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TEMA BROJA Glavni Tajnici HAZU RAZREDI HAZU IX. Razred Za ISSN 1849-4838 (TISAK) ISSN 1849-6091 (ONLINE) ČASOPIS HRVATSKE AKADEMIJE ZNANOSTI I UMJETNOSTI GODINA VI./ BROJ 11. / ZAGREB, 2020. /CIJENA 25 KN TEMA BROJA Glavni tajnici HAZU RAZREDI HAZU IX. Razred za tehničke znanosti ZNANSTVENI ZAVODI HAZU Zavod za lingvistička istraživanja HAZU MUZEJI, GALERIJE I ZBIRKE HAZU Arhiv za likovne umjetnosti HAZU PROJEKTI HAZU Hrvatska znanstvena i filozofska baština: Transferi i aproprijacije znanja od srednjega vijeka do dvadesetoga stoljeća u europskome kontekstu BLAGO KNJIŽNICE, ARHIVA I ZBIRKI HAZU Cithara octochorda (1757.) IZLOG IZDANJA HAZU Anali Zavoda za povijesne znanosti HAZU u Dubrovniku MEĐUNARODNA SURADNJA HAZU domaćin sastanka EASAC-a U FOKUSU Spomenik banu Josipu Jelačiću u Zagrebu IZJAVE HAZU Hrvatska akademija znanosti i umjetnosti o Bašćanskoj ploči KRONIKA Nagrade i priznanja Događanja u HAZU u drugom polugodištu 2019. SADRŽAJ / Content GLASNIK HAZU (godište VI., br. 11., srpanj– prosinac 2019.) GLASNIK HAZU 2 Uvodna riječ predsjednika HAZU /Foreword by President ČASOPIS HRVATSKE AKADEMIJE of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts ZNANOSTI I UMJETNOSTI 100 godina kulture stvaralaštva – osnivanje Akademijina Godina VI., broj 11., Zagreb, 2020. Umjetničkog razreda godine 1919. / 100 Years of the Culture of Creation – Foundation of the Academy Department of Arts in 1919 Nakladnik / Publisher: Akademik Velimir Neidhardt Hrvatska akademija znanosti i umjetnosti Tema broja / Feature 9 Za nakladnika /For the Publisher: Glavni tajnici HAZU / Secretaries General of the Croatian Academy akademik Dario Vretenar, glavni tajnik HAZU of Sciences and Arts Glavni urednik / Editor-in-Chief: Stella Fatović-Ferenčić, Alemko Gluhak, Marijan Lipovac, akademik Ivan Gušić Bojan Marotti, Tihomil Maštrović, Snježana Paušek Baždar Urednik / Editor: prof. dr. sc. Tihomil Maštrović 29 Razredi Hrvatske akademije znanosti i umjetnosti / Likovni urednik / Design Editor: Academy Departments Damir Fabijanić IX. Razred za tehničke znanosti / IX. Department of Technical Sciences Uredništvo / Editorial Board: Akademik Ignac Lovrek prof. dr. sc. Stella Fatović-Ferenčić, dr. sc. Alemko Gluhak, Znanstveni zavodi HAZU / Institutes for Scientific Research akademik Ivan Gušić, prof. dr. sc. Vjera Katalinić, dr. sc. 33 Zavod za lingvistička istraživanja HAZU / The Linguistic Research Ana Lederer, dr. sc. Bojan Marotti, prof. dr. sc. Tihomil Institute Maštrović, prof. dr. sc. Snježana Paušek Baždar Anja Nikolić-Hoyt Tajnik uredništva / Secretary of the Editorial Board: Marijan Lipovac 39 Muzeji, galerije i zbirke HAZU / Museums, Galleries Nakladničko vijeće /Publishing Board: and Collections of the Croatian Academy predsjednik HAZU: akademik Velimir Neidhardt Arhiv za likovne umjetnosti HAZU / Fine Arts Archives potpredsjednici HAZU: akademik Davor Miličić i Andreja Der-Hazarijan Vukić akademik Frano Parać, Projekti HAZU / Academy Projects glavni tajnik HAZU: akademik Dario Vretenar, 45 Hrvatska znanstvena i filozofska baština: Transferi i aproprijacije tajnici Akademijinih razreda: akademik Ferdo Bašić, znanja od srednjega vijeka do dvadesetoga stoljeća u europskome akademkinja Vida Demarin, akademik Gordan Družić, kontekstu / Croatian Scientific and Philosophical Heritage: Transfers akademik Ignac Lovrek, akademik Darko Novaković, and Appropriations of Knowledge from the Middle Ages to the akademik Mladen Obad Šćitaroci, akademik Pavao Pavličić, Twentieth Century in the European Context akademik Goran Pichler, akademik Stanislav Tuksar Željko Dugac Lektorica i korektorica / Copy Editing and Proof-Reading: 49 Blago Knjižnice, Arhiva i zbirki HAZU / The Treasures Maja Silov Tovernić of the Academy Library, Archives and Collections Prevoditelj / Translation into English: Cithara octochorda (1757.) – Najveći barokni tiskani zbornik s Ana Bizjak napjevima zagrebačke katedrale / Cithara octochorda (1757), the Autor logotipa, likovnog rješenja i vizualnog greatest baroque printed songbook with music of the Zagreb cathedral identiteta Glasnika HAZU / Author of Logo, Vjera Katalinić Visual and Brand Identity : Zoran Filipović, LIKARIJA d.o.o. 53 Izlog izdanja HAZU / Academy Editions Anali Zavoda za povijesne znanosti HAZU u Dubrovniku / Annals of Layout / Graphic Design and Typesetting: the Croatian Academy Institute for Historical Sciences in Dubrovnik Ivana Čukelj Nella Lonza Tisak / Printed by: Tiskara Zelina d.d. 57 Međunarodna suradnja / International Collaboration Adresa uredništva / Editorial Office: HAZU domaćin sastanka EASAC-a / The Croatian Academy Hrvatska akademija znanosti i umjetnosti, Hosts EASAC Meeting Uredništvo Glasnika HAZU, Trg Nikole Šubića Zrinskog 11, 10000 Zagreb 59 U fokusu / In Focus E-mail: [email protected]; Spomenik banu Josipu Jelačiću u Zagrebu / Ban Josip Jelačić Telefon+Telefaks / Phone+Fax: 385/01/4895366 monument in Zagreb Marketing, pretplata / Marketing; Subscriptions: Filip Turković-Krnjak [email protected] Glasnik HAZU izlazi dva puta godišnje. 64 Izjave HAZU / Public Statements by the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts Cijena jednog broja 25 kuna. Hrvatska akademija znanosti i umjetnosti o Bašćanskoj ploči / The Godišnja pretplata: 40 kuna (uključena poštarina). Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts and the Baška tablet HRVATSKA AKADEMIJA ZNANOSTI I UMJETNOSTI. IBAN žiro računa: 66 Kronika / Past Events Državni proračun HR1210010051863000160 Nagrade i priznanja / Awards and Commendations Redakcija ovog broja zaključena je 30. lipnja 2020. Događanja u HAZU u drugom polugodištu 2019. / Events at Tiskanje Glasnika HAZU novčano je potpomogla the Croatian Academy in the Period July – December 2019 Zaklada Hrvatske akademije znanosti i umjetnosti 88 Suradnici u ovom broju / Contributors in this Issue 88 Popis likovnih priloga / Figures and Tables GLASNIK HAZU | 1 100 godina kulture stvaralaštva – osnivanje Akademijina Umjetničkog razreda godine 1919. Akademik Velimir Neidhardt apočeli smo veliko slavlje hrvatske umjetno- primljen u Akademiju s nekog drugog umjetničkog Z sti – stotinu godina od osnivanja Razreda za područja bio je glasoviti skladatelj Ivan pl. Zajc, što umjetnost Hrvatske akademije znanosti i umjetnosti. se dogodilo godine 1912., dakle prije osnivanja samog Pozdrav svima koji su došli uveličati ovu našu sve- Umjetničkog Razreda, koji je započeo s radom tek u čanost. Kao prvi predsjednik Hrvatske akademije proljeće 1919. iz Umjetničkog razreda posebno sam počašćen da Na hiroviti tijek osnivanja Umjetničkog razreda mogu govoriti o stotinu godina kulture stvaralaštva dr. Franjo Rački, kao prvi predsjednik Južnoslaven- u Hrvatskoj akademiji znanosti i umjetnosti.1 ske akademije znanosti i umjetnosti, osvrnuo se 10. Od utemeljenja Akademije godine 1861. – kada prosinca 1892.: U 25-godišnjem radu Akademije ona su narodni zastupnici na sjednici 29. travnja 1861. nije dospjela stvoriti si razred za umjetnost, navodeći zaključili da se Akademija stavi pod zaštitu Sabora nekoliko razloga za to: – navedena su četiri Akademijina razreda: Historičko- – što sredstva jedva dotječu za proučavanje zna- filologički (hrv. Poviestni i jezikoslovni), Filosofičko- nosti; juridički (hrv. Mudroslovni i pravoslovni), Matema- – što umjetnost, kani li se ozbiljno gojiti, zahtijeva tičko-prirodoslovni te Umjetnički. Prva tri navedena daleko većih žrtava; razreda započela su s radom godine 1866., nakon što – što se ne bi ni jedna ni druga podupirala (zna- je hrvatski kralj Franjo Josip I. odobrio početnih 16 nost i umjetnost), kad bi Akademija svoja veoma čedna članova. Međutim, od tada pa do osnivanja Umjetnič- sredstva u dvoje podijelila, ne obazirući se na to da je kog razreda proći će još preko pola stoljeća. U tom za znanost silom našega prosvjetnoga razvitka našla razdoblju umjetnost je bila zastupljena jedino zahva- neprispodobivo više preduvjeta nego li za umjetnost. ljujući doličnicima Akademije povezanim s književno- Stoga se osnutak četvrtog razreda ima prepustiti šću. Bili su to: Mirko Bogović, Adolf Veber Tkalčević, sretnijoj budućnosti. Janko Jurković, Franjo Marković, Đuro Arnold, Ivan Očekivana sretnija budućnost pojavila se pred Kukuljević, Ivan Trnski, Ksaver Šandor Đalski, Grgo kraj velikoga Prvog svjetskog rata, u povodu pe- Martić, Matija Ban i Medo Pucić. Prvi umjetnik koji je desetogodišnjice osnutka Akademije. Na svečanoj 1 Pozdravni govor izrečen na svečanosti održanoj u Akademijinoj palači 7. studenoga 2019. 2 | GLASNIK HAZU UVODNA RIJEČ sjednici 28. srpnja 1917. Uprava Akademije objavila mija već jednom izgradila i akademijom umjetnosti, je da se pristupa oživotvorenju Razreda za umjetnost kako joj ime glasi i pravila propisuju”. i predlaže se odbor koji treba prirediti pravilnik po Na sjednici 27. listopada 1918., dakle još u Austro- uzoru na druge akademije i pobrinuti se za osigura- Ugarskoj, Akademija je prihvatila pravilnik za Umjet- nje potrebnoga novca. Akademija je još ranije zaklju- nički razred, odnosno Razred za likovne umjetnosti, čila da se pristupi otvorenju Razreda za umjetnost glazbu i lijepu književnost, ukratko rečeno: Razred čim naraste glavnica za taj razred na 100.000 kruna. za umjetnost. U pravilniku je, između ostaloga, na- U Ljetopisu za 1905. godinu prvi se put u financijskom vedeno sljedeće: izvješću spominje Zaklada Jugoslavenske akademije – Razred obuhvaća svojim radom likovne umjet- za osnutak umjetničkog razreda uz proslavu 90. rođen- nosti (slikarstvo, skulpturu i arhitekturu), glazbu i dana utemeljitelja Josipa Jurja Strossmayera. lijepu književnost; Na svečanoj sjednici u srpnju 1917. godine dr. An- – Razred za umjetnost će poticati,
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