Bat Week 2018
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Coral Mountain Resort Draft Eir Sch# 2021020310
CORAL MOUNTAIN RESORT DRAFT EIR SCH# 2021020310 TECHNICAL APPENDICES Focused Bat Survey Report Appendix D.2 June 2021 CARLSBAD FRESNO IRVINE LOS ANGELES PALM SPRINGS POINT RICHMOND May 6, 2021 RIVERSIDE ROSEVILLE Garret Simon SAN LUIS OBISPO CM Wave Development, LLC 2440 Junction Place, Suite 200 Boulder, Colorado 80301 Subject: Results of Focused Bat Surveys for the Proposed Wave at Coral Mountain Development Project in La Quinta, Riverside County, California Dear Mr. Simon: This letter documents the results of focused bat surveys performed by LSA Associates, Inc. (LSA) for the proposed Wave at Coral Mountain Project (project). The study area for the proposed project site comprises approximately 385 acres and is situated south of 58th Avenue and directly west of Madison Street in the City of La Quinta, in Riverside County, California. In order to determine whether the proposed project could result in potential adverse effects to bat species, a daytime bat-roosting habitat assessment was conducted to locate any suitable bat-roosting habitat within the study area. Follow-up nighttime acoustic and emergence surveys were performed in April 2021 at locations that were identified as having the potential to house roosting bats. In addition to discussing the results of the focused bat surveys, this document also provides recommendations to minimize potential project-related adverse effects to roosting bats. It should be noted that the focused nighttime survey results and the associated recommendations provided in this document are preliminary, and will be updated following the completion of additional nighttime acoustic and emergence surveys in June 2021. Performing the surveys in June, during the peak period of the maternity season when all local bat species can be expected to occupy their maternity roosts, will maximize the probability of detection for all bat species that may maternity roost within the study area. -
Bat Rabies and Other Lyssavirus Infections
Prepared by the USGS National Wildlife Health Center Bat Rabies and Other Lyssavirus Infections Circular 1329 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Front cover photo (D.G. Constantine) A Townsend’s big-eared bat. Bat Rabies and Other Lyssavirus Infections By Denny G. Constantine Edited by David S. Blehert Circular 1329 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior KEN SALAZAR, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Suzette M. Kimball, Acting Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2009 For more information on the USGS—the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment, visit http://www.usgs.gov or call 1–888–ASK–USGS For an overview of USGS information products, including maps, imagery, and publications, visit http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod To order this and other USGS information products, visit http://store.usgs.gov Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this report is in the public domain, permission must be secured from the individual copyright owners to reproduce any copyrighted materials contained within this report. Suggested citation: Constantine, D.G., 2009, Bat rabies and other lyssavirus infections: Reston, Va., U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1329, 68 p. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Constantine, Denny G., 1925– Bat rabies and other lyssavirus infections / by Denny G. Constantine. p. cm. - - (Geological circular ; 1329) ISBN 978–1–4113–2259–2 1. -
Bats and Wind Energy: Impacts, Mitigation, and Tradeoffs
WHITE PAPER Bats and Wind Energy: Impacts, Mitigation, and Tradeoffs Prepared by: Taber D. Allison, PhD, AWWI Director of Research Novermber 15, 2018 AWWI White Paper: Bats and Wind Energy: Impacts, Mitigation, and Tradeoffs American Wind Wildlife Institute 1110 Vermont Ave NW, Suite 950 Washington, DC 20005 www.awwi.org For Release November 15, 2018 AWWI is a partnership of leaders in the wind industry, wildlife management agencies, and science and environmental organizations who collaborate on a shared mission: to facilitate timely and responsible development of wind energy while protecting wildlife and wildlife habitat. Find this document online at www.awwi.org/resources/bat-white-paper/ Acknowledgements This document was made possible by the generous support of AWWI’s Partners and Friends. We thank Pasha Feinberg, Amanda Hale, Jennie Miller, Brad Romano, and Dave Young for their review and comment on this white paper. Prepared By Taber D. Allison, PhD, AWWI Director of Research Suggested Citation Format American Wind Wildlife Institute (AWWI). 2018. Bats and Wind Energy: Impacts, Mitigation, and Tradeoffs. Washington, DC. Available at www.awwi.org. © 2018 American Wind Wildlife Institute. Bats and Wind Energy: Impacts, Mitigation, and Tradeoffs Contents Purpose and Scope .............................................................................................................................................. 3 Bats of the U.S. and Canada .............................................................................................................................. -
Index of Handbook of the Mammals of the World. Vol. 9. Bats
Index of Handbook of the Mammals of the World. Vol. 9. Bats A agnella, Kerivoula 901 Anchieta’s Bat 814 aquilus, Glischropus 763 Aba Leaf-nosed Bat 247 aladdin, Pipistrellus pipistrellus 771 Anchieta’s Broad-faced Fruit Bat 94 aquilus, Platyrrhinus 567 Aba Roundleaf Bat 247 alascensis, Myotis lucifugus 927 Anchieta’s Pipistrelle 814 Arabian Barbastelle 861 abae, Hipposideros 247 alaschanicus, Hypsugo 810 anchietae, Plerotes 94 Arabian Horseshoe Bat 296 abae, Rhinolophus fumigatus 290 Alashanian Pipistrelle 810 ancricola, Myotis 957 Arabian Mouse-tailed Bat 164, 170, 176 abbotti, Myotis hasseltii 970 alba, Ectophylla 466, 480, 569 Andaman Horseshoe Bat 314 Arabian Pipistrelle 810 abditum, Megaderma spasma 191 albatus, Myopterus daubentonii 663 Andaman Intermediate Horseshoe Arabian Trident Bat 229 Abo Bat 725, 832 Alberico’s Broad-nosed Bat 565 Bat 321 Arabian Trident Leaf-nosed Bat 229 Abo Butterfly Bat 725, 832 albericoi, Platyrrhinus 565 andamanensis, Rhinolophus 321 arabica, Asellia 229 abramus, Pipistrellus 777 albescens, Myotis 940 Andean Fruit Bat 547 arabicus, Hypsugo 810 abrasus, Cynomops 604, 640 albicollis, Megaerops 64 Andersen’s Bare-backed Fruit Bat 109 arabicus, Rousettus aegyptiacus 87 Abruzzi’s Wrinkle-lipped Bat 645 albipinnis, Taphozous longimanus 353 Andersen’s Flying Fox 158 arabium, Rhinopoma cystops 176 Abyssinian Horseshoe Bat 290 albiventer, Nyctimene 36, 118 Andersen’s Fruit-eating Bat 578 Arafura Large-footed Bat 969 Acerodon albiventris, Noctilio 405, 411 Andersen’s Leaf-nosed Bat 254 Arata Yellow-shouldered Bat 543 Sulawesi 134 albofuscus, Scotoecus 762 Andersen’s Little Fruit-eating Bat 578 Arata-Thomas Yellow-shouldered Talaud 134 alboguttata, Glauconycteris 833 Andersen’s Naked-backed Fruit Bat 109 Bat 543 Acerodon 134 albus, Diclidurus 339, 367 Andersen’s Roundleaf Bat 254 aratathomasi, Sturnira 543 Acerodon mackloti (see A. -
BAT-WATCHING SITES of TEXAS Welcome! Texas Happens to Be the Battiest State in the Country
BAT-WATCHING SITES OF TEXAS Welcome! Texas happens to be the battiest state in the country. It is home to 32 of the 47 species of bats found in the United States. Not only does it hold the distinction of having the most kinds of bats, it also boasts the largest known bat colony in the world, Bracken Cave Preserve, near San Antonio, and the largest urban bat colony, Congress Avenue Bridge, in Austin. Visitors from around the world flock BAT ANATOMY to Texas to enjoy public bat-viewing at several locations throughout the state. This guide offers you a brief summary of what each site has to offer as well as directions and contact information. It also includes a list of the bat species currently known to occur within Texas at the end of this publication. Second Finger We encourage you to visit some of these amazing sites and experience the Third Finger wonder of a Texas bat emergence! Fourth Finger Thumb Fifth Finger A Year in the Life Knee of a Mexican Free-tailed Bat Upper Arm Foot Forearm Mexican free-tailed bats (also in mammary glands found under each Tail known as Brazilian free-tailed bats) of her wings. Wrist are the most common bat found The Mexican free-tailed bats’ milk is throughout Texas. In most parts of so rich that the pups grow fast and are Tail Membrane the state, Mexican free-tailed bats ready to fly within four to five weeks of Ear are migratory and spend the winters birth. It is estimated that baby Mexican in caves in Mexico. -
Chiropterology Division BC Arizona Trial Event 1 1. DESCRIPTION: Participants Will Be Assessed on Their Knowledge of Bats, With
Chiropterology Division BC Arizona Trial Event 1. DESCRIPTION: Participants will be assessed on their knowledge of bats, with an emphasis on North American Bats, South American Microbats, and African MegaBats. A TEAM OF UP TO: 2 APPROXIMATE TIME: 50 minutes 2. EVENT PARAMETERS: a. Each team may bring one 2” or smaller three-ring binder, as measured by the interior diameter of the rings, containing information in any form and from any source. Sheet protectors, lamination, tabs and labels are permitted in the binder. b. If the event features a rotation through a series of stations where the participants interact with samples, specimens or displays; no material may be removed from the binder throughout the event. c. In addition to the binder, each team may bring one unmodified and unannotated copy of either the National Bat List or an Official State Bat list which does not have to be secured in the binder. 3. THE COMPETITION: a. The competition may be run as timed stations and/or as timed slides/PowerPoint presentation. b. Specimens/Pictures will be lettered or numbered at each station. The event may include preserved specimens, skeletal material, and slides or pictures of specimens. c. Each team will be given an answer sheet on which they will record answers to each question. d. No more than 50% of the competition will require giving common or scientific names. e. Participants should be able to do a basic identification to the level indicated on the Official List. States may have a modified or regional list. See your state website. -
Life History Account for Canyon
California Wildlife Habitat Relationships System California Department of Fish and Wildlife California Interagency Wildlife Task Group CANYON BAT Parastrellus hesperus Family: VESPERTILIONIDAE Order: CHIROPTERA Class: MAMMALIA M031 Written by: J. Harris Reviewed by: P. Brown Edited by: D. Alley, R. Duke Updated by: CWHR Program Staff, July 2005 DISTRIBUTION, ABUNDANCE, AND SEASONALITY The canyon bat (once known as the western pipistrelle) is a common to abundant resident of deserts, arid grasslands, and woodlands. In California, this species occurs in the Central Valley, foothills, and Coast Ranges from Tehama Co. to Mexico, and in the deserts from Alpine Co. to Mexico. Extreme eastern Modoc Co. is also inhabited. Scattered populations exist in Siskiyou, Lassen, and Trinity counties. Occupies all desert, brush, grassland, and woodland habitats up through mixed conifer forests. The most abundant bat in desert regions. Common in arid brushlands, grasslands, and woodlands, and uncommon in conifer forests. This species is a yearlong resident in California. SPECIFIC HABITAT REQUIREMENTS Feeding: Feeds on a wide variety of flying insects, including moths, Diptera, Homoptera, Hymenoptera, Hemiptera, and Coleoptera. The primary food varies between studies (Ross 1967, Black 1974, Whitaker et al. 1981), but soft-bodied prey are the major foods. Flight is slow and fluttery. Feeds at low to moderate heights. Often found foraging over water, in rocky canyons, and along cliff faces. Cover: Roosts primarily in rock crevices, occasionally in mines and caves, and rarely in buildings. Suitable roosts are most often found in rocky canyons and cliffs. Reproduction: Born and reared singly, or in small maternity colonies in rock crevices. -
Table of Contents
XIII. SPECIES ACCOUNTS The majority of the following species accounts were originally written by various members of the Western Bat Working Group in preparation for the WBWG workshop in Reno, Nevada, February 9-18, 1998. They have been reviewed and updated by various members of the Colorado Bat Working Group for the 2018 revision of the Colorado Bat Conservation Plan. Several species accounts were newly developed for the second edition of the plan and authorship reflects this difference. The status of Colorado bat species as ranked by NatureServe and the Colorado Natural Heritage Program (NatureServ/CNHP), The Colorado Parks and Wildlife State Wildlife Action Plan (SWAP) rankings and state threatened and endangered list, Colorado Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Region 2 of the US Forest Service (USFS), and the US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) as of December 2017 is included in each species account. Conservation status of bat species, as defined by NatureServe, is ranked on a scale of 1–5 as follows: critically imperiled (G1), imperiled (G2), vulnerable (G3), apparently secure (G4), and demonstrably secure (G5). Assessment and documentation of status occurs at 3 geographic scales: global (G), national (N), and state/province (S). The CPW State Wildlife Action Plan ranks include Tier 1 for species of highest conservation priority and Tier 2 for species whose listing status is of concern but the urgency of action is deemed to be less. BLM and USFS rankings are given for sensitive species (SS) only as no threatened or endangered bat species currently exist in their management boundaries. Colorado Bat Conservation Plan 3/28/2018 Western Bat Working Group, Colorado Committee Page 126 of 204 ALLEN’S BIG-EARED BAT (IDIONYCTERIS PHYLLOTIS) Prepared by Michael J. -
Bat Inventory of the Point Loma Peninsula Including the Cabrillo National Monument
Bat Inventory of the Point Loma Peninsula Including the Cabrillo National Monument Final Report Prepared for: Cabrillo National Monument National Park Service U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WESTERN ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH CENTER Bat Inventory of the Point Loma Peninsula Including the Cabrillo National Monument By Drew C. Stokes, Cheryl S. Brehme, and Robert N. Fisher U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WESTERN ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH CENTER Final Report Prepared for: Cabrillo National Monument National Park Service San Diego Field Station USGS Western Ecological Research Center 5745 Kearny Villa Road, Suite M San Diego, CA 92123 Sacramento, California 2003 ii U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GALE A. NORTON, SECRETARY U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Charles G. Groat, Director The use of firm, trade, or brand names in this report is for identification purposes only and does not constitute endorsement by the U.S. Geological Survey. For additional information, contact: Center Director Western Ecological Research Center U.S. Geological Survey 7801 Folsom Blvd., Suite 101 Sacramento, CA 95826 iii Table of Contents ABSTRACT........................................................................................................................ 1 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 1 STUDY AREA AND METHODS ..................................................................................... 2 RESULTS .......................................................................................................................... -
Facts About Washington's Bats
Bats Bats are highly beneficial to people, and the advantages of having them around far outweigh any problems you might have with them. As predators of night-flying insects (including mosqui toes!), bats play a role in preserving the natural balance of your property or neighborhood. Although swallows and other bird species consume large numbers of flying insects, they generally feed only in daylight. When night falls, bats take over: a nursing female little brown bat (Myotis lucifugus) may consume her body weight in insects each night during the summer. Contrary to some widely held views, bats are not blind and do not become entangled in peoples’ hair. If a flying bat comes close to your head, it’s probably because it is hunting insects that have been attracted Figure 1. Big brown bat by your body heat. Less than one bat in 20,000 has rabies, and no (Photo by Ty Smedes) Washington bats feed on blood. More than 15 species of bats live in Washington, from the common little brown bat (Myotis lucifugus) to the rare Townsend’s big-eared bat (Corynorhinus townsendii). Head to tail, bats range in length from the 2.5-inch-long canyon bat (Parastrellus hesperus), to the 6-inch long hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus). The hoary bat has a body approximately the size of a house sparrow and a wingspan of 17 inches. The species most often seen flying around human habitat include the little brown bat (Myotis lucifugus), Yuma myotis (Myotis yumanen sis), big brown bat (Eptesicus fuscus, Fig. 1), pallid bat (Antrozous pallidus), and California myotis (Myotis californicus). -
Topock Summer 2019 Roosting Bat Surveys
Topock Project Executive Abstract Document Title: Date of Document: October 28, 2020 Final Topock Compressor Station Summer 2019 Roosting Bat Who Created this Document?: (i.e. PG&E, DTSC, DOI, Surveys Report Other) –PG&E Submitting Agency: BLM, USFWS, DTSC, and CDFW Final Document? X Yes __ No Priority Status: __ HIGH _X_ MED __ LOW Is this time critical? X Yes __ No Type of Document: Action Required: __ Draft X Report __ Letter __ Memo X Information Only __ Review and Input __ Other / Explain: __ Other / Explain: What does this information pertain to? Is this a Regulatory Requirement? __ What does this information pertain to? X Yes __ Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) Facility __ No Assessment (RFA)/Preliminary Assessment (PA) If no, why is the document needed? __ RCRA Facility Investigation (RFI)/Remedial Investigation (RI) (including Risk Assessment) __ Corrective Measures Study (CMS)/Feasibility Study (FS) __ Corrective Measures Implementation (CMI)/Remedial Action X_ California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)/Environmental Impact Report (EIR) __ Interim Measures X_ Other / Explain: SEIR Mitigation Measure BIO-2f What is the consequence of NOT doing this item? What is the Other Justification/s: consequence of DOING this item? __ Permit __ Other / Explain: Non-compliance with Mitigation Measure BIO-2f in the SEIR (DTSC, December 2017). Brief Summary of attached document: This final report presents the results of summer maternity season surveys for roosting bats, including maternity colonies. The summer surveys included mist netting and radio tracking, visual surveys of known roosts, and acoustic monitoring for at least three consecutive nights in known roost areas, as well as the large tamarisk grove (Sacramento Wash) in Arizona where western bats were expected. -
Family Vespertilionidae
FIELD GUIDE TO NORTH AMERICAN MAMMALS Pallid Bat (Antrozous pallidus) ORDER: Chiroptera FAMILY: Vespertilionidae Common throughout its range, the pallid bat occurs in arid and semi−arid regions throughout northern Mexico and the western United States. Pallid bats eat beetles, grasshoppers, and moths, and they forage for slow−moving prey, such as scorpions, flightless arthropods, and sometimes lizards, at and near ground level. They use echolocation to detect prey, but also use their large ears to listen for prey movements. Pallid bats visit flowers in their hunt for insects, and are natural pollinators of several species of cactus. Credit: painting by Wendy Smith from Kays and Wilson's Mammals of North America, © Princeton University Press (2002) Length: Range: 92−135 mm Weight: Range: 13.6−24.1 g males; 13.9−28.9 g females http://www.mnh.si.edu/mna 1 FIELD GUIDE TO NORTH AMERICAN MAMMALS Townsend's Big−eared Bat (Corynorhinus townsendii) ORDER: Chiroptera FAMILY: Vespertilionidae Conservation Status: Vulnerable. Sporting prominent ears that look almost like wings, Townsend’s big−eared bat largely preys on moths over open pasture and forest canopy. For females, foraging increases during pregnancy and lactation, from one or two foraging bouts per night to three, and the distance traveled also increases, from 1.0 km to more than 4.0 km per night. Females form maternity groups in the spring, in caves and shelters, where they give birth to a single pup. In addition to winter hibernation, these bats also experience daily periods of torpor during Credit: painting by Wendy Smith from Kays and Wilson's cooler weather, a sleeplike state of reduced motor and metabolic Mammals of North America, © Princeton University Press activity.