SEPTEMBER, 1!)11. MONTHL\- WEATHER REVIEW. 1339
CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA FOR SEPTEMBER, 1911.
DISTRICT No. 4, THE LAKE REGION. Prof. HENRYJ. Cox, District Editor. GENERAL SUMMARY. 111e:m teiuperuture of the iiioritli was itbove the seasonal average, but the departures did not exceed 3O in any case, The chief characteristics of the weather of Septeniber. nntl genernlly were less than 2O. Elsewhere in the Lake 191I, in the Lake region were the rapidity in passage of region the iiieaii moiitlily temperature was as I a rule storm areas across the district and the consequent sharp cleficient,, but did not fall below the noriiial by more than alternation of warm mid cool periods. the remarkable fre- ;:'. exce >tat ii few stations in tlie Lake Superior revion uency of precipitation throughout the entire month, niicl ani1 in t I ie extreme northern portions of New York &ate ?he estreiiie earliness of Idling frost8sand freezing t,eni- :inti linver hlicliigaii. peratures over t,he eastern sections. Foiir periods of wmn aiid an equal number of cool The storm movement, in its general features, was such weutlier. I)itssd ac'ross the district during the month, as a as is experienced most frequently in the months of mid- result of tlie rapicl storm mowmelit. Warm spells occu- winter. For the iiiost part, areas of bobh high and low pied tlie Ists-2d, 9t81i-I It,li, llit81i-IStli,:iiicl Zcl-Xth, and bnronietric ressure, to the iiuniber of about 17, held well cool weather the remaining portions of the month. At t.o the nortP ieiii limits of the upper lakes in their rapid no the, however, wis the lieat excessive for September, ' sweep eastward, the former t8urning to tSie sout,lienst as ia&cntetl by the clepnrtures from the daily mean tem- over :icross the Ontario peninsula ant1 )assing t.1~eastern per:itures, these t1ep:irtures reaching in io instalice + 15'; highlands to the Atlantic coast, tIi ie latter t,rnversing the yet prnc,tic:tlly :ill portions of the district except the St. Lawrence Valley tBothe ocean. As a result, t,he north- extreme northern and eastern sections experienced maxi- western and extreme eastern sect,ioiissuffered the severest, iiiuiii teniperatiires of more than 90'. Generally the weather of any throughout the district, while the south- highest teniperittures occurred on either the 1st or 2d, but central aiicl sou thwestern portions were conipnrntivelj- urouutl the western end of Lake Yu ierior and at some free from cmiditions of low temperature aiid occurrelice stations in tlie Michigan peninsulas t'1 ie highest readings of frost. were not observed uiitil tlie middle of the second decade. The amouht of suiisliine was uite deficient along the As wis the case with the maximum temperatures, the southwestern shore of Lake MicP ligan, but iiicx-eased to greatest cold of t.he month was not experienced over the about noriiiiil over the eastern portions of the Lake region, west8criisections of the district until about two weeks where the diurnal oscillation in temperature averaged ufter its occurrence to the south and ellst of Lakes Erie greatest, owing to theinfluence of the pessiiig high pressure and Ontario. The cool spell of the 12th-l-lth was OCCR- areas, as referred to above. There WLS, in geiieral, R sionecl by :in area of high barometric pressure which larger number of rainy clays t81iaiiis usud for September. ]~:issetl north of tlie upper lakes on the 12th and 13th. With a few exceptions, moreover, the month was free from C'urring in its path thence southeastward, it was central destructive storins or extraordinary phenomena. over New Tork Stat8e011 the night of t,lie 18tli-14th and The following tahle summnrizes t>hechief featurc tlie iiccoiiipmyllig clear skies aiid still cool nir conduced meteorological interest in the various portions of t80such rapid radiation as to lower the surface tempera- (listric t : tures in mniij- locnlities to the freezing point or below. Heavy aiid killiiig frosts occurred throughout the eastern sections in New Tork and Vermont, and much damage was clone to exposed crops, such tis corn, potatoes, and tonintoes. Althougli cool weather was general during this period, the western sections of thelalie region escaped destructive frosts becmise of the northerly pRth of the mticyclonic areti aid the closely following depression; hut uiitler the influence of high atmospheric pressures Minnesota ...... 53.0 -2.21 4.03+0.44 2.05 14 9 ll 1( W. Wisconsin _.______.__.__59.6 -0.7 5.14+2.34 2.73 11 121 fi 1( se. cluriug the last few clays of the month tlie minimum tem- Illinois__.. ._.__..____..__._. 67.0 +2.4 4.03 +1.01 1.16 16 9 111 1( ne. Indiana __.____..__.__.__..._65.5 +0.4 3.93 +O.W 1.80 121 13 61 1: ne. pera tures of the period were experienced, and heavy and Upper Michigan __.__.______M.8 -0.8 2.77 -0.77 1.60 131 W. lulling frosts were general in the regions around Lake LowerMichigan ______.___._61.1 -0.4 4.01 +1.3? 2.26 1091 12 :! sw. Ohio __._____....__...._...._56.1 +1.2 3.97 +1.17 3.65 10 131 8 [ SW. Superior . Pennevlvania ._.__.____.._._64.2 +0.3 4.14+0.65 1.51 10 I?' li S. Vew pork __._._._.._.._.__.58.7 -1.5 3.42 +0.40 4.15 11 1;' W. The absolute range in temperature was 77O, from 97O Vermont .__..____._____.__._56.4 -1.8 3.53 +0.40 1. 16 13 121 dl i S. on the 2d, at Port Austin, in lower Michigan, to 20° on ~~ the %th, at Humboldt, in upper Michigan. TEMPERATURE. PRECIPITATION. the immediate shore of Lake Michigan from ay southward, throughou t8the Indiana, Ohio. and Over much of the sections lying immediately to the Pennsylvania portions of the district, and at many sta- south of Lake Su erior, the extreme northern counties of tions m the southern counties of lower Michigan, the the lower peninsuP a of Michigan, and in general throughout
Unauthenticated | Downloaded 09/29/21 09:42 PM UTC 1340 MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW. SEPTEMBER, 191 1 the Caiiat linii Provinces of the Lake region, the precipi- The excessive rain caused the small htreams in that part of the State of 1, was to overflow and do much damage in the lowland4 A number of bridges tation Scpteniher, 191 somewhat deficient in were destroyed, corn and other late crops were washed away, and amount; hut over tlie remaining portions of the district bonie stock drnwned. Traflic on electric and Rteam railroads. ZR well the nioiitlily nniouiits were greater than the normal, the a? on public highways, wa3 delayed by waehorits and the destruction excess riliiciiig from + 0.40 inch over the C‘haniplain Val- of bridgeq. At Akron the damage to one manufacturin~company was estimated at 512,000 and to a lumber company at $3,000 The loss of ley to +?.34 inches o\.er enrtern Wisconsin, where the crops along the many small streams mill probably be much more than heaviest September rainfill1 of the past 10 yews .was that. tq’eriPncetl. The lightning that arcompanied the rm1 ~tornic~f thc I4th-15th Precipitation was frequent in all portions of the dis- wan severe, but repork of damage by it have beeu received from only a few place^ in this district. In the vicinity of Ashtabula nearly B tric t throughoii t the month, and the number of rainy dozen buildings were struck, and in Summit County 5 barns were days was considerably greater than the average for Sep- ntruck and destroyed. tember. There were few shar divisions in the times of A dani that w-aq rouatructed to protect the Erie Railroad near Akron occurrence of rainfall, but yet tP ie rainy periods conformed brirht on the lhth. alloxing :I 1arg.e \olume of water to sweep down roughly to the intervaLs during which cool weather was mer the valley below About 1-50 feet of the Erie roadbed and 200 Iwt of the Northerii Ohio Traction (’0 ’n line Here nnshed away and prevalent. Kniii was especially froqueiit and heavy i*oii~iclc~i.iljli~tlaiii:ip clonr to the. f.irin\ th~t1:iy iii the path of thc throughout the lust week of the inonth, wliicli was 11, prr- lIl~Oll qistently cwlil :uid disagreeable period, but heavy ritiiis Severe loc.:il storiiis occurretl iilso at hleclina, N. T.,on occurred in niniiy localities on the lit11 tint1 15th, ~itliii the IStli, me1 ut Chicago, Ill., on the IStli, causing coii- the eastern sections oii the 5th aiid 6th ixs well. sidersble damage to buildings nnd trees. Heavy squalls Snow squalls occurred on the 29th in portions of the occurred in a few other localities over the district, with Adirondack region and in Vermont, and a trace of snow high-wind velocities, but no ninteriiil damage has been was recorded at Stephens Mine, Minn. reported. Thuiiderstorlris were iiiost numerous over SEVERE STORMS. tlie estreme southwestern sections of the Lake region, where tin average number of 9 occurred during tlie course During the early iiiorniiig hours of September 7 a of the month. The northern and eastern sections were severe squall swept the shore of Lake hfichivan at Chicago, coiiiparatively free from storms of this character, not- badly damaging a number of yidits an9 smaller craft withstanding the frequency of showery conditions. that were anchored within tlic breakwater. The storni uite local in character. An anemometer is main- MISCELLANEOUB. wastaine a by the Weather Bureau at the Chicago Life-Savinv Fog.--As a rule, not much fog occurred in district No. Station, near the pointwhere thegreatest force of the squaE 4 during September, 1911, except in the vicinity of west- was felt, and tlie register of the instrument showed a masi- ern Lake Superior, in the interior of soli tliern Michigan, mum wind velocity of 56 miles ail hour at 1.15 a. m. ,4t and at the eastern end of Lake Ontario, where 5, 5, ancl 10 the Weather Bureau office in the city, however, barely 1% days with fog were noted, respectively. miles distant, the inasimum velocity was but 34 miles On the evening of September 10 a very dense fog pre- an hour, and occurred at 1.49 a. m. The course of the vailed at Grand Rapids, Mich., extending westward squall was such as to produce an on-shore wind at the nearly to the shore of the lake, and was the immediate time of greatest velocity, and to this fact nidi of the cause of a wreck on an interurban railway, near Fruit- dama e was evidently clue. port, which resulted in the injury of about 30 persons. FolB owing the passage of a severe thunderstorm, be- During a dense fog at Port Huron, Micli., on the 22d, tween 5.30 and 9.30 o’clock on the night of September 11, the steamer Phipps collided with the steamer Joliet, acconipanied by moderate fluctuations of barometric pres- while the latter was lying at anchor in the river, sinking sure, a pronounced seiche occurred along the southwest- her almost instantly. Before hauling up, the Phipps ern shore of Lake Michigan. The water rose about 6 also collided with the steamer A7pen0, damaging her bow feet in the Jacksan Park Harbor at Chicago, rushing in to some extent. with great force, and tore many yachts from their nioor- durorcrs were observed at Erie, Escanabit, and Sault ings. The craft were crushed together in many instances Ste. Marie on the 19th, and at Canton and Northfield on by the swirl of the inrush, nncl either thrown upon the the 26th. The former was reported from other localities beach or drawn out into the lake as the waters receded. as well, ancl was described as of unusual brilliancy. Nearly 160 yachts were anchored within the harbor at the time, and but few escaped damage of greater or lesser ERRATUM. extent. The seiche was noticeable southward along the lake front and beyond the harbor at South Chicago, some In the last paragraph of the report for July, 1911, damage occurring at that point. Northward from Jack- under the caption “Snow,” the last sevtence was omitted. son Park, however, there was no unusual movement of The paragraph should be made to read: the lake’s surface at any of the points of observation, so Snow wats reported to have fallen at Rav City, Mich , and at Grayling, the phenomenon was evidently a direct result of the Mich., on the 21th, the amount at the lacter place being 1 inch or more. barometric fluctuations which accompanied the thunder- The report, although widely copied in the presu, haa no foundation storm, as this storm passed south of the main portion of in fact, as snowfall would have been irnposRible under the temperature the city and apparently near the region of greatest dis- conditions prevailing at the time, turbance of water level. SEPTEMBER, 1911, LAKE LEVELS. The rains in the eastern counties of Ohio on the 14th and 15th were unusually heavy, a number of stations in The following clata, from the report of the United that region reporting 24-hour falls of between 3 and 4 States Lake Survey Office, relative to the water levels of inches. Referring to the situation, Mr. J. Warren Smith, the Great Lakes during the month, are reproduced here section director at Columbus, says in his report: because of their value to various interests rn the district:
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Jf~pniiSeptember lei cl nboile tidewater ul Nciu York. lower than a year ago, 1.35 feet below the average stage of September Feet. of the last 10 years, 3.80 feet below the high stage of September, 1876, Lake Superior ...... 602.20 ai~d0.12 foot below the low stage of September, 1896. Lakes Michigan-Huron ...... S79.63 1,ake Erie is 0.09 foot lower than last month, 0.49 foot lower than a Lake Erie...... 571.53 pear apo, 0.90 foot below the average stage of Spptember of the last 10 Lake Ontario...... 414.91 vearq, 3.41 feet below the high stage of September, 1876, and 0.25 foot a'Jove t'he 'IJw stage 'If Sept'mber; 1895. Lake Superior is 0.05 foot higher than last inouth, 0.24 foot hi;.her Take ( )nt:Lrio i8 0.28 foot lower than last month, 0.79 foot lower t,han t.han R year ago, 0.69 foot below the averqe Rt.nce of Sr;eptemherof t,he I;,st. 10 yenrs, 1.85 feet. k)elow the hiah stage of Sel,t,,31,1her, IR(;~,:,;,ll :I YeRr ago, 1.32 foot,lower than t,he average stage of Septelnber of the lnat 10 years, 2.70 feet below t.he high stage of September, 1862, and 0.71 foot nbove the low stage of Rcpt.eniber, 1Si9. 1,:ikcs Michigan-Huron are 0.49 foot lower t,han last niwith. 0.62 foot "." foot' low stagc! Of SeI't'cmbcr* lRg5.
Unauthenticated | Downloaded 09/29/21 09:42 PM UTC 1342 RIONTH1,Y WEA4THEK.REVIEW. SEPTEMBER,191 1
TABLE1.-Climatological data for September, 1911. District No. 4, Lake Region. - g Temperature,in degrees Fahrenheit. 1 Precipitation, in inches. 1 1 Sky. - - - - P 2 'w .E! . Stations. Observers. ..E -5Y'c k.8 J ab n 8 4- ro 32 r. 3 i 5 2 ¶S E cl 3 6i cl :c: PI _.~ ~ - - -~ I Milinnaolu. -1-1- Cloquet...... Carlton...... 600 .. 52 6 ...... so 17 2i 30 39 13.m:...... 14 w. S n. Detwiler. Duluth ...... 9t. Louis...... 1,133 40 53.2 - 3.5 ii r2 35 30 3" I 3.35 - 0.21; I1 ne. IT H. \\'eather Bureau. Floodwood...... do...... 1,25i 6 ...... --.I 3.31 1 ...... 14 11w. hI. I€. Hrhrissler. Stephexu Mine...... do...... 1,500 4 51.8 ...... SO 11; 2i 12- 42 I 1.13 I ...... 1 w. (~Ii\erIron hIiniilg Co. Two Harbors ...... Lake...... 614 1i 54. li - 1.G 82 15 34 30 $ ~ 7.0IJ I+ 2.52 10 ne. (;, \v. 1vatts. Virginia...... 17 5% s - 1.1; SO 11; 29 121 3.41 - 1.01 11 \v. ()liverIron Mining Co. lTi8ron8in.
Appleton;...... I )utago!nie...... 795 in 61.3 - O.Y Y 1 1 37 267 8'' 0.30 + 3.59 2.21 I se. \vin. 1 I. 'l'hiede. Ashland...... Ashland...... 017 ?n 56.1 - 4.3 s5 1i BI! 9s 35 2.79 + 0.GI; 1.4s , 6 ne. S:UII Ivheeler. Bavfield...... Bay field...... 635 2 56. i ..... SI) 15 39 96 31 4.96 ...... 2. ni 12 ne. John P. Kiel. Ce&...... Jhawsno...... SO4 13 59.0 - n.4 S6 li 31 21; 42 5.51) + 2, R:! I.:u ~ 1; S\V. Lonk \V. Hclunidt. '9s Florence...... Florence...... 1,293 20 55.2 - 1.4 SI 1 25 31 , 2.51i - I!.il 11.54 ~ 11 11. Fond dit Lao...... Fond du Lac. .... son 25 1:1.2 0. n 9:: 1 0-.'., 26 43 3.21: + Il.41 1.03 10 SW. Grand River Lwks.. . Maryuette...... 7iO 15 61.2 ..... 90 1 31) 30 40 4.35 + (1.49 1.35 1; S. Green Bay ...... Brown...... Gli 25 59.6 t 0.5 88 1 ;jS 26 29 6. Ili + 2.114 1. IGI 14 SC. Iron River...... Bayfield...... 1,096 2 55...... 85 17 31 2s 44 4,s; ...... 1.15 11 Kewaunee...... Kea~niiiiee...... 590 , 59. I ...... SX 1 39 30 311 6. 1Y ... 1.511 , I5 se. Manitowor...... Manitowor...... 616 60 60.3 t 0.5 Y2 I 39 "6 2.85 1 14 LC. Joharuizt Lups. Winnebago...... I x4 ...... 2.73 1 R 1s 10 Re. Geo. T. Allanson. Menasha...... 1; Xlenonionee Falls...... \Vaukesha...... R-12 61.7 . Si 1 40 "M li.46 ...... 1,s; ~ in 13 S. 9. .\rthur H. Christniaii. hl i Iwaukee ...... Milwaukee...... 6s I 40 63.4 t .9 Sli 11; -15 4.31 + 1.39 1.15 ~ 15 11 11 ne. tl. S. \Veather Bureau. New London.. ______Outagainie...... -,b- .., 15 59.4 - .-7 89 1 33 G.24 + 2.95 1.72 S 11) 13 ne. lugust H. Pape. ownto...... Oront.n...... 5911 20 59.". - .6 SS 1 3'' 5.93 + 2.R3 l.3! ~ 12 11 se. \\'in. 6.Smith. Oshkosh...... Winnebago ...... 744 22 . 5 !E 1 3.5 5.131 + 2.95 1.25 1(I 1; ; se. Evm Vincent. D,.... Di.."* llron~ch.iro .I 1 1 1110 I.L,01...... <.I..IYYI'...... 900 16 .1 S9 1 1;. "0 + ::. 24 1.411 13 " ne. Gev. H. Cnrpenter. D,..... T.l"...l r lULU IJILIUU...... Door ____.____ 588 3 58.S ...... S4 1 3.55 ...... 0. .5i 11 , 11 10 !I 11 se. PnrilIGeo. ('.0. Robinson.Feldrappe. Plymonth...... Shehoygan...... 843 1 60.6 ...... 85 1 3Y 5.33 ...... 1.2.; 1) ' 14 11 9 10 S. Port Washington...... Uzaiikee.. ...__._.I 71 3 1s 62.4 +1.2 S5 11 40 4.ii + 1.76 1.10 IJ 1 13 12 5 13 se. Richard C. Knnn. Racine...... Ravine...... (33 14 w.4 + 0.1 SY 16 -12 4.99 + 1.36 1.2s I1 , 10 17 2 11 se. Dmiel Davis. R ipnn...... Fond du Lac. ____I 935 1 ...... 3.:32 ...... 1.4s i 13% 5 11' SW. Ripoii College. ShPhoygm...... Shehoygan.. . Sl 12 62.0 0.0 83 1 40 5.Y3 + 2.2 1. 40 11 10 9 se. Loiiis C. hleyer. Sturgeon Bay ...... Door...... rxto 12 5i.S - 2.0 S7 1 33 5.10 ...... 0.8Y I 11 11 S se. Adam N. Dier. Superior...... Dougl2s...... Gil 2 53.6 ...... 79 22 34 3.25 ...... 1.16 1 15 4 11 SW. Eglwnrd €3. Bank. \vaupw.~...... \Vauyncn...... 857 16 59.0 - 1.9 90 1 31 i.2s + 4.03 1.3s 1 10 1 10 10 se. James H. Fliyg. Illinoia. I c'hic3go...... Cook.. 824 41 Gi.O + 3.4 86 2 51 4.03 + 1.01 ~itii 0.0 1I-, 9 11 10 ne. JesseU. S. L.?Veather Smith. Uurcitu. Highland Park...... Lake.. G91 .....1 ...... S.R? + 0.66 1.33 1 0.11 5 ...... Indiana. Auburn...... DeKalb...... Si4 15 + 1.3 81 2 4U 3. (15 + 0. 4u 11 10 3 17 SW. Mrs. J?sie E. Knhlnian. Rcrnc ...... Adorns...... 849 2 ...... SY 1 42 3.15 ...... 13 llj 9 5 ne. Tienrg M. Reusser. Elkhart...... Elkhnrt...... EO' !> ...... TJr. Miles Mediral Co. Ft. Wayne...... \lien...... 1 d5 I5 + 0.9 sn 2 4s ?..?I1 + (l.(l9 19 !I s 13 S\\'. IT. 8. \Ve:ttlier Burrail. Haniniond ...... I,al:t...... 598 LV + 0. 4 !I4 1 .?S 5.97 + 3. 13 IC 5 13 12 ..... ('arson \V. \V iitnw. Houe...... Lagranee...... wi I, li4.2 I ..... 911 2 41 2.4s ...... 0.!JS I) 15 11 15 ..... JRiiies E. ZOd: Snrith Bend ...... St. Joseph ...... 751i 14. 7 - 0.9 ss 1 44 .?.36 + 11.33 IJ. SI1 1) 1x 15 1 14 SI?. iTenry H. Rrniiii. Whiting ...... Lake...... (iMi l; IX. ti ..... S? 11 49 5.10 ...... 1. cn I1 13 12 11 ne. r). H. n~y(i. Michigw- Upper Pcii ins ii la. tlariaga...... RararL...... (23 !I .... 1. !!(I - 0. 2:; 0. HU IJ 1 12 0 1s \v . Rerpland ...... Ontonwon...... 1,311(1 1 G:S.1: : : : :: 7!4 1'2 23 3.7; ...... I. 40 0 6 14 13 3
RlnnPv.~~.~~ .....~ Srhoolcrnlt...... 4 ...... ?? -> ( 'a1 II nirt ...... HollChtrili...... 1,?41i 2.3 52. s - 2.1; 79 ., -., 1. 11; 11 11 21 -L \v. ('hatham...... \leer...... s75 111 s3. li - 2. 4 SR 1 21 ..... 0. :I:< 11 12 13 111 11. Deer I'nrk...... Liice...... 1;10 in - 0.3 .-q.3 BIJ 1.85 !- 1.114 1. Id) I) 3 lti 2 12
Ilctnur ...... I 'hiprxmx...... 5S5 10 ...... S2 1 32 2. I,>:, ~ ..... 1.2n o 6 20 2 k n\v. KPwvecnaw...... 122 12 - 1.s %.,c,., 3. 7s I+ n. 20 1.0s 11 1:; 10 I 11 s. IT. S. \Veat.hrr Riirraii. I.' wen...... Ontonaenn...... I 1.147 10 - .I.., 0., !il 17 '3 :<.47 ;+ n.1;4 1.311 0 1(I 19 n !S sw. IV. 3. Het.ficltl. Grand Marnis...... fl~er..:...... ' 1;10 10 ...... S; 1.; Orem 0...... ~~ttJlll~o11...... ~ 122 0 (, ... :.::41. .. l.I!l 0 4 14 111 ...... iloiightm...... TTt~inhto~i...... i !n18 10 64. 4 - 2.3 S" _"7.7 32 2. 1i1 I- 11.93 0. si 11 12 I1 li 13 R. Hum hddt ...... Marqiiette...... 1.536 14 58. i + (I.5 io I 20 1. 2s 1 - 2. 211 (1. 52 n 3 1' 0 li IV . I roil Mountain...... picltinson...... I 1.111 10 si. 4 + 1.1 S; ?:< zn 2.24 11.5:: (I. 52 I1 !I 16 5 ?IJ nw. Iron River ...... Irnn...... 1, ,5114 11 51.2 - 1.3 XO 1 2:< :i. so I; n. 11. ill I1 11 15 11) SIV. Ironwood...... f%wPlbit...... I 1.521J h 55.2 + 1.3 SI I I: .XI 2. ;s 1- n. ii 1. Tr? (I 10 It; 11 5. T. \T. Hrennnn. Tsh1#eniinp...... Maryiiette...... I 1,531: I! 53. ti - 1. i ib: 1 2.5 :;. 25 - 0. :;I; 11. 1;l) I1 13 I 13 Y w. IL'levelmd ('liffsIron ('(L Isle Ropale ...... Kewrenaw ...... liKl 4 -1...... , ...... J. A. Jlalnne. ..n Markinac Island...... Movkinac...... 1 mi 11) 57.0 - 1.2 is 1 .,., 2. 71; 1- 2. 70 11. (12 (! I 7 I: li e. Id. I. S. P. ('~rnlil. Ms!.le Ridge ...... Delta...... 5 54.4 ...... s? 1 24 2. 71; '...... (I. 5s I1 $ 15 13 S. Harmon Johnson. Marque tte ...... Marqiirtte...... J.- iii 411 SI 15 :: 4 2.3!1 I- 1.12 11. 72 11 12 1; I1 13 S. U. S. \Venther Bureau. Menominee...... hhi.~rninee...... i hS1 I? 8:; 1 SS 1 :
Powers..~~ ~~ Menominee...... 1 SIB 11 ...... L!. <$ N. Rv. St. Imnce...... Markinn*...... I 593 21 57.1: + 0.9 7.5 1 :1x 1.57 '- 1.13 11. :.:IC n 111 14 11 w. D,. F. 8. & A. llg. Saul1 Me. Marie ______Chippewa ...... , 614 23 53.5 - 0.s iS 1 -.'"1 1. s:i ,- 1.13 0.59 n 14 c: I (I 12 sr. LT. P. Wenther Bureiw. Thomaston...... Gngehir'...... 1.347 14 ...... I)., R. S. s- A. Hy. \'Ictoris ...... Oatnimgon...... ~ 1. TG I 51.3 ..... 53 I7 25 I. 1" I1 14 I6 < nw. R. 8. Schidtz. jr. Wntprymeet ...... G ogeLi r ...... 2 L3.3 ...... 80 1; ?2 [I. 51 n 14 S !I 13 ne. H. N. Grant. Whltefish Point ...... C'hiprewn...... I GI0 21 54.1; - 1.3 ii I5 :i4 11. 50 (I 9 17 5 S n w. Rolbert Cnrlson. .Wrhig:in --Lower I'cniiisulu.
Adrian...... I.pnawee ...... 1 iilj 33 1'4. 4 - 0. i !I3 I 41 ..... 1.25 0 in ti S 16 n. !t. F. Gihhs. Allegan ...... Alle:nn ...... 1 IVSS 3 64. 4 + 1. S o? 1 41 ?s 15 1. 11 0 12 5 in 15 \\'. rere Narqiiettc E. 1:. Alma...... Gratiot ...... 750 24 SRli - I.? 3'1 1 81 ?$ ' 3'; 1. 0 1s 8 SR. P. Smith. 06 ?4r! 1 M. Alpena...... Alyenn...... I !X!Q 3s 57.2 '- (1.1 &< 1 3i 21; 34 0. ?D 0 14 0 nw. U. 9. Weather Bureau.
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TABLEl.-ClimatologiCal datalor September, 1911. District No. &-Continued.
Temperature, Ln degrees Fahrenheit. Sky. ii, ------R N a 5- z ab 'w Stations. Counties. 9 8 3 .- a< 42 c 5, DT d 3 i;! 3: 2Li 2s 3: -c d E! i' z a- 3 R 5 0 4 4- << __ -. - ~ - ..- ,l:ichigan-Lower Pen- iiuula-Continued.
A tin Arbor...... !h70 31 41 14 22 :;.%I 4- 1.:j2 1. 4i 0 14 11 7 13 IIW. ZrniT-ersityWni, At1;in. of hlivhigan. .4 rl )ela...... 725 15 25 2s :35 4. 75 + 1.!16 I. 4; II 13 4 I1 15 S\V. LIattle cc'rreli...... S?? 27 41 M 35 & + 1. il 1.4h U 11 13 5 I2 n\v. Elnirr E. Sager. ;!I ;!I !. 313 1.5 :Ill 411 1. .% t 4.x 1.50 0 lli 13 \ I nw. l'ere h1urqiirtt.e li. R. Rrnzimia...... Renzie ...... K7 2 15 ...... Martin H. Jtiirirr. I+rlin...... Rt. Clair...... 22 I 34 14 39 5. 2rJ , + 2.35 3. "li I1 14 I 14 in nw. R. 0.(>olild. Uip Rapids...... Mecosta...... 906 15 58.6 -.l.O 88 1 33 2s 41 4.70 t 1.55 1.1s 0 15 13 8 I) W. [Charlie Gay. I!loomingdale...... Van Buren...... 7 m.3 ...... Unauthenticated | Downloaded 09/29/21 09:42 PM UTC 1344 MONTHI,17 WEATHER REVIEW. SEPTEMBER, 191 1 TABLE l.-c~imato2ogical dotofor September, 1911. District h76.+-continued. - ~~ Teinpcrature, in degrees Fahrenheit Precipitation, in inches. B - - - - .d II R *N -7- c1 7. s U2 Stations. Counties. i! .E & gj Observers. - i. z; zz 2 3' E E 3 p t 28 3 d 0 + - ~ _. __ - Ohio-Conthued. 7- Dehnce...... Defiance...... 712 17 6l;.0 + 0.8 20 37 (1. s1i t $1 lohn F. Heilshoni. -. =. rr----... I many...... UUUGUCK...... I IC 22 67.1 + 1.2 14 3b u.91 t 11 A. E. A. Mow. Fremont ...... Sandusky ...... li28 L w.9 ...... 14 34 ..... 0. s ( 111 5. Stonley Thomas. Hedges...... Paulding...... 726 17 IiG.6 + O.!I 23 41 5.1s :-I- 0.57 0. !Ju ( \ :Iiarles S tu tznian. Hillhouse...... Lake...... 987 IC 63.0 + 0.; 1 :3 34 1is1; ;+ 3.0.1 3. (;5 t 1:: I. W. Dunsast.er. *i_^_. D..-t""^ 1 "WI 3 ?'J I 'Id. IIULLUL...... i"".L*EC...... 1,1w 31 ti5.4 + 2.1 4U I4 5. + 2.LKI 1.74 9 G. 11. Colton. Hudson ...... Sulumit ...... 1.153 5L G4.S + 0.X 311 14 :35 t',. 2i : + 2. Y2 2. SI1 I )r. \V. I. Chamterioin. Lima ...... Alleii ...... si5 I? hti 2 4\ 14 '7 .i.l? ,+ 1.7!1 1.16 I * If !lis* (Jllie J>eLoiig. Medinn...... hledina....r...:._ ...... 22 5) 1 3: 14 ;& 5.22 -t 2.51 a. 47 I 1; 11, ; s'. \V. Clnrk. rdonspeiier ...... w iiiiwis...... l!: 91 2 44 14 35 2. SJ ~ - (1.14 n.6i I I; 11, ;. I,. L:r*r. Napoleon ...... Henry...... W 24 si 2 45 14 '34 2.~>#+ 0.22 I).IC I 1" 15 4 1. I.'. Seiiler. New Brenien...... Auglaize...... 1.03s 1s s( 2 45 3u 3i 4.14 I+ 1.4s 0.9b ( 11 14 tCiss 1,illinn Grothain. .I Ib ,y' 1 41 14 23 5.99 ; 3. 0i 3.03 t rj 14 11 tV. S. Edzerton. North Royalton...... Cuyahoga...... 1,ooO .>.. + Norwalk...... Huron...... 719 z 8: 2 42 14 u, 3.11 ;- IJ.fi3 0.5u t 1; 7 9 :iles R. Gregory. Oberlin...... I Lorain...... s5 3L 81 41 14 3c 4.31; '+ 1.73 1.90 I 1p 7 'rof. F. F. Jewett. Ottawa...... I Putnam...... 720 1C 8 ; 45 14 33 S.nli I+ 0,s 1.10 1 10 I 13 'rof. .J. T. hfaidlo1v. Sandusky...... I Erie...... 1;B 34 9C 2 4i 14 27 3.53 I+ 0.s5 1.M r 12 14 9 7. 6. Weather Rureau. 1; 1; 35 2.33 IO. i.1 11 14 9 Tlfh~~~~ ...... ~~~ Seneca ...... 775 29 8; 2 4 14 I- 0.24 Toledo...... Lucus...... 769 40 85 2 48 2% 25 3.25 ~+0. s9 I.O!I rl 1:: 12 9 rp rSandus& I Wyandot ...... 2s 66.8 + 1.0 bi 2 45 14 33 ::.!I7 + 1.4s 11. Rli I' 13 10 (i 1i Vicgry...... I:::: 1 Sandusky...... 5% 18 66.7 + 1.2 92 2 x2 14 4U 2.30 - 0.114 0.73 0 0 11 s 11 YiV. Wauseon...... Fulton...... 780 3g 65.1t+ 1.5 93 2 42 14 35 3. bl '+ 1.23 0.97 n 14 r( Iti li S. Willoughby ...... Lake ...... 649 17 ...... 6.01 + 3.03 3.m D 11 14 7 9 ne. Pennsylwnia. I I Erie ...... Erle ...... 658 3s 64.2 I+ 0.3 87 2 42 14 27 4.14 I+ 0.65 1.51 0 10 8 12 10 S. 7. 5. Weather Borean. New York. I Adanis Center...... I Jefferson...... 540 24l 59.1 2.0 78 2 ~ 34 2s 28 4.24 + 0.77 2. 55 0 10 9 18 5 S. y. E. Cooby. .4ngelica...... , Allegmy...... 1,340 2u 5S.8 11 0.1 84 2 25 11 37 3.25 ,+ 0.28 0.71 0 lC 0 15 15 w. ,ha% P. .4mold. hppleton. _::...... Niwra...... 270 m ...... T. h. Vm Wagoner. Ai1 urn ...... Cayuga ...... 715 42 W.6 - 0.2 8(i 2 35 14 34 3.63 + 0.7s 1.42 0 9 15 11 4 S. i. H. Underwood. Avon...... 1.ivin.cston...... 5S.5 16 61.0 - 0.9 Y5 2 34 4 35 3.19 + 0.53 0.78 0 11 7 17 6 ..... V. G. Alarkham. Elue Mountain Lake.. .I Hamilton...... 11 ...... 4.93 + 0.50 1.27 0.5 11) 16 11 3 \\'. 3. F. Mermin. -.-L I,..---- l,?? . MI 15 6.4..... - 1.8 81i 3 32 I4 31) 2.69 + 0.09 'I. 93 0 15 15 9 1; ..... V. 11. Leimon. 3.91 ~ 0.lB 76i ti0 62.2 I- 0.7 83 1s 41 2' 2: f 1.07 0 11 11 11 8 SW. r. S. Weather Buresu. Canton...... St. Lswrence.. ... 44s 17 55.9 - 3.4 YO 5 29 2s 35 4.50 I+ i.ti~ 2. 72 n 10 in 10 10 SW. DO. Cspe Vincent...... Jeffenon...... 246 6 5R.S ...... 79 I;, 3.5 I4 3:j 3.33 1 ...... 1.50 0 9 11 1! 1; S. Tern0 M. Rice Carvers Falls...... Washingt.on...... 243 13 57.0 - 3.0 94 2 30 14 31 3.01 , - 0.02 1. 6% n 9 18 i) S. V&shbnmeFancher. C. E. Chazp ...... Clinton ...... 151 11 5s.4 - 1.2 s2 2 1 2s 34 4.16 + 1.19 1.1s 0 ci 12 10 8 S. V. R. North. Dannemora ...... do...... 1.4W 6 57.2 ...... so 2 1 30 2s 30 4.14 ...... 1. 71; T. 13 12 7 I1 \\'. )r. W Y. Thaver Elba...... _i Genesee...... 500 12 59.2 - 3.5 so 2 1 31 14 32 1.51 - 0.G5 1.11 0 6 19 5 G SW. osenh'i. Wiifird.' Faust ...... Franklin ...... 1,550 n ...... ani3 Clara Lumber Co. Fsvetteville...... Onondam ...... 530 10 87 28 35 2.93 + 0.4s 1.09 0 10 15 , 10 11w. )an3 H. Wells. Gahriels ...... Franfiln ...... 1.729 9 M.n ...... P4 I4 6n 3.55 ...... I.46 T. 14 1.5 I; 9 \V . iabriels Sanitarinm. Harkness ...... Clinton...... 622 9 51's.S I- 2.5 s4 14 33 2.7.7 + 0.02 1.01 0 13 21 4 5 \V . . W. Harhmess. Hemlock Lake...... , Livincston...... WO 13 01.4 I- 1.4 $3 I4 27 7.42 + 1 21 1. ss 0 7 15 7 S S. ). €1. Westbury. Hnnt...... I.. ...do...... 1,321 12 61.4 -1.3 81; 14 31 1.27 + n.si L.lJ3 n s 9 16 5 S\V. V. 8. Baraqer. Tthaca...... i Tomphrins...... 92s 33 m.4 - 0.3 S5 14 33 2. 7s ! - 0.05 1.54 0 13 1G 3 11 nw. r. 6. Westlier Bureau. Keme Valley...... Essex...... 1.000 13 5s.0 - 0.7 90 I4 53 1.41 - 0.05 1.92 0 12 16 i 7 S. :. R. Wells. Q Klnq Ferry...... Cayuga...... 11 ..... 1 ...... 8 ..... 3.55 + 1.11 1.13 0 12 14 s nw. yins \. Cioodgesr Lake Georm...... Wsrren...... 350 14 59.8 1- 0.8 Sli 2 33 14 3s 4.32 + 1J.70 J. 91; 0 12 11 14 S. harles Forvll. Lake Placid Clnb...... Essex...... 1,464 3 51. li I...... 73 2 1 23 14 3.5 2.29 ...... J. 33 0.5 13 13 12 5 nw. lenry von [Ioeveubeig. Le Roy...... Genesee...... 92(1 21 61.0 1- 0.2 8-1 2 I 34 14 32 1.39 + 1.39 2.03 n in 11 G 13 m. W Rall T,ockport...... Niaearn ...... fifin 2-1 l;O.!l-;- 1.5 R2 It1 3s 14 33 2.00 i- O.SI I. 49 0 11 ... hwville ...... Lewis ...... 900 44 sc.4 1- 1.4 79 2 39 14 3'1 2.16 - 0.91 1. Y7 (I 7 i7 5 R l\'. li 1Ioirn...... I Frnnklui...... ?on 11 56.6 I- 4.4 sn 51 2!J 2s 41 ?. 2.5 ~-0.13 1.41 I) 10 17 7 W. Nehmme...... I Hamilton...... 1.750 3 53.3 ...... 78 2 P I4 37 ?.is 1 ...... I. 06 T. 16 14 9 , S. ,. \V. Brown. North Lmke...... _I Herkimer...... 1,822 10 ....., ...... , ...... oh11 F. Redinond I- y fin' ~ + ' 0; 6;' I. 30 10 19 1 se tate Ilospitd. Ogdensbnrg...... ~ St. Lawrenre.. ... 175 27 58.9 2.8 80 2 an 14 34 n 6 . Old Force...... _I Herhimer...... 1.733 3 14.1 I ...... 77 at' 25 14 34 3.76 ...... I.26 I) 11; 15 4 11 W'. In. 6. W. Nelson. Oswego...... I Oswego...... 335 11 59,s i- 2.9 62 3 39 14 2s 3.m I+ 0.22 3. 17 n 13 1G 4 10 S. I. 8. Weather Bureau. Otto...... I Cat.taraugiis...... 1.410 7 51. ti ...... 91 2 36 I.1 32 4.54 I ...... ). 9G 0 14 11 1: 5 Tilliani J. Winlie. Palermo...... Osweeo ...... 4ra 72 2. SI1 I- 0. a7 !. 01 0 11 ia 5 e. ,. R. Bartlett. Perry City...... Schnvler...... 1,R38 31 P7 14 31: 4.nn I+ 1.21; ). 91 n 13 9 10 11 n\v. r. €1. Jeffer?. 5 5s...... 79 31 31 I. 06 '...... 1. 15 0 15 5 n. ,. r). Bahrwl; PhilRnelnhin~ ...... Jefferson ...... 455 s 2t' 2s io in Potsdsm._r.:...... St. Lawrenre. .... 300 35 $4 tit 30 !6 35 4.44 I+ 1.36 ?.15 0 13 ...... :. I?. Sntherland. Raq!ietB Lake...... Hamilt.on...... 3 55.4 ~ ...... 75 5 2s !9 37 1.74 1 ...... 1.26 0 14 11 7 12 R'. :. J. Dunning. Rochester ...... Uonroe...... 527 sa R1.4 '- 0.5 54 2 37 14 32 1.5l.B I+ 1.24 !.I2 n 13 13 6 11 W. 1. 8. Weather Bureau. Romnlns...... Seneca...... I 719 I9 62.2 1 - 0.3 SII 2 37 I4 3: ?.ni -I- n. -19 I. 73 0 9 12 7 11 11w. Dhn IT. Corvell. Shortsville ...... Ontario...... 74n 12 ~1.4!- 2.0 $4 2 xi I4 3n 3.57 + 1.41 .n5 0 12 1G 10 4 ne. . H. Latti6g. Skanestelea ...... Onondarn ...... 11; ...... 3.73 + 0. fL5 L. 70 n 13 ...... :dward Ponron. svn~?~...... do...... 507 9 rQ.6 i- 1.0 SS 2 34 ?S 27 2.76 - 0.06 L. 46 0 13 1 13 9 8 S. 1. S. Weather Bureau. Ticondem~a...... X.lsex ...... 344 I3 ...... [iss Eva hl. De Lano. Tiipper Lake...... Franklin...... 1,523 I1 54.13 lL.i:i. 77 19t 36 I4 37 2.4Q - 0.76 1.15 T. .S.l.ii. 1 11 w. Lev. A. W. Maddox. voliisin...... _I ~hsutaiiqus...... 1,167 12 ~1.1.. I- n.s 52 2 3s I4 32 3.55 - 0.36 I. 55 n 131 9 1s li 5. Ienlamin Breads. Wanahns...... St Lsmrenre ...... I 53.4 I:..... 78 2t 34 14 43 2. P7 ...... I. 11 0 9 1 12 12 6 \V . .,. OttoL. \lien. Hnmele. Watnrtown...... I Jejierson.. ..:..::: 787 I9 59.2 2.3 7s * 25 1.R4 + 0.98 z. 57 n 11 18 5 7 nm. Wedeewood ...... Schuvler...... 1.430 22 m.5 - 1.4 R5 ;+E 14 2!J 3.04 +o.m ). 72 n 16 I 17 4 9 nw. 1. F. Corwin. WestEeld...... Gheutauqum...... ,e7 15 53 o 1- 0.2 55 2 3s L4 33 I. 47 0 9 17 4 9 ..... ahn R. Roecrs. Youngstown ...... Nispra...... 9 .....1 ...... I. 41 0 I30 2s 2 n. ,. V. Rrooklr% Vermnnr. 1 Burlington ...... Chittenden ...... 404 3 5G.4 - 3.5 s1 2 32 !1 29 L4G + 0.11 .;ci 0 13 I 11 10 9 S. 1. S. Weather Bureau. Comwall ...... Addison...... 517 17 59.4 - 1.5 53 2 32 L4 29 1.57 - 0.35 .70 0 8 1s 4 S n. . H. Lane. Enosburr Falls...... Franklin...... Fo1 19 56.0 - 2.0 32 2 26 14' 42 1.59 + 1.60 .4G 0 7 9 8. ,.H. Pomeroy. NorthEeld...... Washinqton...... 876 24 53.7 - 0.9 52 2 25 14 34 1.53 - 0.23 .51 T. 14 in S. I. 8. Weather Bureau. Wells...... 1 Rutland...... 7.54 I9 56.6 - 2.2 52 a 30 14 27 1.51 + 0.69 .so 0 13 8 S. I. R. Pember. I ~ ~ ------..b,a, etc., indicate respectively 1, 2. 3, etc., days missing Irom the record. * * Temperature extreum am from observed readings of the dry bulb; means am computed hum ohrved readings. t Also-n other datas. T. Precipitation is I= than 0.01 inch rain or melted snow. Unauthenticated | Downloaded 09/29/21 09:42 PM UTC SEPTEMBER.191 1 . MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW . 1345 TABLE2 -Daily precipitation for September. 1911 . District .Vo . .I. Lnke Reqh...... Day of month . Total Stations . Watershed . . 28 20 30 -~-- ... I-- ~ Mi 11 ae8nia . c.'loqnet...... Lake Superior . .13 ...... 3.10 Duluth ...... do ...... 20 ...... 3.5 Floodwood ...... do...... 3s ...... 3.20 Stephens Mlne ...... do ...... 35 .09 .... 4.13 Two Harbors ...... do...... 1U . 70 .... 7.00 Vhxinia ...... do ...... 311 .05 .... 3.41 1l.iscoiiain . . ili .3.3 T . 6.30 Appleton ...... Fox ...... 60 05 3.79 Ashland ...... Lake Superior ...... Bavfield ...... do...... 41 . 14 .... 4.215 c'eril ...... For ...... i11 ...... 5.50 Florence ...... Menominee ...... 54 .... 2.56 Fond dii Lac ...... Fox ...... 15 .....05 3.26 T . . Cfi T . 4.35 cC;rand River Locks ...... do...... I.til 35 5.16 Lab Michigan ..... Gmn Bay ...... 4J . 15 . 15 4.37 Iron River ...... do...... 1.50 ..... 28 6.19 Kewaunee ...... do...... Mmitowoc ...... do...... 1.04 .....05 5.Z ...... 1.17 .... 2.73 9.12 Nenasha ...... Fox . I? . 45 .... 6.46 Menornonw Falls ... Lake Michigan .35. .... 23 4.31 Nilwaukee ...... d 0...... New London ...... Fox ...... _-3 ...... 6.24 Lake Michigan .I, .....51 5.93 Oconto...... (11; .... 5.61 Oshkosh ...... For ...... 1.. 1.13 . 27 .02 6.20 Fine Rirer...... do...... 30 23 .... 3.55 Plum Islan Victoria...... 47 .... 4.35 Watersmeet ...... Whitefish Point ...... do .... .1.5 .... Michigan-Loaw 1 Prninsuln . I Adrian ...... Raisin ...... 4.w Allegau ...... Iislaniazoo ..... Alma ...... Saginaw ...... Alpena ...... Lake Huron ... Ann Arbor ...... H won ...... 40 ....70 .... Unauthenticated | Downloaded 09/29/21 09:42 PM UTC MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW. SEPTEMBER.191 1 TABLE5.-Daily precipitation yor September. 1911 . District No . +Continued . Day of month. Statlons. Watershed . Michigan-Lower Peninsula.Con . I I I Big Rapids ...... Muskegon...... I .... .lo1 ...... 3il .... .011 .. ..I .14. .351 .... 1.181 .021 .. .. .551...... 18 ...... 16 . 15' .05 .55 .....M ....I 4 .io 73 36 ..I.. 72 .... 1 70 1.00 51 17 48 4.49 Bloomingddle ...... Lake Mlchigan ...... T 1 T .. 32 _._.,T ...... I.. 1 ...... 52 T .. T 1 ..I.. 1 . T ...... Cadillac ...... Manistee ...... Mi ...... 03 ..... 13 ...... 50,.... .a,.45...... 29 ...... 14 .... cassopolls ...... St. Jospdph., ... .I...... I .... ,. .. .11.00,. ... .SI .12 ...... I ...... 34 ...... 1:: i?:&J!: :: !l:g!:1: i:g2 1.I Charlevoix Lake chaan.1 .... .lo1 ...... I ..... bb .]?I ...... I ....I.. .. .251...... I ... .I .... I ... .I.I ....I ! ...... I ...... I .XI.... I .301 .Si 3.21 ...... XI 1. ..]....I 4 Charlotte ...... Iialamazoo .: ...... I I So ...... 1 .....36 1.15 .20 ...... S6/.... ?S .53 ...... I1 "0 (i3 .... 5.73 Cheboygan ...... Chebovean ..... I ....I... :I::: :I:::: I T . 1 .1301 T. 1 ... .I ... .I ...... -1:::: .60 .lo(.. ..I .. ..I.. .. I .... 1. ::.I .... I... :1: 1:: 1 .. ..I ... .I ....1. .T . 1::: :I :701 .... 1.70 Cllnton ...... 1 ....1 .... T . ~ .201 ::::1 T . !I.60 .... 18 ..... 30 ....1 4.02 Coldwater ...... I .....31 .cji I .10 .70 57 .....10 .... 373 ...... 15 .... 4M Concord ...... I. .i .....6O .I .....68 35 Croton ...... I.. ..1 .2' .61 I.... 8;/ T...... 1961 T. 5.2ti Detroit ...... 1 T . T.,. 26. .... ~1:58 .01 541 .37 T.1 132 Durand ...... East Tamas...... 2.93 Eloise ...... 5.20 Flint ...... 4.00 Franhyort ...... 3 .Si Ganges...... 5.29 Gaylord ...... Glsdwin ...... 7.25 Grand Haven ...... 5.88 Grand Rapids ..... 7.5 Grape ...... 4.33 Grass Lake ...... 2. fie Graylin$ ...... 3.36: Harbor each ...... 2.10 Harrison ...... Harrlsville ...... Hart ...... 6.22 Hayes ...... 4.3~ Highland ...... 5.33 Hillsdale ...... 4.25 Holland ...... 5.47 Howell ...... 4.30 Ivan ...... 3.04 Jackson ...... 4 .fig Jeddo ...... 3.29 Kalamnzoo ...... 3.62 Lansing (Agr. Col.). 5.05 Lansing (Capitol) .. G. ?2 LapQQr...... 3.49 Ludington ...... 3.65 Luther ...... 4.32 Mackinaw ...... 1.75 Mancelona ...... 2.w Maolstee ...... 1.70 Marshall ...... Midland ...... 1.71 Morenci ...... 3.83 Mount Clemens .... 5.55 Mount Pleasant .... 1.07 Muskegon ...... 0.93 Old Mission ...... 3.39 Olivct ...... 5.6? Omer ...... 3.80 Onaway ...... 1.90 Owasso ...... 6.01 PetOSkQT...... 0.96 plymoiith ...... 5.23 Pontiac ...... 5.89 Port Austin ...... 3 .6fi Port Huron ...... 3.64 Reed City ...... 4.39 Roscomnion ...... 3.56 Saginaw ...... 4.16 Saginaw West Side . 4.14 St.. James ...... 2.33 St.. Joseph ...... 5.72 Sanduskv ...... 3.21 nnac ...... fi .20 South Haven ...... 5.20 ..... 6.11 1. F.5 vassar ...... 4.11 Wasepi ...... 3.21 West Branch ...... Woodlawn ...... 4.56 Ypsllantl ...... 3.66 Ohio . Akron 1; 11 ...... Erie ...... T T .... T 542 Benton RidFQ..... Maimer . 35 ...... 2.50 Rowling Green ...... 2.77 Ruryms )I I/ ...... T ...... 3.25 C'le\-rlnnal(l)...... Erie ...... 3i ...... 4 .t17 C'Irvel3nA (2)...... ,lo T ...... 02 .... 4.1'8 i.onnentlt ...... ,lo ...... 11 .... 5.70 I~Ie.ianct.I/ I] ...... Mauniee ...... T .iO ...... SO .02 .... 3.19 Findlar I1 11 ...... T ... T ...... 91 . 03 ...... 4li .... 2. I'lJ Prernont':...... Sanrlusky ... . 53 ...... 19 ...... ?.55 Hedges ...... NJ ...... 25 ...... 3.14 Iitllhouse ...... 5ti 05 ...... 15 .... ti .RIi Hiram ...... do ...... :i3 30 ...... 1.71 ...... 5.29 Hudson ...... do ...... 6.27 Lima ...... Maumee ... . 46 ....I ... .I .... I . 561 T . I 4 . 1.3 Medina ...... Erie ...... T 5.22 Mon dier Uarunee ... 2.84 Napk" .:: :: 1: .... do...... I... _I:.::I ...... 2.88 New Rremen ...... do ...... 34 4.14 Unauthenticated | Downloaded 09/29/21 09:42 PM UTC SEPTEMBER,1911. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW. 1347 TABLE2.-Daily precipitation for September, 1911. District No. +Continued. Day of month. Stations. Watershed. 1 Total. 2.5 126 27 28 -29 30 -1 -1 ~~ - Ohio-€ontinued. I North Royalton.. .. Erie...... 02 ...... (I5 1.25 .... .70 . Oi 5.911 Nomalk 11 1...... do ...... M .14 .5n .50.... 2.11 0 tierlin ...... do...... ~ .05 .. . (li .... ,913 .... . 110 .... 4. 21; Ottawa...... Maumee ..... -1: :...... (I.(..... (14 .65 . (I?.... 3. (KI Sandusky ...... Erie...... 14 ...... Oi ... 1.05 .01 . 15 .... 3. 5:; Tfin...... Sandusky...... I...... O1 T. .4,___. .LW.... 2.33 Toledo...... Meumee...... I...... IX.... ,i4 . ni .23 .... 3.?5 Upper Sandusky.. .. Sandtisky...... I...... ?(I .... . 25 ... ?.Vi Vickery...... Erie...... l? .1;1.... .KI....2.30 \Vauseon I\I\ ...... Maimme ...... 1:::: :::I 1::: :: .04 .04 .01 .%? .21 .... 3.51 Willoughhy ..... Erie. .21 ...... A3 .... ti. I11 Prnridytrania. Erie...... Lake...... ,241.. . . .I . ihl.. . .I 4. 14 4. ?4 ..... :i.25 ..... 3. K3 3.19 4. 93 ...I ...... @I' .o; T. .E . 4!1 T. T...... 11 .... 4.511 .(I3 .... .mi .13 ...... 3.33 ...... 35 ... ..lo .... 3, til .%.... T...... 5n ... 4.11; . 51, T. .ni .is .a .0:3 4.14 T. I.... T. .in . IS .... 1.91 ...... I ...... :....I ...... i ....: ...... I...... 31.:b.'...... 51; ::: :I 3. 27 .. .XI...'...... 2' .Ol ...... 75 .02 2.78 ...... T. .in ...... nsl .ny ...... ?I .... 3.41 .52 ... .. 1.12 ...13 . 111 .. .(I; T...... 3? .n5 3.55 ...... IN .?5 ...... 0i .U5 .... .39 .... 4.32 ...... ?s ...... i3 .n5 2.211 ...... ,._. ....'...... I.. 31...... m?.o:i T. .1i T...... j? ...... OI: .o!) .... .iili .... 4.31) .KI .3:T. .... 1 T...... ndI .is .... .w.... 2.00 ,111 .S7 .... T. T...... tU ...... in...... 2.11; ... 1.41 ... .ni .IIR ...... ,3111 . o? .... .US .... 3.25 .OX 1. K? T. .I):; .23 ... .I...... 114I.19 .03 .li .o2 3.78 ...I .... 1 ....1 ....1 ...... ...... .OB.... .ll .06 ...... 35.... .01 .01 .l6 .... .43 __.. T. .OX T. ____ .79...... in ..:. .4i .... T. ____ T. .34 ._____. .m .OB .o(j ____ .65 T...... 05 .I5 ...... T. T. .ll .___.a .I6 T. .n2 .05 ____ .44 .._...... 3.55 ...... 2.87 ...... m .% ...... 13 .m...... Vermont. Burlington...... Champlain...... 061 ,15 ...... T. .09 J2 .18 __._3.46 Cornwall...... do...... ____ T .___..%I ____ 2.57 Enoshurg Falls...... do...... 08 .07 .12 .16 .Os 4.59 Northfleld...... do.. .. .05 io .2i ...... T. .ll .05 .32 ____ 2.53 Wells...... do...... 74 ...... 29 ...... n9 .i4.__ .?B .i4 4.51 1 * Precipitstion in(4iided in that of thr ncyt rnrisiirtm*W. $ Separate dates of fall8 not rwordcd. I I'reqpirarion for the 24 hours ending on the morning when it iy iiieasured. 1'. Prrcipitation is less than 0.01 inch rain or uielrrd snow. Unauthenticated | Downloaded 09/29/21 09:42 PM UTC 1348 RlONTHLT WEATHER REVIEW. SEPTEMBER,191 1 TABLES.-bfaxiinum und minimum temperattirts at selected stations for September, 1911. Bistrict Yo. 4, Lake Region. Wisconsin. ~ Dulutli, Chicago, Minn. Ill. Flownce. Battle j >rem Bag. Creek. ------_ I Lax. Kin. wax. Min. das. ' Miii fin Iio. Mor fill. ~ - - - - ~ - - I SI 5ti sli-- 5Y 54 54 51 55 69 57 1, 58 53 ti dd (io 67 41 72 53 4; 47 7' 4; 60 iG 54 47 i5 4.4 -" 43 49 1% 53 I, 5s .% 5s 75 55 .. 55 44 ro Q'3 57 5.3 w -c,.I 55 43 54 41 56 52 5s 44 4Y 56 57 4s 46 59 41 RO 52 58 T2 54 SF, ...... 45 il 51 i0 55 5'i 51, 51 5s 71 5' 54 74 54 73 59 c3 I\ 52 53 75 55 11.... i4 49 -" 56 i9 5s 172 4ti 53 61 i2 57 13 .... Tu 37 63 36 50 45 55 39 43 55 to 40 1'3 .... 57 47 63 39 64 Ffi 54 4G ! 59 39 u 4; in 43 14 .... .SY 49 51; 45 li5 53 5i 51 j 5i 42 43 43 5s 45 ..- I- 15.... I, 53 75 52 5i 04 .. ." 56 i 75 51 5; 12 75 53 ! 51 I 1i; 47 1 53 76 S? 56 53 53 ' 55 .! i9 51; 51 75 50 Gi Ii2 53 70 47 53 a1 i5 4s 7s I -_. 45 ;I1 5s iO j 5G 59 57 61) 56 01 ti4 II 5s 44 lis 43 69 ' 4s 54 tin 49 Si 45 4s 55 6.5 S? GO IB 3; 06 49 S5 6< 47 li3 39 42 44 71 43 21 ....~ fi5 LO 63 50 5i 52 cb3 4s As C.? 51 -7 ".... Id 53 i3 45 *FA 54 i4 4i 42 4G 4' 93 ....I 1;s $2 ili 56 51; 45 i3 53 54 47 7' 54 34 .... i 44 4n 67 4n 51 $2 GS 44 51 54 71 XI 25 ....I 54 40 55 3i 50 50 53 43 45 5s 57 49 I 21;. . . . 1;1 41 ro 45 3.l Ln 4n 3i 4P 02 31 ?i ... 57 42 6.1 3 38 Si 31: 39 54 sti 5? %....I 43 3 .w 51 84 50 29 3i 41 S% 3' 3i 4s 4: 42 44 39 45 52 5.5 45 %::.I :i; 35 4$ 4i 43 47 3c 43 46 41) 4? 15.5 b. 1 56. 4 '9 62.3 1. 7 1. 4 !. 9 Gs. 9 IS. 9 ~ ~ ~ ___ ~~ - - - ~ ~ - - ~ - Michigan. Ohio. New Pork. Vermont. ~~ ~ -~p~~ Erie, Pa. p~ Date. Detroit. I Muskegon. ,~~~~~;,Cleveland. ' Lima. Sandiiskr. Toledo. Buffalo. Canton. iochester Syracuse. Iurlingto1 qorthfleld. I ~~ - - pp - dax Kin. ,1 Max Mh. lin. Max fin. Mas 1in Ltax lin ttar fin. rlsr lin. ~~ - .- -- -~p- - - - .. - I.... 87 62 85 til 63 sn 1.4 -- 5-1 S? 59 79 69 74 51 ?.... 99 01 i5 I;i I:i si GI; 79 61 84 65 85 67 82 52 3.... 73 5cv 70 47 li7 611 57 I;!I 56 in 51 71 57 69 5s 69 44 4.... 74 56 7s 49 1 RY 54 57 -.711 54 (;9 43 71 49 70 53 ti7 39 5.... 70 61 7s 55 , 72 u2 62 ,(I 5i 60 45 78 53 73 53 75 42 6.... 67 54 fis b4 b9 59 73 (in 0ti 51 71 Go il 57 69 54 7.... 68 54 6s (2 73 57 70 60 69 6s w 39 r3 55 67 54 62 43 R.... 73 59 72 ti9 Cl ti7 ti3 65 59 (51 54 ti3 44 81 55 59 s3 55 46 B.... so 13 70 71 65 SIJ (2 i" 63 75 57 fi4 56 G6 5s 71 59 56 51 in.... so li? 72 72 I2 Y3 I3 75 (io 72 58 72 54 is 5s 75 Si 73 49 11 .... 83 lil 67 60 i so 5s 7s 65 83 14 77 rx3 75 6? 76 51 iC 61 76 M 75 50 75 49 12.... 64 49 ti5 51 i4 51 m 57 tis 55 73 52 i! 51 c;R 44 tis 54 73 60 66 47 70 41 13.... ti? 49 1% 46 F? 46 t;o 50 64 55 5s 46 54 4 6 53 34 52 41) 52 as 52 35 50 29 14.... 65 46 05 4s tL2 4? 1;; 41: 15 IS lj9 42 1% 45 64 31 62 37 61 37 59 32 59 25 15.... 75 65 in 5.3 78 57 i? Iic 61 li.3 72 60 70 59 62 46 77 55 (2 53 61 47 53 31 16 .... 83 G1 70 63 85 53 is 6.1 84 fiG i4 F3 il G5 78 5? 61 60 77 Gl 7s 52 7i 49 -I 17 .... s4 5.3 21;.... &5 53 64 44 74 41; 62 55 6; 55 61 51 Ii? 50 5ti 37 F*s ' 42 58 42 53 37 55 31 n.... i3 54 Gs 46 C? ~ 51 73 54 73 54 iY 51 CS 49 58 3lj ccl 45 163 42 55 35 58 2s 28.... 59 44 fa 39 59 35 62 54 64 48 iio 50 5s 41 51 29 54 I 40 57 34 54 32 58 29 %.... 67 50 67 4s 55 ' 45 i0 $56 ill G2 ilI $2 63 4lj 43 3i 551 44 54 40 41 32 40 29 30.... 57 46 56 45 73 i 37 .5 i 52 5i 49 5.1 49 54 43 54 31 55 1 42 53 39 53 37 51 30 i9.8 2.5 j 72.0 ~ 51.0 il. 4 53.7 '4.0 :. 1 '1.3 i. ? 19.5 1.9 iG. G 5.2 '0.1 1.52.7 19. 2 ?.0 6.1 ;. 6 15.9 11.5 ~~ ~ - ~~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~ ~ a b c etc., indicate PS Pctibelv 1. 2, 3. etc.. dsrs missin!: Irom [.he record. Ljata 'are from stnndnrn? uistiuincnts not supplied bp the 11. S. \Venthcr Bureau. 51 Instruments 3re mad in the morhing; the niaxiniiini temperature then rend ischarhvd to the prerxdingdny. on which it almost nlwnysoccurs. Unauthenticated | Downloaded 09/29/21 09:42 PM UTC