Berkeley Linguistics Society
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
PROCEEDINGS OF THE THIRTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING OF THE BERKELEY LINGUISTICS SOCIETY February 10-12, 2006 GENERAL SESSION and PARASESSION on THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO ARGUMENT STRUCTURE Edited by Zhenya Antić Michael J. Houser Charles B. Chang Clare S. Sandy Emily Cibelli Maziar Toosarvandani Jisup Hong Yao Yao Berkeley Linguistics Society Berkeley, CA, USA Berkeley Linguistics Society University of California, Berkeley Department of Linguistics 1203 Dwinelle Hall Berkeley, CA 94720-2650 USA All papers copyright © 2012 by the Berkeley Linguistics Society, Inc. All rights reserved. ISSN 0363-2946 LCCN 76-640143 Printed by Sheridan Books 100 N. Staebler Road Ann Arbor, MI 48103 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS A note regarding the contents of this volume ........................................................ vi Foreword ............................................................................................................... vii GENERAL SESSION Verb Second, Subject Clitics, and Impersonals in Surmiran (Rumantsch) .............3 STEPHEN R. ANDERSON Cross-linguistic Variation in a Processing Account: The Case of Multiple Wh-questions ..........................................................................................................23 INBAL ARNON, NEIL SNIDER, PHILIP HOFMEISTER, T. FLORIAN JAEGER, and IVAN A. SAG Several Problems for Predicate Decompositions ...................................................37 JOHN BEAVERS and ITAMAR FRANCEZ Wh-Conditionals in Vietnamese and Chinese: Against Unselective Binding .......49 BENJAMIN BRUENING and THUAN TRAN An Analysis of the Use of Cognitive Verbs in American English Conversation ..61 SUSAN BUESCHER Methods for the Study of the Social Structure of Linguistic Variation .................73 KATHRYN CAMPBELL-KIBLER “The thing is, is” Is No Mere Disfluency ..............................................................85 ELIZABETH COPPOCK, JASON BRENIER, LAURA STAUM, and LAURA MICHAELIS On Non-Optimal Laryngeal Timing: The Case of Trique .....................................97 CHRISTIAN DICANIO Non-Canonical Uses of the Article in Basque .....................................................111 LUIS EGUREN When Gesture Is and Is Not Language ................................................................123 SUSAN GOLDIN-MEADOW iii Re-binding and the Derivation of Parallelism Domains ......................................143 DANIEL HARDT Remarks on Word-Prosodic Typology ................................................................157 JOSÉ IGNACIO HUALDE Phonological Optimization and Syntactic Variation: The Case of Optional That ......................................................................................................................175 T. FLORIAN JAEGER Tonal and Morphological Identity in Reduplication ............................................189 AARON F. KAPLAN Light Verb Voicing and Japanese Phonological Lexicon ....................................201 KAZUTAKA KURISU Polarity Sensitivity in Inflectional Morphology ..................................................215 DMITRY LEVINSON Semantic Changes in Apparent Time ..................................................................227 JEAN-PHILIPPE MAGUÉ Spatial Language in Tarascan: Body Parts, Shape, and the Grammar of Location ...............................................................................................................237 MARTHA MENDOZA A Metaphor of Static Temporal “Location” in Wolof and English: Metonymy, Motivation, and Morphosyntax ............................................................................251 KEVIN EZRA MOORE A Case of Rare Fluid Intransitivity in Europe: Russian ......................................263 JOHANNA NICHOLS Prosody and Utterance Boundaries in American Sign Language Interpretation ........................................................................................................275 BRENDA NICODEMUS and CAROLINE L. SMITH GO and COME Revisited: What Serves as a Reference Point? ..........................287 DAVID Y. OSHIMA Punctuation as Social Action: The Ellipsis as a Discourse Marker in Computer-Mediated Communication ..................................................................299 JOSHUA RACLAW iv Fictive Motion: Construction or Construal? ........................................................307 JOSEF RUPPENHOFER The Syntax of Floating Intensifiers in Polish and its Implications for the Determiner Phrase Hypothesis .............................................................................321 PAWEŁ RUTKOWSKI Compromising Positions and Polarity Items .......................................................335 WILLIAM SALMON Right Adjunction in the Right Peripheries ...........................................................349 SERKAN ŞENER Unergative Verbs in Norwegian Intransitive Expletive Constructions ................363 KJERSTI G. STENSRUD Noun Incorporation and Case: Evidence from Sakha ..........................................375 CHRISTOPHER A. STRAUGHN Frame-Based Constraints on Lexical Choice in Metaphor ..................................387 KAREN SULLIVAN From Keigo ‘Honorifics’ to Keii-Hyougen ‘Respect Expressions’: Linguistic Ideologies of Japanese Honorifics .......................................................................401 MAKIKO TAKEKURO The Perfect Converb? Semantically-Related Functions of the Sinhala Conjunctive Participle ..........................................................................................415 CHRIS TAYLOR Plurality of Events: Parallels between Language and Perception ........................429 TESS WOOD The Effects of Lexical Frequency and Stress on Coarticulation ..........................441 GWANHI YUN Deskewing the Searlean Picture: A New Speech Act Ontology for Linguistics .453 DIETMAR ZAEFFERER v PARASESSION: THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO ARGUMENT STRUCTURE Predicting the Productivity of Argument Structure Constructions ......................467 JÓHANNA BARÐDAL Constrained Flexibility in the Extension of Novel Causative Verbs ...................479 ANN BUNGER and JEFFREY LIDZ Argument Structure and Adjuncts: Perspectives from New Guinea ...................491 MARK DONOHUE A Closer Look at Salish Intransitive/Transitive Alternations ..............................503 DONNA B. GERDTS and THOMAS E. HUKARI The States in Changes of State .............................................................................515 ANDREW KOONTZ-GARBODEN Complementation by Construction ......................................................................529 LAURA A. MICHAELIS A Best-Fit Approach to Productive Omission of Arguments ..............................551 EVA H. MOK and JOHN BRYANT Some Remarks on the Morphosemantics of Multiple Causative Sequences .......561 TYLER PETERSON Semantic Combinatorial Processes in Argument Structure: Evidence from Light-Verbs ..........................................................................................................573 MARIA M. PIÑANGO, JENNIFER MACK, and RAY JACKENDOFF A note regarding the contents of this volume The following authors also presented papers at the conference, though their work does not appear in this volume: Anna Babel and Raomir Avila; Roberta D'Alessandro and Ian Roberts; Beth Levin; Michael R. Marlo; Franc Marusic and Rok Zaucer; Meylysa Tseng, Jung-Hee Kim, and Benjamin Bergen; and Walt Wolfram. vi Foreword We are pleased to present the proceedings of BLS 32, held at UC Berkeley in February 2006. We would like to thank the contributors to this volume and all those who attended and participated in the conference. A special thanks to the 2011 editing team: Rosyln Burns, Chundra Cathcart, Emily Cibelli, Kyung-Ah Kim, and Elise Stickles for helping finalize the volume. Clare S. Sandy vii GENERAL SESSION Verb Second, Subject Clitics, and Impersonals in Surmiran (Rumantsch) STEPHEN R. ANDERSON Yale University Verb-second is a popular topic in the syntactic literature, but most of the discussion of this construction has centered on languages of the Germanic family.1 Some syntacticians have also discussed Verb-second in Romance, primarily on the basis of older stages of the modern languages which are no longer available for direct examination. The only modern Romance language which appears to display Verb-second in a robust form is Rumantsch, and the present paper is devoted primarily to one form of that language, Surmiran. This language is described in a normative grammar (Sig- norell et al. 1987) as well as in older work such as that of Grisch (1939). Haiman and Benincà (1992) provide a general survey of Rumantsch in its various forms, in- cluding its (controversial) relation to Dolomitic Ladin and Friulian within a larger “Rhaeto-Romance” unit, though their description is descriptively limited with re- gard to Surmiran. After a brief description of the external situation of Surmiran in section 0, the basic structure of clauses is described in section 1. Central to an understanding of Verb-second in the language is the Inversion construction discussed in sections 1.1 and 1.2, and the set of post-verbal subject clitics that can appear if the verb and its subject are inverted. Section 2 discusses an element (ins) which at first glance appears to be merely an impersonal subject pronoun, comparable to French on or German man, but which turns out to have a more complex analysis than this. Sec- tion 3 concludes that the evidence of sentences with ins representing the subject, 1 This work was supported in part by NSF award #BCS-0418410 to Yale University.