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INOVESIA Triwulan II Tahun 2020 Salam Redaksi Triwulan II Tahun 2020 INOVESIA 1 2 INOVESIA Triwulan II Tahun 2020 Salam Redaksi Sejak merebaknya pandemik Covid-19 dimanfaatkan secara luas oleh masyarakat memberikan pelajaran berharga bahwa jika di berbagai belahan dunia, termasuk dalam rangka mencegah, mendeteksi, dan para inventor dan innovator bersatu bahu Indonesia, pemerintah telah bergerak cepat merespon pandemi Covid-19. Konsorsium membahu dalam sebuah orkestra yang untuk menanggulanginya. Tidak hanya tersebut beranggotakan berbagai institusi padu, maka dalam waktu yang relatif sing- berbagai upaya untuk meredam dan memu- litbangjirap baik dari LPNK, Kementerian kat, mampu menghasilkan berbagai produk tus mata rantai penyebaran virus SARS- Teknis, perguruan tinggi, dan Industri. inovasi yang bahkan sebelumnya tidak Cov2 sebagai penyebab Covid-19, namun Hanya dalam kurun waktu kurang dari 3 pernah kita buat dan produksi sendiri. Tentu juga mencari solusi dari berbagai dampak bulan sejak pembentukannya, melalui siner- saja hal ini juga didukung oleh berbagai yang ditimbulkannya, khususnya terhadap gi yang kuat lintas sektor dan lintas disiplin terobosan kebijakan dan mekanisme periji- ekonomi masyarakat. ilmu, tidak kurang dari 57 produk inovasi nan yang mungkin selama ini menjadi salah Kementerian Ristek/BRIN pun, sesuai telah dihasilkan. Produk-produk tersebut satu yang menghambat perkembangan dengan tugas dan kewenangannya, segera secara resmi telah diluncurkan oleh Presi- inovasi di tanah air. Semoga saja, ekosistem mengambil langkah-langkah strategis den Joko Widodo, bertepatan dengan Hari inovasi yang membaik di masa pandemi dalam upaya mempercepat penggulangan Kebangkitan Nasional Tanggal 20 Mei 2020 Covid-19 ini dapat dipertahankan bahkan Covid-19. Diawali dengan pembentukan di Jakarta. terus membaik setelah pandemi ini berlalu. Konsorsium Riset dan Inovasi Covid-19 pada Majalah INOVESIA edisi ke-2 yang ada di Iptek dan inovasi tentu saja kita harap- awal Maret 2020. Konsorsium Riset dan hadapan pembaca ini, menyajikan berbagai kan mampu mempercepat penanggulangan Inovasi Covid-19 tersebut diarahkan untuk informasi tentang program dan produk Covid-19 serta menjadi solusi atas berbagai mengintegrasikan, menyelaraskan, meng- inovasi penanggulangan Covid-19 khususn- permasalahan yang menyertainya. Namun, koordinasikan, dan mensinergikan program ya yang dikoordinasikan oleh Kemenristek/ perilaku hidup sehat dengan selalu mener- riset dan inovasi guna menangani permas- BRIN melalui Konsorsium Riset dan Inovasi apkan protokol kesehatan di masyarakat alahan Covid-19. Melalui kegiatan pene- Covid-19. juga penting. Penerapan 3M: memakai litiaan, pengembangan, pengkajian, dan Pembaca yang Budiman, masker, mencuci tangan dengan sabun, dan penerapan (litbangjirap) yang dilaksanakan, Dibalik musibah pandemic Covid-19 menjaga jarak tidak boleh kita abaikan. diharapkan Konsorsium dapat menghasil- yang melanda negeri ini, ada hikmah yang Selamat membaca. Salam inovasi, salam kan produk-produk inovasi yang dapat cukup membanggakan. Pandemi telah sehat. Cover Story Cover INOVESIA edisi kedua Melalui kegiatan penelitiaan, menampilkan montase berbagai produk pengembangan, pengkajian, dan inovasi karya Anak Bangsa. Majalah edisi penerapan (litbangjirap) yang kali ini menyajikan berbagai informasi dilaksanakan, diharapkan Konsorsium tentang program dan produk inovasi dapat menghasilkan produk-produk inovasi penanggulangan Covid-19 khususnya yang dapat dimanfaatkan secara luas oleh yang dikoordinasikan oleh Kemenristek/ masyarakat dalam rangka mencegah, BRIN melalui Konsorsium Riset dan Inovasi mendeteksi, dan merespon pandemi COVID-19. COVID-19.pasien terjangkit. Triwulan II Tahun 2020 INOVESIA 3 Triwulan II | 2020 DAFTAR ISI Pelindung Bambang P.S. Brodjonegoro LAPORAN UTAMA Pembina Erry Ricardo KONSORSIUM RISET Penanggung Jawab KAWAL LAHIRNYA Nada Marsudi INOVASI 06 PENANGGULANGAN Pimpinan Redaksi Dadan Nugraha COVID-19 Redaktur Pelaksana Sri Partini Penyunting Naskah Ayu Pravita, Suryo Boediono Distribusi Jamal Suteja Fotografer Fatimah Larasati Nugroho Adnan Ardian Syaputra Diky Erfan P Kontributor Siswantini Suryandari Virna Setyorini Sekretariat Winda, Nufus Dwi.O, Paulina Anggun Alamat Redaksi Bagian Publikasi dan Dokumentasi Biro Kerjasama dan Komunikasi Publlik Gedung B.J. Habiebie Lt.18 Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi/ TAHUKAH ANDA Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional MENYULAP WISMA PUSPIPTEK UNTUK 14 TENAGA MEDIS COVID-19 Layout dan Grafis Ageng Prasetyo Boni Agusta, Anastasia Lintang Nomor ISSN : 2502-7344 SK ISSN : 0005.25027344/Jl.3.1/SK.ISSN/2020.00 4 INOVESIA Triwulan II Tahun 2020 TOKOH Chairin Nisa Ma’roef JADI PENELITI KARENA 10 TIDAK ADA PILIHAN TOKOH 12 Frilasita Aisyah Yudhaputri PENELITI HARUS PINTAR CARI SPONSOR INOVASI KEMENRISTEK/BRIN DANAI 17 IDE INOVATIF TERBAIK 16 LAWAN COVID-19 UMUM 18 OPTIMALISASI PERAN LBM EIJKMAN UNTUK UJI SPESIMEN COVID-19 INDONESIA MEMANGGIL, 20 LIPI LATIH PARA “PENDETEKSI” COVID-19 WABAH COVID-19 22 HARUS DIJAWAB DENGAN INOVASI FRONTIER RISET FOKUS RISET INOVASI MOBILE BSL-2 BPPT MENGGAET DIASPORA BERINOVASI 32 PUPUS KETERGANTUNGAN IMPOR 26 TANGANI PANDEMI COVID-19 STARTUP CORNER PENEMUAN WHOLE GENOM 28 SEQUENCING SARS-COV-2 DI INDONESIA 36 INFOGRAFIS Triwulan II Tahun 2020 INOVESIA 5 Menristek/BRIN Bambang Brodjonegoro dengan produk hasil konsorsium riset 6 INOVESIA Triwulan II Tahun 2020 KONSORSIUM RISET KAWAL LAHIRNYA INOVASI PENANGGULANGAN COVID-19 Oleh : Sundari & Jamal Foto : Humas BKKP Kemenristek/BRIN Pandemi Covid-19 yang terjadi secara echinaceae, temu lawak, lada hitam, industri yang nanti akan tergabung dalam global membuat negara-negara berlomba serai, kunyit, kayu manis, seledri, cengkeh, tim tersebut. untuk menciptakan teknologi di bidang kulit manggis, daun kelor, kulit jeruk, dan Menteri Bambang menjelaskan saat kesehatan untuk menanggulangi COVID-19. jambu biji. Penelitian terhadap jambu biji ini sudah ada beberapa inovasi yang Presiden Joko Widodo pun tekah meminta sudah memiliki hasil yang potensial untuk dihasilkan oleh LPNK dalam lingkungan Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi/Badan dilanjutkan pada uji klinis. Kemenristek/BRIN. Salah satunya dari Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (Kemenristek/ Prioritas Jangka Pendek juga mencakup Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI) BRIN) untuk mengawal lahirnya inovasi- pengembangan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) yang mencakup Airborne Sterilizer yang inovasi itu. seperti masker, hand sanitizer, sterilization mampu mengeluarkan Nano Ozone yang Kemenristek/BRIN turut berkontribusi chamber (tenda sterilisasi coronavirus) dapat menangkap dan menghancurkan menghadapi pandemi COVID-19 di serta pengkajian terhadap sediaan bahan coronavirus di udara, Mobile Disinfection Indonesia sesuai dengan bidang penelitian, alami sebagai peningkat imun tubuh untuk Chamber atau tenda disinfeksi coronavirus, pengembangan, pengkajian dan penerapan mencegah COVID-19. Tidak hanya segi alat sterilisasi coronavirus untuk uang (litbangjirap) dengan membentuk sains saja yang diteliti, tetapi aspek sosial kertas dan logam, serta alat pelindung diri Konsorsium Riset dan Inovasi untuk humaniora, termasuk ketahanan (resiliensi) (APD) ramah lingkungan (biodegradable) mencegah, mendeteksi, dan merespons dan perilaku masyarakat, perbandingan bagi tenaga kesehatan dalam mencegah cepat COVID-19. Pada perkembangannya kebijakan dan manajemen COVID-19 di COVID-19, mencakup jas lab, penutup menjadi Konsorsium COVID-19. negara lain ikut pula diteliti. kepala, dan masker. Menteri Ristek/Kepala BRIN Bambang Analisis ekonomi makro dan mikro di LIPI saat ini juga sedang menguji PS Brodjonegoro meresmikan Konsorsium Indonesia terkait COVID-19 juga menjadi beberapa tanaman herbal, jamu, COVID-19 ini pada 26 Maret 2020 perhatian. Beberapa kajian mencakup maupun obat herbal ter-standard yang melalui konferensi video yang disaksikan berbagai isu terkait COVID-19 di media potensial sebagai penguat sistem imun masyarakat secara luas. sosial, public health modelling, serta (immunomodulator) dan obat pencegah “Seluruh tim peneliti Kemenristek/BRIN proyeksi dan prediksi grafik dan peta spasial atau penghambat virus (antiviral) bagi sedang bekerja keras untuk membantu dari penyebaran COVID-19 di Indonesia. COVID-19. Beberapa tanaman tersebut mencegah, mendeteksi, dan merespon Kedua adalah prioritas Jangka mencakup jahe merah, echinaceae, secara sepat penyakit COVID-19 di Menengah yang berfokus pada meniran, sambiloto, kayu surian, akar manis, antaranya dengan menemukan alat deteksi pengembangan dan pengkajian Rapid Test rosella, biji anggur, bawang putih, teripang, atau diagnosis, suplemen, obat, dan vaksin Kit untuk COVID-19 baik untuk deteksi awal serta tempe. untuk pasien COVID-19. Ada target jangka (early detection) maupun deteksi akhir pendek, menengah, dan panjang yang harus (late detection), pengembangan suplemen, Koordinasi litbangjirap dicapai,” papar Menteri Bambang dalam multivitamin, dan immune modulator video konferensi dengan media massa dari dari berbagai tanaman Indonesia. Salah Sebelum pembentukan Konsorsium kediamannya di Jakarta, Kamis (26/3/2020) satunya jambu biji, pengembangan robot COVID-19, Kemenristek/BRIN sudah Sebagai lembaga negara yang layanan (service robot) untuk ruangan mengkoordinasikan berbagai lembaga diberikan mandat oleh Undang-Undang dengan infeksi virus korona yang tinggi, litbangjirap, termasuk dari lembaga untuk menjalankan dan mengintegrasikan smart infusion pump untuk memasukkan pemerintah non kementerian (LPNK) kegiatan litbangjirap di Indonesia, obat dalam tubuh pasien COVID-19 serta mencakup
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