DRC Fact Sheet Anglais.Ai
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Democratic Republic of the Congo : Internally displaced people and returnees (as of 30 June 2017) In June 2016, 1.7 million people were internally displaced in the Democratic PERSONS IN DISPLACEMENT SITUATION Republic of the Congo (DRC). 12 months later, with 3.8* million people, DRC is the African country most affected by internal displacement. This stark increase -twice the population of Brussels- stems from violence in the Kasai region -that 3,8M victim of at least one forced displacement in the eastern forced over 1 million people into displacement- as well as in Tanganyika and part of the country and in the North Kivu. Women make up 52% of internally displaced people; host families Kasai region since 2009 (87%) represent the main type of housing. 16 of the 26 provinces in DRC host internally displaced people. 1in20 REPUBLIQUE SOUDAN DU SUD DISPLACED PERSONS DURING THE YEAR CENTRAFRICAINE 504k Nord-Ubangi CAMEROUN Bas-Uele 2 997k 126k Sud-Ubangi second Haut-Uele trimester 195k 172k Mongala 88k 34k 280 45 4k Ituri Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. 42 24 OUGANDA Equateur Tshopo GABON RÉPUBLIQUE DISTRIBUTION OF DISPLACED PERSONS TYPE OF ACCOMODATION DU CONGO Tshuapa 957 285 Nord-Kivu RWANDA 48% 52% Maï-Ndombe men women 13% 87% 27 BURUNDI 165 487 122 (1.8M) (2M) sites Host families 21 Maniema Sud-Kivu (500k) (3.3M) Kinshasa Sankuru Kinshasa Kwilu 334 TANZANIE Kongo-Central CAUSES OF DISPLACEMENTS Kasaï % Lomami 4,5 670 Kasaï Oriental 18 70k >59 years 76k 0,3% Natural Kasaï 557 106 Kwango Central disasters (2k) Tanganyika 35% 107 36 18–59 years 98 679k 735k 48 Haut-Lomami 43% Intercommunity 56,7% Clashes and ANGOLA 33 % and land conflicts 60,5 armed attacks Lualaba 122 27 (301k) 1.1M <18 years 1.2M (1.9M) Haut- Katanga ZAMBIE RETURNED PERSONS (LAST 18 MONTHS) 84k 142k second trimester 770k 86k 80k Number of displaced people (by thousands) 65k 41k 34k 41k Returned during the second trimester of 2017 24k 28k Displaced during the second trimester of 2017 23k 9k Displaced from 2009 to 31 March 2017 Returned as of 31 March 2017 Jul. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. 2016 2017 Date of production: 18 July 2017 I Source: Population Movement Commission(CMP) I More information: [email protected] I https://rdc.humanitarianresponse.info I www.unocha.org/drc I www.reliefweb.int I Twitter:@UNOCHA_DRC * We received a number of alerts on 300,000 potentially newly displaced people in Kasai but these figures are yet to be verified through evaluations. Upon completion of the verification process, the total number of displaced people could reach 1.4 million ni the Kasai region and 4.1 million throughout the entire country. DR Congo - Kasai, Central Kasai and Eastern Kasai : Internally displaced people and returnees (as of 30 June 2017) With more than 1 million displaced people since August 2016, the Kasai INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE BETWEEN 2009 AND JUNE 2017 region -composed of Kasai, Central Kasai, Eastern Kasai, Lomami and Sankuru provinces -has largely contributed to the total number of IDPs in the country. Kasai Central is home to more than 670,000 IDPs alone, 1,09M* was forced into displacement since 2016 in the 5 provinces ranking it second after North Kivu. that make up the Kasai region. 1in 20 INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE IN 2017 455k 1 70 Lupatapata 568k Kabeya-Kamwanga Kindu Katanda 101k Mbuji-Mayi Dekese 12k MAÏ-NDOMBE KASAÏ-ORIENTAL Jan. Feb. Mar. SANKURU 47 28 Dibaya Miabi Tshilenge DISTRIBUTION OF INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE TYPE OF ACCOMODATION Ngandajika Kamiji Luilu 57 49% 51% men women Mweka 1% % Lusambo (534k) (556k) 99 Makeshift Host families shelter KWILU KASAÏ 21 (1.06M) Ilebo (1k) 56 Lusambo Demba 33 Dimbelenge Lubao REASON OF DISPLACEMENT 57 4,4% Luebo 125 Kananga Lupatapata 25k >59 years 26k Kabeya-K. Mbuji-Mayi Katanda Kabinda KASAÏ-ORIENTAL Tshikapa 100 Kabinda 36.5% 275 Miabi LOMAMI Kazumba Tshilenge 220 Dibaya 199k 18–59 years 322k 0,2 98% 2% Kamonia KASAÏ-CENTRAL Ngandajika KWANGO Intercommunity Clashes and 16 59.1% and land conflicts armed attacks Mwene-Ditu (1.06k) (10M) <18 years 80 309k 329k Luiza 2 Luilu HAUT-LOMAMI RETURNEES (LAST 18 MONTHS) ANGOLA 70k LUALABA 98k 28k Number of displaced people (by thousands) Displaced during the second trimester of 2017 Returned during the second trimester of 2017 Displaced from 2009 to 31 March 2017 Returned as of 31 March 2017 Oct.16 Jan.17 The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Date of production: 18 July 2017 I Source: Population Movement Commission(CMP) I More information: [email protected] I https://rdc.humanitarianresponse.info I www.unocha.org/drc I www.reliefweb.int I Twitter:@UNOCHA_DRC * We received a number of alerts on 300,000 potentially newly displaced people in Kasai but these figures are yet to be verified through evaluations. Upon completion of the verification process, the total number of displaced people could reach 1.4 million ni the Kasai region and 4.1 million throughout the entire country. DR Congo - Haut-Katanga, Haut-Lomami and Lualaba : Internally displaced people and returnees (as of 3O June 2017) The violence that prevails in the Kasai region continues to affect Haut INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE BETWEEN 2009 AND JUNE 2017 Lomami and Lualaba provinces. Between January and June, 62,000 people were forced into displacement -over 16,000 of whom during the 2nd trimester. Between April and June 98% of displaced people sought 262k victim of at least one forced refuge in Lualaba. Their number could increase over the next few days displacement since 2009 in the three provinces of and weeks due to the insecurity that still prevails in the Kasai region. ex Katanga 1in5 KASAÏ- INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE IN 2017 ORIENTAL TANZANIE LOMAMI Kamina 62k KASAÏ-CENTRAL 25k TANGANYIKA Kabongo 16k 10k 11k 0,4 Malemba- Kaniama Nkulu Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. DISTRIBUTION OF INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE 105 TYPE OF ACCOMODATION 3 HAUT-LOMAMI Kapanga Kamina 2 36 Bukama 74 1 50% 50% Pweto men women % % 41 26 (131k) (131k) 4 96 Sandoa sites Host families Mitwaba (10k) (252k) LUALABA HAUT-KATANGA 30 REASON OF DISPLACEMENT Lubudi 3% Kasenga Dilolo Kolwezi Mutshatsha 4k >59 years 4k Likasi ZAMBIE 34,6% 7 Lubumbashi Kipushi 45k 18–59 years 45k 35% Kambove 65% ANGOLA Clashes and armed attacks Intercommunity and land conflicts % (91k) 62,4 (171k) 82k <18 years 82k Sakania RETURNEES (LAST 18 MONTHS) 36k 63k Number of displaced people (by thousands) Displaced during the second trimester of 2017 Returned during the second trimester of 2017 9k 9k 4k Displaced from 2009 to 31 March 2017 Returned as of 31 March 2017 1k 3k The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Feb. 2016 Mar. Apr. May Aug. Nov. Date of production: 18 July 2017 I Source: Population Movement Commission(CMP) I More information: [email protected] I https://rdc.humanitarianresponse.info I www.unocha.org/drc I www.reliefweb.int I Twitter:@UNOCHA_DRC DR Congo - Tanganyika : Internally displaced people and returnees (as of 30 June 2017) During the 1st semester of 2017, 179,000 people were forced into INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE BETWEEN 2009 AND JUNE 2017 displacement in Tanganyika -including 149,000 during the sole 1st trimester. By the end of June, some 557,098 displaced people were registered in the province -20% of the total population of the province. This increased number 557k in Tanganyika has at least of IDPs is mostly observed in Kalemie Territory (47%) where population once, been forced to movement is ongoing. However, the situation that prevails in Moba Territory is displacement since 2009 more favorable to the return of IDPs. 1in5 BURUNDI INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE IN 2017 SUD-KIVU MANIEMA 103k 179k 29k second trimester 22k 24k 27k 2k 7 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May LOMAMI Kongolo DISTRIBUTION OF INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE TYPE OF ACCOMODATION TANZANIE 53 12 Kalemie Nyunzu 45 21 50% 50% men women Kabalo % % 18 (278,5k) (278,6k) 46 54 262 sites Host families Kalemie (258k) (299k) REASON OF DISPLACEMENT 3% 146 32 8k >59 years 8k 0,4% Natural Manono 44 23 disasters Moba 34,6% (2k) 96,5k 18–59 years 96,5k 22% Clashes and HAUT-LOMAMI armed attacks % % 77 62,4 (126k) Intercommunity 174k <18 years 174k and land conflicts (431k) HAUT-KATANGA RETURNEES (LAST 18 MONTHS) ZAMBIE 36k second 106k trimester 25k 23k Number of displaced people (by thousands) 15k 13k Displaced during the second trimester of 2017 Returned during the second trimester of 2017 6k 5k 6k 7k 6k Displaced from 2009 to 31 March 2017 Returned as of 31 March 2017 Jan.16 Feb. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Feb.17 Apr. May The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Date of production: 18 July 2017 I Source: Population Movement Commission(CMP) I More information: [email protected] I https://rdc.humanitarianresponse.info I www.unocha.org/drc I www.reliefweb.int I Twitter:@UNOCHA_DRC DR Congo - South-Kivu : Internally displaced people and returnees (as of 30 June 2017) During the first semester of 2017, 55,000 new internally displaced people where INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE BETWEEN 2009 AND JUNE 2017 registered including 25,000 during the second trimester.