Smart Grid Standardization Analysis, Version 2
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D1.3.1 Smart Grid Standardization Analysis Version 2.0 (February 2012) Jürgen Heiles, Nokia Siemens Networks (Editor) - 2 - D1.3.1 Smart Grid Standardization Analysis, Version 2 Revision History Edition Date Status Editor 1.0 19.11.2010 First approved version Jürgen Heiles 1.1 23.11.2010 Editorial updates Jürgen Heiles Update on latest developments in Smart Grid 2.0 01.03.2012 Jürgen Heiles standardization (February 2012) Contributors The following people from Nokia Siemens Networks contributed to the document: Mehmet Ersue David Francisco Reinhard Gloger Jürgen Heiles Jyrki Martti Atte Länsisalmi Sherry Shen Jürgen Merkel Arto Rantala Olaf Renner Markku Tuohino Kiyohisa Wakabayashi Richard Wu Sampoo Yliraasakka Abstract This document analysis standardization activities related to Smart Grid. The focus of this analysis is on the standardization of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) for the Smart Grid (e.g. communication, automation and control, management, customer care, billing, business processes). Specific areas like Smart Metering and electrical vehicle charging are also covered under the wider Smart Grid scope. Starting from Smart Grid standardization roadmap activities the document identifies the various standardization bodies and industry fora involved and identifies standardization work from the physical communication layer to data models and applications. Regulation, policy and legislation issues and trade and lobbying activities for Smart Grid are also briefly covered by the document as they often interact with standardization activities. This second version of the document reflects the status of Smart Grid related standardization activities by February 2012. CLEEN OY Eteläranta 10, P.O. BOX 10, FI-00131 HELSINKI, FINLAND www.cleen.fi - 3 - D1.3.1 Smart Grid Standardization Analysis, Version 2 Table of Content Revision History ............................................................................................................................ 2 Contributors .................................................................................................................................. 2 Abstract ......................................................................................................................................... 2 Table of Content ............................................................................................................................ 3 Table of Figures ............................................................................................................................ 4 1 Preface .................................................................................................................................... 5 2 Abbreviations ......................................................................................................................... 5 3 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 10 4 Smart Grid Standardization roadmap activities ................................................................. 10 4.1 International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)............................................................... 10 4.2 National Institute for Standards and Technologies (NIST) ................................................. 12 4.3 ISO/IEC JTC1 ................................................................................................................... 15 4.4 CEN, CENELEC and ETSI groups on standards for Smart Meters and the Smart Grid..... 15 4.5 German Commission for Electrical, Electronic & Information Technologies (DKE) ............ 17 4.6 China State Grid ............................................................................................................... 18 4.7 Related activities ............................................................................................................... 18 4.8 E-Mobility standardization roadmap activities .................................................................... 18 5 Standardization bodies and fora ......................................................................................... 20 5.1 International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)............................................................... 20 5.2 Smart Grid Interoperability Panel (SGIP) .......................................................................... 23 5.3 European Smart Grid Coordination Group (SG-CG) ......................................................... 30 5.4 European Smart Meter Coordination Group (SM-CG) ....................................................... 32 5.5 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)..................................................... 34 5.6 Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) ............................................................................ 37 5.7 International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and joint ISO/IEC activities .............. 39 5.8 European Committee for Standardization (CEN) and European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization (CENELEC) ................................................................... 41 5.9 European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) ............................................... 42 5.10 International Telecommunication Union (ITU) ................................................................... 43 5.11 Deutsche Kommission für Elektrotechnik (DKE)................................................................ 44 5.12 Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN), Normungsausschuß Automobil (NAAutomobil) ..... 45 5.13 SESKO ............................................................................................................................. 46 5.14 ZigBee .............................................................................................................................. 47 5.15 International Council on Large Electric Systems (CIGRE) ................................................. 47 5.16 Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards (OASIS) ............. 48 5.17 UCA International Users Group (UCAIug) ........................................................................ 49 5.18 Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) ............................................................................ 50 5.19 Others ............................................................................................................................... 51 5.20 Activities in China .............................................................................................................. 54 5.21 Activities in Japan ............................................................................................................. 55 6 Regulation, legislation and policies ................................................................................... 56 6.1 European perspective ....................................................................................................... 56 6.2 United States perspective ................................................................................................. 58 6.3 German perspective .......................................................................................................... 60 6.4 International perspective ................................................................................................... 60 7 Trade and lobbying activities .............................................................................................. 61 CLEEN OY Eteläranta 10, P.O. BOX 10, FI-00131 HELSINKI, FINLAND www.cleen.fi - 4 - D1.3.1 Smart Grid Standardization Analysis, Version 2 7.1 DIGITALEUROPE ............................................................................................................. 61 7.2 European Smart Meter Interest Group (ESMIG) ................................................................ 62 7.3 European Technology Platform Smart Gird ....................................................................... 62 7.4 European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity (ENTSO-E) ............. 62 7.5 European Distribution System Operators for Smart Grid (EDSO-SG) ............................... 64 7.6 Eurelectric ......................................................................................................................... 64 7.7 T&D Europe ...................................................................................................................... 64 7.8 Utilities Telecom Council (UTC) & European Utilities Telecom Council (EUTC) ................ 65 7.9 GridWise Alliance .............................................................................................................. 65 7.10 GSM Association (GSMA) ................................................................................................. 66 7.11 Global Smart Grid Federation ........................................................................................... 67 8 Conclusion ........................................................................................................................... 68 9 References ........................................................................................................................... 69 Table of Figures Figure 1: IEC Seamless Integration Reference Architecture ....................................................... 11 Figure 2: NIST Smart Grid Conceptual Reference Diagram ........................................................ 13