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America First and the Populist Impact on US Foreign Policy
Survival Global Politics and Strategy ISSN: 0039-6338 (Print) 1468-2699 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tsur20 America First and the Populist Impact on US Foreign Policy Georg Löfflmann To cite this article: Georg Löfflmann (2019) America First and the Populist Impact on US Foreign Policy, Survival, 61:6, 115-138, DOI: 10.1080/00396338.2019.1688573 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/00396338.2019.1688573 Published online: 19 Nov 2019. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 515 View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=tsur20 America First and the Populist Impact on US Foreign Policy Georg Löfflmann The election of Donald Trump as president of the United States and the success of Brexit in the European Union referendum campaign in the United Kingdom are the most prominent examples of the populist disruption of the status quo in international politics. This has led to heightened interest in the phenomenon of populism, both among global media and in academia.1 In the past, most analysts viewed populism as a domestic phenomenon rel- evant to voter mobilisation, with a particular focus on its impact on liberal democratic systems, comparisons among populist movements and leaders, and its development in Europe and Latin America.2 Populism’s impact on foreign policy and national security has garnered relatively little attention, and there has been little crossover between -
The Case for Fort Trump Couldn't Be Stronger | Salvatore Babones
09/10/2018 The Case For Fort Trump Couldn’t Be Stronger | Salvatore Babones Unknown date Salvatore Babones The Case For Fort Trump Couldn’t Be Stronger Poland’s President Andrzej Duda met with President Donald Trump at the White House Tuesday to talk defense. Poland’s defense. But then, Poland’s defense is Europe’s defense, and European defense has been a core U.S. foreign-policy mission for more than a century. Poland is crucial to European defense because it is the keystone of a NATO arch that runs from Norway in the Arctic to Turkey in the Caucasus. NATO’s northern ank is secure. NATO’s southern ank is in disarray as Turkey’s commitment to NATO comes under doubt. But it is in the center that any future conict will be won or lost. Germany used to be the bulwark of NATO’s central front, but today Germany’s defense spending is among the lowest in Europe and its operational readiness is abysmal. Just as important, the German public does not support NATO’s mission or America’s role in it. By a 42 percent to 37 percent margin, Germans want U.S. troops out of their country. Even more alarming is the fact that only 40 percent of the German public supports the use of German troops to defend another European country from a Russian invasion. The corresponding gure for both the United States and Poland is 62 percent. That’s right: Americans are more willing to send troops to defend a European ally than Germans are. -
Link to PDF Version
ResolvedDetails - Agency Information Management System Page 1 of 1 AIMS Agency Information Management System Announcement: If you create a duplicate interaction, please contact Gwen Cannon-Jenkins to have it deleted Resolved Interactions Details Reopen Interaction Resolution Details Title: Interaction Resolved:11/30/2016 34 press calls Resolution Category:Resolved Interaction #: 10260 Response: Like everyone else, we were excited this morning to read Status: Resolved the President-elect’s twitter feed indicating that he wants to be free of conflicts of interest. OGE applauds that goal, which is consistent with an opinion OGE issued in 1983. Customer Information Divestiture resolves conflicts of interest in a way that transferring control does not. We don’t know the details of Source: Press Position: their plan, but we are willing and eager to help them with it. The tweets that OGE posted today were responding only First Name: James Email: (b)(6) ' to the public statement that the President-elect made on Last Name: Lipton Phone: his Twitter feed about his plans regarding conflicts of Title: Reporter - NYT Other Notes: This contact is a stand-in interest. OGE’s tweets were not based on any information contact for the 34 separate news about the President-elect’s plans beyond what was shared organizations who contacted us and who on his Twitter feed. OGE is non-partisan and does not received our statement on the issue. endorse any individual. https://twitter.com/OfficeGovEthics Complexity( Amount Of Time Spent On Interaction:More than 8 Interaction Details hours Initiated: 11/30/2016 Individuals Credited:Leigh Francis, Seth Jaffe Call Origination: Phone Add To Agency Profile: No Assigned: Seth Jaffe Memorialize Content: No Watching: Do Not Destroy: No Questions We received inquires from 34 separate news organizations concerning tweets from OGE's twitter account addressing the President-elect's plans to avoid conflicts of interest. -
Special Raport
SPECIAL REPORT 02/11/2019 U.S. PERMANENT MILITARY BASE IN POLAND: FAVORABLE SOLUTION FOR THE NATO ALLIANCE Warsaw Institute U.S. PERMANENT MILITARY BASE IN POLAND: FAVORABLE SOLUTION FOR THE NATO ALLIANCE U.S. Permanent Military Base in Poland: Favorable Solution For the NATO Alliance Publisher: Warsaw Institute Wilcza St. 9 00-538 Warsaw Poland www.warsawinstitute.org [email protected] Authors: Grzegorz Kuczyński - Director of Eurasia Program, Warsaw Institute Krzysztof Kamiński – President, Warsaw Institute Glen E. Howard - President, Jamestown Foundation Laurynas Kasčiūnas - Member of the Parliament of the Republic of Lithuania Iulian Chifu – President, Conflict Prevention and Early Warning Center Editor: Agnieszka Nitek - Warsaw Institute Translations & proofreading: Aleksandra Iskra - Warsaw Institute ISBN 978-83-947602-2-9 © Warsaw Institute 2019 The opinions given and the positions held in this publication solely reflects the views of authors. 2 Special Report www.warsawinstitute.org U.S. PERMANENT MILITARY BASE IN POLAND: FAVORABLE SOLUTION FOR THE NATO ALLIANCE Dear Readers, On September 18th, 2018, during a joint press conference of the President of the United States and President of the Republic of Poland, the proposal to increase the involvement of U.S. Army in Central and Eastern Europe was announced. President Donald J. Trump said the U.S. is considering to deploy more U.S. troops and military equipment to Poland. His Polish counterpart, President Andrzej Duda, suggested building a permanent U.S. base in Poland. Poland has openly proposed a permanent U.S. presence since President George W. Bush was in office. All significant political forces in Poland have been supporting this idea for years. -
5 June 2019 Diego García-Sayán, United Nations Special Rapporteur of the Human Rights Council on the Independence of Judges A
5 June 2019 Diego García-Sayán, United Nations Special Rapporteur of the Human Rights Council on the Independence of Judges and Lawyers Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights United Nations Office at Geneva 8-14 Avenue de la Paix 12-11 Geneva 10, Switzerland Via Email: [email protected] RE: Complaint Against the United States of America: Interference with Judicial Proceedings at the International Criminal Court “The United States will use any means necessary to protect our citizens and those of our allies from unjust prosecution by this illegitimate court.” - U.S. National Security Advisor John Bolton1 “…subsequent changes within the relevant political landscape both in Afghanistan and in key States (both parties and non-parties to the Statute), coupled with the complexity and volatility of the political climate still surrounding the Afghan scenario, make it extremely difficult to gauge the prospects of securing meaningful cooperation from relevant authorities for the future.” - ICC Pre-Trial Chamber II, 12 April 2019 Decision2 Dear Special Rapporteur García-Sayán, This complaint and request for a comprehensive investigation is prompted by the well- founded belief that there has been, and likely continues to be, interference with the independence of judicial proceedings at the International Criminal Court (“ICC” or “Court”) by senior officials of the United States, up to and including President Donald Trump. Public statements by U.S. officials make clear that the target of this interference extends not only to personnel of the ICC, including members of the judiciary, but also to Member States of the ICC as well as inter-governmental organizations, such as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (“NATO”), and threatens to interfere with the work of lawyers representing victims or otherwise engaging with the ICC. -
European Army Or Fort Trump? the Case of Polish Participation in Headquarters Eurocorps in the Issue of Multinational Military Echelons in the 21St Century
Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive DSpace Repository Theses and Dissertations 1. Thesis and Dissertation Collection, all items 2019-06 EUROPEAN ARMY OR FORT TRUMP? THE CASE OF POLISH PARTICIPATION IN HEADQUARTERS EUROCORPS IN THE ISSUE OF MULTINATIONAL MILITARY ECHELONS IN THE 21ST CENTURY Bohnsack, Heiko Monterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate School http://hdl.handle.net/10945/62796 Downloaded from NPS Archive: Calhoun NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY, CALIFORNIA THESIS EUROPEAN ARMY OR FORT TRUMP? THE CASE OF POLISH PARTICIPATION IN HEADQUARTERS EUROCORPS IN THE ISSUE OF MULTINATIONAL MILITARY ECHELONS IN THE 21ST CENTURY by Heiko Bohnsack June 2019 Thesis Advisor: Donald Abenheim Second Reader: Uwe Hartmann Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Form Approved OMB REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instruction, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202-4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704-0188) Washington, DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED (Leave blank) June 2019 Master's thesis 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5. FUNDING NUMBERS EUROPEAN ARMY OR FORT TRUMP? THE CASE OF POLISH PARTICIPATION IN HEADQUARTERS EUROCORPS IN THE ISSUE OF MULTINATIONAL MILITARY ECHELONS IN THE 21ST CENTURY 6. -
Proquestdocuments
THE GLENN DEFENSE MARINE ASIA PROBLEM : THE ROLE OF ETHICS IN PROCUREMENT REFORM Greene, Jesse 1 1 LL.M. in Government Procurement Law from The George Washington University Law School . Public Contract Law Journal ; Chicago Vol. 48, Iss. 1, (Fall 2018): 16-34. ProQuest document link ABSTRACT (ENGLISH) "18 By 2014, GDMA had been providing husbanding services to the U.S. Navy under contracts and purchase orders for over twenty-five years.19 While the Inspector General for the Department of Defense (DoD) concluded that GDMA's conspiracy to defraud the Navy stretched back more than twenty years, the earliest charges in the ongoing series of prosecutions relate back to 2006.20 In February of that year, Paul Simpkins, a contract specialist, helped GDMA obtain a $929,000 contract in exchange for a $50,000 bribe.21 In 2009, GDMA began receiving classified ship schedules from Cmdr. Jose Sanchez, the Seventh Fleet Deputy Logistics Officer.22 Sanchez also warned Francis when the Navy questioned GDMA bills.23 In 2010, the Deputy Director of Operations for Seventh Fleet Cmdr. Daniel Dusek, after a night in a hotel room with a prostitute at GDMA expense, used his influence to ensure the carrier USS Abraham Lincoln was directed to a GMDA-operated port.24 That same year, Naval Criminal Investigation Service (NCIS) Agent John Beliveau II warned Francis of an ongoing NCIS investigation into GDMA activities and suggested potential answers to questions that investigators might ask.25 In 2011, Cmdr. Sanchez arranged for GDMA to refuel the destroyer, the USS Mustin, at a cost of $1,000,000; twice as much as an available alternate method.26 In 2012, GDMA overbilled the Navy $500,000 to service the USS Abraham Lincoln.21 In August of that year, Cmdr. -
RAO BULLETIN 15 December 2017
RAO BULLETIN 15 December 2017 PDF Edition THIS RETIREE ACTIVITIES OFFICE BULLETIN CONTAINS THE FOLLOWING ARTICLES Pg Article Subject . * DOD * . 04 == DoD Cluster Bomb Policy ---- (2019 Use Deadline Set Aside 05 == Pentagon Accounting [02] ---- (44,000 Troops Unaccounted For) 05 == Transgender Lawsuits [03] ---- (Trump Files Appeal to Delay Enlistments) 06 == DoD Fraud, Waste, & Abuse ---- (Reported 01 thru 15 DEC 2017) 06 == POW/MIA [95] ---- (100 Oklahoma Sailors Identified So Far) 09 == POW/MIA [96] ---- (PFC Albert Strange) 10 == POW/MIA Recoveries ---- (Reported 01 thru 15 DEC 2017 | Twelve) . * VA * . 12 == VA Health Care Enrollment [14] ---- (Its For Life) 12 == VA AIDS Care [08] ---- (Have You Taken the Test?) 13 == VADIP [05] ---- (Dental Program Revived & Extended Through 2021) 13 == GI Bill [244] ---- (Forever GI Bill Implementation) 15 == VA DRC Program ---- (Latest Enhancements to Expand Participants) 15 == VA TRICARE Merger ---- (A Controversial Issue| Pros & Cons) 18 == Traumatic Brain Injury [65]---- (VA Offering LED & SGB Treatments) 18 == VA HUD-VASH [05] ---- (No Change In Funding Until Fiscal 2019) 19 == VA Compensation Rates | Disability ---- (2018 Monthly Payments) 20 == VDHCBS [01] ---- (Gives Disabled Vets Ability to Control Their Own Care) 21 == Fisher House Expansion [19] ---- (Charleston SC Opens) 22 == ALS [13] ---- (Radicava Added to VANF for Vet Treatment) 1 23 == VA ID Card [14] ---- (Applications Suspended | System Overloaded) 24 == VA Nurse Anesthetists ---- (Underutilized) 25 == VA Caregiver Program [47] ---- (Petition Delivered to Congress) 25 == VA Loans ---- (Warno | Unsolicited Offers) 27 == VA Fraud, Waste & Abuse ---- (Reported 01 thru 15 DEC 2017) 32 == VA Compensation & Benefits ---- (Problem Solving Program Q&A -- 23 Correction) . * VETS * . 33 == Homeless Vets [82] ---- (First Increase in 7 Years) 34 == Missouri Veteran Homes [02] ---- (St. -
I V the Politics of Foreign Military Bases by J. Wellington Brown
The Politics of Foreign Military Bases by J. Wellington Brown Department of Political Science Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Kyle Beardsley, Co-Advisor ___________________________ Peter Feaver, Co-Advisor ___________________________ Joseph Grieco ___________________________ Daniel Bolger Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Political Science in the Graduate School of Duke University 2020 i v ABSTRACT The Politics of Foreign Military Bases by J. Wellington Brown Department of Political Science Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Kyle Beardsley, Co-Advisor ___________________________ Peter Feaver, Co-Advisor ___________________________ Joseph Grieco ___________________________ Daniel Bolger An abstract of a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Political Science in the Graduate School of Duke University 2020 i v Copyright by J. Wellington Brown 2020 Abstract Foreign military bases are anomalies in a world of sovereign states. Why do major powers station their finite military forces to protect other countries and how does the distribution of these bases relate to a country’s grand strategy? Why do host-nations give up their sovereignty and allow foreign forces, capable of existential violence, to deploy within their borders? This dissertation takes a mixed method approach to each of these questions. For the first, I combine descriptive case studies relating the basing postures of five major powers and to their respective grand strategies with a quantitative analysis of the correlates of the US military basing network. To answer the second, I test the role of host-nation security conditions on US military access and then conduct an in-depth process tracing of US-Philippine basing relations. -
A Minefield of Opportunity
REPORT — SPRING 2020 A minefield of opportunity Transatlantic defence in the Trump era The authors in this discussion paper contribute in their personal capacities, and their views do not necessarily reflect those of the organisations they represent, nor of Friends of Europe and its board of trustees, members or partners. Reproduction on whole or in part is permitted, provided that full credit is given to Friends of Europe, and that any such reproduction, whether in whole or in part, is not sold unless incorporated in other works. The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Co-funded by the Europe for Citizens Programme of the European Union Publisher: Geert Cami Director: Nathalie Furrer, Dharmendra Kanani Programme Manager: Raphaël Danglade Programme Assistant: Clara Casert Editor: Robert Arenella, Arnaud Bodet, Eleanor Doorley, Angela Pauly Design: Elza Lőw, Lucien Leyh © Friends of Europe - July 2019 NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg visits the United States, April 2017 NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg visits the United States, April 2017 This report is part of Friends of Europe’s Peace, Security and Defence programme. Written by Paul Taylor, it brings together the views of scholars, policymakers and senior defence and security stakeholders. Unless otherwise indicated, this report reflects the writer’s understanding of the views expressed by the interviewees and participants of survey. The author and the participants contributed in their personal capacities, and their views do not necessarily reflect those of the institutions they represent, or of Friends of Europe and its board of trustees, members or partners. -
Reforming Nato to Save the Alliance
EUROPE, STRATEGY, SECURITY PROGRAMME REFORMING NATO TO SAVE THE ALLIANCE BY FRÉDÉRIC MAURO LAWYER AT THE PARIS AND BRUSSELS BARS, ASSOCIATE RESEARCHER AT IRIS JULY 2019 ANALYSIS #7 ANALYSIS #7 –EUROPE, STRATEGY, SECURITY PROGRAMME / July 2019 ATO is seventy. It has survived the demise of the Soviet empire, worked to bring peace to the former Yugoslavia, helped to reunite the countries of Eastern Europe with the rest of the continent and participated in American N expeditions in Afghanistan. “Mission accomplished’’ 1, one might be tempted to say, particularly as it continues to serve a useful purpose by reassuring States directly facing Russian aggression. However, never have there been more questions as to its permanence. It took just one word – “obsolete” – for both sides of the Atlantic to start asking: “could NATO die?” Really? It is a paradox, because although the transatlantic political links have seriously deteriorated, never has NATO so blossomed as a military organisation. As Bruno Tertrais so rightly put it, “NATO is doing fine, but the Atlantic Alliance is in trouble”2. The fact is that criticism is mounting on both sides of the Atlantic. The marriage is on the rocks, but the spouses cannot make up their minds to leave. It would be better for them to reorganise their relationship than start throwing crockery at each other. But how? NATO IS FINE… It has survived everything, particularly the disappearance of its enemy, the USSR. It has been able to adapt and continue in its existence. It is no longer an organisation. It is an institution. Not only has it survived, it has grown from twelve members to twenty-nine and new candidates are knocking on the door. -
Iaj 10-4 (2019)
Vol. 10 No. 4 2019 Arthur D. Simons Center for Interagency Cooperation, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas FEATURES | 1 About The Simons Center The Arthur D. Simons Center for Interagency Cooperation is a major program of the Command and General Staff College Foundation, Inc. The Simons Center is committed to the development of military leaders with interagency operational skills and an interagency body of knowledge that facilitates broader and more effective cooperation and policy implementation. About the CGSC Foundation The Command and General Staff College Foundation, Inc., was established on December 28, 2005 as a tax-exempt, non-profit educational foundation that provides resources and support to the U.S. Army Command and General Staff College in the development of tomorrow’s military leaders. The CGSC Foundation helps to advance the profession of military art and science by promoting the welfare and enhancing the prestigious educational programs of the CGSC. The CGSC Foundation supports the College’s many areas of focus by providing financial and research support for major programs such as the Simons Center, symposia, conferences, and lectures, as well as funding and organizing community outreach activities that help connect the American public to their Army. All Simons Center works are published by the “CGSC Foundation Press.” The CGSC Foundation is an equal opportunity provider. InterAgency Journal Vol. 10, No. 4 (2019) FEATURES Arthur D. Simons Center 5 The Economics of Trade and National Security for Interagency Cooperation David A. Anderson The Lewis and Clark Center 100 Stimson Ave., Suite 1149 14 Enabling Tax Payments: A Novel Approach to Fort Leavenworth, Kansas 66027 Ph: 913-682-7244 • Fax: 913-682-7247 Reducing Violence and Poverty in El Salvador Email: [email protected] Ann Low www.TheSimonsCenter.org 26 Very Small Satellites: A Mechanism for EDITOR-IN-CHIEF the Early Detection of Mass Atrocities Roderick M.