Area BCP Final Report
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Area BCP Bangkadi Industrial Park Area, Pathumthani Province, Thailand 2 List of key modification points to Area BCM report Location Topic in the Details of modifications report 1 Disaster Risk Reduction Measures Table Table 7.2 is merged with Table 7.3 (Original) and Flood for Effective Area BCM for 7.2 Risk Level and BCM Strategies are improved. Also, Floods Bottlenecks are reclassified to be in line with the rest of the report. 2 Measures that have been Table Measures are improved/added from 18 to 20 measures prioritized to prepare for Area 8.1 according to the suggestions from the steering committee. BCM action plans 3 Action plans for Area BCM Table Action plans are improved/added from 4 to 20 action plans 8.2 according to the suggestions from the steering committee. 4 Measures and detailed plans that Table This table is added from selecting 10 measures and detailed are relevant to Full Scale Exercise 8.3 plans that are relevant to Full Scale Exercise by focusing on “During Disaster” measures according to the suggestions from the Provincial Area BCM Board of Committee. 5 Plan Review Section This topic is moved from Chapter 8 to Chapter 9. 9.1 6 Suggestions from the Steering Section Format and content are improved to be consistent with the Committee 9.2.2 suggestions as shown in the formal meeting minute of the steering committee meeting on December 6, 2016. Also, more explanation is added to this section as well to be in line with the suggestions from the committee. 7 Suggestions from the Provincial Section This section is added where some guidelines for Full Scale Area BCM Board of Committee 9.2.3 Exercise are included. Also, agency that will take responsibility and ownership of the plan has been decided and the agency that will be in charge of Full Scale Exercise is assigned and indicated in this section as well. Area BCP Bangkadi Industrial Park Area, Pathumthani Province, Thailand Table of Contents Chapter 1 - Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Background and Rationale ............................................................................................................ 1 1.1.1 Project Background, “Natural Disaster Risk Assessment and Area Business Continuity Plan Formulation for Industrial Agglomerated Areas in the ASEAN Region” ...................................... 1 1.1.1.1 Prior Area BCM pilot projects in other countries ........................................................... 2 1.1.2 Area BCM pilot project in Thailand ...................................................................................... 6 1.1.2.1 Dialogues between Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) and National Economic and Social Development Board (NESDB) ................................................................. 6 1.1.2.2 Disaster in Thailand ........................................................................................................ 8 1.1.2.3 Selection of Area BCM pilot project in Thailand ......................................................... 10 1.1.3 Preparatory meetings of the pilot project ............................................................................. 12 1.1.3.1 Preparatory of Pilot Area .............................................................................................. 12 1.1.3.2 Responsible Agencies ................................................................................................... 13 1.2 Goals and Objectives .................................................................................................................. 15 1.3 Terminology and steps of Area BCM cycle ............................................................................... 16 1.3.1 BCM / BCP and Area BCM / Area BCP ............................................................................. 16 1.3.2 Area BCM Cycle .................................................................................................................. 17 1.3.2.1 Understanding the Area ................................................................................................ 18 1.3.2.2 Determining Area BCM Strategy.................................................................................. 18 1.3.2.3 Developing Area BCP ................................................................................................... 19 1.3.2.4 Implementing and Reviewing ....................................................................................... 20 1.3.2.5 Improving Area BCM ................................................................................................... 21 1.4 Project Contribution .................................................................................................................... 21 1.4.1 Local area level .................................................................................................................... 21 1.4.2 National level ....................................................................................................................... 22 Chapter 2 - Bangkadi Industrial Park Area Analysis ..................................................................... 24 2.1 Area Profile (Provincial Level) ................................................................................................... 24 2.1.1 Project location .................................................................................................................... 25 2.1.2 Factual basis of Pathumthani province ................................................................................ 26 i Area BCP Bangkadi Industrial Park Area, Pathumthani Province, Thailand 2.1.2.1 Population ..................................................................................................................... 26 2.1.2.2 Gross Provincial Product and GPP-to-National GDP Ratio ......................................... 27 2.1.2.3 Infrastructure ................................................................................................................. 30 2.1.3 Significance of Bangkadi Industrial Park Area .................................................................... 35 2.1.3.1 Location and land allocation ......................................................................................... 36 2.1.3.2 Bangkadi Industrial Park members ............................................................................... 37 2.1.3.3 Foreign investment ........................................................................................................ 38 2.1.3.4 Employment .................................................................................................................. 38 2.1.3.5 Infrastructure ................................................................................................................. 38 2.2 Disasters in the Area ................................................................................................................... 40 2.2.1 Previous disasters in the Area .............................................................................................. 41 2.2.2 Flood situation in 2011: experiences and impacts ............................................................... 44 2.2.2.1 Affected areas in Pathumthani province ....................................................................... 44 2.2.2.2 Impacts to communities and society ............................................................................. 45 2.2.2.3 Impacts on the economy ............................................................................................... 48 2.2.2.4 Impacts to infrastructure ............................................................................................... 49 2.2.2.5 Flood Management in 2011 .......................................................................................... 49 2.2.2.6 Flood Management of Bangkadi Industrial Park in 2011 ............................................. 53 2.2.2.7 Bottlenecks in 2011 flood management ........................................................................ 55 2.2.2.8 Post-2011 flood impacts ................................................................................................ 56 Chapter 3 - Flood Management Policies and Plans ......................................................................... 58 3.1 National policies ......................................................................................................................... 58 3.1.1 National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Act (2007) ..................................................... 58 3.1.2 National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Plan 2015 ...................................................... 59 3.1.3 Flood management before the year of 2011 ......................................................................... 61 3.1.4 Flood management after the year of 2011............................................................................ 61 3.1.5 Agencies of water resource management ............................................................................. 65 3.2 Local plans .................................................................................................................................. 68 3.2.1 Pathumthani Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Plan 2015 ............................................... 68 3.2.2 Masterplan on water resource management under Pathumthani Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Plan 2010 – 2014 ........................................................................................................