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Insekt-Nytt • 38 (3) 2013 Insekt-Nytt presenterer populærvitenskape lige Insekt-Nytt • 38 (3) 2013 oversikts- og tema-artikler om insekters (inkl. edder koppdyr og andre landleddyr) økologi, Medlemsblad for Norsk entomologisk systematikk, fysiologi, atferd, dyregeografi etc. forening Likeledes trykkes artslister fra ulike områder og habitater, ekskursjons rap por ter, naturvern-, Redaktør: nytte- og skadedyrstoff, bibliografier, biografier, Anders Endrestøl his to rikk, «anek do ter», innsamlings- og prepa re- rings tek nikk, utstyrstips, bokanmeldelser m.m. Redaksjon: Vi trykker også alle typer stoff som er relatert Lars Ove Hansen til Norsk entomologisk forening og dets lokal- Jan Arne Stenløkk av de linger: årsrapporter, regnskap, møte- og Leif Aarvik ekskur sjons-rapporter,­­ debattstoff etc. Opprop og Halvard Hatlen kon taktannonser er gratis for foreningens med lem- Hallvard Elven mer. Språket er norsk (svensk eller dansk) gjerne med et kort engelsk abstract for større artik ler. Nett-redaktør: Våre artikler refereres i Zoological record. Hallvard Elven Insekt-Nytt vil prøve å finne sin nisje der vi Adresse: ikke overlapper med vår forenings fagtidsskrift Insekt-Nytt, v/ Anders Endrestøl, Norwegian­­ Journal of Entomology. Origi na le NINA Oslo, vitenskapelige undersøkelser, nye arter for ulike Gaustadalléen 21, faunaregioner og Norge går fortsatt til dette. 0349 Oslo Derimot tar vi gjerne artikler som omhandler Tlf.: 99 45 09 17 «interessante og sjeldne funn», notater om arters [Besøksadr.: Gaustadalléen 21, 0349 Oslo] habitatvalg og levevis etc., selv om det nødven- E-mail: [email protected] digvis ikke er «nytt». Sats, lay-out, paste-up: Redaksjonen Annonsepriser: 1/2 side kr. 1000,– Trykk: Gamlebyen Grafiske AS, Oslo 1/1 side kr. 1750,– Kraft digitalprint AS, Oslo Bakside (farger) kr. 2500,– Trykkdato: oktober 2013 Ved bestilling av annonser i to nummer etter Opplag: 900 hverandre kan vi tilby 10 % reduksjon,­­ 25 % i fire påfølgende numre. Insekt-Nytt utkommer med 4 nummer årlig. Abonnement: Medlemmer av Norsk ento- mo lo gisk forening får fritt tilsendt Norwegian ISSN 0800-1804 (trykt utg.) Jour nal of Entomology og Insekt-Nytt. Kontin- ISSN 1890-9361 (online) gen ten er for 2013 kr. 280,– pr. år (kr. 140,– for junior -medlemmer til og med året de fyller 19 år). For medlemskap bruk skjema på våre nettsider (www.entomologi.no) eller kontakt: Forsidebildet: Diverse nye sommerfugler for Norge. Se s. 5 dette hefte. Foto: Karsten Sund, Kai Norsk entomologisk forening, Berggren og Vladimir Kononenko. Post­­boks 386, 4002 Stavanger. e-post: [email protected] Insekt-Nytt 38 (3) 2013 Redaktøren har ordet: Det entomologiske parti Norge er et godt land å bo i, og ingen ikke gratis frukt og grønt (næringsplanter har bedre muligheter enn oss til å er sjeldent en begrensning), men vi trenger videreutvikle entomologien og dermed flere og bedre entomologer. I dag er det investere i fremtiden for å sikre videre altfor mange ufaglærte entomologer, og vekst og velferd for våre barn, barnebarn vi vil sikre etter- og videreutdanning av og barnebarns barn. Det er nettopp det entomologene. Det entomologiske parti DEP vil satse Dessuten vil vi kjempe for valgfriheten på. «Arter til alle!» er jobb nr. 1! til den enkelte entomolog. Vi har såpass tro på individet at vi mener de selv bør få Entomologien står altfor svakt i dagens bestemme hvilke grupper de skal fordype samfunn og kun ildsjeler forsøker å seg i. Vi er mot kvotering, selv om vi ser bedrive det man kan kalle en form at flertallet søker til de store gruppene for snikentomologisering. Det Norge som Lepidoptera og Coleoptera. Vi vil trenger er nye ideér og bedre løsninger. heller bruke skatte- og avgiftssystemet til I neste periode kan DEP love at det å vri innsatsen mot dårlig kjente grupper i skal skinne av entomologien. Vi ville forhold til de bedre kjente. På den måten avskaffe artskunnskapsmangelen med et får vi mest kunnskap om flest arter pr. pennestrøk. Og for å gjøre det trenger vi skattekrone investert. Innholdsfortegnelse Endrestøl, A. Redaktøren har ordet: Det entomologiske parti ............................................. 1 Hansen, S.K. Linselusa ....................................................................................................... 4 Aarvik, L., Berggren, K., Bakke, S.A., Haugen, L.T., Sørlibråten, O., Voith, R. Nye funn av sommerfugler i Norge 9 ............................................................................ 5 Knutsen, B.K. Med NEF på stand hos Agder naturmuseum ............................................. 45 Vetlesen, V. Litterære insekter III: Russisk barndom ......................................................... 47 Endrestøl, A. Insektene går til filmen: Mimic: Sentinel ..................................................... 49 Stenløkk, J. Insekter i nettet ............................................................................................... 53 Hatlen, H. På larvestadiet ................................................................................................... 55 Forhandlere av entomologisk utstyr ................................................................................... 57 Content of Insekt-Nytt [Insect-News] 37 (4) 2012 ............................................................ 58 1 Insekt-Nytt 38 (3) 2013 Da Jens overtok kontrollen for åtte år natur, har vi nulltoleranse. Problemet siden, så sto det omkring 1784 insektarter er og at mørketallene er store og at på rødlista. Nå er det 2155. Det er flere, behandlingstiden for arter som oppholder det. Det er dyrt å ha arter på lister. Tenk seg ulovlig i landet er altfor lang. For disse hva vi kunne spart om vi fikk dem inn i svartelistede arter vil vi i gitte situasjoner handlingsprogram, utredet og behandlet. gå inn for aktiv dødshjelp. Det gjelder å Da må vi utnytte det vi har av ressurser holde orden i økologien. i det offentlige, private og i utlandet (nå Det entomologiske parti er for et vil vel Aftenpostens faktasjekk hevde at klassedelt samfunn. Vår klasse er den flere også er utredet i siste gjennomgang som inneholder de fleste artene på jorden i 2010 og at det dermed ikke er en så (3/4 av alle verdens dyr), og bør derfor tilsynelatende dramatisk økning fra 2006, åpenbart forfordeles i forhold til de andre men pytt pytt...). Vi må uansett forhindre klassene. Vi er forøvrig også for et orden, at det trikses med rødlistene og sette inn familie, slekt og artsdelt samfunn. et krafttak for å kutte antall arter på lister, enten de er røde eller svarte. Det entomologiske parti vil også derfor kjempe for et sorteringssamfunn. Vi ser Det entomologiske parti DEP er for en meget alvorlig på det store etterslepet vi svært restriktiv innvandringspolitikk. Vi har når det gjelder sortering og mener dette godtar til en viss grad individer som på best kan løses ved at man bestemmer arter egen hånd tar seg over grensen (gjerne selv (såkalte selvbestemte arter). Gjerne over generasjoner) og integreres i vårt også ved hjelp av kjønnslemlestelse, enten samfunn, men for hitch-haikere og andre man foretrekker kalilut eller melkesyre. som ved artshandel eller annen assistanse Mange belegg kan godt tas hånd om av tar seg over grensen og truer vår vestlige det private og være hjemme så lenge som mulig, men vi vil lovfeste og garantert en institusjonsplass for en verdig og sikker ivaretagelse av alt belegg som ikke lengre kan klare seg hjemme. Det entomologiske parti DEP vil derfor ha en tydelig prioritering og en økt satsing på dette feltet. Det er et politisk ansvar å sørge for balansert regional utvikling, en aktiv distriktspolitikk og tilgang til kompetente entomologiske miljø i alle deler av landet. Det entomologiske parti ønsker levende entomologiske lokallag over hele landet, lokallag som har handlefrihet og sjølråderett. Opplevelse av fellesskap og felles identitet er viktig for å inkludere ARTER TIL ALLE! og integrere alle. Trygg og stabil energi- 2 Insekt-Nytt 38 (3) 2013 forsyning er en forutsetning for at folk krisen, men det betyr også at vi må sette skal kunne leve gode liv og samle med inn sterke tiltak her hjemme. Tiltak lys i hele landet. Prosjektet «Lys i alle som for eksempel å fornye billeparken, glas» som ble gjennomført i Buskerud utarbeide flere og bedre entomologiske fylke mener vi derfor er et eksempel til nøkler (ENØK), forby CO2-drevne etterfølgelse i hele landet. myggfeller, aktivt støtte etableringen av teltleirer rundt de største byene (Malaise- Så er det altså sånn at skjemavelde tar mye telt), fjerne sukkeravgiften (for å stimulere tid for den enkelte entomolog. Vi mener at til økt sukkerlokking), mm. en viss rapportering er nødvendig (til blant annet artsobservasjoner), men ønsker Mange vil hevde at alt dette kun er valgkitin, likevel å redusere byråkratiet slik at den men vi driver politikk for å få innflytelse enkelte entomolog faktisk kan bruke tiden og for å komme i posisjon. Vi regner med sin på det de er best til, nemlig å øke at det blir tøffe forhandlinger og at vi også kunnskapen om våre minste arter. må sluke noen kamelhalsfluer når den tid kommer. Nå har årets valgvinnere hatt Vi vil bruke de store pengene på de minste masse sonderinger i Nydalen i Oslo. Vi stadiene! Vi mener derfor det er viktig å mener det er helt feil bydel, og en helt feil sette inn en tidlig innsats, allerede fra barna strategi. Når DEP kommer i posisjon vil er små. Vi mener dette kan forebygge det vi heller sette i gang med kurateringer på store frafallet fra videregående entomologi Tøyen! senere i livet. Vi ønsker økt voksentetthet, økt pedagogisk
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  • Suffolk Moth Group Newsletter

    Suffolk Moth Group Newsletter

    Suffolk Moth Group Newsletter Issue 24 - November 2001 Edited by Tony Prichard In this issue Editorial Suffolk Moth Group Indoor Meeting 2002 Directory of Suffolk moth recorders - update Phyllonorcyter platani - a new moth for Suffolk Gelechia senticetella - another new moth for Suffolk National Moth Night 2002 Suffolk Moth Group - Email group set up Exporting Data from Mapmate for Submission of Moth Records Records and Intellectual Property Rights A Great Moth Trapping Expedition in Suffolk - by Jon Clifton A few Loxostege sticticalis records in September Of Marriage and Micro's - The Further Trials and Tribulations of the Thurston Recorder - Paul Bryant Reports from recorders around the county Eye, August - October - Paul Kitchener Ipswich Golf Course, June - Neil Sherman Ipswich Golf Course, July - Neil Sherman Fressingfield, Eye - P Vincent Moths at Parham - August - Tony Prichard Field reports Contact details Adverts Editorial Another season draws to an end and a bit of an odd one at that (as they all seem to be at the moment). Yet another warm spring enabled a few of us to get out and about around the county a few times in February. This came to abrupt end with the restrictions imposed by the outbreak of Foot and Mouth. The restrictions only started easing in May meaning that the SMG larval hunt at West Stow had to be transferred to Milden Hall farm (thanks to Juliet Hawkins for allowing us on her farm at short notice). Poor weather over this period meant that species were quite late in emerging giving the impression that flight periods were late and extended with numbers of moths recorded down.
  • Laajan Lajinsisäisen DNA-Viivakoodimuuntelun Esiintyvyys Ja Syyt Perhosilla Jonna Autto

    Laajan Lajinsisäisen DNA-Viivakoodimuuntelun Esiintyvyys Ja Syyt Perhosilla Jonna Autto

    Laajan lajinsisäisen DNA-viivakoodimuuntelun esiintyvyys ja syyt perhosilla Jonna Autto PRO GRADU-TUTKIELMA OULUN YLIOPISTO BIOLOGIAN TUTKINTO-OHJELMA KEVÄT 2018 Sisällysluettelo 1. Johdanto .................................................................................................................................................. 4 1.2. DNA-viivakoodit lajintunnistuksessa ja -rajaamisessa ......................................................................... 5 1.3. DNA-viivakoodaukseen liittyvät ongelmat........................................................................................ 10 1.3.1. Laaja lajinsisäinen DNA-viivakoodimuuntelu ............................................................................. 12 1.4. Perhoset .......................................................................................................................................... 18 1.5. Tutkimuksen tavoitteet ................................................................................................................... 19 2. Aineisto ja menetelmät .......................................................................................................................... 20 2.1. Aineiston kokoaminen ..................................................................................................................... 20 2.2. DNA:n eristys ja sekvensointi ........................................................................................................... 23 2.3. Analyysit .........................................................................................................................................
  • Parasitoids (Hymenoptera) of Leaf-Spinning Moths (Lepidoptera) Feeding on Vaccinium Uliginosum L

    Parasitoids (Hymenoptera) of Leaf-Spinning Moths (Lepidoptera) Feeding on Vaccinium Uliginosum L

    © Entomologica Fennica. 25 February 2011 Parasitoids (Hymenoptera) of leaf-spinning moths (Lepidoptera) feeding on Vaccinium uliginosum L. along an ecological gradient in central European peat bogs Aurel I. Lozan, Karel Spitzer, Josef Jaro, Andrey Khalaim, Maria Concetta Rizzo, Emilio Guerrieri & Ale Bezdìk Lozan,A.I.,Spitzer,K.,Jaro,J.,Khalaim,A.,Rizzo,M.C.,Guerrieri,E.& Bezdìk, A. 2010: Parasitoids (Hymenoptera) of leaf-spinning moths (Lepidop- tera) feeding on Vaccinium uliginosum L. along an ecological gradient in central European peat bogs. Entomol. Fennica 21: 243253. Parasitoids of leaf-spinning Lepidoptera associated with two isolated central Eu- ropean peat bogs were investigated. Five families of parasitoid Hymenoptera (Braconidae, Ichneumonidae, Eulophidae, Pteromalidae and Encyrtidae) were recorded. Three categories were recognised: (1) primary parasitoids, (2) faculta- tive hyperparasitoids and (3) obligatory hyperparasitoids. Ten species of Braco- nidae, five species and seven marked morphospecies among Ichneumonidae, and three species of Chalcidoidea were identified. Despite of some niche-specific (but less host-specific) parasitoids, all these hymenopterans are likely to be gen- eralists and none of them were confirmed to be habitat and/or host specialists. Unlike their eurytopic (opportunistic tyrphoneutral) parasitoids, the Lepidoptera hosts associated with peat bogs are partially highly stenotopic (tyrphobionts and tyrphophiles). The occurrence of parasitoids compared to their potential hosts was structured along an ecological (mesoclimatic) gradient, so most parasitoids were recorded from margins while stenotopic (narrow habitat adaptation) moths were mostly distributed near the centre of the bog habitat. A. I. Lozan, K. Spitzer, J. Jaro & A. Bezdìk, Biology Centre, Institute of Entomo- logy, Czech Academy of Sciences, Braniovská 31, 37005 Èeské Budìjovice, Czech Republic; E-mails: [email protected], [email protected], jaros@entu.
  • Contribution to the Knowledge of the Fauna of Bombyces, Sphinges And

    Contribution to the Knowledge of the Fauna of Bombyces, Sphinges And

    driemaandelijks tijdschrift van de VLAAMSE VERENIGING VOOR ENTOMOLOGIE Afgiftekantoor 2170 Merksem 1 ISSN 0771-5277 Periode: oktober – november – december 2002 Erkenningsnr. P209674 Redactie: Dr. J–P. Borie (Compiègne, France), Dr. L. De Bruyn (Antwerpen), T. C. Garrevoet (Antwerpen), B. Goater (Chandlers Ford, England), Dr. K. Maes (Gent), Dr. K. Martens (Brussel), H. van Oorschot (Amsterdam), D. van der Poorten (Antwerpen), W. O. De Prins (Antwerpen). Redactie-adres: W. O. De Prins, Nieuwe Donk 50, B-2100 Antwerpen (Belgium). e-mail: [email protected]. Jaargang 30, nummer 4 1 december 2002 Contribution to the knowledge of the fauna of Bombyces, Sphinges and Noctuidae of the Southern Ural Mountains, with description of a new Dichagyris (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae, Endromidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae, Notodontidae, Noctuidae, Pantheidae, Lymantriidae, Nolidae, Arctiidae) Kari Nupponen & Michael Fibiger [In co-operation with Vladimir Olschwang, Timo Nupponen, Jari Junnilainen, Matti Ahola and Jari- Pekka Kaitila] Abstract. The list, comprising 624 species in the families Lasiocampidae, Endromidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae, Notodontidae, Noctuidae, Pantheidae, Lymantriidae, Nolidae and Arctiidae from the Southern Ural Mountains is presented. The material was collected during 1996–2001 in 10 different expeditions. Dichagyris lux Fibiger & K. Nupponen sp. n. is described. 17 species are reported for the first time from Europe: Clostera albosigma (Fitch, 1855), Xylomoia retinax Mikkola, 1998, Ecbolemia misella (Püngeler, 1907), Pseudohadena stenoptera Boursin, 1970, Hadula nupponenorum Hacker & Fibiger, 2002, Saragossa uralica Hacker & Fibiger, 2002, Conisania arida (Lederer, 1855), Polia malchani (Draudt, 1934), Polia vespertilio (Draudt, 1934), Polia altaica (Lederer, 1853), Mythimna opaca (Staudinger, 1899), Chersotis stridula (Hampson, 1903), Xestia wockei (Möschler, 1862), Euxoa dsheiron Brandt, 1938, Agrotis murinoides Poole, 1989, Agrotis sp.