Derived Cytogenetic Traits, Multiple Nors and B Chromosomes in the Compact Karyotype of Canthigaster Figueiredoi (Tetraodontifor

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Derived Cytogenetic Traits, Multiple Nors and B Chromosomes in the Compact Karyotype of Canthigaster Figueiredoi (Tetraodontifor Marine Genomics 3 (2010) 85–89 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Marine Genomics journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/margen Derived cytogenetic traits, multiple NORs and B chromosomes in the compact karyotype of Canthigaster figueiredoi (Tetraodontiformes) Pablo Ariel Martinez ⁎, Washington Candeia de Araujo, Wagner Franco Molina Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Departamento, de Biologia Celular e Genética, Centro de Biociências, Lagoa Nova s/n, CEP 59078-970, Natal – Rio Grande do Norte – Brasil article info abstract Article history: The Tetraodontiformes are one of the main irradiation lineages of Teleosts representing a highly specialized Received 22 June 2010 group. Among its families, Tetraodontidae has the lowest DNA/cell content of the vertebrates, and for this Received in revised form 21 July 2010 reason has been used as a model group for genomic evolution studies. Seeking to widen the cytogenetic Accepted 22 July 2010 database of this family, we performed a chromosomal analysis of the species Canthigaster figueiredoi using conventional staining, Ag-NORs, C-banding, base-specific fluorochromes DAPI-CMA3, and in situ hybridiza- Keywords: tion with 18 S rDNA probe. This species has 2n=36 (10 m+6sm+20a; FN=52). Multiple Ag-NORs Tetraodontidae (CMA+) sites were detected on the four chromosome pairs. Heterochromatic blocks (CMA+) were present in B chromosomes 3 3 Pufferfish the centromeric regions of most of the pairs, extending on the short arm of some chromosomes. A GC- Heterochromatic polymorphism positive polymorphic heterochromatic region was identified in some of the individuals, in one or both of the homologs of the 6th pair. The presence of heteromorphic B microchromosomes was detected in the karyotype of one female, exhibiting intra-individual variation of 0–3 Bs. The occurrence of heterochromatic polymorphisms, multiple NORs, and B chromosomes in C. figueiredoi are very infrequent events in marine fish. They are probably associated to the accentuated restructuring and genomic reduction suffered by this family. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 1. Introduction may possibly play an important role in speciation in marine environments, through the reproductive isolation of populations. Neotropical fish have demonstrated high karyotypic diversity, Despite the large number of living species, the appearance of including variations in diploid number, presence of sex chromosomes, cytologically different sex chromosomes in marine fish has been B chromosomes, natural triploids, heterochromatin polymorphism, as rare (Morescalchi et al., 1992). Nevertheless, simple and multiple sex well as nucleolus organizer region (NORs) polymorphism (Galetti, 1998). chromosome systems have been described in the Tetraodontiformes In the wide diversity of marine fish, the Order Tetraodontiformes (Sá-Gabriel & Molina, 2004). B chromosomes are also associated to stands out as being one of the main irradiation lines of the teleosts the dynamic conditions of the karyotype. Alternatively called (Lauder & Liem, 1983; Nelson, 2006), as well as being a highly supranumerary or accessory chromosomes, they are dispensable specialized group. The family Tetraodontidae has the lowest DNA elements present in some individuals or populations (Beukeboom, content per cell among the vertebrates (Neafsey & Palumbi, 2003; 1994). Their possible origin is associated to A chromosome rearrange- Noleto et al., 2009). The overall karyotypic patterns of this group are ments, exhibiting from that point on, and their own evolutionary enormously varied, consisting of representatives that exhibit Perci- pathway (Beukeboom, 1994). They have been described for a large of formes-like traits (karyotype composed of 48 acrocentric chromo- number of plant and animal species (Jones & Rees, 1982; Camacho et somes), such as those found in Triacanthidae (Choudhury et al., 1982), al., 2000), and have been observed in more than 40 freshwater fish as well as more derived karyotypes with diploid numbers ranging species (Oliveira et al., 2000). B chromosomes seem to be less from 28 to 52 in the other families (Balistidae, Ostraciidae, Tetra- frequent in marine fish and have been described in Upeneus parvus odontidae and Diodontidae)(Galetti et al., 2006). In addition to (Perciformes) (Pauls et al., 1996), Sphoeroides spengleri and Chilo- numerical and structural chromosomal variations, the specific condi- mycterus spinosus (Tetraodontiformes) (Alves et al., 2008; Noleto, tions present in the karyotype of a number of species, such as different 2009), among others. sex chromosomes, are indicators of karyotypic diversification and Among the Tetraodontidae, the subfamily Canthigasterinae is the most derived group, and despite their unique biological traits, cytogenetic data is scarce. This study presents the karyotypic ⁎ Corresponding author. Departamento de Biologia Celular e Genética, Centro de fi Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil. Tel.: +54 8487285054. characterization of Canthigaster gueiredoi, using conventional stain- E-mail address: [email protected] (P.A. Martinez). ing, silver impregnation, C-banding, and staining by DAPI/CMA3 1874-7787/$ – see front matter © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. doi:10.1016/j.margen.2010.07.001 86 P.A. Martinez et al. / Marine Genomics 3 (2010) 85–89 fluorochromes, revealing aspects of its heterochromatic fraction and 8th, and 11th chromosome pairs (Fig. 1a), a condition that was describing B chromosomes. confirmed by in situ hybridization with 18 s rDNA probes (Fig. 1d). C-banding identifies heterochromatic regions in most of the 2. Material and methods centromeric regions, as well as in the nucleolus organizer regions. Furthermore, a conspicuous heterochromatic block was localized on The specimens of Canthigaster figueiredoi (Moura & Castro, 2002) the long arm in the telomeric region (Fig. 1b), in one of the homologs (n=11; 4 females, 7 juveniles) were collected on the coast of Bahia of the 6th chromosome pair in the karyotype of females. Juveniles (12o58′S, 38o31′W), NE of Brazil. They underwent mitotic stimulation whose sex could not be defined exhibited only one or two homologs using the technique proposed by Molina (2001), for 24 to 48 h. All bearing the heterochromatic block. When submitted to fluorochrome specimens were then anesthetized with clove oil (Eugenol) and staining with DAPI/CMA3, this heterochromatic region proved to be sacrificed for extraction of the cephalic kidney. Mitotic chromosome rich in GC bases (Fig. 1c) and was heteropycnotic in the karyotype of preparations were obtained according to the methodology described two individuals, even under the conventional Giemsa staining by Gold et al., (1990). The silver impregnation technique developed (Fig. 1a). by Howell & Black (1980) was used to detect active ribosomal sites. Heteromorphic B microchromosomes were found in one of the Heterochromatic patterns were determined using the C-banding females analyzed. These microchromosomes showed individual method (Sumner, 1972), while fluorochrome staining with DAPI/ variation of 0 to 3 Bs. Among the cells analyzed, 47% did not present CMA3 followed the Schweizer (1980) protocol. In situ fluorescent any B chromosomes, 33% had one, 14% two and 6% three B hybridization was based on the procedure adopted by Pinkel et al., chromosomes. Structurally, the B chromosomes were small differ- (1986) with slight alterations. The 18 S rDNA probes were obtained by ent-size acrocentric chromosomes that were shown to be hetero- polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of the DNA of chromatic when submitted to C-banding (Fig. 2) and did not exhibit Prochilodus argenteus (Hatanaka & Galetti, 2004) and were marked ribosomal sequences (Fig. 1d). with biotin-11-dATP, using nick translation, and the BionickKTM Labeling System kit (Gibco.BRL), following the manufacturer specifi- 4. Discussion cations. The metaphases were photographed with a DP70 digital camera system coupled to an Olympus BX50 epiflorescence micro- Previous cytogenetic analysis conducted in species of the genus scope using DPController 1.2.1.108 (Olympus) software. The chromo- Canthigaster showed lower diploid numbers than the other members somes were classified as to centromere position into metacentric (m), of the order, such as C. coronata, with 2n=28 (Arai, 1983), C. rivulata, submetacentric (sm), subtelocentric (st) and acrocentric (a). 2n=34 (Arai & Nagaiwa, 1976) and in the present study, C. figueiredoi with 2n=36 chromosomes. This data reinforces the phylogenetic 3. Results proposals based on molecular data indicating that the subfamily Canthigasterinae is one of the most derived of the Tetraodontiformes Cytogenetic analyzes in C. figueiredoi showed a diploid number (Holcroft, 2005). + + + of 2n=36 chromosomes, with a karyotype formula composed of Ribosomal sites exhibiting Ag-NORs ,C , CMA3 profile, and with 10sm+6st+20a (FN=52). Ag-NOR sites were located on 3rd, 4th, signs of hybridization with 18 S rDNA probes, have been frequently Fig. 1. Karyotypes of Canthigaster figueiredoi arranged from Giemsa-stained (a) and C-banded chromosomes (b). The nucleolar organizer pairs are boxed. In (c) and (d), respectively, the DAPI/CMA3 and 18 S rDNA sequences. Note the conspicuous terminal heteromorphic or homomorphic heterochromatic block on the long arms of the pair 6. Bar=5 μm. P.A. Martinez et al. / Marine Genomics 3 (2010) 85–89 87 Fig. 2. Metaphase plates of a female Canthigaster figueiredoi showing one (a), two (b) or three (c) heteromorphic
Recommended publications
  • PROCEEDINGS of the BIOLOGICAL SOCIETY of WASHINGTON 115(L):32-50
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE BIOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF WASHINGTON 115(l):32-50. 2002. Revision of Atlantic sharpnose pufferfishes (Tetraodontiformes: Tetraodontidae: Canthigaster), with description of three new species Rodrigo L. Moura and Ricardo M. C. Castro (RLM) Segao de Peixes, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo CP 42694, Sao Paulo, SP 04299-970, Brazil, e-mail: [email protected]; (RMCC) Laboratorio de Ictiologia, Departamento de Biologia, FFCLRP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes 3900, Ribeirao Preto, SP 14040-901, Brazil Abstract. —Six species of sharpnose puffers are herein recognized from the Atlantic Ocean, three of which are described as new: Canthigaster figueiredoi, n. sp. from the east coast of South America, Canthigaster jamestyleri, n. sp. from deep reefs off the southeast coast of the United States and the Gulf of Mexico, and Canthigaster supramacula, n. sp. from the west coast of Africa. Canthigaster capistratus (Lowe 1839), described from the Madeira Islands and previously considered to be a junior synonym of C. rostrata (Bloch, 1786), is revalidated and redescribed; it's known distribution extends from the Macaro- nesian Region to the Mediterranean. Canthigaster rostrata (Bloch, 1786), re- stricted to shallow-water northwestern Atlantic reefs, and C sanctaehelenae (Giinther, 1870), endemic to the mid-Atlantic islands of Ascension and St. Helena, also are diagnosed and redescribed. An identification key based on pigment pattern features is provided for all six Atlantic species of Canthigaster. Resumo.—Seis especies do genero Canthigaster (Tetraodontidae: Canthigas- terinae) sao reconhecidas no Oceano Atlantico, tres das quais sao descritas como novas: Canthigaster figueiredoi sp. n., da costa oriental da America do Sul, Canthigaster jamestyleri sp.n., de recifes profundos da costa Sudeste dos Estados Unidos e Golfo do Mexico e, por fim, Canthigaster supramacula sp.
    [Show full text]
  • Hotspots, Extinction Risk and Conservation Priorities of Greater Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico Marine Bony Shorefishes
    Old Dominion University ODU Digital Commons Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations Biological Sciences Summer 2016 Hotspots, Extinction Risk and Conservation Priorities of Greater Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico Marine Bony Shorefishes Christi Linardich Old Dominion University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/biology_etds Part of the Biodiversity Commons, Biology Commons, Environmental Health and Protection Commons, and the Marine Biology Commons Recommended Citation Linardich, Christi. "Hotspots, Extinction Risk and Conservation Priorities of Greater Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico Marine Bony Shorefishes" (2016). Master of Science (MS), Thesis, Biological Sciences, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/hydh-jp82 https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/biology_etds/13 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Biological Sciences at ODU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ODU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. HOTSPOTS, EXTINCTION RISK AND CONSERVATION PRIORITIES OF GREATER CARIBBEAN AND GULF OF MEXICO MARINE BONY SHOREFISHES by Christi Linardich B.A. December 2006, Florida Gulf Coast University A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Old Dominion University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE BIOLOGY OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY August 2016 Approved by: Kent E. Carpenter (Advisor) Beth Polidoro (Member) Holly Gaff (Member) ABSTRACT HOTSPOTS, EXTINCTION RISK AND CONSERVATION PRIORITIES OF GREATER CARIBBEAN AND GULF OF MEXICO MARINE BONY SHOREFISHES Christi Linardich Old Dominion University, 2016 Advisor: Dr. Kent E. Carpenter Understanding the status of species is important for allocation of resources to redress biodiversity loss.
    [Show full text]
  • Laje De Santos, Plano De Manejo
    Governo do Estado de São Paulo Marcio França – Governador Secretaria do Meio Ambiente Eduardo Trani – Secretário Fundação para a Conservação e a Produção Florestal Gerd Sparovek - Presidente Rodrigo Levkovicz - Diretor Executivo Carlos Zacchi Neto - Diretor Litoral Norte Lafaiete Alarcon da Silva - Gerente Baixada Santista Fernanda Lemes - Coordenadora do Núcleo Planos de Manejo José Edmilson de Araújo Mello Jr. - Chefe da Unidade Comitê de Integração dos Planos de Manejo Eduardo Trani – Secretário do Meio Ambiente Lúcia Bastos Ribeiro de Sena – Gabinete Lie Shitara Schutzer - Gabinete Gil Kuchembuck Scatena – CPLA Cristina Maria do Amaral Azevedo – CPLA Carolina Born Toffoli – CBRN Marina Eduarte Pereira – CBRN Beatriz Truffi Alves – CFA Naiana Lanza Landucci – CFA Alexsander Zamorano Antunes – IF Elaine Aparecida Rodrigues – IF Valéria Augusta Garcia – IBt Maria de Fátima Scaf – IBt Renato Tavares – IG Rogério Rodrigues Ribeiro – IG Fernanda Lemes de Santana – FF Rodrigo Antônio Braga Moraes Victor – FF Ana Cristina Pasini da Costa – CETESB Iracy Xavier da Silva – CETESB PARQUE ESTADUAL MARINHO LAJE DE SANTOS 2 CRÉDITOS FUNDAÇÃO FLORESTAL COORDENADORIA DE Adriana de Arruda Bueno PLANEJAMENTO Aleph Bönecker da Palma AMBIENTAL Ana Paula Garcia de Oliveira Cristina Maria do Amaral Azevedo Anne Karoline de Oliveira Gil Scatena Bianca Dias Damazio Isadora Le Senechal Parada Carlos Zacchi Neto Davi Henrique Souza Bavaro COORDENADORIA DE EDUCAÇÃO Fernanda Lemes de Santana AMBIENTAL José Edmilson de Araújo Mello Junior Rodrigo Machado Lafaiete
    [Show full text]
  • Reef Fisheries and Underwater Surveys Indicate Overfishing of a Brazilian Coastal Island
    Research Letters Natureza & Conservação 8(2):151-159, December 2010 Copyright© 2010 ABECO Handling Editor: Sergio R. Floeter Brazilian Journal of Nature Conservation doi: 10.4322/natcon.00802008 Reef Fisheries and Underwater Surveys Indicate Overfishing of a Brazilian Coastal Island Hudson Tercio Pinheiro*, Jean-Christophe Joyeux & Agnaldo Silva Martins Departamento de Oceanografia e Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brasil Abstract The preoccupation about fishing effects on marine ecosystems has increased sharply over the last three decades. However, little is known about the impact of multi-gear artisanal and recreational fisheries on the structure of local reef fish communities in Brazil. Fishing activities around a Brazilian coastal island were monitored while reef fish density was censused during underwater surveys (UVC). The links between frequency of capture, intensity at which species are wished and UVC density were explored. Species were classified according to their frequency of capture as regular, occasional and rare, and classified according to the intensity at which they are wished (based on size and price), as highly targeted, average and non-targeted species. Ninety-seven species were caught by fishing, the majority of them being either rarely caught or non-targeted. Nineteen species were highly targeted but rarely caught. The highly targeted species showed extremely low density in the UVC. These results put in question the sustainability of the local fishing activities. The predominance of non-targeted species in the catches and in the reefs environment studied supports the expectation that these species will be more and more captured, thus collaborating to further change the structure of the reef community.
    [Show full text]
  • Reef Fish Structure and Distribution in a Southwestern Atlantic Ocean Tropical Island
    Journal of Fish Biology (2011) 79, 1984–2006 doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2011.03138.x, available online at wileyonlinelibrary.com Reef fish structure and distribution in a south-western Atlantic Ocean tropical island H. T. Pinheiro*,†, C. E. L. Ferreira‡, J.-C. Joyeux*, R. G. Santos* and P. A. Horta§ *Departamento de Oceanografia e Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Av. F. Ferrari, 514, Goiabeiras 29075-910, Vit´oria, Espírito Santo, Brazil, ‡Departamento de Biologia Marinha, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niter´oi, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and §Programa de P´os Gradua¸c˜ao em Biologia Vegetal, Centro de Ciˆencias Biol´ogicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 88010-970 Santa Catarina, Brazil (Received 27 November 2010, Accepted 21 September 2011) The community structure of the reef fish fauna of Trindade Island, a volcanic oceanic island located 1160 km off the coast of Brazil, is described based on intensive visual censuses. Seventy-six species were encountered in 252 censuses, with mean ± s.e.of99± 3 individuals and 15·7 ± 0·3 species 40 m−2 transect. The average fish biomass, calculated from length-class estimation, was 22·1kg40m−2 transect. The species contributing most to biomass were, in decreasing order, Melichthys niger, Cephalopholis fulva, Kyphosus spp., Holocentrus adscensionis, Sparisoma amplum, Sparisoma axillare, Acanthurus bahianus and Epinephelus adscensionis. Carnivorous fishes were the largest trophic group in terms of biomass, followed by omnivores and roving herbivores. The two predominant types of reef habitat, fringing reefs built by coralline algae and rocky reefs made of volcanic boulders, showed significant differences in the biomass and the abundance of the trophic guilds.
    [Show full text]
  • Tetraodontidae
    FAMILY Tetraodontidae Bonaparte, 1832 – pufferfishes GENUS Amblyrhynchotes Troschel, 1856 - puffers Species Amblyrhynchotes hypselogeneion (Bleeker, 1852) - Troschel's puffer [=rueppelii, rufopunctatus] GENUS Arothron Muller, 1841 - pufferfishes [=Boesemanichthys, Catophorhynchus, Crayracion K, Crayracion W, Crayracion B, Cyprichthys, Dilobomycterus, Kanduka] Species Arothron caeruleopunctatus Matsuura, 1994 - bluespotted puffer Species Arothron carduus (Cantor, 1849) - carduus puffer Species Arothron diadematus (Ruppell, 1829) - masked puffer Species Arothron firmamentum (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850) - starry puffer Species Arothron hispidus (Linnaeus, 1758) - whitespotted puffer [=bondarus, implutus, laterna, perspicillaris, punctulatus, pusillus, sazanami, semistriatus] Species Arothron immaculatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) - immaculate puffer [=aspilos, kunhardtii, parvus, scaber, sordidus] Species Arothron inconditus Smith, 1958 - bellystriped puffer Species Arothron meleagris (Anonymous, 1798) - guineafowl puffer [=erethizon, lacrymatus, latifrons, ophryas, setosus] Species Arothron manilensis (Marion de Proce, 1822) - narrowlined puffer [=pilosus, virgatus] Species Arothron mappa (Lesson, 1831) - map puffer Species Arothron multilineatus Matsuura, 2016 - manylined puffer Species Arothron nigropunctatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) - blackspotted puffer [=aurantius, citrinella, melanorhynchos, trichoderma, trichodermatoides] Species Arothron reticularis (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) - reticulated puffer [=testudinarius] Species Arothron stellatus
    [Show full text]
  • Luizjunior Osmarjose M.Pdf
    “COMPOSIÇÃO E ESTRUTURA DA COMUNIDADE DE PEIXES RECIFAIS EM RELAÇÃO A QUATRO VARIÁVEIS AMBIENTAIS NO PARQUE ESTADUAL MARINHO DA LAJE DE SANTOS, ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO” 1 Dedico este trabalho ao meu filho, Pedro Henrique Sanches Luiz e a minha esposa, Alessandra Sanches Luiz. Um amor maior que o mar. 2 “To be a naturalist is better than to be a king” William Beebe, 1893 3 AGRADECIMENTOS A minha família, Alessandra e Pedro Henrique, pelo apoio e amor incondicional e por terem suportado os momentos em que estive ausente em decorrência deste trabalho. Sergio Ricardo Floeter, Carlos Eduardo Leite Ferreira e João Luiz Gasparini por serem ao mesmo tempo amigos, professores, irmãos, mestres, companheiros e por serem os principais responsáveis por hoje eu seguir esta carreira, sou eternamente grato. Ao Professor Ivan Sazima pela confiança, orientação e imenso apoio durante todas as etapas deste trabalho e de outros trabalhos realizados. João Paulo Krajewski, Angela Correa da Silva e Roberta Martini Bonaldo pela imensa amizade e por me acolherem como um membro da família quando precisei de abrigo em Campinas. Aos companheiros do Instituto Laje Viva: Guilherme Kodja, Ana Paula Balboni Pinto, Ricardo Coelho, Paula Romano, Cristiane Morgado, Vilma Lira, José Eduardo Guariglia Filho, Andreia Gondim, Luis Fernando Waib, Big Paul, Lucia Silva e Rogério Brito pela amizade, ajuda no campo e apoio logístico. Ao amigo Clóvis B. de Carvalho, por ter me ensinado a amar a “Grande Pedra Mágica”. Carlo Leopoldo B. Francini, Luis Fernando Cassino, Maurício Andrade, Augusto Valente, Ivan Cavas, Armando de Luca Jr., Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Renata Linger, Lara Cheidde e Rafael Leite pelas inúmeras fotografias cedidas para a utilização neste trabalho.
    [Show full text]
  • Check List LISTS of SPECIES Check List 11(3): 1659, May 2015 Doi: ISSN 1809-127X © 2015 Check List and Authors
    11 3 1659 the journal of biodiversity data May 2015 Check List LISTS OF SPECIES Check List 11(3): 1659, May 2015 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/11.3.1659 ISSN 1809-127X © 2015 Check List and Authors Coastal fishes of Rio Grande do Norte, northeastern Brazil, with new records José Garcia Júnior1*, Marcelo Francisco Nóbrega2 and Jorge Eduardo Lins Oliveira2 1 Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Macau, Rua das Margaridas, 300, CEP 59500-000, Macau, RN, Brazil 2 Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Departamento de Oceanografia e Limnologia, Laboratório de Biologia Pesqueira, Praia de Mãe Luiza, s/n°, CEP 59014-100, Natal, RN, Brazil * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: An updated and reviewed checklist of coastal more continuous than northern coast, the three major fishes of the Rio Grande do Norte state, northeastern estuaries are small and without many ramifications, and coast of Brazil, is presented. Between 2003 and 2013 the reefs are more numerous but smaller and relatively the occurrence of fish species were recorded through closer to each other than northern coast. The first and collection of specimens, landing records of the artisanal only checklist of fish species that occur along the coast fleet, literature reviews and from specimens deposited of RN was produced in 1988 and comprised 190 species in ichthyological collections. A total of 459 species from (Soares 1988). This situation improved after 2000 with 2 classes, 26 orders, 102 families and 264 genera is listed, fish surveys in specific sites of the coast (e.g., Feitoza with 83 species (18% of the total number) recorded for 2001; Feitosa et al.
    [Show full text]
  • 2016 Tese Lmdegurjao.Pdf
    UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS DO MAR PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS MARINHAS TROPICAIS A EXPLOTAÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES ORNAMENTAIS MARINHAS NO BRASIL, COM ÊNFASE NO ESTADO DO CEARÁ LÍVIO MOREIRA DE GURJÃO FORTALEZA-CE 2016 ii Dados Internacionais de Catalogação na Publicação Universidade Federal do Ceará Biblioteca Rui Simões de Menezes G986e Gurjão, Lívio Moreira de. A explotação de espécies ornamentais marinhas no Brasil, com ênfase no Estado do Ceará / Lívio Moreira de Gurjão. – 2016. 143f.: il. color., enc. ; 30 cm. Tese (doutorado) – Universidade Federal do Ceará, Instituto de Ciências do Mar, Programa de Pós- Graduação em Ciências Marinhas Tropicais, Fortaleza, 2016. Área de Concentração: Utilização e Manejo de Ecossistemas Marinhos e Estuarinos. Orientação: Profº. Drº. Tito Monteiro da Cruz Lotufo. 1. Peixe ornamental - Exportação. 2. Comercialização de Peixes - Legislação. I. Título. CDD 639.3 iii LÍVIO MOREIRA DE GURJÃO A EXPLOTAÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES ORNAMENTAIS MARINHAS NO BRASIL, COM ÊNFASE NO ESTADO DO CEARÁ Tese de doutorado submetida ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Ciências Marinhas Tropicais, do Instituto de Ciências do Mar, da Universidade Federal do Ceará, como parte dos requisitos para obtençao do título de Doutor em Ciências Marinhas Tropicais. Área de concentração: Utilização e manejo de ecossistemas marinhos e estuarinos. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Tito Monteiro da Cruz Lotufo FORTALEZA-CE 2016 iv v Àos meus grandes amores, Daniele Pequeno Lopes e Lucas Pequeno Gurjão. vi AGRADECIMENTOS À Deus, pela vida e oportunidade de permanecer aqui por mais tempo. À minha esposa, Daniele Pequeno, e meu filho, Lucas Gurjão, pelo amor, compreensão, apoio, dedicação e motivação que me foram dados durante o doutorado e especialmente no momento mais difícil da minha vida (durante e após o AVC).
    [Show full text]
  • Brazilian Tropical Fishes in Their Southern Limit of Distribution: Checklist of Santa Catarina’S Rocky Reef Ichthyofauna, Remarks and New Records
    11 4 1688 the journal of biodiversity data 13 June 2015 Check List LISTS OF SPECIES Check List 11(4): 1688, 13 June 2015 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/11.4.1688 ISSN 1809-127X © 2015 Check List and Authors Brazilian tropical fishes in their southern limit of distribution: checklist of Santa Catarina’s rocky reef ichthyofauna, remarks and new records Antônio Batista Anderson1, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho2, Renato Araujo Morais1, Lucas Teixeira Nunes1, Juan Pablo Quimbayo1 and Sergio Ricardo Floeter1* 1 Laboratório de Biogeografia e Macroecologia Marinha, Departamento de Ecologia e Zoologia, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC 88040-900, Brazil 2 Fish Bizz Ltda., Rua Moncorvo Filho, 51, Butantã, São Paulo, SP 05507-060, Brazil * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: We present a checklist of 278 species of reef characterized by granitic rocky reefs influenced by both fishes recorded along the coastline of Santa Catarina warm tropical waters from the Brazil Current and cool state, the southernmost limit of distribution of tropical waters from the South Atlantic Central Water (SACW). ichthyofauna on the coast of Brazil. Twelve new This water mass intrudes on the shallow coastal shelf species records for this state are presented: Acanthurus of this region (Acha et al. 2004), especially during coeruleus, Acanthurus monroviae, Apogon americanus, spring and summer northeastern winds, and features Cantherhines macrocerus, Chaetodon sedentarius, Chromis temperatures of ≤16°C (Carvalho et al. 1998). In the flavicauda, Clepticus brasiliensis, Decapterus punctatus, southernmost part of the Brazilian coast, the cold La Gymnothorax vicinus, Herpetoichthys regius, Muraena Plata Plume Water (PPW) coming from the discharge retifera and Stegastes partitus.
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.Peces Del Orden Tetraodontiformes De Colombia
    Biota Colombiana ISSN: 0124-5376 [email protected] Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Colombia Acero P., Arturo; Polanco F., Andrea Peces del orden Tetraodontiformes de Colombia Biota Colombiana, vol. 7, núm. 1, 2006, pp. 155-164 Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Bogotá, Colombia Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=49170110 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Biota Colombiana 7 (1) 155 - 164, 2006 Peces del orden Tetraodontiformes de Colombia Arturo Acero P.1 y Andrea Polanco F.2 1 Profesor Asociado, Universidad Nacional de Colombia (Instituto de Ciencias Naturales), Cerro de Punta Betín, Apartado 1016 (INVEMAR), Santa Marta, Colombia. [email protected] 2 Investigador Auxiliar, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, Cerro de Punta Betín, Apartado 1016 (INVEMAR), Santa Marta, Colombia Palabras Clave: Peces, Tetraodontiformes, Colombia, Distribución. Introducción niger, están presentes en el Caribe y en el Pacífico. La especie caribeña Balistes vetula fue considerada vulnerable Los peces óseos del orden Tetraodontiformes se en aguas colombianas (Acero et al. 2002). De la familia consideran monofiléticos con base en evidencia miológica Monacanthidae se conoce algo más de cien especies en y otros caracteres tomados en larvas y adultos todo el mundo; once (10% aproximadamente) han aparecido (Winterbottom 1974, Lauder & Liem 1983 Leis 1984, Rosen, en Colombia. Todas las especies conocidas del Caribe han 1984).
    [Show full text]
  • Vibrio Gaelis Sp. Nov. Isolated from the Skin of Southern Atlantic Sharpnose- Puffer (Canthigaster Figueiredoi)
    Vibrio Gaelis sp. nov. Isolated From the Skin of Southern Atlantic Sharpnose- puffer (Canthigaster Figueiredoi) Gustavo Pitta Reis de Azevedo ( [email protected] ) Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7796-7429 Hannah K. Mattsson UFRJ: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Luciane Tonon UFRJ: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Tatiane Arruda UFRJ: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Vinicius Salazar UFRJ: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Vincent A. Bielinski UFRJ: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Fernanda Chagas UFRJ: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Diogo A. Tschoeke UFRJ: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cristiane C. Thompson UFRJ: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Fabiano L. Thompson UFRJ: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Short Report Keywords: Vibrio, Tetradontidae, new species, genomic taxonomy Posted Date: July 14th, 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-689593/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Page 1/7 Abstract Description of a Gram-negative, motile, circular-shaped bacterial strain, designated A621T obtained from the skin of the puffersh Canthigaster guereidoi (Tetraodontidae Family), collected in Arraial do Cabo, Brazil. Optimum growth occurs at 20 - 28 °C in the presence of 3% NaCl. The Genome sequence of the novel isolate consisted of 4.224 Mb, 4,431 coding genes and G+C content of 44.5%. Genomic taxonomy analysis based on Average Amino Acid (AAI), Genome-to-Genome-Distance (GGDH) and phylogenetic reconstruction placed A621T (= CBAS 741T) into a new species of the genus Vibrio (Vibrio gaelis sp.
    [Show full text]