RUTH CHAPTER 4 Discussion Questions
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Book of Ruth in the Time of the Judges and Ruth, the Moabitess
Verbum et Ecclesia ISSN: (Online) 2074-7705, (Print) 1609-9982 Page 1 of 6 Original Research The Book of Ruth in the time of the Judges and Ruth, the Moabitess Authors: This article addresses two issues in the Book of Ruth that have not yet received much scholarly 1 Gerda de Villiers attention: why is the narrative plotted in the time of the judges, whilst the time of narration Jurie le Roux1 dates to the postexilic period, and why is one of the protagonists Ruth, the Moabitess, whilst Affiliations: the law in Deuteronomy 23:3–4 (HB 4–5) clearly forbids the presence of Moabitess and 1Department of Old Ammonites in the community of YHWH? A suggestion is made that a possible explanation to Testament Studies, University both these questions may be found in tensions regarding Israel’s identity in the Second Temple of Pretoria, South Africa period. Two different yet not completely opposite viewpoints are illuminated: that of the Corresponding author: Books of Ezra and Nehemiah who envisioned an exclusive Israel that is construed along Gerda de Villiers, genealogical and religious lines, and that of the Book of Ruth where solidarity with the people [email protected] of Israel and the worship of YHWH are embraced by foreigners. Both sides are concerned Dates: about the identity of Israel and loyalty to YHWH, yet they employ a different jargon in order Received: 03 Feb. 2016 to argue for the inclusion or exclusion of foreigners. Furthermore, Ezra and Nehemiah consider Accepted: 10 May 2016 mixed marriages as a serious threat to Israel’s identity, and they justify the expulsion of foreign Published: 22 July 2016 wives on the basis of the Book of Moses. -
The Minor Prophets Michael B
Cedarville University DigitalCommons@Cedarville Faculty Books 6-26-2018 A Commentary on the Book of the Twelve: The Minor Prophets Michael B. Shepherd Cedarville University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/faculty_books Part of the Biblical Studies Commons Recommended Citation Shepherd, Michael B., "A Commentary on the Book of the Twelve: The inorM Prophets" (2018). Faculty Books. 201. http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/faculty_books/201 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@Cedarville, a service of the Centennial Library. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Books by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Cedarville. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A Commentary on the Book of the Twelve: The inorM Prophets Keywords Old Testament, prophets, preaching Disciplines Biblical Studies | Religion Publisher Kregel Publications Publisher's Note Taken from A Commentary on the Book of the Twelve: The Minor Prophets © Copyright 2018 by Michael B. Shepherd. Published by Kregel Publications, Grand Rapids, MI. Used by permission of the publisher. All rights reserved. ISBN 9780825444593 This book is available at DigitalCommons@Cedarville: http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/faculty_books/201 A COMMENTARY ON THE BOOK OF THE TWELVE KREGEL EXEGETICAL LIBRARY A COMMENTARY ON THE BOOK OF THE TWELVE The Minor Prophets MICHAEL B. SHEPHERD Kregel Academic A Commentary on the Book of the Twelve: The Minor Prophets © 2018 by Michael B. Shepherd Published by Kregel Publications, a division of Kregel Inc., 2450 Oak Industrial Dr. NE, Grand Rapids, MI 49505-6020. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a re- trieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means—electronic, me- chanical, photocopy, recording, or otherwise—without written permission of the publisher, except for brief quotations in printed reviews. -
Notes on Ruth 202 1 Edition Dr
Notes on Ruth 202 1 Edition Dr. Thomas L. Constable TITLE This book received its title in honor of the heroine of the story. One writer argued that "Naomi" is the main character in the plot, "Boaz" is the main character in the dialogue, and "Obed" is the main character in the purpose of the book.1 The name "Ruth" may mean "friendship," "comfort," or "refreshment." It appears to have been Moabite and not Hebrew, originally, though its etymological derivation is uncertain.2 Another writer suggested it may derive from the Hebrew root rwh, meaning "to soak, irrigate, refresh."3 After Ruth entered Israel, and especially after the Book of Ruth circulated, the name became popular among the Jews, and later among Christians. The same title appears over the book in its Hebrew (Masoretic), Greek (Septuagint), Latin (Vulgate), and modern language versions. DATE AND WRITER It is safe to assume that the Book of Ruth was put in its final form after David became king in Hebron, in 1011 B.C., since he is recognized as a very important figure in the genealogy (4:17, 22). How much later is hard to determine. The Babylonian Talmud attributed authorship of the book to Samuel.4 This statement reflects ancient Jewish tradition. If Samuel, or someone who lived about the same time as Samuel, wrote the book, the final genealogy must have been added much later—perhaps during the reign of David or Solomon. Modern critical scholars tend to prefer a much later date, on the basis of their theories concerning the date of the writing 1Daniel I. -
A Study of the Book of Ruth
A Study of the Book of Ruth by Becky J. Case & Allyson M. Barrante For: Crux Bible Study Leaders Crux Bible Study is a Geneva College Community Bible Study Sponsored by the Staff of The Coalition for Christian Outreach and “The Call” Fall 2004 Dear Crux Bible Study Leaders, Welcome to the study of the book of Ruth. It’s with great excitement and eager expectation that we begin this study. This beautiful and eloquently written story is packed with truth about God and His workings in the ordinary circumstances of life. Our prayer is that as you dig into the Scriptures with a group of peers here at Geneva College that your lives will be transformed in new ways. Our hope is that this guide will be a helpful resource to you, and aid in developing your gifts as a small group leader while giving a clearer picture of the Word to students in your study. A few thoughts as you begin this journey: The Crux Bible study guide has been designed to be just that: a guide. Our desire is for you to develop it further, make changes that adapt it to your group, and make choices about how to use the questions we’ve developed. The last thing this guide has been prepared for is to make the job of the small group leader “easy”. Rather, it has been made to help create informed leaders. The book of Ruth is a beautiful story, and probably one you may have heard in Sunday School as a child. While we admire the creativity of our God to reveal himself through a variety of means, we must be careful to remember it is far more than an eloquently written love drama. -
The Book of Ruth As an Exemplar for Faith Communities Samuel C
The Book of Ruth as an Exemplar for Faith Communities Samuel C. Long From beginning to end, the story of Ruth captures the time, the author of Ruth paints a picture of a time when the attention of the reader.1 Though a story of the ebb and flow covenant was lived out and society worked as God intended. of ancient human existence—famine and death, gleaning and This setting, combined with heavy covenantal language,7 has feasting—the story and the character of Ruth have transcended led many to see Ruth as the supreme example of covenant these ordinary occurrences. Ruth contains many elements living: “When Israel raises the question about the meaning and that make for good story—tragedy, conflict, romance, and practice of covenant, she need only consider the interaction redemption to name a few. This gripping story causes “the of Naomi and Ruth, the concern of Boaz, and the somewhat emotions of the reader to fluctuate between hope and despair negative stance of the unnamed redeemer.”8 The story holds until the very end when what began with multiple tragedies up Naomi, Ruth, and Boaz as the ideal for which the Israelites comes to a triumphant and happy conclusion.”2 Perhaps the should strive. evocative nature of the story contributes to the vastly different While exploring the dynamic of the relationship between uses of this book and the character of Ruth. Dante calls her Ruth and Boaz, the author also sets up their treatment of the “gleaner-maid, meek ancestress” of one another as a witness to what God David; Bunyan casts her as Christina’s desires in all relationships. -
Ruth-Booklet.Pdf
Ruth Welcome to Ruth We are so excited that you have picked up this study guide to the book of Ruth. We encourage you to spend time each day diving into the story and themes present in the story of Ruth. Getting the most out of the study: • Grab a few friends and form a group, or join an existing group. • Find a good Study Bible. It will help give insight into cultural and theological backgrounds. • Read through the book once a week. It’s a short book and will take about 20 minutes. • After you have read through the story at least once, watch the video of Ruth from the Bible Project. This will give you a good overview of the characters and themes in the story. • https://bibleproject.com/videos/ruth/ • Each day, Monday - Friday, choose a rhythm to complete. Weekly Rhythms : Explore: Get a wider picture of God working behind the scenes of the story. Study: Dive into scripture. Take a refreshing swim with a few passages and let God’s word soak in. Apply: Take what you have learned and put it into practice. Take action steps toward understanding God, yourself, and others. Reflect: Take time to reflect on your week. Look to discover where God is active in your life this week. Share: Sitting across the table with a friend, talk about what God is teaching you through your studies. INTRODUCTION TO RUTH The book of Ruth is an incredible masterpiece of storytelling. It’s a story (1), within a story (2), within a story(3). -
THE STORY of RUTH – 'Six Men & Six Women' Series
THE STORY OF RUTH – ‘Six Men & Six Women’ Series Good morning, Life Fellowship. Now I don’t know what your emotional stance is this morning as you come to church, but if I were a betting man there are probably some of you here that are really struggling. And you could use some good old fashioned hope today. In fact maybe your circumstances are such that you have found that even living seems hopeless. Maybe you feel depressed, you have inner angst, you have confusion, your emotions feel flayed, and your circumstances are very disturbing and troublesome. Well, it is my hope that our journey through the book of Ruth today will help restore that lost hope to a place of hopefulness again. I want to encourage you to turn to the book of Ruth, as we are going through this series called, ‘Six Men & Six Women,’ where we have been looking at these different biographical sketches of Bible characters. And today this is a great story. It could have easily been called the book of Naomi as well as the book of Ruth. The reason is this is a story about how God uses two people, namely Ruth and Boaz, to restore the hope that Naomi once had. Naomi has lost her husband. She has lost her two sons. And she is absolutely shattered. And Ruth and Boaz were these characters that you are going to meet today that come alongside to help Naomi restore her hope. This is one of those books you go to when you are looking to find hope, when you are looking to find a way out of depression, when you are looking to find how you can trust God. -
Ruth at a Glance
Scholars Crossing The Owner's Manual File Theological Studies 11-2017 Article 8: Ruth at a Glance Harold Willmington Liberty University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/owners_manual Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, Christianity Commons, Practical Theology Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Willmington, Harold, "Article 8: Ruth at a Glance" (2017). The Owner's Manual File. 38. https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/owners_manual/38 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Theological Studies at Scholars Crossing. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Owner's Manual File by an authorized administrator of Scholars Crossing. For more information, please contact [email protected]. RUTH AT A GLANCE This is the story of two widows, the first a (temporarily) bitter and disillusioned woman named Naomi, and the second, her daughter-in-law, a new convert to Israel’s God, Ruth by name. In the providential plan of God Ruth meets and marries Boaz, a godly man from the tribe of Judah, which couple will later become the great grandparents of King David himself. BOTTOM LINE INTRODUCTION HOW ON EARTH DID A PAGAN WIDOW GET A BOOK IN THE BIBLE NAMED AFTER HER? Here is the thrilling story. Ruth is the first of two biblical books named after a woman. The other is Esther. Note the contrasts between these two women. Ruth was a Gentile who lived among Jews. Esther was a Jewess who lived among Gentiles. Ruth married a Jew. -
Sunday January 12, 2020 Lesson 7: Ruth's Covenant with Naomi
Sunday January 12, 2020 Lesson 7: Ruth’s Covenant With Naomi Scripture: Ruth 1:1-18; 4: 14-20 Context: The next lesson on covenant moves to the story of Ruth. The story of Ruth does not usually come to my mind when analyzing the word “covenant.” Yet the covenant that Ruth makes with Naomi has become one of the most iconic, finding its way into marriage vows and even ordination ceremonies. Ruth is one of the books in the Old Testament that stands by itself as a story. According to the Jewish canon, the book of Ruth is one of the Writings and in the Christian canon, the book comes between Judges and 1 Samuel because it occurs during one of the rules of the judges.1 Many scholars cannot conclude on an author or major purpose of the book, beyond the fact that Ruth is the great-grandmother of King David.2 This would have also helped King David’s credibility to have someone of mixed ancestry in the midst of the family line.3 Ruth is a model proselyte and someone who shows that even Moabites can fit into the line of God’s children. Whatever the purposes may be, the book reads like a short story that captures the imagination of the readers. There is a glimpse into the portrait of rural life in ancient Israel and how women live in a patriarchal society.4 In the book of Ruth we learn about how people lived every day life with both the customs and traditions. Unlike the other histories of the judges, this book contains a focus explicitly on women. -
Ruth 4 Key Verses/Memory Verse
2 Contents Ruth at a Glance ................................................................................................................. 4 Study Introduction ............................................................................................................. 6 Bible Reading Plan ............................................................................................................ 11 Sep 20: Ruth 1 .................................................................................................................. 12 Sep 27: Ruth 2 .................................................................................................................. 24 Oct 4: Ruth 3 and 4 .......................................................................................................... 34 3 4 5 Introduction This fall, First Southern Baptist Church will be studying the Old Testament book of Ruth. Pastor Keith will preach through Ruth on Sunday mornings, and our Connection Groups will investigate and discuss the message and meaning of Ruth. Although the Book of Ruth has 4 chapters, this Bible study booklet covers 3 weeks with chapters 3 and 4 being scheduled together on the final week. This booklet is designed to aid both your personal study of Ruth and also to facilitate our Connection Group discussions. The book of Ruth showed the Israelites the blessings that obedience could bring. It showed them the loving, faithful nature of their God. This book demonstrates that God responds to His people’s cry. He practices what He preaches, so -
Ruth Lesson 1 Chapter 1:1-22
Ruth Lesson 1 Chapter 1:1-22 Background The book was written between 1500-1600 B.C., and the authorship is undetermined. Ruth, the grandmother of Jessie, and the great-grandmother of King David, was one of the five women listed in the genealogy of Christ along with Tamar, Rahab, Bathsheba, and Mary. Ruth was a Moabite, which placed in the lineage of Jesus not only a woman, but a foreigner. Her story is told in this book, as it recounts how she married into a family of Israel and started worshiping the God of Israel. Despite its title, the book of Ruth tells the story of a woman named Naomi who lived in Bethlehem in the time of the judges. A famine drives Naomi and her family to seek refuge in Moab, where her two sons marry Moabite women. The story continues with the deaths of her husband Elimelech, and her sons, Mahlon, and Chilion; circumstances beyond the control of their wives, Naomi and Ruth. The tragedies threatened to break the spirit of Naomi. But Ruth, whose youth offered her many options for a bright future, decided to remain with Naomi, whom she loved. Her brave decision may have saved Naomi from falling into a despair from which she would not have returned. Later in the story, Naomi would have the chance to return the favor. She used her wisdom to guide Ruth in the matter of seducing Boaz. Both acts provided both women with a secure future. As is often the case in a society with unequal distribution of power, their secure future would depend on the willingness for one in power to get involved. -
Grace in the Book of Ruth
CHAPTER 4 Nathan Daily GRACE IN THE BOOK OF RUTH Ruth 1:16–17 One Main Thing The story of Naomi’s reversal from emptiness to fullness in the book of Ruth offers readers an opportunity to consider how divine guidance and human initiative may work in tandem to provide renewal and hope, through the grace of God, to those in need. Introduction The book of Ruth is a short story of a family’s care, kindness, and fidelity toward one another in the midst of overwhelming circumstances. The story appears in four scenes. After introducing the problem in the first scene, a different character enacts a plan in three subsequent scenes. The book of Ruth is structured as follows: I. Famine, Death, and Return (1:1–22) II. Ruth’s Plan: Ruth Gleans in Boaz’s Field (2:1–23) — 41 — GRACE IN THE BOOK OF RUTH III. Naomi’s Plan: Ruth Meets Boaz at the Threshing Floor (3:1–18) IV. Boaz’s Plan: Boaz Marries Ruth (4:1–22) The book tells of a woman from Judah, Naomi, who returns to Bethlehem from Moab after experiencing the death of her husband and two sons. After Naomi’s daughter-in-law, Ruth, refuses to leave her side, the two widows begin a struggle for survival by searching for food and, eventually, concocting a dangerous plan whereby Ruth proposes marriage to Boaz, a relative of Naomi’s late husband. Once Boaz determines that a closer relative is not willing to marry Ruth, Boaz and Ruth are married and give birth to a son who ultimately becomes the grandfather of David.