Mardon Skipper Fact Sheet
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Butterflies of the Wesleyan Campus
BUTTERFLIES OF THE WESLEYAN CAMPUS SWALLOWTAILS Hairstreaks (Subfamily - Theclinae) (Family PAPILIONIDAE) Great Purple Hairstreak - Atlides halesus Coral Hairstreak - Satyrium titus True Swallowtails Banded Hairstreak - Satyrium calanus (Subfamily - Papilioninae) Striped Hairstreak - Satyrium liparops Pipevine Swallowtail - Battus philenor Henry’s Elfin - Callophrys henrici Zebra Swallowtail - Eurytides marcellus Eastern Pine Elfin - Callophrys niphon Black Swallowtail - Papilio polyxenes Juniper Hairstreak - Callophrys gryneus Giant Swallowtail - Papilio cresphontes White M Hairstreak - Parrhasius m-album Eastern Tiger Swallowtail - Papilio glaucus Gray Hairstreak - Strymon melinus Spicebush Swallowtail - Papilio troilus Red-banded Hairstreak - Calycopis cecrops Palamedes Swallowtail - Papilio palamedes Blues (Subfamily - Polommatinae) Ceraunus Blue - Hemiargus ceraunus Eastern-Tailed Blue - Everes comyntas WHITES AND SULPHURS Spring Azure - Celastrina ladon (Family PIERIDAE) Whites (Subfamily - Pierinae) BRUSHFOOTS Cabbage White - Pieris rapae (Family NYMPHALIDAE) Falcate Orangetip - Anthocharis midea Snouts (Subfamily - Libytheinae) American Snout - Libytheana carinenta Sulphurs and Yellows (Subfamily - Coliadinae) Clouded Sulphur - Colias philodice Heliconians and Fritillaries Orange Sulphur - Colias eurytheme (Subfamily - Heliconiinae) Southern Dogface - Colias cesonia Gulf Fritillary - Agraulis vanillae Cloudless Sulphur - Phoebis sennae Zebra Heliconian - Heliconius charithonia Barred Yellow - Eurema daira Variegated Fritillary -
Superior National Forest
Admirals & Relatives Subfamily Limenitidinae Skippers Family Hesperiidae £ Viceroy Limenitis archippus Spread-wing Skippers Subfamily Pyrginae £ Silver-spotted Skipper Epargyreus clarus £ Dreamy Duskywing Erynnis icelus £ Juvenal’s Duskywing Erynnis juvenalis £ Northern Cloudywing Thorybes pylades Butterflies of the £ White Admiral Limenitis arthemis arthemis Superior Satyrs Subfamily Satyrinae National Forest £ Common Wood-nymph Cercyonis pegala £ Common Ringlet Coenonympha tullia £ Northern Pearly-eye Enodia anthedon Skipperlings Subfamily Heteropterinae £ Arctic Skipper Carterocephalus palaemon £ Mancinus Alpine Erebia disa mancinus R9SS £ Red-disked Alpine Erebia discoidalis R9SS £ Little Wood-satyr Megisto cymela Grass-Skippers Subfamily Hesperiinae £ Pepper & Salt Skipper Amblyscirtes hegon £ Macoun’s Arctic Oeneis macounii £ Common Roadside-Skipper Amblyscirtes vialis £ Jutta Arctic Oeneis jutta (R9SS) £ Least Skipper Ancyloxypha numitor Northern Crescent £ Eyed Brown Satyrodes eurydice £ Dun Skipper Euphyes vestris Phyciodes selenis £ Common Branded Skipper Hesperia comma £ Indian Skipper Hesperia sassacus Monarchs Subfamily Danainae £ Hobomok Skipper Poanes hobomok £ Monarch Danaus plexippus £ Long Dash Polites mystic £ Peck’s Skipper Polites peckius £ Tawny-edged Skipper Polites themistocles £ European Skipper Thymelicus lineola LINKS: http://www.naba.org/ The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination http://www.butterfliesandmoths.org/ in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national -
Mardon Skipper Site Management Plans
Mardon Skipper (Polites mardon) Site Management Plans Gifford Pinchot National Forest Service Cowlitz Valley Ranger District Prepared by John Jakubowski North Zone Wildlife Biologist Reviewed by Rich Hatfield, The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation October 2, 2015 Cowlitz Valley Ranger District Mardon Skipper Sites Group Meadow Longitude Latitude Area (acres) Elevation (ft.) Midway Midway 121 32.0 46 21.2 8 4,313 Midway PCT 121 31.1 46 21.1 2 4,530 Midway 115 Spur 121 30.9 46 21.0 3 4,494 Midway Grapefern 121 30.9 46 21.5 3 4,722 Midway 7A North 121 31.4 46 21.5 2 4,657 Midway 7A South 121 31.5 46 21.4 2 4,625 Midway 7A 121 31.1 46 21.4 7 4,676 Muddy Muddy 121 32.2 46.18.5 4 4,450 Muddy Lupine 121 31.8 46 18.7 3 4,398 Spring Cr Spring Cr. 121 33.5 46 20.4 unknown 3,900 Goal of the Management Plans Maintain and improve grassland/forb habitat at known occupancy meadow sites to ensure continued occupancy by mardon skipper butterfly as well as other important pollinator species such as western bumble bee. 1 Introduction On the Gifford Pinchot National Forest (GPNF), mardon skippers were first detected on the Mt. Adams Ranger District (MTA) in 2000 and on Cowlitz Valley Ranger District (CVRD) in 2002. Mardon skippers are known to inhabit ten, upland dry grassy meadows on the CVRD. Portions of the meadows are mesic and are unsuitable mardon skipper habitat. -
Dakota Skipper (Hesperia Dacotae)
Plan for the Controlled Propagation, Augmentation, and Reintroduction of Dakota skipper (Hesperia dacotae) April 30th 2017 Authors: Phil Delphey, Fish & Wildlife Biologist, U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, Bloomington, MN Erik Runquist, Butterfly Conservation Biologist, Minnesota Zoo, Apple Valley, MN Cale Nordmeyer, Butterfly Conservation Specialist, Minnesota Zoo, Apple Valley, MN Plan for the Controlled Propagation, Augmentation, and Reintroduction of Dakota skipper 2017 Contents I. Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................... 4 II. Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 5 III. Definitions of Terms Used in this Plan .............................................................................................. 5 IV. Justification for Captive Rearing, Augmentation and Reintroduction .............................................. 6 A. Status of the species ......................................................................................................................... 6 B. Likely Population Trends ................................................................................................................. 10 C. Threats ............................................................................................................................................ 11 D. Contributions to the Species’ Recovery ......................................................................................... -
Prairie Lupine (Lupinus Lepidus) Is a Perennial Herb That Grows 20-45 Cm Tall
COSEWIC Assessment and Update Status Report on the Prairie Lupine Lupinus lepidus in Canada ENDANGERED 2009 COSEWIC status reports are working documents used in assigning the status of wildlife species suspected of being at risk. This report may be cited as follows: COSEWIC. 2009. COSEWIC assessment and update status report on the Prairie Lupine Lupinus lepidus in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. vi + 34 pp. (www.sararegistry.gc.ca/status/status_e.cfm). Previous reports: COSEWIC 2000. COSEWIC assessment and status on the Prairie Lupine Lupinus lepidus var. lepidus in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. vi + 18 pp. (www.sararegistry.gc.ca/status/status_e.cfm) Ryan, M., and G.W. Douglas. 1996. COSEWIC status report on the Prairie Lupine Lupinus lepidus var. lepidus in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. 1-18 pp. Production note: COSEWIC acknowledges Carrina Maslovat for writing the update status report on Prairie Lupine, Lupinis lepidus in Canada, prepared under contract with Environment Canada, overseen and edited by Erich Haber, Co-chair, COSEWIC Vascular Plants Specialist Subcommittee For additional copies contact: COSEWIC Secretariat c/o Canadian Wildlife Service Environment Canada Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3 Tel.: 819-953-3215 Fax: 819-994-3684 E-mail: COSEWIC/[email protected] http://www.cosewic.gc.ca Également disponible en français sous le titre Ếvaluation et Rapport de situation du COSEPAC sur le lupin élégant (Lupinus lepidus) au Canada – Mise à jour. Cover photo: Prairie Lupine — used with permission from H. Roemer. ©Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, 2009. -
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Disturbance Macroecology: An Information Entropy Approach for Cross-System Comparisons of Ecosystems in Transition Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7rd5d4hv Author Newman, Erica A. Publication Date 2016 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Disturbance Macroecology: An Information Entropy Approach for Cross-System Comparisons of Ecosystems in Transition by Erica Anna Newman A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Energy and Resources Group in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor John Harte, Co-Chair Professor Max Alan Moritz, Co-Chair Professor Steven R. Beissinger Professor Scott L. Stephens Spring 2016 Abstract Disturbance Macroecology: An Information Entropy Approach for Cross-System Comparisons of Ecosystems in Transition by Erica Anna Newman Doctor of Philosophy in Energy and Resources University of California, Berkeley Professor John Harte, Co-Chair Professor Max Alan Moritz, Co-Chair Little is known about how metrics of biodiversity and abundance scale in ecologically disturbed and disrupted systems. Natural disturbances have a fundamental role in structuring ecological communities, and the study of these processes and extension to novel ecological disruptions is of increasing importance due to global change and mounting human impacts. Numerous studies have demonstrated the importance of natural disturbance in determining basic ecological properties of an ecosystem, including species diversity, membership, and relative abundances of those species, as well as overall productivity. Although estimating ecological metrics at both the species and community level is of critical importance to conservation goals, predicting the impacts of disturbance and disruption, including anthropogenic changes, on ecosystems is a major problem for ecological theory for several reasons. -
Out of the Orient: Post-Tethyan Transoceanic and Trans-Arabian Routes
Systematic Entomology Page 2 of 55 1 1 Out of the Orient: Post-Tethyan transoceanic and trans-Arabian routes 2 fostered the spread of Baorini skippers in the Afrotropics 3 4 Running title: Historical biogeography of Baorini skippers 5 6 Authors: Emmanuel F.A. Toussaint1,2*, Roger Vila3, Masaya Yago4, Hideyuki Chiba5, Andrew 7 D. Warren2, Kwaku Aduse-Poku6,7, Caroline Storer2, Kelly M. Dexter2, Kiyoshi Maruyama8, 8 David J. Lohman6,9,10, Akito Y. Kawahara2 9 10 Affiliations: 11 1 Natural History Museum of Geneva, CP 6434, CH 1211 Geneva 6, Switzerland 12 2 Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32611, U.S.A. 13 3 Institut de Biologia Evolutiva (CSIC-UPF), Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37, 08003 14 Barcelona, Spain 15 4 The University Museum, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan 16 5 B. P. Bishop Museum, 1525 Bernice Street, Honolulu, Hawaii, 96817-0916 U.S.A. 17 6 Biology Department, City College of New York, City University of New York, 160 Convent 18 Avenue, NY 10031, U.S.A. 19 7 Biology Department, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, 23173, USA 20 8 9-7-106 Minami-Ôsawa 5 chome, Hachiôji-shi, Tokyo 192-0364, Japan 21 9 Ph.D. Program in Biology, Graduate Center, City University of New York, 365 Fifth Ave., New 22 York, NY 10016, U.S.A. 23 10 Entomology Section, National Museum of the Philippines, Manila 1000, Philippines 24 25 *To whom correspondence should be addressed: E-mail: [email protected] Page 3 of 55 Systematic Entomology 2 26 27 ABSTRACT 28 The origin of taxa presenting a disjunct distribution between Africa and Asia has puzzled 29 biogeographers for centuries. -
Conservation of the Arogos Skipper, Atrytone Arogos Arogos (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) in Florida Marc C
Conservation of the Arogos Skipper, Atrytone arogos arogos (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) in Florida Marc C. Minno St. Johns River Water Management District P.O. Box 1429, Palatka, FL 32177 [email protected] Maria Minno Eco-Cognizant, Inc., 600 NW 35th Terrace, Gainesville, FL 32607 [email protected] ABSTRACT The Arogos skipper is a rare and declining butterfly found in native grassland habitats in the eastern and mid- western United States. Five distinct populations of the butterfly occur in specific parts of the range. Atrytone arogos arogos once occurred from southern South Carolina through eastern Georgia and peninsular Florida as far south as Miami. This butterfly is currently thought to be extirpated from South Carolina and Georgia. The six known sites in Florida for A. arogos arogos are public lands with dry prairie or longleaf pine savanna having an abundance of the larval host grass, Sorghastrum secundum. Colonies of the butterfly are threat- ened by catastrophic events such as wild fires, land management activities or no management, and the loss of genetic integrity. The dry prairie preserves of central Florida will be especially important to the recovery of the butterfly, since these are some of the largest and last remaining grasslands in the state. It may be possible to create new colonies of the Arogos skipper by releasing wild-caught females or captive-bred individuals into currently unoccupied areas of high quality habitat. INTRODUCTION tered colonies were found in New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, and Mississippi. The three re- gions where the butterfly was most abundant included The Arogos skipper (Atrytone arogos) is a very locally the New Jersey pine barrens, peninsular Florida, and distributed butterfly that occurs only in the eastern and southeastern Mississippi. -
Grass-Skipper (Hesperiinae) Trends in Midwestern USA Grasslands During 1988–2013
J Insect Conserv DOI 10.1007/s10841-015-9759-4 ORIGINAL PAPER Grass-skipper (Hesperiinae) trends in midwestern USA grasslands during 1988–2013 Ann B. Swengel • Scott R. Swengel Received: 1 May 2014 / Accepted: 29 January 2015 Ó The Author(s) 2015. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract We surveyed butterflies in prairies, pine-oak Keywords Hesperia ottoe Á Grassland management Á barrens, and degraded grasslands during 1988–2013 in Burning Á Butterfly declines Á Specialist butterfly Á southern Wisconsin, USA. In prairie preserves (primarily Population persistence managed with frequent fire), both specialist and non-spe- cialist ‘‘grassland’’ grass-skippers declined strongly. Spe- cialists inhabiting the native herbaceous flora of pine-oak Introduction barrens that had little management but relatively consistent vegetation over time had large fluctuations but more stable North America’s tallgrass prairie contains a predominately trends. Grassland grass-skippers showed similar more herbaceous flora. Savanna (trees and brush interspersed stable trends in barrens and degraded fields with relatively with herbaceous patches) mixes with and occurs along the consistent vegetation over time. Significant population eastern and northern margins of tallgrass prairie (Curtis trends did not relate clearly to how southerly the species’ 1959; Nuzzo 1986). This is usually called ‘‘oak savanna’’ ranges are. Specialist and grassland grass-skipper persis- except for more northerly ‘‘pine-oak barrens’’ on sandy tence after prairie preservation correlated negatively with soil. Since European contact in North America, about 99 % both number of years since preservation and prairie patch of tallgrass prairie and oak savanna has been destroyed size. -
Spineless Spineless Rachael Kemp and Jonathan E
Spineless Status and trends of the world’s invertebrates Edited by Ben Collen, Monika Böhm, Rachael Kemp and Jonathan E. M. Baillie Spineless Spineless Status and trends of the world’s invertebrates of the world’s Status and trends Spineless Status and trends of the world’s invertebrates Edited by Ben Collen, Monika Böhm, Rachael Kemp and Jonathan E. M. Baillie Disclaimer The designation of the geographic entities in this report, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expressions of any opinion on the part of ZSL, IUCN or Wildscreen concerning the legal status of any country, territory, area, or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Citation Collen B, Böhm M, Kemp R & Baillie JEM (2012) Spineless: status and trends of the world’s invertebrates. Zoological Society of London, United Kingdom ISBN 978-0-900881-68-8 Spineless: status and trends of the world’s invertebrates (paperback) 978-0-900881-70-1 Spineless: status and trends of the world’s invertebrates (online version) Editors Ben Collen, Monika Böhm, Rachael Kemp and Jonathan E. M. Baillie Zoological Society of London Founded in 1826, the Zoological Society of London (ZSL) is an international scientifi c, conservation and educational charity: our key role is the conservation of animals and their habitats. www.zsl.org International Union for Conservation of Nature International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) helps the world fi nd pragmatic solutions to our most pressing environment and development challenges. www.iucn.org Wildscreen Wildscreen is a UK-based charity, whose mission is to use the power of wildlife imagery to inspire the global community to discover, value and protect the natural world. -
App05-List of Targets
Appendix 5. List of Targets Organized by systems, communities and species. Global Global USESA Rationale Rank Rank Listing and/or Scientific Name Common Name Description rounded full Terrestrial Ecological Systems Codes listed at end of report: Terrestrial Ecological Systems Autumnal freshwater mudflats GU GU 10 Coastal spits, dunes, and strand GU GU 10 Coniferous forested wetlands GU GU 10 Depressional wetland broadleaf forests GU GU 4,10 Depressional wetland shrublands GU GU 10 Douglas fir - western hemlock - western redcedar GU GU 10 forests Douglas fir - western hemlock - western redcedar GU GU 10 forests (ranked occurrences) Dry evergreen forests and woodlands GU GU 4,10 Dry evergreen forests and woodlands (ranked GU GU 4,10 occurrences) Freshwater aquatic beds GU GU 8 Freshwater marshes GU GU 8,10 Herbaceous balds and bluffs GU GU 4 Intertidal salt marshes GU GU 10 Oak woodlands GU GU 4 Oak woodlands (ranked occurrences) GU GU 4 Riparian forests and shrublands GU GU 4,10 Riparian forests and shrublands (ranked GU GU 4,10 occurrences) Sphagnum bogs and fens GU GU 10 Tidally-influenced freshwater wetlands GU GU 10 Upland prairies and savannas GU GU 4 Vernal pools GU GU 4 Wet prairies GU GU 4 Nearshore Marine Ecological Systems Man-made / Unvegetated n/a n/a Man-made / Vegetated n/a n/a Mud flat / Unvegetated n/a n/a Rock cliff / Unvegetated n/a n/a Rock cliff / Vegetated n/a n/a Rock platform / Unvegetated n/a n/a Rock platform / Vegetated n/a n/a Rock with sand and/or gravel beach / n/a n/a Unvegetated Rocky reefs n/a n/a Sand and -
Butterflies Swan Island
Checkerspots & Crescents Inornate Ringlet ↓ Coenonympha tullia The Ringlet has a Harris’s Checkerspot Chlosyne harrisii bouncy, irregular Pearl Crescent ↓ Phyciodes tharos flight pattern. Abundant in open Crescents fly from fields from late May May to October. to early October. Especially common Common Wood Nymph ↓ Cercyonis pegala on dirt roads. Pearl and Northern hard The Common to differentiate. Wood Nymph is Northern Pearl Crescent Phyciodes cocyta very abundant. Flies from July to Eastern Comma Polygonia comma Sept. along wood Mourning Cloak Nymphalis antiopa edges and fields. Red Admiral Vanessa atalanta ______________________________________ Butterflies American Lady ↓ Vanessa virginiensis ______________________________________ of ______________________________________ American Lady found on dirt Swan Island roads and open Perkins TWP, Maine patches in fields. Steve Powell Wildlife Flight period is April to October. Management Area White Admiral Limenitis arthemis Viceroy Limenitis archippus ______________________________________ ______________________________________ Satyrs Great Spangled Fritillary Northern Pearly-Eye Enodia anthedon Eyed Brown ↓ Satyrodes eurydice Eyed Brown found in wet, wooded Swan Island – Explore with us! www.maine.gov/swanisland edges. Has erratic Maine Butterfly Survey flight pattern. Flies Checklist and brochure created by Robert E. mbs.umf.maine.edu from late June to Gobeil and Rose Marie F. Gobeil in cooperation with the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries Photos of Maine Butterflies early August. www.mainebutterflies.com and Wildlife (MDIFW). Photos by Rose Marie F. Gobeil Little Wood Satyr Megisto cymela ______________________________________ SECOND PRINTING: APRIL 2019 Skippers Pepper & Salt Skipper Amblyscirtes hegon Banded Hairstreak ↓ Satyrium calanus Swallowtails Banded Hairstreak: Silver-spotted Skipper ↓Epargyreus clarus uncommon, found Silver-spotted Black Swallowtail Papilio polyxenes in open glades in Skipper is large Canadian Tiger Swallowtail ↓ Papilio canadensis wooded areas.