A short history of sports imposedbyMaMaBa(Manolo,Mariacher,Bassi). in the Sarca Valley And this is how the Sarca valley's pioneers climbed andfreeditinerarieswhichstillgiveyoutheshiversto thisday:the25metersofSuperSwing,awhitewallof 7b+, friction and technique which are of difficult 1972 The Colodri East Face: the first step intuition;TomTomClub,whichonitssecond,with towards the revolution a difficult sequence of movements on a slab gains the of7b;Lasignoradegliappigli,7c,Manolo'shistory Atthebeginningofthethirties,theSarcaValley'svertical master piece, with a single crux move, which is still explorationbeginsontherockfacesofMonteCasale,Dain extremelydifficulttoday;Dracurella,7aforitsfirstpitch and Brento. For a few decades it will continue with and 7c+ on the second, an extremely technical slab; itinerariestypicaloftheDolomitesuntilin1972Ugoand anotherManolomasterpiece;Nisida'stwentysixmeters Mario Ischia, Giuliano Emanuelli and Fabio Calzá, offriction7candthe7cofTomeJerrythehomeoftiny mountaineers from Arco, will notice the exceptional holds, delicate movements on underclings. Two potentialoftheColodrieastface,puttingupitsfirstroutě extremely technical routes, which Luisa lovane will thatyear:UmbertaBertamini.Shortlyotherroutesfollow: redpointin1985. Barbara,Katia,Agostina,Sommadossi,RenataRossi...all have become classics on this east face, created by the 1985 Drill and overhangs: the new Ischiabrothers,GiulianoStenghel,FrancoMonte,Maurizio turning point Giordani, Roberto Bassi, Luigi Giacomelli, Franco Zenatti, GiovanniGroaz... Astimepasses,thefameoftheValley'srockwill spread,callingnewfacestocomeandconfront 1982 The first : a revolution themselveswithitscrags,openingandtryingnewroutes. WolfgangGullich,theRemybrothers,JerryMoffat,Ron TheEastface'sthreehundredmetersofredgreylimestone FawcettandPatrickEdlingerwillvisittheValley.The willexperienceanewrevolutionfortheSarcavalley.In gradeswillconsequentlyincrease. 1982 infact the firstbolt will beplaced.Heinz Mariacher LaGoladiToblinoisdiscoveredbyRobertoBassiatthe and Roberto Bassi (they were among the climbers who endof1984.NuoviOrizzontí(whichwillthenbeshut opened Renata Rossi and White Crack) placed this first downforclimberssinceitisonprivateland)willbe bolt,from above,expresslyfor sports climbing; theywill frequentedanddevelopedbyDiegoDepretto.Massone achieve Specchio delle mie brame, a variant of Renata will enter climbers vocabulary at the end of 1985 Rossi, 6b+.No one can imagine yet that from this single thanks to Giovanni Groaz and Danny Zampiccoli and gestureoneofthemostinterestingsportsclimbingareas which Depretto will develop over the years by bolting oftheinternationalspectrumwilldevelop. othersectors.Withtheadventofthedrillandthenew climbingtechniqueusedonoverhangs,1985marksa 1982-1984 Heinz Mariacher's intuition further turning point in Sarca Valley's sports climbing by opening its doors to new climbers: Rolando Whenthereisonlytimeinthealpinist'smentalityforlong Larcher, Danilo Bonvecchio, Diego Mabboni, Giorgio routes,Mariacher(authorofmanydifficultascentsonthe Manica together with the untiring Roberto Bassiwho MarmoladaoftenwithhislifetimecompanionLuisalovane, has become the king of slabs and will continue a very strong climber of extremely difficult routes at discovering,cleaningandrestoringtheValley,whichby Karwendel and daring solos in the Dolomites) will be now has been abandoned by Mariacher, lovane and amongstthefirsttoreadinafewdozenmetersofrockthe Zanolla. possibility of bringing to life a difficult, enjoyable, adrenalininducing,creativespaceofverticalconfrontation. 1986 The first 8a and 8a+ An intuition rewarded by the Sarca Valley putting an infinitenumberofsmoothslabsandverticalroutesat Itisduring1986thatthefirst8aand8a+enterthe verticalhistoryoftheValley.InSeptemberofthatyear, hisdisposaltobecleanedandequipped.Between1982 atSanPaoloall'Eremo,RolandoLarcherboltsandfrees and1984,whileonthefacesofColodri,Casale,Cimaalle tworouteswithchippedholds:ElephantBaby8aand CosteorinMandrea,multipitchrouteswerebeingopened GravityGames8a+(now8b/8b+becausechangedby onthefacesaroundArco,Mariacher,Luisalovane,Maurizio FrancoisLegrand).Thenextyear,in1987,hewillfree Zanolla (Manolo), Roberto Bassi, Aido Leviti, and later on the first natural 8a at Passo San Giovanni: Fafifurni, BrunoPederiva,becamethepioneersofthevalley'ssports twelve meters of endurance and precision on tiny climbing. On the crag in front of Ceniga, Aido Leviti and crimps bolted by Angelo Giovannetti. In the Gola Renato Bernard opened the 6b route called Nuovi Bassi will answer back, obviously on slab, by freeing Orizzonti.AttheSpiaggiadelleLucertoleRobertoBassiand Futura8a+,aneighteenmeterswallontinyholds. MauroDeGasperiboltedHonkyTonky6b,thefirsttotally bolted route, which Mariacher will go on to climb solo. Nuovi Orizzonti, San Paolo, Swing Area, Spiaggia delle 1987 The first Rock Master in history Lucertole,willbecomethefirstcrags,whileBassiandLeviti (DiegoDeprettoandLuigiColawillfollowintheirfootsteps) After two editions of SportRoccia (in 1985 the first willputtheirhandsontheslabsandroofsofMarmittedei sportsclimbingcompetitionisheldontheMilitiwallin Giganti. ValleStrettainBardonecchia,suggestedandsponsored bytheTuttosportjournalistEmanueleCassaráandbythe The MaMaBo grading system alpinistsAndreaMellanoandAlbertoRisso,whenRoberto BassiwinstheItalianChampionship;in1986itísheld Everyroutewillbeclimbedwithperfectfootworkandevery intwoparts:atBardonecchiaandatAreoonColodri's possibility of falling (unusual for those who started yellowwallwhenPatrickEdlingeristhewinner)itwillbe climbingontheimposingalpinewalls),climbedfromthe the crag of the Castle of Arco to baptize the first Rock groundup,withoutresting,readytostartagainfromthe Master in the history of sports climbing (Lynn Hill and bottomincaseofafall,asrequiredbythegradingsystem StefanGlowaczwillgoontowinthecompetition). membersareBonvecchio,Larcher,MauroTurri,Andrea Late eighties, the first 8b and 8b+ Stenico, Marco Curti. However, in the autumn of this same year, Roberto Bassi tragically loses his life in a HowevertheSarcavalleyisnolongertheonlyqueen caraccident.Histhinking,hisenergy,hisloveforthe for climbers. The Poppey route isopened in1987at Sarcavalleywillseektobeperpetuatedintheworkof Nomesino in Val di Gresta by Ermanno Dossi and the group founded by him, which will have as GiulianoDorigatti,andwillfurtherwidenthehorizons objective the bolting and maintenance of the great of vertical climbers who on this wall of impossible partofthecragsoftheSarcavalleyconsideredtobe holds, of one and two finger pockets and slopers will atrisk. find new challenges. Come sei cambiata Ugo 7c+, continuousintheuppersectionandwithastartingcrux 1995 Sisyphos grows on a oné finger pocket will become one of the first difficultroutesboltedbyGiorgioManica.Thefollowing The membership of Sisyphos increases. Fabio Leoni, year, Larcher will bolt a number of great pitches, RolandGalvagni,MicheleCagol,DanieleLirajoinup. among which is the first overhanging 8b (Energia = LaGoladiToblinowillagainseeSisyphosbusyfixingall Mc2)(downgradedtodayto8a/b).Towardstheendof anchors, bolts and opening new routes. Then the the eighties the walls where the top climbers have projects will expand. The idea will be to open new beenclimbingwillstarttofalltothesoundof8band climbing sites, improve and make safer the vertical 8b+. Mujado, 8b for who opened it and 8b+ to who treasure of the Sarca valley. Of every site rebolted or repeatsit,anultratechnicalslabroute,totallynatural, created from scratch, the members will write reports whichRobertoBassiwillgoontofreeintheGola,which and make drawings. With "The Best of Sisyphos", a hasbynowbecomeoneofhissecondhomesintheVal home made guide book made from a ring binder of ley. Larcher will free Maratona 8b, bolted by him at photocopieswhichgatherstogetherthelatestexploits Massone(thefirstrouteinthePueblosector). of the untiring group of friends, the voluntary climberbolters earn some money to go ahead with The birth of Nago the projects in the Valley. Or better still, to feed the terracottapiggybankwhichFabioLeonikeepsonthe In the meantime new crags will be born and counter of his first Vertical Sport shop at developed. Thanks to the goodwill of Danilo Pietramurata, the only form of finance these boys Bonvecchio, Santa Massenza (discovered by Bassi), San had.Sisyphos,thekingofCorinthcondemnedbyZeus Siro(discoveredbyStefanoPegoretti,knownasPecos) to carry out the exhausting task of preventing the will be equipped and will grow and his Terlago will inexorable descent of an enormous boulder which come to life, home to vertical slabs of fantastic rolleddownincessantlyfromonesideofamountain limestone, carved out by tiny holds and crimps on to the other, will create from the mid nineties the which finger strength and great foot work are new sectors of Transatlantico (thanks mainly to the paramount.OntherocksofNagowheretheAustrians precious work of RolandGalvagni); MurodiChitarra, duringtheFirstWorldWarhadbuilttheirtrenches to Baule, Giardinodi Nato, with the enthusiasm of Fabio resist the Italians positioned on the opposite side of Leoni and comp.; II Diamante del BA.RO. Sisyphos thevalley,theuntiringDiegoDeprettowillcomeonthe willconcentrateagainonLaGoladiToblinowithnew scene and start bolting the crag, with the successive pitches, and will develop the Muro di Sisyphos, and interventionofLuigiColóintheuppersection,tomake beginCamerette,CavedineandLon. it oneof the mostbeautiful andwell known crags in thevalleytogetherwithMassone. Late nineties, the most difficult overhang in Italy goes down The Early Nineties And at the end of the nineties another impossible The nineties witness a consolidation without change in barrier will fall at the hands of Manfred Stuffer: the direction of sports climbing in the Valley. For the Underground9a,Massone'stop,Italy'smostdifficult beauty and variety of its rock, for the Rock Master overhang at that time. It is time to stop talking which by now takes place on artificial walls attracting onlyabouttheuntiringgroup,othernewthingsare thousandsofenthusiastsfromallovertheworld,Arco happeningaroundArco:AlessandroChiaraniandIvan is one of those legendary places, the destination of BertaminiopennewroutesatLaghel;ReinholdScherer everyclimberat leastonce intheirlifetime.The huge bolts spectacular pitches at Massone at the Pueblo influx to the walls in the area even involves the local sector, which has by now become an overhanging administrationswhofinanceaprojecttocleanupand playgroundforthestrongestclimbers,whereFrancois improve the most frequented crags. Massone, Nago, Legrand frees Reini's Vibes 8c+ in 1997 as well as Spiaggia delle Lucertole, San Siro, Baone, will be other difficult routes. Scherer and Legrand, together amongsttheplacestoundergosomerestyling. will bolt in the same year Terra promessa (where LegrandwillfreeClaudioCaffe8c).RedPointWalland 1994 The Sisyphos group is born Murodell'asino,arebornthankstoDiegoMabboniand partners . But alongside the sponsored initiatives of the public General Plan for the Crags administration, too sporadic and limited compared to thespeedwithwhichthesitesintheValleyareborn During this period, the local authority of Arco will and are developing (amongst these the gems of promote the General Plan for the Crags, or the Margone and Ranzo discovered and bolted by Danilo identification of a series of climbing sites for which Bonvecchio), the voluntary action of a group of the authorities, now proprietors, guarantee their climbingfriendshasstartedtobecomestrongerwhich, maintenance and improvement by intervening not underthenameofSisyphos,in1994startsoffbybolting onlyintheboltingandcleaningupbutalsoonthe La Gola. The group is led by Roberto Bassi. The first surrounding environment, creating access routes, signposts,structures.Massone,PlacchediBaone,Muro The new climbers dell'Asino and Colodri will be the sites of the Plan lookedafterbythelocaladministrationofArco.Butin Compared to five years ago, the influx of foreigners theValleythecragscontinuetobeborn,growand has increased. The new entries are the climbers from maintainthemselvesstill,andaboveall,selffinancing Eastern Europe, together with an ever increasing due to private initiatives. Amongst these, beside the number of British and American climbers. But the Lake of Toblino, Bassilandia is born (Leoni, Gianguido German speakers are still first. Next to the top Dalfovo, Curti, Celva, Bonvecchio and co.); beside the climbers, who complain of the lack of new super wall of Sisyphos the crag of Sarche rises up (Curti, difficult routes, the number of those climbing Giordano Di Matteo and co.). Bonvecchio will give us mediumhighdifficultyaswellaslowisalsogrowing. Climaxwhichwilldevelopbetween1999and2000,but New crags will make their appearance. Amongst whose first two pitches he already bolted before these,in2007,FabioLeoniwillopenPiccolaDallas, developing Santa Massenza; he will discover and bolt at little more than a kilometer from the historic with Simone Banal Limarock, a small summer crag, centreofArco,andthegreatBabiloniaaboveSarche. whichiscompetitiveandofquality. Regina del Lago, just beside Lago di Ledro andRiva del Garda, and Belvedere in the lower sector (sector The Millennium... and new crags are on B),willcontributeinsteadtowideningtheresponseof the increase the Sarca valley to the easy grades always more requestedbutdifficulttofindonaccountofthetype Andhereweareinthenewmillennium,theyear2000. ofrockitselfinthearea,compactandrarelyleaning. Theactivityofthesingleprivateboltersneverceases The local council administrations (Arco and Nago and the crags are born and renewed thanks to their Torbole)willcontinuetomanageandmaintainsome enthusiasm. The Rockmaster is 20 years old in 2005. crags in the area, now handing them over to the Paolo Calza re bolts San Paolo and the Pilastro delle Friends of Arco. The new legislation foresees that no Vergini,thusreopeningthechallengewithwallswhich newpitchescanbemodifiedorcreatedinthesecrags, have made Arco's history. Sauro Merighi will discover without the authorization of the council concerned: and bolt the crags of Grottosauro and Ceniga Alta; Massone, Massi di Prabi, Placche di Baone, Muro Gianguido Dalfovo and Lino Celva will invest their dell'Asino, il Calvario (Arco); Nago, Belvedere, Corno energies in the beautiful crag named La Pizzeria. di Bo', Spiaggia delle Lucertole, San Giovanni (Nago Bonvecchio and Banal will instead concentrate their Torbole). energies on the new sector at Ranzo, giving Limarock new pitches and re bolting Santa Massenza (together with Fabio Leoni). The difficult cave of Coel de la Val dela Porta (Larcher, Bonvecchio and partners) will be addedtothelist.

2005-2009 overhangs persist... Overthepastfouryears,tenmonthsfromtheendofthe firstdecadeofthenewmillenium,ovej>hangswillstill be the main protagonists. Nicolas Favresse will free (2007) Mezzo Biologico 8a+, the Valley's hardest trad/boltroute,whichhewillopenjustbesideSanPaolo's Eremo.From20052009St.Anger8c+/9a(Eremo)willbe the most difficult project to be freed, by the German climberAndreasBindhammer(2008).WhileinApril2009, RiccardoScarianwillfreeAdidas8b+atCoeldelaValdela Porta,acontinuousandfingeryoverhangingsectorwhich hasgrownandinthelastfewyearshasbecomeoneof the top reference points in the Arco area for the best climbers.

....vertical walls return The last four years also witness a return to the art of climbing on vertical walls. Campaneros 8b (Bassilandia) will enter the history books, considered by who has repeateditasoneofthemostbeautifulpitchesinthe SarcaValley.GianguidoDalfovofreesitin2005,oneof themostactivelocalclimbers.Otherfineprojectswill fall, some bolted several years ago by the same Roberto Bassi. This is the case of Madame doc 8b, at PezzentArea(GoladiToblino),freedin2008byCristian Giovannini. Still in the same year, on a project of Bonvecchio,Thinice(Terlago).Apitchwhichin2009,at a few days distance one from the other, will be repeated by Riccardo Scarian, Maurizio Zanolla (Manolo)andGianguido Dalfovo who will confirm the beautyofitandwillgradeit8c.