Unlocking Permian Value
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Unconventional Gas and Oil in North America Page 1 of 24
Unconventional gas and oil in North America This publication aims to provide insight into the impacts of the North American 'shale revolution' on US energy markets and global energy flows. The main economic, environmental and climate impacts are highlighted. Although the North American experience can serve as a model for shale gas and tight oil development elsewhere, the document does not explicitly address the potential of other regions. Manuscript completed in June 2014. Disclaimer and copyright This publication does not necessarily represent the views of the author or the European Parliament. Reproduction and translation of this document for non-commercial purposes are authorised, provided the source is acknowledged and the publisher is given prior notice and sent a copy. © European Union, 2014. Photo credits: © Trueffelpix / Fotolia (cover page), © bilderzwerg / Fotolia (figure 2) [email protected] http://www.eprs.ep.parl.union.eu (intranet) http://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank (internet) http://epthinktank.eu (blog) Unconventional gas and oil in North America Page 1 of 24 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The 'shale revolution' Over the past decade, the United States and Canada have experienced spectacular growth in the production of unconventional fossil fuels, notably shale gas and tight oil, thanks to technological innovations such as horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing (fracking). Economic impacts This new supply of energy has led to falling gas prices and a reduction of energy imports. Low gas prices have benefitted households and industry, especially steel production, fertilisers, plastics and basic petrochemicals. The production of tight oil is costly, so that a high oil price is required to make it economically viable. -
2017 Corporate Responsibility Report
2017 corporate responsibility report 2017 corporate responsibility report chevron in Nigeria human energy R chevron in Nigeria 1 2017 corporate responsibility report 2 chevron in Nigeria 2017 corporate responsibility report “We are the partner of choice not only for the goals we achieve but how we achieve them” At the heart of The Chevron Way is our vision … to be the global energy company most admired for its people, partnership and performance. We make this vision a reality by consistently putting our values into practice. The Chevron Way values distinguish us and guide our actions so that we get results the right way. Our values are diversity and inclusion, high performance, integrity and trust, partnership, protecting people and the environment. Cover photo credit: Marc Marriott Produced by: Policy, Government and Public Affairs (PGPA) Department, Chevron Nigeria Limited Design and Layout : Design and Reprographics Unit, Chevron Nigeria Limited chevron in Nigeria 3 2017 corporate responsibility report the chevron way explains who we are, what we do, what we believe and what we plan to accomplish 4 chevron in Nigeria 20172017 ccorporateorpporatee resresponsibilityponssibility reportreport table of contents message from the CMD 6 about chevron in nigeria 7 social investments 8 health 9 education 12 economic development 16 partnership initiatives in the niger delta 20 engaging stakeholders 26 our people 29 operating responsibly 35 nigerian content 41 awards 48 chevron in Nigeria 5 2017 corporate responsibility report of rapid change in the oil and gas industry, our focus remains on delivering that vision in an ethical and sustainable way. Our corporate responsibility focus areas are aligned with our business strategy of delivering industry-leading returns while developing high-value resource opportunities. -
Exhibit 2.1 EXCHANGE AGREEMENT by and Among DENBURY
Exhibit 2.1 EXCHANGE AGREEMENT by and among DENBURY ONSHORE, LLC, XTO ENERGY INC., and EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION dated as of September 19, 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS Section 1.1 Definitions 1 ARTICLE II EXCHANGE OF ASSETS Section 2.1 Agreement to Exchange Assets 1 Section 2.2 The Assets 1 Section 2.3 Excluded Assets 1 Section 2.4 Transfer as of the Effective Time 2 ARTICLE III CONSIDERATION Section 3.1 Exchange Consideration 2 Section 3.2 Payment of the Additional Consideration 4 Section 3.3 Pre-Closing Settlement Statement 4 Section 3.4 Exchange Consideration Allocation 4 ARTICLE IV TITLE AND ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS AND CASUALTY LOSSES Section 4.1 Title Examination 5 Section 4.2 Defensible Title 5 Section 4.3 Permitted Encumbrances 6 Section 4.4 Notice of Title Defects 7 Section 4.5 Remedy for Title Defect 7 Section 4.6 Value of a Title Defect 8 Section 4.7 Title Benefits 9 Section 4.8 Title Defect and Title Benefit Deductibles 10 Section 4.9 Title Dispute Resolution 10 Section 4.10 Environmental Assessment 11 Section 4.11 Environmental Defect Notice 11 Section 4.12 Remedies for Environmental Defects 11 Section 4.13 Casualty Losses; Condemnation 13 Section 4.14 Condition of the Assets 13 Section 4.15 Contiguous Interests 14 Section 4.16 Assignment; Special Warranty of Title 14 i ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF TRANSFERRING PARTY Section 5.1 Existence and Power 15 Section 5.2 Brokers 15 Section 5.3 Claims and Litigation 15 Section 5.4 Royalties 15 Section 5.5 Compliance 15 Section 5.6 Material Contracts 16 Section -
Adams Natural Resources Fund
ADAMS NATURAL RESOURCES FUND FIRST QUARTER REPORT MARCH 31, 2021 GET THE LATEST NEWS AND INFORMATION adamsfunds.com/sign-up L ETTER TO S HAREHOLDERS Dear Fellow Shareholders, Every new year brings with it the opportunity for a fresh start, resolutions for change, and hope for the future. No year in recent history has held greater expectations than 2021. We all hope to put the pandemic behind us and get back to normal. The year began with a new President in the White House and multiple vaccines already starting to be distributed. As the quarter progressed, we made significant strides towards vaccinating the most vulnerable. While we are moving closer to a return to normalcy as the availability of vaccines continues to grow, new COVID-19 variants threaten to slow progress. The economy continued to show signs of recovering as employers added more jobs in the first quarter and the unemployment rate declined to 6.0%. In February, consumer sentiment rose to its highest level since March 2020, when the COVID-19 shutdowns were just beginning. Over the past year, household savings have grown significantly and should begin to flow through the Energy was the best economy as it reopens. performing sector in the S&P 500 as oil prices The passage of a $1.9 trillion stimulus package and a rebounded. commitment of continued support from the Federal Reserve helped drive the stock market higher in the first quarter. The S&P 500 ended the quarter up 6.2%. Improved growth prospects pushed yields on 10-year Treasury notes higher and raised some concerns that the size of the stimulus could lead to higher inflation. -
Federal Register/Vol. 64, No. 105/Wednesday, June 2
Federal Register / Vol. 64, No. 105 / Wednesday, June 2, 1999 / Notices 29669 2. Insurance Project in Brazil DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE oilfield facilities associated with subsea 3. Insurance Project in Argentina wellbores. As used herein, ``subsea 4. Insurance Project in Argentina Antitrust Division wellbores'' means offshore wellbores 5. Insurance Project in Turkey having a subsea wellhead at or near the Notice Pursuant to the National sea bottom. However, the scope of 6. Insurance Project in Algeria Cooperative Research and Production 7. Pending Major Projects DeepVision's operations does not Act of 1993ÐDeepVision L.L.C. extend to services provided by 8. Report on Equity Fund Notice is hereby given that, on March Transocean Offshore Inc.'s (and its CONTACT PERSON FOR INFORMATION: 12, 1999, pursuant to Section 6(a) of the affiliates') existing fleet of conventional Information on the meeting may be National Cooperative Research and coiled tubing drillling vessels and obtained from Connie M. Downs at (202) Production Act of 1993, 15 U.S.C. 4301 systems for semi-submersibles and 336±8438. et seq. (``the Act''), Baker Hughes offshore platforms, nor to Baker Hughes Dated: May 28, 1999. DeepVision Holdings, Incorporated has Incorporated's (and its affiliates') coil Connie M. Downs, filed written notification tubing services of the type OPIC Corporate Secretary. simulataneously with the Attorney corresponding to their existing services [FR Doc. 99±14045 Filed 5±28±99; 2:53 pm] General and the Federal Trade that operate (a) Onshore, (b) through surface completions or (c) through BILLING CODE 3210±01±M Commission disclosing (1) the identities of the parties and (2) the nature and conventional subsea workover, drilling objectives of the venture. -
UCS TIGHT OIL.Indd
The Truth about Tight Oil Don Anair Amine Mahmassani Methane from Unconventional Oil Extraction Poses Significant Climate Risks July 2013 Since 2010, “tight oil”—oil extracted from hard- to-access deposits using horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing (fracking)—has dramatically changed the US oil industry, reversing decades of declining domestic oil production and reducing US oil imports (EIA 2015a). In 2015, tight oil comprised more than half of US oil produc- 10,000 feet to reach sedimentary rock and then sideways or tion, bringing total production close to 10 million barrels per horizontally for a mile or more. Next, a mixture of water, day—a peak not seen since the 1970s (see Figure 1). But this sand, and chemicals is pumped at high pressure into the wells sudden expansion has also led to an increase of global warm- to create fractures in the rocks, which frees the oil and gas ing emissions due, in large part, to methane—an extremely potent heat-trapping gas that is found in larger concentra- tions in tight oil regions. Although most of the emissions associated with the con- sumption of oil are a result of burning the finished fuel (for example, in a car or truck), the emissions from extracting, transporting, and refining oil add, on average, 35 percent to a fuel’s life cycle emissions. These “upstream” emissions can- not be overlooked when seeking to mitigate emissions from oil use overall. Recent scientific evidence highlights major gaps in our knowledge of these large and rising sources of global warming pollution (Caulton et al. -
U.S.-Canada Cross- Border Petroleum Trade
U.S.-Canada Cross- Border Petroleum Trade: An Assessment of Energy Security and Economic Benefits March 2021 Submitted to: American Petroleum Institute 200 Massachusetts Ave NW Suite 1100, Washington, DC 20001 Submitted by: Kevin DeCorla-Souza ICF Resources L.L.C. 9300 Lee Hwy Fairfax, VA 22031 U.S.-Canada Cross-Border Petroleum Trade: An Assessment of Energy Security and Economic Benefits This report was commissioned by the American Petroleum Institute (API) 2 U.S.-Canada Cross-Border Petroleum Trade: An Assessment of Energy Security and Economic Benefits Table of Contents I. Executive Summary ...................................................................................................... 4 II. Introduction ................................................................................................................... 6 III. Overview of U.S.-Canada Petroleum Trade ................................................................. 7 U.S.-Canada Petroleum Trade Volumes Have Surged ........................................................... 7 Petroleum Is a Major Component of Total U.S.-Canada Bilateral Trade ................................. 8 IV. North American Oil Production and Refining Markets Integration ...........................10 U.S.-Canada Oil Trade Reduces North American Dependence on Overseas Crude Oil Imports ..................................................................................................................................10 Cross-Border Pipelines Facilitate U.S.-Canada Oil Market Integration...................................14 -
Corporate Tax Avoidance Submission
name jurisdiction_dincorporation_date ibcRUC node_id sourceID 1 ESSO (BM-S-EIGHT) BRAZIL EXPLORATION LIMITED Bahamas 19-Jul-06 144579B 20144579 Bahamas Leaks 2 ESSO (BM-S-ELEVEN) BRAZIL EXPLORATION LIMITED Bahamas 11-Aug-06 144827B 20144827 Bahamas Leaks 3 ESSO (BM-S-NINE) BRAZIL EXPLORATION LIMITED Bahamas 11-Aug-06 144831B 20144831 Bahamas Leaks 4 ESSO (BM-S-TEN) BRAZIL EXPLORATION LIMITED Bahamas 11-Aug-06 144830B 20144830 Bahamas Leaks 5 ESSO (BM-S-TWENTY TWO) BRAZIL EXPLORATION LIMITED Bahamas 25-Jan-00 102571B 20102571 Bahamas Leaks 6 ESSO (BM-S-TWENTY-FOUR) BRAZIL EXPLORATION LIMITED Bahamas 11-Aug-06 144829B 20144829 Bahamas Leaks 7 ESSO (BM-S-TWENTY-ONE) BRAZIL EXPLORATION LIMITED Bahamas 11-Aug-06 144828B 20144828 Bahamas Leaks 8 ESSO (ROUND NINE) BRAZIL EXPLORATION LIMITED Bahamas 2-Nov-07 151113B 20151113 Bahamas Leaks 9 ESSO ANGOLA (THIRTY) LIMITED Bahamas 1-Sep-99 95609B 20095609 Bahamas Leaks 10 ESSO ANGOLA (TWENTY EIGHT) LIMITED Bahamas 1-Sep-99 95607B 20095607 Bahamas Leaks 11 ESSO ANGOLA (TWENTY NINE) LIMITED Bahamas 1-Sep-99 95608B 20095608 Bahamas Leaks 12 ESSO ANGOLA (TWENTY SEVEN) LIMITED Bahamas 1-Sep-99 95606B 20095606 Bahamas Leaks 13 ESSO ANGOLA (TWENTY SIX) LIMITED Bahamas 1-Sep-99 95610B 20095610 Bahamas Leaks 14 ESSO ANGOLA GAS COMPANY LIMITED Bahamas 16-Jan-01 117958B 20117958 Bahamas Leaks 15 ESSO ANGOLA INVESTMENTS LIMITED Bahamas 20-Aug-01 120962B 20120962 Bahamas Leaks 16 ESSO BOLIVA LIMITED Bahamas 11-Aug-95 35376B 20035376 Bahamas Leaks 17 ESSO BRAZIL INVESTMENTS LIMITED Bahamas 30-Nov-00 116707B 20116707 -
Permian Basin, West Texas and Southeastern New Mexico
Report of Investigations No. 201 Stratigraphic Analysis of the Upper Devonian Woodford Formation, Permian Basin, West Texas and Southeastern New Mexico John B. Comer* *Current address Indiana Geological Survey Bloomington, Indiana 47405 1991 Bureau of Economic Geology • W. L. Fisher, Director The University of Texas at Austin • Austin, Texas 78713-7508 Contents Abstract ..............................................................................................................................1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1 Methods .............................................................................................................................3 Stratigraphy .....................................................................................................................5 Nomenclature ...................................................................................................................5 Age and Correlation ........................................................................................................6 Previous Work .................................................................................................................6 Western Outcrop Belt ......................................................................................................6 Central Texas ...................................................................................................................7 Northeastern Oklahoma -
Petroleum Exploration Plays and Resource Estimates, 1989, Onshore United States- Region 3, Colorado Plateau and Basin and Range
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Petroleum Exploration Plays and Resource Estimates, 1989, Onshore United States- Region 3, Colorado Plateau and Basin and Range By Richard B. Powers, Editor1 Open-File Report 93-248 This report is preliminary and has not been reviewed for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey editorial standards or with the North American Stratigraphic Code. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Denver, Colorado 1993 CONTENTS Introduction Richard B. Powers................................................................................................ 1 Commodities assessed.................................................................................................. 2 Areas of study.............................................................................................................. 2 Play discussion format................................................................................................. 5 Assessment procedures and methods........................................................................... 5 References cited........................................................................................................... 7 Glossary....................................................................................................................... 8 Region 3, Colorado Plateau and Basin and Range................................................................... 9 Geologic Framework -
January 29, 2012 Presentation on Acquisition of Share Capital Of
Acquisition of Share Capital of ExxonMobil Yugen Kaisha and Transition to New Alliance with Exxon Mobil Corporation TonenGeneral Sekiyu K.K. January 30, 2012 This material contains forward-looking statements based on projections and estimates that involve many variables. TonenGeneral operates in an extremely competitive business environment and in an industry characterized by rapid changes in supply-demand balance. Certain risks and uncertainties including, without limitation, general economic conditions in Japan and other countries, crude prices and the exchange rate between the yen and the U.S. dollar, could cause the Company’s results to differ materially from any projections and estimates presented in this publication. The official language for TonenGeneral's filings with the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Japanese authorities, and for communications with our shareholders, is Japanese. We have posted English versions of some of this information on this web site. While these English versions have been prepared in good faith, TonenGeneral does not accept responsibility for the accuracy of the translations, and reference should be made to the original Japanese language materials. 1 Today’s Agenda Outline of the Transaction Business Rationale Financial Implications Schedule 2 Outline of the Transaction (1) TonenGeneral (TG) to acquire 99% of the shares of ExxonMobil Yugen Kaisha (EMYK) and enter into a new business alliance with ExxonMobil (EM*). Transaction involves: Purchase price of 302 billion yen** including 200M TG shares owned by EMYK EM to remain a significant but non-controlling shareholder of TG The following business scope and alliance agreements * ExxonMobil refers to Exxon Mobil Corporation and its affiliates ** Prior to the acquisition, there will be some adjustments to the purchase price such as taking into account the cash EMYK will have received through the divestment of a part of the asset and business Business Portfolio (as of Dec. -
2019 Energy Carbon Summary
COVER 2019 ENERGY & CARBON SUMMARY 2019 ENERGY & CARBON SUMMARY Table of Contents 1 Letter from the Chairman 2 Summary at-a-glance 3 Governance 6 Strategy 7 Highlights from the 2018 Outlook for Energy 8 Considering 2oC scenarios 10 Sensitivities 12 Signposts 13 Potential impact on reserves and resources 16 Positioning for a lower-carbon energy future 17 Developing scalable technology solutions 21 Engaging on climate-related policy 22 Providing products to help our customers reduce their emissions Statements of future events or conditions in this report, including projections, targets, expectations, estimates, future technologies, and 23 Mitigating emissions in our operations business plans, are forward-looking statements. Actual future results or conditions, including: demand growth and energy source mix; the impact of new technologies; production rates and reserve growth; efficiency gains and cost savings; emission reductions; and results 24 Metrics and targets of investments, could differ materially due to, for example, changes in the supply and demand for crude oil, natural gas, and petroleum and petrochemical products and resulting price impacts; the outcome of exploration and development projects; the outcome of research 31 Risk management projects and ability to scale new technologies on a cost-effective basis; changes in law or government policy, including environmental regulations and international treaties; the actions of competitors and customers; changes in the rates of population growth, economic 34 Disclosures development, and migration patterns; trade patterns and the development of global, regional and national mandates; military build-ups or conflicts; unexpected technological developments; general economic conditions, including the occurrence and duration of economic 35 Footnotes recessions; unforeseen technical difficulties; and other factors discussed in this report and in Item 1A of ExxonMobil’s most recent Form 10-K.