. and Andrew, have Even though the world achieved more than their title opposition in fair share of success with Brisbane was too tough gallopers like Tears For for Russell, he caught the Jupiter, Tough Hombre, eye. “I got a phone call Huge Day Hughie etc. just after that from Frank But Barry has been sailing McKnoulty, a great 18ft along all his life ... sailor, to try out for the 12 literally. metres.” A born and bred Balmain Packer was putting boy, Barry boasts a sailing together Australia’s first career which took him to America’s Cup challenge. the ultimate of ocean He made the crew and for racing, the 12 metre months sailed a US boat America’s Cup challenge, called Vim which Packer and took him there twice. had leased to train his Barry was part of the Sir team. Frank Packerbacked challenge by Gretel in 1962 Barry went to Newport on Rhode Island just and Gretel II in 1970, challenges which north of New York to take on the invincible eventually paved the way for Allan Bond’s Yanks. Australia II to win the thing in 1983.
    [Show full text]
  • Geographe Bay Race Week How to Start
    In the Wind ROYAL PERTH YACHT CLUB NEWSLETTER APRIL 2013 GEOGRAPHE BAY RACE WEEK How to start 13 16 a regatta ALSO Sunsail adventures • The Duyfken returns! Wednesday Sailing • Clean Marine Featuring Bring along the girls for 4 2 Argonaut Mini Series 2013 some fun and a bit of frivolity Geographe Bay Race 4 Week 2013 on what is set to be a great Royal Perth Yacht Club PO Box 5 Nedlands WA 6909 WAIODA State night at the Club. 8 Championships 14 T: (08) 9389 1555 F: (08) 9389 1459 The Duyfken returns! • Get to know the other [email protected] 11 www.rpyc.com.au David Gilmour Ladies at the Club. 8 12 Wins Warren Jones 28 Fremantle Annexe T: (08) 9430 4590 International Youth Match • Enjoy a cocktail on arrival F: (08) 9430 4507 Racing Regatta followed by dinner. Editor Adopt a jetty, beach or Kelly Scott 13 fishing spot and keep the Public Relations Officer Royal Perth Yacht Club marine scene clean T: (08) 9423 5500 E: [email protected] Australia Day 2013 11 14 “In the Wind” is published Sailing adventures to 5 times per year and provides an 16 suit all tastes excellent medium to promote your business to 2000 members and community organisations. Wednesday Sailing To advertise in “In the Wind” 28 please contact the editor at the 40 number above. 40 High Tea Decadence Deadline for the next issue It’s is 7th June 2013. Advertising costs as follows: 1/8 Page 87mm wide x 65mm high $100 incl. GST 1/4 Page 2 87mm wide x 130mm high $195 incl.
    [Show full text]
  • You Are Invited to Attend
    You are invited to attend THE AUSTRALIA II “Australia II winning Hear never before told stories 26th September 2013 of this monumental sporting feat 12:00PM - 3:00PM the America’s Cup in THE HILTON SYDNEY and how it all unfolded. 1983 was undoubtedly Tickets A unique panel featuring one of the greatest $297 PER TICKET Skipper John Bertrand and 12 $2970 PER TABLE OF TEN achievements in of the legendary Australia II crew Australian sporting To book together with Syndicate Chairman COMPLETE AND RETURN A BOOKING FORM ENQUIRIES: ALANA EMBLEN, history” Alan Bond. THE HURRICANE EVENT GROUP - PHONE: 02 9356 2900 Ocial Media Partner WARREN JONES FOUNDATION INC. FUNDS RAISED AT THIS LUNCHEON WILL SUPPORT JUNIOR ELITE ATHLETES AND WILL BE SPLIT BETWEEN THE AUSTRALIAN SAILING TEAM - THE WARREN JONES FOUNDATION - THE SPORT AUSTRALIA HALL OF FAME SCHOLARSHIP & MENTORING PROGRAM. THE AUSTRALIA II ORDER FORM / TAX INVOICE The Hurricane Event Group Pty Ltd (ABN 65 099 766 677) 109/ 8 Clarke St, Crows Nest NSW 2065 BOOKING DETAILS Company Name Contact Name Address Phone Email --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LUNCHEON DETAILS TICKETS The Australia II 30 Year Celebration Lunch Tables of Ten: 26th September 2013 - From 12:00pm – 3:00pm (10) Guests $2,970 inc GST The Hilton Grand Ballroom Individual Tickets: 488 George Street, Sydney NSW $297 Inc GST --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORPORATE BOOKINGS SPORTS SUPPORTERS BOOKINGS ______ x
    [Show full text]
  • Reciprocal Clubs of the Royal Solent Yacht Club
    Reciprocal Clubs of the Royal Solent Yacht Club South Coast Island (1st October to 31st March Only) • Chichester Yacht Club • Bembridge Sailing Club (from 1st Nov – 31st Mar) • Christchurch Sailing Club • Brading Haven Yacht Club • Lymington Town Sailing Club • Island Sailing Club, Cowes (from 1st Nov – 31st Mar) • Parkstone Yacht Club (Poole) • Royal Ocean Racing Club, Cowes (from 1st Nov – 4th Mar) • Poole Yacht Club • Royal Victoria Yacht Club, Fishbourne (from 1st Nov – 31st Mar) • RAF Yacht Club (Hamble) • Sea View Yacht Club • Royal Artillery Yacht Club • Royal Cornwall Yacht Club (Falmouth) Overseas • Royal Dart Yacht Club • Barbados Yacht Club • Royal Dorset Yacht Club (Weymouth) • Cruising Yacht Club of South Australia • Royal Fowey Yacht Club • Gordons Bay Yacht Club (South Africa) • Royal Lymington Yacht Club • Howth Yacht Club (Dublin) • Royal Motor Yacht Club (Poole) • Penang Yacht Club (Malaysia) • Royal Naval Club & Royal Albert Yacht Club (Portsmouth) • Republic of Singapore Yacht Club • Royal Southampton Yacht Club • Royal Bombay Yacht Club (India) • Royal Southern Yacht Club (Hamble) • Royal Cape Yacht Club (South Africa) • Royal Western Yacht Club of England (Plymouth) • Royal Cork Yacht Club (Eire) • Royal Freshwater Bay Yacht Club (Western Australia) Other UK • Royal Hong Kong Yacht Club • Guernsey Yacht Club (St Peter Port) • Royal Malta Yacht Club • Royal Channel Islands Yacht Club (St Peter Port) • Royal Melbourne Yacht Squadron • Royal Cinque Ports Yacht Club (Dover) • Royal Natal Yacht Club (Durban) • Royal Cruising
    [Show full text]
  • 12 Metre World Championship 2019
    12 METRE WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP 2019 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: Barby MacGowan, Media Pro International, +1 (401) 849-0220 or SallyAnne Santos, ITMA, +1 (401) 847-0112 12 Metre Worlds Will Harken Back to America’s Cup Days in Newport NEWPORT, RI (March 21, 2019) – When the 12 Metre World Championship comes to Newport, R.I. this summer (July 8-13), the significance of the venue will not be lost on sailing buffs, or for that matter, on sports historians in general. The America’s Cup, one of the most famous competitions between countries, was held here in Newport 12 times from 1930 to 1983, and for nine of those times, from 1958 to 1983, the sailboat used to determine the winners was the 12 Metre, a single-masted sloop of approximately 68 feet (21 metres) in length. Scenes from the docks after Australia II won the 1983 America’s Cup (Photos by Gilles Martin-Raget) Click photo to download During the 12 Metre Cup years, thousands of sailors, support teams, families and spectators from around the world swarmed lower Thames Street and wharves such as Bannister’s where the 12 Metres and their teams headquartered during races that determined a final defender and challenger destined to spar one- on-one for the coveted silver ewer that was “The Cup”. The most memorable Cup in Newport was unfortunately its last; 1983 marked the first winning challenge to the New York Yacht Club, which had 12 METRE WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP 2019 successfully defended the Cup over a period of 132 years. An Australian syndicate representing the Royal Perth Yacht Club wrested the precious trophy from its decades-old resting place, breaking a winning streak that was the longest on record in any sport.
    [Show full text]
  • Open in New Window
    8th 17 1837-2014 Australia Day Regatta Endorsed by Celebrating 92 YEARS OF BUILDING SUCCESS www.awedwards.com.au White Bay Cruise Terminal RAS Main Arena (Skoda Stadium) Newington College Liverpool Courthouse 8th 17 From the President This has been a time of double celebration for Sydney Harbour. In early October 2013, the International Fleet Review, which hosted ships from twenty nations, was a spectacular celebration of the 100th anniversary of the establishment of the Royal Australian Navy and commemorated the arrival of the first seven ships on 4 October 1913. Today’s celebration on Australia Day reminds us of our history, honours those who contributed to that history and celebrates the foundation of our nation. In doing so, we acknowledge the first Australians and pay respect to the Gadigal and Cammeragil people, recognising them as having been fine custodians of Sydney Harbour. On this 178th Australia Day Regatta on Sydney Harbour, hundreds of sailors and their families will participate in a wonderful spectacle on one of the world’s greatest waterways. The Anniversary Regatta, as it was then known, commenced in 1837 just one year after South Australia was proclaimed a colony and before Victoria, Queensland or Tasmania (it was still called Van Diemen’s Land) were formally declared provinces. There is no better way to mark the birth of a nation surrounded by sea and developed through our great maritime heritage than by participating in the Australia Day Regatta. We welcome all those who have entered their craft, large or small, old or new. With the support of our host clubs they will celebrate Australia Day on more than 20 different waterways.
    [Show full text]
  • Raceand Sailing
    ROYAL PERTH YACHT CLUB OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA (INC.) NOTICE OF RACE AND SAILINGINSTRUCTIONS 154TH SEASON 2018-2019 COMMODORE: Mark Hansen VICE COMMODORE: Greg O‘Neill REAR COMMODORE: Shawn Offer CAPTAIN SAIL: Janet Hornbuckle CAPTAIN DINGHIES: Andrew McAullay REGATTA COMMITTEE EMERGENCY CONTACTS Vice Commodore G O’Neill, Captain Sail J Hornbuckle, Captain Dinghies A McAullay, T Carter, During all Races, Royal Perth Yacht Club will monitor a VHF Radio (call sign VJ6RP) and a R Gibbs, G Kirk, H Arthure, M Busio, G White, H Swanson, C Goldacre. dedicated telephone number. This will be done from the office of the Operations Manager. Frequencies and Number: VHF - Channel 77 (Low Power) Telephone - 0408 919 667 Skippers are advised of these details in the 2018 - 2019 Sailing Instructions. RACE (SAIL) COMMITTEE The Club Support Boat (normally Pelican) will be manned and available throughout REPRESENTATIVES the time yachts are on the water. Division 1 Rob Scharnell [email protected] FIRE S97 Simon Plunkett [email protected] Emergency 000 Ask for the “FIRE” department Division 2 Jamie Mercer [email protected] Etchells Mark Crier [email protected] MEDICAL B-W8 Ross O’Brien [email protected] Emergency 000 Ask for the “AMBULANCE” S80 Annette Koenders [email protected] POLICE END 24 Man Singh [email protected] Emergency 000 Ask for the “POLICE” Div 3 Nick Melidonis [email protected] Wednesdays John McKay [email protected] FREMANTLE Also man VHF Channel 73 & Offshore Hilary Arthure [email protected] Volunteer
    [Show full text]
  • Yachting Association of Western Australia
    G U I D E L I N E S FOR THE COORDINATION OF EVENTS ON THE SWAN AND CANNING RIVERS SWAN RIVER RACING COMMITTEE SRRC Guidelines Page 1 of 26 November 2012 CONTENTS PAGE NO. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 4 1.0 GUIDELINES 1.1 AIMS 5 1.2 AUTHORITY 5 1.3 POWERS 5 1.4 LIMITATIONS 5 1.5 DUTIES 5 1.6 COMPOSITION 6 1.7 REPRESENTATION 6 1.8 MEMBERS 6 1.9 MEETINGS 6 1.10 VOTING 6 2.0 EVENT COORDINATION 2.1 DEFINITIONS 7 2.2 ABBREVIATIONS 7 2.3 SEASONS 8 2.4 RESTRICTIONS 9 2.5 CHAMPIONSHIP PERIODS 10 2.6 TIME BLOCKS 10 2.7 TIME LIMITS 10 3.0 APPLICATION PROCEDURE 3.1 APPLICATION 11 3.2 ANNUAL EVENTS 11 3.3 APPLICANTS 11 3.4 FORMAT 11 3.5 CLOSING DATES 12 3.6 APPROVALS 12 3.7 EVENTS PROGRAM 12 3.8 WA AQUATIC COUNCIL 12 3.9 ADVICE TO CLUBS 13 4.0 COURSES AND CLUB MARKS 4.1 COURSES 13 4.2 NEW COURSES 13 4.3 ROUNDINGS 14 4.4 LIST OF MARKS 14 4.5 CLUB MARKS 14 4.6 BUOY DESIGN 14 4.7 INSURANCE 15 4.8 OTHER CLUB MARKS 16 4.9 NEW MARKS 16 4.10 START/FINISH LINES 16 4.11 MID RIVER STARTS 16 4.12 STARTING 16 SRRC Guidelines Page 2 of 26 November 2012 CONTENTS PAGE NO. 5.0 GENERAL GUIDELINES 5.1 FLEET SIZE 16 5.2 SPECIAL EVENT STARTS 16 5.3 EVENT CONFLICT 16 5.4 INCIDENT REPORTS 16 6.0 ADMINISTRATION NOTES 6.1 MEETINGS 17 6.2 AGENDA 17 6.3 SPECIAL MEETING 17 6.4 WA AQUATIC COUNCIL APPROVAL 17 6.5 ADVICE TO WA AQUATIC COUNCIL 17 6.6 REPORTS 18 6.7 APPLICATIONS 18 6.8 APPLICATION FILE 18 6.9 PROGRAM 18 7.0 APPENDIX A NAVIGATIONAL AND RACING MARKS 20 APPRENDIX B APPROVED DESIGN OF A CLUB MARK 23 APPENDIX C SWAN RIVER RACING APPLICATION FORM 24 SRRC Guidelines Page 3 of 26 November 2012 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND * The Swan River Racing Committee was the brainchild of Dick Wittenoom during his term as President of the Yachting Western Australia.
    [Show full text]
  • Seagrass Communities of the Gulf Coast of Florida: Status and Ecology
    CLINTON J. DAWES August 2004 RONALD C. PHILLIPS GEROLD MORRISON CLINTON J. DAWES University of South Florida Tampa, Florida, USA RONALD C. PHILLIPS Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas Sevastopol, Crimea, Ukraine GEROLD MORRISON Environmental Protection Commission of Hillsborough County Tampa, Florida, USA August 2004 COPIES This document may be obtained from the following agencies: Tampa Bay Estuary Program FWC Fish and Wildlife Research Institute 100 8th Avenue SE 100 8th Avenue SE Mail Station I-1/NEP ATTN: Librarian St. Petersburg, FL 33701-5020 St. Petersburg, FL 33701-5020 Tel 727-893-2765 Fax 727-893-2767 Tel 727-896-8626 Fax 727-823-0166 www.tbep.org http://research.MyFWC.com CITATION Dawes, C.J., R.C. Phillips, and G. Morrison. 2004. Seagrass Communities of the Gulf Coast of Florida: Status and Ecology. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Fish and Wildlife Research Institute and the Tampa Bay Estuary Program. St. Petersburg, FL. iv + 74 pp. AUTHORS Clinton J. Dawes, Ph.D. Distinguished University Research Professor University of South Florida Department of Biology Tampa, FL 33620 [email protected] Ronald C. Phillips, Ph.D. Associate Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas 2, Nakhimov Ave. Sevastopol 99011 Crimea, Ukraine [email protected] Gerold Morrison, Ph.D. Director, Environmental Resource Management Environmental Protection Commission of Hillsborough County 3629 Queen Palm Drive Tampa, FL 33619 813-272-5960 ext 1025 [email protected] ii TABLE of CONTENTS iv Foreword and Acknowledgements 1 Introduction 6 Distribution, Status, and Trends 15 Autecology and Population Genetics 28 Ecological Roles 42 Natural and Anthropogenic Effects 49 Appendix: Taxonomy of Florida Seagrasses 55 References iii FOREWORD The waters along Florida’s Gulf of Mexico coastline, which stretches from the tropical Florida Keys in the south to the temperate Panhandle in the north, contain the most extensive and diverse seagrass meadows in the United States.
    [Show full text]