Democratic Republic of Congo: Internally Displaced Persons and Returnees(as of 30 September 2017)

As of 30 September 2017, the Monthly trend of displacement in last 18 months Displacement in year 2017 Democratic Republic of Congo 432k Displaced Returnees 3rd Quarter recorded 3.9 million displaced persons 388k persons, including more than 2017 1.5M 1M 400,000 newly displaced ones in the prior three months. With over 1 million displaced persons, remains April Sept. Demographics the most affected province. Recent months have 2016 2017 also seen large return movements, notably in 0 , where authorities have 714k decided to vacate displacement sites in the city Displacement distribution by province 774k of . In provinces affected by the Kasai 27k 29k crisis, as well, some 631,000 internally displaced CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC REPUBLIC OF persons have returned home, often to burnt or SOUTH SUDAN 263k 285k pillaged villages. Overall, armed attacks and CAMEROON clashes remain the main cause of displacement. North-Ubangi Bas-Uele 2 424k 460k Haut-Uele South-Ubangi 3.9M 45 Displacement in the last 3 months current number of Ituri 325 forcibly displaced DrDraff UGANDA 42 IDPs in the affected areas Equateur 24 REPUBLIC OF CONGO GABON 428k 213k Demographics 1 024 267 North Kivu Causes Nature of accomodation 48% 4.5% 52% Maï-Ndombe men >59 years women 71k 77k BURUNDI (1.9M) (2M) 21 % 254 45 545 104 55 Clashes and % % % 13 35 45 armed sites 30 Inter- attacks 685k 18–59 years 742k TANZANIA (53k) % Kwilu community (225k) 87 334 Host 491 and land conflicts families Kasaï Kasaï 60.5% 123 121 (182k) (354k) Oriental 237 Lomami <18 years 2 584 156 1.1M 1.2M Kasaï Kwango Central Tanganyika CausesCauses Demographics ANGOLA 107 36 0.30.3% NaturalNatural 48 98 Haut-Lomami disasters (12.5k) 36 Number of displaced persons (thousands) Lualaba 26 205k 212k Displaced from the 3rd Quarter 166 e Haut-Katanga 7.8k 8.5k Total displaced % ZAMBIA 76k 82k 36 % IntercommunityIntercommunity 63,7 Returnees from the 3rd Quarter aandnd landland conflictsconflicts ClashesClashes and Returnees of the last e18 months (1.39M)(1.39M) armedarmed attacksattacks (2.47M)(2.47M) 122k 132k

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the UnitedNations Date of creation: 19 October 2017 | Sources: Commission on Population Movement (CPM), IOM, DPS, CARITAS and Partners | Feedback: [email protected] | www.unocha.org/drc | www.reliefeweb.int | https://rdc.humanitarianresponse.info/fr | Twitter:@UNOCHA_DRC DR Congo: Kwilu and - Internally Displaced Persons and Returnees(as of 30 September 2017)

In the second quarter of 2017, Movement in the last 18 months Displacement in year 2017 the crisis in the Kasai region 32k has led to the displacement Displaced persons 3rd Quarter 32k 0 of 32,000 persons from 2017 Kasai province into the provinces of Kwilu and Kwango. Options April Demographics for these displaced persons to return 2016 home in the coming months will likely be Sept. 0 2017 contingent on the resorption of intercom- Jan May 15k 17k munity tensions in their areas of origin. Displacement distribution by territory 0,.58k 0.63k P Bandundu MAÏ-NDOMBE 5.7k 6.1k

32k 9.1k 9.9k current number of Bagata forcibly displaced in IDPs the affected areas

Demographics Bulungu Displacement in the last 3 months KINSHASA KWILU 49% 4.4% 51% men women Kenge 6 0.58k >59 years 0,63k P (15k) (17k) 0 0 Idiofa Kikwit Masi-Manimba 11 36.5% Kenge Cause of displacement Nature of accomodation 5.7k 18–59 years 6.1k KONGO-CENTRAL KASAÏ

59.2% Popokabaka No movement in this period 9.1k <18 years 9.9k Gungu

Cause of displacement 13

Feshi

100% KWANGO Demographics Clashes and armed attacks 2 Kasongo-Lunda (32k) Nature of accomodation Kahemba Number of displaced persons (thousands)

Displaced from the 3rd Qarter 2017 ANGOLA 100% Total displaced Host 0 0 Returnees from the 3rd Quarter 2017 families (32k) Returnees of the last 18 months

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Date of creation: 19 October 2017 | Sources: Commission on Population Movement (CPM), IOM, DPS, CARITAS and Partners | Feedback: [email protected] | www.unocha.org/drc | www.reliefeweb.int | https://rdc.humanitarianresponse.info/fr | Twitter:@UNOCHA_DRC DR Congo: Kasai, Kasai Central, Kasai Oriental, Lomami, Sankuru - Internally Displaced Persons and Returnees(as of 30 September 2017)

During the third quarter, Monthly trend in the last 18 months Displacement in year 2017 95,000 were newly displaced 350k Persons Returnees across the five provinces of displaced 298k 3rd Quarter the Kasai region, represent- 511k 631k 2017 ing about a third of displace- ments registered during the peak months April Sept. Demographics of violence in early 2017. Meanwhile, 2016 2017 recent studies confirmed important return 0 movements in Kasai Central province. In 250k 261k Displacement distribution by territory total, some 631,000 displaced persons 11k 11.5k have returned home between January Lomela and September, often to extremely 91k 95k precarious situations. In the concerned MAÏ-NDOMBE 148k 154k areas, the pace of returns will likely slow Dekese Katako-Kombe down, absent improved security for Lodja remaining IDPs in their areas of origin. Kole SANKURU 762k Displacement in the last 3 months current number of forcibly displaced in 57 the affected areas Lubefu IDPs Mweka 95k 70k

PLusambo Demographics KWILU KASAÏ 6 Causes Nature of accomodation Ilebo Dimbelenge 21 Lusambo 8 48 Lubao 177 49% 4.4% 51% Demba men women 16k >59 years 17k 57 (373k) (388k) Luebo Lupatapata KanangaP Kabinda Host Katanda Inter-community % 1 70 families 36.5 Kabeya K. Kabinda and land conflicts P Mbuji-Mayi P 136k 18–59 years 142k 84 64 Kazumba LOMAMI Tshikapa P 51 94 47 28 220 Miabi Tshilenge 59.2% Dibaya Kamonia 17 0.2 47 78 220k <18 years 333k Kamiji Ngandajika Demographics KWANGO KASAÏ-CENTRAL 20 46 KASAÏ-ORIENTAL CauseCause Mwene-Ditu ANGOLA 41 31 Luilu Luiza 46.5k 49.2k Number of displaced persons (thousands) 2.0k 2.1k 59 101 % Displaced from the 3rd Quarter 17k 18k 7% HAUT-LOMAMI ClashesClashes and Total displaced 93 armedarmed attacksattacks IntercommunitIntercommunityy (51k)(51k) Returnees from the 3rd Quarter aandnd landland conflictsconflicts Returnees of the last 18 months 27.5k 28.6k (659k)(659k) LUALABA

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Date of creation: 19 October 2017 | Sources: Commission on Population Movement (CPM), IOM, DPS, CARITAS and Partners | Feedback: [email protected] | www.unocha.org/drc | www.reliefeweb.int | https://rdc.humanitarianresponse.info/fr | Twitter:@UNOCHA_DRC DR Congo: Bas Uele, Haut Uele, Ituri, Tshopo- Internally Displaced Persons and Returnees(as of 30 September 2017)

Some 369,000 persons are Monthly trend in the last 18 months Displacement in year 2017 internally displaced in Ituri Persons Returnees displaced and Tshopo provinces, with 66k 3rd Quarter 27k Ituri representing close to 2017 34k 10 per cent of the total. April Sept. Among the displaced, one in six comes 20k Demographics from the neighboring North Kivu prov- 2016 2017 ince. Armed clashes and attacks remain 0 16.5k the main causes of displacement. Displacement distribution by territory 17.1k Unconfirmed alerts report the internal 0.9k 1.0k displacement of over 37,000 additional RPUBLIC OF Ango SOUTH SUDAN 6.9k 7.2k persons in over the last Bondo three months, notably in Mambasa Dungu NORTH- 8.6k 9k BAS-UELE Faradje Territory. However, security and funding UBANGI Niangara Aru constraints have hampered humanitari- HAUT-UELE Bambesa Poko ans’ access to affected areas. Aketi Buta Isiro P Buta P Watsa Rungu Cause Nature of accomodation MONGALA 2 12 Mahagi 2 369k Wamba 15 forcibly displaced in ITURI Djugu current number of the affected areas Basoko Lake Albert Banalia No Movement In This Period IDPs 60 Irumu PBunia Demographics Mambasa TSHOPO 42 24 Bafwasende 249 33 % Kisangani 49% 5.6 51% Yahuma P UGANDA men women >59 years (181k) 10k 11k (188k) Displacement in the last 3 months 42% NORTH KIVU Ubundu 76k 18–59 years 79k Opala

TSHUAPA 0 0 52.4%

95k <18 years 99k Demographics RWANDA Causes

SANKURU Intercommunity MANIEMA 2% and land conflicts (6k) SOUTH KIVU Number of displaced persons (thousands) % 3 Displaced from the 3rd Quarter BURUNDI Natural disasters 95% Total displaced 0 0 (10k) Clashes and Returnees from the 3rd Quarter TANZANIA armed attacks Returnees of the last 18 months (369k)

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Date of creation: 19 October 2017 | Sources: Commission on Population Movement (CPM), IOM, DPS, CARITAS and Partners | Feedback: [email protected] | www.unocha.org/drc | www.reliefeweb.int | https://rdc.humanitarianresponse.info/fr | Twitter:@UNOCHA_DRC DR Congo: Maniema - Internally Displaced Persons and Returnees(as of 30 September 2017)

The total number of inter- Monthly trend in the last 18 months Displacement in year 2017

nally displaced persons in 45k 3rd Quarter Persons Returnees the province increased displaced 98k 26k 2017 from 165,000 to 254,000 25k between June and September; an Demographics increase of 35 per cent. Some 78,000 April Sept. 2016 people fled between July and Sep- 0 2017 tember 2017, among which 73,000 in 48k 50k Displacement distribution by territory Kabambare Territory alone. The 3k 3.1k movement of some 42,000 people is awaiting validation in this territory, 18.1k 18.8k and is therefore not reflected in the TSHOPO 4 27k 28k statistics. Lubutu NORTH KIVU 254k Displacement in the last 3 months current number of forcibly displaced in TSHUAPA the affected areas IDPs 43 20 Punia 78k 25.8k

Demographics Cause Nature of accomodation

6.3% 49% 51% Kailo men women 8k >59 years 8k (125k) (130k) Clashes and Host Kindu families 37.7% P SOUTH KIVU armed attacks 2 47k 18–59 years 49k 37 Pangi 56% SANKURU 125k <18 years 130k Demographics

Causes Kibombo 37.6k 39.2k Number of displaced persons (thousands) 20 2.4k 2.5k Kasongo 6% 94% Displacement from the 3rd Quarter 147 26 14.2k 14.8k Intercommunity Total displaced Clashes and Kabambare and land conflicts armed attacks (16k) (239k) Returnees from the 3rd Quarter Returnees of the last 18 months 21.1k 21.9k LOMAMI TANGANYIKA

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Date of creation: 19 October 2017 | Sources: Commission on Population Movement (CPM), IOM, DPS, CARITAS and Partners | Feedback: [email protected] | www.unocha.org/drc | www.reliefeweb.int | https://rdc.humanitarianresponse.info/fr | Twitter:@UNOCHA_DRC DR Congo: North Kivu - Internally Displaced Persons and Returnees(as of 30 September 2017)

The province of North Kivu is the Monthly trend in the last 18 months Displacement in year 2017 most affected by population movements. As of 30 Septem- Persons Returnees 3rd Quarter displaced ber, it hosts an estimated 1 385k 118k 80k 2017 million internally displaced 73k persons (IDPs), 385,000 of which have fled from home in 2017. An estimated 95 per cent April 2016 Demographics of IDPs live in host families, while the remain- Sept. ing 5 per cent are in displacement sites. More 0 2017 than 100,000 people moved in the third 189k 196k Displacement distribution by territory quarter. The movement of a further 13,000 8k 8.5k IDPs is awaiting validation, and is therefore ITURI not reflected in the statistics. The three most 69k 71k affected territories are Lubero (about 294 000), Rutshuru (about 285 000) and Beni 112k 115.5k (about 201 000). The main causes of displace- ment are armed attacks and clashes. Nearly 201 22,000 people returned during the last quarter; Beni/Oicha the majority is located in Masisi territory. Displacement in the last 3 months 293 15

Lubero 1M TSHOPO 126k 22k current number of forcibly displaced in IDPs the affected areas LacLake Edouard Edo Cause Nature of accomodation

Demographics

49% 4.3% 51% 4% men women sites 22k >59 years 24k Clashes and (502k) (522k) (5k) 96% armed attacks Host 240 67 families 36.3% 285 150 (120k) Walikale Rutshuru 182k 18–59 years 190k

Demographics 59.4% MANIEMA 298k <18 years 310k 177 43 Masisi 0.01 Nyiragongo CauseCause Goma 5 62k 64k Number of displaced persons (thousands) 3k 3k Displaced from the 3rd Quarter2017 Lake Kivu 22k 23k Total displaced

Clashes and Returnees from the 3rd Quarter 2017 37k 38k armed attacks Returnees of the last 18 months SOUTH KIVU

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Date of creation: 19 October 2017 | Sources: Commission on Population Movement (CPM), IOM, DPS, CARITAS and Partners | Feedback: [email protected] | www.unocha.org/drc | www.reliefeweb.int | https://rdc.humanitarianresponse.info/fr | Twitter:@UNOCHA_DRC DR Congo: South Kivu - Internally Displaced Persons and Returnees(as of 30 September 2017)

South Kivu registered some 23,000 Monthly trend in the last 18 months Displacement in year 2017 internally displaced persons in 3rd Quarter the third quarter of 2017. More Persons Returnees than 80 per cent of the displaced displaced 112k 63k moved in the Fizi Territory, which 2017 was shaken by clashes between the 33k 34k Congolese army and armed groups. The April Demographics movement of nearly 78,000 people is awaiting 2016 evaluation in the same territory; security Sept. P instability limits humanitarian access and 0 NORD-KIVU 2017 55.2k 57.4k movement. Overall, the total number of Displacement distribution by territory internally displaced people in the province 2.5k 2.7k increased by 11% compared to the second Lake Kivu quarter. 20.6k 21.4k 218 50 Idjwi Kalehe RWANDA 32k 33.3k

34 545k PBukavu Kabare current number of forcibly displaced in IDPs the affected areas Walungu 44 Displacement in the last 3 months

Demographics 23k 46 0.4

Shabunda % 17 6 Cause Nature of accomodation 49% 4.7 51% MANIEMA men women Uvira 13k >59 years 13k 46 7 (267k) (278k) Mwenga BURUNDI 37.3% 100k 18–59 years 104k Clashes and Host armed attacks families 58% 155k <18 years 161k

CausesCauses Demographics

114 40

Fizi 4% 11k 12k IntercommunityIntercommunity Number of displaced persons (thousands) 0.5k 0.6k Lake Tanganyika aandnd landland conflictsconflicts Displaced from the 3rd Qarter 2017 4.3k 4.5k (19k)(19k) 96 % Total displaced ClashesClashes and aarmedrmed attacksattacks Returnees from the 3rd Quarter 2017 ((526k)526k) Returnees of the last 18 months 6.7k 6.9k TANGANYIKA

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Date of creation: 19 October 2017 | Sources: Commission on Population Movement (CPM), IOM, DPS, CARITAS and Partners | Feedback: [email protected] | www.unocha.org/drc | www.reliefeweb.int | https://rdc.humanitarianresponse.info/fr | Twitter:@UNOCHA_DRC DR Congo: Tanganyika - Internally Displaced Persons and Returnees(as of 30 September 2017)

The province of Tanganyika is Monthly trend in the last 18 months Displacement in year 2017 home to nearly 584,000 internally displaced persons, Persons Returnees 3rd Quarter displaced including 68,000 during the 90k 89.8k 207k 131k third quarter. Nevertheless, 2017 the dominant trend consists of return move- ments, with nearly 94,000 returnees to the Sept. Demographics April 2017 territories of Kalemie and Manono. More than 2016 half of these returns result from a relocation 0 and returns programme for IDPs of the city of Displacement distribution by territory 104k 104k Kalemie, which is currently being discussed 3k 3k between provincial authorities and the Lake Tanganyika humanitarian community. Only Kalemie and 7 36k 36k Moba, out of the five territories directly Kongolo affected by the crises, recorded new 65k 65k displaced persons during this third quarter. 53 10 Kalemie LOMAMI P TANZANIA

584k 45 29 Displacement in the last 3 months Kabalo 289 39 current number of forcibly displaced IDPs in the affected areas Kalemie 68k 90k Demographics

Causes Nature of accomodation % % 50 % 50 55 men 3 women 146 Manono (292k) >59 years (292k) % 9k 9k 44 23 28.9 Clashes 29% Moba and armed Host % families 34.6 attacks 71.1% (20k) Inter- (19k) 101k 18–59 years 101k 71% community and land sites HAUT-LOMAMI (48k) 62.4% conflicts (48k) 182k <18 years 182k

CausesCauses Demographics

HAUT-KATANGA 0.40.4% NaturalNatural Lake Moero disasters (2k)(2k)

Number of displaced persons (thousands) 34k 34k 1k 1k 24.7% Displaced from the 3rd Quarter ClashesClashes and 11.8k 11.8k Total displaced aarmedrmed attacksattacks % ((144K)144K) 74.9 ZAMBIA IntercommunityIntercommunity Returnees from the 3rd Quarter aandnd landland conflictsconflicts Returnees of the last 18 months 21.2k 21.2k ((438k)438k)

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Date of creation: 19 October 2017 | Sources: Commission on Population Movement (CPM), IOM, DPS, CARITAS and Partners | Feedback: [email protected] | www.unocha.org/drc | www.reliefeweb.int | https://rdc.humanitarianresponse.info/fr | Twitter:@UNOCHA_DRC DR Congo: Haut Katanga, Haut Lomami, Lualaba - Internally Displaced Persons and Returnees(as of 30 September 2017)

During the 3rd quarter, the Monthly trend in the last 18 months Displacement in year 2017 majority of new displacements 48k occurred in the Territory of Persons Returnees displaced 3rd Quarter (Haut-Katanga), which 36k 109k 5k welcomed some 36,000 persons 2017 fleeing intercommunity violence. In total, some 109,000 people have been April Sept. Demographics internally displaced since January 2017 in the 2016 2017 provinces of Haut Katanga, Haut Lomami and 0 Lualaba. Their majority have fled the intercom- Displacement distribution by territory 54.6k 54.6k munity conflict between Luba and Twa in the 1.6k 1.6k province of Tanganyika. Meanwhile, the LakeTanganyika situation in Pweto continues to deteriorate, and TANZANIA the number of displaced people is likely to KASAÏ LOMAMI 18.9k 18.9k ORIENTAL increase until the end of the year. KASAÏ- CENTRAL 34.1k 34.1k TANGANYIKA 309k Kabongo 0,4 Malemba- Displacement in the last 3 months current number of forcibly displaced in Nkulu IDPs the affected areas Kaniama 105 20 HAUT-LOMAMI 39k 5k Kapanga Kamina Demographics Lake Moero 2 36 5 118 Bukama P Bukama Cause Nature of accomodation 41 21 Pweto 50% 3% 50% Sandoa men women Mitwaba 5k >59 years 5k (154k) (154k) LUALABA 16

34.6% Lubudi Inter-community Dilolo Mutshatsha Kasenga Host 53k 18–59 years 53k P Kolwezi and land conflicts families HAUT-KATANGA 62.4% 7 <18 years Lubumbashi 96k 96k Kambove Kipushi P Demographics Causes ANGOLA Sakania 19.6k 19.6k Number of displaced persons (thousands) 0.6k 0.6k 43% 57% Intercommunity Clashes and Displacement from the 3rd Quarter 6.8k 6.8k and land conflicts armed attacks Total displaced (134k) (175k) ZAMBIA Retrunees from the 3rd Quarter 12.2k 12.2k Returnees of the last 18 months

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Date of creation: 19 October 2017 | Sources: Commission on Population Movement (CPM), IOM, DPS, CARITAS and Partners | Feedback: [email protected] | www.unocha.org/drc | www.reliefeweb.int | https://rdc.humanitarianresponse.info/fr | Twitter:@UNOCHA_DRC