University of South Florida Scholar Commons Anthropology Faculty Publications Anthropology Fall 1963 The African Mineral Industry: Evolution of a Supranational Level of Integration Alvin W. Wolfe Washington University, St. Louis,
[email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/ant_facpub Part of the Anthropology Commons Scholar Commons Citation Wolfe, Alvin W., "The African Mineral Industry: Evolution of a Supranational Level of Integration" (1963). Anthropology Faculty Publications. 5. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/ant_facpub/5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Anthropology at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Anthropology Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. rI .*O)t1: ~(\C.la.1 ff'Qblc:M..S) f'JI 9"' 3 THE AFRICAN MINERAL INDUSTRY: EVOLUTION OF A SUPRANATIONAL LEVEL OF INTEGRATION ALVIN W. WOLFE Washington University The need for some sort of human over Africa was fairly halted for a organization at a level of integration time at the point where minerals be- superior to the war-prone nation-state come important, I found the mineral has stimulated rational attempts to in- extraction industry of southern Africa vent structUres intended to reduce in- to be organized in an intricate social ternational conflict. These inventions, system based more on overlapping such as the League of Nations and the membership of a variety of groups United Nations, tend tO use the very than on a bureaucratic centralization units that are in contention, nation- of administrative power. The network states, and the same principles of or- binds groups that are different both ganization, centralized power in a bu- structurally and functionally, some reaucratic framework, that characterize business corporations, some states, the nation-state.