Inventory Acc.5659 Scottish Labour History Society Exhibitions: 'The

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Inventory Acc.5659 Scottish Labour History Society Exhibitions: 'The Inventory Acc.5659 Scottish Labour History Society Exhibitions: ‘The Life and Times of William Gallacher 1881-1965’ and Labour history National Library of Scotland Manuscripts Division George IV Bridge Edinburgh EH1 1EW Tel: 0131-466 2812 Fax: 0131-466 2811 E-mail: [email protected] © Trustees of the National Library of Scotland William Gallacher socialist agitator, chairman of Clyde Workers Committee 1914- 1918, leading member of communist Party and communist M.P. for West Fife 1935- 1950. An exhibition based on his life and times and labour history in Scotland was arranged by the Scottish Labour History Society for the National Union of Mineworkers (Scottish Area) c1966. All photographs are monochrome and undated unless stated otherwise. Presented by Ian MacDougall. 1-21 William Gallacher 22-30 Communist Party of Great Britain 31-42 Political Activists 43-59 Strikes and Riots, 1915-1926 60-70 Miners, Workers and Galas 71-82 Russia 83-91 Spanish Civil War 1-21 William Gallacher 1. Copy correspondence, articles, reports and exhibition commentaries, William Gallacher and Socialist politics and labour history in Scotland, c1800-1965 (124 items) 2. Photograph, Street corner with public bar in Paisley, birth place of W Gallacher 3. Photograph, W Gallacher and school class, c1886 4. Photograph, W Gallacher and his family, c1895 5. Photograph, Jean Gallacher and her adopted sons Don and John 6. Photograph, W Gallacher in USA with The Industrial Workers of the World, 1913 7. Photograph, W Gallacher, 1915 8. Photograph, W Gallacher, 1919 (2 items) 9. Photograph, Pencil drawing of W Gallacher by I Brodsky, 1920 10. Photograph, W Gallacher, 1930s 11. Photograph, W Gallacher and Phil Piratin, c1935 12. Photograph, W Gallacher with an old friend at Herne Hill, 1938 13. Photograph, W Gallacher with Fife constituents, 1940s 14. Photograph, W Gallacher making first radio broadcast, 1943 15. Photograph, W Gallacher, c1950 16. Photograph, WGallacher giving speech, c1950 17. Photograph, W Gallacher in garden with statuette of Sputnik, 1960 18. Photograph, W Gallacher and his wife Jean Gallacher 19. Photograph, W Gallacher with passport, c1964 20. Photograph, W Gallacher in his later years 21. Photographs, colour, Funeral of W Gallacher, Aug 1965 (6 items) 22-30 Communist Party of Great Britain 22. Photograph, Communist Party Leaders, including Kerrigan and Pollitt 23. Photograph, Communist Party Leaders, including Pollitt, W Gallacher and Collan 24. Photograph, Communist Party of Great Britain members 25. Photograph, 1st central committee of Communist Party of Great Britain members 26. Photograph, David Proudfoot, Communist miner in East Fife, c1920s 27. Photograph, Communist leaders, tried for sedition and incitement in 1925 and photograph, Jimmy Ord (1902-1961), militant miner and founder of Communist party 28. Photograph, Bruce Wallace, Communist councillor in Fife, and others and Photograph, Jimmy Ord (1902-1961), militant miner and founder of Communist party (2 items) 29. Photograph, John Bird (1896-1964), miner, union activist and Communist councillor 30. Photograph, W Gallacher at 40th anniversary of Communist Party of Great Britain, 1960 (2 items) 31-42 Political Activists 31. Photograph, John MacLean, John Maxton and W Gallacher and others at Gorbals Election, 1918 32. Photograph, John MacLean and Scottish Labour College students 33. Photograph, Scottish Labour College students 34. Photograph, John MacLean and others 35. Photograph, John MacLean 36. Photograph, Philip Hodge (1872- 1936), General Secretary, Fife Miners’ Reform Union 37. Photograph, Miners leaders, 1930s 38. Photograph, W Gallacher and G Monmousseau, c1929 39. Photograph, William Adamson M.P. 40. Photograph, Karl Marx 41. Photograph, Rosa Luxemburg, Polish revolutionary leader of German Social Democratic left wing 42. Photograph, Karl Liebknecht, leader of German Social Democratic left wing 43-59 Strikes and Riots, 1915- 1926 43. Photograph, Group on rent strike including Andrew McBride and Ben Shaw, 1915 44. Photograph, Group on rent strike including placards, 1915 45. Photograph, Group on rent strike including placards and children, 1915 46. Photograph, Soldiers and police on guard at Glasgow docks, Feb 1919 47. Photograph, Damage to shops in Argyle Street during Forty hours strike 48. Photograph, Soldiers on guard on bridge over Clyde 49. Photograph, Leaders of forty hours strike on trial 50. Photograph, David Kirkwood surrounded by police after being batoned 51. Photographs, Demonstration in George Square, Glasgow, ‘Bloody Friday,’ and Red Flag being flown in George Square, 31 Jan 1919 (2 items) 52. Photograph, Cover of The 40 Hours Strike: An Historic Survey of the First General Strike in Scotland by D S Morton 53. Photograph, Strike Bulletin, 40 Hours Strike Committee daily newssheet, 30 Jan 1919 54. Photograph, Strike Bulletin, 40 Hours Strike Committee daily newssheet, 1 Feb 1919 55. Photograph, Bowhill miner strike, 1 shilling paper money, Aug, 1920 56. Photograph, Banished Clyde workers, including J M Messer and D Kirkwood, 1926 57. Photograph, Mounted man with title ‘Souvenir of the Great Strike 1926’ 58. Photograph, Mass meeting of Fife miners during 1926 lock-out 59. Photograph copy posters, ‘To the Workers.- Call to Arms’ and ‘Demand a 40- hour week NOW!,’ (2 items) 60-70 Miners, Workers and Galas 60. Photograph, Lloyd George at meeting of Clyde Workers’ Committee, 25 Dec 1915 61. Photograph, Fife miners with W Gallacher 62. Photograph, Fife miners’ gala, 1920s (2 items) 63. Photograph, W Gallacher addressing May Day rally, Aberdour, Fife 64. Photograph, W Gallacher with miners’ leaders at gala in Fife, 1930s 65. Photograph, W Gallacher with veteran Fife miners and their wives 66. Photograph, Bowhill colliery, West Fife 67. Photograph, Five miners in a pit 68. Photograph, Four miners in a pit 69. Photograph, Two miners in a pit 70. Photograph, Albion Motor Car Co Ltd employees 71-81 Russia 71. Photograph, Bolshevick funeral with coffin carried through streets, 1905 72. Photograph, Bolshevick cavalry in the civil war 73. Photograph, The Soviet in Petrograd after the February Revolution 74. Photograph, Street scene in Petrograd, Bolshevick procession broken by police, July 1917 75. Photograph, Lenin, Stalin and Kalinin, 1919 76. Photograph, Lenin with Stalin, 1922 77. Photograph, Stalin 78. Photographs, Gallacher at 2nd Congress of the Communist International, Moscow, 1920 (2 items) 79. Photograph, W Gallacher at 7th Congress of the Communist International, Moscow, 1935 80. Photograph, W Gallacher at Russian workers rally 81. Photograph, W Gallacher at Likhachyov car factory in Moscow, 1960 82-91 Spanish Civil War 82. Photograph, Dolores Ibarrui (La Passionara) Spanish civil war leader. 83. Photograph, Fugitives from Malaga during Spanish Civil War 84. Photograph, ‘No Pasaran,’ foot smashing swastika 85. Photograph, General Miaja, leading republican general 86. Photograph, Woman and child with title victims of Fascism 87. Photograph, Refugees in the Spanish civil war 88. Photograph, W Gallacher on visit to the front during Spanish Civil war 89. Photograph, Scottish ambulance volunteers in Spanish Civil war 90. Photograph, Fife volunteers for International Brigade, including John Penman of Bowhill 91. Photograph, Veterans at unveiling of International Brigade memorial in Glasgow, 1979 .
Recommended publications
  • Congressional Record-·Senate. '
    2790 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-·SENATE. JUNE 21 · ' 14-±0. By Mr. FULLER: Petition of the American Association 1464. By Mr. SINCLAIR: Petition of Ramsey County (N. of State Highway Officials, favoring Senate bill 1072; to the Dak.) Sunday. School Association, indorsing the Smith-Towner Committee on Roads. · bill; to the Committee on Education. 1441. Also, petition of the American Farm Bureau opposing ;1.465. Also, petition of ·women's Study Club and citizens of a tariff on lumber; to the Committee on Ways and Means. Wildrose, N. Dak., protesting against the pas age of legisla­ 1442. Also, petition of the Presbyterian Church of Grand tion granting the use of the waters of our national parks Ridge, Ill., favoring a conference of the nations to bring about for commercial purposes; to the Committee on the Public di armament; to the Committee on Foreign Affairs. Lands. 1443. By Mr. GOODYKOONTZ: Resolution of the Martins· 1466. Also, petition of Women's Nonpartisan , League Club; burg (\V. Va.) Chamber of Commerce, urging the passage of No. 18, of Donnybrook, N. Dak., urging disarmament; to the the Dowell road bill ; to the Committee on Roads. Committee on Foreign Affairs. 1.444. By l\1r. GREEN of Iowa: Petition of certain citizens of 1467. Also, petition of Women's Nonpartisan League Club, Iowa favoring recognition of the Irish republic; to the Com­ No. 72, of Parshall, N. Dak., urging disarmament; to the Com­ mittee on Foreign Affairs. mittee on Foreign Affairs. H45. By l\Jr. HERSEY: Petition of congregation of Church 1468. By 1\lr. SNYDER: Petition of :Middleville (N.
    [Show full text]
  • Survey Report
    YouGov Survey Results Sample Size: 1096 Labour Party Members Fieldwork: 27th February - 3rd March 2017 EU Ref Vote 2015 Vote Age Gender Social Grade Region Membership Length 2016 Leadership Vote Not Rest of Midlands / Pre Corbyn After Corbyn Jeremy Owen Don't Know / Total Remain Leave Lab 18-39 40-59 60+ Male Female ABC1 C2DE London North Scotland Lab South Wales leader leader Corbyn Smith Did Not Vote Weighted Sample 1096 961 101 859 237 414 393 288 626 470 743 353 238 322 184 294 55 429 667 610 377 110 Unweighted Sample 1096 976 96 896 200 351 434 311 524 572 826 270 157 330 217 326 63 621 475 652 329 115 % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % Which of the following issues, if any, do you think Labour should prioritise in the future? Please tick up to three. Health 66 67 59 67 60 63 65 71 61 71 68 60 58 67 74 66 66 64 67 70 57 68 Housing 43 42 48 43 43 41 41 49 43 43 41 49 56 45 40 35 22 46 41 46 40 37 Britain leaving the EU 43 44 37 45 39 45 44 41 44 43 47 36 48 39 43 47 37 46 42 35 55 50 The economy 37 37 29 38 31 36 36 37 44 27 39 32 35 40 35 34 40 46 30 29 48 40 Education 25 26 15 26 23 28 26 22 25 26 26 24 22 25 29 23 35 26 25 26 23 28 Welfare benefits 20 19 28 19 25 15 23 23 14 28 16 28 16 21 17 21 31 16 23 23 14 20 The environment 16 17 4 15 21 20 14 13 14 19 15 18 16 21 14 13 18 8 21 20 10 19 Immigration & Asylum 10 8 32 11 10 12 10 9 12 8 10 11 12 6 9 15 6 10 10 8 12 16 Tax 10 10 11 10 8 8 12 8 11 8 8 13 9 11 10 9 8 8 11 13 6 2 Pensions 4 3 7 4 4 3 5 3 4 4 3 6 5 2 6 3 6 2 5 5 3 1 Family life & childcare 3 4 4 4 3 3 3 4 2 5 3 4 1 4 3 5 2 4 3 4 4 3 Transport 3 3 3 3 4 5 2 2 4 1 3 2 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 4 3 0 Crime 2 2 6 2 2 4 2 1 3 2 2 2 1 3 1 3 4 2 2 2 3 1 None of these 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Don’t know 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 Now thinking about what Labour promise about Brexit going into the next general election, do you think Labour should..
    [Show full text]
  • This Document Is the Property of His Britannic Majesty*S Government
    (THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY*S GOVERNMENT). H E C R E T. Copy No. CABINET 7-A (51). CONCLUSIONS of a Meeting of the Cabinet held at 10, Downing Street, S.W.1., on MONDAY, 19th January, 1931, at 5.0 p.m. PRBQENT;- The Right Hon. J. Ramsay MacDonald, M.P., Prime Minister. (In the Chair). Right Hon. The Right Hon. Philip Snowden, M.P., J.H. Thomas, M.P., Chancellor of the Secretary of State for Exchequer, Dominion Affairs. The Right Hon. The Right Hon. Lord Passfield, Lord Parmoor, K.C.V.O., Secretary of State for K.C., Lord President of the Colonies. the Council. The Right Hon. The Right Hon. Lord Sankey, G.B.E., J.R. Clynes, M.P., Lord Chancellor. Secretary of State for Home Affairs. The Right Hon. The Right Hon. W. Wedgwood Benn, D.S.O., Tom Shaw, C.B.E.,M.P., D.F.C.,M.P., Secretary of Secretary of State for State for India. War. The Right Hon. The Right Hon. Lord Amulree, G.B.E..K.C., Vernon Hartshorn, O.B.E., Secretary of State for M.P., Lord Privy Seal. Air. The Right Hon. The Right Hon. Arthur Greenwood, M.P., Margaret Bondfield, M.P., Minister of Health. Minister of Labour. The Right Hon. The Right Hon. Christopher Addison, M.P. , Sir Charles Trevelyan, Bt., Minister of Agriculture M.P., President of the and Fisheries. Board of Education. The Right Hon. The Right Hon. V. Graham, M.P., A.V. Alexander, M.P., President of the First Lord of the Board of Trade.
    [Show full text]
  • First Name * Too Faded to Read Abbinet George Abbot William John Hired List Register 1865 14A 7 14B
    Page Number Surname (Married Name) First Name * Too Faded To Read Abbinet George Abbot William John Hired List Register 1865 14a 7 14b. Names listed. Only.n NO DETAILS Abbotson Charles Thomas alphabetical list. Abbott Geoffrey Alfred Abbott Charles Abbott Dan Abbott Edward Abbott Abraham John Abbott Thomas Abel John Abel William Absalam William Abton Samuel Ackleton Edward Ackleton William Acock Edward George Acott Charles Adam Thomas William Adams Frederick Adams Edmund? Ezekiel Adams James William Adams Reuben Adams William Adams George Adams Clarence Adams John Adams Albert Adams Reuben Adams John Adams Frederick Adams William Adams Frederick Charles Adams Frederick Adams William Adams Frederick Charles Adams Samuel Adams William Henry Adams Thomas Adams Walter Robert Adams Charles Henry Adams George Adams George Adams Horace Adams William Robert Adams William George Adams Thomas Henry Adams Samuel Adams Henry Edward Adams John Charles Adamson Mary Ann Adamson James Thomas Adamson William Adcock James Addiscott Frederick Herbert Addiscott Edwin ? Swaffie ? Addiscott James Addley David Adey John Adie James Adie Tom Adie George Adie Thomas Adsley Charles Adsley Charles Agate George Agate? George Agnew William Ahem John Aheran Alfred Ahern Jeremiah Ahern Jeremiah Ahern J……? Edward Patrick Ahern Patrick Aindow ? John Aird Frederick William Aireson Henry Airey Edward Airey Robert Airley Norah Honoria Aitken William Akhurst Arthur Akhurst Isaac Akhurst Sarah Akhurst William ? Robert Akhurst Arthur Alborn Henry Alborn William Alder Thomas
    [Show full text]
  • New Zealand Gazette Of
    Jumb. 10. 181 SUPPLEMENT TO THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE OF THURSDAY~ JANUARY 30~ 1936. l1uhlisgttl hy ~ut~ority. WELLINGrrOK, FRIDAY, JANUARY 31, 1936. School Oertificate Examination, 1985. Name. Centre. Allen, George John William Hamilton. HE following lists contain the results of the School Allen, Jack Clifton .. Auckland. T Certificate Examination held in November and Decem­ Allen, Winifred Edith Auckland. ber, 1935. Allwright, Muriel Joan Palmerston North. List I contains the names in alphabetical order of the Alpers, Anthony Francis George Christchurch. candidates who passed the School Certificate Examination. Alve, Phillip Carl Palmerston North. List II contains the names of candidates who obtained a Anderson, Ailsa Hazel Hamilton. partial pass in the examination. Anderson, Catharine Mary Opotiki. W. S. LA TROBE, Anderson, Cecil Roy Christchurch. Acting Director of Education. Anderson, Clive Alexander Palmel'ston North. Anderson, Elizabeth Jean Auckland. LIST 1. Anderson, Geoffrey Robert Opotiki. Name. Centre. Anderson, George Colin Wellington. Abbott, David Hartley Auckland. Anderson, Ian Douglas Invercargill. Abb.ott, Frank Litton Auckland. Anderson, John Gmiinlock Te Kuiti. Abbott, Margaret Elizabeth Napier. Anderson , Noel Bonifacius Gisborne. Abercrombie~ Eleanore Mary Gwyneth Dunedin. Anderson, Rebecca Joy Lower Hutt. Adams, Albert Basil Napier. Anderson, Richard John Bogle Stratford. Adams, Alistair Hamilton William Christchurch. Anderson, Trevor Barry" Nelson. Adams, Cliffc Vaughan Wellington. Anderson, William Eric Dunedin. Adams, Dora Helen .. New Plymouth. Anderson, Wil1iam McDougall Ghristch urch. ,Adams,Kenneth Douglas Invercargill. Andrew, Ernest Henrv Charles Lower Hutt. Adams, Lucy Margaret Auckland. Andrew, Geoffrey Cha:rles Marton. Adamson, N a.omi Auckland. Andrew, Mavis Muriel Christchurch. Addison, Mavi'l Winifred Auckland. Andrew, Robert Keith Anderson Wellington.
    [Show full text]
  • Siobhan Talbott Phd Thesis
    AN ALLIANCE ENDED? : FRANCO-SCOTTISH COMMERCIAL RELATIONS, 1560- 1713 Siobhan Talbott A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of PhD at the University of St Andrews 2011 Full metadata for this item is available in Research@StAndrews:FullText at: http://research-repository.st-andrews.ac.uk/ Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10023/1999 This item is protected by original copyright This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License AN ALLIANCE ENDED?: Franco-Scottish Commercial Relations, 1560-1713 Siobhan Talbott Submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History University of St Andrews August 2010 ABSTRACT This thesis explores the commercial links between Scotland and France in the long seventeenth century, with a focus on the Scottish mercantile presence in France’s Atlantic ports. This study questions long-held assumptions regarding this relationship, asserting that the ‘Auld Alliance’ continued throughout the period, despite the widely held belief that it ended in 1560. Such assumptions have led scholars largely to ignore the continuing commercial relationship between Scotland and France in the long seventeenth century, focusing instead on the ‘golden age’ of the Auld Alliance or the British relationship with France in the eighteenth century. Such assumptions have been fostered by the methodological approaches used in the study of economic history to date. While I acknowledge the relevance of traditional quantitative approaches to economic history, such as those pioneered by T. C. Smout and which continue to be followed by historians such as Philipp Rössner, I follow alternative methods that have been recently employed by scholars such as Henriette de Bruyn Kops, Sheryllynne Haggerty, Xabier Lamikiz, Allan Macinnes and Steve Murdoch.
    [Show full text]
  • Corrected Oral and Written Evidence on the Inquiry Into the Constitutional
    SELECT COMMITTEE ON THE CONSTITUTION INQUIRY INTO THE CONSTITUTIONAL IMPLICATIONS OF COALITION GOVERNMENT Oral and written evidence Contents Rt Hon. Lord Adonis—Oral Evidence (QQ 88-99) .................................................................. 3 Dr Stephen Barber, London South Bank University—Written evidence ............................... 16 Dr Andrew Blick, King’s College London—Written evidence ............................................... 29 Rt Hon. Paul Burstow MP, Rt Hon. Cheryl Gillan MP and Tim Loughton MP—Oral Evidence (QQ 58-73) .............................................................................................................................. 40 Rt Hon. Lord Butler of Brockwell, KG, GCB, CVO and Lord O’Donnell, GCB—Oral Evidence (QQ 111-120) ........................................................................................................... 58 Lord Donoughue and Professor Lord Norton of Louth—Oral Evidence (QQ 1-13) ........... 70 Rt Hon. Lord Falconer of Thoroton and Rt Hon. Baroness Royall of Blaisdon—Oral Evidence (QQ 121-131) ........................................................................................................... 86 Dr Ruth Fox, Hansard Society—Written evidence .............................................................. 100 Dr Ruth Fox, Professor Robert Hazell and Mr Barry Winetrobe—Oral Evidence (QQ 14-29) ................................................................................................................................................ 105 Rt Hon. Cheryl Gillan
    [Show full text]
  • Morals, Rituals, and Gender: Aspects of Social Relations in the Diocese of Norwich, 1660 - 1703
    MORALS, RITUALS, AND GENDER: ASPECTS OF SOCIAL RELATIONS IN THE DIOCESE OF NORWICH, 1660 - 1703 Dave Peacock Submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy To the University of York History Department December 1996 ABSTRACT This thesis explores the question of whether the late seventeenth-century "middling sort" were the passive recipients of 'government" and "civility", or, whether they were active participants, and pivotal agents, of the construction of post-Restoration English society. This conundrum raises three further issues: first, who were the middling sort; second, what constitutes "politics"; and third, how did the "middling sort" adapt the concept of "civility" to their own preoccupations and aspirations? This thesis uses evidence of social relationships drawn from the depositions of the Norwich consistory court, which is relevant for two reasons: first, it reveals the "middling sort" and demonstrates their concern with personal reputation; second, it exposes the requirements of "civility" they demanded of each other. We also investigate the precepts of social behaviour offered by conduct books. Thus, we are able to examine the intellectual context in which the conflicts over reputation occurred. We argue that precept provided a discursive resource which defamers utilised to redirect perceptions of a person's reputation. Victims of defamation responded with appeals to their neighbours to uphold their inclusion within a "moral community". Thus, we argue, defamation causes were a negotiation of social identity as respected, autonomous citizens, with all the privileges and obligations that status entailed. Accordingly, we must redefine our concept of "politics", for the practice of defamation demonstrates how political activity extended throughout the social milieu: to gain a bad reputation was to lose authority and influence upon neighbourhood affairs, and destroyed political ambitions.
    [Show full text]
  • THE EDINBURGH GAZETTE, JANUARY 29, 1924. at the Court at Buckingham Palace, 23Rd Day of January 1924. PEE SENT, the Bv His Majes
    THE EDINBURGH GAZETTE, JANUARY 29, 1924. At the Court at Buckingham Palace, the bv His Majesty's command, sworn First Lord 23rd day of January 1924. of the Admiralty. M. P. A. HANKEY. PEE SENT, The KING'S,Most Excellent Majesty in Council. IS Majesty having been pleased to deliver H the custody of the Privy Seal to the At the Court at Buckingham Palace, the Eight Honourable John Eobert Clynes, M.P., 23rd day of January 1924. the Oath of Office of Lord Privy Seal was this PEESENT, day administered to him, and he took his place Tha KING's Most Excellent Majesty in Council. at the Board accordingly. • M. P. A. HANKEY. IS Majesty in Council was this day pleased to appoint the Eight Honourable Sidney Webb, .M.P., President of the Committee of Council appointed for the consideration of all At the Court at Buckingham Palace, the matters relating to Trade and Foreign Planta- 23rd day of January 1924. tions, who was, by His Majesty's command, PEE SENT, sworn President of the said Committee accord- ingly. TneKING's Most Excellent Majesty in Council. M. P. A. HANKEY. IS Majesty having been pleased to -appoint H the Eight Honourable Arthur Henderson, the Eight Honourable James Earns ay MacDonald, M.P., the Eight Honourable At the Court at Buckingham Palace, the James Henry Thomas, M.P., the Eight 23rd day of January 1924. Honourable Stephen Walsh, M.P., the Eight Honourable Sir Sydney Olivier, K.C.M.G., PEESENT, C.B., and Brigadier-General the Eight The KING's Most Excellent Majesty in Council.
    [Show full text]
  • Wedgwood and the Defence of Democracy
    Josiah Wedgwood and the defence of democracy Colonel Josiah Wedgwood by Margaret Oldridge, 1930 © Brampton Museum Curated by Dr Emma Peplow and Sammy Sturgess, History of Parliament Project managed by the UK Parliament Curator’s Office Supported by the Speaker’s Advisory Committee on Works of Art Additional thanks to Dr Paul Mulvey, Dr Paul Seaward and the Remembering Eleanor Rathbone Group for their support And, thanks to the History of Parliament’s Oral History Project volunteers: Dr Priscila Pivatto, Emmeline Ledgerwood, Isobel White, Richard Stowell, Eleanor O’Keeffe, Andrea Hertz and Barbara Luckhurst Designed by the House of Commons Design Team WWW.PARLIAMENT.UK/ART Introduction: Wedgwood the man House of Commons, 1914 by Leopold Braun, c.1914. Wedgwood sits third from the left on the last ‘When Josh Delved’, Punch, 23 October 1929 government backbench. © Punch Ltd © Parliamentary Art Collection, WOA 2949 Churchill: “Were I asked for the best evidence of the virtues of our democracy I would cite the whole political life of my old and gallant friend, Jos. Wedgwood.” ‘Foreword’ to Josiah C. Wedgwood, Memoirs of a Fighting Life, 1940 Josiah Clement Wedgwood (1872-1943) was a member of In his day Wedgwood was one of the best-known voices the notable Staffordshire Wedgwood family famous for in the House of Commons and featured frequently in the their pottery. Trained as a naval engineer, he worked in press. He was a true radical: outspoken, and although South Africa and fought in the Boer War, before breaking not politically successful in the traditional sense, he with the recent family tradition of Conservatism to be heavily influenced wide ranging campaigns and debates elected as Liberal MP for Newcastle-under-Lyme in 1906.
    [Show full text]
  • Friendly Aliens on the Home Front: Migrants, Refugees and Colonial Workers in Scotland During and After the First World War1
    SCOTTISH ARCHIVES 2016 Volume 22 © The Scottish Records Association Friendly Aliens on the Home Front: Migrants, Refugees and Colonial Workers in Scotland During and After the First World War1 Jacqueline Jenkinson At the outset of the First World War central government issued the Aliens Restriction Act designed to place limitations on the movement and access to jobs of enemy aliens. This article will consider the extension of wartime aliens’ restrictions policy to people living in Scotland who were from friendly nations. In order to explore how far government wartime actions affected these groups, and using a range of archival resources, the article will discuss the process of arrival, access to employment and the post-war repatriation from Scotland of migrants and refugees from Lithuania and Belgium and colonial Britons from Africa and the Caribbean. On 5 August 1914, the day after Britain’s declaration of war against Germany, the British government introduced restrictions on enemy aliens. The Aliens Restriction Act became law the same day. The new Act created, for the duration of the wartime emergency, new powers for the Home Secretary to enact Orders in Council to place immediate restrictions on enemy aliens according to wartime circumstances and to allow future provisions as necessary to put these and future restrictions into effect. According to Home Secretary Reginald McKenna one of the main objectives of the Bill was to ‘restrain the movements of undesirable aliens, especially with a view to the removal or detention of spies’, before concluding: ‘The arrangements contemplated by the Order have been designed with a view to cause as little inconvenience as possible to alien friends, while leaving effective control over dangerous enemy aliens.’2 The placing of restrictions on foreign enemy nationals in time of war was not surprising.
    [Show full text]
  • Read and Download As a Pdf Here
    01 Many thanks are extended to everyone who participated in creating this booklet, and to contributing to the success of the Bringing to Life the Meaning of Conscientious Objection in Scotland project. The hard work and dedication of all involved has enabled us to highlight the stand taken by the WWI Conscientious Objectors and the legacy of their resistance. Postcard - Thomas Hannan sent his son William from Dartmoor Prison. The National Library of Scotland. Cover Image: Page from Henry McIntyre’s Prison Autograph Book loaned to WEA Scotland by his son and grandson Alan and Ken McIntyre. The text of the cartoon reads: Waiting for Governor. ‘What yer’ in fer mate?’ ‘Having a conscience.’ ‘hard luck!’ H Wemmett. Bermondsey, London, SEL. Legacies of Resistance to the First World War: Bringing to Life the Meaning of Conscientious Objection in Scotland. Compiled and Edited by Archie Campbell (WEA) and Brian Larkin (Peace & Justice). Funded by the Heritage Lottery Fund. ISBN: 978 0 902303 86 7 Edinburgh Peace & Justice Centre promotes nonviolence, human rights, a culture of peace and ecological sustainability in Scotland. Scottish Charity No. SC026864 Published by the Workers’ Educational Association (WEA), 525 Ferry Road, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH5 2FF The WEA is a charity registered in England and Wales (no. 1112775) and in Scotland (no. SC039239) and a company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales (Company number 2806910). Registered Office: 4 Luke Street, London, EC2A 4XW 02 Contents Foreward 03 - 04 Refusing to wear the uniform: 25 John Shaw Pictures 05 - 06 Petitioning for Cocoa 26 An Anti-War Timeline 07 - 08 A CO and his soldier brothers: 27 - 28 A White Feather for William 09 Thomas Hannan Escape from Ballachulish 10 The Village that Defied an Empire 29 - 30 Life in Prison: Alexander Fettes Neilson 11 Quaker and Company Director: 31 Andrew E.C.
    [Show full text]