Academy Square Historic Resources Analysis March 2015 HISTORIC RESOURCES GROUP PRIVILEGED and CONFIDENTIAL DISCUSSION DRAFT
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He KMBC-ÍM Radio TEAM
l\NUARY 3, 1955 35c PER COPY stu. esen 3o.loe -qv TTaMxg4i431 BItOADi S SSaeb: iiSZ£ (009'I0) 01 Ff : t?t /?I 9b£S IIJUY.a¡:, SUUl.; l: Ii-i od 301 :1 uoTloas steTaa Rae.zgtZ IS-SN AlTs.aantur: aTe AVSí1 T E IdEC. 211111 111111ip. he KMBC-ÍM Radio TEAM IN THIS ISSUE: St `7i ,ytLICOTNE OSE YN in the 'Mont Network Plans AICNISON ` MAISHAIS N CITY ive -Film Innovation .TOrEKA KANSAS Heart of Americ ENE. SEDALIA. Page 27 S CLINEON WARSAW EMROEIA RUTILE KMBC of Kansas City serves 83 coun- 'eer -Wine Air Time ties in western Missouri and eastern. Kansas. Four counties (Jackson and surveyed by NARTB Clay In Missouri, Johnson and Wyan- dotte in Kansas) comprise the greater Kansas City metropolitan trading Page 28 Half- millivolt area, ranked 15th nationally in retail sales. A bonus to KMBC, KFRM, serv- daytime ing the state of Kansas, puts your selling message into the high -income contours homes of Kansas, sixth richest agri- Jdio's Impact Cited cultural state. New Presentation Whether you judge radio effectiveness by coverage pattern, Page 30 audience rating or actual cash register results, you'll find that FREE & the Team leads the parade in every category. PETERS, ñtvC. Two Major Probes \Exclusive National It pays to go first -class when you go into the great Heart of Face New Senate Representatives America market. Get with the KMBC -KFRM Radio Team Page 44 and get real pulling power! See your Free & Peters Colonel for choice availabilities. st SATURE SECTION The KMBC - KFRM Radio TEAM -1 in the ;Begins on Page 35 of KANSAS fir the STATE CITY of KANSAS Heart of America Basic CBS Radio DON DAVIS Vice President JOHN SCHILLING Vice President and General Manager GEORGE HIGGINS Year Vice President and Sally Manager EWSWEEKLY Ir and for tels s )F RADIO AND TV KMBC -TV, the BIG TOP TV JIj,i, Station in the Heart of America sú,\.rw. -
The Don Lee-Columbia System
THE DON LEE-COLUMBIA SYSTEM: By Mike Adams 111 Sutter Street was not the only network broadcast address during the thirties. The other was 1000 Van Ness Avenue, the Don Lee Cadillac Building, headquarters for KFRC and the Don Lee-Columbia Network. It was there that another radio legend was born. Don Lee was a prominent Los Angeles automobile dealer, who had owned all the Cadillac and LaSalle dealerships in the State of California for over 20 years. After making a substantial fortune in the auto business, he decided to try his hand at broadcasting.1 In 1926, he purchased KFRC in San Francisco from the City of Paris department store. The following year he bought KHJ in Los Angeles and connected the two stations by telephone line to establish the Don Lee Broadcasting System. From the beginning, Lee spared no expense to make these two stations among the finest in the nation, as a 1929 article from Broadcast Weekly attests: Both KHJ and KFRC have large complete staffs of artists, singers and entertainers, with each station having its own Don Lee Symphony Orchestra, dance band and organ, plus all of the musical instruments that can be used successful in broadcasting. It is no idle boast that either KHJ or KFRC could operate continuously without going outside their own staffs for talent, and yet give a variety with an appeal to every type of audience.[2] In 1929, CBS still had no affiliates west of the Rockies, and this was making it difficult for the network to compete with its larger rival, NBC. -
Announced Tacks on Children's Programs" Be Counter- of 1954 Over the Same Period Last Year, It by George Whitney, Acted by Stations on the Local Level
STATIONS Mortenson Leaves Don Lee WRC -WNBW (TV) Note Rise To Manage KFMB San Diego Defends Child Shows In Local, Spot Business ART MORTENSON, national advertising man- SUGGESTION has been made to sta- ager for Don Lee Broadcasting System in Holly- tion clients by Joseph J. Weed, presi- NBC -owned WRC and WNBW (TV) Washing- wood, resigned effective yesterday (Sunday) to dent of Weed Television Corp., station ton have increased business in both local and join KFMB San Diego as manager, it has been representatives, that "loose and general at- national spot advertising for the first six months announced tacks on children's programs" be counter- of 1954 over the same period last year, it by George Whitney, acted by stations on the local level. He was reported last week. general manager of advocated that plans be laid in the sum- WRC's income from local and national spot KFMB - AM - TV. mer months for a fall schedule of local for the first half of 1954 was 13.6% over the Hobby Myers, who talks by an outstanding program per- same period in 1953, with June business 15.4% has resigned as sonality of each station to parent- teacher, higher than the corresponding month last year KFMB manager, scout and church groups in which the -and higher than any June since 1947. will reveal his future standards of program acceptability by WNBW's non -network business rose 31.2% plans after an ex- the station be outlined. Mr. Weed con- for the first six months of 1954 compared with tended vacation, it tended that criticisms generally have been the same period in 1953. -
Broadcasting Emay 4 the News Magazine of the Fifth Estate Vol
The prrime time iinsups fort Vail ABC-TV in Los Angeles LWRT in Washington Broadcasting EMay 4 The News Magazine of the Fifth Estate Vol. 100 No. 18 50th Year 1981 m Katz. The best. The First Yea Of Broadcasting 1959 o PAGE 83 COPYRIGHT 0 1981 IA T COMMUNICATIONS CO Afready sok t RELUON PEOPLE... Abilene-Sweetwater . 65,000 Diary we elt Raleigh-Durham 246,000 Albany, Georgia 81,000 Rapid City 39,000 Albany-Schenectady- Reno 30,000 Troy 232,000 Richmond 206,000 Albuquerque 136,000 Roanoke-Lynchberg 236,000 Alexandria, LA 57,000 Detroit 642,000 Laredo 19,000 Rochester, NY 143,000 Alexandria, MN' 25,000 Dothan 62,000 Las Vegas 45,000 Rochester-Mason City- Alpena 11,000 Dubuque 18,000 Laurel-Hattiesburg 6,000 Austin 75,000 Amarillo 81,000 Duluth-Superior 107,000 Lexington 142,000 Rockford 109,000 Anchorage 27,000 El Centro-Yuma 13,000 Lima 21,000 Roswell 30,000 Anniston 27,000 El Paso 78,000 Lincoln-Hastings- Sacramento-Stockton 235,000 Ardmore-Ada 49,000 Elmira 32,000 Kearney 162,000 St. Joseph 30,000 Atlanta 605,000 Erie 71,000 Little Rock 197,000 St. Louis 409,000 Augusta 88,000 Eugene 34,000 Los Angeles 1 306,000 Salinas-Monterey 59,000 Austin, TX 84,000 Eureka 17,000 Louisville 277,000 Salisbury 30,000 Bakersfield 36,000 Evansville 117,000 Lubbock 78,000 Salt Lake City 188,000 Baltimore 299,000 Fargo 129,000 Macon 109,000 San Angelo 22,000 Bangor 68,000 Farmington 5,000 Madison 98,000 San Antonio 199,000 Baton Rouge 138,000 Flagstaff 11,000 Mankato 30,000 San Diego 252,000 Beaumont-Port Arthur 96,000 Flint-Saginaw-Bay City 201,000 Marquette 44,000 San Francisco 542,000 Bend 8,000 Florence, SC 89,000 McAllen-Brownsville Santa Barbara- (LRGV) 54,000 Billings 47,000 Ft. -
Tech-Note – 136 First Edition: May 18, 1997
http://www.Tech-Notes.tv December 6, 2006 Tech-Note – 136 First Edition: May 18, 1997 Our purpose, mission statement, this current edition, archived editions and other relative information is posted on our website: WWW.Tech-Notes.TV This is YOUR forum! Index Note: All Blue underscored items in this PDF newsletter are working links. (Click on the Link below to navigate to that section of Tech-Notes) We have removed the @ in e-mail address, replacing it with the word at. Editor's Comments History Time Line Radio Experimental Television Feature Amateur Television ABC & the 50’s Obituary Parting Shots Subscriptions Editor's Comments Television programming on January 1st of nearly any year in remembered history is synonymous with the Tournament of Roses, be it the Rose Parade or the Rose Bowl. The genesis of these events goes back to when the Rose Bowl was first broadcast in 1923 and the Rose Parade in 1926, both on radio: from there on the timeline reads like the evolution of broadcasting – both commercial and amateur. It has been a lot of fun and very interesting gathering the information we’ll presenting in this special edition of the Tech-Notes. It is our opinion that if the technical aspects relating to the history of broadcastings involvement isn’t documented somewhere, it will be lost to future generations who may just ask: “How’d they do that?” In this spirit, we contacted the major networks and Los Angeles TV and Radio station, but didn’t really get very far with any of them. -
Introduction: Origins of Innovation
Introduction: Origins of Innovation Theoretically and technically television may be feasible, [but] commercially and financially I consider it an impossibility, a development of which we need waste little time dreaming. LEE DE FOREST, 19261 The “Inventors” of Television The evolution of television began over 100 years ago. It was not the invention of a single individual, but the evolution of theory and technology mixed with fierce competitiveness as some developers recognized the ex- periments as potentially profitable. In 1873 Englishmen Joseph May and Willoughby Smith discovered that light falling on photosensitive elements produced a small amount of energy. G.R. Cary, in 1887, developed an electronic proposal paralleling systems of the human eye. Not far from Cary’s work in Boston, Alexander Graham Bell first tried to use light in the transmission of human voice. Bell’s experiments produced a system that was a forerunner to the facsimile.2 It was the French who first used the principle of “scanning.” Scientist Maurice Leblanc developed the scanning system to improve picture quality. In 1883 a German scientist, Paul Nipkow, developed the mechanical scanning de- vice. The idea of scanning produced several mechanical apparatuses, some of which hung around until the mid-1940s. 1. Lee de Forest, “Bad Predications,” reprinted in Parade Magazine, September 10, 1995, p. 16. 2. “Far-Off Speakers Seen As Well As Heard Here in a Test of Television,” New York Times, April 8, 1927, p. 1. xiii xiv Introduction The inventors primarily responsible for today’s system were Baird, Jenkins, Farnsworth, and Zworykin. These people were our 20th-century pioneers. -
The History of CBS Hollywood Television Studios
1 The History of CBS Hollywood Television Studios By Bobby Ellerbee and Eyes Of A Generation.com Preface and Acknowledgement This is a unique look at the events that preceded the need for CBS television studios in Hollywood and, as in New York, the radio division is leading the way. This project is somewhat different than the prior reports on the New York studios of CBS and NBC, for two reasons. The first reason is that in that in those reports, television was brand new and being developed through the mechanical function to an electronic phenomenon. Most of that work occurred in and around their headquarters in New York. In this case, both CBS and NBC are at the mercy of geological and technological developments outside their own abilities…namely the Rocky Mountains and AT&T. The second reason has to do with the success of the network’s own stars. Their popularity on radio soon translated to public demand once “talking pictures” became possible. That led many New York based radio stars to Hollywood and, in a way, Mohammed had to come to the mountain. This story is told to the best of our abilities, as a great deal of the information on these facilities is now gone…like so many of the men and women who worked there. I’ve told this as concisely as possible, but some elements are dependent on the memories of those who were there many years ago, and from conclusions drawn from research. If you can add to this with facts or photos, please contact me as this is an ongoing project. -
Old Radio Times the Official Publication of the Old-Time Radio Researchers January 2009 [email protected] 2164 Subscribers Number 38
The Old Radio Times The Official Publication of the Old-Time Radio Researchers January 2009 www.otrr.org [email protected] 2164 Subscribers Number 38 Eunice Randall 1 Eunice Randall - Boston's First Ron Speegel 3 Female Announcer/Engineer The History of KFRC, San Donna Halper Francisco, and Don Lee Networks 4 If you had been around greater Boston during the 19-teens and early 20s, you might Gilbert and Lionel have heard Eunice Randall referred to as on Radio 13 "ER," since radio announcers were not usually Book Review 14 allowed to use their names on the air. To her 78s 15 ham radio friends, she was "the OW of 1XE," WMAQ Pt. 2 16 or "1CDP;" to some of her youngest fans, she was "the Story Lady." Eunice Randall was all Wistful Vistas 16 of this and more-although she was born in an Buying an mp3 era when women's options were still extremely Player 17 limited, she grew up to achieve a number of Bing Crosby, Pt. 12 'firsts' in the exciting new industry called radio 19 broadcasting. Treasurer’s In the early 1900s, Mattapoisett (a town in Eunice Randall Corner 23 southeastern Massachusetts) was still rural, drafting, and when she heard that the 30 and Eunice's father was a farmer, while one of Acquisitions American Radio and Research Company her brothers ran a mill. As far as I have been able to ascertain, there were no 'radio bugs' in needed draftsmen, she applied; in 1918, she January her family, and yet somehow she became became the first woman AMRAD ever hired. -
CONNECTING a CONTINENT: AT&T and the Broadcast Networks
CONNECTING A CONTINENT: AT&T and the Broadcast Networks Copyright 2021 by Mark Durenberger This is a second update of the original work dated October, 2013. The most important changes include: 1) The strengthening and expanding of a good deal of factual information, including further research and follow-up on comments and suggestions offered by readers of the original work. Thank you for your input! 2) The rebuilding of drawings and the addition of illustrations and URLs to offer deeper understanding. 3) The transfer of deep technical detail to the last chapter where it becomes a technical addendum. (This should make the story easier to follow and should make it easier for those not interested in such detail…while offering deep technical detail for those who are.) 4) The original URLs pointed to an older website. These hot buttons have been repointed as of April 2021. 5) The document has been reformatted and may be easier to read. To supplement the material referenced throughout, we’re fortunate to keep turning up fresh information online. New web sites appear almost daily containing scans of the trade magazines, literature and correspondence involving the subject under scrutiny (one of the most useful is WorldRadioHistory.Com). Hopefully the changes will be useful! "Everything that once was wireless is now wired. Everything that once was wired is now wireless." - Rodney E. Nilk About four years ago, inspired by a piece by James O’Neal in Radio World Magazine I came to realize that, while many of us grew up in a broadcast industry created in part by AT&T, there’s been no easy access to the full detail of AT&T’s contributions. -
Communications
chapter R Communications TELEPHONE A ND TELEGRAPH SYSTEMS (Series R 1-89) R 1 -89. General note. textf o the telegraph inquiry is in "Telegraph Division Order No. 12," FCC, Reports, vol. 1, p. 88. The detailed Among t he primary sources of governmental historical sta responses are available to the public at the Commission.) tistics relating to the telephone and telegraph industries are Other m ajor sources of telephone and telegraph statis the following: tics are the annual reports to stockholders by AT&T L C ompendium of the Seventh Census of the United (Bell), the Western Union Telegraph Company, and sta States, 18S0; Compendium of the Tenth Census of the tistics of independent (i.e., non-Bell) telephone companies United States, 1880; Statistics of Manufactures, 1890, compiled and published by the United States Independent Census Bulletin No. 196, June 1892. Telephone Association. 2. B ureau of the Census quinquennial censuses of the A m ajor factor affecting the statistics of the telephone and telephone and telegraph industry, 1902-1937: Bulletin No. telegraph carriers has been the prescription of uniform sys 17, Special Reports: Telephones and Telegraphs, 190S; tems of accounts for these companies by the Interstate Com Special Reports: Telephones, 1907; Bulletin No. 102, Tele graph Systems: 1907; Telephones and Telegraphs and merce Commission and by the Federal Communications Com Municipal Electric Fire-Alarm and Police-Patrol Signaling mission after its formation in 1934. The ICC prescribed a Systems, lilt; Census of Electrical Industries: 1917, uniform system of accounts for telephone companies having Telegraphs and Municipal Electric Fire-Alarm and Police- annual operating revenues exceeding $50,000, effective January Patrol Signaling Systems; Census of Electrical Industries: 1, 1913, and for telegraph carriers, effective January 1, 1914. -
High Hopes for Radio
High Hopes for Radio: Newspaper-operated Radio Stations in Los Angeles and San Diego in the 1920s Linda Mathews Mathews ii Table of Contents Table of Figures ............................................................................................................................................ iii Acknowledgements ...................................................................................................................................... iv Abstract ......................................................................................................................................................... v Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 1 Historiography .............................................................................................................................................. 4 Methodology ............................................................................................................................................... 13 Growth of Newspapers and Telegraphy ..................................................................................................... 13 Start of Broadcasting in Los Angeles and San Diego ................................................................................... 16 Connecting Households with “the Wider World” ....................................................................................... 18 Newspaper Broadcasting: Imagination Versus -
Harry L, Bryant Editor's Note: This Is the Fourth in a Series of Interviews with Major Figures in Audio Con- Ducted by the Los Angeles Section
An Afternoon with Harry L, Bryant Editor's Note: This is the fourth in a series of interviews with major figures in audio con- ducted by the Los Angeles Section. This feature is an edited transcript of the interview with AES Award recipient, Harry Bryant, on November 21, 1982. Richard Heyser, who was moderator, died in March 1987. Heyser: I'd like to welcome you and a correspondence course at this afternoon. Hany has been a RCA Institute. I didn't quite pioneer in the industry on the West complete it because I decided to Coast for quite a long time and a go to California- incidentally, I person I am pleased to call my rode on a freight train. friend. Harry, can you tell us how you got started as a young man in Heyser: The aspiring young audio technology and radio amateur engineer should take heart from work? that. The road to glory is some- times through a freight train. What Bryant: An uncle of mine left a was your first activity in the techni- set of books called A~rdelsElec- cal end out here? tric Books, which I browsed through about the time I learned Bryant: I got a job with Otto K. to read. I was fascinated by elec- Olesen. Olesen used to be the big tricity - wc didn't use the term PA man in Hollywood. He was re- electronics in those days. All sponsible for putting in the equip- ~ through high school I was study- ment for the Christmas parade. I I ing radio and electricity.