The Corpoiation for .Public Broadcasting 1977 Annual Report

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U i DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION & WELFARE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION ' , THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEENREPRO. DUCED EXACTLY AS RECEWEDFROM THE PERSON OR ORGANIZOIONORIGIN- ATtNO IT POINTS OF VIEW ORoPNiONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILYREPRE4, SENT OFFICIAL NATIONAL INSTITUTEOF EDUCATION POSITION OR POLIC)3

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, . The Corpoiation for .Public Broadcasting 1977 Annual Report

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"PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE THII MATERIAL IN MICROFICHE ONLY -,' .. 4\ HAS BEEN GfIANTEDItY A. Stanley'L. Harrison N ) TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) AND 'USERS OF THE ERIC SYSTEM " - C' i #

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U S DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION & WELFARE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION

t . THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRO- DUCED' EXACTLY AS RECEtvEDFROM THE PERSON OR-ORGA.NIZOIoNORIGIN- ATING IT POINTS OF VIEWOR OPINIONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILYREPRE, SENT OFFICIAL NATIONAL INSTITUTEOF EDUCATION POSITION OR PCILIC4

. , . The Corporation for Public Broadcasting 1977 Annual Report

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"PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE THIS MATERIAL IN MICROFICHE ONLY HAS BEEN G, RANTED

Stanley'L, Harrison

TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) AND 'USERS OF THE ERIC SYSTEM

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I Public Broadcasting Annual RepOrt 1977

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Public broadcasting in 1977 ad come of age. A unique institution by any definition, appreciated by a diverse television and radio audience of millions of Americans, public broadcasting today stands on the *t. threshold of'tr.emendoils change following a decade of accomplishfrient. ex[4anding eudiences,- increasing numbers of public brpadcasting stations and accelerating financial backing fr.om individuals, institutions and

government Opropriatiocis. .

° Now, it is time to criticajlyexamme the reasons for successes and failures, efficiencies and Weaknesses. Out of.this eXaminalion should come a new set of Priorities andlong-range plans, and the institutional, financial and legislative changes that will be required to accomplish the goals. After ten years there is still much to be done for public broadcasting The accomplishments bf FY 1977 are described in this annual report-ofehe Corporation for

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15 Educational Activities,

The Televisioei ActivitiesDepaRtmsnt Gontinuect its major is designed to cover major topics4nWashingtonsuch role in public broadcasting, otovidin;g4unds for high as Congressiqnal committee hearings, Presidential quality programs Thefe were programs of.broad appeal activities, the federal judiciary and the activities of fedel-al as well as programs of interest to smaller audiences The agencies Among the impoktant hearings,covered by' public broadcasting audience wasmeasuredin terms of Federal City were the Bert Lance and Panama-Getnal demographics" rather than "ratings" based on a raw hearings, both covered gaveldo-gavel, head count 'Expanding awareness of public television Presidential Campaign Debates and the new AdMinis- continued along with gn incr'ease in viewing time by the ,tration's Confirmation Hearings were produced by overall cumulative viewing audience WETA-TV. Program funds were directed to the development of In Search of the Real AmeriCa,.a-Ties produced by top quality, high-visibility programs and series, using the Boston's WGBH-TV, explored the American system With best talent from within and outside the public broadcasting host Ben J Wattenberg, author of the The Real America, community Commitments were made for,the support of and/challenged the "chorus of failure and guilt" espo6sed 12 series, several of which had been' ontinued from the by the nation's critics at home andabroad. In its second previous fiscal year Some had resulted from.funtis season with ORB support, the series has explored big allocated for program Research and Development,,the business, worker satisfactibn, foreign policy, national first step in the three-stage program selection process politics and other pertinent subjects. The second step was th,e financial support of 'a RIM, Over Easy, a program on aging, began a26-week run or sample of the program, tie third, Partial Underwritin,g, on PBS on November 14, 1977, with a format designed to a CPB commitment that provides a producer with the provide support, information and entertainment for an ability to seek additional financial support elsewhere. audience of all ages. Financially supported in cooperation The Corporation allocated a total of $1,068,753 for with the Department of Health, EcIttcation and Welfare's Rearch and Development, $1,240,324 for Pilots'ana Administration on Aging, which provided $2 23 million, the $8,796,040for the support of Series. series is produced by KQED -TV, San Francisco. Each program or series financially suppOrteby the , Other public affairs programs supported by Corporation Corporation is expected to stand on its own after two years;grants were Woman Alivel,.a series of five one-hour Outside financial support, whether from the private sector, documentaries WNET-TV that explore attitudestby and by public subscription or through the Station Program about women and the changing view of women during Cdoperative, becomes the prime factor after the CPB the past 15 years, and Ezeminess, a series produced by "seed" money has run its course. Almost all the programs KERA-TV, which re-enacts kits from transcripts; of highlighted in this section received financial support from oral history audio tapes. a variety-of othersources-ranging from the Station Program Cooperative to the National Endowment for the Humanities to the Exxon Corporation. 'CPB Suppiffil-Public Affairs Programs for Television A marked increase in the Corporation's support of publicffairs programs was showcased by the award- Federal City Project $ 300,000* winning nightly Mareil/Lehrer,Report, an in-depth MacNeil/Lehrer Re0ort' 500,000 Monday-Friday news program usually covering a single . In Search of the Real America, 100.000. subject ranging from national to international affairs, Presidential tanipaign Debates 252,000 . economics to politics, science to technology and cultures, . , to survival in the 20th century Produced by WNET-TV in Conli;mation Hearings 270°,000 New York and WETA-TV in Washington, D.0 , this news Over Easy c 1,556,000 'series draws information and guests from throughout A Woman Alive! ,553",902 nation. litheThe Federal City Project provided live coverage of Eyewitness 300,000 various federal government activities as they Occurred. As of September 30, 1977 Produced by WETA-TV in Washington, D C , the project 16 °

To meet the neefor pi.ibk affairs docuMentaries, the Joe McCarthy. The Man and His Times, a 90-minufe Revolving Docalneritary Fund was authorized by the-CPB documentary that examines the life of Joseph McCarthy in Board of Directors in January 1977, to generate new ' an attempt to understand the source of his motivations,, his documentaries for public'television. The documentaries role in the politics of the mid -20th century, and his legacy Mite purchased by PBS stations and the monies will go .,to the nation and the world, by WHA-TV, Madison, to rerllenish the Revolving Documentary Fund Wisconsin, _The decisions for program selections were made jointly The Navy Klan, an hour-long film that explores the Ku by thesCP8 and PBS )Drofessionarstaffs. Klux Klan in America, circa 1977, including it -depth The productions selected under the Revolving interviews with several major Klan figures, by Image Documentary Funt Program include: Audio, an independent prOduction agency. Meet the Speaker, a 60-minute examination of the role of thepeaker of the House of Representatives and the activities of the speaker, Rep fhomaS,(Trp) CPB Support:,,Revolving Documentary Fund GBH -TV, Boston, prod4ced by Nancy W Porter; Meet the Speake; .Western Water fjesourc\es, a 60-minute analySis of a limited natural resource that examines the impact of the Wester,(1 Water Resources $ 42,919 Western water supply.on a number of issues, by WXXI-TV, '-An Element of Risk 124,000 Rochester, produced by William M. Berg; Wild Horses, Broken Wings £38,943 An Element of Risk,'a 60-minute investigatio'n of the 65,761 'expanding use of plutoniurfi as a nuclear fuel, by KCET- Juvenile Offenders TV, Los Angeles, produced by Don Widener; - Song of the Canary 69,500 4 Wild Horses, Broken Wtngs, a60- minute film that Drugs Algng the Border depicts a courageous and hard-Working woman, her The Energy War 137,957 foster children and ,a horseback joufniey, by independent producer D B Jones, Stanford, California; -,,Joe McCarthy. The Man and His bales ANenile Offenders, a 90-minute documentary that deaTh, The New Klan 1.09,701 with the question of why young peOple turn torime and 'Under negotiation as.ot September 30, 1977 the failure of the justice syVem to meet that challenge, by WNET-TV, New Fork, produced, by Alan and Susan 1 Raymond; The search for Ntstanding entertainment'and cultural Song of the Canary, a 60-minute examination of, . programs that were also informative and educational hazardous substances as a skndus occupational hazard, continued during FY 1977. The Best of Families, which by independent,producers JoShrianig and DaVe Davis of appeared on teleVision screens On October 27, 1977 in its San Francisco and SantaMonica; first season, was one of the most carefully researched Drugs Along the Border, a documentary by KERA-TV, and historically accurate mini-series in television history. ,galtas, produced bydcenneth Harrtsoand Steve Singer, The series, produced by Children's Television Workshop showinghow the drug trade works. and why, in the, (CTW), portrayed America's progreSs during the 1880- peculiar circumstances of the Texas-Mexican border, it 1890 period, and especially provided an 'authentic works o.well1 portrayal of ordinary people Who were affected by events

O The Energy War, a 90-minute film on the skirmish o . beyond -their control during the development of modern, among major lobbyists over President Carter's energy technological America. proposals, by Pennebaker, Inc., an independent New York Vispr2s, a series of original dramas by contemporary productidn agency; , American writers, many of them from minority groups . . andinGiuding women, provided an opportunity to create drama that has received positive critical acclaim. The Corpdration funded the second Visions series in FY 1977 and combined the production% of this project with 17 c a

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Those of Hollywood Television Theater. At the same trme, sin the first quarter of 1978, the corporation entered a third season commitment with funds allocated from. FY` into-negotiatiOns for suPstitulion of its financial commit- 1977 and FY 1978 afforded production opportunities to .meht by an alternative underwateroThe Corporation's other stations while 50 per sent of tliiproauction work - pakiticipation- in the Shakespeare project will continue, retrtained with KCET-TV, Los Angel the originating nevertheless The Corporation will make ancillary edua- station tional materals'available to public schools, colleirges and Live from Lipcoln Center, produced by WNET-TV in universities, libraries and other nonprofit educaytional

cooperation with LincOln Center, is a series of opera,. institutions for a period of 14 years. ballet and musical performances In its second season, In an effort to upgrade the experience level of television the series displayed consIderable*refinements in live, station operations personnel, the Oltporation has sup- -on -stage film aQd broadcast techni.ques ported a series of worksh"Ops to assi%.stations in develop- Dance in America, WNET-TV, is a series of high quality in-g..zperating proficiency These workshops are similar to programs featuring the best American dance artists and, the Ten Cities Public Television Video Cassette Wbrkshops displaying-their contribution to the wOrld of dance. which have addressed the use of.s.maltlormat video Realidades, a cultural series produced in a television systems. Three otijer workshops held dui.* FY 1,977,w61e magazine format, has reached a broad segment of ,the Artists,in-Residence Prograrill Public Television Spanish-speaking Americans since the Corporation Program ManageSeminars and'theAtden House Film funded the first pilot and then the'series This weekly Seminar. Indepe ident producersalso have participated in

magazine, produced by WNET-TV, covers a variety -of as these workshops and received fds that permitted them ' topics of particular interest to Spanish-speaking audiences teattend. The advanced instruct' d exchange of Step -ups and acquisitions funded during F"( 1977 experiences at the profesdional leve'have.proved highly Successful.. . totalled $683,306 and originated from both public tele- k 4., N vision stations and independent producers. The step-up I . provides an opportunity for aptogram produced by a local station to be purchased fdr national distribution. o ikr CPB.Support: Cultural/Entertainment Programs

The Best of Families '8 875,000 - Visions 1,060,000. 2-nd season FY 1977 LiVe.from Lincoln Center 486;000 Vance in America 474,514 Realidades 553,902 ,

I. In FY 1977, one of the Corporation's most notable , 'decisions was to partrcipate in funding for the 13,13C series of 36 Shakespearian drarrps, to be produced over a six- year period Commitment was made for a total of $1 2 million for the full series, which will represent the first presentation of all Shakespeare's dramatic works.

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efe The Corporation is dedicated to provide direct and indirect. stations. Four previously grantecYExpension Project -support to qualified radio licenSees antto promote the stations began broadcasting during-the past fiscal year. growth and development of a ,consistentand reliable These four stations and the others developed under these public radio service at the local level to at legst 90 per grants will.inccease the reach of public radio )::ly an tent of the population In addition, CPB directly supports additional 2.7 per cent.' public radio's production, acquisition, distribution and The on:going Public Radio Coverage Expansion Grant promotion of high-quality diverse programs for Program continued through first quarter FY 19782These national use.- . -expansion grants were designed to stimulate the develop-' Radio ligensees have received assistance in their ment of strong public radio stations in areas of the country efforts at increasing and diversifying non. federal financial where service and a strong signal is unavailable.,The support through effective development adti4es including program is targeted toward increasing the availability of fund-raising, awareness and public participation The public radio for 90 per cent of the U.S. population by the Corporation also has provided leadership in meeting the early 1980s. More than one-third of the nation's largest :needs of special public radio audiences,.through the ps5 conamunities, eacin we an audience potential of 350,000 of new and existing technologies, especially the Subsidiary or mOre., were witho_public radio service at the pro- Communications Authorization (SCA) subcarriers and gram's inception in arch 1'975. satellites, and in the'establishment and review of sflort-i Today, public radio stations reach 65 per cent of the and long- .range goalsko develop an effective, long'-lived nation andduring any given week some 4.3 million radio service. r Ink Americans listen to their local public radio stations. National Public Radio merged with the Association of. (3ne of the most rewarding radio projects funded by the Public Radio Stations (APRS) on May 4, 1977. CorporatOn was the Print-Handicapped Project, a one- The reconstituted NPR now encorTipasses program year, $275,000 pilot prbjett that set the framework for a acquisition, production and distribution functions as well new public broadcastingservice for the handicapped. as promotion, and the duties formerly,assumed by APRS National Public Radio will distribite the pilot to local radio in representing public radio ,before the executive and reading services for the blind and otherwise handicapped. legislative branches of govefrirrrent, the Public and CPB Zurrently: more than 60 radio reading services across the total of 21 p&Iic radio stations received CPB qualifi- country provide the reading of newspaperand other cation and NPRv, membership through December31, 19.77_ informational services for local prirkt-handicapped Some were neN stations and others hod been on the audiences. T,he nationwide project will supplement these air (for several years* e local program services. During FY 1977, 173 stations received Radio Comma" .. nity ServiceGr,arits (CSGs), rparking the first time that CSGs were disrribufed on a proportional, incentive basi,s- and,feflecting each station's efforts in secuOng non- federal financial support Stations participating in activities designed to promote,increased financial growth, corn- munity involvement and awareness of-public radio received additional CPB suOpprt This new system of awarding grants was instituted with the overwhelming concurrJnce of radio-slation representatives. More than $631 million was disicibuted direotly to the statiors. The same period saw six pT-license planning grants awardedoby the Corporation udder the Public Radio Coverage Expansion Grpril Project. these grants assisted in the development ofsneq, full-service CPB-qualified ,

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The Office of Educational Activities of CPB had devoted secondary schoolstudents, or more than 31 perCentofali its resources to a number of projects that fell generally school children, regularly received instruction from some , into these categories, 727,000 teachers who used instructional television as a teaching toted ring the 1976-77 schdol year. Increasing awarehess of the instructional services of The CPB/P S Television for Learning Project moved public.,13roadQasting, into its secorr phase. Supporting materials, supplied by the Corporation-funded project, and sessions to train Collecting, analyzing and disseminating data of interest station learning services directors and public information to public broadcasters, educators. legislators and other specialists helped 177 public television stations engage- decis ion- makers, in activities to expand awareness among educators and the general pubic about the instructional servicesthey Reviewing program pro'duction proposals received.by provide Television Activities for their potential usefulness for In mid - January 1977, the Board of CPB authorized its education; first support of a program project designed solely for. in- school use. The Nency for Instructional Television's Supporting the development of printed materials that Essential Learning Skills Project receivecr$218,528 for an make feasible the adaptatibn of available programs fore experimental production phase, focusing on reasoning classroom instruction purposes, and study skills tgith a review of communications and mathematics skillsIf the experimental phase proves Assisting.CPB s Offict of Engineering Research on successful, CPB anticipates major support for this series. experiments with various non-broadcast technologies Corporation 'financial support for the experimental phase to assess theirsuitability for expanding instructional was granted on a matching basis to enable additional program services, Monies to be sought from state and local authorities. To date, 35 U S., state and Canadian provincial agencies are fioviding,financial support for activities and Organiza- paiticipating with CPB in supporting thil-project, in which tions that bring broadcasters and educators together to educators make the final decisions about the educational share ideas-and discus activities content of the programs As a follow -up to the FY 1976 NPR education Study, the ith eachpassing-year, public broadcasting has partic- Office of Educational Activities made its first venture into ted to an increasing degree in the education of the the multiple uses of instructional radio. It provided support anon Radio and television hale theunique capability to for Newark Public Radio, Inc. in a distribution study on the . stimulate, motivatt.andehhance the delivery of InforLha- potential of multiple delivery systems. Using FM main hon.' Retognizing the importance of educational television channel, FMsubchannel school intercom and audio and radio, CPB has actively been supporting 'ways in which cassettes, Newark expanded the utilization of its radio each medium can best meet the needs.of learners of all services. ages' Concurrently, emphasis has been placed on the devel- In April 1977. CPB launched, with eluat frfancial sup- opment of ancillary printed material to assist educational portfrbm the National Cont el- for Education Statistics, the use of general audience pro9ramming.cne example was first nationwide School TV,UtilizatIon Study in an effbrt to support-for teacher guides to accompany Studio Sees, obtain an accurate picture of the availability of in.strub- a chtldren's television program which willIA aired during tional tetevision, the actual use of such programs for- daytime hours with extended recording rights/to permit instruction, thc.commitment and attitude of teachers and maximum education use. administrators to instructionatelevision as a teaching tool, and fhe identification of obstacles to effective use Preliminary results announcecIin'early November 1977 .0 indicated that an estimated 15 rri Ilion elementary amid 9 .t t, 2 1 ) ti

Public Croadcasting tacos its greatest challenge as well as pate at The beginning of this space-age interconnection , opportunity with thadvent of the satellite intereonnectton program, allocated 5250,000 for its own receive-transmit that will become ptly operational Lri 1978 Although the uplink" with a request that the Corporation arreDge its complete public eley&sion satellite interconnection will not construction The Florida uplink will provide various types become fully o er.ationl untirearly 1979, part of it will be of Program services, including instructional television and phased-in dung the second quarter FY 1978 public affairs coverage of the legislature for its widely Once fully operational, it will prdvide for the first time a dispersed public television st4tions. direct interconnection for all public television stations in 'Another example of theinn'ovativep'Pograms available at the contiguous United States and Alaska and Hawaii along the local station level was the special coverage that a with Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. satellite interconnection made possible for KCET-TV. The This satellite interconnection system a $9 5 million Los Angeles public television station experimented with capital project paid for.largely by the Corporation will local coverage of the November 1977 National Women s provide each p.ub is televivn broadcasterwith a choice Conference in HoustOn by way of a patchWorkinter- of,four'separate grafts simultaneously The prbgtams conpection, using the RCA satellite to rkceive the tele- will be available t II public television stations for vision trans,rnission from Houston. diate airing on a-real me schedule or for recording for In June 1977, the Corporatiort supported special studies later broadcast. by the stations and the'regional networks to del,ise an ' A similar systefor public radio was in the final stages appropriate management structure and policies to guide of planning at thcloSe of,FY 1977 and during the first the use bf the satellite interconnection By tiae end of quarter of FY 1 8 FY 1977, a basinet of policies-had been developed for At the end o November 1977, construction of satellite consideration in FY 1978 by all qualified public television receiving ante nae was completeciat eight television sta- stations and PBS. tions with an ditional 15 completions scheduled for the The impact of the satellite interconnection and t year's end Gr dbreaking had been completed at more resulting demand for additionarprograms as yet ban- than 100 sites the end of first quarter FY 1978, A total ofnot be fully assessed. As thetystem is assembled and "150 ground to finals will be constructed to serve nearly developed, thelchallenges ttlatstem from the application 275 stations Five i-egiona4.transmit-receive ground termi- f the satellite interconnection will require imagination and nals for program organization are currentliclanned and innovation in program development and selection.ln this all are scheduled for completion b'y late summer 1978, respect, the future of public broadcasting is virtually The imminent satellite interconnection for television and unlimited. later for radio will provide public broadcapters with an While the satellite interconnection represents public unprecedented degree of flexibility The satellite will makebroadcasting's greatest technical advance, the Corpora- pOssible wider program selection through a nationwide tion has.continued to lead in the area of technological distribution system capable of delivering four programs development Theorporation has continually recognized at the same,time Terrestrial facilities are limifed tb trans- its responsibility toe far-flung rural areas of the nation mitting only one program during a,given time period which are difficult or i ssible to reach bit tonventional The satellite interconnection represents a quantum jumpbroaddasting'techniques, d th ye been deprived of for public broadcasting It will present at the outset some the educational and cultural resources commonly available operational problems as well as expanded opportunities. m the larger cities. Moreover, the Corporation is also One major problem for television is filling the satellite aware thakthe program needs of the nation's larger interconnection.transmission hours with high-quality . cities are not as hornOgeneous as once thought and that programs Opportunities, on the other hand, are repre- there is a need to provide for disparate, identifiable ethnic sented by-the increase in available broadcast time for and social groups within the modern American ci.ty. additional programs that will enable public broadcasters to develop, produce and broadcast more programs The State of Florida. sensing an opportunity to partici- -1 0 4

Both of these tasksservice to-rurLA.merica and The Cor'porat& filed engineering and legal briefs in service to specific groups within urban areascannot be preparation for the 1977 and 1979 World Administrative accomplished within the limits of existing technology and Radio Conterenced held to determine worldwide frequenoy existing spectrum allocation policy allocations through the end of this century. The CPB planl For ervice to rural areas, the 'technological horizon for an expanded AM spectrum was adopted by the Federal holda new breed of shuttle Hunched satellites such as Communications Commission. th urrent SYNCOMIV design which NASA is studying. The Corporation's.efforts also resulted in acceptance by Theorporation has been instrumental in providing the F,CC of a proposal to open up a completely new ban'd mom ntum for this technology When used in conjunction of radio frequencies in the United States for low-frequency with the small earth stations that CPB helped to develop broadcasting. In this same proceeding, the Corporation for NASA, ATS-6 experimental communications satellite defended the use of the UHF spectrum and presented and the mini-TV stations that the Corporation pioneered in technical arguments 4br frequency bands for satellite Alaska some yearsago, this technology holds the potential br'oddcasting. to provide all Americans with access to public broad- Inasmuch as the great majority of public radio stations casting are in the FM band; the Corporation has voiced its concern The Corporation has algo addressed the problem of that automol5ile radios be manufactured with both an providing additional channels within urban areas, either, AM/FM receiving capability that would make possible through new broadcasting outlets presently constrained by wider reception of public radio progrvis This concern spectrum allocation problems, or through the use of inno- again was expressed in September 1977 hearings of the vativetechnoJogyuch as cable teleVision, Instructional HouSe of Representatives Subcommittee on Antitrust, Televisibri---Fixed Services (11TS), Myltipoint Distribuling Consumers and Employment of the,Corarnittee on Small Service (MDS), video cassettes or discs and other inno- Business Based upon two special studies it had commis- vative mans sioned, the Corporation voiced its conviction that the A nurnter of different experiments and demonstrations Amprican radio manufacturingindustryan if motivated were carried out in San Diego, California, at KPBS-TV, produce a new breed of AM/FM radreceivers using Toledo, Ohib, 'at WGTE-TV, Spokane, Washingtdrl, at new micro-circuit technology at cost &creases substan- KSPS-TV, NeWark, New Jersey: at WBGO-FM and at tially less.than those presently in force. Southern Educational Communications Association This change in.manufacturing procedure would benefit (SECA) inyolving the use of satellites, cable, bothivideo the American people and provide a neW capability for and audit) cassettes, ITFS, and SCA subcarriers and FM public radio.reception in the FM band -stations for-the biind in an effort to pro-vide community Among the Corporation's other technical studies were service beyond that available through present radio and repo; is on small sateflile receiving antennae for radios, television frequencies. UHF "noise" affecting the performance of telqision sets, Rinds were provided for engineering studies and testih and UHF "taboos"FCC regulations that prevent certain of pres,ent home UHF antennae in an effort to improve UHF chenn Is from being used because they interfere manufacturing stanciards-ta produce antennae with with broade st signals. improved reception capability. The Corporation developed a Table of Allocations for theon-Commercial FM band which would ,pllow additional growth and development of public radio stations throughout the nation Corporation support for the development of an improved SCA receiver, based .ohstudies of SCA specifications and test procedures, is expected to substantially lower the cost of these receivers )

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. A decade after the signing of the Public Broadcasting Act combined expertise and wisdom to report out the-following of 1967, aQ,proximately $4n million in income was July a fiscal proposal entitled "Public Broadcasting'

reported to have been received in FY 1977 by the v)rious Finanoes A Profile and Projections." - . elenenis'of the public broadcasting community. Clearly, The 'eport cited current and projected funding require- this 'annual flow of money which had been less than ments for public broadcasting ancicalled for a new five $70 million ten years ago would continue to increase for yearexte.nsion.of the Corporation'spresent authorarig th452 CPB-qualified televisimrvd radio stations which, legislation, rriinor modifications, for the years 198t- in urn, also were expeCt'ed to grow in number each year 1985 On JuL 5, 1977 a formal request fOr Administratipn ""A In addition to 58 per cent of its appropriathon distributedlpsupport of the Tripartite T.ak Force recommendations waS ;annually to the television and radio stations in the formof . submitted to the White House The recommendations ;Community Service grants, the Corporation paYs for the undersc`d-recithb concept of advance-year authorization's WPBS and NPR station interconnections, along with a , and'approprialions as essential to the growth and develop-, Ivafiety of common services such as minority and women's ment of public broadcasting. Itraining, communication research, technology studies and Despite the experience ofItade of growing pains, improvements, and the de'velopment of innovative p6blic brqadcasters still faced' ny of the same problems programs for television and radio ; that have existed since passage of the Public Broadcasting . The passage of the PublicBroadcastaig PinancIng Act Act of 1167. The greatest problem is to attain sufficient of 1975 gave the Corporation its first comb nation multi: federal and non-federal financial support , year authorizations ..and. advance-year appropriation° For the first time public broadcasting achieved a fundinimir ThpTripartite Task Force concluded . . mechanism at the federal level Which OrovicTed a deireeof , insulation frolu political pressure and a planning After a decade of federal supports public broadcasting:* capability beyo ent fiscal year operations. As part of c- income from all sources for both radio and television the 1975 Act, a matching fundt mechanism was estab- was less than each of the commercial teleyigion,net- lished whereby the Corporation would receive federal .works spent on programming alonathat same0year. support used on a ratiopf one federal dollar for each $2 50, raised by the stations from other sou c'es For Less than 26 per cent of public broadcasting's income example, funds for television programs n an came from federal sources. Of th6 non-federal income, 18-month cycle from research to production ould be- jUst over 41 per cent came from tax-based sources sUgh committed in advance Station managers would eable to as state and local governments, school boards and state direct their respective organizations in a more buviess- institutions Almost)31' per cent the'remaining i#Vme like manner if they could plan ahea-d one or two years or came from voluntary, non-taxed-based sources,r from longer with some degree of certainty, predicated citi the individuals, businesses, foundations and private higher knowledge That a specific amount of operating capital education institutions. woulde available at a specific time Passage of the PubliciBroadcasting Financing Act of About 60 per cent of the monies spent at the local level 1975 provided fhe two elements critical to any insulated went for the production, acquisition and scheduling of long-range financing multi-year authorizations and local public television.and radio programs, and for advance-year appropriations Both principles were Orogdcastinzand prOmotion On the natiolial level, the advocated in the Ca"rnegie Comm Rion repOr't on-educa- concentration was even higher: with 84 7 per cent of tronal television in 1967 In order to assure'the continuation of these key finanos- ing elementsfor Fiscal Years 1981 and beyond, a Tri- Partite Task Force wag fdrmed in February 1977 to develop a plan The Task Force, composed of staff and Board members of the Corporation, PBS ancl,NPR, pooled theft - C

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ca, . . , the funds going fo'r programs and Va. distribution and In early 5epte er i977,,the hearings addressed public, for program information and promotion. broadcasting, a d the initiatives of the House Subcom- , mittee on Communicatioris dealt with various legistatKie --:-After corrections for inflation and expansion, a gradual '.'options" for the future of public broadcasting, treating irowth for public broadcasting at a projected four per public broadcasting's structure, technology, public . " cent per annum will continue to 1985. Although not participation, financing, piaram production and acquisi- spectacularly rapid; this steady growth and increase in tion processes. income shaild produce an even more concentrated Almost ten years after the Public Broadcasting Act of fotus on programs and program-related activities. 1967 was signed into law,-the Carnegie Corporatiorr agreed to form a second Carnegie commission to study The matching ratio should be set at a 2to 1 level. the future of public broadcasting. The Carnegie.Com- mission on the Future of Public Broadcasting was created Task Forpe requep for appropriation ceilings where. at the urging of CPB's Board of Directors in a resolution of - Jurie 1976 that asked for a second lookatpublib broad- 1981 $ 210 million castirrg after nearly a d,ecade of .significantachiNements }'4 mixed with significant shortcomings. i982 230 millionr, ",Being.very much aware of the limitations of self- 1983 250 million evaluation," declared the joint statement of thd Corpora- tion's Board Chairman, W. Alien Wallis and'Vice Chairman, 1984 275 million Dr. Gloria Anderson, at the Carnegie Commission's first

1985 c30c3 million public hearing on Oct-dber 21, 1977, "We asked for the creation of a new commissionone that might again Total $1,265 million provide dispassionate, evaluation and recommendations regarding public broadcasting's growth and development , In early October 19%77, President Carter sent to the since 1967, and also regarding CPB's own effectiveness Congress his proposals for the future federal financing of during this period and its, role in the years alQead," . public broadcasting:The President's message and draft -The joint statement applauded the reconstituted Com- legislation proposed authorizations and advance.-year mihiothas a.,"trusted counselor... awise old friend," and appropriations of up to $1.04 billion for the five, years pledged fullest cooperatiOn and confidence in the findings begknning with FY 1981, based on the matching of federal and recommerrdations that will.be issued in early 1979. to non-federal income at a ratio of one federal dollar to $2.25 received by the Public broadcasting community from other sources. . The President's proposed legidlation and interest in, improving public broadcasting was welcomed by the CPB 'Board which gave general endorsement to its broad out- lines. However., the Board declined to take an-official position on some of the propdsed specifics.orthe legislation pending furtherstudy andclarificationby the Adminigtration. In 1577, the Subcommittee on Communications of the House Committee On Interstate and Foreign Commerce launched a series of hearings examinjng,the Communica- tions Act of 1934, legislation enacted at a time when only the telephone, telegraph and radio were part of the Americaomunications scene. 13 24 Human Resources Development

1,---

It was the aspirations of minorities and women for a plade Wpm n's Training Grants., designed tp provide training.,

in public broadcasting that gave impetus to the Corpora - and e loyment opportunities in positions in which . tion's creation of a Department of Human Resou'rces in relatively ew women are employed. Among the jobs for . March 1976 ,lust one year later, the CPB Board created .which womerChave been. trained in the progratn are a new vice presidency for Human Resources to reflect its engineering tbchnician, program director, executive greater emphasis. producer and assistant station manager.-In FY 1977, CPB Among the active programs developed by HRD and made grants totalling $448,539 to publiC television stations carried out during EY.1977 and through the first quarter employing the 37 women who were selected as cPB of FY 1978: . women trainees.Since its inception in early ,t976, 71 Consultation on program matters to insure fair and wornen at public television and radio stations throughout balancedtreatment of women and minorities in program the nation have received CPB grants worth a total Of proposals and Participation in all stages of program $651,539 wjtrrifleir respective employers committing a proposals submitted to the Corporation. matching amount. Human Resources Seminars designed by HRD which Minority, Training Grants, awarded to 38 publkatelevision supported three seminars to assist station management, and radio stations throughout the country to provide train- with prAem-solving in the sensitive areas of personnel, , ing to individuals in a wide range of jobs extending from . management: EEO and affirmative action. The HAD staff station program manager to producer/director.Since its offered expertise in Affirmative Action planning, training inception, this program has awarded 150 grants worth and development opportunities, personnel management, $1,146,170 with a like amount matched by the 'Stations for and job performance evaluation:methods. a total of $2.2 million expended for training. The Task Force on Minorities 'in Public Broadcasting In-Service Training Grants Program.; designed to prb- whiai travelled the country assist 6tations in their efforts vide training opportunities to individuals currently . to increase minority participation. The Task Force initiated ,employed at public television and radio stations. In research to update and assess data about audience and FY 1977, 95 applications werelreceived In the first statop prbblems related to minority involvement in pullic experimental round and 44 grants were awarded." broadcaSting The most extensive studiof the status of , Conferences during the year supported by the Corpora- mirionties in public broadcasting undertaken to date, the tion were held to enhance opportunities for femalfend project's findings will be accompanied by specific recom- minority broadcast professionals. Among the meetings, mendations: , held were the Minority Writers'Conferehce,:MinorityPrp- Reports submitted to the Congresa explOriog the status ducers Conference, and Women Producers Conference. of women and minorities in public broadcasting The firSt Public Broadcasting Personnel Service, known as report, transmitted in January 1977 was'a comprehensive People and Careers in Telecommunications (PACT), statement of the Corporation's activities in the areas of underwritten by the Corporation and administered by the EEO, employment and affirmative action, industrywide National AsSotiation of Educational Broadcasters (NAEB). training and development, cooperative projects with Other Py the ern of FY 1977, PACT had begun serving.as a national public broadcasting entities, and Women's and center for public-broadcasting job placement in all minority programs, The second repoLt, published in April erriployment/jobkategories and with particular emphasis 1977, was an extensive analysis on employfrient and on the listing and placement of minorities and women. utilization of women and minorities in-public broadcasting. The Office r:4 Women's Activities provided support.for the The report utilized,,,Jor the first time, a new syttem of data coverage of the Nation4Women's Conference in Houston, collection and analysis designed to providp more detailed statistidal information or the entire industry. The third report detailed the hisry of the Minority, WoMen's and In-Service Training Grant Programs as well as other training experierrces financed by the corporation,

14 -425 3 Current Financing of Public Broadcasting

:11 1

Texas, established a Professional Career Develt5pment At the time the books were closed on September 30, 1977, Project for Women in the industry and created Equal the Corporation had distributed $116,844,954 for the Access, a newsletter for women in public broadcasting. 15-month period that began on July 1, 1976 and ushered The Joint Committee on Training and Development in FY 1977. The funds were expended for the following (JCTD), working.with PBS, NPR, NAEB and HRD activities: representatives, participated in the implementation of a variety of industrywide programs in order to eliminate A total of $67,659,805 for direct support to local tele- duplication of effort. 1.* visionsand radio stations primarily in the form of The Corporation's personnel policies continued to set , Community Service Grants, and Coverage Expansion an example for the public broadcasting community. Grants for new or upgraded radio stations. During FY 1977, mord than 4,Q00 applicants wrote letters 'inquiring about jobs at CPB, more than 1,000 were . $14,351,952 to support the research and development, women. Of the total number of job applicants, 539 preparation pf pilot programs and productions of representing a cross-section of the nation's population' national programs or series for public television. were personally interviewed by the Personnel Department. 1315,144,853, to support the national distribution tif publictelevision programs.

$8:383,670 to support the production' nd distribution of public radio Programs.

$4,677,073 for the support of other grants and projects of benefit to public broadcasting including, but not limited to, minority and women's training grants; recruitment and placement of indiViduals in public broadcasting, particularly women and minorities; engineering research and development projects; and projects to enhance the utilization of public broadcasting materials in education and similar-activities.,

$q,017,058 for the salaries and related support costs administer the aforementioned projects and activities.

$3,610,543 for the salaries and related expenses required to provide the overall direction and adminrs- qation of the Corporation, including occupancy costs, tOlephone costs, accounting personnel, Board of Directors and other similar activities.

Jr. Under the termof the Public Broadcasting Financing A'ct of1975, specified shares of CPB appropriations were annually passed through to television and radio stations. These statutory pats throughS called Community Service Grants (CSGs) ar¢ paid directly to public television and CPB-qualified public radio stations.

. .

1 The Corppratiori

Aistorically, the Corporation's allocations for CSGs have The Corporation, undqthe Public Broadcasting Act of exceeded statutory requirements Television CSGs were 1967, is mandated to "7upport a national policy that established by a 1973,agreement with PBS, Raclib CSGs will most effectively make non commercial educational are set after consultation with NPR. radio and television service avklable toll citizens of the Public television stations receive a base grant'uniform dJnitedStates..facilitate the 'development of educa- for alt stations, and a variable-grant in proportion to the , tional radio and television broadcasting and to afford funds raised by the stations from other sources maximum protection to suchbroadcasting from extraneous The Corporation's appropriation of $107 15 million for interference-,.. or controlof program content or other FY 1978 represented an increase of about four per cent activities." 4 /over the'FY 1977 appropriation of $103 million. Moreover, the 1967 legislation directs the Corporation The Corporation requested a [Y 1978 supplemental to participate rn the program area "by grant and contract" appropriation of $12,050,000 based on the total of non- with diverse sources of program production, including federal revenues of,public broadcasting entities in "selected non-commercial educational broadcast FY 1976 The supplemental request is designed to permit stations ..." Hence, CPB has supported a number of the public broadcasting community to receive the amount series and programs. authorized by the Public Broadcasting Financing Act of The Corporation's efforts on behalf of public broad- 1975, as based on such revenues, bat not yet fully casting is sustained by a Welt-qualified staff. One key appropriated, . -.element in the CPB corporate structure is the Office of Aso, the Corporation had requested $160 million and the General Counsel which provides a wide range of the Congress has approved an FY 198Q appropriation of legal services to the Corporation's Board of Directors, .$152 million. its officers and professional staff. The Office of the General Counsel provides counsel 5 and advice to the Board of Directors and its officers on public broadcasting matters of legal or public policy significance and to operating staffs on 'eget and_regula- tory. aspects of the Corporation'S work, represents CPB'S ,legal or policy interests in a vnde range of business and legal negotiations and represents CPB before agencies and in various executive and legislative proceedings. During FY 1977, important General Counsel activities included interpretations of public broadcasting's author izing legislation and various federal laws affectO Egual Employment OpQortunity in public ,broadcastMCAlfirma: tive Action plans and procedures; rqinorik4 atpd women's training programs; and the drafting and re vv df-guidelines and procedures related to non-federal financial assistance received by public broadcasting entities for certification tolhe Secretary of the Treastgy. The Office of the General Counsel also r6stablisheg the legal framework for CPB assistance to public broadcasting licensees for the satellite interconnection and coordinated thelegal effort involved in FCC licensing of public television ants iadio satellite earth stations, the Main Origination Terminal and other aspectS oflhe project. In ,addition, the office developed or maintained agreemIs .under which CPB provides financial assist-

27 4-

ance or other consideratidn for the interconnection of responsible for thing tax returns and disbursing thp public broadcasting stations, and for the productionor corporate payroll. acquisition of broadcast properties for the bertefitof . The Budget and lvkanagement Office assembles the public television or radro stations, and provided advice Corporation's annual departmental financial requirements; and counsel on general CPB business matters including exams their validity and monitors the vartouSdepart- cdntract administration, per'sonnel policies and pip - rrient operational expenditures. cedures, labor relations, real estate, patents.eCopyrights, A key element in theCorporation's administration as it serious audit findin0 and tax and relted matters relates to day-to-day operations and.thd,pliblic broad- As the Corporation's counsel in all legal proceedings, casting community is the Management Iriformatiori Sys- the Office provided or coordinated CPB representation, tems (MIS) Department. major judicial and regulatory matters ncli4ling the Key MIS information and data processing services efwork Project la"wsuit, a civil action against CPB, PBS include processing and storage of non federal financial anther parties The suit, to be carried to the Supreme support statistics, employment practices and 'facilities, Court,.alleges violation of thOoPirst Arriendment and certain as well as adMinistrative processing io such areas as provisions of the.Public BrAdcasting Act of 1967 and computing OSGs. plaintiffs seek damages in-the amount of'$100,900 Primary source of data for these activities are the public In other legal representation, the General Counsel's broadcasting stations which are periodic y. surveyed Office has participated in FCC proceedings reOrding for up-dated information for the Corporation's computer- FM allocations, UHF improvements, and "commerciali- ized data base. The latest analytipletechniques are zation" of noncommercial broadcasting. applied to the data to produce special reports on A Contr,M Administration Department was established aspects of the status of the public broadcasting system, in,FY 19trtithin the Office of Administration and Finance and the necessary summaries required by the Corpora- to cozPin'ate and administer all CPB contracts. tion's management and planning staffs. ThflOffice of the Vice President, Finance and Admx- In early 1977, MIS, previously known as the Inforthation istration, and Treasurer functions in both an internal and 'Systems Office, was given a broader role in serving the external role. Externally, the Corporation's administrative public broadcasting community, reflecting the Corpora- and financial departments are in direct contact with the tion's responsibility for providThg Information resources public brgadcastirig community to the entire system. This major deVelotiment project During FY 1977 auditors from the External Audit De- improved the Corporation's ability to summarize his- partment visited 57 public television and 52 public radio toriCal data and compare multi-year financial and em- station's and five other related organizations They ad- ployment data of individdal stations or by groupings of vised, reviewed and evaluated the accountability of stations or licensees: recipients of the Corporation's funds They also prepared. Information was provided by'MIS to PBS and NPR of guidelines and reviewed andevaluatedthe accuracy and financial, employment and other data sUmmariaSiStation reliability of non-federal revenue reported by licensees. managers were provided with multi -year summaries of The audits dater'mine the reciriient's accountability for the data4they had reported earlier to MIS MIS assisted Corporation's fuls as well as the accuracy of the re- station administratn,filling out certification surveys ported non-federal revenue, accumulated and certified and expedited reports rd-the Corporation's External Audit ,to the Secretary of the Treasury for annual appropriations. Office. The non-federal revenue is alto used to determine The"MIS also produced two semi annual station direc-; amounts of financial support distributed to the individual tones listing thevprincipal staff of all public television and stations. CPB-qualified radio stations. Financial Management, an internal department dis- 'burse011 monies, including CSGs, program grants and SerOices for Public Broadcasters other CPB financial support Along with receiving all Irian effort to better serve the public broadcasting monies for the Corporation, Financial Management community in general and the public television and radio, accounts for all CPB funds, manages all monies and rs' stations in partiourar, greater emphasis was placdd on 28

S 4 *. - I

5 IsA

' 0

. . the roeortl'ie Corporation's Offite of Communication measure of changes in public reaction to public tele- Researc:(0CR) \One such major OCR project con- vision in the intervening year. ducted cooperation with the Department of Health, The survey, which attracted wide media interesi. w2 . Educatioand Welfare's National Center for Education delivered in the tom of four reports: kivateness.and StatisticsNCES), produced two basic resource study Viewing, On -Air FunRaising, Programming, and document. one coveringthe years 1974-76 and the Methodology. other for 177. In April 1977 OCR, in coordination with PBS, began

. The stud,;,Public Television Programming by Category. experimenting with new procedures for collecting,station 1976, disc-sect that public televisiont stations had in- carriage and national rating data Prior to the new sys- creased the tal program air time by 17 der cent and tem, national audience estimates were sampled during the numberf programs broadcast by 16 per cent during tom weeks in March and fouweeks in October Under " the twoyear nod ending in 1976. The study aiso the new,procedures national audience data is collected reached theflowing conclusions over ten one-week periods, about one week per month, and,ons four-week period in M4rch. The new system is 05gra sstnbuted b'PBS in 1976 increased-29 per designed to provide the public boadcastmg system - cent over th1974 level. , . ; more f equent apdience data with tess.time delay. the average ublic broadcaster in 1976 offered 7,607 A N ional Public Radio/Public Radio Awareness and programs co ering 4,542 hours for an increase of 1,060` Li'steninSurvey was conducted by OCR in Febru2ry" programs (1,;2 per cent) and 670 hours (17.3 per cent 1977 and again in May in a successful effort to determine over 1974 avCrages)-. the public's awareness and use of NPR and local public racho.stations. Respondents who reported having listened. broken down 9 program source, 18 per cent of all to their local public radio station were asked "why" they publinelevisi n programs are produced by major listened. Awareness of the NPR network is 23 4 per cent, public televisioorganizations, 31 8 per cent by other according to this study Those who claimed they...had public televisio' organizations and stations, 14 8 per tuned in to public radio at one time or another were 16.1 cent from CTW, 11 9 per cent from local production per cent of the respondents while 5.9 per cent said they ando9 5 per cen from independent producers had listened during the seven days prior to the survey. . The most frequent reason given for listening to the public foreign/co-prod ction centers accounted,for 5.4per radio wasfor the music programs. cent of the programs. Among othe surveys and studies undertaken by OCR program broadca t hours-0 3:per cent of all program were hours originated f m PBS; 10 per Cent from lqcal Arbitron Rio 'Audience Estimates April/ May 1977 sources,6 2 per cs t from regional/state sourees and obtained and distributed to NPR and all CPB-qualified 14.5 per cent from,.II other sources Public radio stations. This'information also will serve as the basis for the planned computer information radio grams, 10.1 percent of all air locap produced pr data base. time in 1976, shoean increiqe of 18 hours annually per broadcaster. Abut 30 per cent of all programs Invbatigation into the Effects of Cable on Pirblic produced locally is itructional followed by 28 8 per vision, a two-part survey. One part is an analysis of some 2,500 Arbitron TV diaries for both Gable and -cent for news and pu isaffairs. conventional televisiori homes in 13 markets.. The sec- and part includes a survey of the effects of cable tele- During Jarivary-Febru ry 1977, OCR Idunched'a' vision on fund-raising contributions to'public televisioh. national survey,to investip.te pubk television awareness and viewing, and reactionto on-the-air fund raising and Minority Segmentation Study co-ftsFlded by OCR with programs The survey was, irtually i4entical-in procedures . the John and.Mary Markle Foundation, a nationwide to one performed and repo ed one-year earlier, The ,survey to segment the national population on needs and lafest survey has provided ID, blic broadcasters with a interests. The Corporation is funding an oversaMple 29 1c, of minority groups, t perfically bla&ks and.Hispanics, ,an effective means for,bringing tohe attentipn of CPB in conjunction with the national sample in order to and of other-related groups, including the Cdngress, ,improve the stability and reliability of the data fOr these major national concerns and recommendations for their minority groups The basic purpose is to gather infor- solution. Its contribution to the growth of public brodati-- mation whichill be of material benefit in financially casting and'its support at a local and national level is supporting programs to address the needs and interests widely recognized. of these minorities. 'ACNO has served CPB for eight years and in the process has heightened an interest in public broad- CPB and the Public casting and awareness ails problems among the The Corporation's interaction witl-Tthe public sector national organizations participating in it. But the times' 'is intended to produce two results greater public aware- call for new methods and new structures to answerthe ness of public broadcasting and public participation in many challenges now facing not only CPB, but ablio )theprocesses which lead to CPB policy In FY 1977, broadcasting as a whole. The national organizations activities of a diverse nature helped to foCus upon those comprising ACNO must participate freely and inde- pendently in the coming debate over public telecom- The CPB Office of Public 'Affairs (OPA) produced pub- munications and its future. At the,same time these lications and disseminated information that related to national organizations will seek to assist in the devel- significant policies and projects of the public broadcasting opment of new.mechanisms that will insure public coMmunity and the Corporation Through the annual participation in the non-coThmerciatiystem. repOrt, the bi-weekly CPB Report, brochures and booklets, news releases and direct media contact, CPB provided In accepting ACNO's unprecedented deciston to dis- to the general public, the public broadcosting community solve, the Corporation's Board declared that "the Board and other appropriate audiences information related to expresses its appreciation for the advice and counsel and such issues as legislation, financing, long-rangeplanning, other services Viet ACNO has-rendered to the Board and rstation developments, activities of the national entities, which have served to assist the Board in formulating the program support, technologic'al developments, research policies that guide CPB's actions andstyt ultimately findings;, and public participation. affect all of public broadcasting and itpublics." Activities engaging the direct involvemert of th.ppublic An in-depth survey of public participation,in public ranged from advisory groups, panelNof experts and task broadcasting by.the research firm of Yankelovich, Skelly forces to education and training of volunteers In April and White, Inc., whose findings were released in May 1977, the OPA completed codification of 62 activitie.Sand 1977; confirmed the general views held by many people 358 organizations which were involved in CPB's depart- associated with public broadcasting that participation mental activities. prattices required serious review-to become more effec- The Corporation's primary source of Oublic participation tive. from 1969 to 1977 was the Advisory Council of National An important observation underscored in the report Organizations (ACNO), representing more than 70 major was. that station manaOrs have differing opinions and professional, pubic interest, educational and religious percionsept about the issue of public participation, both organizations whose dollective constituency numbered anong themselves and in comperison to the national in the millions. view, k 00 September 14, 197,. ACNO submitted a resolution Atche,:end of FY 1977:the Board instructed its Publi to the CorporaticinBoard of Directors recommending Affairs COmmittee "to study ways in which new mech- that the Advisory Councti of National 'Organizations to anisms to improve public participation IT/public broad- CPB be dissolved and that a nationWide discussion of casting can be developed and established." new mechanisms to improvf public participation in paublic In the first quarter of FY 1978 the Committee engaged broadcasting be establishedThis resolution also under- in the development of plans fora task force structure scored ACNO's primary role. 'that would assist in the conception of nevi methods by Mich the public can b& part of public broadcasting's ACNO has wlout any doubt served in the past as growth. 30 1) f CPB's Boaid of pirectort . apd Officerser

,r 4 , {

10.

t: 7.TheCowration shallhaveaoard of Directors ,. In October 1977 ShaYon Percy Rockefeller of Charles- consisting of fifteerr mernters appointed by the President, ton, West Virginia, and Gillian M. SorenseRof New York, Qd with the acIA.4:c.e consent of the Senate. NOt City, were nominated by President Carter to replace Mr, rpordlhan eight iiii3ners,of the Board may be members Benjamin and Mr. Moore, whose tqrms had expired in

of, the same politicADarty. The members of the Board... Mardh 1976, but who continued toerve, pursuant to law,- shall be selected fbrCrn among citizens of the United States until their successors were confirmed by the Senate in

...who are eminent in such fields as education, cultural October 1977. President Carter Slgo nominated Irby and civic affairs, or the arts, including radio and,television Turner, Jr of Belzorji, Mississippi to serve on the Board,' .. [and] selected so as to provide as nearly as practicablebut $enatp confirmation hearings had not been completed a.broad.'representation of various regions or the country, by the end of 1977. . various professions and occupations, and variouS,i(inds of In June 1977 the Corporation's Board elected Cortland talent and expertience appropriate to the functions and Anderson to the post of Executive Vice President, respcJnsibilrties of the CotpOration.''* replacing Scott S. Miller who resigned in March. In September, DonaldR. Quayle, S6nior Vice President, At theend of 1977.pie Corporation's Board included Broadcasting, resigned. Also in September 'Thaddeus Directors who had been appointed by Presidents Johnso#, Garrett, Jr. was elected Vice President, Human Resources. Nixon, Ford and Carter. Althouell-Board, members are not Dr. Ben Posner, Vice President, Finance and officers or employees of the government, they are account- Administration and Treasurer of the Corporation, retired, able to the public through the Congress, for the g'uidance in November and the Board elected James B. Cardwell to of the Coiporation toward its statutory purposes, and for this post. the prudent management of its resources. On December 13, after slightly more than five years During FY 1977 the Boardcontinued its efforts to hear as president of the Corporatioc, Henry Loomis disclosed directly from the American public by holding open-forum his intention to retire not later than the annual Board meei: meetings in Denver, New Orleans,.Washington, D.C. and ing in September 1978. In an exchange of corlVsponderice Seattle. In Seattle, the open-forum session wasaired for with W. Allen Wallis, chairman of the Board. Mr, Loomis the first time over public.broadcasting facilities. wrote that it was time, "that.my pigns should now be made 'Meetings outside of Washingtoh, D C also proyided public to give the Board ample time to select my suc- opportunities for the Board to consult with opinion lead* cessor." Emphasizing that it was imperative that the and station managers and to buildgreater publicaware! ,presidency of the Corporation be changed In an orderly nest.of public brZadcasting. manner, Mr. Loomis declared that hewas prepared to step During FY,1977 the Board met monthly in regular down as soon as a new chief execiltive had been selected session or in committees. At its annual meeting in and assumed leadership of CPB. September 1977, the Board determined to meet in regular By the enclyof 1977 the Corporation and public broad= session every other month and in committees during casting stood on the threshold of yet another decade -alternate months. anda new era. There were severalBoard changes in FY 1977 and during the first quarter of FY 1978. On March 9, 40.77, Robert S. Benjamin resigned 'es Chairman and Thomas W, Moore resigned as Vice Chairman W. Allen Wallis was elected Chairman and Dr. Gloria Anderson was elected Vice Chairman. Mr. Benjamin was elected chairman Emeritus. At the annual meeting tin September 1977; Chairman Wallis and Vice Chairman Anderson were re-elected. . . Public Broadcasting Act ol 1967, 47 USC 396 (c) (1) and (2)" 20 31 4'

. To the Board of Virettors Novembe 1,97.7 Corporation for Public,Broadcasting as, ..

In tur opinion, the accompanying statement of net assets and the related statementsof -revenues, expenses and change in net assets and of changes in financial position present fairly thefinancial,p6sition of Corposation for Public Broadcasting at September 30, 1977 and its revenues, expensesand change in net assetsand the changes in its-.' financial position lor.the fifteen months then ended, in conformity with`genefallyacceotea:aCcouriting principies applied on a basi7consistent with that of the. preceding year. Ou'r examinationoll`thesesStatern'ents was made in aogordance vIiith generally accepted auditing standards and accordingly included stich tests of the accountingrecords

and such other auditing procedures'as we considered necessary. in thecircUmskibes,

" Corporation for Public Broadcasting Statethent of Net Assets. September 30, 1977 . ,

4 -% , - . Asset. . % ,ct , i 2,322,257 Cash (Note 3) , co. ' 28,000,000 Temporary inves'tment's--federal securitiesheldunderrepurchase..agreemelk wit#bank -1- Receivables . . 1,915,158 ., 182,922 Prepaid expel and deposits , - Deferred chargesatellite interconnection system coqs, net (Notes 1 and 2'. - ° 8,147,702 .. 40,568,039 Liabilities: Acoounts payable and accrued liabilities 1,48L275 Grants and contracts payable (Note 1) 15,659,002 Deferred grant income (Note 1) 121,897 . 17,24,174 Net assets $23,303,865 Net assets comprise (Note 3): Amounts budgeted for specific projects t $15,062,000 Amounts riot,budgeted f& specific projects, 8,241,8'65 $23,303,865

V F 4,

a I

32 II/

$ Am// I' lo . sr dorporgcionfor PLibii Broadcasting. . , iStatement of Reventi Expense and Change in Net Assets -Fifteen Months Ende September 30, 1977 b

Revenues: Federal appropriationi $120,500,000 Grants and cojitractS Federal 115,500 4lon-federal (Mite 1). A 369,387 527,881 _Grant 'refunds (Note i) , e . 4,079,018 Interest income o Y ...a 125,$91,766 ao Expenses: . ", .' Direct 6 lo elevision, and radio, stations (Community Seice '$ 67,659,805 and Expansion Grants) . Support for television piogram production .. , 14,351,952 Supp-Ort for television progranaistribution 15,144,853 Support for radio program production and distribution 8,386,6V Other grants and projects'(Note 4). 4,677,073 ..,, Projet administration costs (Note 4) w. 3,017,058 . Total projects and activities ' 113,234,411 -corporate direction and administration (Note 4) -.4 3,610,543 ,=. I $116,844,954, .. Excess of revenues over expenses 8,746,812 Net assets at beginning orperiod 14,557;053 Net assets at end of period $23,303,865

4 Corporation for.Publioieroadcasting Statement of Changes in Financial Position , Fifteeri Months-Ended Seplember°30, 1977 0 Cash and tempbrary investments were provided by:" Operations: Revenues , , 1 $125,591,766- \ . 041r Less experises 4. 116,844,954 0 . ( 1- 8,746,812 `Excess ohre9enues over expenses 4 Contributions by other organizatio to cos1S-of the satellite interCOrinectioA system 3,493,677 . Net funds provided by cfranges- in other assets and likabtlities° 812;774 , 13,053,263

Cash and temporary investments were used for: E' Construction of satellite interconnection project' 11,641;$78 lsrease in cash and temporary investments 0$ .1,411,885

iV1

a CorObration.for Public Broadcasting Notes to Financial Statements . , September 30,1977 .

Note 1Significant Accounting. Policies t . . The Corporation. a District of .Columbia Nonprofit. Corporation authorized to receive Federal ,appropriations under Title H of the Public Rroadcasting Act of 1967, as amended, is exempt from income taxes as an organization described in Section 50J (c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, and excise taxes as an orgnization that snot a privatefoundation

. asliefirrad\in Section'509(a) thereof. . Beginning July1,11976,the Corporation changed-4s fiscal year from June 3Q to September 30 to conform with a similar change by the Federal Government. ACcordingly, the accompanying financial statements present the revenues, expenses and change in netassets and the.changesin-fi-nancial position itr the fifteen-month period ended September 30, 4977 ,,,, . Deferred grant income represents the unexpended balances of grants awarded to the Corporation, fpr certain joint or restricted projects whiCh are ,required to be returned to the grantors in'the event such balances are not expended or

committed for th? purposes of the grant. . Liabilities an expenses relating to grants and other agreements made by the Corporation are recorded as of the date that the liability of the. Corporation is established pursuant to the underlying grant doCuments The unexpended balance,of tesgrants awarded by the Corporation are required to be returned to the Corporation in the event Such balances are not expended in accordance with terms stipulated by the grant. Grant refunds to the Corporation are recorded at the time of determination of the amount ii,f- refund due the CorOkatign which is normally boncurrOnt with the submission of a final accounting by the grantee. -a' -:'. i Purchases of office equipment and fixtures ($72,677 for the fifteen-month period end4 September 30, 1977) are charged to expense in the year of acquisitIbn. Corporation cutributions to employees' retirement-plans are funded

currently (S352,085 for the fipeen-month period ended-September 30, 1977). . . Costs for construction of the satellite interconnection system for television as further described in Note 2, are icaRitalized as a deferred charge ckiring the construction period Upon completion of the system, which is expected to ,occur during f,is:cal 1979, the deferred charge will be amortized r,er the estimated useful life of the system of ten years.

Note 2Satellite Interconnection . The Corporation has contracted with communication systems contractors to- construct a satellite interconnection system for public tolcvision licensees The satellite interconnection wilservepublic televisionstations, inthecon,- tinental United States, Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and the .UhiteCi Stes Virgin IslandsIt will. consistof leased satellite: transpondersandconstructionof a main origination terminal just out of Washington, D.C., four (later fly-6) regional transmit-ceive terminals within the continental United States, and 148 receive-only earth terminals. Also, the facilities

at the Po i roadcasting Service's Technical Center in Washington, D.C. will be augmented for use in the system. Theonstruction and related project administration costs are budgeted at approximately $40,000,000 and will be ex-5e ded over a construction period extending into fiscal 1979 The Corporat,on will finance approximately $32,500,000 of the cost under a tbn-ear revolving line of credit with a syndicate of commercial lenders (see Note 3). This fine of credit, which is unused as of Septembac30, 1977, is expected to be repaid primarily out of Federal appropriations received by the Corporation during the ten-year loan period. The balance of the- estimated cost is expected to be provided through direct contributio,n. by the Corporation, PBS, non-commercial broadcasting licensees and other -., . interOsted parties: . . . Beginning July 1, 1976, costs incurred are being deferred until completion of the system (see-Note 1)'. The deferred 'charge at September'30, 1977 is analyzed as follows: 9 ' . Total' costs incurred as of September 30, 197Z' $12,948,752 Less contributions to the cast of the system received from Public Broadcasting Service., non-commercial broadcasting licens- , ees and other intyested parties through September 30, 1977 3,920,000 42 9,028:752 Less. costs incurred prior to the Ocfporation's final decision to construct the system which were charged to expense prior to June 30, 1976, net of 5426,323 'coninbuted by,others 881,050 D,eferredshargesatellite interconnection system costs at

September 8 0, 1977 $ 8,147,702

Note,3Revolving Line of Credit and Cbmpensati BAlance Requirements In May 1977, the Corporation entered into a loarl agr ement with a syndicate ofcommerllbanks to finance the cost of the satellitp interconneclio,gsystem described in Note 2 The loan agreement provides for a ten-year revolving line of credit in an initial amount of $32,500,000, the amount which may be borrowed in each fiscal year beginning after' 'OctOber 1, 1978 is decreased by $3,611,1 J1 in each year Amounts bor.rowed in each fiscal year become due and 7 20r, payable at the end of each fiscal year. After repayment in full, the COrporation may reborr.ownder,the fine of credit (in the reduced amount each gear de'scribe'd above) as long as there are enacted4.51>Ifig ear appropriations for the Corporation by the Congress under the, Public Broadcasting Financing Act of 1975, 1n certain specified amounts, for the next two succeeding years.,As of September 30, 1977, Congress had enacted advance year appropriations for the Corporation through-the fiscal year ending September 30, 1979. Interest is payable on amounts outstanding under the agreement at the prime rate through September 80, 1981. The interest rate will increase to % and 1/2% above the prime rate on October 1, 1981 and 1984, respe'ctively. The agreement also requires payment each quarter of a commitment fee equal to 1/29'oper annum of the unused available credit.e.The Corporation has the right to reduce the amount of the line of credit at any time without penalty. Pursuant to the agreement, the Corporation mustmaintain on deposit with the lenders average compensating balances of 10% of the total amount available under the line of credit plus 10% ofamountsborrowed thereunder. At September 30, 1977, all sech compensating balance requirements had been met. . As of September 30, 1977, no amounts had been borrowed by the Corporation under this loan agreement. It is managemenrl-tntention to utilize funds of the Corporation fo finance theconstruction costs of the satellite interconnection system to the extent possible during each fiscal year, the Cdrporation will borrow under thean agreement when such funds are required for other purposes of the Corporation. On this basis, net assets used to finance the satellite interconnection system in lieu of bqrrowing under the loan agreement approximated $7,300,000 at ' Se tuber 30, 1977. / . .NN toe 4Expenses , . . 01Z.grants and projects include expenses other than for staff and support costs or minority and women's training grants, engineering research and development projects, communications research projects, grants and projects tcl...- enhant-i- the i.ie of public broadcasting materials in education, development and publication of Corporation reports and pamphibiaContract and related costs incident tostatistical gathering and dissemination and similar expenses. ',- Project administration costs include expenses for Corporatibn staff and related logistical cos (travel, consultants, .professional services, etc.) for administering grants, projects and activities in all the program a s of the Corporation televisiort, radio, communications research, educational activities, management information sy terns, long-range, planning, public affairs and similar activities. Project administration costs for the fifteen-month period ended September 30, 1977 are as follows: .

PersoRnel and related costs $2,486,360 Other expenses 530,698 $3,017,058

COrporate direction and administration expenses for the fifteen-month period ended September. 30, 1977 are stitninarized as follows:

Personnel and related costs ; $Z050,174 ', Occupancy costs, net * 820,281 1. Professional services , 132,236 Other expenses - , 607,852 $3,610,543

Note 5Lease Agreements . Corporation has long-term leases on office space which expire in 1978 and 1980. Annual base rentals under:these 0 ases are $982,000 and $327,000, respectively. Substantiallyall of the premises covered by the lease expiring in 1978 are sublet. The Corporation is also obligated under a lease agreement payable in equal monthly in, stalmentsthroughJune 30, . 1979 forcertainepCiippnent-Mtiized by several non-commercial educationalbroadcastinglicensees The lease has been recorded as an instalment purchase and the related liability, net of interest, is included in "grants and contracts payable" ($189,093 at September 30, 1977). t; Note6litigation The Corporation was one of several defendants in I aCtionseeking, among other Kings, (1) to restrain such defendants from continuing activities influencin on-comercial programming decisions which are alleged to be in violation of the Public Broadcasting Act of 1987 and the C nstItution of the United States, and (2) damages aggregating $100,000. In July 1975, the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia issued a Memorandum Opinion and order dismissing this lawsuit as to all defendants, including the Corporltion. The plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal on ALigust 21, 1975 in the U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit where the case was argued in June 1976. That court, in a decision rendered on July 22, 1977, affirmed In part and reversed in part the U.S. District Court's decision and remanded the case to the District Court for further proceedings. The U S. District Court has issued a stay of proceedings based on a representation by the Corporation that it will file a petition for a writ ofcertiorari to the U.S..Supreme Court. The Corporation anticipates-fthiag such a petition with the SupremeCourtin becember 1977. *. 2 35 nco n Cen er ,or, the 'er arming B. Distribution: orporon or 5400 North St Louis Avenue Arts, Inc Public Broadcasting Service4, Chicago, III60625 34,880 356 West 58th Street Public Badcasting New York, N Y J0019 501,000 .485 L Enfant Plaza, S W. WTIU-TV Washington, D C20084 15,098,263 Fifteenontbs Ended Indiana University/1' Pafford Productions , Microwave Associates, rhc Septemer 30,1977 IN Bloomington, Ind 47401 650 430 Park Avenue 4", New York, N Y 10022 33,2(10 P 0 Box 3033 Grants,one acts, Iowa Public Broadasting Network Boston, Mass 02107 8,530 P 0 Box 1158 Pennebaker, Inc 56 West 45th Street Lincolrt Lease/Way, Inc and Awrds ' Des Moines, Iowa 50306 2,772 One Lincoln First Square New York, N Y 10036 137,957 Rochester, N Y 14643 35,306 I. Provide Pr grime fr (A/YES-TV PTV Pioddh,gps, Inc Public Televl ion: P 0 Box 24026 Total Category I-B ' 15,442,099 New Oriealts, La 70184 200 One bag Ham?narskiold Plaza A. Productle: New York, N Y 12534 19,795 Total Category I ,- $29,492,931 WCB Bery KUATTV 1450 Lisbon Street, John H Seconder] Productions, Inc, II. Provide Psegrtms for Pbblic Radio: University of Akona Lewiston' Maine 04240 3,978 745 Fifth Avenue Tucson, Arr 85721 $ 520 Nivr York, N Y 10022 394,092 Production and Distilbution: Maine Public Broadcasting Network John:Blausthin Pro uctions, Inc University of Maine WNET-TV National Public Radio 9350"WilshIre Bout yard . Orono, Maine 04473 963 356 West8t11., Street ors " 2025 M Street,.N W Beverly Calif 90,21.2 12,500 New York, N. Y 10019 2,661,073 Washington, D'b 20036 S 7,729,312 Maryland Center for Public Cdlumbia Pictureselevisibn -Broadcasting Milberg Theatrical Productions, Inc ,Samuel C 0 Holt . Colgems Sqbaie ,11767 Bonita Avenue RR2 Box 104 3532 Edmunds Street, N W. Burbank, C 10,1 05 45,000 Owings Mills, Md 21117 25,703 Pound Ridge, N Y 10576 29,000 Washington, D C20007 346 Lorimar Pr ductio Ray Hubbard Associates, Inc. WXXI-TV 4' Nancy V Flame 4000 Warner BOuyard 11720 Beall Mountaip Road Box 21 11076 Berrypick Avenue Burbank, Calif. 522 21,525 Potomac, Md 20854 22,650 Rochester, F Y 14601 47,825 Columbia, MO 21044 11,164

KOCE-TV vii WGBH Educational FounTation ,WMHT.TV Minnesota Educational Radio, 1ne. 15744 G !den V Street 125 Western Avenue Box 17 (KSJN) Hunting ea Pi, Calf 92647 4.234 Boston, Mass 02134 281?200 Schenectady, N Y 12301 6,335 400_Sibley Street St .Paul, Minn '55101 424,895 Image uffi Christopher Sarson UNC Television Network (WUNC) PO B 162 Waverly Avenue 202 University Square West Larry Josephson Noll d. 90028 109,701 Newton, Mass02158 17,170 Chapel Hill, N C27514 6,563 1 West 89th Street New York0 Y 10024 28,545 WSGU-TV JiP KCE WGBY-TV Bowling Green State University WGUC-FM 440 unse Boulevard One Armory Square Bowling Green, Ohio 43403 1,261 110 Emery Hall Lo nieles, Calif 90027 1,164,260 Springfield, Mass01105 1,590 II/4 University of Cincinnati s I WCET-TV gery, Inc KTCA-TV Cincinnati, Ohio 45221 100,000 1223 Central Parkway tide.Way 1640 Como Avenue uj 90265 Cincinnati, Ohio 45214 19,849 WOSU-AM-FM 67,790 StPaul, Minn 55108 3,498 Ohio State University tr Drowley, WVIZ -TV )KCPT-TV 2400 Olentangy River Road t 4300 Brookpark Road 00 A clihe Roe 1100 Stark Columbus, Ohio 43210 49,310 rtoftialley, Calif94025 000 Cleveland, Ohio 44134 23,600 Kansas City, Missouri 64126 18,152 Richard Imison WITF-TV PBS-T ' KUON-TV British Broadcasting Corporation , ,P 0 Box Z an pi go State University P 0 Box 83111 . London, W1A1AA, England 5,604 an 1E) ego, Calif 92182 2,150 Hershey, Pa17033 38,246 Lincoln, Neb 68501 1,428 Total Category 11 S 8,349,176 1' WHYY,, Inc Nebraska Educational Television '4548 Market Street 660/Y rk Street Cornmission III. Planning, Research and Evaluation: Sari ppprancisco, Calif 94110 69,500 Philadelphia, Pa 19139 .11,000 P 0 Box 83111 A. Communication Research: 'South Carolina ETV ComMissiOn' P 0 Drawer L Arbitron 95-E Escondido Village Sohn Nathan Stanford, Calif 94305 88,94$ Columbia, SC, 29250 r58,784 P 0 Box 1815 U , Princeton University Washington, D C20013, 50,624 Charles Fries Production, Inc, 211 Jones Hall .§_anthem Educational Cdmmunications 4024 North Radford Avenue Princeton, NJ 08540 5,000 Association ' Peter Dirr 700 Seventh Street, S W. dio City, Cal(4.91604 30,000 New Jersey Public Broadcasting P 0 Box 5966 Columbia, S C 29250/ 11,520 Apartment 143 The Nelsen Company , Authority _Washington, D C 20003 16,885 18321 Vent ra Boulevard 1573 Parkside Avenue KUSD-TV Naticrhal Association of Tarzana, lif91356 21,100 Trenton, N J 08638 14,36' University of South Dakota Educational Broadcasters SD. 57069 757 KRMA V Pacific Street Film Collective 1346 Connecticut Avenue, N.W, 1261 Glenarm Place . 280 Clinton Street KERATV Washington, D C .20036 1,000 Denver, Colo 802Q4 10,000 Brooklyn, N Y11201 2,260 3000 Harry Hines Boplevard Dallas, Texas 75201 406,932 E 6 Eislein Connecticut Public Televiiithn WSKG-TV '7.1nivensity of Arizona 24 Summit Street P 0 Box 97 KUHT-TV Tucson; Ariz 85721 1,000 Hartford, Conn 06106 35,800 '.,..3311 East Main Street 4513 Cullen Boulevard WJCT,-TV riEndwell, N Y 13760 2,520 Housfon, Texas '7700'4 0 3,540 The Institute for Services to 2037 Mbin Street Education, Inc Gregg Burton 1&/ED-TV Jacksonville, Fla 32206' 7,087 2001 S Street, N W 73 Albatross'Road University of Utah Florida State University Washingthn, D C 20009 21,709 evittown, N Y 11'456 7.521 Salt Lake City, Utah 84112 Tallahassee, Fla. 32306 19,479 Public Broadcasting Service owling Green Films, Inc. WCVET/ 485 L'Enfant Plaza, S W P 0, Box 384 Hudson Central Vitginia ETV Corporation David LeRoy 1140,0cala Road, A:5 Washington, D C 20024 3,106,683 Net./ York, N. Y 12534 10,400 23 Sesame Street Tallahassee, Fla 32304 6,254 Richmond, Va 23235 210 Greater Washington Educational Children's Television Workshop Television Association (WETA) One Lincoln Plaza KWSU-T Edward Wafting Florida State University P 0 Box 2626 ' New York, N Y 10023 1,150,000 Washington Sta. University, Tallahassee, Fla 32306' 3,000 Washington, D.C. 20013 932,159 Eugene O'Neill Memorial Theater Pullman, Wash 99163 10,000 A C Nielsen CoMpany Center KCTS-TV WPBT P 0 Box 95228 P 0 Box 61001 1860 Broadway University of Washington lel Chicago, 111 60690 Miami, fie 33161 8,585 New York, N Y 10023 19,989 4045 Brooklyn Avenue Seattle, Wash 98105 3,020 R, H Brutkin Associates KUID-TV Killiam Shows, Inc University of Idaho 6 East 39th Street State of Wisconsin Educational P 0 Box 1287 303 George Street Moscow, Idaho 83843 4,973 New York, N Y. 10016 37,000 Communicationt Board 08903 86Q 732 North Midvale Boulevard New Brunswick, N.J Videopolis Global Viilage Video Resource Center Madison, Wisc 53707 76,487 3130 North Clark Street 54 Broome Street Benson and Benson, Inc. P 0. Box 269, Chicago, III60613 8,650 w York, N Y 1001 30,000 Total Category I-A 14,350,832 Princeton, N, J 08540 4,000 La' no Televisio adcast Service, Inc. 16 9 Lexington Avenue New York, N Y 10029 , . 21,929 2' arketing"ReSearerf"ASSOCIatea- "Keitler and Wilhelm University°, Wftconsin WPBT TV 1009 Garrison Avenue 3700 01 N E 53rd Avenue WHA FPO' Box 6;001 / Teanenk. N. JQ76$6 5,402 Gainesville, Ha 32601 71,002 Madison. Wisc 53706 .81.746 t4orth Miami, Fla 33161 r 464,062 "" Statistical Research, Inc. Booz-Allen and Hamilton, Inc. Total Category IV-A 2707 WMFE-TV 2908 West Oak Ridge Road . 144 Prospect Street 4733 Bethesda Avenue B. Support Station Operations: Orlando, Fla 32809 279,798 Westffeld, N J 07090 54,850 Bethndayd 20014 29.355 '(1) By grants to stations, regional WSRE-Ty fames W Swinehart Forrest LMorris networks, or other operating orga- 1000 College Boulevard 1310 Holton Road P 0 Drawer 1101 ',nizations for general operating Penskoja. Fla .3 267,618 ' Pelham Manor, N Y 10803 2,00p Jackson, Mivissippi 39205 2,000 purposes. Nicholas Research, Inc. KUON-TV WFSU-TV 202 Dodd Hall. 535 Cathedral Parkway P 0 Box 83111. Alabama Educaltnal Television 2101 Mannolut Avenue Tallahassee, .Fla 3 New,York, N Y. 10025 33,028 Lincoln, Nob 66501 '19,900 Birmingham, Alabama 35205 741,405 WEDUTV. Research Foundation of the City Nebraska Educational Telev.ision r, KAIAK -TV 908 South 20th Stree Univeraity of New York Commission 3211 Providence Drive Tampa, Fla 33605 344,455 505 Dark Avenue 0 Box 83111 Anchorage, Alaska 99504 154,17/ New York, N Y .10022 10,000 ncoln,,Neb 68501 19,930 WUSF-TV tea[, . KYU K -TV Universityf South Florida Roper Organgation . Office of Newark Studios Box 468 v Tampa,.il 33620 \ 276,781 One Park Avenue. 909 Broad Street Bethel, Alaska 99559 7,1,047 New York, N Y 10016 46 7 Newark, N J 07102 3,000 WGTVTt/".., University of Georgia cl Yankelovich, Skelly andWhite, Inc. David Hershberg . TOJAC-TV' UntwqrSity of Alaska Afhens..Ga 30602' - 326,752 575 Madison Avenue 14 Surrey Lane Fairbanks, Alaska 99701 207,251 New York, N Y 10022 27100 4East Setauket" Y 11733 2,955 ' Georgia State Department of Education .3.a -TV 121 State Office Building Faber and Company Comsat General Corporation _ na State University Atlanta, GO 30334 623747 1821 Pembroke Road P 0 Box 6221 e, Ariz 85281, 178,246 P 0 Box 9401 Church Street Station WETV-TV Greensboro, N C 27408 8,335 New York, N Y 10249 9,090 ICUAT- V 740 Bismar4 Road, N E. Univers ty of Arizona Atlanta, Ga 30324 348,164 OfFo University outhern Educational Communications Tucson,nz 87521 360,830 Broadcast Research Center Association KGTF-TV Athens, Ohio 457Q1 7,671 P,0 Box 5966 KETS-TV PO Box 3615 Columbia, SC' 29250 62,50 350 South eonaghey Agana, Guam 96910 152,327 Caldata Conway, At 72032 358,705 1012 Metz Avenue Atlantic Research Corporation Hawaii Public Broadcasting Authority State College, Pa16801 1,220 5390 Cherokee Avenue KEET-TV KHET Alexandria, Va 22314 44,084 P 0 Box 13 2350 Dole Street University of Texas. at Austin Eureka, Calif85501 92,088 Honolulu, Hawaii 96822 305,739 S'ehter for Communications Research National Scientific Laboratories , Austin. Texas 7871 2,448 2922 Telestar Court KO6E-TV KAID-TV Falls Church, Va 22042 10,978 15744 Golden We t Str:et 1910 Colle'ge Boulevard KUED Huntington Beach, Calif 92647468,762 Borse, Idaho 83725 . 208,845 University of Utah -TV Salt Lake City, Utah 84112 South 3911 Regal Street laiTF-TV KUID-TV Spokane, Wasp 99203 24,850 733 L Street University of Idaho 4 Lawrence Lichty Fresno, Calif. 93721 - 49,101 Moscow, Idaho 838434 19,299 2124 Chamberlain Avenue Total Category IIIB 684,330 KBGL-Tir Madison. Wisc 53705 3,425 Total Category III $ 1,146,809 KCET-TV 44'01 Sunset Boulevard Idaho State University WMVS-TV Pocatello, Idaho 83201 215,773 015 North Sixth Street IV. Undertake Development and Los An ele alit. 9002 1,303,653 Milwaukee, Wisc 53203 2,042 Support Actvities (YV and Radio): K -V WSIU-TV 1061 West Temple Street Com munidations Building Total Category III-A 462,479 A. "Develop Program Oueilty: Los Angeles, Calif91202 386,396 Carbondale. III62901 306,236 By projects using talent outside of the 7 B. Engineering end Development: public broadcaspng industry and by KIXE-TV WTTW-TV 5400 North ,,St. Louis Avenue Glen Fleck Design innovation, experimentation and P 0 Box 9 Chicago, III. 60625 802,4% 369 Sonhill Road demonstration to develop new pro- Redding,Calif96001 13612 duction and presentation techniques, Los Angeles, Calif 90049 3,712 E-TV WTWP-TV 1501 West Bradley Avenue kC,,F,T-TV Kit Galloway - Efox 6 Peoria, III61625 189,903 4461 Sunset Boulevard 1741 Virginia Street asamento,Calif 95801 53,133 Los Angeles, Calif '90027 ,1100 Berkeley, Calif 947.03 .10,000 KVCR-TV WILL-TV 1110 West Main Street Edward EReinhart- -.f Inc 631 South Mt Vernon Avenue Urbana, III. 61801 r 227,176- Box 2i/ ' yA 149 th Street San Bernardino, Calif 92403 219,023 Mon,se, Calif 91020 1,000 San rancisco, Calif94103 37,4'83 KPBS-TV WTIU-TV Eugene O'Neill Memonartheater SanDiego State University Indiana University Herbert S1 Dordick Bloomington, Ind 474.01 350,493 1159 Las Pulgas Place Center, Inc San Diego, Calif92182 312,089 Pacific Palisades, Calif 90272 16,245 305 Greatneck Road KOED-TV WNIN-TV '4 Waterford,* Conn 4)63erS' 1011,Bryant Street 9201 Petersburgh Road Edutel Communications and Evansville, Ind 47711 163,680 Development Eli Productions% Inc Sdip Francisco, Calif94101 743,979.m 701 Welch Road 1518 P Street. N W WFYI-TV KTEH-TV 1 Palo Alto, Calif84304 75,491 Washington. D C 20005 11,520 100 Skyport Drive 1440 North MeridianStreet Indianapolis, In 46202 181,927 Albert L Horley Greeter Washington Educational' Sin Jr:igenCalif. 95110 423,197 701 Welch Road Television Association (WETA) WIPBTV KCSM-TV Palo Alto, Calif94304 1,778 P 0 Box 2626 Box 2701 1100 Hillsdale Boulevard, West Washington, D C 20013 17,000 Muncie, Ind 47302 139,348 James M Janky Sah Mateo. Calif94402 151,751 701 Welch Road WGBH-7/ WN1T-TV KRMA-TV Palo Alto, Calif94304 26.423 125 'Western Avenue PO Box 34 1261 Glenarm Place Boston, Mass 02134 25,000 South Bend, Ind, 46624 164,341 Richard C Block Denver, Colo 80204 407;245 2820 Lake Street M'assachusettS Institute of Tech-nology WCAE-TV KTSC-TV San Francisco, Calif94121 4,958 77 Massachusetts Avenue 123 Se-game Street 2200 Bfrnfort Boulevard Cambridge, Mass 02139 1,892 John, Ind 46373 1.W,246 Eric Srhall Pueblo, Colo 81001 214,044 271 Columbus Avenue international Film Seminars, Inc. Connecticut Educational WVUT-TV San Francisco, Gall( 94133 1860 Broadway 1029 North Fourth Street 1,334 Television Corporation 'New York N Y. 10023 24,805 Vincennes, Ind47591 211,836 Arnold and Porter V Summit Street 1229 19th Street. N W University of Nortll Carolina Network Hartford, Conn 06106 446,808 Iowa Educational Broadcasting Network Washington, DC 20036 4.278 University of North Carolina' P 0 _Box 1758 WETA Chapel Hill, N C 27514 17,000 Des Moines, Iowa 50306 1,029,352 Public Broadcasting Service P 0 Box 2626 485 L'Enfant Plaza, S W WVIA-TV Washington, D C20013 587,931 KTWU-TV Washington, D C 20024 50,582 Public Broadcasting Center 17th apd Washburn WUFT-TV Old Boston Road Topeka, Kansas 66621* 110,656 Touche, Ross and Company Pittston, Pa 18640 17,000 University of Florida 1900 M Street, N W Gainesville. Fla 32611 265,807 KPTS-TV ' Washington, D C 20036 87,285 Texas rCcinsumer Education and 352,,North Broadway Communications Deve*tarent WJCT-TV wlehita, Kansas 67202 190,125 Greater Was gton Educational Committee, Inc 2037 main Street Television A °cinch (WETA) P 0 Box 547, Jacksonville, Fla 32206 419,486 Kentucky Authority for Educational P 0 Box 2626 Televisioh Alamo, Texas 78516 15,066 WLRN/WTHS-TV Washington, R C,0013 100,000 ALE 1416 N ESecond Avenue 600 Cooper Dove Miami, Fla 33132 429,256 Lexington, Ky 40502 929,359 brebon tducatronal and Public KTXT-TV P 0 Box 1515 1130 University Boulevard, N.E, Broadqsting Service, Box 4359 Louiswtte,'Ky 40201 317.926 Albuquerque, N M 87102 272.286' KOAC/KOAP Lubbock, Tetras 79409 126,168 P 0 Box 1097 KRWG-TV KBYU-TV WLPB-TV Portland, Ore 97207 282,179 P Q Box 44064 Nev7 Mexico Stale University Brigham loung University Baton Reuge) La 70804 230,079 .Las. Cruces, N M 88003 184408 WLVT-TV Provo, Utah .84602 304,154 39 South Mountain Drive, West KENW-TV KUED-TV r WYESTV Bethlehem, Pa 18015 368,295 PK/ Box 24026 Portales. N M 88130 196,925 101 Music Hall WOLN-TV Salt Lake City,, Utah 84112 488,295 'New Orleans, to 70184 316, 0 WNYE-TV- ' 112 Tillery Street' 8425 Peach Street Vermont Educational Television WcE5B-TV Erie Pa 16509 318,617 Brooklyn N V'11201 Ethan Allen Avenue TX 1450hUsbOn Street 456,248 Lewiston Maine 04249 204,852 WITF-TV ` winooski, Vt 05404 276,03? WNEDfTV P 0 Box Z Maine,Publich.proadcasting Network P 0 Box 1263 WNVT-TV Hershey, Pa 17033 442,782 8325 Little River Turnpike WMEB Buffalo, N Y 14240 . 492,498 Annandale, Va 22003 265,465 '0 Una rsity of Maine. WHYY-TV WSKG-TV 4548 Market Street ...*'" Orono Maine04473 332,817'P 0 Box 97 WVPT-IV Philadelphia, Pa19139 666,826 Maryland Oenterfqr Public Endwell, N Y 13760 281,782 Port Republic Road WOED-TV Harrisonburg, Va, 22801 213,335 Broadcasting WLIW-TV 4802 Fifth Avenue Owings Mills, t.ld 21117 1,089,290 Ellington Avenue, West WHRO-TV Pittsburgh, Pa15213 1,021 860 5200Hampton Boulevard ---WG'ai V S "A Garden C ry, N Y 11530 330,563 WVIA -TV Norfolk, Va 23503 273,123- 125 Western Avenue WCNY-TV Public Broadcasting Center Boston, Mass 02134 '1,648,430 506 Old Liverpool Road WCVE-TV Pittston, Pa 18640 353,330 44. .:./WGBY-TV Liverpool, N Y 13088 300,239 23 Sesame Street Arrrpry Square WPSX-TV Richmond, Va.. 23235 348,754 WNET-TV 201 Wagner Building Springfield, Mass 01105 h. .2:R621 WBRA-TV .356 West 58th Street University Park, Pa 16802 468,468 WGVC TV New York, N Y. 10019 4,105,290 P 0 Box 13246 PIPR-TV Roanoke, Va 24032 252,526 Gland Valley State College WNYC-TV Allendale, 11.0 49401, 210,768 2533 Municipal BLilding 0 Box 909 WTJX-TV Hato Rey, Puerto Rico 00919 377,796 WTVS-TV ,New, Yolk, N.( 10007 474,304 P 0 Box 5077 WSBE-TV StThomas, V.I00801 208,498 7441 Second Boulevard WCFE-TV 24 Mason Street D0,:-opt Mich,48202 '370,3'62 §tate,,Univers.ty College KWSU-TV Providence, R I 02908 259,555 WKAR-TV lattsburgh, N, Y 12901 58,978 Murrow Communications Center KVZK-TV PullAn, Wash. 99163 220,670 600 KalaMazoo Strget WXXI TV Eatt Lansng11.*fi 48824 X37 P 0 Box 2567 KCTS-TV P 0 Box 21 Pago Pago, Rochesier N Y 14601 University of Washington 61-1-10 WNMU-Tv 449,852 American Samoa 96799 443,274 Northern Michigan University Seattle, Wash 98195 357,834 WMHT-TV Marquette,- Mich49855 WJWJ-TV 1800629 Box ;17 KSPS-TV P 0 Box 4516 South 39f 1 Regal WCMU-TV , ' Schenectady, N-Y 12301 .A394,843 C 29902 116:675 Beaufort, S , 267,479 Central Miihigan UnPversity. Spokane, Wash 99203 WNPE;TV South Carolina Educational MIPleasta),...401S. 48850 211.9,6 P 0 Box 114 KPEC/KPCO-TV Television Commission 4400 Steilacoom Building, S W WUCM TV Watertown, N Y 13601 227,416., P 0 Drawer L Tacoma; Wash 98499 246,850 Delta Road University of North Carolina Columbia, S C 29250 2,081,370 University Center, Mich 48710239,949, :Television Network KTPS-TV WRJA-TV P 0 Box 1357 KWCM-TV 202 University Square. pett . 15 North Harvin Street Tacoma, Wash. 98(01 222,498 128 West Sorenson Chadel Hill, N C 27514 525,021 , r P.O pox 1836.. Appleton, mini 5620E, 71,110' WTVI-TV Sumtbr, S C 291,50 117,249 KYVE-TV 1105 South Fifteenth Avenue KAVT-TV 42 Coliseum Drive, KESDAV Yakima, Wash 98902 118,045 1900 Eiglith Avenue 1'4W Chlrlotte.INC 28205 261,53) South Dakota State University 'Austin, Minq 55914. KFME-TV Brookings, S C $7006 158,328 WSWP-TV '; P.0 Box AH WDSE TV 4501TSNuth University Drive South Dakota Educational Beckley, W Va 25801 235,653 210 Bradley Building Fargo, N 58102 187.5639 Television Board Duluth Minn 55802 14).733 WOUB-TV 319 East Clark Street WMUL-TV KT0A-TV Coliegee$treet S 0 57069 338,396 Third'Avenue I4unlington, W Va 25701 288,363 1640 Como Avenue -A1C.1bns Ohio 45701 ' 339,460 KUSD-TV Paul, M.-on 55108 380.050, - . WWVU -TV , 'WFIGU-TV University of South Dakota Mississippi Authority for Bowling -Green St4te University Vermillion, S D 57069 157,501 P 0 Box TV 24 Morgantown, W Va 26505 283,451 Educatihnsil Teievisio,n Bowling6Green, Ohio 43403 318,722 WTOI-TV P 0 Drawer 1101 4411Amnicola Highway iv,WPNE-TV :. Jackson Mississippi 39?05 67o,;' WCET-TV 1223 Central Parkway Chattanooga,' Tenn. 37406 I.211,658 732 Midvale Boulevard -. Madison, Wisc 53705 534,637 KCPT -TV "cincinnali, +Ohio 45214 472,636 WSJK-TV 2100 Stark ' wy1Z-TV 209 Communication Building WHA-TV KansarCiiy, Missouri 64126 nue 235,995 4300 Brookpark Road Kndxville, Tenn 37916 306,380 §21 University A Madison, Wisc 3706' :413;383 KETC-TV Cleveland, Ohio 44134 (432:742 WK 0TV 6996 Milibrook"Bourevard WMVS-Te V/OSU-TV Box' 0000 St Lot-As Missouu.....63136 388,0361 2400 Olentangy fiver road Mem his, Tenn 38152 224,642 1015 North xfh Stet Milwaukee, sc 53203 388,443 KOZKTV -1, ColU'rnbus, Clhio 43210 422,560 WD N-TV MPO Box 24 WBHM,F WlEO-T,h/ 0 Box 12555 Springfieick4 Missouri 65801 177,401 lJniver 14 O. FrankLin.Avenue Nashville, Tenn 37212 -' 351,920 y of Alabama Birmingham, Alabama 35294 175,000 Nebraska Educational Television Kent, Ohio 44240 335,260 KLRNTV Cor7unissson WP.TCS TV P 0 Box 7158. WLhHFM P 9 Box 83111' 222 Holmes Avenue, East '' 3440 Office Park Road Austin,Texa's 787)2 434,240 Lincoln Not) 68501 , 497,026 Huntsville, Alabama 35801 5,144' Dayton, Ohio 45439 267,833 KAMU-TV KU0N.T.V. KYUKAM- "WGTE-TV Texas AMA University ,P 0 'Box 83141 `"J 415 Nnrlh,StClair Street, College Station, Texas77843 261,348 BOx 37 Lincoln Nea 68501 n 23,012 L' 337,280 ToledoOhio 43604 262,768 - Bethel, Alaska 99559 KE DT -TV KLVX-TV" KOKH.TV/ 'P 0 Box 416, KUAC -F'M 5700 Mountain V,st'a Street laslta 1801 North Ellison ,Corpus Christi, Texts 78403 177,226 University of Fairbanks, Alaska 99701 38,984 Las Vegas. Nev891?0- k".31,824, Oklahoma Okla 7310,p 27,216 KERATV New Hampshire Network : `Oklahoma ETV Atithority 3000 Harry Hines Boulevard KOTZ-AM Box Z 7403 Nortfi Kelley Avenue 4, Dallas, Texas 75201 500,069 P 0 Box 78 Durban', 26,386 N H 03824 353,825, Oklahoma City, Okla73114 .,288,175 Kotzebue, Alaska 99752 KUHT-TV Ne Jerseyerublic Broadcasting KMCR-FM KSYS-TV 4513 Cullen Boulevard thonty, 34 South Fir Houston, Telas 77004 297,358 Maricopa Community Radio 1573 Parkside Avenue Phoend,Ariz 85003 47,257 Medford Or 97501 72,523 Tienn, NUJ 0V638 969,989 KNCT-TV Highway 190'1/Vest KUAT-AM _. Killeen, Texas 76541 179,719, University of Arizona Tucson, Ariz 85721 49,303 WFS -FM WPPK.FM KSJNFM Umvorsity of Arizona Florida State University Louisville Free Public Library Minnesota Educational Radio, Inc. Tucson, Ariz 85721 23,012 Tallahassee, Fla 32306 40,741 Loulsviye, Ky 40203 23,012 St ,Paul, Minn 55101 i 104,832 KAWC-AM WUSF-FM ,WFPLFM KSJRFM Arizona Western College University of South Florida Louisville Free Public Library 400 Sibley Sfteet Yuma, Ariz 85364 , 26,151 Tampa, Fla 33620 43,286 Louisville, Ky 40203 23,012 St, Paul, Minn 55101 . 42,705

KASU-FM WHRSFM WMKYF1,1 WSCD-FM, 1 Arkansas State University 3323 Belvedere Road Morehead State University 400 Sibley Street Jonesboro, Ark 72467 25,094 West Palm Beach, Fla 33406 42,647 Morehead, Ky 40351 26960 St Paul, Minn 55101 29,780 KPFAFM .r-WABE-FM WKMS-FM "Ailk WNJCFM 2207 Shattuck.Avenue '740 Bismark Road, N E Murray State University Northwest Junior College Berkeley,Calif94704 72,602 At'iari,a, Oa 36324 53,540 Murray Ky 42071 23,01? Serlatobia, Missistippi 38668 23,327 White Ash Broadcasting, Inc. WSILI-FM 'WEKU-FM KBFL-FM KVPRFM Southern Illinois University &astern Kentucky University echoolpistrict 1759 Fulton Avenue Carbondale, III62901 51,554 Richmond, Ky 40475 3,800 Buffalo, Mi;souri 65622 23,012 Fresno, Calif 93712 $Q,000 W.BEZ-FM WWNO -FM K8IA-FM= 2 orth LaSalle Street University of Missouri KLON-FM ; University of New Orleans 1305East Pacific Coast Highway Chicago, III60601 100,468 New Orleans, La 70122 36:212 Columbia, Missouri 65201 74,941 Long Beach,, Calif90806 23,773 WNIUFM WMEHFM KCUR-FM tIKUSC-FM Northern Illinois University Un,e/ersity of Maine University of Missouri University of Southern California DeKalb, III60115 30,555 Orono, Maine 04473 36,012 Kansas City, MissouT1 64110 48,572 Los Angeles, Calif 90007 273,012 WSIE-FM WMEA-FM KXCV-FM KPFK-FM Southern Illinois University University of ,ki,,aine Northwest Missouri State University . . 3729 Cahuenga Boulevard Edwardsville, 11162025 31,806 Orono, Maine 04473 25,641 .Maryville, Missouri 64468 28,758 North Hollywood., Calif. 91604 90,627 WCBU-FM VvBJC-FM KSOZ-FM KCSN-FM 11501 West Bradley Avenue cr Community College of Baltimore School of the Ozarks California State University Foundation Peoria, HI 61606, 43,182 Battimore, Md 21215 34,379 Point Lookout, Missouri 65726. 46,416 Northridge, Calif91324 43,132 Augustana College WFCR-FM KUMR-FM KP,OS-FM 639 38th Street western Massachusetts University of Missouri Rock Island,Ill61201 1570 Colorado Boulevard 25,000 Broadcasting Council, Inc Rolla, Missouri 65401 47,080 Amherst, rvtass 01002 Pasadena,Calif91106 31,571 WSSRFM 52,622 KSMU-FM KERS Sangamon-State University° WBUR-FM 901 South Natonal Foundation of California State Springfield, III 62708 62,578 630 ammonlealth Avenue Springfield, Misso-un 65802 20,900 University WILLAM Boston, Mass 02215 72,616 6000 J Street, Adm 169 228 Gregory Hatt WGBH-FM Universityr< W MU 'F Moof Missouri Sacramento,Calif95819 25,000 Urbana111461801 63,346 WC3H Educational Foundation = St. Louis, Missouri 631 55,490 KVCR-FM WILL-FM.. Boston, Mass 02134 ' 48,905 KCMW-FM San Bernardino Ceilmilnity College 229 Gregory Hall WUOM-FM Central Missouri State University San Bernardino, Calif92403 32674 Urbana 111 61801 38,705 University of Michigan ' WarzensburgdMissouri 64093 25,807 KPBS-FM WFIU -FM - Ann Arbor, Mich 48104 112,693 KUFM-rm San Diego State College Indiana University WA4S -FM University of Montana San DiegoCalif92115 36,344 Bloomington, Ind 47401 50,151 Andrews Broadcasting Corporation Missoula, Montana 59801 23,704 KALW-FM ,Southwest Indiana Public TV, Inc Berren Springs, min,. 49104 27,065 KIOSFM 21st and Harrison Streets 9201 Petersburg Road WDET-FM 124 North 20th Street - San Francisco, Calif 94110 25.400 Evansville, Ind, 47711 25,000'Wayne State University Omaha. Neb 68102 25,388 KOEDFM WIAN-FM Detroit, Mich 48202 58,580 Newark Public Radio, Ina 1011 Bryant Street Indianapolis Public Schools WKAR-AM WBGO 35,036 San Francisco, Calif 94103 , Indianapolis, Ind 46203 -31,290 Michigan State Um sty 909 Broad Street KCBX,FM - East Lansing, Mich 48824 41;676 Newark, N J 07102 of oo,obo WVUBFM Community BrOadcasting, Inc Vicoennes University WAR-FM KRWG-FM 1026 ChoUo Street Vincennes, -Ind 47591 23,224 klictitgan State University New Mexico State University San Luis Obispo, Cai' 93401 25,000 East Lansing, Mich 48804 113,902= Las Cruces, N M 88003 1 WBAAAM KCSM-FM Purdue University WFBE-FM KTDB-FM 1700 West Hi,Ilsdale Boulevard - 3W80 695 Crapo Street P 0 Box 18 4 12,225 West Lafayette, Ind 47907 San Mateo, Calif. 94402 flint,,Mich 48503 38,796 Ramah, N M, 87321 23,012 W01 -AM KOT4W-R1 Iowa State University WGGL-FM WAMC-FM 1723 Fourth Street Ames, Iowa 50010 , 32,955 Michigan Technological UnOrsity Albany Medical College Santa Monica, Calif 90401 39,012 Houghton, Mich 49931 - 44,326. Albany, N Y -12208 59,718 WOI-FM KBBF-FM Iowa State University WIAA-FM WBFOFM 4010 Finley Avert Ames Iowa 50010 32:374 National Music Camp University of New York 36,596 Santa Rosa, Catirta5401 Interlochen, Mich 49643 43,012 Albany, N Y 12224 37,688 KAKE-FM - I ,KUOP-FM University of Northern Iowa WklUK-FM WSLU-FM '3601 Pacific Avenue Cedbr Falls, Iowa 50613 65,161 Western Michigan Univefsity St Lawrence University Stockton, Calif 95211 36.345 Ka'amazoo, Mich 49001 38,344 Canton, N Y 13617 24,972 KUNII-rM KCPB University of" Northern Iowa WNMU-FM WSKG-FM Conejo Public BroadcaVers, Inc Cedar Fails, Iowa 50613 36,345 Northern Michigah University 3311 East Main Street 223 East Thousand Oaks Boulevard Marquette, Mich 49955 34,476. Endwell, rY 13760 23,012, Thousand Oaks, Calif 91360 25,000 KCCK-FM Kirkwood Community College WCMU-FM WCNY-FM. KCFR-FM 506 Old Liverpool Road University of Denver Cedar Rapids:. Iowa 52406 41,582 Central Michigan UnlyetilklY Mt Pleasant, W014'48459 44,290 Liverpool, N Y. 13088 23,012 Denver, Colo 80210 36,327 WSUI-AM KAXEFM WBAI-FM KUNC-FM University of Iowa 359 62nd Street. University of Northdrn Colorado Iowa City,,lo4a 52240 54,426 Box 474 Grand Rapids, -Minn- 55744 9,500 New York, N Y 10021 104,328 Greeley. Colo 80639 30,914 KWIT "Community College KLIOM-AM WNYC-AM, WAMU-FM University of Minnesota "2500 Municipal Building The American University P 0 Box , Iowa 51102 100,000 Minneapolis, Mion 55455 47,826 New York, N Y, 10007 174,284 Washington, D C 20016 .53,542 Sio WNYC-FM WETA-FM KANUFM WCALFM, University of Kansas St Olaf College 2500 Municipal Building P 0 Box 2626 New York, N Y 10007 119,374 Washington, D C 2001 47,595 Lawrence, Kansas 66045 4 53,700 Northfield, Minn 55057 33,594 ; KSAC-AM KCCM-FM WilVO-FM WJCTFM State University College 2037 North Main Street Kansas State aiversityt, 400 Sibley Street Oswego, N Y -13126 31,501 Jacksonville, Fla32206 36,346 Manhattan, Kansas 66506 32,152 St Paul, Minn 55101 36,689 WLFINFM- KMUW.PM KtSE-FM WXXI-FM 280 State Street Dade County Public Schools' Wichita State University ' 400 Sibley Street Rochester, N Y 14601 34,345' Miami, Fla 33132 43,012 Wichita, Kansas 67208 30,681 St Paul, Minn 55101 100,000 woks(FM KRSW-FM t WMHTFM - University of Kentucky 400 Sibley Street Box 17 Research Foundation St Paul, Minn 55101 42,684 Schenectady, N Y 12301 32,292 Lexington, Ky 40506 25,681 ° ry WUNC-FM - WOED-FM Spo. e Public Broadcasting KAET-TV University of North Carolina -4802 Fifth Avenue Ass ciation Arizona State University Chap& Hill, N. 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Wisc 54601 25,348 Athens, Ohio 45701 35,493 Vermillion, S D 57069 26,817 KOED-TV WSMC-FM WERN-FM 1011 Bryant Street WGUC-FM 5,788 University of Cincinnati Box 870 732 North Midvale Boulevard San Francisco, Calif. 94103, Madison, Wisc 53705 127,92 Cinc innate, Ohio 45221 65,097 Collegedale, Tenn. 37315 37,853 KTSC-TV WETS -FM WHA-AM 900 West Orman Avenue WCBE-FM Pueblo, Colo 81004 3,150 - 270 East State Street East Tennessee State University University of Wisconsin 115,009 Columbus. Ohio 43215 26,802 Johnson City, Tenn 37601 23,849 Madison, Wisc 53706 Connecticut Educati6nal Television Corporation WQ$U-AM WUOT-FM WUWM.FM The University of *Tennessee University of Wisconsin 24 Summit Street Ohio State University Hartford, Conn 06106 12,700 Columbus, Ohio 43210 74,292 Knoxville, Tenn 37916 48,237 Milwaukee, Wisc 53201 36,212 WETA-TV WOSU-FM WKNO-FM Thad Holt Memphis Community Television ,r) 1510 First National P 0 Box-2626 Ohio State University ashington, D C. 20013 27,041 Columbus. 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WTVP-TV WCSU-FM - 1501 West Bradley Avenue KVLU-FM Washington, D C. 20007 28,144 Central State University Peoria. III 61625 6,432 Wilburforce, Ohio 45884 23,01'2 L;marr University Nellie d Jackson Beaumont, Texas 7,7710 '37,062 KPTS-TV WS 0-FM 5733 1Jebr 413 Avenue, N.W. KETR-FM Washington, D C 20015 1,945 352 North Broadway Antioch College Wichita, Kansas 67202 Yellow Springs, Ohio 45387 32,545 East Texas State University Anne M Renshaw Commerce, Texas 75428 23,012 2910 Military Road, N W. 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Gudenkauf WGVC Provo, Utah 84602 35,727 Portland, Ore 97214 43,012 223 East Kelio Road Grand Valley State College Columbus, Ohio 43202 5,266 4,725 KBPS-AM KUER-FM Allendale, Mich. 49401 546 N.,E Twelfth Avenue University of Utah Judith W Holloway Salt Lake City, Utah 84112 40,112 WTVS-TV Portland, Ore 97232 "48,440 001 Bainbridge Road 7441 Second Boulevard Alexandria, Va 22308 20,367 4,41'9 KOAP-FM WVP.A-FM Detroit, Mich 4q.02 Vermont Public Radio 2828 S W Front Avenue Ann Reed KTCA-TV Portland, Ore 97201 38,010 100 Dorset Street 1317 North Fort Myer Drive South Burlington, Vt. 05401 75,000 1640 Como Avenue Arlington, Va 22209 875 St, Paul, Minn. 55108 8,956 WOLN-FM 8425 Peach Street WMRA-FM Total Category IV-B.(1) $ 67,778,640 Mississippi Authority for ETV James Madison University Erie, Pa 16509 40,252 P 0'Orawer 1101 Harrisonburg, Va 22801 19,000 Jackson, Mississippi 39205 5,749 WITF:FM (2) By Providing Training internships, South Central Educational WTGM-FM Fellowships, and Workshops: University of Missouri 5200 Hampton Boulevard BroadcastingCouncil Alabama Educational Television 215 University Hall Hershey, Pa 17033 43,012 Norfolk, Va 23510 23,012 8,000 2101 Magnolia Avenue -Columbia, Missouri 65201' WUHY-FM WRFK-FM Birmingham, Alabama 35205 $ 19,685 KCPT-TV 3401 Brook Road 4548 Market Street 2100 Stark 23,012 Philadelphia,, Pa 19139 44,967 Richmond, Va 23227 KAKMTV fl Kansas City, Missouri 64126 3,181 3211 Providence Drive WDUO.Fm, WVWRFM 10,297 KOZK-TV Virginia`Western Cominunity College Anchorage; Alaska 99504 Duquesne University MPO Box 21 Pittsburgh, Pa 15219 36,416 ROanoke, Va 24015 26,489 Springfield, Missouri 6580$ 3,144 11 2) . I WG8H=TV '- 699§,Millbrook Boulevard 4513 Cullen Boulevard' Universityof Missouri 125 Western Avenue St Ii6u1s. MiSSOUrl 63130 11,613 Houston, Texal 77004 458 Columbiajiitissouri 65201 6,166 Boston, Mass 02134 51,500 KUONTV KBYU-TV 't KWMfJ:FM KETC-TV P 0 Box 83111 Brigham Young University 8001 Natural Bridge Road 6996 Millb,rook Boulevard Neb 6850) 2,927 Provo, Utah 84602 4,523 St Louis, Missouri 63121, 2,492 St Louis, Missouri 63130 50,000 Now Jersey Public Broadcasting ,KUED-TV KUFMFM Newark Public Radio, Inc:" Authority 101 Music Hall University of Montana 909 Broad Street 1573 Parkside Avenue .. Salt Lake City, Utah 84112 2,975 Missoula, Montana 59801 5,891 .Newark, N J07102' .45,073 Trenton, N J 08638 9,570 WCVE-TV KNPR-FM New jersey Public Broadcasting KNME-TV° 3 Sesame Street Nevada Public Radio Corporation -Authority niversity Boulevard. Northeast .. chmond Va 23235 5,631 P 0 Box 43177 1573 ParksideAvenue Albuquerque, N M 87102 3,909 Las Vegas, Nev 89104 1,389 Trenton, N J 08638 1,965 (RWSU -TV , _KRWG-TV Washington State University Albuquerque Public Broadcasting WNED-TV New Mexico State iJniversity Pullman, Wash 99163 4,500 Corporation P 0 Box 1263 La Cruces, N M 880013 1,642 KIPQ-FM. Buffalo, N Y 14240 2,000 KCTS-TV WC NYTV P 0 Box 6067 University of Washington BH-10 Albuquerque, N M 87107 4,298 WNET-TV 506 Old Liverpool Road Seattle, Wash 98195 ' 356 West 58th Street Liverpool, N Y 13088 , 18,990 4,097 G WBFO-FM New York, N Y 10019 66,000 KCPO -TV University of New York WNET-TV WMHT-TV 4400 Steilacoom Boulevard Albany, N. Y 12224 1,600 356 West 58th Street 'Tacoma, Wash 98499 6,800 Box 17 New York, N Y 10019 12,149 WEBR-AM Schenectady, N Y1230 1, 2,000 WKSVS-TV 23 North Street WXXI-TV ' WHYYTV 1015 North Sixth Street Buffalo, N Y 14202 10,142 P 0 Box 21 Milwaukee, Wise 53203 2,415 4548 Market Street Rochester, N Y 14601 8,148 WBAt.FM Philadelphia, Pa19139 50,000 WSWP-TV 359 East 62nd Street WMHT-TV Organizing Committee.for the P 0 Box AH New York, N Y 10021 5,828 BoxI17 Beckley, W Va 25801' 7,229 Sixth Annual Telecommunications Schenectady, N Y 12301 997 WXXIFM Policy Conference WMUL-TV 280 State Street, University of Southern California WNPE -TV Third Avenue Rochester, N Y 14614 2,625, Los Angeles, Calif 90007 5,000 P 0 Box 114 Huntington, W Va 25701, 4,639 4,547 Watertown: N Y 13601. - , WUOT-FM National Information Center for - WLRH-FM The University of Tennessee Volunteerism UNC Television Network ,---7-. 222 Holmes Avenue, East Knoxville, Tenr437916 3,126 P 0 Box 4179 WUNC Hentsville, Alabama 35801 .1,901 Boulder, Colo '80302 9,097 202 University Square West KUT-FM Chapel Hill, N C 27514 4,961 KUAT-FM P 0 Box 7158 Dudley S Carpenter University of Arizona Austin, Texas 76712 7,147 3311 Eye Street, S W WCET-TV Tucson Ariz 85721 2,224 Washington, D C 20024 1,032 1223 Central Parkway KERAFM Cincinnati, Ohio 45214 9,634 KPFA-FM 3000 Harry Hines Boulevard Delta Sigma Theta, Inc 2207 Shattuck Avenue Dallas, Texas 75201 5,058 1707 New Hampshire Avenue, N W WOSU-TV Beikeley, palif 94704 4,387 Washington, D C 20009 129,225 2400 Olenta;gy River Road KUOW-FM Columbus, Ohto 43210 1,592 KPFK-FM University of Washington Peter Dirr 3729 Cahuenga Boulevard Seattle, Wash 98195 6,531 700 Seventh Street, S W ' WPTD-TV North Hollywood, Calif 91604 49,905 -- Washington, DC 20003 31,259 3440 Office Park Road WHA-AM r 8,556 KUORFfil Roberta Faul Dayton, Ohio 45439 University of Wisconsin . , 3601 Pacific Avenue Matson, Wisc 53706 1346 Connecticut Avenue, N W. WGTE-TV Stockton, Calif 95211 6,855 - Washington, D C 20036 5,616' 415 North St Clair Street WUWM-FM Toledo, Ohio 43604 16,856 WAMU-FM University of Wisconsin Federal Organization for The American University Milwaukee, Wisc 53201 1,857 Rrofessional Women KORH-TV Washington, D 0 20016. 6,647 1346 Connecticut Avenue, 'N W 1801 North Ellison Ann F King Washington, D C 20036 1,000 Oklahoma dify, Okla 73106 ,958 WSUI-AM 1748 34triStreet, N W. Washington, D C. 20007 1,044 David LeRoy Oklahoma Educational TV Authority University of Iowa Iowa city, Iowa 52242 2,581 1140 Ocala Roa P 0 Box 14190 Topper Carew Tallahassee, Fla' 32304 4,5p0 Oklahoma City, Okla 73114 897 KANU-FM 50-A East Springfield Street Douglas Vernier. Oregon Educational and Public University of Kansas --- Boston, Mass 02143 ., 23,371 Lawrence,: Kansas 66045 7,664 3904,0ak Park Circle Broadcasting Service David J LeRoy Waterloo, Iowa 50701 300 KOAC/KOAP KMUW-FM 1140 Ocala Road P 0 Box 1097 Wichita State University Tallahassee, Fla. 32304 8,901 Westat, Inc Portland, Ore 97207 4,702 Wichita, Kansae67208 5,062 11600 Nebel Street Alan Kaplan Rockville, Md 20852 4141,284 WOLNTV BKY-Fm* 1801 Bolton Street 8425 Peach Street U wety of Kentucky s. Baltimore:Md 21217 3;55 Hennig Jardim Associates, Inc. Erie, Pa 16509 5,379 Lex n, Ky 40506 , 950 70 Oak Street CheryiJelferson Wes4on, Mass 02193 300 WHY,Y-TV WBJC-04 614 South First Street 4548 Market Street Community College of Baltimore' Austin, Texas 78704 1,200 Native American Public Philadelphia, Pa 19139 10,031 Baltimore, Md 21215' 2,100 Bibadcasting Consortium National Association of Educational University of Nebraska WOED-TV WBUR-FM Broadcasters Lincoln, Nebraska 68508 103,113 Metro Pittsburgh Public 0 Commonwealth Avenue 1346 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Broadcasting, Inc. Boston, Mass 02215 8,031 Washington, D C. 20036 264,017,,Robert 0 D Carlisle 4802 Fifth Avente 82 EagleReek Way Pittsburgh, Pa 15213 11,382 WGBH -FM' TOtaltategory IV-B (1)°' 952,637 Montclair, N J. 07042 21,300 WG 'BH Educational Foundation KVZKTV Boston, Mass 02134 12,102 Total Category IVB 568,731,277 Yankelovich, Skelly and White, Inc. P 0. Box 2567 575 Madison Avenue WDET-FM New York, N Y 10022 '31,269 Pago fqgo, C. Develop Public Awareness and American Samoa 96799 2,002 Wayne State University Detroit, Mich 48202 2,120 Understanding by Program Promotion M Jane Puryear Soulptarolina Educational Television 'and Advertising: 3501 21st Avenue, North er,mmission .WKAR-AM/FM Arlington, Va 22207 5,852 KCET-TV P 0 Drawer L Michigan State University e 4401 Sunset Bouayerd Ann Reed Columbia, S C 29250 7,964 East Lansing, Mich 48824 5,009 Los Angeles, Calif 90027 50,000 1317 North Fort Myer Drive WSCDFIA Arliogton, Va. 22209 KESDTV KPBSTV 7,261 South Dakota State Uraversity 1200 Kenwood'Avenue San Diego State University Arthur Cromwell Brookings, S D 57006 12,237 Duluth, Mino 55811 , 4,024 San Diego, Galli 92182 9,725 120 Channel Terrace KUOM-AM Falls Church, Va 22046' S 1,036 WKNO-TV National Association of Box 80000 330 21st Avenue, South Educational Broadcasters Total Category IV-C 1,068,554 2,990 Minneapolis, Minn 55495 5,729 Memphis, Tenn 38152 1346 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Total Category IV 70,084,913 KLRN-TV KRSW-FM Washington, D C, 20036 40,000- 400 Sibley Street Total Grants, Contracts P 0 Box 71,58 Public broadcasting Service StPaul, Minn 55101 7,907 and Awards 109,073,829 Austin, Texas 78712 7,464 485 L'Enfant Plaza, S W. KEOTTV KSJN-FM Washington, D C 20024 211,847 Project Administration Costs 3,017,058 Minnesota Educational Radio, Inc, P 0 Box 4ris Other Project Related Coats "1,143,524 StPaul, Minn 55101 10,522 WITWTV Corpus Christi, as 7840t 2,394 5400 North St Lows Avenue rT Total Projects and- Chicago, III60625 60,000 30 Activities 5113,234,411 The coforation for Public Broadcasting

W. Men Wallis Thomas W. Moare2 Chairman of the Board Tomorrow Entertainment, Inc. New York, New York Dr. Gloria L. Anderson Vice Chairman of the Board Clyde M. Reed Editor and Publisher 4' James R. Killian, Jr. The Parsons Sun Honorary Chairman of the Board Parsons, Kansas

Robert S. Benjamin Charles W. Roll, Jr. Chairman Emeritus of the Board President Polls, Inc. Lawrenceville, New Jersey The Board of Directors Donald E. Santarelli, Esq. Dr. Gloria L. Anderson Santarelli and Gimer Professor and chairman, Chemistry Department Washington, D.C. Morris Brown College Atlanta, Georgia touiS P. Terrazas President Robert S. Benjamin' Gold Bond Manufacturing N Chairman, Finance Co-mmittee San Antonio, Texas United Artists Corporation New York, New York W. Allen Wallis Chancellor Diana Lady Dougan University of Rochester Chairman of the Board of Directors Rochester, New York The Frrends,of KUED-TV San Lake City, Utah Executive Officers Virginia B. Duncan Henry Loomis Producer/Director President KQED, San Francisco, California a Cortland Anderson3 Executive Vice President Michael A. Gammtno President Thaddeus Garrett, Jr.4 Columbus National Bank , Vice President, Human Resources Providence, Rhode Island Thomas G. Gherardi Lucius Perry Gregg, Jr. Vice President, General Counsel and Setretary Vice President, Personal Frnanct Department the First National Bank of Chicago Adele S. Greene r Chicago, Illinois Vice President, Public Affairs Lillie E. Herndon Ben Posners Past President Vice President, Finance and Administration, and Treasurer National Congress of Parents and Teachers Colurnbja, South Carolina Donald R. Quayle6 Senior Vice President, Broadcasting Amos B. Hostetter, Jr. Executive Vice President Continental Cablevision, Inc. 1 Succeeded by Sharon Percy Rockefeller, Charleston, West Virginia, October 20, 1 7 Boston, Massachusetts 2 succeeded .bGill' M Sorensen, New York New York, October 20, 1977 \ Joseph D. HugheS, Esq.' 3 Succeeded Scott S. flier in June 1977 I Elected September 1977 Attorhey s Succeeded by James B. Cardwell, elected November 1977 Pittsburgh, PennsylVania 6 Resred September 1977