ETD Template

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

ETD Template “THE ART OF SERVING IS WITH THEM INNATE”: HUNTING, FISHING, AND INDEPENDENCE IN THE POST-EMANCIPATION SOUTH, 1865-1920 by Scott Edward Giltner BA, Hiram College, 1996 MA, University of Pittsburgh, 1998 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2005 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Scott Edward Giltner It was defended on June 29, 2005 and approved by Dr. Kathleen Blee, Sociology Dr. Seymour Drescher, History Dr. Marcus Rediker, History Dr. Van Beck Hall, History Dissertation Director ii Copyright By Scott Edward Giltner 2005 iii “THE ART OF SERVING IS WITH THEM INNATE”: HUNTING, FISHING, AND INDEPENDENCE IN THE POST-EMANCIPATION SOUTH, 1865-1920 Scott Edward Giltner, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2005 Abstract This dissertation argues that hunting and fishing became central battlegrounds in the struggle over African-American independence between the end of the Civil War and the 1920s. Throughout that period, those deeply-rooted black cultural traditions, carried through centuries of bondage and further developed after 1865, remained important weapons in African Americans’ fight to control their own lives and labor. Drawing on narratives of former slaves, sportsmen’s recollections, records of fish and game clubs and resorts and sporting periodicals, I show that former slaves used hunting and fishing to reduce their dependence on agricultural labor in the service of whites and maximize their freedom. Because they reflected both symbolic and real African-American independence, hunting and fishing became central targets of white efforts to more firmly draw the racial line and protect their own economic and sporting interests. My project contributes to Southern and African-American historiography by illuminating the overlooked connection between hunting and fishing and the evolution of the Southern racial divide. I show that African Americans’ right to hunt and fish became real and perceived sources of labor intractability, establish the importance of African Americans to a Southern sporting tourism industry dependent upon the physical and symbolic presence of subordinated former slaves, and expose fear of black independence as an overlooked motive in the rise of the iv Southern conservation movement. I thus broaden our understanding of late nineteenth and early twentieth century Southern life by showing how African Americans cultivated long-cherished survival mechanisms to meet the changing conditions of freedom. In doing so I clarify how a coalition of whites worked to circumscribe black subsistence for their own ends and illustrate how hunting and fishing played a key role in both processes. v TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements......................................................................................................................... x Prologue: Hunting, Fishing, and Freedom...................................................................................xiii The Problem of African-American Liberation ......................................................................xviii Dissertation Structure.............................................................................................................. xxii 1. Chapter One: “Idle Time Not Idly Spent”: African-American Hunting and Fishing in the Post-Emancipation South................................................................................................................ 1 Introduction................................................................................................................................. 1 Hunting and Fishing & African-American Subsistence ............................................................. 5 Means, Methods and Social Tensions....................................................................................... 17 Employment & Marketing ........................................................................................................ 30 Conclusion ................................................................................................................................ 47 2. “You Can’t Starve a Negro”: Hunting and Fishing and the Problem of Independent Subsistence in the Post-Emancipation South................................................................................ 50 Introduction............................................................................................................................... 50 Freedom and the Problem of Subsistence................................................................................. 55 Hunting and Fishing and Black Subsistence............................................................................. 63 Hunting, Fishing & the “Labor Question”................................................................................ 73 Conclusion ................................................................................................................................ 90 3. “The Pot Hunting Son of Ham”: White Sportsmen’s Objections to African-American Hunting and Fishing...................................................................................................................... 93 Introduction............................................................................................................................... 93 The Context of Postwar Southern Hunting and Fishing ........................................................... 96 African Americans & the White Sporting Ideal ..................................................................... 101 Criticism of African-American Sporting Habits..................................................................... 117 From Sporting Inferiority to Racial Inferiority....................................................................... 130 Conclusion .............................................................................................................................. 144 4. “The Art of Serving is With Them Innate”: African Americans and the Work of Southern Hunting and Fishing.................................................................................................................... 146 Introduction............................................................................................................................. 146 African-American Sporting Labor.......................................................................................... 153 The Benefits of Sporting Labor, Part I.................................................................................... 176 The Benefits of Sporting Labor, Part II .................................................................................. 186 5. “With the Due Subordination of Master and Servant Preserved”: Race and Sporting Tourism in the Post-Emancipation South ................................................................................... 199 Introduction............................................................................................................................. 199 Southern Sporting Tourism..................................................................................................... 208 Nostalgia, Race, & Sporting Tourism..................................................................................... 225 African Americans and Sporting Resorts/Plantations............................................................. 234 Conclusion .............................................................................................................................. 245 6. “When He Should Be Between the Plow Handles”: Sportsmen, Landowners, Legislatures, and the Assault on African-American Hunting and Fishing....................................................... 251 Introduction............................................................................................................................. 251 vi Resistance to Southern Fish and Game Regulation ................................................................ 256 African Americans and Fish and Game Laws ........................................................................ 269 Epilogue: Contradiction and Continuity in the Southern Sporting Field................................... 301 APPENDIX A............................................................................................................................. 313 Note on Sources ...................................................................................................................... 313 BIBLIOGRAPHY....................................................................................................................... 319 Abbreviations Used................................................................................................................. 319 Primary Sources...................................................................................................................... 319 Secondary Sources.................................................................................................................. 331 vi i LIST OF TABLES Table 1: 1910 African American Population, By Percentage, of 16 of the 17 South Carolina Counties Covered by the 1914 Ziegler Bill ........................................................................ 316 viii LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: How Old Sport Stopped the Game Hog’s Little Game............................................... 183 Figure 2: National African
Recommended publications
  • ~Ongrcssionai-1Rrcord
    ~ongrcssionai - 1Rrcord United States of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 79th CONGRESS,. SECOND SESSION S. 1363. An act to reimburse certain Navy PETITIONS AND MEMORIAL SENATE and Marine Corps personnel and former Navy Petitions, etc., were laid before the and Marine Corps personnel for personal Senate, or presented, and referred as FRIDAY, APRIL 26, 1946 property lost or destroyed as the result of water damage occurring at certain naval flnd indicated: <Legislative day of Tuesday, March 5, Marine Corps shore activities; and By the PRESIDENT pro tempore: .1946) S. 1601. An act to revive and reenact the A memorial of the Senate of t he Legisla­ act entitled "An act granting the consent ture of the Territory of Alaska; to the Com­ The Senate met at 12 o'clock meridian, of Congress to the counties of Valley and Mc­ mittee on Territories and Insular Affairs: on the expiration of the recess. Cone, Mont., to construct, maintain, and op­ "Senate Memorial 1 erate a free highway bridge across the Mis­ The Chaplain, Rev. Frederick Brown "To the Honorable Harry S. Truman, Presi­ souri River at or near Frazer, Mont," approved dent of the United States; to the Con­ Harris, D. D., offered the following August 5, 1939. prayer: gr ess of the United States; to the .Hon­ On April 24, 1946: orable Juli us Krug, Secretary of the Our Father God, we beseech Thee that S. 718. An act to authorize the Secretary Interior: Thou wilt make this moment of devotion of t he Interior to contract wit h the Middle "Your memorialist, the Senate of the Leg­ a pavilion of Thy peace as, trusting only Rio Grande Conservancy· District of·New Mex­ islature of the Territory of Alaska, in the ico for the payment of operation and main­ extraordinary session of the seventeenth ses­ in Thy mercy, we bring our soiled souls tenance charge::; on certain Pueblo Indian sion assembled, does most respectfullf rep­ to Thy cleansing grace.
    [Show full text]
  • Reading an Italian Immigrant's Memoir in the Early 20Th-Century South
    University of New Orleans ScholarWorks@UNO University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations Dissertations and Theses 5-20-2011 "Against My Destiny": Reading an Italian Immigrant's Memoir in the Early 20th-century South Bethany Santucci University of New Orleans Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td Recommended Citation Santucci, Bethany, ""Against My Destiny": Reading an Italian Immigrant's Memoir in the Early 20th-century South" (2011). University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations. 1344. https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1344 This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by ScholarWorks@UNO with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “Against My Destiny”: Reading an Italian Immigrant‟s Memoir in the Early 20th-century South A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of New Orleans in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in English by Bethany Santucci B.A. Millsaps College, 2006 May, 2011 Copyright 2011, Bethany Santucci ii Table of Contents Abstract .............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • In April 1917, John Sharp Williams Was Almost Sixty-Three Years Old, and He Could Barely Hear It Thunder
    1 OF GENTLEMEN AND SOBs: THE GREAT WAR AND PROGRESSIVISM IN MISSISSIPPI In April 1917, John Sharp Williams was almost sixty-three years old, and he could barely hear it thunder. Sitting in the first row of the packed House chamber, he leaned forward, “huddled up, listening . approvingly” as his friend Woodrow Wilson asked the Congress, not so much to declare war as to “accept the status of belligerent” which Germany had already thrust upon the reluctant American nation. No one knew how much of the speech the senior senator from Mississippi heard, though the hand cupped conspicuously behind the right ear betrayed the strain of his effort. Frequently, whether from the words themselves or from the applause they evoked, he removed his hand long enough for a single clap before resuming the previous posture, lest he lose the flow of the president’s eloquence.1 “We are glad,” said Wilson, “now that we see the facts with no veil of false pretense about them, to fight thus for the ultimate peace of the world and for the liberation of its peoples, the German peoples included; for the rights of nations, great and small, and the privilege of men everywhere to choose their way of life and of obedience. The world must be made safe for democracy.” That final pregnant phrase Williams surely heard, for “alone he began to applaud . gravely, emphatically,” and continued until the entire audience, at last gripped by “the full and immense meaning” of the words, erupted into thunderous acclamation.2 Scattered about the crowded chamber were a handful of dissenters, including Williams’s junior colleague from Mississippi, James K.
    [Show full text]
  • Winthrop University Athletics
    Winthrop University this is Winthrop University one of America’s best where students live, learn and lead Founded in 1886, Winthrop University is rated as one of top regional With its 100-acre main campus and 300-acre athletic complex, Win- higher education institutions in the nation. The picturesque campus is throp is home to a student body that numbers nearly 6,400.Unique ideally located in the beautiful upstate section of South Carolina in the acxademic coiurse offerings and modern, well-equipped facilities growing city of Rock Hill and only 30 minutes from uptown Charlotte, guarantee a national-caliber education. Winthrop, students excel in an North Carolina. academic environment that is second to none. University President ‘We are Eagles, come fly with us’ Dr. Daniel F. Mahony became Winthrop University’s 11th president on July 1, 2015, after serving for seven years as dean of the College of Education, Health, and Human Services and a professor of sport management at Kent State Univer- sity in Ohio. Dr. Mahony also spent 13 years as a faculty member and administrator at the University of Louisville where his positions included sport administration program director, department chair, associate dean, assistant provost, and associate pro- vost. Prior to his faculty and administrative positions, Dr. Mahony worked in both public accounting and intercollegiate athletics. He earned a B.S. in accounting from Virginia Tech, an M.S. in sport manage- ment from West Virginia University, and a Ph.D. in sport management from Ohio State University. He is an active researcher in the areas of sport consumer behav- ior and intercollegiate athletics and has published more than 60 articles in various refereed journals, several book chapters, and one book.
    [Show full text]
  • My Intention Is Not to Draw, As John Cullen Delightfully Does in Old Times in the Faulkner Country, Any Parallels Between Real People and Faulkner's Characters
    THE BACKGROUND OF SNOPESISM IN MISSISSIPPI POLITICS WARREN G. FRENCH My intention is not to draw, as John Cullen delightfully does in Old Times in the Faulkner Country, any parallels between real people and Faulkner's characters. Nor do I intend to derive a picture of Mississippi at the turn-of the century from clues in The Hamlet. Rather I wish to con­ front the historical record of the period with Faulkner's portrayal in the novel of human beings dramatizing their values through their actions. This confrontation shows, I believe, how "Snopesism"—however it may also re­ flect universal patterns of behavior—arose from conditions that existed in a particular place at a particular time. To support the validity of this effort, I call upon Faulkner himself, who said during his visit to Japan, "In my country, an artist is nothing. Nobody pays attention to him. ... In my country, instead of asking the artist what makes children commit suicide, they goto the Chairman of Gen­ eral Motors and ask him. That is true. If you make a million dollars, you know all the answers.'1 But this cynical outburst can only mean that Faulk­ ner did not believe that we might do better to ask the artist. He also said during these talks at Nagano that he loved his country enough "to want to cure its faults" by shaming and criticizing it. He felt that the writer "should not be just a 'recorder' of man—he should give man some reason to believe that man can be better than he is.
    [Show full text]
  • PDF (8. the Post-Disfranchisement Political System)
    8 The Post-Disfranchisement Political System From Democracy to Oligarchy By 1910 the Southern political system which was to last through mid-century had been formed. The new system posed a striking contrast to that of the eighties and nineties. Figure 8.1 presents the percentages of adult males voting for the Democrats and opposition party candidates, and not voting in selected elections in each decade from 1880 to 1910. During the 1880s, 64 percent of the Southern adult males, on the aver- age, turned out to vote in the elections selected. This figure increased to 73 percent in the 1890s in those states which passed no major piece of restrictive legislation before 1894 (group a), but dropped to 42 percent in those states which did enact such legislation (group b). In the next decade Southern turnout fell to an average of 30 percent. The political system had changed from a democracy to what Dean Burnham has termed a "broadly-based oligarchy."1 Likewise, one of every four adult males voted for Republican or Independent candidates during the 1880s; whereas, by the first decade of the twentieth century, the percentage had dropped to one in ten. Post-Reconstruction Southern politics had a moderately active elec- torate and fairly vigorous, if somewhat sporadic, competition between parties. In the early twentieth century the electorate was tiny and party competition almost nonexistent. Between the eighties and the first decade of the twentieth century, there was a decrease of 47 percent in the average percentage of adult males for the Democrats, but a 62 percent drop in the already lower opposition totals.
    [Show full text]
  • Spring/Summer 2006 • Vol
    impactMISSISSIPPI LEVEE BOARD NEWSLETTER “Where People Come First” Spring/Summer 2006 • Vol. 5, No. 1 Corps of Engineers Presents Award to Mississippi Levee Board Board Has Achieved Award For 47 Consecutive Years The Board of Mississippi Levee was organized shortly after the Commissioners held their regularly Civil War in November, 1865. scheduled meeting January 9, The Constitution of the State of 2006, at which time the U.S. Army Mississippi requires the Board to Corps of Engineers presented the protect the Delta from flooding. Mississippi Levee Board the 2005 The Board currently operates and Outstanding Performance Award maintains 163 miles of Mainline for Operation and Maintenance of Mississippi River Levee, the 13- Flood Control Projects. Lt. Colonel mile Brunswick Extension Levee, William L. Burruss, Deputy the 28-mile Yazoo Backwater District Engineer of the Vicksburg Levee and the 8-mile Greenville District, commended the Board on Harbor Dike. The Board also has achieving this distinction for 47 the maintenance responsibility Lt. Col. William L. Burruss, Deputy District Engineer for the Vicksburg District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, presents Fred Ballard, President of the Mississippi Levee consecutive years. The Board of for 350 miles of interior streams Board, the 2005 Outstanding Performance Award for Operation and Maintenance of Mississippi Levee Commissioners located throughout the Delta. g Flood Control Projects. LEGISLATIVE ISSUES State - Eminent Domain: Proposed State Legislation The Mississippi House and where right of way is needed, to for the Board due to the long- Senate introduced several pieces negotiate with willing sellers. A term nature of planning for of legislation during the 2006 prime stumbling block for the enlargement projects.
    [Show full text]
  • Upstate Football Weekly Is Published Center and Play a Crucial Role This Sea- Every Thursday Throughout the High School Football Season (August-November) by Son
    SECTION 6 Tilley Upstate Walks Away Eden coach steps Football away from game W E E K L Y to help his family September 1, 2016 Issue No. 109 60 Pages INSIDE: Iroquois Chiefs Ready to Roll in Class A Titans Look for Repeat Title in Class D Hoppy Makes Return for Buffalo State PLUS: Mount State Records Team Reports NYS Rankings McKinley Schedules ALSO: Jermaine Boyd, a 6-8, 345-pound senior, Sideline Chatter Extra Point tries football for the first time Section 6 Standings This Week’s Lineup: Contents SEPTEMBER 1, 2016 Lions Lineman is Leader 4 ... WNY Notebook 8 5 ... Players of the Week Lockport finished 3-5 and lost in the first 7 ... League Look-Ins round of the playoffs in 2015. One player 13 ... 2015 Notebook that Lockport will rely on this year is junior captain Jason Robiliard, who was 16 ... Team Reports named a second-team all-star on the line 40 ... Standings after last season. 41 ... Leader Board 42 ... Around The State 44 ... Campus News A Legend in the Making 9 47 ... Extra Point Lancaster finished 6-3 and lost at Upstate Kenmore West in the semifinals of the playoffs in 2015. If the Legends are Football going to make it back to the playoffs, W E E K L Y Publisher they will need a big year from senior Adair Publishing wideout LG Castillo. Editor-In-Chief Mark E. Adair Business Manager Catherine M. Rutkowski 10 Vikings Lean on Senior Statistician Paul Hutzler Grand Island finished 4-5 and did not Photography qualify for the playoffs in 2015.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 2016 U.S. Women's Football Leagues Addendum
    2016 U.S. Women’s Football Leagues Addendum New Mexico Adult Football League – Women’s Division (NMAFL-W) – 2015 Season The NMAFL-W launched in 2015 with five teams in New Mexico. The Alamogordo Aztecs failed to complete the season, while the Amarillo Lady Punishers joined the league late and absorbed four forfeit losses before even getting out of the gate. But the Lady Punishers were formidable once they got started, upsetting the previously undefeated Roswell Destroyers in the playoffs to make it to the first NMAFL-W title game. That opened the door for the Santa Fe Dukes to swoop in and capture the NMAFL-W championship at the conclusion of the league’s first season. Regional League Teams: 5 Games: 22 (10) Championship game result: Santa Fe Dukes 12, Amarillo Lady Punishers 6 2015 NMAFL-W Standings Teams W L PR Status Roswell Destroyers (ROSD) 8 1 CC Expansion Santa Fe Dukes (SFD) 6 4 LC Expansion Northwest Wolves (NWW) 4 5 CC Expansion Amarillo Lady Punishers (ALP) 4 6 C Expansion Alamogordo Aztecs (AAZ) 0 6 -- Expansion 2015 NMAFL-W Scoreboard 1/18 ROSD 55 AAZ 0 3/14 NWW 1 ALP 0 4/19 ALP 6 NWW 0 3/15 SFD 1 AAZ 0 1/31 SFD 1 AAZ 0 3/15 ROSD 1 NWW 0 4/25 SFD 1 ALP 0 4/26 ALP 1 AAZ 0 2/15 ROSD 1 ALP 0 3/21 NWW 16 SFD 14 5/2 ALP 22 SFD 8 2/22 ROSD 28 SFD 22 * 3/29 NWW 1 AAZ 0 5/3 ROSD 1 NWW 0 2/22 NWW 42 AAZ 0 3/29 ROSD 1 SFD 0 5/17 SFD 1 NWW 0 CC 3/7 SFD 20 NWW 2 4/12 ROSD 20 ALP 6 5/17 ALP 22 ROSD 14 CC 3/7 ROSD 1 ALP 0 6/6 SFD 12 ALP 6 C Women’s Xtreme Football League (WXFL) – 2015 Season The WXFL debuted in 2015 with only two known teams: the Oklahoma City Lady Force and the Ponca City Lady Bulldogs.
    [Show full text]
  • The Devil Is Watching You: Lynching and Southern Memory, 1940–1970
    THE DEVIL IS WATCHING YOU: LYNCHING AND SOUTHERN MEMORY, 1940–1970 A Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Cornell University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy by MARI N. CRABTREE August 2014 ©2014 Mari N. Crabtree ii THE DEVIL IS WATCHING YOU: LYNCHING AND SOUTHERN MEMORY, 1940–1970 Mari N. Crabtree, Ph.D. Cornell University, 2014 This dissertation is a cultural history of lynching in African American and white southern memory. Mob violence had become relatively infrequent by 1940, yet it cast a long shadow over the region in the three decades that followed. By mining cultural sources, from folklore and photographs to my own interviews with the relatives of lynching victims, I uncover the ways in which memories of lynching seeped into contemporary conflicts over race and place during the long Civil Rights Era. The protest and counter-protest movements of the 1950s and 1960s garner most of the attention in discussions of racial violence during this period, but I argue that scholars must also be attentive to the memories of lynching that register on what Ralph Ellison called “the lower frequencies” to fully understand these legacies. For instance, African Americans often shielded their children from the most painful memories of local lynchings but would pass on stories about the vengeful ghosts of lynching victims to express their disgust with these unpunished crimes. By interpreting these memories through the lenses of silence, haunting, violence, and protest, I capture a broad range of legacies, from the subtle to the overt, that illustrate how and why lynching maintained its stranglehold on southern culture.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix G: Recreational Resources
    APPENDIX G: RECREATIONAL RESOURCES ID PARK NAME LOCATION RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES 1 Beaver Lake State Park Rogers, Arkansas Walking, fishing, picnicking 2 Bull Shoals State Park Bull Shoals, Arkansas Walking, fishing, picnicking 3 Devil’s Den State Park West Fork, Arkansas Walking, fishing swimming, picnicking, jogging, biking 4 Lake Fort Smith State Park Mountainburg, Arkansas Walking, fishing, swimming, picnicking, jogging 5 Mammoth Spring State Park Mammoth Spring, Arkansas Walking, fishing, picnicking 6 Withrow Springs State Park Huntsville, Arkansas Walking, fishing, swimming, picnicking, jogging, baseball/softball 7 Lake Poinsett State Park Harrisburg, Arkansas Walking, fishing, driving, picnicking, jogging, biking 8 Louisiana Purchase State Park Near Brinkley, Arkansas Walking 9 Old Davidsonville State Park Pocahontas, Arkansas Walking, fishing, driving, picnicking, jogging, biking 11 Village Creek State Park Wynne, Arkansas Walking, fishing, driving, picnicking, jogging, biking 12 Crowley’s Ridge State Park Walcott, Arkansas Walking, fishing, driving, swimming, picnicking, jogging, biking 13 Jacksonport State Park Jacksonport, Arkansas Walking, fishing, driving, swimming, picnicking, jogging, biking 14 Lake Charles State Park Powhatan, Arkansas Walking, fishing, driving, swimming, picnicking, jogging, biking 15 Lake Chicot State Park Lake Village, Arkansas Walking, fishing, driving, swimming, picnicking, jogging, biking 16 Lake Frierson State Park Jonesboro, Arkansas Walking, fishing, driving, picnicking, jogging, biking 17 Pinnacle
    [Show full text]
  • Carolina Sluggers Wildcat Baseball 29Er Prep Carolina Twins
    “Once again the Sluggers would like to take a moment to thank all the staff of Crystal day on Saturday and barely squeaking ULTIMATE NCI Carolina Sports and Nation’s Baseball for yet another great weekend of top notch baseball,” by in the second game to come back to said Jeff White of the 9U Carolina Sluggers. “The competition is always tough and to date, the field and play as solidly and as Team photos courtesy of Sky’s the Limit all have shown great sportsmanship. You guys and gals attract some great teams and we enthusiastically as they did on Sunday. Photography; action shots - Baseball The Magazine are proud to be a part of it. Especially having to play the same team To prove how tough the competition was, after losing the first game of the day to a very that beat you the day before and not t was a perfect weekend for strong 29ers team, the Sluggers barely made the Gold round by winning a nail biter that being intimidated says a lot for these youth baseball as teams con- went into extra innings against a tremendously talented Carolina Prowlers. If we hadn’t had kids. Iverged on the Charlotte, North a great catch in right field by Gavin Barker, who in turn threw a strike to Marshall Raper at Once again, I would like to thank our Carolina area for Nations Baseball’s home, blocking the plate to get the runner tagging from third. Also we had some great pitch- sponsors Auto Bell, Hinson’s Electric of Ultimate NCI on April 17th through ing by Justin Jarvis and Davis Hurd.
    [Show full text]