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Managing Transition Dairy Cows: Energy Metabolism, Calves & Mastitis

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Managing Transition Dairy Cows: Energy Metabolism, Calves & Mastitis 2016 WINTER MEETING Sunday February 14, 2016 Burlington Hilton Hotel Daryl Nydam, DVM, Ph.D. Cornell University [email protected] MANAGING TRANSITION DAIRY COWS: ENERGY METABOLISM, CALVES AND MASTITIS Generously sponsored by: HOLD THE DATES! VVMA SUMMER MEETING Small Animal Neurology: Alexander de Lahunta, DVM Friday, June 24, 2016 One Health: A Community Approach to Shared Bacteria Burlington Hilton Hotel – MRSA and Beyond: Meghan Davis, DVM, Ph.D., MPH 6 CE Credit Hours Large Animal: Bovine topic TBD VVMA SPAY/NEUTER MEETING AND WET LAB Stay tuned for more information. Saturday and Sunday October 8-9, 2016 Capital Plaza Hotel, Montpelier VT-CAN!, Middlesex Thanks for being a member! We are pleased to welcome the following members who joined since our 2015 Summer Meeting: Elizabeth Brock, Northwest Veterinary Assoc. Lisa Kiniry, BEVS Brandon Cain, Peak Veterinary Referral Ctr. Garrett Levin, BEVS Marie Casiere, Woodstock Animal Hospital Pam Levin, BEVS Dan Cole Kaitlin Manges, Ark Veterinary Hospital Emily Comstock, Vermont Large Animal Clinic Philip March, Peak Veterinary Referral Ctr. Kim Crowe, Vermont Technical College Thomas Olney, Rockingham Veterinary Clinic Anne Culp, BEVS Pamela Perry, Peak Veterinary Referral Ctr. Sabina Ernst Emily Picciotto, BEVS Allison Foster, Peak Veterinary Referral Ctr. Catarina Ruksznis, Large Animal Medical Associates Diane Gildersleeve, Newbury Veterinary Clinic Adrienne Snider, Petit Brook Veterinary Clinic Justin Goggin, Metropolitan Veterinary Radiology Kevin Tobey, Elanco Animal Health Lea Warner, VT-NH Veterinary Clinic VVMA Mission: Promoting excellence in veterinary medicine, animal well-being and public health through education, advocacy and outreach VVMA Vision: To be the preeminent authority on veterinary medicine and animal well-being in Vermont VVMA Values: 88 Beech Street, Essex Junction, VT 05452 Integrity, Service, Dedication, Compassion, (802) 878-6888 Inclusivity, Visionary Thinking, Life-Long Learning www.vtvets.org • [email protected] For questions or more information on the VVMA, contact Executive Director Kathy Finnie Vermont Veterinary Medical Association with Vermont Department of Health & UVM Medical Center A Community Approach to Shared Bacteria: MRSA and Beyond Friday, June 24, 2016 9:00 – 4:30 Burlington Hilton Hotel National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Meghan Davis, PhD, MPH, DVM Assistant Professor of Environmental Health Sciences Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Dr. Davis will discuss microbial sharing between animals and people and the role of the environment as a reservoir. She will also consider allergies and asthma and their relationship to microbiome and the hygiene hypothesis. Open to veterinarians, physicians, and allied health professionals. Online registration available spring 2016 www.vtvets.org COMPASSION, EXPERTISE, TRUST Vermont Veterinary Cardiology Vermont Veterinary Eye Care Don Brown, DVM, PhD, Diplomate Sarah Hoy, DVM, MS, Diplomate ACVIM - Cardiology ACVO Jenny Garber, DVM Neurology Diagnostic Imaging Phil March, DVM Diplomate Brandon Cain, Practice Limited to ACVIM - Neurology Radiology Surgery Internal Medicine Kurt Schulz, DVM, MS, Diplomate Marielle Goossens, DVM, Diplomate ACVS ACVIM Behavior Oncology Pam Perry DVM, Practice Limited to Kendra Knapik, DVM, Diplomate Behavior ACVIM - Oncology Dermatology Physical Rehabilitation Allison Foster, DVM, Diplomate Nancy Zimny PT, CCRT ACVD 158 Hurricane Lane, Williston, VT 05495 P: 802-878-2022 F: 802-878-1524 email:[email protected] www.peakveterinaryreferral.com 2016 Winter Meeting Vendors Thank you for your support of our Meeting! 4 Legs & A Tail Tim Hoen [email protected] Abaxis Echo McDonough [email protected] Aventix David Moggach [email protected] Boehringer-Ingelheim (small) Elizabeth Olsen Elizabeth.olsen@boehringer- ingelheim.com *Boehringer-Ingelheim (large) Elizabeth Mullikin [email protected] Burlington Emergency & Vet. Specialists Whitney Durivage [email protected] Companion Therapy Laser by LiteCure Kevin Gouvin [email protected] Haun Gases Jamie Badger [email protected] Eric Eliason [email protected] Henry Schein Animal Health Martha Rose [email protected] Hill’s Pet Nutrition Cynthia Farrell, DVM [email protected] *Idexx Laboratories Christina Griffin [email protected] Island Memorial & My Pet’s Final Embrace John Workman [email protected] Merial Limited Mary Kathryn Edwards [email protected] Midwest Veterinary Supply Samantha Sanges [email protected] MWI Veterinary Supply Paige Willson [email protected] Liza Lynaugh [email protected] Nestle Purina Lauren Koron [email protected] Pastore Financial Group Kyle Presson [email protected] Tobin Nadeau [email protected] Patterson Veterinary Supply George White [email protected] Peak Veterinary Referral Center Haley LaBonte [email protected] Cindy Hauser [email protected] PENRO Specialty Compounding Neal Pease, R. Ph [email protected] Ro Pease [email protected] Putney Veterinary Generics Caitlin Bossio, CVT [email protected] Roadrunner Pharmacy Paul Naum [email protected] Coy Privette [email protected] *Royal Canin Kate Anderson [email protected] Schiring Radiographic Imaging Jon Nealy [email protected] Sedecal USA Bob Sternburg [email protected] Vetri Science Jana Lafayette [email protected] Dr. Montse Almena [email protected] Virbac Animal Health Brandon McCrum [email protected] *VVMA Sponsor Here to help. Phone consultations for you, referral appointments for your clients and patients, excellent and honest care for all. 24/7 EMERGENCY CARE OVERNIGHT PATIENT MONITORING SPECIALIST IN Burlington Emergency & Veterinary Specialists INTERNAL MEDICINE bevsvt.com 802-863-2387. 200 COMMERCE STREET WILLISTON, VT. 05495 We do extractions for canine and feline periodontal disease, resorptive lesions, feline stomatitis (full mouth extractions), place esophagostomy tubes when warranted, take digital dental radiographs pre and post extractions, do root canal therapy, place crowns, treat base narrow canine teeth with orthodontics, and more. Curious about guided tissue regeneration to treat periodontal disease? Please call Dr. Sandy Waugh at 802-674-2070 for consultation or referrals. We love to talk about teeth. Windsor Veterinary & Dental Services 2326 US Rte 5 North Windsor, VT 05089 www.vetsinwindsor.com Ph:802-674-2070 Fax: 802-674-2155 E-Mail: [email protected] We help veterinarians make informed financial decisions and implement solutions in all stages of their careers. As a member of the VVMA you are entitled to receive: • A Complimentary Website to Organize your Finances: Learn More. • Access to Complimentary Educational Webinars on Important Financial Topics: o New veterinarians: Noon Webinar, Evening Webinar o Veterinarians in practice: Noon Webinar, Evening Webinar o Veterinarians approaching retirement: Noon Webinar, Evening Webinar Call 1-800-228-4067 or visit: www.pastorefinancialgroup.com Licensed to sell insurance and securities in VT, NY, MA, SC, MT, CT, WA, NH, PA, CA(#0786694), KS, AZ, ME, MI(insurance only), FL, IN, VA . Registered representative of Securities and Investment Advisory Services offered through Hornor, Townsend and Kent, Inc (HTK) – Registered Investment Advisor, Member FINRA/SIPC-VVMA is not affiliated with HTK – 2 Park Avenue, Suite 300, New York, NY 10016- 212-697-1355. Pastore Financial Group is independent of HTK. A4YK-0407-04E2 CALF COLOSTRUM AND NUTRITION MANAGEMENT Daryl V. Nydam, DVM, PhD Dept. of Population Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY Conventional milk replacer feeding programs (e.g. a bottle in the morning, a bottle in the evening of a 20% protein, 20% fat milk replacer) provide little energy for maintaining body temperature, building immunity, and growth; particularly when intestinal infections with organisms such as Cryptosporidium are present. Neonatal dairy calf maintenance energy requirements are approximately 1.6 Mcal metabolizable energy (ME)/d at thermoneutral temperatures. Historically used milk replacer feeding regimens (e.g. 2 quarts of reconstituted solids twice per day) provide approximately 2.2 Mcal ME/d. Considering the abundance of environmental and pathogenic challenges faced by neonatal calves, these conventional feeding programs provide little energy reserves for maintaining body temperature, mounting immune responses, and growing at expected rates of 0.5 to 0.9 kg per day. Cryptosporidium, an enteric protozoan, is an almost ubiquitous infectious stressor of neonatal dairy calves. Infection by this organism is difficult to prevent and treat. As it is a zoonotic, a few oocysts may infect and cause disease in naive people, and infections are a severe health risk in the immunocompromised. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of conventional nutritional plane versus a higher nutritional plane on the health and performance of dairy calves after experimental infection with C. parvum. Holstein bull calves were obtained from a commercial dairy after birth, isolated and fed 4L of heat-treated colostrum within 1 hour. Calves were randomized to the higher plane of nutrition (HPN) or conventional nutrition (CN) group and followed for 3 weeks. The average HPN calf (n=11) was fed 1.8 lbs DM per day
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