DOCSLIB.ORG

The African Union in 2000, Both Aspects Gain Greater Importance on Regional Level

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The African Union in 2000, Both Aspects Gain Greater Importance on Regional Level The protection of human rights and popular participation on the fi rst sight seem to contradict Karin Deichmann the often-existing image of the African continent. However, with the foundation of the African Union in 2000, both aspects gain greater importance on regional level. Besides that, many subregional courts within the sphere of sub-Sahara Africa partially started to develop human rights-related jurisdiction. In addition to that, most regional economic communities nowadays Regional Integration, Human Rights and provide for their own parliamentary structures. The study aims to examine the several Democratic Participation in Africa institutional structures and their competences on both, regional and subregional level. Besides that, it provides for a profound analysis of the jurisdiction of the respective courts as well as the communications of the African Commission of Human and Peoples’ Rights. Lastly, the study focuses on the correlation between the extension of the institutions’ competences and the political will of the involved governments. Karin Deichmann Regional Integration, Human Rights and Democratic Participation in Africa ISBN: 978-3-86395-468-0 Universitätsdrucke Göttingen Universitätsdrucke Göttingen Karin Deichmann Regional Integration, Human Rights and Democratic Participation in Africa This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. erschienen in der Reihe der Universitätsdrucke im Universitätsverlag Göttingen 2020 Karin Deichmann Regional Integration, Human Rights and Democratic Participation in Africa Universitätsverlag Göttingen 2020 Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at <http://dnb.dnb.de>. Dissertation, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Contact Karin Deichmann E-Mail: [email protected] This work is protected by German Intellectual Property Right Law. It is also available as an Open Access version through the publisher’s homepage and the Göttingen University Catalogue (GUK) at the Göttingen State and University Library (https://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de). The conditions of the license terms of the online version apply. Typesetting and layout: Sascha Bühler Cover image: Arthimedes/Shutterstock.com © 2020 Universitätsverlag Göttingen https://univerlag.uni-goettingen.de ISBN: 978-3-86395-468-0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17875/gup2020-1339 Vorwort Diese Arbeit wurde im Juli 2020 als Dissertation an der Juristischen Fakultät der Georg-August-Universität Göttingen angenommen. Rechtsprechung und Literatur wurden bis September 2018 berücksichtigt. Mein besonderer Dank gilt meinem Doktorvater Herrn Prof. Dr. Peter-Tobias Stoll für seine vielseitigen Hilfestellungen bei der Themenfindung. Ferner haben die re- gelmäßigen Gespräche, Hinweise und intensiven Diskussionen während des Entste- hungsprozesses der Arbeit wesentlich zu deren erfolgreichen Abschluss beigetragen. Ich danke zudem Prof. Dr. José Martinez für die zügige Anfertigung des Zweitvotums. Meinen Eltern Artur und Andrea Deichmann sowie meinen Geschwistern Maximi- lian und Constantin Deichmann danke ich für die uneingeschränkte Unterstützung während des Studiums, des Promotionsvorhabens und des Referendariates. Schließlich danke ich meinen Freunden sowie dem Rest der Familie, die mir während der Umsetzung des Promotionsvorhabens stets auf verschiedenste Weise zur Seite standen. Berlin, im Oktober 2020 Table of content Vorwort ...........................................................................................................V List of abbreviations ......................................................................................... XI Table of cases ..................................................................................................XIV Introduction ................................................................................................... 1 Chapter 1: Developments towards regional integration in Africa .................... 3 1.1 The establishment of the United Nations – a milestone for the international recognition of human rights ..................................... 3 1.2 The United Nations and regional integration ............................................ 6 1.3 The concept of Pan-Africanism as an example of regionalism .................... 7 Chapter 2: Integration at regional level – the African Union (AU) .................. 9 2.1 Historical background: from the Organization of African Unity (OAU) to the African Union (AU) .......................................................... 10 2.2 Purposes and achievements of the African Union (AU) – winds of change? ............................................................................................... 15 2.3 Organs of the African Union (AU) ......................................................... 16 2.4 Human Rights wing of the African Union (AU) ..................................... 20 2.4.1 Human Rights instruments of the African Union (AU) ................ 20 2.5 Human rights institutions and procedures .............................................. 36 2.5.1 The African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights .............. 36 2.5.2 Conclusion on the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights ........................................................................ 52 2.5.3 The African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights ........................ 54 2.5.4 Conclusion African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights............. 72 2.5.5 The Merger between the African Court of Human and Peoples’ Rights and the African Court of Justice ......................................... 74 2.5.6 Conclusion regarding the merge of the African Court of Justice and the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights ................... 79 2.5.7 The Establishment of the International Criminal Chamber within the African Union ............................................................... 80 2.5.8 Conclusion on the establishment of the Criminal Chamber within the African Court of Justice and Human and Peoples’ Rights ............ 94 2.5.9 The Pan-African Parliament (PAP) – capable to guarantee human rights? ................................................................................ 96 VIII Table of content 2.5.10 Conclusion on the Pan African Parliament................................. 100 2.6 Conclusion on the Human Rights wing of the African Union (AU) ..... 102 2.7 The economic wing of the African Union (AU) .................................... 104 2.7.1 New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) .................. 104 2.7.2 The African Economic Community (AEC) .................................. 107 2.8 Conclusion on the Economic wing of the African Union (AU) ............. 110 2.9 Final conclusion to the African Union (AU) ......................................... 111 Chapter 3: The Protection of human rights on subregional level – an introduction ......................................................................... 113 Chapter 4: The Economic Community of West Africa ( ECOWAS) .............. 117 4.1 Introduction ........................................................................................ 117 4.2 Historical background on the establishment of Economic Community of West Africa ( ECOWAS) ............................................... 118 4.2.1 First steps until the establishment of the Economic Community of West Africa ( ECOWAS) ...................................... 118 4.2.2 The final negotiations towards the adoption of the ECOWAS Treaty .......................................................................................... 119 4.3 Purposes and Objectives of the Treaty of the Economic Community of West Africa ....................................................................................... 121 4.4 Organs of the Economic Community of West Africa ( ECOWAS) ........ 124 4.5 The Court of the Economic Community of West Africa (ECCJ) ......... 125 4.5.1 The composition of the Court of the Economic Community of West Africa ( ECOWAS) .......................................................... 126 4.5.2 Limited jurisdiction of the Court of the Economic Community of West Africa ( ECOWAS) .......................................................... 126 4.5.3 Extension of the jurisdiction of the Court of the Economic Community of West Africa ......................................................... 129 4.6 Enforcement of rulings issued by the ECOWAS Court ......................... 137 4.6.1 ECOWAS Court case law relating to the enforcement ................ 139 4.6.2 Conclusion on the enforcement of rulings ................................... 141 4.6.3 Failed backlash against the ECOWAS Court ............................... 142 4.7 Conclusion on the ECOWAS Court of Justice ...................................... 143 4.8 The Parliament of the Economic Community of West Africa ................ 145 4.8.1 The Composition of the Parliament of the Economic Community of West African States – the grounds for an independent institution .............................................................. 145 4.8.2 The internal structure of the Parliament ....................................... 146 4.8.3 Engagement with citizens ............................................................ 147 4.8.4 The competences of the ECOWAS Community Parliament ........ 148 4.8.5 The Supplementary Protocol ......................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • United Nations Economic Commission
    UNITED NATIONS Distr. LIMITED ECONOMIC COMMISSION LC/L.1062(CRM.7/3)/Add.1 FOR LATIN AMERICA 17 September 1997 AND THE CARIBBEAN - ECLAC ORIGINAL: ENGLISH Seventh session of the Regional Conference on the Integration of Women into the Economic and Social Development of Latin America and the Caribbean Santiago, Chile, 19-21 November 1997 ACTIVITIES AT THE CARIBBEAN SUBREGIONAL LEVEL RELATING TO THE INTEGRATION OF WOMEN INTO THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN FROM 1 JUNE 1994 TO 30 AUGUST 1997 Document prepared by ECLAC subregional headquarters for the Caribbean and distributed under symbol LC/CAR/G.505, 2 September 1997. 97-9-732 The period under review spans the Caribbean subregional preparatory activities for the United Nations Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing —that is, the Caribbean Subregional Meeting Preparatory to the Fourth World Conference on Women, held in Curaçao, in June 1994, the sixth session of the Regional Conference on the Integration of Women into the Economic and Social Development of Latin America and the Caribbean, held in Mar del Plata, Argentina, in September 1994, the Beijing Conference itself and the subregional follow-up meeting held in August 1997. A. Substantive servicing of intergovernmental meetings The secretariat of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean/Caribbean Development and Cooperation Committee (ECLAC/CDCC) organized and provided substantive servicing to the following meetings: 1. The Caribbean Subregional Meeting Preparatory to the Fourth World Conference on Women, held in Curaçao, Netherlands Antilles, from 28 to 29 June 1994, and provided technical assistance to the NGO Forum held parallel to the governmental meeting from 27 to 29 June.
    [Show full text]
  • International Women's Day, 2015
    0 International Women’s Day, 2015 Follow-up Paper International Conference “Re-Thinking Women’s Empowerment and Gender Equality in 2015 and beyond” 4 March 2015, Room X, 2-5pm UNESCO Headquarters Introductory Speech: Ms Irina Bokova, Director-General, UNESCO Moderator: Ms S. Gülser Corat, Director, Division for Gender Equality, UNESCO Panelists: Ms Tsetska Tsacheva, President of the National Assembly of the Republic of Bulgaria H.E. Dr Masoumeh Ebtekar, Vice-President of the Islamic Republic of Iran and Head of the Environmental Protection Organisation H.E. Ms Laura Chinchilla, former President of Costa Rica Ms Gertrude Mongella, President and Executive Director of Advocacy for Women in Africa and Secretary General of the 1995 Beijing Conference Ms Nicole Ameline, President of the CEDAW Committee Ms Hynd Ayoubi Idrissi, Professor of law, member of the Committee on the Rights of the Child 1 Introduction Beijing Platform for Action “The advancement of women and the achievement of equality between women and men are a matter of human rights and a condition for social justice and should not be seen in isolation as a women's issue. They are the only way to build a sustainable, just and developed society. Empowerment of women and equality between women and men are prerequisites for achieving political, social, economic, cultural and environmental security among all peoples.” This year celebrates the 20th anniversary of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action adopted in 1995 during the Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing, China. In 1995, 189 countries committed themselves to empowering women and achieving gender equality.
    [Show full text]
  • Community Solutions to Gender Discrimination of Ukerewe
    COMMUNITY SOLUTIONS TO GENDER DISCRIMINATION OF UKEREWE SCHOOLGIRLS by RACHEL JOY MOORE HAGUES (Under the Direction of Thomas “Mick” Coleman) University of Georgia ABSTRACT This ethnographic study used tenants of critical ethnography to examine gender discrimination of schoolgirls in and around secondary schools on the main island of Ukerewe, Tanzania. Overarching questions included: In what ways (if any) do girls feel pressured or manipulated into sex acts with their teachers or fellow male students? How, if at all, do girls perceive they will benefit if they choose to have sexual relations with teachers or male students? When girls experience gender discrimination or abuse in/around school settings, whom do they tell (if anyone)? What are local women’s perceptions of how the justice system (local- and country- level) handles abuse claims of schoolgirls? Thirty in-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted with Ukerewe women and participant observation was performed at 5 secondary schools with schoolgirls (n = 400). A thematic analysis was conducted using data from the interviews, participant observations (including the girls’ skits, group discussions, and reading from journal assignments), and my own observations made at the school and living in the community. The ecological- transactional theory was utilized to identify themes at the various levels of the girls’ lives and making recommendations for interventions and policy change. Member checking was conducted with my advisors: my Kiswahili interpreter and elders in the local
    [Show full text]
  • PDF (David Nyaluke the Basis of Democracy and Regime Legitimacy
    The basis of democracy and regime legitimacy in African States The Case of Tanzania Thesis submitted to the Faculty of Humanities and Social Science School of Law and Government Dublin City University For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy By DAVID NYALUKE, BA, MA Research Supervisor Dr. EILEEN CONNOLLY January 2013 i Declaration I hereby certify that this work which I now submit for assessment on the program of study leading to the award of Doctor of Philosophy is entirely my own work, that I have exercised reasonable care to ensure that the work is original and does not to the best of my knowledge breach any law of copyright and has not been taken from the work of others save for and to the extent that such work has been cited and acknowledged within the text of my work. David Nyaluke Signed ……………………………….. 54146968 Id no………………………………….. 7/01/2013 Date…………………………………. ii Acknowledgements Studying, researching and writing this PhD thesis here at the Dublin City University-DCU has been a great experience. So many people have helped me in different ways along the path to completion. First and foremost, I would like to thank my research supervisor and mentor, Dr. Eileen Connolly for her inspiring guidance throughout the various stages of producing this thesis. My sincere gratitude for unlocking my potential to do this research and write the thesis and for her constant support without which I would not have been able to finish this work. Her Socratic philosophy (if I may call that so) and style of guidance worked the well for me.
    [Show full text]
  • The Women's Conference: Where Aspirations and Realities
    SPECIAL REPORT The Women’s Conference: Where Aspirations and Realities Met By Jeanette H. Johnson and Wendy Turnbull ‘‘Back in June, as I made my first trip as Development, held in Cairo in 1994. There, During the spring and summer of 1995, President of the [World] Bank, the first the delegations representing member nongovernmental organizations lobbied country my wife and I visited was Mali states of the United Nations (UN) had their governments to take positions re- in West Africa. About an hour’s drive reached the consensus that improving the flecting their views. These organizations south of the capital lies the village of Koro status of women was key to solving prob- were intending to make their presence felt Koro, and while we were there, a baby lems of population, environment and eco- on an unprecedented scale at the Beijing was born—a girl. I have thought often nomic development.1 Women’s repro- meeting itself. Strategy sessions, educa- of that little girl—and the life ahead of ductive health and rights in particular tional programs and a plethora of publi- her. Her chances of going to school are no were seen as central to the larger popula- cations detailing philosophies on disput- better than one in four. She will likely be tion and development agenda. The ques- ed issues and the recommended wording stunted in her growth due to chronic mal- tion became: Would the Cairo agreements for the Platform were sponsored by in- nutrition. Around the age of six, she will become the floor on which improvements numerable interest groups, including peo- probably suffer genital mutilation, bru- in the status of women could be built? Or ple and organizations devoted to repro- tally.
    [Show full text]
  • Power and Policy Slippage in Tanzania – Discussing National Ownership of Development
    Power and Policy Slippage in Tanzania – Discussing National Ownership of Development GÖRAN HYDÉN AND MAX MMUYA This study of mainland Tanzania shows that power is cen- tralised and significantly influenced by development part- ners. Power is also dispersed among patronage-oriented individuals who fail to coordinate or act in a strategic manner in order to realise the common objectives stated in strategic development documents and declarations. The study proposes how analysis and monitoring of power could be conducted in more systematic ways. It offers a set of proposals for local actors and development partners that would help bring a more equal character to their re- lationships. There are ways in which civil society and state institutions could enter into a competitive and constructive relationship under the auspices of national ownership of the development process. The conclusion discusses how power analyses can be used by development partners and partner institutions alike. Sidastudies no. 21 omslag_Sida Studies 21.indd 1 2008-10-29 09:10:53 Previous issues in the Sida Studies series: No 1 Moldova’s Transition to Destitution. Per Ronnås and Nina Orlova. Art. no. Sida983en No 2 Beneficiary, Consumer, Citizen: Perspectives on Participation for Poverty Reduction. Andrea Cornwall. Art. no. Sida982en No 3 Discussing Women’s Empowerment – Theory and Practice. Art. no. Sida984en No 4 On Democracy’s Sustainability – Transition in Guinea-Bissau. Lars Rudebeck. Art. no. Sida985en No 5 The Least Developed Countries and World Trade. Stefan de Vylder, Gunnel Axelsson Nycander and Marianne Laanatza. Art. no. Sida986en Swedish version: De minst utvecklade länderna och världshandeln. Art. nr.
    [Show full text]
  • 2004 Activities Report
    ` North-South Centre of the Council of Europe NSC/GEN (2005) 1 2004 ACTIVITIES REPORT March 2005 2 Contents 1. SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES 2. DESCRIPTION OF ACTIVITES Global Education ……..................................................................................................7 Youth dimension ..……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………17 Europe-Africa dialogue…….........................................................................................25 Transmed dialogue .…….….........................................................................................31 Communication Sector ........................................................................................... 35 3. CALENDAR OF ACTIVITIES …………………...............................................................37 Appendix: List of publications 3 4 1. SUMMARY OF 2004 ACTIVITIES Activities in 2004 concentrated on two main themes: - Global education and youth - Dialogue with countries of the Mediterranean basin (“the Transmed Programme”) and Africa The Global Education Programme made substantial progress in 2004. This included the growth of the GENE (Global Education Network Europe) which brings together national structures for the support, funding and co-ordination for global education at a national and European level. In 2004, the number of GENE members grew to 15 member States. The countries in the network met three times in 2004 (Salzburg, Lisbon and Bern). Global Education Week, which involves 36 member states, was held in November on the subject “Together for a World
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Speaker Profiles
    Speaker Profiles In order of appearance HE Jens Stoltenberg Prime Minister, Norway Jens Stoltenberg was elected Prime Minister of Norway in 2005, returning to the office he previously held in 2000-2001. Mr. Stoltenberg presides over a majority government representing the Labour Party, the Socialist Left Party and the Centre Party. He has been a Member of Parliament since 1993, and has held positions as Minister of Finance (1996-1997) and Minister of Trade and Energy (1993-1996). He has been leader of the Labour Party since 2002. Mr. Stoltenberg, 49, has been actively engaged in international development issues throughout his career, and has taken a particularly strong global leadership role in relation to Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) 4 & 5, where he has developed a Global Network of Leaders for MDGs 4 & 5 and last September, launched the Global Campaign for the Health MDGs in New York. HE Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete President, United Republic of Tanzania Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete has been in public service for more than 30 years. As the fourth president of the United Republic of Tanzania, Mr. Kikwete, 57, is one of the youngest leaders in east and southern Africa. Mr. Kikwete is a long-time member of the Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) party, who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation for 10 years, until elected President in December 2005. He was previously Minister of Finance and Minister of Water, Energy and Minerals, and has been a member of the CCM National Executive Committee since 1982. Born in Bagamoyo District, Mr. Kikwete earned a degree in economics from the University of Dar es Salaam before joining the military.
    [Show full text]
  • IN FORM FOUR TOPICS TOPIC ONE CRISES in the CAPITALIST SYSTEM These Are the Conflicts and Problems, Which Upset the Capi
    WELCOME IN FORM FOUR TOPICS TOPIC ONE CRISES IN THE CAPITALIST SYSTEM These are the conflicts and problems, which upset the capitalist production mainly in Europe and in the colonies especially in Africa and Asia. Term crisis refers to a time of great danger, difficulty or confusion when problems must be solved is at its worst point. These capitalist crises were 1. The First World War or the Great War (WW I) 2. The Great Economic Depression 3. The Second World War (WW II) 1. THE FIRST WORLD WAR This was the imperialistic war, which was fought between the two complex military camps namely triple entente, which consisted of France, Britain and Russia (FBR) on one hand against triple alliance, which consisted of Germany, Italy and Austria-Hungary (GIA) on the other hand from Tuesday 28 July 1914 to Monday 11th November in 1918. THE CAUSES OF THE WW1 The causes of the WW I can be categorized into two groups, namely short term and long term causes. THE LONG TERM CAUSES These were the causes, which prepared the grounds for the outbreak of the war. They are in other words called the underlying causes. These factors are as follow. 1. The development of capitalism into the highest stage in 1860’s, this created a stiff competition amongst capitalist powers such as Germany, France, Britain, Italy and Austria Hungary. For example, Germany fought a war with France over the issue of Alsace and Loraine rich region in coal in Franco- Prussian war of 1870-1871. This contributed to the formation of Alliances hence the war.
    [Show full text]
  • Opportunities for Africa's Newborns
    Opportunities for Africa’s Newborns Practical data, policy and programmatic support for newborn care in Africa Each year at least 1.16 million newborns die in Sub-Saharan Africa. The African region has the highest rates of neonatal mortality in the world, and has shown the slowest progress so far in reducing neonatal deaths. However there is hope. In the past year the rate of policy change in African countries far exceeded expectations, providing opportunities to accelerate progress for maternal, newborn and child health. SECTION I SECTION I: An overview of neonatal deaths, and lives that could be saved in Africa in order to guide policy and programme priority setting. Africa’s newborns – Where, when and why do African newborns die and how many could counting them and be saved? making them count SECTION II SECTION II: A summary of the continuum of care through pre-pregnancy, pregnancy, childbirth and the postnatal period, highlighting The continuum of care current gaps in coverage of care and opportunities to address these gaps for maternal, newborn and child health at all levels – family and community care, outreach services, and primary and referral care facilities. SECTION III SECTION III: An overview of the current situation for 9 key programmes related to newborn health. These overviews examine the opportunities, Opportunities to deliver challenges and case studies related to strengthening and integrating newborn newborn care in existing health along the continuum of care. programmes SECTION IV SECTION IV: Policy frameworks are now in place, but the gap remains between policy and action, especially for the poorest.
    [Show full text]
  • The Global Campaign and Vienna Tribunal for Women's Human Rig/Its CHARLOTTE BUNCH and NIAMH REILLY Mm
    mum ACCWLIY The Global Campaign and Vienna Tribunal for Women's Human Rig/its CHARLOTTE BUNCH AND NIAMH REILLY mm The Global Campaign and Vienna Tribunal for Women's Human Rights CHARLOTTE BUNCH AND NIAMH REILLY published by: Center for Women's Global Leadership, Rutgers University, New Jersey, USA , HUM v. United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM) New York, USA DEMANDING ACCOUNTABILITY The views expressed in this book are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of UNIFEM, the United Nations or any of its affiliated organizations. Demanding Accountability: The Global Campaign and Vienna Tribunal for Women's Human Rights C. Bunch, N. Reilly ISBN 0-912917-29-6 First printing: 1994 Second printing: 1999 Second printing by Iithoid Printing Corp., East Brunswick, NJ © 1994 Center for Women's Global Leadership and the United Nations Development Fund for Women Center for Women's Global Leadership Rutgers University, Douglass College,160 Ryders Lane, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8555 USA Phone: (1-732) 932-8782; Fax: (1-732) 932-1180; Email: [email protected] Website: http://www.cwgl.rutgers.edu United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM) 304 East 45th Street, 15th floor, New York, NY 10017 USA Phone: (1-212) 906-6400; Fax (1-212) 906-6705; Email: [email protected] Website: http://www.unifem.undp.org All UNIFEM publications are distributed by Women, Ink. 777 UN Plaza, 3rd Floor, New York, NY 10017 USA Phone: (1-212) 687-8633; Fax (1-212) 661-2704 Cover & book design by Emerson, Wajdowicz Studios, Inc 1123 Broadway, New York, NY 10010 USA Desktop Operator: Cynthia Madansky Cover Production for Second Printing: Bruce Hanson, EGADS, Cranbury, NJ Edits for Second Printing: Christine Lit, dotArt, North Brunswick, NJ Photo Credits: Cindy Ewing TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents Preface .
    [Show full text]
  • General Assembly Distr.: General 12 February 2021
    United Nations A/AC.198/2021/2 General Assembly Distr.: General 12 February 2021 Original: English Committee on Information Forty-third session 26 April–7 May 2021 Item 8 of the provisional agenda* Consideration of reports submitted by the Secretary-General Activities of the Department of Global Communications: strategic communications services Report of the Secretary-General Summary The present report, prepared in accordance with General Assembly resolution 75/101 B, provides a summary of the key advances made by the Department of Global Communications, from July 2020 to January 2021, in promoting the work of the United Nations to the global audience through its strategic communications services. The strategic communications services subprogramme, one of three subprogrammes of the Department, which is implemented by its Strategic Communications Division, develops and implements strategies for communicating United Nations messages on priority issues. The Division also manages the Department’s network of field offices, the United Nations information centres. In addition, as the secretariat for the United Nations Communications Group and its task forces, the Division works to strengthen the coordination of communications throughout the United Nations system. The activities under the other subprogrammes of the Department, namely, news services, and outreach and knowledge services, are described in separate reports of the Secretary-General (A/AC.198/2021/3 and A/AC.198/2021/4, respectively). * A/AC.198/2021/1. 21-01749 (E) 180221 *2101749* A/AC.198/2021/2 I. Introduction 1. In its resolution 75/101 B, the General Assembly took note of the reports of the Secretary-General on the activities of the Department of Global Communications, submitted for consideration by the Committee on Information at its forty-second session (A/AC.198/2020/2, A/AC.198/2020/3 and A/AC.198/2020/4) and requested the Secretary-General to continue to report to the Committee on the activities of the Department.
    [Show full text]