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Tuning up for Riders

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Tuning up for Riders tuning up for riders a workbook for learning to ride Riding skills A rider with smart riding skills: Observation • looks well ahead in the direction of intended travel • scans at intersections • shoulder checks and mirror checks • does a 360-degree vision check when backing up. Hazard perception • identifies hazards in the riding environment. Speed control • uses the throttle, brakes, clutch and gears smoothly • chooses and maintains a consistent and appropriate speed. Steering • steers smoothly and accurately • maintains good riding posture and balance • keeps both hands on the hand grips when possible • keeps both feet on the pegs while riding • stops with the front wheel straight. Space margins • keeps appropriate space margins in front and on both sides • chooses safe lane positions • stops accurately. Communication • correctly uses turn signals, hand signals, eye contact, brake light and horn • rides with maximum visibility. tuning up for riders a workbook for learning to ride © 2020 Insurance Corporation of British Columbia All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored or transmitted in any form, whether electronic, mechanical, photocopied or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the Insurance Corporation of British Columbia (ICBC). Applications for ICBC’s written consent should be made to ICBC, 151 West Esplanade, North Vancouver, B.C., V7M 3H9. Statement of Limitation ICBC has prepared Tuning up for riders to present a set of practical exercises to help new riders prepare for a Class 6 or 8 British Columbia motorcycle licence. Tuning up for riders is not intended to take the place of professional training, and ICBC does not make any representation or warranty that any individual who studies Tuning up for riders will be successful in obtaining the desired licence. Suggestions in Tuning up for riders may need to be adapted to specific situations and circumstances. ICBC is not responsible for any consequences that may result from the use of Tuning up for riders. Throughout this guide, there are references to acts and regulations that govern driving in British Columbia. This guide reflects the law in British Columbia as set out in these acts and regulations as of the date of publication. These references are written in plain language to help you understand their impact on individual riders. In the event of a difference between the material included in Tuning up for riders and any of these acts or regulations, the acts and regulations shall apply. contents Using Tuning up .......................................................................... 1 Who’s it for? ............................................................................... 1 What’s in it? ................................................................................ 1 Main column .................................................................................. 2 Sidebar .......................................................................................... 2 Getting ready ............................................................................ 3 Is your motorcycle suitable? .......................................................... 3 Is your licence in order?................................................................. 3 Do you have a supervisor? ............................................................ 3 A learning plan ........................................................................... 4 Learning by stages ........................................................................ 4 Professional training ...................................................................... 6 Other resources ............................................................................. 6 Being a supervisor ...................................................................... 6 Coaching tips ........................................................................... 7 Communication tips ................................................................. 9 Off-street practice ......................................................... 11–58 Getting ready ........................................................................... 12 Getting to the site .................................................................... 12 Planning your practice .............................................................. 12 Session 1 Getting started ......................................................................... 13 Self-check ................................................................................. 13 Motorcycle check...................................................................... 13 Motorcycle controls .....................................................................13 Pre-trip check ...............................................................................14 Moving the motorcycle ............................................................ 15 Pushing ........................................................................................15 Stopping and parking ..................................................................15 Getting on and off the motorcycle ........................................... 16 Getting on ...................................................................................16 Backing up ...................................................................................17 Getting off ...................................................................................17 How are you doing? ................................................................. 18 i Session 2 Balance and braking ................................................................. 19 Riding posture .......................................................................... 19 The buddy push ........................................................................ 20 Using the rear brake ....................................................................20 Using the front brake ...................................................................21 Using both brakes .......................................................................21 How are you doing? ................................................................. 21 Session 3 Moving off ................................................................................ 23 Understanding power .............................................................. 23 Preparing to start — FINE-BC .....................................................23 Using the clutch — the friction zone ...........................................23 Starting up and moving off ...................................................... 24 Starting the engine ......................................................................24 Creeping forward ........................................................................25 Moving off and stopping .............................................................26 How are you doing? ................................................................. 27 Session 4 Steering .................................................................................... 29 Steering and looking ................................................................ 29 Riding in circles ......................................................................... 29 How are you doing? ................................................................. 30 Session 5 Low-speed riding ...................................................................... 31 Building confidence .................................................................. 31 Low-speed exercises ................................................................ 32 The low-speed straight ride ........................................................32 Slalom with turn ...........................................................................33 Figure 8 ........................................................................................34 Starting on a hill ...........................................................................35 How are you doing? ................................................................. 36 Session 6 Taking turns .............................................................................. 37 Doing low-speed turns ............................................................. 37 Practising low-speed turns ....................................................... 37 Rolling turn ..................................................................................37 Slow turn from a stop ..................................................................38 Immediate turn from a stop ........................................................38 Turn and stop ...............................................................................39 U-turn ...........................................................................................39 How are you doing? ................................................................. 40 ii Session 7 Using gears and brakes ............................................................ 41 Gears ........................................................................................ 41 Upshift..........................................................................................41 Downshift .....................................................................................41 Changing gears and braking .................................................... 41 Straight-line gear change ............................................................42 Quick
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