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Basmati Survey Report Crop BASMATI CROP SURVEY REPORT KHARIF 2019 | VOL : 1 Submitted To - BASMATI EXPORT DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION, APEDA, NEW DELHI September 7 , 2019 Submitted By - NATIONAL COLLATERAL MANAGEMENT SERVICES LIMITED (NCML) GURUGRAM www.ncml.com Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary…………………………………………………………………...3 2. Project Background…………………………………………………………………...5 3. Scope of the project and current report ……………………………………………8 4. Approach & Methodology……………………………………………………………9 5. Survey Findings……………………………………………………………………….11 6. All India Monsoon performance ……………………………………………………13 a. All India monsoon performance till Aug’19 b. All India Paddy acreages 7. Monsoon performance in the study area…………………………………………...15 a. Study area wise monsoon performance b. Availability of foundation and certified seeds in the study area c. Paddy acreages in the study area d. State wise variety wise paddy acreages in the study area 8. State wise reports…………………………………………………………………...20 8.1 Haryana ………………………………………………………………….20 8.1.1 Weather update for Haryana 8.1.2 Soil moisture of Haryana 8.1.3 NDVI of Haryana 8.1.4 Total Paddy acreages in Haryana 8.1.5 Share of Basmati acreages in Haryana 8.1.6 Share of non-notified varieties in Haryana 8.2 Punjab…………………………………………………………………….25 8.2.1 Weather update for Punjab 8.2.2 Soil moisture of Punjab 8.2.3 NDVI of Punjab 8.2.4 Total Paddy acreages in Punjab 8.2.5 Share of Basmati acreages in Punjab 8.2.6 Share of non-notified varieties in Punjab 8.3 Uttar Pradesh…………………………………………………………....30 8.3.1 Weather update for Uttar Pradesh 8.3.2 Soil moisture of Uttar Pradesh 8.3.3 NDVI of Uttar Pradesh 8.3.4 Total Paddy acreages in Uttar Pradesh 8.3.5 Share of Basmati acreages in Uttar Pradesh 8.3.6 Share of non-notified varieties in Uttar Pradesh 8.4 Uttarakhand……………………………………………………………...35 8.4.1 Weather update for Uttarakhand 8.4.2 Soil moisture of Uttarakhand 8.4.3 NDVI of Uttarakhand 8.4.4 Total Paddy acreages in Uttarakhand 8.4.5 Share of Basmati acreages in Uttarakhand Basmati crop survey report Kharif 2019 | VOL 1 1 8.4.6 Share of non-notified varieties in Uttarakhand 8.5 Jammu & Kashmir……………………………………………………….39 8.5.1 Weather update for Jammu & Kashmir 8.5.2 Soil moisture of Jammu & Kashmir 8.5.3 NDVI of Jammu & Kashmir 8.5.4 Total Paddy acreages in Jammu & Kashmir 8.5.5 Share of Basmati acreages in Jammu & Kashmir 8.5.6 Share of non-notified varieties in Jammu & Kashmir 8.6 Himachal Pradesh………………………………………………………..43 8.6.1 Weather update for Himachal Pradesh 8.6.2 Soil moisture of Himachal Pradesh 8.6.3 NDVI of Himachal Pradesh 8.6.4 Total Paddy acreages in Himachal Pradesh 8.6.5 Share of Basmati acreages in Himachal Pradesh 8.6.6 Share of non-notified varieties in Himachal Pradesh 9. Conclusion………………………………………………………………….………..46 10. Annexures …………………………………………………………………………...47 a. State wise variety wise Basmati acreages and their shares b. District wise variety wise Basmati paddy acreages for Haryana c. District wise variety wise Basmati paddy acreages for Punjab d. District wise variety wise Basmati paddy acreages for Uttar Pradesh 11. Pictures from Field survey………………………………………………………..….51 Basmati crop survey report Kharif 2019 | VOL 1 2 1. Executive Summary Basmati Export Development Foundation (BEDF), founded by Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) and is a society registered under Societies Registration Act, 1860. State Government of UP. BEDF undertakes various activities to promote exports of Basmati rice from India such as quality assurance in export, authorised centres for sample drawn by customs department, production of Basmati breeder/foundation seed, farmers awareness and capacity building, implementation of Basmati registration as Geographical Indication product, works with various agencies for setting up DNA Testing protocols for inclusion of new notified varieties of Basmati rice and sets the flow of things ready for quality analysis for National trails. BEDF has contracted National Collateral Management Services Ltd (NCML) for field based crop survey for assessment of acerage, crop health and production of Basmati rice during Kharif 2019. In line with the scope of the project, NCML has conducted questionnaire based field survey in the month of August 2019 in the selected 83 districts of the study area and this report being the first report of the study covers the results of the survey for total paddy acerage, Basmati acerage and acerages of non-basmati varieties such as Sharbati and Sugandha. Paddy acreages during kharif 2019 have been lagging behind tracking delay in onset of monsoon and erratic seasonal rains witnessed in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra, West Bengal, Jharkhand and Tamilnadu. As per the latest Kharif sowing report released by Department of Agriculture, Govt of India on 30th August 2019, all India paddy acreages are reported at 354.84 lakh hectares which are 4.72 % lower than 2018 paddy acreages of 372.42 lakh hectares for the same time period. As per the filed survey conducted by NCML, total paddy acreages in the study area during Kharif 2019 are estimated at 6,186 thousand hectares which is 6.2% higher than last year’s acreage of 5,825 thousand hectares. Further, total Basmati paddy acreages during kharif 2019 are estimated at 1,939 thousand hectares higher by 31% as against 1,480 thousand hectares reported during kharif 2018. Paddy acreages in Haryana are estimated at 1,350 thousand hectares, 6.3% higher than the 2018 acreages of 1,270 thousand hectares. Basmati acreages in Haryana are estimated at 843.4 thousand hectares in 2019 which is 42% higher than the 2018 acreage of 596 thousand hectares. Overall, basmati acreages are 62% of the total paddy acreage in Haryana during kharif 2019. Of the total basmati acreages, PB 1121 has been transplanted in 384.8 thousand hectares, accounting for 46% of the basmati acreages in the state. PB-1509 has been transplanted in 158 thousand hectares, Basmati crop survey report Kharif 2019 | VOL 1 3 contributing for 19% of the total Basmati acreages. Other varieties grown in the state include PB-1, CSR-30, PB 1401, PB-1637 and PB-1718. Punjab is an important Paddy producing state and total paddy acreages in the state of Punjab are estimated at 2,965.8 thousand hectares, 1% lower than 2018 acreages of 2981 thousand hectares. Basmati acreages in the state are estimated at 550.1 thousand hectares during 2019, higher by 1% compared to 546.6 thousand hectares reported during kharif 2018. Major share Basmati acreages during kharif 2019 is contributed by PB 1121 (69%) followed by PB 1509 (19%), Pusa 1401 /Pusa -6 (6%), PB-1 (4%) PB 1637 (1%). Total paddy acreages in Uttar Pradesh are estimated at 1,614.1 thousand hectares in 2019 which are 21% higher than the last year acreages of 1,336.1 thousand hectares. Basmati acreages in 2019 are estimated at 463.6 thousand hectares which is 84% higher than the last year acreage of 252.1 thousand hectares. Out of total Basmati acreages PB 1509 has the largest share of 44%, followed by PB 1121 (35%) and PB-1 (10%). Of the total non-basmati acreages, non-notified varieties (Sharbati and Sugandha) have been transplanted in 376 thousand hectares in Uttar Pradesh. Paddy acreages in Uttarakhand during kharif 2019 are estimated at 116.1 thousand hectares, higher by 19% compared to 97.6 thousand hectares during kharif 2018. Basmati acreages are estimated at 17.2 thousand hectares which are 18% higher than the last year acreages of 14.6 thousand hectares. Major varieties grown in the state are Type 3, PB-1121, PB-1509 and others. Total paddy acreages in Jammu & Kashmir during kharif 2019 are estimated at 89.8 thousand hectares marginally higher than last year acreages of 88.4 thousand hectares. Basmati acreages in 2019 are estimated at 54.3 thousand hectares lower by 13% compared to 62.6 thousand hectares of acreages reported during 2018. Major variety grown in J&K is Ranbir Basmati which accounts for 69%, PB-1509 occupies 17% while PB 1121 occupies 14% share of basmati acreages in J&K Total paddy acreages in Himachal Pradesh for the kharif 2019 are estimated at 48.8 thousand hecatres, lower by 4% compared to 51.1 thousand hectares recorded during kharif 2018. However, basmati acreages are higher by 24% and are estimated at 8.7 thousand hectares during 2019 compared to 7.1 thousand hectares planted in 2018. Major Basmati variety grown in the state is PB 1509 which accounts for 65% of the share of Basmati acreages while share of PB 1121 in total basmati acreages is 20% and Basmati 370 comprises of 16% share in HP. Further, the report covers state wise, District wise and variety wise acerages and their shares for each of the district in the study area has been presented in different sections of the report. Basmati crop survey report Kharif 2019 | VOL 1 4 2: Project Background Basmati Paddy is a unique product of Indo-Gangetic planes of Himalaya, having unmatched quality characters and aroma which makes it an important export commodity among food grains exported from India. India is one of the top exporters of rice, both basmati and non-basmati rice, and the annual Indian rice exports hover around 10-13 million MT. During the year 2018-19 (Apr- Mar), India exported 11.9 million MT of rice, out of which Basmati rice exports accounted for 4.4 million MT while non-basmati rice exports were 7.5 million MT. Share of Basmati rice in the total rice exports has been hovering in the range of 30% to 40% while non-basmati rice contributes to 60 to 70% of rice exports.
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