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2854 ISS Monograph 130.Indd
FFROMROM SSOLDIERSOLDIERS TTOO CCITIZENSITIZENS THE SOCIAL, ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL REINTEGRATION OF UNITA EX-COMBATANTS J GOMES PORTO, IMOGEN PARSONS AND CHRIS ALDEN ISS MONOGRAPH SERIES • No 130, MARCH 2007 CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iii ABOUT THE AUTHORS v LIST OF ACRONYMS vi INTRODUCTION viii CHAPTER ONE 1 Angola’s Central Highlands: Provincial Characterisation and Fieldwork Review CHAPTER TWO 39 Unita’s Demobilised Soldiers: Portrait of the post-Luena target group CHAPTER THREE 53 The Economic, Social and Political Dimensions of Reintegration: Findings CHAPTER FOUR 79 Surveying for Trends: Correlation of Findings CHAPTER FIVE 109 From Soldiers to Citizens: Concluding Thoughts ENDNOTES 127 BIBLIOGRAPHY 139 ANNEX 145 Survey Questionnaire iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The research and publication of this monograph were made possible by the generous funding of the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA), the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs, and the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI), through the African Security Analysis Programme at the ISS. The project “From Soldiers to Citizens: A study of the social, economic and political reintegration of UNITA ex-combatants in post-war Angola” was developed jointly by the African Security Analysis Programme at ISS, the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), and the Norwegian Institute for International Affairs (NUPI). In addition, the project established a number of partnerships with Angolan non-governmental organisations (NGOs), including Development -
Sumário Da Situação De Insegurança Alimentar Aguda IPC 2019/20
Sumário da Situação de Insegurança Alimentar Aguda IPC 2019/20 Partes do Sul de Angola enfrentam grave insegurança alimentar aguda. Insegurança Alimentar Aguda Actual Projectado Fase 5 0 0 422 00o Catástrofe actualmente (Julho a Fase 4 222 000 290 000 Set/19) Emergência Fase 3 562 000 200 000 272 000 projetadas (Out/19 a Crise Fev/20) Fase 2 267 000 193 000 é o número de pessoas na Estresse Fase 3 ou 4 que necessitam Fase 1 215 000 149 000 de intervenções urgentes Mínima Visão geral A seca foi o choque que causou a actual situação de insegurança alimentar aguda. A zona sul de Angola onde se situam as três provincias visitadas (Cuando Cubango, Cunene e Huila) ao longo do inquérito foi severamente afectada pela seca. Como resultado, nota-se a fraca produção agrícola, perda de animais, escassez de água para o consumo humano e abeberramento do gado, perda de bens, deslocamentos de pessoas e animais, tendo afectado os modos de vida. No período actual (Julho a Setembro de 2019), cerca de 422 000 pessoas sao classificadas em IPC fase 3 e 4. As familias en essa fase estão a enfrentar dificuldades no acesso a alimentos ou são capazes de satisfazer apenas as necessidades alimentares mínimas por meio de estratégias de crise e emergência. No período projectado (Outubro de 2019 a Fevereiro de 2020), estima-se que cerca de 562 000 pessoas estarao em IPC fase 3 e 4, e as familias enfrentarão dificuldades no acesso a alimentos ou serão capazes de satisfazer apenas as necessidades alimentares mínimas por meio de Insegurança Alimentar estratégias de crise e emergência. -
Payment Systems in Angola
THE PAYMENT SYSTEM IN ANGOLA Table of Contents OVERVIEW OF THE NATIONAL PAYMENT SYSTEM IN ANGOLA ............................... 5 1. INSTITUTIONAL ASPECTS .............................................................................................. 5 1.1 General legal aspects ................................................................................................... 5 1.2 Roles of financial intermediaries that provide payment services ........................... 6 1.3 Roles of the central bank ............................................................................................ 6 1.4 Roles of other private sector and public sector bodies ............................................ 7 2. SUMMARY INFORMATION ON PAYMENT MEDIA USED BY NON-BANKS ....... 7 2.1 Cash payments ............................................................................................................ 7 2.2 Non-cash payments ..................................................................................................... 8 2.2.1 Cheques ............................................................................................................... 8 2.2.2 Credit transfer orders ......................................................................................... 8 2.2.3 Standing/stop order drafts .................................................................................. 8 2.2.4 Other documents to be cleared ........................................................................... 8 2.2.5 Other transfer documents .................................................................................. -
Appeal Coordinating Office
150 route de Ferney, P.O. Box 2100 1211 Geneva 2, Switzerland Tel: 41 22 791 6033 Fax: 41 22 791 6506 e-mail: [email protected] Appeal Coordinating Office Angola Relief & Rehabilitation – AFAO-01 (Revision 1) Total Appeal Target: US$ 3,802,374 Balance Requested from ACT Network US$ 3,050,965 Geneva, 10 April 2000 Dear Colleagues, Further to the Appeal AFAO-01 issued on 10 March, 2000 for ACT member, Lutheran World Federation/Department of World Service (LWF/DWS), other ACT members in Angola, namely the Evangelical Reformed Church of Angola (IERA) and Church Action in Angola (CAA), have submitted proposals for implementing emergency programs in other parts of the war torn country. While IERA plans to provide assistance to 6,000 families in Uige and Kwanza-Sul Provinces, CAA, through its implementing partner – the Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA) will assist 3,875 families in Bengo and Kwanza-Sul Provinces. The beneficiaries are from among the large numbers of internally displaced people (IDP) as well as returnees from refugee camps abroad. The major program components include: · Food & non-food items · Health, Water & Sanitation · Agriculture · Education & training · Community infrastructure For the sake of brevity, the Lutheran World Federation/Department of World Service (henceforth referred to as LWS) program and budget details as outlined in the original Appeal document is not repeated in this revision. The total Appeal Target above however is inclusive of LWS’ request. ACT is a worldwide network of churches and related agencies meeting human need through coordinated emergency response. The ACT Coordinating Office is based with the World Council of Churches (WCC) and the Lutheran World Federation (LWF) in Switzerland. -
Inventário Florestal Nacional, Guia De Campo Para Recolha De Dados
Monitorização e Avaliação de Recursos Florestais Nacionais de Angola Inventário Florestal Nacional Guia de campo para recolha de dados . NFMA Working Paper No 41/P– Rome, Luanda 2009 Monitorização e Avaliação de Recursos Florestais Nacionais As florestas são essenciais para o bem-estar da humanidade. Constitui as fundações para a vida sobre a terra através de funções ecológicas, a regulação do clima e recursos hídricos e servem como habitat para plantas e animais. As florestas também fornecem uma vasta gama de bens essenciais, tais como madeira, comida, forragem, medicamentos e também, oportunidades para lazer, renovação espiritual e outros serviços. Hoje em dia, as florestas sofrem pressões devido ao aumento de procura de produtos e serviços com base na terra, o que resulta frequentemente na degradação ou transformação da floresta em formas insustentáveis de utilização da terra. Quando as florestas são perdidas ou severamente degradadas. A sua capacidade de funcionar como reguladores do ambiente também se perde. O resultado é o aumento de perigo de inundações e erosão, a redução na fertilidade do solo e o desaparecimento de plantas e animais. Como resultado, o fornecimento sustentável de bens e serviços das florestas é posto em perigo. Como resposta do aumento de procura de informações fiáveis sobre os recursos de florestas e árvores tanto ao nível nacional como Internacional l, a FAO iniciou uma actividade para dar apoio à monitorização e avaliação de recursos florestais nationais (MANF). O apoio à MANF inclui uma abordagem harmonizada da MANF, a gestão de informação, sistemas de notificação de dados e o apoio à análise do impacto das políticas no processo nacional de tomada de decisão. -
Shipping Agency Lin Lines Agency Forwarding and Clearing Storage, Transporte and Handling Project
Namibe Lobito Luanda Soyo Cabinda Shipping Agency Lin Lines Agency Forwarding and Clearing Storage, Transporte and Handling Project The coast of Angola is one of the biggest maritime face of West Africa. 5 ports (see chart beside) are today running and New Ports (base) are being open to support the Oil field activity: -Ambriz -Dande -Porto Amboim The Angolan economy is totally depending on the oilfield and mining business and despite the financial crisis the country is still showing a reasonnable growth (about 8%, BNA source). To get more about Angola: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the- world-factbook/geos/ao.html Naiber Angola is a 100% foreign share of Capital as follow: ◦ 65% NAIP – Navegação Agencia Internacional Portuguesa (Lin Lines’ General Agents) ◦ 35% VGC – Vasco Gallega de Consignação (Vigo) Naiber has been set up in 2005 in Namibe where Lin Lines and VGC have their core activities. Lobito office has been opened in 2007 Cabinda opened in 2008 Soyo and Luanda opened in 2010 56 Employees - 6 expatriates - 50 locals Namibe Country Manager Alexandre Pinto da Silva Luanda Lobito Cabinda Soyo Aymeric Frisch Pedro Costa Antonio Cameira Pedro Migueis Franz Patane [email protected] ; [email protected] ; [email protected] ; [email protected] ; [email protected] Liners vessels – Lin Lines Incorporation ◦ An operator specialized on the trade between Portugal/Portugal/SpainSpain and Angola ◦ www.linlinesinc.com ◦ Offer 2 sailings per month to all Angolan ports Non-Liners vessels ◦ All kind -
ANGOLA FOOD SECURITY UPDATE July 2003
ANGOLA FOOD SECURITY UPDATE July 2003 Highlights The food security situation continues to improve in parts of the country, with the overall number of people estimated to need food assistance reduced by four percent in July 2003 relieving pressure on the food aid pipeline. The price of the least-expensive food basket also continues to decline after the main harvest, reflecting an improvement in access to food. According to the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the results of both the latest nutritional surveys as well as the trend analysis on admissions and readmissions to nutritional rehabilitation programs indicate a clear improvement in the nutritional situation of people in the provinces considered at risk (Benguela, Bie, Kuando Kubango). However, the situation in Huambo and Huila Provinces still warrants some concern. Household food stocks are beginning to run out just two months after the main harvest in the Planalto area, especially for the displaced and returnee populations. In response to the current food crisis, relief agencies in Angola have intensified their relief efforts in food insecure areas, particularly in the Planalto. More than 37,000 returnees have been registered for food assistance in Huambo, Benguela, Huila and Kuando Kubango. The current food aid pipeline looks good. Cereal availability has improved following recent donor contributions of maize. Cereal and pulse projections indicate that total requirements will be covered until the end of October 2003. Since the planned number of beneficiaries for June and July 2003 decreased by four percent, it is estimated that the overall availability of commodities will cover local food needs until end of November 2003. -
Porto Amboim | Angola PAENAL Fabrication Yard
Porto Amboim | Angola PAENAL fabrication yard PAENAL, Porto Amboim Estaleiros Navais Limitada, is a joint venture between SONANGOL and SBM. The new construction yard will provide the working area required to build offshore structures and will allow for the transformation of former Very Large Crude Carriers (VLCC) to Floating Production Storage Offloading vessels (FPSOs), to support the country’s rapidly developing offshore oil industry. The PAENAL fabrication yard is located on the Enseada de Benguela Velha beach site located in the Kwanza Sul province, on the Atlantic shoreline of Angola. The site is approximately 3 km south of Porto Amboim, around 220 km south of Luanda. This new yard is being developed in three distinct phases. Each phase will increase the capacity of the yard, which will comprise at the end a 460 m long 8.00 29.50 quay wall and a 630 m breakwater for berthing of Sonangol product tankers Gravel +4.00 in replacement of the offloading CBM +2.00 terminal presently located at the Tie rod - ø 62 mm +1.40 +1.20 (MSL) ±0.00 selected site. It will also add a dry dock Backfill Quarry run for repair and overhaul of construction vessels, supply boats and small coastal Existing soil level tankers up to 150 m in length. The total AZ 20-700 2 -6.00 L = 9.0 m area will be approximately 120.000 m . S 390 GP It will be self-sufficient in terms of power, water and sewerage. The project -10.00 provides a significant stimulus for the -11.00 Quarry stone local economy by tapping into the resources of small and medium-size AZ 50 companies in the region. -
República De Angola Projecto Para a Melhoria
INSTITUTO MARÍTIMO E PORTUÁRIO DE ANGOLA - IMPA REPÚBLICA DE ANGOLA REPÚBLICA DE ANGOLA PROJECTO PARA A MELHORIA DO PORTO DO NAMIBE RELATÓRIO DA PESQUISA PREPARATÓRIA (REVISÃO) AGOSTO DE 2016 AGÊNCIA DE COOPERAÇÃO INTERNACIONAL DO JAPÃO (JICA) ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS GLOBAL CO., LTD. 基盤 PADECO CO., LTD. CR(1) 16-142 INSTITUTO MARÍTIMO E PORTUÁRIO DE ANGOLA - IMPA REPÚBLICA DE ANGOLA REPÚBLICA DE ANGOLA PROJECTO PARA A MELHORIA DO PORTO DO NAMIBE RELATÓRIO DA PESQUISA PREPARATÓRIA (REVISÃO) AGOSTO DE 2016 AGÊNCIA DE COOPERAÇÃO INTERNACIONAL DO JAPÃO (JICA) ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS GLOBAL CO., LTD. PADECO CO., LTD. Prefácio A Agência de Cooperação Internacional do Japão decidiu realizar um Estudo Preparatório de Cooperação relativo ao Projecto para Melhoria do Porto do Namibe na República de Angola e consignou este trabalho ao consórcio formado pelas empresas Oriental Consultants Global Co., Ltd. e PADECO Co., Ltd. A Equipa de Estudo realizou, no período de Fevereiro a Julho de 2016, discussões com as autoridades do Governo de Angola e o estudo de campo na área-alvo do projecto e, tendo passado pelos trabalhos domésticos após o retorno ao Japão, vem hoje a concluir o presente Relatório. Esperamos que este Relatório venha a dar contributos ao avanço do Projecto e também ao estreitamento ainda maio da amizade entre as duas nações. Por fim, agradecemos profundamente a todas as pessoas que se relacionaram e deram apoio à realização do Estudo. Agosto de 2016 Agência de Cooperação Internacional do Japão Departamento de Infraestruturas e Construção da Paz - JICA Akira Nakamura, Director do Departamento Sumário (1) Perfil da Nação A República de Angola (doravante referida como Angola) localiza-se na porção Sudoeste do Continente Africano e limita-se ao Sul com Namíbia, a Este com Zâmbia e ao Norte com a República Democrática do Congo. -
Creating Markets in Angola : Country Private Sector Diagnostic
CREATING MARKETS IN ANGOLA MARKETS IN CREATING COUNTRY PRIVATE SECTOR DIAGNOSTIC SECTOR PRIVATE COUNTRY COUNTRY PRIVATE SECTOR DIAGNOSTIC CREATING MARKETS IN ANGOLA Opportunities for Development Through the Private Sector COUNTRY PRIVATE SECTOR DIAGNOSTIC CREATING MARKETS IN ANGOLA Opportunities for Development Through the Private Sector About IFC IFC—a sister organization of the World Bank and member of the World Bank Group—is the largest global development institution focused on the private sector in emerging markets. We work with more than 2,000 businesses worldwide, using our capital, expertise, and influence to create markets and opportunities in the toughest areas of the world. In fiscal year 2018, we delivered more than $23 billion in long-term financing for developing countries, leveraging the power of the private sector to end extreme poverty and boost shared prosperity. For more information, visit www.ifc.org © International Finance Corporation 2019. All rights reserved. 2121 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20433 www.ifc.org The material in this work is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. IFC does not guarantee the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the content included in this work, or for the conclusions or judgments described herein, and accepts no responsibility or liability for any omissions or errors (including, without limitation, typographical errors and technical errors) in the content whatsoever or for reliance thereon. The findings, interpretations, views, and conclusions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of the International Finance Corporation or of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the World Bank) or the governments they represent. -
Memórias De Um Curso De Formação De Professores De Matemática No Instituto Superior De Ciências Da Educação De Cabinda/Angola (1998-2009)
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS PPGE – PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM EDUCAÇÃO: CONHECIMENTO E INCLUSÃO SOCIAL FACULDADE DE EDUCAÇÃO INÊS FLORINDA LUÍS BUISSA MEMÓRIAS DE UM CURSO DE FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES DE MATEMÁTICA NO INSTITUTO SUPERIOR DE CIÊNCIAS DA EDUCAÇÃO DE CABINDA/ANGOLA (1998-2009) Belo Horizonte – MG 2016 INÊS FLORINDA LUÍS BUISSA MEMÓRIAS DE UM CURSO DE FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES DE MATEMÁTICA NO INSTITUTO SUPERIOR DE CIÊNCIAS DA EDUCAÇÃO DE CABINDA/ANGOLA (1998-2009) Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação: Conhecimento e Inclusão Social da Faculdade de Educação da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, como requisito parcial à obtenção do título de Doutora em Educação. Área de concentração: Educação Linha de pesquisa: Educação Matemática Orientadora: Profa. Dra. Maria Laura Magalhães Gomes Belo Horizonte Faculdade de Educação da UFMG 2016 B932m Buissa, Inês Florinda Luís, 1983- T Memórias de um curso de formação de professores de matemática no Instituto Superior de Ciências da Educação de Cabinda/Angola (1998-2009) / Inês Florinda Luís Buissa. - Belo Horizonte, 2016. 431 f., enc, il. Tese - (Doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Educação. Orientadora : Maria Laura Magalhães Gomes. Bibliografia : f. 253-264. Apêndices: f. 265-416. Anexos: f. 417-431. 1. Universidade 11 de Novembro, Instituto Superior de Ciências da Educação -- Teses. 2. Educação -- Teses. 3. Professores -- Formação -- Angola -- Teses. 4. Professores de matematica -- Formação -- Angola -- Teses. 5. Matemática -- Estudo e ensino -- Angola -- Teses. 6. Matemática -- Estudo e ensino -- História -- Angola -- Teses. 7. Ensino superior -- Angola -- Teses. 8. Angola -- Educação -- Teses. I. Título. II. Gomes, Maria Laura Magalhães. III. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Educação. -
Yellow Fever Outbreak in Angola, 29 September 2016
YELLOW FEVER OUTBREAK WEEKLY SITUATION REPORT, INCIDENT MANAGEMENT TEAM—ANGOLA YELLOW FEVER OUTBREAK IN ANGOLA INCIDENT MANAGEMENT Vol: 9 -05 SITUATION REPORT W39, 29 Sept 2016 Key Highlights The IM System is transitioning during this phase of the response to focus support on vaccination campaign and post-epidemic surveillance system strengthening . Three positive laboratory cases were reported in Porto Amboim district (Cuanza Sul) and Chongoroi (Benguela); cases are being investigated and post-reviewed by the Classification Committee. The population of Porto Amboim district have not been vaccinated to date but included in the next phase of vaccination campaign starting October 10th, 2016. KAP study will be implemented this week in eight provinces including Luanda to identify risks for communication inputs Entomologic risk assessment has been completed in three of five provinces with preliminary results suggesting a high- level infestation of Aedes aegypti in Bengo, medium in Cuanza Norte and no infestation in Cuando Cubango province. II. Epidemiological Situation as of 29 September 2016 Table 1: National Summary of Yellow Fever Outbreak Week 39 statistics (23—29 September 2016): Of 45 suspected cases reported, 16 specimens that were tested in the National Laboratory were negative. Zero(0) deaths were reported among the suspected cases during this period. 11 districts in 4 provinces reported suspected cases of yellow fever. No district reported new confirmed local transmission. Cumulative statistics since 05 December 2015: A total of 884 laboratory confirmed cases have been reported out of 4,188 suspected cases and 3,666 laboratory samples tested Overall, 373 (CFR = 9.2%) deaths were reported among suspected cases and 121 (CFR 13.7%) among confirmed cases Laboratory confirmed cases have been reported for 16 out of 18 provinces in 80 out of 136 districts.