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Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) Reports Children in Need of Humanitarian Assistance Its First COVID-19 Confirmed Case
ef Democratic Republic of the Congo Humanitarian Situation Report No. 03 © UNICEF/UN0231603/Herrmann Reporting Period: March 2020 Highlights Situation in Numbers 9,100,000 • 10 March, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) reports children in need of humanitarian assistance its first COVID-19 confirmed case. As of 31 March 2020, 109 confirmed cases have been recorded, of which 9 deaths and 3 (OCHA, HNO 2020) recovered patients have been reported. During the reporting period, the virus has affected the province of Kinshasa and North Kivu 15,600,000 people in need • In addition to UNICEF’s Humanitarian Action for Children (HAC) (OCHA, HNO 2020) 2020 appeal of $262 million, UNICEF’s COVID-19 response plan has a funding appeal of $58 million to support UNICEF’s response 5,010,000 in WASH/Infection Prevention and Control, risk communication, and community engagement. UNICEF’s response to COVID-19 Internally displaced people can be found on the following link (HNO 2020) 6,297 • During the reporting period, 26,789 in cholera-prone zones and cases of cholera reported other epidemic-affected areas benefiting from prevention and since January response WASH packages (Ministry of Health) UNICEF’s Response and Funding Status UNICEF Appeal 2020 9% US$ 262 million 11% 21% Funding Status (in US$) 15% Funds Carry- received forward, 10% $5.5 M $28.8M 10% 49% 21% 15% Funding gap, 3% $229.3M 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 1 Funding Overview and Partnerships UNICEF appeals for US$ 262M to sustain the provision of humanitarian services for women and children in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). -
Strengthening Routine Immunization in Haut-Lomami and Tanganyika Provinces
2020 EDITION ● 2019 YEAR IN REVIEW Strengthening routine immunization in Haut-Lomami and Tanganyika provinces Stepping up commitments for routine immunization commitment to mobilize provincial resources for Launched in 2018, the Democratic Republic of Congo’s vaccination in alignment with the Kinshasa Declaration. (DRC) ‘Mashako Plan’ aims to increase immunization This past year a vaccine-derived polio (cVDPV2) rates by 15% over 18 months to vaccinate an additional epidemic persisted in DRC due to low herd immunity, 220,000 children in nine vulnerable provinces. In with 85 cases recorded in the country—including 19 response, The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF) cases in Haut-Lomami and 1 case in Tanganyika. This is providing direct financial support and technical underscores the importance of partners’ continued assistance through partners to address gaps in routine work toward strengthening immunization systems and immunization in two target provinces, Haut-Lomami advocating for sustainable routine immunization and Tanganyika. financing. Below is a review of the biggest highlights of 2019 was a banner year for immunization in the DRC. In 2019 in our continued fight against polio in DRC. July, the newly elected Congolese Head of State, Félix Antoine Tshisekedi Tshilombo, hosted the National Forum on Immunization and Polio Eradication. Bringing together governors, provincial assembly presidents, ministers of health, and technical experts from all 26 provinces, he declared his vision for improving immunization systems and achieving polio elimination in front of national and international attendees. The forum culminated in the signing of the Kinshasa Declaration committing national and provincial decision-makers to take specific action to provide oversight, accountability, and resources to immunization systems. -
Democratic Republic of Congo Constitution
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO, 2005 [1] Table of Contents PREAMBLE TITLE I GENERAL PROVISIONS Chapter 1 The State and Sovereignty Chapter 2 Nationality TITLE II HUMAN RIGHTS, FUNDAMENTAL LIBERTIES AND THE DUTIES OF THE CITIZEN AND THE STATE Chapter 1 Civil and Political Rights Chapter 2 Economic, Social and Cultural Rights Chapter 3 Collective Rights Chapter 4 The Duties of the Citizen TITLE III THE ORGANIZATION AND THE EXERCISE OF POWER Chapter 1 The Institutions of the Republic TITLE IV THE PROVINCES Chapter 1 The Provincial Institutions Chapter 2 The Distribution of Competences Between the Central Authority and the Provinces Chapter 3 Customary Authority TITLE V THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL TITLE VI DEMOCRACY-SUPPORTING INSTITUTIONS Chapter 1 The Independent National Electoral Commission Chapter 2 The High Council for Audiovisual Media and Communication TITLE VII INTERNATIONAL TREATIES AND AGREEMENTS TITLE VIII THE REVISION OF THE CONSTITUTION TITLE IX TRANSITORY AND FINAL PROVISIONS PREAMBLE We, the Congolese People, United by destiny and history around the noble ideas of liberty, fraternity, solidarity, justice, peace and work; Driven by our common will to build in the heart of Africa a State under the rule of law and a powerful and prosperous Nation based on a real political, economic, social and cultural democracy; Considering that injustice and its corollaries, impunity, nepotism, regionalism, tribalism, clan rule and patronage are, due to their manifold vices, at the origin of the general decline -
ACTIVE USG PROGRAMS for the DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC of the CONGO RESPONSE Last Updated 07/27/20
ACTIVE USG PROGRAMS FOR THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO RESPONSE Last Updated 07/27/20 BAS-UELE HAUT-UELE ITURI S O U T H S U D A N COUNTRYWIDE NORTH KIVU OCHA IMA World Health Samaritan’s Purse AIRD Internews CARE C.A.R. Samaritan’s Purse Samaritan’s Purse IMA World Health IOM UNHAS CAMEROON DCA ACTED WFP INSO Medair FHI 360 UNICEF Samaritan’s Purse Mercy Corps IMA World Health NRC NORD-UBANGI IMC UNICEF Gbadolite Oxfam ACTED INSO NORD-UBANGI Samaritan’s WFP WFP Gemena BAS-UELE Internews HAUT-UELE Purse ICRC Buta SCF IOM SUD-UBANGI SUD-UBANGI UNHAS MONGALA Isiro Tearfund IRC WFP Lisala ACF Medair UNHCR MONGALA ITURI U Bunia Mercy Corps Mercy Corps IMA World Health G A EQUATEUR Samaritan’s NRC EQUATEUR Kisangani N Purse WFP D WFPaa Oxfam Boende A REPUBLIC OF Mbandaka TSHOPO Samaritan’s ATLANTIC NORTH GABON THE CONGO TSHUAPA Purse TSHOPO KIVU Lake OCEAN Tearfund IMA World Health Goma Victoria Inongo WHH Samaritan’s Purse RWANDA Mercy Corps BURUNDI Samaritan’s Purse MAI-NDOMBE Kindu Bukavu Samaritan’s Purse PROGRAM KEY KINSHASA SOUTH MANIEMA SANKURU MANIEMA KIVU WFP USAID/BHA Non-Food Assistance* WFP ACTED USAID/BHA Food Assistance** SA ! A IMA World Health TA N Z A N I A Kinshasa SH State/PRM KIN KASAÏ Lusambo KWILU Oxfam Kenge TANGANYIKA Agriculture and Food Security KONGO CENTRAL Kananga ACTED CRS Cash Transfers For Food Matadi LOMAMI Kalemie KASAÏ- Kabinda WFP Concern Economic Recovery and Market Tshikapa ORIENTAL Systems KWANGO Mbuji T IMA World Health KWANGO Mayi TANGANYIKA a KASAÏ- n Food Vouchers g WFP a n IMC CENTRAL y i k -
UNJHRO) MONUSCO – OHCHR March 2021 REPORTED HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS in DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC of the CONGO (DRC)
Protection of civilians: Human rights violations documented in provinces affected by conflict United Nations Joint Human Rights Office in the DRC (UNJHRO) MONUSCO – OHCHR March 2021 REPORTED HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS IN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO (DRC) Figure 1. Percentage of violations per territory Figure 2. Number of violations per province in DRC SOUTH CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC SUDAN North Kivu Tanganyika Bas-Uele Haut-Uele Masisi 79% 21 Kalemie 36% 65 North-Ubangi Beni 64 36 Manono0 100 2 UGANDA CAMEROON South-Ubangi Rutshuru 69 31 Moba0 100 Ituri Mongala Lubero 29 71 77 Nyiragongo 86 14 Maniema Tshopo Walikale 90 10 Kabambare 63% 395 CONGO Equateur North Butembo0 100 Kasongo0 100 Kivu Kibombo0 100 GABON Tshuapa 359 South Kivu RWANDA Kasai Shabunda 82% 18 Mai-Ndombe Kamonia (Kas.)0 100% Kinshasa Uvira 33 67 5 BURUNDI Llebo (Kas.)0 100 Sankuru 15 63 Fizi 33 67 Kasai South Tshikapa (Kas.)0 100 Maniema Kivu Kabare 100 0 Luebo (Kas.)0 100 Kwilu 23 TANZANIA Walungu 29 71 Kananga (Kas. C)0 100 Lomami Bukavu0 100 22 4 Demba (Kas. C)0 100 Kongo 46 Mwenga 67 33 Central Luiza (Kas. C)0 100 Kwango Tanganyika Kalehe0 100 Kasai Dimbelenge (Kas. C)0 100 Central Haut-Lomami Ituri Miabi (Kas. O)0 100 Kasai 0 100 ANGOLA Oriental Irumu 88% 12 Mbuji-Mayi (Kas. O) Haut- Djugu 64 36 Lualaba Bas-Uele Katanga Mambasa 30 70 Buta0 100% Mahagi 100 0 % by armed groups % by State agents The boundaries and names shown and designations ZAMBIA used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. -
Democratic Republic of Congo
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO 350 Fifth Ave 34 th Floor New York, N.Y. 10118-3299 http://www.hrw.org (212) 290-4700 Vol. 15, No. 11 (A) - July 2003 I hid in the mountains and went back down to Songolo at about 3:00 p.m. I saw many people killed and even saw traces of blood where people had been dragged. I counted 82 bodies most of whom had been killed by bullets. We did a survey and found that 787 people were missing – we presumed they were all dead though we don’t know. Some of the bodies were in the road, others in the forest. Three people were even killed by mines. Those who attacked knew the town and posted themselves on the footpaths to kill people as they were fleeing. -- Testimony to Human Rights Watch ITURI: “COVERED IN BLOOD” Ethnically Targeted Violence In Northeastern DR Congo 1630 Connecticut Ave, N.W., Suite 500 2nd Floor, 2-12 Pentonville Road 15 Rue Van Campenhout Washington, DC 20009 London N1 9HF, UK 1000 Brussels, Belgium TEL (202) 612-4321 TEL: (44 20) 7713 1995 TEL (32 2) 732-2009 FAX (202) 612-4333 FAX: (44 20) 7713 1800 FAX (32 2) 732-0471 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] “You cannot escape from the horror” This story of fifteen-year-old Elise is one of many in Ituri. She fled one attack after another and witnessed appalling atrocities. Walking for more than 300 miles in her search for safety, Elise survived to tell her tale; many others have not. -
Democratic Republic of Congo: Background and U.S
Democratic Republic of Congo: Background and U.S. Relations name redacted Specialist in African Affairs July 5, 2018 Congressional Research Service 7-.... www.crs.gov R43166 Democratic Republic of Congo: Background and U.S. Relations Summary Since the 2003 conclusion of “Africa’s World War”—a conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) that drew in neighboring countries and reportedly caused millions of deaths—the United States and other donors have focused substantial resources on stabilizing the country. Smaller-scale insurgencies have nonetheless persisted in DRC’s densely-inhabited, mineral-rich eastern provinces, causing regional instability and a long-running humanitarian crisis. In recent years, political uncertainty at the national level has sparked new unrest. Elections due in 2016 have been repeatedly delayed, leaving President Joseph Kabila—who is widely unpopular—in office well past the end of his second five-year term. State security forces have brutally cracked down on anti-Kabila street protests. Armed conflicts have worsened in the east, while new crises have emerged in previously stable areas such as the central Kasai region and southeastern Tanganyika province. An Ebola outbreak in early 2018 added to the country’s humanitarian challenges, although it appears likely to be contained. The Trump Administration has maintained a high-level concern with human rights abuses and elections in DRC. It has simultaneously altered the U.S. approach in some ways by eliminating a senior Special Envoy position created under the Obama Administration and securing a reduction in the U.N. peacekeeping operation in DRC (MONUSCO). The United States remains the largest humanitarian donor in DRC and the largest financial contributor to MONUSCO. -
République Démocratique Du Congo
République dém ocratique du C ongo - P rovince de la Ts hua pa ( Territoire de Bokungu - Carte générale de planification logistique, 15 Avril 2020 h ! ! ! ! !Nkuse !Bokondo Samba Ekukula Etshiko Pombi Yalokenge ! TERRITOIRE ! ! ! Bosangu Bolima Bolinga ! ! DE BEFALE Bosoku Yali Moma Lomako ! ! Zone de Santé Yalisere e !Imbo l ! a de Yahuma Nkole Lisokwene u Yaka Bolamba ! ! ! ! !Yamboyo ! ! D Bingoli Dongo Yete Duale ! ! 09 Bosangu Bokilialuo P3 ! ! Zone de Santé ! R Bokow Bokutola! ! a de Mompono Ekembera Befori c! Ikombi ng !Booli ! ! Zone de Santé ! Ma ri Wamba #0í Yokose ! ! ! ! ! ! ! c! de Djolu Maringa ! !Mompono ! !Ikela Yama Bac de Bisenge !Yenga Likongo Likake BosanguLokuta Yalofili ! ! ! ! ! !Yampongi Iseki Wamba Yokali Yambimbo ! Zone de Santé ! Luo ! ! !Yagonde ! ! Lokonge Yokamba ! ! " de Boende Lioko Niangombula " 0 0 ' TERRITOIRE ' 0 0 ° Bekeli Boka Indembe ° 0 ! ! DE DJOLU 0 Lokombo-Lileke ! ! !Lifoku Bombwanza Tomba Lofoy ! ! ! Mpoie ! Yaito! !Bosombo Ngonda !Ndjete ! Zone de Santé Bulukutu Bokuli de Bokungu ! ! ! !Lokumbo Lokole ! ! Boango Luando Yakili ! ! ! Ek!ofo !Litoka !Yaseka Djefela Lifake Lotakamela Yalifalu ! ! ! ! ! Yalokembe ! ! Wita Isambo Lofili Lomama Bokau ! ! Nongo-Lieka! ! !Mompongo ! c! Bolondo c! Bosoliongo Mokilaluo R ! ! ! S ! ! Lomama 31 Lolaka !ĥ ! 2 Bosoku !Esanga !Yongoli Pont Lomami Bekomie Bolongo ! ! !Boende-Moke c! Ilombe ! !Eome ! ! ! ! ! Ifeko Tume Yenge Wema BasekampembeDjembo Masanga ! ! ! ! Baseka Okoli ! Lonoli ! ! !Ikengolaka Ebangalakata Bolua Boyeya ! Koma! ! Elin! ga !Basekikelemba -
Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)
Democratic Republic of the Congo Humanitarian Situation Report No. 04 © UNICEF/Kambale Reporting Period: April 2020 Highlights Situation in Numbers 9,100,000 • After 52 days without any Ebola confirmed cases, one new Ebola children in need of case was reported in Beni, North Kivu province on the 10th of April humanitarian assistance 2020, followed by another confirmed case on the 12th of April. UNICEF continues its response to the DRC’s 10th Ebola outbreak. (OCHA, HNO 2020) The latest Ebola situation report can be found following this link 15,600,000 • Since the identification of confirmed COVID-19 cases in the DRC, people in need schools have closed across the country to limit the spread of the (OCHA, HNO 2020) virus. Among other increased needs, the COVID-19 pandemic further exacerbates the significant needs in education related to access to quality education. The latest COVID-19 situation report can be found 5,010,000 following this link Internally displaced people (HNO 2020) • UNICEF has provided life-saving emergency packages in NFI/Shelter 7,702 to more than 60,000 households while ensuring COVID-19 mitigation measures. cases of cholera reported since January (Ministry of Health) UNICEF’s Response and Funding Status UNICEF Appeal 2020 14% US$ 262 million 12% 38% Funding Status (in US$) Funds 15% received Carry- $14.2 M 50% forward, $28.8M 16% 53% 34% Funding 15% gap, $220.9 M 7% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 1 Funding Overview and Partnerships UNICEF appeals for US$ 262M to sustain the provision of humanitarian services for women and children in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). -
Fast Facts International Medical Corps' Response
Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) Ebola Situation Report #40 April 10, 2021 FAST FACTS • New cases of Ebola resurfaced in the northeast of the DRC on February 7, less than a year after the 10th Ebola outbreak claimed the lives of 2,287 of the 3,324 patients confirmed in this region. This new outbreak comes less than three months after the end of 11th outbreak, which spread to 13 of Équateur province’s 18 health zones and claimed the lives of 55 of the 130 cases confirmed. • Three confirmed cases of death out of a total of eight managed by International Medical Corps, and 11 total cases confirmed so far in Participants of the COVID-19 National Communication and Community Engagement this new Ebola outbreak (the 12th) Plan in Kinshasa. have passed away. International Medical Corps is at the frontline of mitigating rumors and doubts related to COVID-19 Vaccination in the DRC INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL The first case of COVID-19 was confirmed in the DRC in March 2020. More than a CORPS’ RESPONSE year later, the DRC still struggles, like many other countries, to manage the • During the 11th outbreak, multiple waves of the pandemic, despite its extensive experience in responding International Medical Corps’ Rapid to outbreaks of disease. Response Teams (RRTs) managed more than 900 patients at Ebola Just as there have been many rumors and questions in the DRC about COVID-19, Treatment Centers (ETCs) in there have been even more rumors about strategies used to curb the outbreak. Bikoro, Mbandaka and Buburu, In addition to efforts to raise awareness and control transmission and infection in including 29 confirmed cases. -
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC of the CONGO (DRC) Terms of Reference - 12 September 2018
Independent Review of CERF Allocations to the Democratic Republic of Congo 2017 – 2018 FINAL REPORT June 13th, 2019 Glyn Taylor Humanitarian Outcomes June 2019 Acknowledgments The support and engagement of OCHA and agency staff in the DRC during this CERF review was essential to the success of this exercise and very much appreciated. The open dialogue was very constructive and the openness to explore lessons learned was critical to understanding the context, especially given the limited time available to carry out the assessment and analysis. Disclaimer This is an independent review and the author, Glyn Taylor of Humanitarian Outcomes, assumes responsibility for all opinions herein. 2 List of Acronyms AAP Accountability to Affected Populations AAR After-Action Review CBPFs Country-Based Pooled Funds CERF Central Emergency Response Fund CLIO Comités Locaux Inter-organisations CPIA Comités Provinciaux Inter Agence CRIO Comités Régionaux Inter-Organisations DRC-HF Democratic Republic of Congo Humanitarian Fund DRR Disaster Risk Reduction ERC Emergency Relief Coordinator ERF Emergency Response Fund GBV Gender-Based Violence FTS Financial Tracking Service HC Humanitarian Coordinator HCT Humanitarian Country Team HRP Humanitarian Response Plan IASC Inter-Agency Standing Committee ICCM Inter-Cluster Coordination Mechanism ICP Inter-Cluster at Provincial Level ICN Inter-Cluster at National Level IDP Internally Displaced Person INGO International Non-Governmental Organization IOM International Organization for Migration NCE No-Cost Extension NFI -
Democratic Republic of Congo: Background and U.S. Relations
Democratic Republic of Congo: Background and U.S. Relations Updated April 30, 2019 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov R43166 Democratic Republic of Congo: Background and U.S. Relations Summary The United States and other donors have focused substantial resources on stabilizing the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) since the early 2000s, when “Africa’s World War”—a conflict that drew in multiple neighboring countries and reportedly caused millions of deaths— drew to a close. DRC hosts the world’s largest U.N. peacekeeping operation and is a major recipient of donor aid. Conflict has nonetheless persisted in eastern DRC, prolonging instability and an enduring humanitarian crisis in Africa’s Great Lakes region. New unrest erupted as elections were repeatedly delayed past 2016, their scheduled date, leaving widely unpopular President Joseph Kabila in office. Security forces brutally cracked down on protests, while new conflicts emerged in previously stable regions, possibly fueled by political interference. An ongoing Ebola outbreak in the east has added to DRC’s challenges. In April 2019, the Islamic State organization claimed responsibility for an attack on local soldiers in the Ebola-affected area, an apparent effort to rebrand a local armed group known as the Allied Democratic Forces. National elections were ultimately held on December 30, 2018, following intense domestic and regional pressure. Opposition figure Felix Tshisekedi unexpectedly won the presidential contest, though his ability to assert a popular mandate may be undermined by allegations that the official results were rigged to deny victory to a more hardline opposition rival. Many Congolese nonetheless reacted to the outcome with relief and/or enthusiasm, noting that Kabila would step down and that voters had soundly defeated his stated choice of successor, a former Interior Minister.