DOCSLIB.ORG

Avibase Page 1Of 36

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Avibase Page 1Of 36 Avibase Page 1of 36 Col Location Date Start time Duration Distance Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World 1 Country or region: Nepal 2 Number of species: 905 3 Number of endemics: 1 4 Number of breeding endemics: 0 5 Number of globally threatened species: 42 6 Number of extinct species: 0 7 Number of introduced species: 1 8 Date last reviewed: 2012-02-11 9 10 Recommended citation: Lepage, D. 2019. Checklist of the birds of Nepal. Avibase, the world bird database. Retrieved from .https://avibase.bsc- eoc.org/checklist.jsp?lang=EN&region=np&list=ebird&format=1 [28/03/2019]. Make your observations count! Submit your data to ebird.org - Legend: [x] accidental [ex] extirpated [EX] extinct [EW] extinct in the wild [E] endemic [e] endemic (country/region) Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae Fulvous Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna bicolor Rare/Accidental Lesser Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna javanica Bar-headed Goose Anser indicus Graylag Goose Anser anser Graylag Goose (Siberian) Anser anser rubrirostris Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons Rare/Accidental Tundra Bean-Goose Anser serrirostris Rare/Accidental Taiga/Tundra Bean-Goose Anser fabalis/serrirostris Rare/Accidental Anser sp. Anser sp. Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus Rare/Accidental Tundra Swan (Bewick's) Cygnus columbianus bewickii Rare/Accidental Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus Rare/Accidental Knob-billed Duck Sarkidiornis melanotos Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna Cotton Pygmy-Goose Nettapus coromandelianus Mandarin Duck Aix galericulata Rare/Accidental Baikal Teal Sibirionetta formosa Rare/Accidental Garganey Spatula querquedula Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata Gadwall Mareca strepera Gadwall (Common) Mareca strepera strepera Falcated Duck Mareca falcata Near-threatened Eurasian Wigeon Mareca penelope Indian Spot-billed Duck Anas poecilorhyncha Avibase Page 2of 36 Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Indian/Eastern Spot-billed Duck Anas poecilorhyncha/zonorhyncha Mallard Anas platyrhynchos Mallard (Domestic type) Anas platyrhynchos (Domestic type) Mallard/Mexican Duck Anas platyrhynchos/diazi Northern Pintail Anas acuta Green-winged Teal Anas crecca Green-winged Teal (Eurasian) Anas crecca crecca/nimia Anas sp. Anas sp. dabbling duck sp. Anatidae sp. (dabbling duck sp.) Pink-headed Duck Rhodonessa caryophyllacea Rare/AccidentalCritic ally endangered(possibly extinct) Red-crested Pochard Netta rufina Common Pochard Aythya ferina Vulnerable Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca Near-threatened Baer's Pochard Aythya baeri Rare/AccidentalCritic ally endangered Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula Greater Scaup Aythya marila Rare/Accidental Aythya sp. Aythya sp. Harlequin Duck Histrionicus histrionicus Rare/Accidental Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis Rare/AccidentalVuln erable Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula Smew Mergellus albellus Rare/Accidental Common Merganser Mergus merganser Common Merganser (Eurasian) Mergus merganser merganser/orientalis Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator Rare/Accidental waterfowl sp. Anatidae sp. GALLIFORMES: Phasianidae Hill Partridge Arborophila torqueola Rufous-throated Partridge Arborophila rufogularis Arborophila sp. Arborophila sp. Indian Peafowl Pavo cristatus Red Spurfowl Galloperdix spadicea Rare/Accidental Blue-breasted Quail Synoicus chinensis Common Quail Coturnix coturnix Rain Quail Coturnix coromandelica Rare/Accidental old world quail sp. Synoicus/Coturnix sp. Chukar Alectoris chukar Tibetan Snowcock Tetraogallus tibetanus Himalayan Snowcock Tetraogallus himalayensis Jungle Bush-Quail Perdicula asiatica Rare/Accidental Jungle/Rock Bush-Quail Perdicula asiatica/argoondah Rare/Accidental Avibase Page 3of 36 Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Black Francolin Francolinus francolinus Gray Francolin Francolinus pondicerianus Swamp Francolin Francolinus gularis Vulnerable Red Junglefowl Gallus gallus Blood Pheasant Ithaginis cruentus Himalayan Monal Lophophorus impejanus Snow Partridge Lerwa lerwa Satyr Tragopan Tragopan satyra Near-threatened Cheer Pheasant Catreus wallichii Vulnerable Kalij Pheasant Lophura leucomelanos Tibetan Partridge Perdix hodgsoniae Koklass Pheasant Pucrasia macrolopha PHOENICOPTERIFORMES: Phoenicopteridae Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus Rare/Accidental American/Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus ruber/roseus Rare/Accidental PODICIPEDIFORMES: Podicipedidae Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis Little Grebe (Little) Tachybaptus ruficollis [ruficollis Group] Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus Eared Grebe Podiceps nigricollis COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae Rock Pigeon Columba livia Rock Pigeon (Wild type) Columba livia (Wild type) Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon) Columba livia (Feral Pigeon) Hill Pigeon Columba rupestris Snow Pigeon Columba leuconota Common Wood-Pigeon Columba palumbus Rare/Accidental Common Wood-Pigeon (Cinnamon- Columba palumbus casiotis Rare/Accidental necked) Speckled Wood-Pigeon Columba hodgsonii Ashy Wood-Pigeon Columba pulchricollis Columba sp. Columba sp. Oriental Turtle-Dove Streptopelia orientalis Eurasian Collared-Dove Streptopelia decaocto Eurasian Collared-Dove (Eurasian) Streptopelia decaocto decaocto Red Collared-Dove Streptopelia tranquebarica Spotted Dove Streptopelia chinensis Spotted Dove (Western) Streptopelia chinensis suratensis Laughing Dove Streptopelia senegalensis Streptopelia sp. Streptopelia sp. Avibase Page 4of 36 Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Barred Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia unchall Asian Emerald Dove Chalcophaps indica Asian/Pacific Emerald Dove Chalcophaps indica/longirostris Orange-breasted Pigeon Treron bicinctus Ashy-headed Green-Pigeon Treron phayrei Near-threatened Thick-billed Pigeon Treron curvirostra Thick-billed Pigeon (Thick-billed) Treron curvirostra curvirostra Yellow-footed Pigeon Treron phoenicopterus Pin-tailed Pigeon Treron apicauda Wedge-tailed Pigeon Treron sphenurus Treron sp. Treron sp. Green Imperial-Pigeon Ducula aenea Green Imperial-Pigeon (Green) Ducula aenea [aenea Group] Mountain Imperial-Pigeon Ducula badia Mountain Imperial-Pigeon (badia Ducula badia [badia Group] Group) OTIDIFORMES: Otididae Bengal Florican Houbaropsis bengalensis Critically endangered Lesser Florican Sypheotides indicus Endangered CUCULIFORMES: Cuculidae Greater Coucal Centropus sinensis Greater Coucal (Greater) Centropus sinensis [sinensis Group] Lesser Coucal Centropus bengalensis coucal sp. Centropus sp. Sirkeer Malkoha Taccocua leschenaultii Green-billed Malkoha Phaenicophaeus tristis Chestnut-winged Cuckoo Clamator coromandus Pied Cuckoo Clamator jacobinus Asian Koel Eudynamys scolopaceus Asian Emerald Cuckoo Chrysococcyx maculatus Banded Bay Cuckoo Cacomantis sonneratii Plaintive Cuckoo Cacomantis merulinus Rare/Accidental Gray-bellied Cuckoo Cacomantis passerinus Plaintive/Gray-bellied Cuckoo Cacomantis merulinus/passerinus Fork-tailed Drongo-Cuckoo Surniculus dicruroides Square-tailed Drongo-Cuckoo Surniculus lugubris Fork-tailed/Square-tailed Drongo- Surniculus dicruroides/lugubris Cuckoo Large Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx sparverioides Large/Dark Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx sparverioides/bocki Common Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx varius Hodgson's Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx nisicolor Rare/Accidental hawk-cuckoo sp. Hierococcyx sp. Lesser Cuckoo Cuculus poliocephalus Avibase Page 5of 36 Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Indian Cuckoo Cuculus micropterus Himalayan Cuckoo Cuculus saturatus Common Cuckoo Cuculus canorus African/Common Cuckoo Cuculus gularis/canorus Oriental Cuckoo Cuculus optatus Himalayan/Oriental Cuckoo Cuculus saturatus/optatus Cuculus sp. Cuculus sp. CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Caprimulgidae Gray Nightjar Caprimulgus jotaka Jungle/Gray Nightjar Caprimulgus indicus/jotaka Sykes's Nightjar Caprimulgus mahrattensis Rare/Accidental Large-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus macrurus Indian Nightjar Caprimulgus asiaticus Savanna Nightjar Caprimulgus affinis CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Apodidae White-rumped Needletail Zoonavena sylvatica White-throated Needletail Hirundapus caudacutus Silver-backed Needletail Hirundapus cochinchinensis Hirundapus sp. Hirundapus sp. Himalayan Swiftlet Aerodramus brevirostris Himalayan Swiftlet (Himalayan) Aerodramus brevirostris brevirostris/innominatus Alpine Swift Apus melba Common Swift Apus apus Pacific Swift Apus pacificus Blyth's Swift Apus leuconyx fork-tailed swift sp. Apus pacificus/salimalii/leuconyx/cooki Little Swift Apus affinis House Swift Apus nipalensis Little/House Swift Apus affinis/nipalensis Apus sp. Apus sp. Asian Palm-Swift Cypsiurus balasiensis small swift sp. Apodidae sp. (small swift sp.) swift sp. Apodidae sp. CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Hemiprocnidae Crested Treeswift Hemiprocne coronata GRUIFORMES: Rallidae Water Rail Rallus aquaticus Rare/Accidental Brown-cheeked Rail Rallus indicus Water/Brown-cheeked Rail Rallus aquaticus/indicus Rare/Accidental Avibase Page 6of 36 Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Slaty-breasted Rail Lewinia striata Rare/Accidental Spotted Crake Porzana porzana Rare/Accidental Eurasian Moorhen Gallinula chloropus Eurasian Moorhen/Common Gallinule Gallinula chloropus/galeata Eurasian Coot Fulica atra Gray-headed Swamphen Porphyrio poliocephalus swamphen sp. Porphyrio sp. (swamphen sp.) Watercock Gallicrex cinerea White-breasted Waterhen Amaurornis phoenicurus Slaty-legged Crake Rallina eurizonoides Rare/Accidental Ruddy-breasted Crake Zapornia fusca Brown Crake Zapornia akool Baillon's Crake Zapornia pusilla Baillon's
Load more

Recommended publications
  • A Pilot Survey of the Avifauna of Rangdum Valley, Kargil, Ladakh (Indian Trans-Himalaya)
    Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 May 2015 | 7(6): 7274–7281 A pilot survey of the avifauna of Rangdum Valley, Kargil, Ladakh (Indian Trans-Himalaya) ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) 1 2 3 Short Communication Short Tanveer Ahmed , Afifullah Khan & Pankaj Chandan ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) 1,2 Aligarh Muslim University, Department of Wildlife Sciences, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh 202002, India OPEN ACCESS 3 WWF-India, 172-B, Lodhi Estate, New Delhi 110003, India 1 [email protected] (corresponding author), 2 [email protected],3 [email protected] Abstract: An avifaunal survey of Rangdum Valley in Kargil District, Pradesh) and Ladakh (Jammu & Kashmir) at an average Jammu & Kashmir, India was carried out between June and July 2011. altitude of over 4000m. In Ladakh, studies on avifauna McKinnon’s species richness and total count methods were used. A total of 69 species were recorded comprising six passage migrants, were initiated by A.L. Adam as early as 1859 (Adam 25 residents, 36 summer visitors and three vagrants. The recorded 1859). Some avifaunal surveys in this region were species represents seven orders and 24 families, accounting for 23% th of the species known from Ladakh. A majority of the bird species are carried out in early 20 century (Ludlow 1920; Wathen insectivores. 1923; Osmaston 1925, 1927). Later, more studies on avian species in different parts of Ladakh were Keywords: Avifauna, feeding guild, Ladakh, Rangdum Valley, status. carried out by Holmes (1986), Mallon (1987), Mishra & Humbert-Droz (1998), Singh & Jayapal (2000), Pfister The Himalaya constitute one of the richest and (2001), Namgail (2005), Sangha & Naoroji (2005a,b), most unique ecosystems on the earth.
    [Show full text]
  • Disaggregation of Bird Families Listed on Cms Appendix Ii
    Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals 2nd Meeting of the Sessional Committee of the CMS Scientific Council (ScC-SC2) Bonn, Germany, 10 – 14 July 2017 UNEP/CMS/ScC-SC2/Inf.3 DISAGGREGATION OF BIRD FAMILIES LISTED ON CMS APPENDIX II (Prepared by the Appointed Councillors for Birds) Summary: The first meeting of the Sessional Committee of the Scientific Council identified the adoption of a new standard reference for avian taxonomy as an opportunity to disaggregate the higher-level taxa listed on Appendix II and to identify those that are considered to be migratory species and that have an unfavourable conservation status. The current paper presents an initial analysis of the higher-level disaggregation using the Handbook of the Birds of the World/BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World Volumes 1 and 2 taxonomy, and identifies the challenges in completing the analysis to identify all of the migratory species and the corresponding Range States. The document has been prepared by the COP Appointed Scientific Councilors for Birds. This is a supplementary paper to COP document UNEP/CMS/COP12/Doc.25.3 on Taxonomy and Nomenclature UNEP/CMS/ScC-Sc2/Inf.3 DISAGGREGATION OF BIRD FAMILIES LISTED ON CMS APPENDIX II 1. Through Resolution 11.19, the Conference of Parties adopted as the standard reference for bird taxonomy and nomenclature for Non-Passerine species the Handbook of the Birds of the World/BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World, Volume 1: Non-Passerines, by Josep del Hoyo and Nigel J. Collar (2014); 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Melagiris (Tamil Nadu)
    MELAGIRIS (TAMIL NADU) PROPOSAL FOR IMPORTANT BIRD AREA (IBA) State : Tamil Nadu, India District : Krishnagiri, Dharmapuri Coordinates : 12°18©54"N 77°41©42"E Ownership : State Area : 98926.175 ha Altitude : 300-1395 m Rainfall : 620-1000 mm Temperature : 10°C - 35°C Biographic Zone : Deccan Peninsula Habitats : Tropical Dry Deciduous, Riverine Vegetation, Tropical Dry Evergreen Proposed Criteria A1 (Globally Threatened Species) A2 (Endemic Bird Area 123 - Western Ghats, Secondary Area s072 - Southern Deccan Plateau) A3 (Biome-10 - Indian Peninsula Tropical Moist Forest, Biome-11 - Indo-Malayan Tropical Dry Zone) GENERAL DESCRIPTION The Melagiris are a group of hills lying nestled between the Cauvery and Chinnar rivers, to the south-east of Hosur taluk in Tamil Nadu, India. The Melagiris form part of an almost unbroken stretch of forests connecting Bannerghatta National Park (which forms its north-western boundary) to the forests of Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary - Karnataka (which forms its southern boundary, separated by the river Cauvery), and further to Biligirirangan hills and Sathyamangalam forests. The northern and western parts are comparatively plain and is part of the Mysore plateau. The average elevation in this region is 500-1000 m. Ground sinks to 300m in the valley of the Cauvery and the highest point is the peak of Guthereyan at 1395.11 m. Red sandy loam is the most common soil type found in this region. Small deposits of alluvium are found along Cauvery and Chinnar rivers and Kaoline is found in some areas near Jowlagiri. The temperature ranges from 10°C ± 35°C. South-west monsoon is fairly active mostly in the northern areas, but north-east monsoon is distinctly more effective in the region.
    [Show full text]
  • Hong Kong Bird Report 2011
    Hong Kong Bird Report 2011 Hong Kong Bird Report 香港鳥類報告 2011 香港鳥類報告 Birdview report 2009-2010_MINOX.indd 1 5/7/12 1:46 PM Birdview report 2009-2010_MINOX.indd 1 5/7/12 1:46 PM 防雨水設計 8x42 EXWP I / 10x42 EXWP I • 8倍放大率 / 10倍放大率 • 防水設計, 尤合戶外及水上活動使用 • 密封式內充氮氣, 有效令鏡片防霞防霧 • 高折射指數稜鏡及多層鍍膜鏡片, 確保影像清晰明亮 • 能阻隔紫外線, 保護視力 港澳區代理：大通拓展有限公司 荃灣沙咀道381-389號榮亞工業大廈一樓C座 電話：(852) 2730 5663 傳真：(852) 2735 7593 電郵：[email protected] 野 外 觀 鳥 活 動 必 備 手 冊 www.wanlibk.com 萬里機構wanlibk.com www.hkbws.org.hk 觀鳥.indd 1 13年3月12日 下午2:10 Published in Mar 2013 2013年3月出版 The Hong Kong Bird Watching Society 香港觀鳥會 7C, V Ga Building, 532 Castle Peak Road , Lai Chi Kok, Kowloon , Hong Kong, China 中國香港九龍荔枝角青山道532號偉基大廈7樓C室 (Approved Charitable Institution of Public Character) (認可公共性質慈善機構) Editors: John Allcock, Geoff Carey, Gary Chow and Geoff Welch 編輯：柯祖毅, 賈知行, 周家禮, Geoff Welch 版權所有，不准翻印 All rights reserved. Copyright © HKBWS Printed on 100% recycled paper with soy ink. 全書採用100%再造紙及大豆油墨印刷 Front Cover 封面： Chestnut-cheeked Starling Agropsar philippensis 栗頰椋鳥 Po Toi Island, 5th October 2011 蒲台島 2011年10月5日 Allen Chan 陳志雄 Hong Kong Bird Report 2011: Committees The Hong Kong Bird Watching Society 香港觀鳥會 Committees and Officers 2013 榮譽會長 Honorary President 林超英先生 Mr. Lam Chiu Ying 執行委員會 Executive Committee 主席 Chairman 劉偉民先生 Mr. Lau Wai Man, Apache 副主席 Vice-chairman 吳祖南博士 Dr. Ng Cho Nam 副主席 Vice-chairman 吳 敏先生 Mr. Michael Kilburn 義務秘書 Hon. Secretary 陳慶麟先生 Mr. Chan Hing Lun, Alan 義務司庫 Hon. Treasurer 周智良小姐 Ms. Chow Chee Leung, Ada 委員 Committee members 李慧珠小姐 Ms. Lee Wai Chu, Ronley 柯祖毅先生 Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • WHITE-BELLIED HERON REPORT Ardea Insignis Hume, 1878
    REPORT WHITE-BELLIED HERON Ardea insignis Hume, 1878 ANNUAL POPULATION SURVEY 2021 Report prepared by Indra Acharja/RSPN [email protected] Summary Introduction The 19 th White-bellied Heron (WBH) annual population survey conducted from 27 February – 03 March 2021 The White-bellied Heron (Ardea insignis Hume 1878) is a large heron species of the family Ardeidae, order counted 22 herons in the country. The survey confirmed 19 adults and three sub-adult individuals, which is five less Pelecaniformes, found in freshwater ecosystems of the Himalayas. It is categorized as critically endangered under than the previous year. The decrease in population was mainly observed in upper Punatsangchhu basin; Phochu, the IUCN Red List of threatened species and protected under the Schedule I of Forests and Nature Conservation Mochhu, Adha and Harachhu which were oldest and previously the most abundantly used habitats in Bhutan. The Act 1995 of Bhutan. It was listed as threatened in 1988, uplisted to endangered in 1994, and to critically endangered survey covered all currently known and expected habitats along Punatsangchhu, Mangdechhu, Chamkharchhu, since 2007. The distribution of WBH to undisturbed freshwater river systems and its piscivorous feeding behaviour Drangmechhu, Kurichhu, Kholongchhu and major tributaries. For the survey, habitats across the country were can be easily associated with the health of the ecosystem and pristinely environment. They are the indicators of our divided into 53 priority zones and surveyors were deployed to look for the WBH from 7:00 AM to 5:00 PM for freshwater river systems. Their presence in our rivers indicates the health of the rivers, the fish population, water five consecutive days within their designated zone.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    OPEN ACCESS The Journal of Threatened Taxa fs dedfcated to bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally by publfshfng peer-revfewed arfcles onlfne every month at a reasonably rapfd rate at www.threatenedtaxa.org . All arfcles publfshed fn JoTT are regfstered under Creafve Commons Atrfbufon 4.0 Internafonal Lfcense unless otherwfse menfoned. JoTT allows unrestrfcted use of arfcles fn any medfum, reproducfon, and dfstrfbufon by provfdfng adequate credft to the authors and the source of publfcafon. Journal of Threatened Taxa Bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Onlfne) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Prfnt) Revfew Nepal’s Natfonal Red Lfst of Bfrds Carol Inskfpp, Hem Sagar Baral, Tfm Inskfpp, Ambfka Prasad Khafwada, Monsoon Pokharel Khafwada, Laxman Prasad Poudyal & Rajan Amfn 26 January 2017 | Vol. 9| No. 1 | Pp. 9700–9722 10.11609/jot. 2855 .9.1. 9700-9722 For Focus, Scope, Afms, Polfcfes and Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/About_JoTT.asp For Arfcle Submfssfon Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/Submfssfon_Gufdelfnes.asp For Polfcfes agafnst Scfenffc Mfsconduct vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/JoTT_Polfcy_agafnst_Scfenffc_Mfsconduct.asp For reprfnts contact <[email protected]> Publfsher/Host Partner Threatened Taxa Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 January 2017 | 9(1): 9700–9722 Revfew Nepal’s Natfonal Red Lfst of Bfrds Carol Inskfpp 1 , Hem Sagar Baral 2 , Tfm Inskfpp 3 , Ambfka Prasad Khafwada 4 , 5 6 7 ISSN 0974-7907 (Onlfne) Monsoon Pokharel Khafwada , Laxman Prasad
    [Show full text]
  • Thailand Highlights 14Th to 26Th November 2019 (13 Days)
    Thailand Highlights 14th to 26th November 2019 (13 days) Trip Report Siamese Fireback by Forrest Rowland Trip report compiled by Tour Leader: Forrest Rowland Trip Report – RBL Thailand - Highlights 2019 2 Tour Summary Thailand has been known as a top tourist destination for quite some time. Foreigners and Ex-pats flock there for the beautiful scenery, great infrastructure, and delicious cuisine among other cultural aspects. For birders, it has recently caught up to big names like Borneo and Malaysia, in terms of respect for the avian delights it holds for visitors. Our twelve-day Highlights Tour to Thailand set out to sample a bit of the best of every major habitat type in the country, with a slight focus on the lush montane forests that hold most of the country’s specialty bird species. The tour began in Bangkok, a bustling metropolis of winding narrow roads, flyovers, towering apartment buildings, and seemingly endless people. Despite the density and throng of humanity, many of the participants on the tour were able to enjoy a Crested Goshawk flight by Forrest Rowland lovely day’s visit to the Grand Palace and historic center of Bangkok, including a fun boat ride passing by several temples. A few early arrivals also had time to bird some of the urban park settings, even picking up a species or two we did not see on the Main Tour. For most, the tour began in earnest on November 15th, with our day tour of the salt pans, mudflats, wetlands, and mangroves of the famed Pak Thale Shore bird Project, and Laem Phak Bia mangroves.
    [Show full text]
  • Armenia - Butterflies of the Caucasus
    Armenia - Butterflies of the Caucasus Naturetrek Tour Report 20 – 27 June 2015 Caucasian Heath Jajur Pas Eastern Mazarine Blues Jajur Pas Euphydryas provincialis Jajur Pas Mud-puddling Norovankk Gorge Report compiled by Tom Brereton Images courtesy of David Ferguson Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf's Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ UK T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Armenia - Butterflies of the Caucasus Tour Report Tour Participants: Tom Brereton & Hasmik Ter Voskanyan (leaders) with Naturetrek clients Day 1 Saturday 20th June Outbound from UK Our journey began with an Aeroflot morning flight from London to Moscow that departed and arrived on time. We then took an early evening flight to the Armenian capital, Yerevan. After meeting our driver and ornithologist guide for the trip Hasmik, we took a short drive to a comfy city hotel, the Aviatrans in bustling Yerevan city, arriving by mid-evening and in time for a light evening meal at the hotel. Day 2 Sunday 21st June Hatsavan, Gaghadir and Garni After an excellent buffet breakfast we headed south-east, driving for just under an hour to steppe and semi- desert habitat near Hatsavan. Our first taster of Yerevan butterflies was at a road junction west of Garni, where we had a little time in between transferring from our air conditioned minibus into jeeps for the bumpy road ahead. Here, in the arid bushy steppe, Clouded Yellow and Queen of Spain Fritillary were seen. Our first scheduled stop for butterflies was in a beautiful semi-desert area several kilometres down this dusty road which leads to Lanjazat.
    [Show full text]
  • Resolving Phylogenetic Relationships Within Passeriformes Based on Mitochondrial Genes and Inferring the Evolution of Their Mitogenomes in Terms of Duplications
    GBE Resolving Phylogenetic Relationships within Passeriformes Based on Mitochondrial Genes and Inferring the Evolution of Their Mitogenomes in Terms of Duplications Paweł Mackiewicz1,*, Adam Dawid Urantowka 2, Aleksandra Kroczak1,2, and Dorota Mackiewicz1 1Department of Bioinformatics and Genomics, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wrocław, Poland 2Department of Genetics, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland *Corresponding author: E-mail: pamac@smorfland.uni.wroc.pl. Accepted: September 30, 2019 Abstract Mitochondrial genes are placed on one molecule, which implies that they should carry consistent phylogenetic information. Following this advantage, we present a well-supported phylogeny based on mitochondrial genomes from almost 300 representa- tives of Passeriformes, the most numerous and differentiated Aves order. The analyses resolved the phylogenetic position of para- phyletic Basal and Transitional Oscines. Passerida occurred divided into two groups, one containing Paroidea and Sylvioidea, whereas the other, Passeroidea and Muscicapoidea. Analyses of mitogenomes showed four types of rearrangements including a duplicated control region (CR) with adjacent genes. Mapping the presence and absence of duplications onto the phylogenetic tree revealed that the duplication was the ancestral state for passerines and was maintained in early diverged lineages. Next, the duplication could be lost and occurred independently at least four times according to the most parsimonious scenario. In some lineages, two CR copies have been inherited from an ancient duplication and highly diverged, whereas in others, the second copy became similar to the first one due to concerted evolution. The second CR copies accumulated over twice as many substitutions as the first ones. However, the second CRs were not completely eliminated and were retained for a long time, which suggests that both regions can fulfill an important role in mitogenomes.
    [Show full text]
  • Lhasa and the Tibetan Plateau Cumulative
    Lhasa and the Tibetan Plateau Cumulative Bird List Column A: Total number of tours (out of 6) that the species was recorded Column B: Total number of days that the species was recorded on the 2016 tour Column C: Maximum daily count for that particular species on the 2016 tour Column D: H = Heard Only; (H) = Heard more than seen Globally threatened species as defined by BirdLife International (2004) Threatened birds of the world 2004 CD-Rom Cambridge, U.K. BirdLife International are identified as follows: EN = Endangered; VU = Vulnerable; NT = Near- threatened. A B C D 6 Greylag Goose 2 15 Anser anser 6 Bar-headed Goose 4 300 Anser indicus 3 Whooper Swan 1 2 Cygnus cygnus 1 Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna 6 Ruddy Shelduck 8 700 Tadorna ferruginea 3 Gadwall 2 3 Anas strepera 1 Eurasian Wigeon Anas penelope 5 Mallard 2 8 Anas platyrhynchos 2 Eastern Spot-billed Duck Anas zonorhyncha 1 Indian or Eastern Spot-billed Duck Anas poecilorhynchos or A. zonorhyncha 1 Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata 1 Northern Pintail Anas acuta 1 Garganey 2 15 Anas querquedula 4 Eurasian Teal 2 50 Anas crecca 6 Red-crested Pochard 3 2000 Netta rufina 6 Common Pochard 2 200 Aythya ferina 3 Ferruginous Duck NT 1 8 Aythya nyroca 6 Tufted Duck 2 200 Aythya fuligula 5 Common Goldeneye 2 11 Bucephala clangula 4 Common Merganser 3 51 Mergus merganser 5 Chinese Grouse NT 2 1 Tetrastes sewerzowi 4 Verreaux's Monal-Partridge 1 1 H Tetraophasis obscurus 5 Tibetan Snowcock 1 5 H Tetraogallus tibetanus 4 Przevalski's Partridge 1 1 Alectoris magna 1 Daurian Partridge Perdix dauurica 6 Tibetan Partridge 2 11 Perdix hodgsoniae ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ WINGS ● 1643 N.
    [Show full text]
  • SICHUAN (Including Northern Yunnan)
    Temminck’s Tragopan (all photos by Dave Farrow unless indicated otherwise) SICHUAN (Including Northern Yunnan) 16/19 MAY – 7 JUNE 2018 LEADER: DAVE FARROW The Birdquest tour to Sichuan this year was a great success, with a slightly altered itinerary to usual due to the closure of Jiuzhaigou, and we enjoyed a very smooth and enjoyable trip around the spectacular and endemic-rich mountain and plateau landscapes of this striking province. Gamebirds featured strongly with 14 species seen, the highlights of them including a male Temminck’s Tragopan grazing in the gloom, Chinese Monal trotting across high pastures, White Eared and Blue Eared Pheasants, Lady Amherst’s and Golden Pheasants, Chinese Grouse and Tibetan Partridge. Next were the Parrotbills, with Three-toed, Great and Golden, Grey-hooded and Fulvous charming us, Laughingthrushes included Red-winged, Buffy, Barred, Snowy-cheeked and Plain, we saw more Leaf Warblers than we knew what to do with, and marvelled at the gorgeous colours of Sharpe’s, Pink-rumped, Vinaceous, Three-banded and Red-fronted Rosefinches, the exciting Przevalski’s Finch, the red pulse of Firethroats plus the unreal blue of Grandala. Our bird of the trip? Well, there was that Red Panda that we watched for ages! 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: Sichuan Including Northern Yunnan 2018 www.birdquest-tours.com Our tour began with a short extension in Yunnan, based in Lijiang city, with the purpose of finding some of the local specialities including the rare White-speckled Laughingthrush, which survives here in small numbers. Once our small group had arrived in the bustling city of Lijiang we began our birding in an area of hills that had clearly been totally cleared of forest in the fairly recent past, with a few trees standing above the hillsides of scrub.
    [Show full text]
  • GLIMPSES of FORESTRY RESEARCH in the INDIAN HIMALAYAN REGION Special Issue in the International Year of Forests-2011
    Special Issue in the International Year of Forests-2011 i GLIMPSES OF FORESTRY RESEARCH IN THE INDIAN HIMALAYAN REGION Special Issue in the International Year of Forests-2011 Editors G.C.S. Negi P.P. Dhyani ENVIS CENTRE ON HIMALAYAN ECOLOGY G.B. Pant Institute of Himalayan Environment & Development Kosi-Katarmal, Almora - 263 643, India BISHEN SINGH MAHENDRA PAL SINGH 23-A, New Connaught Place Dehra Dun - 248 001, India 2012 Glimpses of Forestry Research in the Indian Himalayan Region Special Issue in the International Year of Forests-2011 © 2012, ENVIS Centre on Himalayan Ecology G.B. Pant Institute of Himalayan Environment and Development (An Autonomous Institute of Ministry of Environment and Forests, Govt. of India) Kosi-Katarmal, Almora All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. ISBN: 978-81-211-0860-7 Published for the G.B. Pant Institute of Himalayan Environment and Development by Gajendra Singh Gahlot for Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, 23-A, New Connaught Place, Dehra Dun, India and Printed at Shiva Offset Press and composed by Doon Phototype Printers, 14, Old Connaught Place, Dehra Dun India. Cover Design: Vipin Chandra Sharma, Information Associate, ENVIS Centre on Himalayan Ecology, GBPIHED Cover Photo: Forest, agriculture and people co-existing in a mountain landscape of Purola valley, Distt. Uttarkashi (Photo: G.C.S. Negi) Foreword Amongst the global mountain systems, Himalayan ranges stand out as the youngest and one of the most fragile regions of the world; Himalaya separates northern part of the Asian continent from south Asia.
    [Show full text]